research - r. aiken. hydrodynamics and grouping behaviour in barnacles hermaphrodite mating...

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Research - R. Aiken

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Research - R. Aiken

Research - R. Aiken

Hydrodynamics and grouping behaviour in barnacles

Hermaphrodite

mating strategies

Hermaphrodite Mating Strategies

Mating Strategy

Males have a lower investment in offspringTherefore, should be promiscuous in mate choiceand mate with as many females as possible

Females have a higher investment in offspringTherefore, should be choosy in mate choiceand mate with only the ‘best’ male they can

Male and female strategies conflict

Hermaphrodite Mating Strategies

Among hermaphrodites

Male strategyFemale strategy

choosiness promiscuity

Combine in one animal

+

Hermaphrodite Mating Strategies

How do hermaphrodites maximize their reproductive successif they have conflicting interests in the same animal?

OR

How do hermaphrodites apportion their time and energy so as to maximize their success as both male and female?

Hermaphrodite Mating Strategies

To answer these questions, we look at:

1. Time (seasonal) shifts in behaviour

3. Seasonal changes in the proportion of gonad tissue devoted to the production of eggs and sperm

2. Conditions under which an animal chooses to actmore ‘male’ or more ‘female’.

Hermaphrodite Mating StrategiesWhat animals do we use?

Nudibranchand

Sacoglossan Molluscs

(sea slugs)

Hermaphrodite Mating StrategiesWhat animals do we use?

Bryozoans

Barnacles

Group Living and Hydrodynamics

What is the effect of being in a group on resource acquisition and reproduction in barnacles?

Hydrodynamics and Groups

What is the effect of being in a group on resource acquisition and reproduction in barnacles?

AB

Across an aggregation, there are differences in:

- size

- gonad development

- morphometrics

- symmetry

- food availability

Hydrodynamics and Groups

What is the effect of being in a group on resource acquisition and reproduction in barnacles?

Morphometrics and Environmental Stress

High Low

Fluctuating Asymmetry

Morphometrics and Environmental Stress

High Low

Kingsport

Conrad’s Beach

Grand Pré

Port Elgin

Baie Verte

Cape Enrage

Green’s Point

St. Andrews

Mace’s Bay

Where do we work?

• If you have the minimum GPA for Honours (3.0), I don’t worry too much about grades after that.

A little personal philosophy about Honours

• Everyone in the lab has their own project for which they are responsible.

• If you don’t have an Honours GPA, come and talk to me about a Special Topics (Bio 4950) project.

For more information• Email me and come for a chat

[email protected]

• Go to the lab website http://www.mta.ca/~raiken/Research/index.html

• Talk to current research students- Kelsey MacKay- Hilary Hamilton- Carrie MacDonald- Natalie Bjurman