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1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Note: Stock prices as of June 28, 2013
Table of Contents
StrategyStrategyStrategyStrategyStrategy 2-102-102-102-102-10
1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook
Automobile 12
Banking 15
Capital Goods 21
Cement 23
FMCG 25
Infrastructure 27
Information Technology 30
Media 33
Metals 34
Oil & Gas 37
Pharmaceutical 40
Power 43
Telecom 45
Stock WStock WStock WStock WStock Watchatch
atchatchatch 4848
484848
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 2
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Strategy
Subdued revenues to weigh on earnings
The slowdown in economic activity is expected to continue
reflecting in the subdued revenue performance for corporates.For 1QFY2014, we expect the Sensex as well as our coverage
companies to report a muted revenue performance. We expect
Sensex companies to report a 2.4% yoy growth in revenues.
For our coverage universe, we expect growth in revenues to
come in at 4.1% yoy. On a sequential basis, revenues are likely
to decline for both, the Sensex and our coverage companies by
8.5% qoq and 6.9% qoq respectively. We expect oil and gas
(owing mainly to ONGC) and metal companies to weigh down
the revenue growth of our overall coverage universe.
As a result of the deceleration in revenues, we expect only a
modest earnings growth for the Sensex and our coverage
companies, ie 5.6% yoy and 1.3% yoy, respectively. On a
sequential basis, the earnings performance for the Sensex as
well as our coverage companies is likely to decline by 11.1%
and 7.2% qoq respectively. Overall, we expect earnings during
the quarter to be supported by the performance of BFSI, IT,
FMCG and pharmaceutical companies.
We believe that margins have bottomed out. As against a decline
in operating margins for the past few quarters, we expect an
improvement in margins on a yoy basis, during 1QFY2014.
We expect the Sensex and our other coverage companies to
report a margin growth of 78bp yoy and 35bp yoy respectively.But on a sequential basis, we expect a slight contraction in
margins for both the Sensex and our coverage companies by
8bp qoq and 2bp qoq, during the quarter.
Outlook and VOutlook and VOutlook and VOutlook and VOutlook and Valuation:aluation:aluation:aluation:aluation:We are positive in our outlook for equities
owing to factors such as the bottoming out of economic growth,
moderation in inflation and narrowing of fiscal and current account
deficits. We also believe that any further INR depreciation is likely
to be stemmed and we expect the currency to stabilize owing to
factors such as moderating concerns in global markets regarding
impact of the US Feds QE exit and domestically a decline in gold
imports. We expect that over the medium-term the sharpdepreciation is also likely to boost growth in exports, especially as
economic revival in the U.S gains ground. At the same time owing
to our growth as well as real interest rate differentials, the economy
is expected to continue attracting healthy capital inflows.
We expect the Sensex' EPS to grow by 14.5% to`1,384 in FY2014
and by 14.4% to `1,583 in FY2015, implying a CAGR of 14.5%
over FY2013-15. We maintain our 12-month Sensex target of
22,000, with a target multiple of 14x FY2015E earnings. The
target implies an upside of 13.4% from the present levels and
is likely to be back-ended.
SectorSectorSectorSectorSector (%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy) (%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq) (%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy) (%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq) (bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy) (bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)
Agriculture (2) 18.7 20.1 7.7 15.8 75 (171)
Auto (7) 5.1 (13.3) 6.8 (23.5) 70 (51)
Auto Anc. (6) 0.9 1.5 (4.8) 9.0 39 14
Banks - New private (4) 24.9 0.8 26.6 (3.2) 92 11
Banks - Old private (2) 7.3 (6.3) 2.1 (14.9) (473) 48
Banks - Large PSU (7) 8.2 (6.5) 0.2 5.7 (172) 315
Banks - Mid PSU (14) 8.7 (8.0) (9.8) 23.2 (179) 231
Banks - Housing finance (2) 22.4 (12.9) 24.1 (18.4) 11 (185)Capital Goods (7) 1.5 (43.7) (15.6) (70.7) (29) (946)
Cement (7) (1.2) (3.7) (26.2) (19.1) (504) 70
FMCG (12) 13.2 2.8 15.6 3.1 (25) 10
Infrastructure (11) 7.4 (26.1) (8.4) (43.1) 35 48
IT (13) 13.6 5.2 9.7 2.4 (35) 75
Media (5) 12.3 2.4 10.5 4.9 15 312
Metals (9) (0.5) (9.0) (18.3) (23.4) (130) (233)
Mining (1) 7.4 (11.0) 1.5 (16.8) (280) (488)
Oil & Gas (4) (6.4) (2.4) 0.4 4.9 127 76
Pharmaceuticals (13) 18.2 15.0 11.1 6.6 (137) (89)
Power (2) 3.5 0.5 0.6 (6.9) 131 31
Telecom (3) 7.9 2.0 (0.3) 104.7 131 13
Coverage Universe (131)Coverage Universe (131)Coverage Universe (131)Coverage Universe (131)Coverage Universe (131) 4.14.14.14.14.1 (6.9)(6.9)(6.9)(6.9)(6.9) 1.31.31.31.31.3 (7.2)(7.2)(7.2)(7.2)(7.2) 3535353535 (2)(2)(2)(2)(2)
Exhibit 1: 1QFY2014 Angel coverage performance estimatesOperating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating Margins
Source: Company, Angel Research
Net PNet PNet PNet PNet ProfitrofitrofitrofitrofitNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales
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1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Strategy
SectorSectorSectorSectorSector (%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy) (%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq) (%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy)(%, yoy) (%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq)(%, qoq) (bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy)(bps, yoy) (bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)(bps, qoq)
Auto (5) 6.4 (12.7) 8.6 (23.2) 77 (61)
Finance (4) 13.1 (4.1) 13.9 0.5 (97) 352
Capital Goods (1) (3.0) (57.4) (12.7) (75.2) 25 (972)
FMCG (2) 13.6 0.7 18.1 1.6 4 35
Infrastructure (1) 9.6 (35.4) 1.6 (48.5) 141 (158)
IT (3) 12.2 4.0 10.0 1.8 (56) 70
Metals (4) (3.7) (10.6) (7.6) (33.5) (120) (260)
Mining (1) 7.4 (11.0) 1.5 (16.8) (280) (488)
Oil & Gas (3) (6.4) (2.4) 1.4 3.5 133 71
Pharma (3) 24.1 21.5 16.3 5.1 (361) (193)
Power (2) 1.7 (0.7) (4.2) (7.1) 189 (16)
Telecom (1) 7.7 1.9 1.0 54.2 199 49
Sensex (30)Sensex (30)Sensex (30)Sensex (30)Sensex (30) 2.42.42.42.42.4 (8.5)(8.5)(8.5)(8.5)(8.5) 5.65.65.65.65.6 (11.1)(11.1)(11.1)(11.1)(11.1) 7878787878 (8)(8)(8)(8)(8)
Exhibit 2: 1QFY2014 Sensex performance estimates
Operating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating MarginsOperating Margins
Source: Company, Angel Research
Net PNet PNet PNet PNet ProfitrofitrofitrofitrofitNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales
SectorSectorSectorSectorSector WWWWWeight (%)eight (%)eight (%)eight (%)eight (%) 1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E 1QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY2013 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E1QFY2014E 1QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY2013 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg
Bajaj Auto 1.7 4,642 4,714 (1.5) 726 718 1.0
Bharti Airtel 2.3 20,859 19,362 7.7 784 776 1.0
BHEL 0.9 8,186 8,439 (3.0) 804 921 (12.7)
Cipla 1.2 2,113 1,917 10.2 367 400 (8.2)
Coal India 1.2 17,719 16,5007.4
4,524 4,4581.5
Dr. Reddy 1.7 3,340 2,541 31.4 453 336 34.8
HDFC 8.2 1,892 1,554 21.7 1,226 1,002 22.3
HDFC Bank 7.7 6,245 5,014 24.6 1,845 1,417 30.1
Hero Moto Corp 1.0 6,245 6,208 0.6 568 615 (7.8)
Hindalco 0.8 6,810 5,964 14.2 328 425 (22.7)
HUL 3.8 6,942 6,250 11.1 852 727 17.2
ICICI Bank 7.5 6,205 5,073 22.3 2,284 1,815 25.8
Infosys 7.4 11,217 9,616 16.7 2,403 2,289 5.0
ITC 10.8 7,714 6,652 16.0 1,898 1,602 18.5
Jindal Steel 0.6 5,106 4,680 9.1 598 385 55.3
Gail India 1.0 12,296 11,089 10.9 918 1,134 (19.0)
L&T 4.7 13,100 11,955 9.6 911 897 1.6
M&M 2.7 10,438 9,248 12.9 850 726 17.1
Maruti Suzuki 1.2 10,424 10,529 (1.0) 785 424 85.2
NTPC 1.8 16,519 15,960 3.5 2,516 2,499 0.7
ONGC 4.3 20,285 20,084 1.0 5,532 6,078 (9.0)
RIL 9.3 82,561 91,875 (10.1) 5,392 4,473 20.5
SBI 3.2 15,352 14,618 5.0 3,740 3,752 (0.3)
Sterlite 0.8 8,372 10,591 (21.0) 1,198 1,419 (15.5)
Sun Pharma 2.5 3,377 2,658 27.1 961 796 20.8
Tata Motors 3.2 46,839 43,171 8.5 2,683 2,685 (0.1)
Tata Power 0.9 2,035 2,284 (10.9) 177 312 (43.3)
Tata Steel 1.1 32,728 33,821 (3.2) 487 598 (18.5)TCS 5.4 18,021 14,868 21.2 3,829 3,281 16.7
Wipro 1.3 10,186 10,653 (4.4) 1,633 1,580 3.3
TTTTTotalotalotalotalotal 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 417,766417,766417,766417,766417,766 407,888407,888407,888407,888407,888 2.42.42.42.42.4 51,27051,27051,27051,27051,270 48,53848,53848,53848,53848,538 5.65.65.65.65.6
Exhibit 3: Sensex companies' 1QFY2014 performance estimates
Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profit (rofit (rofit (rofit (rofit (````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr)Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 4
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Strategy
Sectoral Analysis
Automobile - Margins to support moderate earnings
growth
For 1QFY2014, we expect our coverage automobile companies
to report a modest revenue growth of 5.5% yoy. This would
largely be driven by strong growth in net average realizations
backed by superior product-mix and price increases. Volumes,
however, are expected to decline 4% yoy due to continuous
slowdown across most of the segments. The top-line growth is
expected to be driven by strong growth at Mahindra & Mahindra
(M&M; led by the tractor segment) and Tata Motors (led by
Jaguar-Land Rover [JLR]). We expect margins to improve by
about 80bp yoy mainly due to easing of commodity prices,favorable exchange rate movement for the sector and lower
levels of discounting. We expect Maruti Suzuki (MSIL),
Tata Motors (TTMT) and M&M to drive the sector's earnings
(of 8.7% yoy) during the quarter.
