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    Authorized Author

    Autodesk Revit Structure 2014

    Fundamentals

    Cover Page

    Student Guide - Metric

    Revision 1.0

    June 2013

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    ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge

    Autodesk Revit Structure 2014

    Fundamentals - MetricRevision 1.0

    ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge is a division of RAND Worldwide Inc., providing

    custom developed knowledge products and services for leading engineering software

    applications. ASCENT is focused on specializing in the creation of education programs that

    incorporate the best of classroom learning and technology-based training offerings.

    We welcome any comments you may have regarding this training manual, or any of our

    products. To contact us please email: [email protected].

    ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge, 2013

    All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form by any photographic,

    electronic, mechanical or other means or used in any information storage and retrieval system

    without the written permission of ASCENT, a division of RAND Worldwide, Inc.

    Autodesk, Autodesk Revit Architecture, Autodesk Revit MEP, Autodesk Revit Structure,AutoCAD, and DWGare registered trademarks or trademarks of Autodesk, Inc., and/or its

    subsidiaries and/or affiliates in the USA and/or other countries. All other brand names, product

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    General Disclaimer:NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LANGUAGE TO THE CONTRARY, NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN CONSTITUTES NORIS INTENDED TO CONSTITUTE AN OFFER, INDUCEMENT, PROMISE, OR CONTRACT OF ANY KIND. THE DATACONTAINED HEREIN IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT REPRESENTED TO BE ERRORFREE. ASCENT, ITS AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES, EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES,LOSSES OR OTHER EXPENSES ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF ITS MATERIALS OR INCONNECTION WITH ANY FAILURE OF PERFORMANCE, ERROR, OMISSION EVEN IF ASCENT, OR ITSREPRESENTATIVES, ARE ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, LOSSES OR OTHER EXPENSES.NO CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES CAN BE SOUGHT AGAINST ASCENT OR RAND WORLDWIDE FOR THE USE OFTHESE MATERIALS BY ANY THIRD PARTIES OR FOR ANY DIRECT OR INDIRECT RESULT OF THAT USE.

    THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS INTENDED TO BE OF GENERAL INTEREST TO YOU AND ISPROVIDED "AS IS", AND IT DOES NOT ADDRESS THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF ANY PARTICULAR INDIVIDUAL ORENTITY. NOTHING HEREIN CONSTITUTES PROFESSIONAL ADVICE, NOR DOES IT CONSTITUTE ACOMPREHENSIVE OR COMPLETE STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES DISCUSSED THERETO. ASCENT DOES NOTWARRANT THAT THE DOCUMENT OR INFORMATION WILL BE ERROR FREE OR WILL MEET ANY PARTICULARCRITERIA OF PERFORMANCE OR QUALITY. IN PARTICULAR (BUT WITHOUT LIMITATION) INFORMATION MAYBE RENDERED INACCURATE BY CHANGES MADE TO THE SUBJECT OF THE MATERIALS (I.E. APPLICABLESOFTWARE). RAND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDINGTHE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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    ASCENT Center for Technical Knowledge630 Peter Jefferson Parkway, Suite 175Charlottesville, VA 22911

    866-527-2368www.ascented.com

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    Table of Contents

    2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge i

    Table of Contents

    Preface ..................................................................................................vii

    Class Files .............................................................................................ix

    Setting Up the Interface........................................................................xi

    Chapter 1 Introduction to Autodesk Revit Structure ......................1-1

    1.1 Building Information Modeling.............................................1-3

    Workflow and BIM....................................................................1-4Views and Sheets....................................................................1-5

    1.2 Overview of the Interface ......................................................1-6

    1.3 Standard Terminology.........................................................1-19

    1.4 Starting Projects ..................................................................1-21

    Opening Projects ...................................................................1-22Starting New Projects ............................................................1-23Saving Projects......................................................................1-24

    1.5 Viewing Commands.............................................................1-27

    Zooming and Panning............................................................1-27Viewing in 3D.........................................................................1-29Visual Styles ..........................................................................1-31Practice 1a Open and Review a Project.............................. 1-33

    Chapter 2 Basic Drawing and Editing Tools....................................2-1

    2.1 General Drawing Tools..........................................................2-3Draw Tools...............................................................................2-5Drawing Aids............................................................................2-8

