ruzaida daud - malaysia renewable energy in grid expansion

7/31/2019 Ruzaida Daud - Malaysia Renewable Energy in Grid Expansion

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MALAYSIA

Renewable Energy inGrid Expansion

A Malaysian Experience


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Introduction

Energy-related Policies

RE Development

Regulatory Framework

Presentation Outline


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Malaysia Energy Policies


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RE Policy Development in Malaysia

8th Malaysia Plan (2001

2005)RE as the 5th Fuel

Implied 5% RE in energy mix* Kick-start of SREP

9th Malaysia Plan (2006 2010)

300 MW in Peninsular Malaysia50 MW in Sabah

10th Malaysia Plan (2011 2015) & beyond

New RE Policy & Action Plan


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RE Programs in Malaysia

Malaysia BuildingIntegrated

Photovoltaic

(MBIPV) Project

Suria

1000 Program

Hybrid solar PVsystems for rural

electrification(KKLBW)RE programs in

Malaysia

PTM-UNDP BioGenProject

(demonstrationprojects to provide

Experience

and data)

Small RenewableEnergy Power

Programme (SREP)

grid-connected powerplants up to 10 MW

Others, non-electricity related

(biodiesel,Steam plant, etc)

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Malaysias Major RE Potential

Source: National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan, 2009

RE resource Potential(MW)

Small hydro 500

Biomass and Biogas(mainly palm oil mill waste)

1,300

Municipal solid waste 400

Solar PV (BIPV) 6,500

Detailed resources potential for wind energy and geothermal areyet to be fully examined and verified.


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Current RE Installations

CategoryMini-hydro

Biomass& biogas

Solar PV Wind Total

Grid-

connected(MW)

44.3 55.95 1.5 - 101.75

Off-grid

(MW)- 454.0 13.1 0.2 467.3

Total

(MW) 44.3 504.95 14.6 0.2 564.05

RE Capacity as of December 2011:

Connected to power utility grid: 101.75MW


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Source: Suruhanjaya Tenaga 8

Generation Mix (2010)

Total: 125,045 GWh

Hydro - 5.1%

Gas - 52.2%

Coal - 39.5%

Oil - 0.8%

Diesel - 1.2%

Biomass - 1.0%

Others - 0.2%


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Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and Water

Energy

ElectricitySector

EnergyCommission

Regulator

RE (& EE)Sector

SEDA

ImplementingAuthority

GreenTech.

GreenTech.Sector

MGTC

Green TechPromoter

Water

Water and Sewage Sector

SPAN

Regulator

JBA

ImplementingDepartment

JPP

ImplementingDepartment

Organisational Structure


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Malaysian National RE Policy

Policy Statement:

Enhancing the utilisation ofindigenous renewableenergy resources to contribute towards national

electricity supply security and sustainable socio-economic development

Objectives:

To increase RE contribution in the national power generation mix; To facilitate the growth of the RE industry; To ensure reasonable RE generation costs; To conserve the environment for future generation; and To enhance awareness on the role and importance of RE.


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Year Cumulative RE

Capacity

RE Power Mix

(vs Peak Demand)

Cumulative

CO2 avoided

2011 73 MW 0.5 % 0.3 mt

2015 985 MW 6% 11.1 mt

2020 2,080 MW 11% 42.2 mt

2030 4,000 MW 17% 145.1 mt

National RE Targets

Actual RE installed capacity at 31 Dec 2011 was about 65 MW, most of it from biomass plants in Sabah

RE capacity achievements are dependent on the size of RE fund


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National RE Policy: Strategic Thrusts (Action Plan)


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Key Issues Affecting RE in Malaysia

1.Intermittency of Supply & Unreliability of Fuel Resources

2.Financing Renewable Energy (RE) Project

3.Interconnection

Technical Challenges

Commercial Challenges


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Critical Factors for Effective FiT Mechanism


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THANK YOU

ruzaida daud - malaysia renewable energy in grid expansion

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