resilience screening: what’s in your backpack?happiness. resilience ... building relational health...

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Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack? Nurturing Developing Minds February 23, 2018 Janice M. Gruendel, Ph.D., M.Ed. Senior Fellow, Institute for Child Success Research Professor, University of North Carolina Charlotte

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Page 1: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Resilience Screening:What’s in your Backpack?

Nurturing Developing MindsFebruary 23, 2018

Janice M. Gruendel, Ph.D., M.Ed.Senior Fellow, Institute for Child SuccessResearch Professor, University of North Carolina Charlotte

Page 2: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

We envision an America where all children can grow up...

We are not there now…

Page 3: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Ascend at the Aspen Institute

We are not there either…

Page 4: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

We live and work in a country facing increasing individual trauma and societal stress.

This is not OK

Page 5: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is
Page 6: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

The early years really matter

Intertwined cognitive and social-emotional development Executive function Self–regulation Empathy

Trauma Toxic Stress Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACES)

Poverty Racism & Implicit bias Educational and health inequity Politics…

MindfulnessKindnessHealthHopeHappinessResilience

We can build it…

Building Relational Health: The Arc of Science ….

Gruendel, 2.7.18

Page 7: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

7About ACES, if you only have 5 minutes

CLICK NOW

Page 8: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Maternal depression Parent-child attachment Domestic violenceSubstance AbuseACES

Parental Health &

Mental Health

Child Health, MH and Behavior

Family Basic Needs

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[email protected] 10.14.17

Unstable/unsafe housing

Family and community violence

Not enough food to get through the month Unstable child care

Weak social networks & social capital

Unstable work statusNeeds of aging parents

School absencesSchool suspensions/ expulsionsSchool performanceDevelopmental delaysHealth problemsAnxiety/fear/aggression

Recognizing universal challenges and extra stress for some

Page 9: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

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When Stress Becomes Toxic

NORMAL STRESS

Getting immunized; Meeting new people; First day at school. First day at work. Presenting big ideas at a public meeting; New physical challenges

TOLERABLE STRESS

Serious Illness; Death of a loved one; Frightening accident; Acrimonious divorce; Persistent discrimination

TOXIC STRESS

Tolerable stress that is not buffered by caring, actively-present adults (or peers). The body’s stress system activates and stays at high levels “like revving a car’s engine for hours every day.”

This causes damage at the cellular level of our bodies, impacts our health and mental health, and can be passed from one generation to the next at the genomic level.

Page 10: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

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Key Concepts: Toxic Stress. Harvard Center on the Developing Child, Retrieved July 2015

Two minutes on how Toxic Stress feels in our bodies

Click Now

Page 11: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is
Page 12: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Strong & Healthy Families

Healthy Children… as

early as possible

Strong, Healthy

Schools & Communities

First, we can listen to the science. It says, to raise kids who are healthy, safe, smart and strong “we” need to invest in…

Page 13: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Second, we can find kids in need through universal developmental screening, early surveillance and real-time school-based Early Warning Systems (including data on performance, chronic absences and behavior challenges at the 3rd

grade or earlier).

Page 14: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Third, we can support adults who are the buffers against toxic levels of stress in children’s lives…

Parents, across generationsTeachersMentorsCoachesPrincipals…Us

Because grownups experience stress, too

Page 15: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Fourth, we can partner with families and the community to invest in mindfulness and to promote trauma-informed practice and social-emotional learning

Click NOW

Click Later

Page 16: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Fifth, we can continue to build experiences that connect mind,

body and feelings to support health, SEL

and resilience

Page 17: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

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Finally, we can learn to listen with humility

…because everybody has a story…

Opioids

Child Abuse or Neglect

Violence. Death. SeparationTrauma.

Disability

ClickNow

Page 18: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Strong & Healthy Families

Healthy, Safe, Smart, Strong

Children

Strong, Healthy

Schools & Communities

On the road to building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is not enough

Page 19: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is
Page 20: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is

Additional Resources

ACES Too High • Find your ACE score (and your

resilience scoring checklist)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: The ACE Study

ACES Connection • Growing Resilient

Communities 2.0 and Organizing Your Initiative

• ACES Connection Community Tracker

Page 21: Resilience Screening: What’s in your Backpack?Happiness. Resilience ... building relational health and resilience, it takes individual strength and perseverance, but GRIT alone is