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Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz, and Bruce Levy JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume os-90(Supplement 2 Part 1):117-134 March 1, 2008 ©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

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Page 1: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee

by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz, and Bruce Levy

JBJS Essent Surg TechVolume os-90(Supplement 2 Part 1):117-134

March 1, 2008

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 2: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 1 Close-up view of the POLYAX plate (DePuy Trauma, Warsaw, Indiana) demonstrating the large blue 8.0-mm fixed-angle central locking screw and the peripheral green polyaxial locking

screws.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 3: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 2 Close-up view of the head of the plate, demonstrating the central fixed threaded hole and the peripheral holes containing locking bushings to allow angulation prior to locking.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 4: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Clinical photograph of patient positioning.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 5: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Bump placement directly behind the knee can accentuate hyperextension of the distal fragment.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 6: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Anterolateral incision for simple fractures at the crest of the lateral femoral trochlear flare.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 7: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 6 Lateral peripatellar arthrotomy used for more complex articular fractures.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 8: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 7 Fluoroscopic image showing articular reduction with multiple Kirschner wires and clamps, which are replaced with lag screws in the appropriate plane.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 9: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Submuscular insertion of the plate with the targeting handle assembled.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 10: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 11: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 12: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Radiographic view of a large reduction tenaculum stabilizing the plate to the distal fragment for guide-pin placement.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 13: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

The distal guide-pin must be inserted exactly parallel to the joint line of the distal part of the femur.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 14: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 15: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 16: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 17: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 18: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 19: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 20: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 21: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 22: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

The completed construct.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 23: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

A combination of distal polyaxial (green) and fixed locking (blue) screws used to fix a periprosthetic fracture proximal to the site of a total knee arthroplasty.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 24: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Lateral radiograph demonstrating a dispersed screw pattern used for a periprosthetic fracture.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 25: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 19 Anteroposterior radiograph demonstrating multiple points of medial condyle fixation and the combination of central fixed locking and multiple peripheral polyaxial screws.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 26: Results of Polyaxial Locked-Plate Fixation of Periarticular Fractures of the Knee by George Haidukewych, Stephen A. Sems, David Huebner, Daniel Horwitz,

Fig. 20 Radiograph made at the time of drilling before the insertion of a polyaxial screw, demonstrating its unique advantages.

George Haidukewych et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;os-90:117-134

©2008 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.