rotation of the clavicular portion of the pectoralis major for soft-tissue coverage of the clavicle...

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Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B. Chang, and d. M. Ramsey J Bone Joint Surg Am Volume 82(12):1736-1736 December 1, 2000 ©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

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Radiograph showing a midshaft clavicular nonunion with atrophic medial and lateral fragments. G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736 ©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

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Page 1: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle

by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B. Chang, and d. M. Ramsey

J Bone Joint Surg AmVolume 82(12):1736-1736

December 1, 2000

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 2: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Cadaveric anatomical dissection showing the rotated flap (arrows), with the origin intact, prior to division of the acromial branch of the thoracoacromial trunk.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 3: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Radiograph showing a midshaft clavicular nonunion with atrophic medial and lateral fragments.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 4: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Figs. 3-A, 3-B, and 3-C: Illustrations showing the surgical technique for use of a rotational pectoralis major flap.Fig. 3-A: The interval between the sternocostal and clavicular heads is

identified and dissected distally and laterally.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 5: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

A separate skin incision is made over the humeral insertion, and the tendon of the clavicular head is identified and incised.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 6: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

The vascular pedicle becomes more superficial with rotation of the flap.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 7: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Clinical photograph showing the healed clavicular incision and the contouring flap.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 8: Rotation of the Clavicular Portion of the Pectoralis Major for Soft-Tissue Coverage of the Clavicle by G. R. Williams, K. Koffler, M. Pepe, K. Wong, B

Radiograph made twenty-one months postoperatively, showing a healed nonunion of the clavicle.

G. R. Williams et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:1736

©2000 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.