Excluding Tata Motors, our coverage automobile universe is
expected to post a modest top-line growth of 1.0% yoy;
nevertheless, earnings are likely to register a strong growth of
13.9% yoy as margins are likely to swell by about 120bp yoy.
Banking - New Private Banks to continue their
outperformanceWe expect our coverage new private banks to continue
outperforming their nationalized counterparts and older private
banks and report a robust earnings performance. Aided by
strong NII growth of 26.4% yoy and healthy non-interest income
growth of 22.3% yoy, new private banks are expected to report
a strong 24.9% yoy growth in operating profit and 26.6% yoy
increase in earnings. On the other hand, our coverage
PSU banks and older private banks are expected to register
moderate operating performance, with operating income growth
of 7-8% yoy each. Despite modest growth of 5.1% yoy in operating
profit, PSU banks are expected to report an earnings decline of 3.1%
yoy, primarily dragged by an 18.2% yoy increase in provisioning.
Older private banks are expected to report a 1.7% decline in
operating profit and a subdued 2.1% yoy growth in earnings.
Cement - Lower realization to weigh on earnings
We expect our cement universe to report a substantial 26.2%
yoy decline in earnings, impacted by lower realization and a
substantial increase in operating costs. We expect the top-line
to decline marginally by 1.2% yoy, impacted by both lower
volumes and weak realizations. The operating margin isexpected to decline steeply by 504bp yoy and this sharp
contraction can be attributed to lower realization and increase
in freight and raw material costs.
FMCG - Healthy revenue performance to drive earnings
We expect our FMCG universe to post a healthy 13.2% yoy
top-line growth owing to higher volumes, better realizationsand superior mixes. On an average we expect a reasonably
healthy volume growth (in high single digits) in the domestic
market for these companies. The FMCG coverage universe is
expected to post a strong 15.6% yoy earnings growth driven by
healthy top-line performance. On the margins front, we expect
some companies to report a contraction owing to the impact of
INR depreciation on imported raw materials and higher
advertising and sales promotion expenditure.
Infrastructure - Challenging environment to weigh on earnings
For the infrastructure sector, subdued revenue performance,along with high interest cost and pressure on margins, are
expected to result in a muted performance at the earnings level.
Against this backdrop, we expect a decline in the earnings of
companies under our coverage, with L&T being the only
exception.
There has been no respite for infrastructure companies from
persistent headwinds such as high interest rates and
slower-than-anticipated revival in industrial capex. Further,
stretched balance sheets and working capital on the back of
investment in subsidiaries and delay in payments from clientscontinue to pose a problem. This has resulted in execution slowdown
and shrinking bottom-lines for most infrastructure companies.
We believe that a stock-specific approach would yield higher
returns, given the disparity among the companies in our
coverage universe and changing dynamics, affecting them either
positively or negatively. Hence, we remain positive on companies
having 1) a comfortable leverage position; 2) superior return
ratios and 3) lesser dependence on capital markets for raising
equity for funding projects.
Capital goods - Headwinds continue to affect earnings
Amid slowdown in the Indian economy, investments across
various sectors have substantially decelerated. The headwinds
in the power sector have limited order visibility further for
companies in boiler turbine generator (BTG) space, especially
from private utilities. Although some orders are expected from
state and central utilities, tough competition in BTG space is
likely to result in margin contraction and finalization of these
orders is also likely to witness delay due to ongoing headwinds
(such as fuel crisis, constraints in land acquisition and poor
health of state electricity boards [SEBs]). Although transmissionand distribution (T&D) companies are comparatively better
placed due to steady ordering, they are still facing execution
risks due to delay in clearances and revenue deferrals.
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Strategy
IT - INR depreciation and moderate volume growth to
drive earnings
Traditionally, 1Q of a financial year is a strong quarter forIT companies as client budgets on discretionary, operational
and capital spending, which are frozen by 4Q, witness a flush
in this quarter. We expect 1QFY2014 to be better than 4QFY2013,
but not as good as 1Q is traditionally, due to economic uncertainty
across developed economies, leading clients to delay their
incremental budget flush from their end. We expect revenue growth
in 1QFY2014 to be volume driven and pricing to remain stable.
On the back of INR depreciation and moderate volume growth,
profitability of tier-I companies such as Infosys, TCS and HCL
Tech is expected to increase by 6.5%, 0.4% and 3.0% qoq,respectively. The profitability of Wipro is expected to decline by
6.0% qoq due to hiving off of non-IT businesses along with
negative impact of wage hikes. Amongst mid-tier IT companies,
earnings growth is expected to be a mixed bag.
Metals - Earnings to remain under pressure
We expect our overall coverage metal companies to report a
steep 18.3% decline in earnings performance. Our coverage
steel companies are faced with decline in revenue as well as
pressure on margins due to lower prices on a yoy basis. Our
coverage non-ferrous companies are expected to continuefacing a double whammy of declining product prices coupled
with higher input costs. We expect non-ferrous companies to
report lower bottom-lines on a yoy basis owing to a decline in
LME prices coupled with sticky costs.
Oil and Gas - ONGC to weigh on earnings performance
We expect a mixed performance on the profitability front for
our coverage oil and gas companies. Overall, we expect Sensex
and our coverage oil and gas companies to report an almost
flat earnings performance, weighed down by ONGC's numbers.
We expect earnings for ONGC to decline by 9.0% yoy, largely
due to a yoy increase in other expenses. Excluding ONGC, our
coverage oil and gas companies are likely to post an improved
earnings growth of 7.0% yoy and Sensex oil and gas companies
are likely to report a healthy 12.5% yoy growth in earnings.
Pharmaceuticals - Robust revenue growth but margins
under pressure
The Indian pharmaceutical sector is expected to post a robust
revenue growth for 1QFY2014. We expect our coverage
pharmaceutical universe to register a growth of 18.2% yoy in
the top-line. But on the operating front, we expect margins to
decline by 137bp. With pressure on margins coupled with a
higher tax rate, we expect our coverage pharmaceutical
companies to report an earnings growth of 11.1% yoy during
the quarter.
Telecom - Expect modest revenue growth
For 1QFY2014, we expect a modest revenue growth for the
industry on the back of increase in MOU, inch up in voice ARPM
and increasing share of VAS in revenues. We expect our
coverage telecom companies to post a revenue growth of 7.9%
yoy and 2.0% qoq. On the margins front, we expect the EBITDA
margin of Idea Cellular and Reliance Communications (RCom)
to decline by 70bp and 27bp qoq to 26.9% and 30.6%,
respectively, while EBITDA margin of Bharti Airtel is expected to
inch up by 49bp qoq to 32.2%, aided by a low base effect. In
our view, the telecom industry can improve structurally only afterdata revenues start picking up. We are currently Neutral on the
telecom sector and will refrain from taking any call till financial
clarity on the stocks emerges.
Fed signals U.S economy on the mend,reduction in asset purchases
The Federal Reserve (Fed) in its June policy meeting maintained
status quo on rates and asset purchases. The Fed indicated that
it would continue with its ultra accommodative monetary policy
stance, keeping interest rates near zero at 0.25%, at least until
unemployment remains above 6.5% and inflation is maintained
near its 2% medium-term objective. The Federal Open Market
Committee (FOMC) decided to continue with asset purchases
of US$85bn per month (US$45bn in treasury securities and
US$40bn in mortgage backed securities) to maintain downward
pressure on interest rates.
At the same time, the Fed signaled at the economic recovery
gaining strength and hence a subsequent tapering of the asset
purchases. In his statement Federal Reserve Chairman Ben
Bernanke stated that, "Going forward, the economic outcomes
that the Committee sees as most likely involve continuing gains
in labor markets, supported by moderate growth that picks up
over the next several quarters as the near-term restraint from
fiscal policy and other headwinds diminishes. We also see
inflation moving back toward our 2% objective over time. If the
incoming data are broadly consistent with this forecast, the
Committee currently anticipates that it would be appropriate to
moderate the monthly pace of purchases later this year; and if
the subsequent data remain broadly aligned with our current
expectations for the economy, we would continue to reduce the
pace of purchases in measured steps through the first half of
next year, ending purchases around midyear."