    2.2 Editing Elements..................................................................2-11

    Selecting Elements................................................................2-13Modifying Multiple Elements..................................................2-15Practice 2a Selecting and Modifying Elements.................... 2-20

    2.3 Basic Modifying Tools.........................................................2-27

    Moving and Copying Elements..............................................2-27Rotating Elements .................................................................2-29

    Mirroring Elements.................................................................2-30Creating Linear and Radial Arrays.........................................2-31Practice 2b Modifying Tools................................................. 2-34

    2.4 Helpful Editing Tools...........................................................2-41

    Aligning Elements..................................................................2-41Splitting Walls and Lines........................................................2-42Trimming and Extending........................................................2-43Offsetting Elements ...............................................................2-45

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    Autodesk Revit Structure 2014 Fundamentals

    ii 2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge

    Practice 2c Helpful Editing Tools......................................... 2-48

    Chapter 3 Setting up Levels and Grids ............................................3-1

    3.1 Setting Up Levels...................................................................3-3

    Modifying Levels......................................................................3-6

    3.2 Creating Structural Grids......................................................3-8

    Adding Grids............................................................................3-8Modifying Grid Lines................................................................3-9Practice 3a Adding Levels and Grids................................... 3-12

    Chapter 4 Working with Views..........................................................4-1

    4.1 Duplicating Views..................................................................4-3

    Duplication Types ....................................................................4-4

    4.2 Adding Callout Views............................................................4-7

    Modifying Callouts ...................................................................4-8

    4.3 Setting the View Display .....................................................4-12

    Underlays...............................................................................4-12View Range ...........................................................................4-13Overriding Graphics in a View ...............................................4-15

    4.4 Elevations and Sections .....................................................4-20

    Elevations ..............................................................................4-21Sections.................................................................................4-23Modifying Elevations and Sections........................................4-25Practice 4a Creating Sections, Elevations, and Callouts..... 4-30

    Chapter 5 Starting Structural Projects.............................................5-1

    5.1 Importing and Linking CAD Drawings .................................5-3Modifying Imported/Linked CAD Files .....................................5-6Practice 5a Linking and Managing a CAD File ...................... 5-9

    5.2 Linking in Architectural Projects .......................................5-12

    Managing Links......................................................................5-15

    5.3 Copying and Monitoring Elements ....................................5-18

    Copy/Monitor Options............................................................5-20Monitoring Elements..............................................................5-21Working with Monitored Elements .........................................5-21Practice 5b Linking and Coordinating Projects.................... 5-24

    Chapter 6 Adding Columns and Walls .............................................6-1

    6.1 Placing Vertical Structural Columns....................................6-3

    Modifying Columns ..................................................................6-5Loading Structural Column Types ...........................................6-6

    6.2 Placing Slanted Structural Columns....................................6-8Working in3D Views.................................................................6-9Working in Elevations or Sections.........................................6-12

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    Table of Contents

    2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge iii

    6.3 Drawing Walls ......................................................................6-14

    6.4 Modifying Walls ...................................................................6-17

    Practice 6a Adding Columns and Walls............................... 6-24

    Chapter 7 Adding Foundations and Structural Slabs.....................7-1

    7.1 Creating Wall Footings..........................................................7-3

    7.2 Isolated Footings...................................................................7-7

    Working with Custom Families ..............................................7-10

    7.3 Piers and Pilasters...............................................................7-12

    7.4 Creating Structural Slabs ...................................................7-14

    Modifying Slabs .....................................................................7-18Editing the Structure of a Slab ...............................................7-20Slab Edges ............................................................................7-22Creating Shaft Openings .......................................................7-24Practice 7a Adding Foundations and Floors........................ 7-27

    Chapter 8 Structural Reinforcement ................................................8-1

    8.1 Structural Reinforcement......................................................8-3

    Structural Reinforcing Settings ................................................8-4

    8.2 Adding Rebar .........................................................................8-9

    Multi-planar Rebar .................................................................8-14Viewing Rebar in 3D Views ...................................................8-16

    8.3 Modifying Rebar Placement................................................8-19

    Rebar Types ..........................................................................8-20Editing Plan and Section Profiles...........................................8-21

    8.4 Reinforcing Walls, Floors, and Slabs ................................8-23Area Reinforcement...............................................................8-24Path Reinforcement...............................................................8-26Modifying Area and Path Reinforcement...............................8-28Fabric Reinforcement ............................................................8-31Practice 8a Reinforcing Structural Elements ....................... 8-36

