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Page 1: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read
Page 2: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordSacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word

Why Do We Read the Old Testament?

Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books

Why Do We Read the Old Testament?

Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books

Page 3: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Why read the Old Testament?1. The Bible is the most important book of all time and the

Old Testament is the longest part of it.

2. It is a record of the social structures, legal systems, and ordinary religious life that have shaped most every aspect of our Western civilization.

3. It contains the truth of God’s promises to the Chosen People, and through them, to all people.

4. It records the experiences of our ancestors in faith.

Why read the Old Testament?1. The Bible is the most important book of all time and the

Old Testament is the longest part of it.

2. It is a record of the social structures, legal systems, and ordinary religious life that have shaped most every aspect of our Western civilization.

3. It contains the truth of God’s promises to the Chosen People, and through them, to all people.

4. It records the experiences of our ancestors in faith.

Page 4: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Why read the Old Testament?5. It reveals our true identity as God’s special

creatures. Our own personal stories as individuals and as human communities are reflected in the many Old Testament stories.

6. It reveals a living God, who meets us when we read and pray with these words of Sacred Scripture.

Why read the Old Testament?5. It reveals our true identity as God’s special

creatures. Our own personal stories as individuals and as human communities are reflected in the many Old Testament stories.

6. It reveals a living God, who meets us when we read and pray with these words of Sacred Scripture.

God, the inspirer and author of both Testaments, wisely arranged that the New Testament should

be hidden in the Old and the Old should be made manifest in the New (Dei Verbum, 16).

Page 5: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

The Canon of Sacred Scripture

46 OT books

+ 27 NT books

= 73 Books

Deuterocanonical books: 1 and 2 Maccabees, Judith, Tobit, Baruch, Sirach, and Wisdom mostly written in Greek after 300 BC; also known as the Apocrypha

The Canon of Sacred Scripture

46 OT books

+ 27 NT books

= 73 Books

Deuterocanonical books: 1 and 2 Maccabees, Judith, Tobit, Baruch, Sirach, and Wisdom mostly written in Greek after 300 BC; also known as the Apocrypha

• written between 1000 BC and 150 BC

• predominantly written in Hebrew

• written between 1000 BC and 150 BC

• predominantly written in Hebrew

Page 6: Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s Word  Why Do We Read the Old Testament?  Classifying and Arranging the Old Testament Books  Why Do We Read

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Sacred Scripture: A Catholic Study of God’s WordPart 1 The Old Testament

Classifying & Arranging the O.T. Books

Jewish arrangement

1. Law (“Torah”)

2. Prophets (“Neviim”)

3. Writings (“Ktuvim”)

TaNak

Classifying & Arranging the O.T. Books

Jewish arrangement

1. Law (“Torah”)

2. Prophets (“Neviim”)

3. Writings (“Ktuvim”)

TaNak

New American Bible

1. Pentateuch (“five books”)

2. Historical Books

3. Prophetic Books

4. Wisdom Books

New American Bible

1. Pentateuch (“five books”)

2. Historical Books

3. Prophetic Books

4. Wisdom Books