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 6
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Strategy
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
Exhibit 5: Majority of stock markets tumbled in 2013YTD
(30.0)
(20.0)
(10.0)
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
Braz
il
China
Euroarea
HK
India
Indonesia
Japan
Ma
laysia
Russ
ia
S.K
orea
UK
US
(%) 2012 2013 YTD
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
Exhibit 6: As USD gains strength, most currencies depreciate
(15.0)
(10.0)
(5.0)
0.0
5.0
10.0
Braz
il
Chin
a
Euroarea
HK
India
Ind
onesia
Japan
Ma
laysia
Russ
ia
S.K
orea
UK
(-d
eprec
iati
on
/+
apprec
iati
on
)2 01 2 2 01 3 Y TD
(%)
Source: Federal Reserve
Exhibit 4: Economic Projections released by the Federal Reserve
20132013201320132013 20142014201420142014 20152015201520152015
Real GDP growth 2.0-2.6 2.2-3.6 2.3-3.8Unemployment rate 6.9-7.5 6.2-6.9 5.7-6.4
CPI Inflation 0.8-1.5 1.4-2.0 1.6-2.3
Source: SEBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 7: FIIs net sold Indian equities and debt during June 2013
(6.0)
(4.0)
(2.0)
-
2.0
4.0
6.0
Apr-
11
May-1
1
Jun-1
1
Jul-11
Aug-1
1
Sep-1
1
Oct-11
Nov-1
1
Dec-1
1
Jan-1
2
Fe
b-1
2
Mar-
12
Apr-
12
May-1
2
Jun-1
2
Jul-12
Aug-1
2
Sep-1
2
Oct-12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan-1
3
Fe
b-1
3
Mar-
13
Apr-
13
May-1
3
Jun-1
3
(USDbn) FII net equity inflows FII net debt inflows
The equity markets, particularly those in emerging economies,
reacted negatively to the Fed's indication of a sooner-than-
expected exit from QE3. The USD has strengthened against
most currencies in advanced economies as well as in emerging
markets. The risk-off trade has led to an outflow of capital from
emerging markets.
In the Indian markets, FIIs net sold USD1.8bn of equity and
US5.4bn of debt during June 2013. As a consequence of these
global factors, the INR has come under sharp pressure since
May 2013 and depreciated by about 9% since the beginning of
the year. After this initial bout of reaction, we expect stemming
of the outflows and normalization in capital inflows going ahead
although inflows in equities are likely to remain lower than the
US$26bn poured in during FY2013.
CAD comes in at 4.8% for FY2013, expected to
moderate going ahead
As expected, based on the already released trade data, the
Current Account Deficit (CAD) moderated significantly in
4QFY2013 to US$18.2bn as compared to US$31.8bn in
3QFY2013 and US$21.2bn in the corresponding quarter of
the previous year. The CAD as a proportion of GDP came in
much lower at 3.6% of GDP as compared to the record-high of
6.5% of GDP (6.7% of GDP reported earlier) during 3QFY2013.
For FY2013 as a whole, CAD has come in at 4.8% of GDP
(lower than the estimated 5.0% of GDP) as compared to 4.2%
of GDP in FY2012.
Overall, for FY2013 as a whole, the trade deficit widened to
10.6% of GDP from 10.2% of GDP in FY2012 as exports
reported a decline of 1.0% despite flat import growth. At the
same time, growth in invisibles declined by 3.7% in FY2013 as
against a robust 40.8% growth in FY2012, mainly owing to the
de-growth of business services and huge net outflow of
investment income (US$22.4bn vis--vis US$16.5bn in
FY2012).
Despite the huge record-high annual CAD at US$88.2bn, theBalance of Payments (BoP) remained positive with accretion of
foreign exchange reserves amounting to US$3.8bn vis-a-vis
US$12.9bn of drawdown on reserves in FY2012. The healthy
financing of the CAD during FY2013 can be attributed to inflows
through FII and FDI.
Going ahead, we believe that the CAD is likely to moderate
during FY2014 owing to two important factors - 1) pick-up in
export growth as the US economy revives and 2) normalization
of gold imports. Despite an almost 16.0% correction in gold
prices (in INR terms) since January 2013, gold imports have
increased by 121% yoy in April 2013 and 88% yoy in
May 2013 reflecting the huge volume growth. We believe that
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1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Strategy
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 8: Sharp moderation in CAD during 4QFY2013
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
(% of GDP)(USD bn)
Current account deficit Current account deficit/GDP (RHS)
1Q09
2Q09
3Q09
4Q09
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
4Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
4Q13
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 9: Much lower trade deficit ex oil and gold
38.0
43.0
48.0
53.0
58.0
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
(USD )INR(USD bn)
Trade deficit Ex oil, ex gold USD INR (RHS)/
4QFY124QFY124QFY124QFY124QFY12 1QFY131QFY131QFY131QFY131QFY13 2QFY132QFY132QFY132QFY132QFY13 3QFY133QFY133QFY133QFY133QFY13 4QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY13 FY12FY12FY12FY12FY12 FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13
AAAAA..... Current AccountCurrent AccountCurrent AccountCurrent AccountCurrent Account (21.8)(21.8)(21.8)(21.8)(21.8) (17.1)(17.1)(17.1)(17.1)(17.1) (21.1)(21.1)(21.1)(21.1)(21.1) (31.8)(31.8)(31.8)(31.8)(31.8) (18.2)(18.2)(18.2)(18.2)(18.2) (78.2)(78.2)(78.2)(78.2)(78.2) (88.2)(88.2)(88.2)(88.2)(88.2)
I. Trade balance (51.5) (43.8) (47.8) (58.4) (45.6) (189.8) (195.7)
a) Exports 80.2 75.0 72.6 74.2 84.8 309.8 306.6
b) Imports 131.7 118.8 120.4 132.6 130.4 499.5 502.2
II. Invisibles 29.8 26.8 26.7 26.6 27.5 111.6 107.5
a) Services 17.5 15.0 16.3 16.6 17.0 64.1 64.9
b) Transfers 16.8 16.7 15.9 15.8 15.7 63.5 64.0
c) Income (4.6) (4.9) (5.6) (5.8) (5.2) (16.0) (21.5)
BBBBB..... Capital accountCapital accountCapital accountCapital accountCapital account 16.516.516.516.516.5 16.516.516.516.516.5 20.720.720.720.720.7 31.531.531.531.531.5 20.520.520.520.520.5 67.867.867.867.867.8 89.389.389.389.389.3
I. Foreign Investment 15.3 1.9 15.9 11.9 17.0 39.2 46.7
a) FDI 1.4 3.8 8.2 2.1 5.7 22.1 19.8
b) FII 13.9 (1.9) 7.7 9.8 11.3 17.2 26.9
II. Loans 2.7 6.0 5.2 10.8 9.2 19.3 31.1
a) External assistance 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 2.3 1.0
b) Commercial borrowings 2.3 0.5 1.0 2.8 4.2 10.3 8.5
c) Short-term credit 0.2 5.4 4.1 7.7 4.5 6.7 21.7
III. Banking Capital 2.0 9.4 5.5 5.2 (3.6) 16.2 16.6
a) Commercial banks 2.0 9.5 4.8 5.3 (3.5) 16.0 16.1
of which NRI deposits 4.7 6.6 2.8 2.7 2.8 11.9 14.8
IV. Rupee debt service (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.1) (0.1)
V. Other capital (3.4) (0.7) (5.8) 3.5 (2.1) (6.9) (5.0)
C. Errors and omissions (0.6) 1.1 0.2 1.1 0.3 (2.4) 2.7
DDDDD..... Overall BalanceOverall BalanceOverall BalanceOverall BalanceOverall Balance (5.7)(5.7)(5.7)(5.7)(5.7) 0.50.50.50.50.5 (0.2)(0.2)(0.2)(0.2)(0.2) 0.80.80.80.80.8 2.72.72.72.72.7 (12.8)(12.8)(12.8)(12.8)(12.8) 3.83.83.83.83.8
Exhibit 10: BoP positive in FY2013 supported by strong capital inflows (in USD bn)
Source: RBI, Angel Research
this excessive buying of gold can be attributed to front-ended
demand and is likely to normalize going forward particularly
as investment demand for the yellow metal is expected to
remain sluggish. In terms of volumes, gold imports are likely
to come in at 50 tonnes in June 2013 as compared to
162 and 142 tonnes in April and May 2013 respectively. Gold
is the second-largest item of import and amounts to about
10% of total imports in our economy. As far as financing the
CAD is concerned, we expect the interest rate and
growth differentials of our economy to continue providing
an impetus for attracting capital flows.
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Strategy
INR depreciation to be stemmed
The softening of global commodity prices has been a welcome
respite but weakness in the currency could possibly offset its
positive impact on these variables in the short-term and also
affect performance of corporates exposed to foreign debt. The
INR depreciated sharply by 10% since May 2013 and even
breached the 60- mark, reaching a record-low of 60.77 to the
USD in intraday trade on June 26, 2013.
We believe that any further INR depreciation is likely to be
stemmed and we expect the currency to stablize owing to factors
such as stability in the financial markets and decline in gold
imports and hence moderation in the trade deficit. We believe
that the U.S is unlikely to taper off liquidity in a hurry and hence
further INR depreciation on global cues looks unwarranted.
The Fed looks to be firmly in the drivers seat as commodity
prices remain benign and inflationary pressures remain
well-anchored. In addition, real GDP growth in the U.S for
1Q2013 has been revised downwards to 1.8% from 2.4%. In
this scenario, the Fed is unlikely to exit from its accomodative
policy stance. We believe that the tapering is likely to be done
gradually and in an orderly fashion without any risks to global
financial stability. At the same time, over the medium-term the
sharp depreciation is expected to boost growth in exports as
economic revival in the U.S gains ground.
Source: Office of Economic Advisor, Angel Research
Exhibit 13: WPI and core inflation in RBI's comfort zone
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
(%) Cor e Inf lation WPI Inf lation
Apr-
11
Jun-1
1
Aug-1
1
Oct-11
Dec-1
1
Fe
b-1
2
Apr-
12
Jun-1
2
Aug-1
2
Oct-12
Dec-1
2
Fe
b-1
3
Apr-
13
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 14: Moderation in CPI and WPI inflation
WPI Inflation CPI inflation
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Jan-1
2
Fe
b-1
2
Mar-
12
Apr-
12
May-1
2
Jun-1
2
Jul-12
Aug-1
2
Sep-1
2
Oc
t-12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan-1
3
Fe
b-1
3
Mar-
13
Apr-
13
May-1
3
(%)
In the interim, the government has stepped in and hiked import
duty on gold by 200bp to 8% and the RBI has imposed
restrictions on banks with regard to importing gold, sale ofgold coins etc. These measures are likely to impact demand for
gold along with the deceleration in prices dampening investment
demand. We believe that in the near-term, the government is
likely to consider some more steps to stabilize the currency such
as increasing FII/ECB investment limits, liberalizing norms for
attracting more stable FDI investment across more sectors and
may even contemplate a sovereign bond issue.