    Chapter 9 Beams and Framing Systems .........................................9-1

    9.1 Adding Beams and Beam Systems......................................9-3

    9.2 Modifying Beams.................................................................9-12

    Sloping and Offsetting Beams ...............................................9-13Adding Beam Cantilevers ......................................................9-14Changing Justifications..........................................................9-16

    Attaching a Column to a Beam..............................................9-18Applying Beam Coping ..........................................................9-18Editing Beam Joins................................................................9-19Framing Openings.................................................................9-20

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    Autodesk Revit Structure 2014 Fundamentals

    iv 2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge

    9.3 Framing Annotation.............................................................9-22

    Beam Annotations .................................................................9-22Beam Systems Symbol..........................................................9-24Practice 9a Adding Beams and Framing Systems .............. 9-26

    9.4 Adding Bracing....................................................................9-39

    Modifying Bracing ..................................................................9-40

    Creating Groups ....................................................................9-41Cross Bracing Settings ..........................................................9-46Practice 9b Brace Frames ................................................... 9-48

    Chapter 10 Projects - Steel and Concrete Structures...................10-1

    10.1 Steel Structure - Additional Practices ...............................10-3

    10.2 Concrete Structure - Additional Practices ......................10-16

    Chapter 11 Construction Documents.............................................11-1

    11.1 Setting Up Sheets ................................................................11-3

    Sheet (Title Block) Properties................................................11-511.2 Placing and Modifying Views on Sheets ...........................11-7

    Modifying Views on Sheets..................................................11-11Working Inside Views ..........................................................11-13

    11.3 Revision Tracking..............................................................11-15

    Revision Clouds...................................................................11-16Creating the Revision Table ................................................11-18Issuing Revisions.................................................................11-19Practice 11a Creating Sheets............................................ 11-21

    11.4 Printing Sheets ..................................................................11-27

    Printing Options ...................................................................11-27

    Chapter 12 Annotating Construction Documents.........................12-1

    12.1 Working with Dimensions...................................................12-3

    Modifying Dimensions............................................................12-7Multi-Rebar Annotation........................................................12-11

    12.2 Working With Text .............................................................12-13

    Spell Checking.....................................................................12-16Creating Text Types ............................................................12-16

    12.3 Adding Detail Lines and Symbols....................................12-18

    Using Symbols.....................................................................12-19

    12.4 Creating Legends ..............................................................12-20

    Practice 12a Annotating Construction Documents ............ 12-22

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    Table of Contents

    2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge v

    Chapter 13 Detailing ........................................................................13-1

    13.1 Setting Up Detail Views.......................................................13-3

    Connecting a Callout to a Drafting View................................13-5Saving a Drafting View ..........................................................13-5

    13.2 Creating Details ...................................................................13-8

    Detail Lines............................................................................13-8

    Detail Components ................................................................13-9Repeating Details ................................................................13-11

    13.3 Annotating Details .............................................................13-12

    Adding Detail Tags ..............................................................13-13

    13.4 Patterning ...........................................................................13-15

    Practice 13a Creating Details ............................................ 13-18Practice 13b Additional Detail (Optional)........................... 13-27

    Chapter 14 Scheduling ....................................................................14-1

    14.1 Structural Schedules...........................................................14-3

    14.2 Graphical Column Schedules.............................................14-4

    Modifying Graphical Column Schedules................................14-5

    14.3 Working with Schedules .....................................................14-8

    Modifying Schedules..............................................................14-9Modifying a Schedule on a Sheet ........................................14-11Importing and Exporting Schedules.....................................14-12

    14.4 Creating Schedules ...........................................................14-15

    Building Component Schedules...........................................14-16Material Takeoff Schedules .................................................14-22

    14.5 Modifying Schedules.........................................................14-24Modifying Schedule Properties ............................................14-24Setting up Cell Appearance.................................................14-25Practice 14a Column, Count, and Footing Schedules....... 14-32

    Appendix A Introduction to Worksets............................................. A-1

    A.1 Introduction to Worksets .....................................................A-3

    Saving Workset Related Files................................................. A-5

    Index............................................................................................. Index-1

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    Autodesk Revit Structure 2014 Fundamentals

    vi 2013, ASCENT - Center for Technical Knowledge