roman languages
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ROMAN LANGUAGES. Antoon Ivan Adél Piero Valerie. The Origin of latin. Latin was spoken in Rome and Lazio from the early first millennium - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
ROMAN LANGUAGES
Antoon Ivan Adél Piero Valerie
THE ORIGIN OF LATIN
Latin was spoken in Rome and Lazio from
the early first millennium
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, for more than a millennium, Latin influenced culture, science and international relationship of the various local languages.
The most important customs of the Latin language nowadays are:
Latin is the official language of the Vatican City
the European Community and United States use as official motto Latin words like : In varietate concordia (in the difference there is union) and E pluribus unum (out of many, one!).
In Switzerland to avoid the differences between the three official languages they used to call them Confoederatio Helvetica
Many gothic and black metal bands use to write in their lyrics some Latin words
THE OR IGIN OF THE RO MAN LAN GUAGES
Hungary:
- end of the 19th century
- Some Latin words survived
Plants and animals
For example:
- Elephant = Elephantus
- Tiger = Tigris
- Lily and Rose
In religion
Medicines, diseases and body parts
Judiciary
A few words of Latin origin are also known in the Hungarian language but their meaning has changed!
IMPACT
Latin Roman languages
Structure of the grammar
Basic vocabulary
Example: • NAVIGATIO (latin)• NAVIGAZIONE (italian)• NAVIGATION (english)• NAVIGATIE (dutch)• NAVIGATION (french)
THE IMPACT OF THE ROMAN LANGUAGE
EXAMPLES
Carpe diem! = Seize the day!
Cogito, ergo sum! = I think so I exist.
In vino veritas. = The truth is in wine.
Nomen est omen. = The name is a sign (omen).
Veni, vedi, vici! = I came, I saw and I conquered.
Can you please tell me where the post office is? hol van a posta?
Bus busz
Tram villamos
Train vonat
Where can I eat something? Hol tudok enni valamit?
Where can I find the church ? Hol van a templom?
Where can I find hol van
Butcher hentes
Baker pekseg
Pharmacy gyogyszertar
Where can I get drunk ? hol tudok berugni?
Pleased to meet you orulok a talalkozasnak
Help me ! segits
Where is the toilet ? Hol van a mosdo?
Supermarket bolt
SOME SIMILAR WORDSLATIN ITALIANO ENGLISH DUTCH FRENCH
NAVIGATIO NAVIGAZIONE NAVIGATION
NAVIGATIE NAVIGATION
FRACTURA FRATTURA FRACTURE FRACTUUR FRACTURE
ARENA ARENA ARENA ARENA ARENA
AQUARIUS ACQUARIO AQUARIUM AQUADUCT AQUARIUM
MENSA TAVOLO TABLE TAFEL TABLE
INVALIDUS INVALIDO INVALID INVALIDE INVALIDE
MISCEO MISCHIARE TO MIX MIXEN MèLANGE
LATIN ITALIANO ENGLISH DUTCH FRENCH
MARE MARE MARITIM MARITIEM MARITIME
EXIMIUS ESCLUSIVO ESCLUSIVE EXCLUSIEF EXCLUSIVE
DICTATOR DITTATORE DICTATOR DICTATOR DICATEUR
ARMA MUNIZIONI MUNITION MUNITIE MUNITION
ASTROLOGIA
ASTROLOGO ASTROLOGUE
ASTROLOOG ASTROLOGUE
HORROR ORRORE HORROR HORROR HORREUR
SIMULATIO SIMULAZIONE
SIMULATION
SIMULATIE SIMULATION
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!