We believe that the weakness in the currency played a major role
in the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) staying put on policy rates,
despite decelerating inflation, in its June monetary policy meeting.
In its guidance on future rate cuts, the RBI emphasized that
'a durable receding of inflation' would open up space for
monetary policy easing. We maintain our expectation of a 50bp
reduction in the repo rate during FY2014 to address downside
risks to economic growth.
Moderation in inflation to within comfortlevels is a much needed breather
Headline Wholesale Price Index (WPI) inflation has moderated
considerably to 4.7% in May 2013 from an average of 7.4% in
FY2013. Core (non-food, manufactured) inflation in particular
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 11: Sharp INR depreciation since May 2013
46.0
48.0
50.0
52.0
54.0
56.0
58.0
60.0
62.0
Jan-1
2
Fe
b-1
2
Mar-
12
Apr-
12
May-1
2
Jun-1
2
Jul-12
Aug-1
2
Sep-1
2
Oct-12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan-1
3
Fe
b-1
3
Mar-
13
Apr-
13
May-1
3
Jun-1
3
(USDINR)
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 12: Key monetary policy rates
7.25
6.25
4.00
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Jun-08 Jun-09 Jun-10 Jun-11 Jun-12 Jun-13
(%) Repo rate Reverse Repo rate CRR
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Outlook and Valuation
Source: Angel Research
Exhibit 16: Sensex EPS growth over FY2013-15
1,208
1,384
1,583
500
700
900
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,700
FY2013 FY2014E FY2015E
(`)
14.5% gro
wth14.4
% growth
Strategy
Source: Angel Research
Exhibit 17: Sensex one-year forward P/E
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jun-01 Jun-03 Jun-05 Jun-07 Jun-09 Jun-11 Jun-13
Sensex 1 year forward P/ E 15 year Avg 5 year Avg
We are positive in our outlook for equities owing to factors such
as the bottoming out of economic growth, moderation in
inflation and narrowing of fiscal and current account deficits.
We also believe that any further INR depreciation is likely to be
stemmed and we expect the currency to stabilize owing to factors
such as moderating concerns in global markets regarding
impact of the US Feds QE exit and domestically a decline in
gold imports. We expect that over the medium-term the sharp
depreciation is also likely to boost growth in exports, especially
as economic revival in the U.S gains ground. At the same
time owing to our growth as well as real interest rate
differentials, the economy is expected to continue attracting
healthy capital inflows.
We expect the Sensex' EPS to grow by 14.5% to 1,384 in FY2014
and by 14.4% to 1,583 in FY2015, implying a CAGR of 14.5%
over FY2013-15. We maintain our 12-month Sensex target of
22,000, with a target multiple of 14x FY2015E earnings. The
target implies an upside of 13.4% from the present levels and
is likely to be back-ended.
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11
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
1QFY2014 Sectoral Outlook
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Automobile
CV sales continue to be sluggish
The commercial vehicle (CV) segment continued its downward
slide in 1QFY2014 (down 5.2% in FY2014 YTD after declining
2% in FY2013) led by weakness across the MHCV and
LCV segments. While slowdown in economic activity, softening
of freight rates and lower cargo availability led to a sharp decline
in MHCV volumes; LCV volumes too remained muted due to
weak growth in consumption. We expect the demand scenarioto remain challenging in 1HFY2014; however, we expect
CV volumes to recover in 2HFY2014 and register an overall
growth of 6-8% in FY2014.
For 1QFY2014, we expect CV manufacturers to report a loss
on the bottom-line front due to the sharp fall in volumes, leading
to lower utilization levels, and contraction in operating margins.
We expect Ashok Leyland (AL) to register an ~20% yoy decline
in net sales following an ~21% yoy drop in volumes. We expect
its EBITDA margins to witness a sharp contraction of ~350bp
yoy to 4.5% for the quarter due to adverse product-mix and
lower utilization levels, leading to a bottom-line loss of `74cr.
On a standalone basis, we expect TTMT to register a decline of
~17% yoy in its revenues due to an ~19% yoy decline in
volumes. Led by lower volumes, adverse product-mix and
relatively higher discounts, we expect EBITDA margins to decline
~380bp yoy, resulting in a net loss of ~`270cr. However, led
by a strong performance at JLR (expected to post a strong
revenue growth of ~15% yoy driven by an ~11% yoy growth in
volumes), consolidated revenues are expected to witness a
healthy growth of ~9% yoy. On the operating front, we expect
EBITDA margins to remain stable, backed by superior product
and geography mix at JLR (JLR margins expected to improve
100bp yoy to 15.4%) and also due to softening of commodity
prices. However, consolidated bottom-line is expected to remain
flat yoy due to a sharp increase in depreciation expense.
Another quarter of weak volumes
The domestic automotive industry has begun FY2014 on a
somber note after having witnessed a sharp deceleration ingrowth (cumulative domestic sales grew at a modest pace of
~3% yoy) in FY2013. The primary factors that impacted growth
in FY2013 like slowdown in economic activity, poor consumer
and business sentiments and higher fuel prices continued to
suppress demand in 1QFY2014 as well. Except for Mahindra
and Mahindra (MM) and Jaguar - Land Rover (JLR), all the
other companies in our coverage universe witnessed a volume
de-growth. While the medium and heavy commercial vehicle
(MHCV), passenger car (PC) and motorcycle segments continued
to remain the most impacted, growth in the utility vehicle (UV)
and light commercial vehicle (LCV) segments too tapered off in
1QFY2014. The tractor segment however witnessed a strong
growth during the quarter, with inventory correction having been
undertaken by companies in 4QFY2013 and also on account
of festival season demand and expectation of a normal
monsoon.
Going ahead, we expect the demand environment for the sector
to remain sluggish in 2QFY2014 as well and expect a marginal
recovery in volumes in 2HFY2014 led by continuous softening
of interest rates, expectation of a normal monsoon, festival
season demand and also on account of the base effect.
Margins to improve leading to healthy earnings growth
For 1QFY2014, we expect automotive original equipment
manufacturers' (OEM) in our coverage universe to register a
healthy revenue growth of ~5% yoy. This would largely be driven
by strong growth in net average realizations backed by superior
product-mix and price increases. Volumes, however, are
expected to decline ~6% yoy due to continuous slowdown across
most of the segments. The top-line growth is expected to be
driven by strong growth at MM (led by the tractor segment) and
Tata Motors (led by JLR). Sequentially, the top-line is expected
to report a significant decline of ~13% due to the base effect.
We expect EBITDA margins to improve ~70bp yoy to 13%,mainly due to easing of commodity prices, favorable exchange
rate movement and lower levels of discounting. Primary
commodities like steel, aluminum, copper and natural rubber
have witnessed a decline of 7-13% yoy in their prices, during
the quarter. As a result, we expect net profit to post a healthy
growth of ~7% yoy. We expect Maruti Suzuki (MSIL) and MM to
drive the sector's earnings during the quarter. Excluding Tata
Motors (TTMT), our OEM coverage universe is expected to post
a modest top-line growth of ~1% yoy; nevertheless, earnings
are likely to register a strong growth of ~14% as EBITDA margins
are expected to swell by ~120bp.Auto index outperforms the Sensex
The BSE Auto index outperformed the Sensex in 1QFY2014 by
clocking gains of 7.2% as against gains of 3% posted by the
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
Exhibit 1: 1QFY2014 - Stock price performance
(8.4)
(1.2)
6.9
(8.4)
(6.0)
7.8
12.220.2
2.5
7.8
4.5
(15.6)
(8.4)
(0.4)
(15.6)
(13.3)
0.6
5.0
13.0
(4.7)
0.6
(2.7)
(20.0) (10.0) 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0
Ashok Leyland
Bosch
Bajaj Auto
Cummins India
Exide Industries
Hero MotoCorp
MM
Maruti Suzuki
Motherson Sumi
MRF
Tata Motors
Relative to Auto index (%) Absolute
Sensex. The outperformance was led by the expectations of
volume recovery following continuous easing of interest rates.
Index heavyweights like MSIL and MM outperformed the BSE
Auto index, led by a favorable exchange rate movement and
strong growth in tractor volumes, respectively.
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13
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Automobile
Source: Company; Angel Research
Exhibit 2: TTMT and AL Quarterly volumes
SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 1QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY2014 1QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY2013 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013 FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg
TTMTTTMTTTMTTTMTTTMT 153,172153,172153,172153,172153,172 188,774188,774188,774188,774188,774 (18.9)(18.9)(18.9)(18.9)(18.9) 810,086810,086810,086810,086810,086 906,579906,579906,579906,579906,579 (10.6)(10.6)(10.6)(10.6)(10.6)Total CV 116,088 126,634 (8.3) 581,148 585,187 (0.7)
Total PV 37,084 62,140 (40.3) 228,938 321,392 (28.8)
Exports (incl. above) 11,435 13,071 (12.5) 50,831 63,078 (19.4)
ALALALALAL 21,72121,72121,72121,72121,721 27,58527,58527,58527,58527,585 (21.3)(21.3)(21.3)(21.3)(21.3) 114,713114,713114,713114,713114,713 102,126102,126102,126102,126102,126 12.312.312.312.312.3
Exhibit 4: BJAUT, HMCL and TVSL Quarterly volumes
SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 1QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY2014 1QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY2013 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013 FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg
BJABJABJABJABJAUTUTUTUTUT 979,275979,275979,275979,275979,275 1,078,9711,078,9711,078,9711,078,9711,078,971 (9.2)(9.2)(9.2)(9.2)(9.2) 4,237,1624,237,1624,237,1624,237,1624,237,162 4,349,5604,349,5604,349,5604,349,5604,349,560 (2.6)(2.6)(2.6)(2.6)(2.6)
Motorcycles 860,151 982,623 (12.5) 3,757,105 3,834,405 (2.0)
Three-wheelers 119,124 96,348 23.6 480,057 515,155 (6.8)
Exports (incl. above) 362,563 415,645 (12.8) 1,547,157 1,579,824 (2.1)
HMCLHMCLHMCLHMCLHMCL 1,559,0031,559,0031,559,0031,559,0031,559,003 1,640,2901,640,2901,640,2901,640,2901,640,290 (5.0)(5.0)(5.0)(5.0)(5.0) 6,073,5816,073,5816,073,5816,073,5816,073,581 6,235,1956,235,1956,235,1956,235,1956,235,195 (2.6)(2.6)(2.6)(2.6)(2.6)
TVSLTVSLTVSLTVSLTVSL 494,494494,494494,494494,494494,494 519,160519,160519,160519,160519,160 (4.8)(4.8)(4.8)(4.8)(4.8) 2,032,5152,032,5152,032,5152,032,5152,032,515 2,198,4932,198,4932,198,4932,198,4932,198,493 (7.5)(7.5)(7.5)(7.5)(7.5)
Two-wheelers 477,199 510,081 (6.4) 1,983,676 2,158,375 (8.1)
Three-wheelers 17,295 9,079 90.5 48,839 40,118 21.7
Exports (incl. above) 72,154 64,839 11.3 245,628 288,442 (14.8)
Source: Company; Angel Research
Exhibit 3: MSIL and MM Quarterly volumes
SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 1QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY20141QFY2014 1QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY20131QFY2013 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013FY2013 FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012FY2012 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg
MSILMSILMSILMSILMSIL 266,434266,434266,434266,434266,434 295,896295,896295,896295,896295,896 (10.0)(10.0)(10.0)(10.0)(10.0) 1,171,4341,171,4341,171,4341,171,4341,171,434 1,133,6951,133,6951,133,6951,133,6951,133,695 3.33.33.33.33.3Domestic 245,346 263,264 (6.8) 1,051,046 1,006,316 4.4
Exports 21,088 32,632 (35.4) 120,388 127,379 (5.5)
MMMMMMMMMM 197,562197,562197,562197,562197,562 185,606185,606185,606185,606185,606 6.46.46.46.46.4 787,256787,256787,256787,256787,256 718,586718,586718,586718,586718,586 9.69.69.69.69.6
Automotive - domestic118,214 118,184 0.0 530,915 453,987 16.9
Automotive - exports 4,771 7,841 (39.2) 32,456 29,177 11.2
Tractor - domestic 71,390 56,561 26.2 211,596 221,730 (4.6)
Tractor - exports 3,187 3,020 5.5 12,289 13,692 (10.2)
Source: Company; Angel Research
additional capacity at Honda Motors and Scooters India and
the success of theMaestro and Ray models. However, growth
in the motorcycle segment has dipped in the negative zone
during the quarter (down 1.4% YTD in FY2014; flat in FY2013)
due to the high base of last year and also on account of
postponement of purchases by the consumers. On a qoq basis
though, motorcycle sales recovered due to the festival season
in the North and inventory de-stocking in the last quarter. Going
ahead, we expect the demand environment to improve for the
2W industry (expect a 6-8% growth for FY2014) led by
expectations of a normal monsoon which would likely revive
rural demand.
For 1QFY2014, we expect Hero MotoCorp (HMCL) to post a
marginal growth of ~1% yoy in its top-line, aided by an ~6%
yoy growth in net average realization, driven by a favorable
product-mix and price increases. Total volumes though posted
a decline of ~5% yoy due to the slowdown in domestic
motorcycle demand. On the operating front, we expect EBITDA
margins to remain stable yoy as increase in power, freight and
transportation costs and higher marketing spends are likely to be
mitigated by easing of commodity prices and favorable currency
movement. However, the bottom-line is expected to decline by ~8%
yoy as the tax benefits at the Haridwar plant expired in FY2013.
For Bajaj Auto (BJAUT), we expect the top-line to decline by
~2% yoy, despite a ~9% yoy growth in net average realization.
Improvement in realization was led by a better product-mix(higher share of three-wheelers in the volume-mix) and price
increases executed by the company in the export and domestic
markets. Total volumes declined by ~9% yoy due to a ~13%
yoy decline in volumes in the motorcycle segment. Export sales
too registered a drop of ~13% yoy. We expect EBITDA margins
to improve ~50bp yoy to 18.4%, largely led by a superior
product-mix and softening of commodity prices, leading to a
flat bottom-line.
Slowdown in UV sales weighs down overall PV
segment sales
The domestic passenger vehicle (PV) industry managed to remain
in the positive in FY2013 (grew at a rate of 2.2% yoy) despite a
6.7% decline in the PC segment, primarily due to a strong growth
of 52.2% in the UV segment. However, the growth in theUV segment has slowed down considerably of late and the
segment posted a modest growth of just 4.1% YTD in FY2014.
This, coupled with an 11.3% volume decline in PC sales, has
led to a significant decline of 8.6% YTD in FY2014 for the PV
segment. While demand for petrol cars remains weak due to
higher fuel prices, demand for diesel cars too has moderated
sharply over the last few months. Going ahead, we expect PV
sales to remain subdued and expect the segment to post a
volume growth of 5-6% in FY2014.
MSIL reported an ~10% yoy decline in volumes in 1QFY2014
on account of a slowdown in petrol and diesel car sales and
also due to decline in exports. However, with a 10% yoy growth
in net average realization, due to superior product-mix and
price increases, we expect only a marginal decline of ~1% in
the top-line (excluding Suzuki Power Train operations). On the
operating front, we expect the EBITDA margin to improve
significantly by ~410bp yoy to 11.4%, primarily driven by a
favorable exchange rate. Consequently the net profit of the
company is expected to surge ~85% yoy to `785cr.
2W sales remain under pressure
The demand slowdown witnessed in the two-wheeler (2W)
industry in FY2013 (grew by just 2.9% yoy) continued in
1QFY2014 with domestic sales growing by only 1% YTD in
FY2014. The growth, although meager, continues to be driven
by momentum in the scooter segment (grew 13.9% YTD in
FY2014 vs 14.2% growth in FY2013) led by the availability of
Auto ancillariesAuto ancillary companies under our coverage universe (ex.
Apollo Tyres and Motherson Sumi Systems) are expected to report
a poor performance for the quarter due to continued weakness
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 14
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Automobile
Analyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - Yaresh Karesh Karesh Karesh Karesh Kothariothariothariothariothari
Exhibit 5: Quarterly estimates Automobile (````` cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on June 28, 2013; * Consolidated numbers; ^ OPM adjusted for royalty payment
CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Net SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%) Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profitrofitrofitrofitrofit EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (````))))) EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (````))))) P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x) TTTTTargetargetargetargetarget Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.
(((((`````))))) 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E chg bpchg bpchg bpchg bpchg bp 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E (((((`````)))))
AL 20 2,357 (19.8) 4.5 (347) (74) - (0.3) - 0.5 1.0 2.2 37.1 19.2 9.0 27 Buy
BJAUT 1,917 4,642 (1.5) 18.4 52 726 1.0 25.1 1.0 105.2 118.8 139.7 18.2 16.1 13.7 2,096 Accum.
HMCL 1,662 6,245 0.6 11.2 (25) 568 (7.8) 28.4 (7.8) 106.1 110.3 140.0 15.7 15.1 11.9 1,820 Accum.
MSIL 1,538 10,424 (1.0) 11.4 408 785 85.2 27.2 85.2 79.2 106.6 121.4 19.4 14.4 12.7 1,822 Buy MM 967 10,438 12.9 12.5 70 850 17.1 14.4 17.0 56.9 61.2 70.2 17.0 15.8 13.8 1,103 Accum.
TTMT* 281 46,839 8.5 13.5 24 2,683 (0.1) 8.4 (0.1) 32.0 36.2 41.5 8.8 7.8 6.8 347 Buy
TVSL 33 1,692 (5.5) 5.8 (14) 50 (3.1) 1.0 (3.1) 4.4 5.0 5.8 7.5 6.6 5.7 35 Accum.
Exhibit 6: Quarterly estimates Auto Ancillary (````` cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on June 28, 2013, * Consolidated numbers; # December ending; & Full year EPS is consolidated
CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Net SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%) Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profitrofitrofitrofitrofit EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (`````))))) EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (`````))))) P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x) TTTTTargetargetargetargetarget Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.
(((((`````))))) 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E chg bpchg bpchg bpchg bpchg bp 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E (((((`````)))))
Apollo Tyres* 57 3,091 (2.3) 11.5 39 145 4.7 2.9 4.7 11.8 12.8 14.9 4.8 4.4 3.8 - Neutral
Bharat Forge& 221 707 (22.8) 22.2 (291) 66 (36.9) 2.9 (36.9) 12.3 14.5 17.3 18.0 15.2 12.8 - Neutral
Bosch# 8,948 2,168 0.5 16.8 163 249 0.8 79.4 0.8 305.2 373.5 438.7 29.3 24.0 20.4 - Neutral
Exide Industries 121 1,615 4.1 13.6 (142) 145 (4.9) 1.7 (4.9) 6.2 7.8 9.1 19.7 15.5 13.3 141 Buy
FAG Bearings# 1,420 332(12.4)
12.5(427)
29(37.6)
17.4(37.6)
95.8 88.4 109.5 14.8 16.1 13.0 - Neutral
Motherson Sumi* 198 6,665 6.2 8.8 165 221 5.9 3.8 5.9 9.8 12.5 14.8 20.3 15.8 13.4 222 Accum.
easing of commodity prices and also due to the low base effect of
last year. As a result, the net profit is expected to remain flat during
the quarter.
Exide Industries (EXID) is expected to register a revenue growth
of ~4% yoy, with growth in the automotive replacement market
offsetting weak OEM sales. We expect EBITDA margins to decline
~140bp yoy to 13.6% on account of increase in lead prices (up
~5% yoy) and also due to increase in power costs and distribution
expenses, leading to an ~5% yoy decline in net profit.
We expect Motherson Sumi Systems (MSS) to register a 6% yoy
growth in its consolidated revenues, driven by a strong growth
of ~24% yoy (~4% qoq) in Samvardhana Motherson Reflectec
(SMR) revenues, which were aided by improving utilization levels.
However revenues at Peguform (accounting for ~50% of totalrevenue) are expected to remain flat yoy as well as qoq. We expect
EBITDA margins to improve by ~165bp yoy to 8.8% led by
improvement in operating performance at SMR, which is expected
to result in an ~6% yoy growth in the adjusted net profit.
Outlook
While the near term environment cont inues to remain
challenging for the automotive sector, we believe the long-term
structural growth drivers for the industry such as GDP growth
(leading to increasing affluence of rural and urban consumers),
favorable demographics, low penetration levels, entry of global
players and easy availability of finance will remain intact. Wecontinue to prefer stocks that have strong fundamentals, high
exposure to rural and export markets and command superior
pricing power.WWWWWe maintain our positive view on Ashok Le maintain our positive view on Ashok Le maintain our positive view on Ashok Le maintain our positive view on Ashok Le maintain our positive view on Ashok Leyland,eyland,eyland,eyland,eyland,
Maruti Suzuki and TMaruti Suzuki and TMaruti Suzuki and TMaruti Suzuki and TMaruti Suzuki and Tata Motors.ata Motors.ata Motors.ata Motors.ata Motors.
in demand for OEMs and sluggish sales in the replacement
segment. Additionally, operating margins are expected to remain
under pressure due to unfavorable currency movement and
reduced operating leverage. Nevertheless, easing of commodity
prices is expected to provide some respite to the ancillary
manufacturers. We expect Apollo Tyres and Motherson Sumi
Systems to outperform in the auto ancillary space in 1QFY2014
driven by easing cost pressures and improving utilization levels
at the new plants respectively.
We expect Apollo Tyres (APTY) to post an ~2% yoy decline in
the consolidated top-line, primarily on account of an ~15%
and ~2% yoy decline in South Africa and India revenues
respectively. However, we expect the European operations to
register a revenue growth of ~3% yoy. We expect operating
margins to improve ~40bp yoy to 11.5%, driven by a declinein the prices of natural rubber. As a result, we expect the
consolidated bottom-line of the company to improve by
~5% yoy for the quarter.
We expect Bharat Forge (BHFC) to report an ~23% yoy decline
in standalone revenues, following an ~24% yoy decline in
volumes (tonnage terms). The volume decline was led by
continued weakness in the domestic and export markets
(mainly the US and Europe). We expect operating margins to
decline sharply by ~290bp yoy to 22.2%, largely on account
of lower utilization levels, which is likely to result in an
~37% yoy decline in the company's bottom-line.We expect Bosch (BOS) to report a marginal growth of
~1% yoy in its revenues for the quarter as MHCV demand
continues to remain under pressure. On the operating front, we
expect margins to improve ~160bp yoy to 16.8%, largely due to
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15
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Banking
Banking stocks underperformed broader market, as
global events offset improvement in domestic macro
fundamentals
Banking stocks under our coverage underperformed broader
market during the quarter, as nearly half of our coverage PSU
banks registered a sequential decline of more than 12%, even
while private banks witnessed a sequential gain of upto 6%. At
the beginning of the quarter, improvement in domestic macro
fundamentals triggered a rally in the banking stocks, however,
global factors (weaker currency on back of strengthening dollar
and hints of the US Fed gradually tapering its bond buying in
near term) led them to decline in the concluding month of the
quarter. Domestic macro fundamentals (particularly inflation and
current account deficit) have clearly shown signs of improvement;however, global factors particularly weaker currency has
moderated their effect.
At the shorter end of the interest rate curve, the three-month
CD and CP rates have eased significantly sequentially. At the
longer end of the yield curve, many banks have recently reduced
their peak retail term deposit rates, which is likely to provide
some respite from margin pressures emanating from asset
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 2: Deposits growth remains moderate
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
May-0
9
Aug-0
9
Nov-0
9
Fe
b-1
0
May-1
0
Aug-1
0
Nov-1
0
Fe
b-1
1
May-1
1
Aug-1
1
Nov-1
1
Fe
b-1
2
May-1
2
Aug-1
2
Nov-1
2
Fe
b-1
3
May-1
3
(%) Credit growth Deposit growth
Source: RBI, Angel Research
Exhibit 3:Liquidity pressures eased in 1QFY2014
(2,000)
(1,500)
(1,000)
(500)
-
500
Jul-12
Aug-1
2
Sep-1
2
Oct-12
Nov-
12
Dec-1
2
Jan-1
3
Fe
b-1
3
Mar-
13
Apr-
13
May-1
3
Jun-1
3
(` bn)
quality challenges and lower average base rate.
Overall, we expect private banks to report robust earnings
performance with a 25.0% yoy growth, while PSU banks areexpected to report a bottom-line de-growth of 3.1% yoy.
Dissecting private banks performance, new private banks are
expected to report strong earnings growth of 26.6% yoy, as
against muted 2.1% yoy growth for the older ones. Within PSU
banks, large-PSUs are expected to report flat earnings
performance, whereas mid-PSUs are expected to report earnings
de-growth of 9.8% yoy, respectively.
Credit growth outlook remains tough; Deposits growth
remains moderate
Credit growth for the banking system, as of May 31, 2013
stood at 14.1% yoy (as against credit growth of 18.3% yoywitnessed at a similar time last year). Challenging economic
growth environment, elevated interest servicing costs and policy
woes in select sectors have affected investment sentiments.
Hence, incremental credit demand remains weak, largely
comprising of working capital needs. Going forward, in our
view, credit growth for FY2014 is likely to be around 15%, as
pipeline for credit disbursement for banks, as indicated by their
Managements, remains thin, largely comprising of sanctions
already in place.
Deposit growth has also remained moderate at 13.4% yoy as
of May 31, 2013. Moderate deposit growth, in our view, is on
account of cyclical slowdown, persistently elevated retail inflation
and shift in savings pattern towards physical assets. Though
WPI inflation has moderated significantly, however, high food
Exhibit 1: 1QFY2014 stock performance
(%)(%)(%)(%)(%) Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq) Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)
LIC Housing Finance Ltd 12.9 (6.0)
UCO Bank 9.4 (23.4)
Yes Bank Ltd 5.9 33.8
HDFC Bank Ltd 5.5 17.0
HDFC Ltd. 4.1 31.7
ICICI Bank Ltd 1.2 17.6
Jammu & Kashmir Bank Ltd 0.4 21.1
Axis Bank Ltd (0.2) 27.8
Syndicate Bank (3.3) (0.6)
Bank Of Maharashtra (4.0) 0.2
Vijaya Bank (4.8) (23.3)
State Bank of India (6.1) (9.9)
Canara Bank (6.7) (13.2)
Central Bank Of India (7.0) (24.3)South Indian Bank Ltd (8.6) (7.1)
Corp Bank (9.1) (16.6)
Punjab National Bank (9.7) (19.8)
IDBI Bank Ltd (12.0) (24.4)
Andhra Bank (14.5) (31.7)
Federal Bank Ltd (15.0) (8.9)
Bank of Baroda (15.1) (21.7)
United Bank of India (16.1) (21.4)
Union Bank of India (16.4) (12.8)
Oriental Bank of Commerce (18.9) (19.3)
Dena Bank (23.1) (30.3)
Indian Overseas Bank (23.4) (40.2)Bank of India (24.5) (34.1)
Allahabad Bank (29.6) (40.5)
Indian Bank (36.2) (36.2)
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 16
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Banking
Exhibit 4: 4QFY2013 and 1QFY2014 Lending and deposit rates
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: * 1-3 year maturity bucket
AvgAvgAvgAvgAvg. Base rates (%). Base rates (%). Base rates (%). Base rates (%). Base rates (%) AvgAvgAvgAvgAvg. BPLR rates (%). BPLR rates (%). BPLR rates (%). BPLR rates (%). BPLR rates (%) FD rates* (%)FD rates* (%)FD rates* (%)FD rates* (%)FD rates* (%)
BankBankBankBankBank 4QFY134QFY13
4QFY134QFY134QFY13 1QFY141QFY14
1QFY141QFY141QFY14 bp changebp change
bp changebp changebp change4QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY13 1QFY141QFY14
1QFY141QFY141QFY14 bp changebp change
bp changebp changebp change4QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY134QFY13 1QFY141QFY14
1QFY141QFY141QFY14 bp changebp change
bp changebp changebp change
ANDHBK 10.41 10.25 (16) 14.66 14.50 (16) 9.20 9.00 (20)
ALLBK 10.36 10.20 (16) 14.61 14.45 (16) 9.15 9.00 (15)
FEDBK 10.34 10.20 (14) 17.75 17.75 - 9.25 9.00 (25)
UCOBK 10.34 10.20 (14) 14.73 14.50 (23) 9.10 8.75 (35)
IOB 10.38 10.25 (13) 15.50 15.50 - 9.00 9.00 -
INDBK 10.33 10.20 (13) 14.61 14.50 (11) 9.00 9.00 -
J&KBK 10.38 10.25 (13) 14.88 14.75 (13) 8.50 8.50 -
UTDBK 10.37 10.25 (12) 14.60 14.60 (0) 9.00 8.75 (25)
SYNBK 10.37 10.25 (12) 14.62 14.50 (12) 9.05 9.00 (5)
BOB 10.36 10.25 (11) 14.61 14.50 (11) 9.36 8.75 (61)
BOI 10.36 10.25 (11) 14.61 14.50 (11) 9.25 9.00 (25)
CENTBK 10.36 10.25 (11) 15.00 15.00 - 9.00 9.00 -
BOM 10.36 10.25 (11) 15.00 15.00 - 8.75 9.10 35
PNB 10.36 10.25 (11) 14.00 14.00 - 9.00 9.00 -
UNBK 10.36 10.25 (11) 14.86 14.75 (11) 9.00 9.00 -
CRPBK 10.35 10.25 (10) 15.00 15.00 - 9.10 9.10 -
HDFCBK 9.70 9.60 (10) 18.20 18.10 (10) 8.75 8.75 -
VIJAYA 10.30 10.20 (10) 14.75 14.75 - 9.25 9.10 (15)
CANBK 10.34 10.25 (9) 14.59 14.50 (9) 9.10 9.00 (10)
OBC 10.34 10.25 (9) 14.75 14.75 - 9.00 8.75 (25)
DENABK 10.34 10.25 (9) 15.75 15.75 - 9.00 8.75 (25)
IDBI 10.34 10.25 (9) 14.84 14.75 (9) 9.00 9.00 -
SBI 9.72 9.70 (2) 14.47 14.45 (2) 8.75 8.75 -
AXSB 10.00 10.00 - 17.75 17.75 - 9.00 8.75 (25)
ICICIBK 9.75 9.75 - 18.50 18.50 - 9.00 9.00 -SIB 10.50 10.50 - 19.00 19.00 - 9.60 9.00 (60)
YESBK 10.50 10.50 - 19.75 19.75 - 9.25 9.10 (15)
inflation has kept retail inflation elevated (food items have 50%
weightage in retail inflation calculation). With expectations of
good monsoons this time around, softening global commodities
and recent moderate revisions to kharif crops minimum support
prices, food inflation should eventually taper off, leading to
moderation in retail inflation as well. Even, the yellow metal is
expected to trend downwards and hence is not likely to attract
investors, as it did in past when it gave substantial returns. Hence,
we expect deposit growth to pick up going forward, as retail
inflation is expected to moderate and there is incremental shift
back from Gold to financial savings.
Margins to remain under pressure
During the quarter, more than half of our coverage banks
reduced their retail term deposit rates (peak rates within 1-3year tenure) by 10-60bp, while most others maintained their
rates. The highest decline in peak retail term deposit rates was
witnessed in case of South Indian Bank and Bank of Baroda
(around 60bp), followed by UCO Bank (35bp). Despite
moderate deposit growth for quite some time now, comfortable
systemic liquidity (on back of subdued credit demand) prompted
most of our coverage banks to reduce their retail term deposit
rates. Though, deposit rates are reduced now, however, they
are almost flat compared to 3QFY2013 levels, as most of the
banks which have reduced rates in current quarter, had
increased rates in 4QFY2013 owing to tight liquidity conditions.
During 1QFY2014, even when the RBI effected a 25bp reduction
in policy rates, almost all banks maintained their base lending
rates, as their funding costs remain affected by elevated systemic
deposits rates. Unless the systemic deposit rates moderate from
the current elevated levels, there would be limited scope for
bankers to lower their lending rates here on.
None of our coverage banks reduced their base rates during
the quarter, however, many of them had reduced rates in last
quarter which is expected to get reflected partially in this quarter.
On an average basis, the base rate for Andhra Bank and
Allahabad Bank was sequentially lower by 16bp each, followedby Federal Bank and UCO Bank by 14bp each and Indian
Overseas Bank, Indian Bank and J&K Bank by 13bp each.
Short-term borrowing costs have moderated significantly during
the quarter, as reflected in the 75-100bp sequential correction
in the three-month CD and CP rates. Substantial correction in
short-term funding costs, in our view, is likely to provide some
support to the margins.
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17
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Banking
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 8: Net NPA trend (%) for the banking industry
1.00 0.991.04
1.28
1.361.30
1.49
1.74
1.80
1.72
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
1.90
3QFY11 2QFY12 1QFY13 4QFY13
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 7: Gross NPA trend (%) for the banking industry
2.40
2.28
2.43
2.73
2.852.80
3.09
3.42
3.49
3.32
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
2.90
3.10
3.30
3.50
3.70
3QFY11 2QFY12 1QFY13 4QFY13
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 5: Gross NPA trends (%) Private vs PSU
2.702.57
2.36 2.33
2.24 2.172.01
2.05 2.06 2.00
1.902.42 2.352.27
2.45
2.85
3.022.98
3.34
3.76 3.87
3.67
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
2QFY11 4QFY11 2QFY12 4QFY12 2QFY13 4QFY13
Pvt Banks PSU Banks
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 6: Net NPA trends (%) Private vs PSU
0.790.69
0.56 0.56 0.54 0.540.46 0.49
0.54 0.55 0.53
1.131.07
1.091.16
1.471.56 1.50
1.73
2.042.12
2.01
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
2QFY11 4QFY11 2QFY12 4QFY12 2QFY13 4QFY13
Pvt Banks PSU Banks
New private banks expected to post strong earnings
performanceAided by strong NII growth of 26.4% yoy and healthy non-
interest income growth of 22.3% yoy, new private banks are
expected to report a strong 24.9% yoy growth in operating profit
and 26.6% yoy increase in earnings. On the other hand, our
coverage PSU banks and older private banks are expected to
register moderate operating performance, with operating
income growth of 7-8% yoy each. Despite modest growth of
5.1% yoy in operating profit, PSU banks are expected to report
earnings decline of 3.1% yoy, primarily dragged by 18.2% yoy
increase in provisioning. While older private banks are expected
to report 1.7% decline in operating profit and subdued 2.1%yoy growth in earnings.
Asset quality performance remains the key monitorable
in the near term
Asset qualit y concerns continued to plague the sec tor 's
fundamentals with increased intensity in FY2013, than in
FY2012. On an aggregate basis, NPA ratios for PSU banks
have trended northwards every quarter since the beginning of
FY2012. These banks have found themselves to be relatively
more exposed to overleveraged companies in sensitive sectors,
whose financials have bore the most severe brunt of the slowingeconomic growth environment and persisting burden of elevated
interest servicing costs.
Incremental stressed assets formation (slippages and fresh
restructuring) for the banking sector has remained elevated and
much above comfort levels, for quite some time now. However,the pace of the asset quality deterioration has witnessed signs
of moderation in the past two quarters. While the annualized
slippage ratio was higher by 26bp yoy from 2.7% in FY2012 to
2.9% in FY2013, the increase was, however, lower than what
was witnessed in 9MFY2013 and 1HFY2013, when the
annualized slippage ratio increased by 38bp (to 3.0% from 2.6%
in 9MFY2012) and 57bp yoy (to 3.2% from 2.6% in 1HFY2012),
which suggest that 2HFY2013 has been better than 1HFY2013.
Sustained moderation in inflation, in our view, should ease
margin pressures for corporates and SMEs and eventually should
revive growth. Overall, we believe that asset quality pressures
should gradually recede from current levels, however, since
economic revival is expected to be slow and gradual, stressed
asset creation would continue to remain the key thing to watch
out for in the next few quarters.
On the fresh restructuring front, as guided by their respective
Managements, the pipeline appears sizeable for PSU banks
such as SBI, BOB, CANBK, UNBK, DENABK, INDBK and ALBK.
As far as the progress on state electricity board (SEB) restructuring
under the centre's Financial Restructuring Plan (FRP) is concerned,
four states - Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Rajasthanhave finalized restructuring of their short-term debt under the
FRP during the quarter, which is expected to be implemented
either in this quarter or in next quarter. Other states like Madhya
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1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Banking
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
Exhibit 11: Corporate and G-Sec bond yields
9.0
0
8.9
9
8.9
7
8.9
1
7.7
9
7.8
3
7.9
6
7.9
6
8.7
3
8.6
7
8.6
9
8.6
2
7.4
6
7.5
5
7.7
0
7.4
6
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
AAA 1 Yr AAA 3 Yr AAA 5 Yr AAA 10 Yr Gsec 1Yr Gsec 3Yr Gsec 5Yr Gsec 10Yr
(%) 31-Mar-13 30-Jun-13
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research
Exhibit 12: 10-year G-sec yields movement
6.6
6.8
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.2
1-Apr-13 15-Apr-13 29-Apr-13 13-May-13 27-May-13 10-Jun-13 24-Jun-13
(%)
IndustryIndustryIndustryIndustryIndustry No.No.No.No.No. AggAggAggAggAgg. Debt (. Debt (. Debt (. Debt (. Debt (````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) %%%%%
Iron & Steel 59 52,682 23.0
Infrastructure 20 21,912 9.6
Power 18 18,460 8.1
Textiles 74 17,767 7.8Construction 7 14,362 6.3
Telecom 11 11,681 5.1
Fertilizers 8 8,455 3.7
Pharmaceuticals 14 7,895 3.4
NBFC 8 7,316 3.2
Sugar 27 7,125 3.1
Cements 11 6,595 2.9
Ship-Breaking/Ship Building 3 6,213 2.7
Petrochemicals 3 5,493 2.4
Hospitality 12 4,951 2.2
Refineries 1 4,874 2.1
Others 125 33,233 14.5
TTTTTotalotalotalotalotal 401401401401401 229,013229,013229,013229,013229,013 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
Exhibit 10: Industry-wise approvals under CDR
Source: CDR Cell, Angel Research
ReferredReferredReferredReferredReferred ApprovedApprovedApprovedApprovedApproved
No. of casesNo. of casesNo. of casesNo. of casesNo. of cases Add. (Add. (Add. (Add. (Add. (````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) No. of casesNo. of casesNo. of casesNo. of casesNo. of cases Add. (Add. (Add. (Add. (Add. (````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr)
FY10 31 20,175 31 17,763
FY11 49 22,614 27 6,615
1QFY12 18 4,595 10 8,141
2QFY12 18 21,095 7 2,095
3QFY12 23 19,187 17 21,364
4QFY12 28 23,012 16 8,001
FY12 87 67,889 50 39,601
1QFY13 41 20,528 17 17,957
2QFY13 33 18,907 18 18,925
3QFY13 25 20,957 35 24,581
4QFY13 31 31,256 39 17,035
FY13 130 91,648 109 78,498
OutstandingOutstandingOutstandingOutstandingOutstanding 522522522522522 298,141298,141298,141298,141298,141 401401401401401 229,013229,013229,013229,013229,013
Exhibit 9: CDR snapshot
Source: CDR Cell, Angel Research
Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh are yet to finalize plan for
restructuring their short term debt under the FRP. As per the FRP,
50% of the short-term debt of discoms would be converted to
bonds (which would be eventually taken over by states over a
period of 2-5 years), while the balance 50% would be
restructured by the banks. Conversion of short-term debt to
bonds (priced at around 9-10%) would result in 200-300bp
reduction in yields for banks and would be negative for banks
from an NIM perspective.
Corporate debt restructuring (CDR) referrals have also risen
significantly over the last several quarters, closely tracking the
deteriorating economic growth environment. Under CDR
mechanism, fresh approvals of around `17,000cr in 4QFY2013
Decline in bond yields capped, still treasury gains
would be healthy if not substantial as expected earlier
During 1QFY2014, the Indian 10-year benchmark bond yields
trended significantly lower for the first two months on account
of monetary policy expectations/outcome. It however lost some
ground and edged higher in the last month on back of global
factors (weak currency and hints of US Fed gradually tapering
its bond buying in the near term).
In April, the yields trended southwards gradually, as easing
global commodities prices, sustained moderation in WPI Inflation
and subdued industrial activity, revived hopes of increased
headroom for easing by the central bank. To add to it, the
(in case the implementation is delayed for any reason) and the
pending cases of around `31,000cr (only those which are
approved and implemented during the quarter), would add to
the restructuring book of participating banks during the quarter.
Private banks have continued to perform relatively much better
vis--vis their PSU counterparts on the asset quality front. Though
they have not been sparred from asset quality pressures,
however, they have managed to keep most of their asset quality
largely intact until now in a challenging economic environment,
by not only reporting much lower slippages, but also performing
better on the recoveries and upgrades front. Even going ahead,
we would expect private banks to continue outperforming their
nationalized peers on the asset quality front.
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19
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Banking
Source:C-line, Angel Research, Note:* For PSU banks excl. SBI and IDBI
Exhibit 13: PSU banks price band (P/ABV)*
0.30
0.60
0.90
1.20
1.50
1.80
Sep-0
4
Apr-
05
Nov-0
5
Jun-0
6
Jan-0
7
Aug-0
7
Mar-
08
Oct-08
May-0
9
Dec-0
9
Jul-10
Fe
b-1
1
Sep-1
1
Apr-
12
Nov-1
2
Jun-1
3
Source:C-line, Angel Research, Note:*under our coverage
Exhibit 14: New Private banks price band (P/ABV)*
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
Sep-0
4
Apr-
05
Nov-0
5
Jun-0
6
Jan-0
7
Aug-0
7
Mar-
08
Oct-08
May-0
9
Dec-0
9
Jul-10
Fe
b-1
1
Sep-1
1
Apr-
12
Nov-1
2
Jun-1
3
Indian government reduced withholding tax rate for foreigners
on Indian debt (both public and private), in a bid to attract
more inflows, which aided the downward movement in yields.
In its annual policy on May 3, the RBI obliged with a 25bp rate
cut, but hinted at little room for further easing, thereby stemming
any immediate downward movement in yields. During most of
May, the yields trended lower on infusion of liquidity by the
central bank via OMOs, issue of a new 10-year bond paper
and increased expectation of further monetary easing when
economic data release indicated continued moderation in
inflation and subdued industrial activity. During the end of the
month, comments from the RBI governor pertaining to elevated
retail inflation weighed on rate cut hopes and yields inched
upwards. In June, the yields edged higher, as northward
momentum in bond prices was driven by weak currency,
monetary policy expectations/actual outcome and on statement
from the US Fed indicating a gradual tapering of bond purchase
program in the near term. Overall, the 10-year bonds ended
the quarter at 7.46% (7.96% as of March 31, 2013) and hence
the treasury gains for the banking sector during the quarter
are expected to be healthy, if not substantial as expected earlier.
Outlook and valuation
Domestic macro fundamentals (particularly inflation) have
clearly shown signs of improvement, however, global factors
(weak currency on back of strengthening dollar and hints of the
US Fed gradually tapering its bond buying in near term) have
moderated their effect. Banking stocks have significantly
underperformed the broader markets, which we believe is an
overreaction to the recent events.
Within the private banks space, we maintain our Buy rating on
AXSB and ICICIBK, given their favorable cyclical and structural
outlook. After the recent underperformance, most PSU banks
are trading below their historic low valuations. We believe the
time is right to invest in them. We would recommend investing
in those PSU banks, which would stand to gain the most from
an eventual turn-around, which would lead to lower re-pricing
of high-cost deposits (relative benefit for banks with low-CASA)
and higher recoveries (relative benefit for banks that have
experienced maximum asset quality pain, and importantly, also
provided for it already). For PSUs, we would recommend a
basket investment strategy, as we still do not rule out possibilities
of a single negative surprise in asset quality affecting one bank's
quarterly performance. Screening for these criteria, as well as
Tier-1 capital adequacy and valuations, amongst large-caps
we prefer SBI, PNB and BOB and amongst mid-caps, post the
sharp correction, we recommend a Buy on BOM, SYNDBKwe recommend a Buy on BOM, SYNDBKwe recommend a Buy on BOM, SYNDBKwe recommend a Buy on BOM, SYNDBKwe recommend a Buy on BOM, SYNDBK,,,,,
INDBKINDBKINDBKINDBKINDBK, CRPBK, CRPBK, CRPBK, CRPBK, CRPBK, ALBK and UTDBK, ALBK and UTDBK, ALBK and UTDBK, ALBK and UTDBK, ALBK and UTDBK.....
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Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 20
1QFY2014 Results Preview||||| July 3, 2013
Analyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - Vaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawal/l/l/l/l/Sourabh TSourabh TSourabh TSourabh TSourabh Taparia/Harshal Paparia/Harshal Paparia/Harshal Paparia/Harshal Paparia/Harshal Patkaratkaratkaratkaratkar
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on June 28, 2013
Exhibit 15: Quarterly estimates (((((````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr )CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Operating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net Profit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (`````) Adj B) Adj B) Adj B) Adj B) Adj BVPS (VPS (VPS (VPS (VPS (`````))))) P/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABV (x)V (x)V (x)V (x)V (x) TTTTTargetargetargetargetarget Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.
(((((`````))))) 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E1QFY14E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E FY13FY13FY13FY13FY13 FY14EFY14EFY14EFY14EFY14E FY15EFY15EFY15EFY15EFY15E (((((`````)))))
AXSB 1,323 4,440 26.3 1,411 22.4 110.7 133.8 161.5 705.2 810.8 936.0 12.0 9.9 8.2 1.9 1.6 1.4 1,778 Buy
FEDBK 409 641 4.1 192 0.8 49.0 49.8 56.6 369.2 410.5 454.9 8.4 8.2 7.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 455 Accum.
HDFCBK 669 6,245 24.6 1,845 30.1 28.3 36.3 45.1 152.2 180.2 215.0 23.6 18.4 14.8 4.4 3.7 3.1 752 Accum.
ICICIBK 1,070 6,205 22.3 2,284 25.8 72.2 86.2 99.5 578.2 634.0 698.0 14.8 12.4 10.7 1.9 1.7 1.5 1,454 Buy
SIB 23 419 12.7 128 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.3 20.4 23.7 27.0 6.1 5.8 5.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 24 Accum.
YESBK 461 1,053 38.6 378 30.2 36.3 43.0 49.7 162.0 197.4 238.5 12.7 10.7 9.3 2.8 2.3 1.9 489 Accum.
ALLBK 90 1,517 (6.1) 288 (43.9) 23.7 27.6 33.2 168.7 192.6 224.0 3.8 3.3 2.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 123 Buy
ANDHBK 82 1,211 3.2 350 (3.4) 23.0 19.2 23.1 129.1 144.0 161.3 3.6 4.3 3.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 - Neutral
BOB 575 3,807 6.7 1,138 (0.1) 106.0 120.6 144.6 735.5 834.7 951.3 5.4 4.8 4.0 0.8 0.7 0.6 761 Buy
BOI 232 3,358 16.4 758 (14.5) 46.1 55.2 68.2 345.2 391.8 449.8 5.0 4.2 3.4 0.7 0.6 0.5 270 Buy
BOM 53 1,031 24.3 207 47.1 10.6 12.1 12.9 70.9 80.0 89.9 4.9 4.4 4.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 61 Buy
CANBK 360 3,029 19.4 751 (3.1) 64.8 76.7 86.4 472.9 534.2 603.3 5.6 4.7 4.2 0.8 0.7 0.6 422 Buy
CENTBK 62 2,005 17.9 447 33.2 8.1 12.6 18.7 88.5 100.7 114.7 7.6 4.9 3.3 0.7 0.6 0.5 69 Accum.
CRPBK 350 1,341 18.1 353 (4.8) 93.8 94.9 104.9 594.1 673.7 757.6 3.7 3.7 3.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 436 Buy
DENABK 70 798 5.8 165 (30.8) 23.2 22.0 24.9 134.7 152.6 175.1 3.0 3.2 2.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 79 Accum.
IDBI 71 2,120 18.6 548 28.3 14.1 19.8 22.8 142.1 158.7 178.2 5.0 3.6 3.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 80 Accum.
INDBK 115 1,408 2.4 371 (19.6) 35.7 35.2 41.0 221.5 248.7 281.8 3.2 3.3 2.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 141 Buy
IOB 50 1,872 9.8 214 (8.3) 6.1 12.5 19.7 116.2 133.4 150.9 8.1 4.0 2.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 53 Accum.
J&KBK 1,227 758 20.6 257 4.4 217.6 215.5 210.2 1,003.2 1,167.6 1,314.9 5.6 5.7 5.8 1.2 1.1 0.9 1,315 Accum.
OBC 207 1,578 2.8 325 (17.1) 45.5 55.7 62.3 376.2 423.6 472.0 4.5 3.7 3.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 236 Accum.
PNB 651 4,997 2.8 1,264 1.5 134.3 152.4 176.2 802.2 943.2 1,104.0 4.8 4.3 3.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 883 Buy
SBI 1,954 15,352 5.0 3,740 (0.3) 206.2 227.4 284.8 1,364.7 1,567.0 1,799.1 9.5 8.6 6.9 1.4 1.2 1.1 2,518 Buy
SYNBK 109 1,659 6.7 446 1.3 33.3 27.4 27.9 158.9 179.8 2