references: books - shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/14508/... · gupta, anil....

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References: Books Adhikari, Ratnakar.(2006), Emerging Issues Relating to Conflicts between TRIPS and Biodiversity: Development Implications for South Asia ,Centre for Trade and Development South Asia Year book ,New Delhi: CENTAD. Apte, Tejaswini.(2006), A simple Guide to Intellectual Property Rights, Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge, Pune: Kalpavriksh, Grain and lIED. Anand Umesh,(1998), The Wonder Drug, New Delhi: UBS Publishers. Anuradha,R.V(2001) "Sharing with the Kanis: A Case Study from Kerala, India," in Dhar,B.,Chturvedi Sachin and Anuradha,R.V.(ed),Regime of the Intellectual Property Protection for Biodiversity: A Developing Country Perspective, New Delhi: RIS and IUCN. Balasubramaniam A.V.(2003), "Knowledge and belief System in the Indian Subcontinen"t in Bertus Haverkort, Katrien van 't Hooft and Wim Hienstra (eds) Ancient Roots New Shoots: Endogenous Development in Practice, Zed Books, London, 2003 p- 40 Barr, J,J.F. R.Payton and Sillitoe, (1996)Preliminary investigation of Agricultural Diversification and farmers Practices in Bangladesh Floodplain Production Systems Involving Rice-Fish Production., Centre for land Use and Water resources Research, U.K. University Of Newcastle. Boyle, J.(1996), Shamans, Software and Spleens: Law and the Construction of the Information Society Harvard University Press. Boyle, A. E. (1996) "The Rio Convention on Biological Diversity", in M. Bowman and C. Redgwell (eds.) International Law and the Conservation of Biological Diversity, London, The Hague and Boston: Kluwer Law International Chakma, R(l992).Chakma Parichiti, Rangamati , Bangladesh: Bangang Publication, Cullet,P.(2004), Intellectual Property Protection and Sustainable Development, New Delhi: Lexis Mexis, Butterworth Dixie Graham, Imam Syed Ali, and Hussain Md Jahangir.(December,2003) Medicinal Plant Marketing In Bangladesh, South Asia Enterprise Development Facility, World Bank Group, International Finance Cooperation. 172

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Page 1: References: Books - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/14508/... · Gupta, Anil. K.(2004), "WIPO UNEP Study on the Role of IPRs in the Sharing of Benefits Arising

References:

Books Adhikari, Ratnakar.(2006), Emerging Issues Relating to Conflicts between TRIPS and Biodiversity: Development Implications for South Asia ,Centre for Trade and Development South Asia Year book ,New Delhi: CENT AD.

Apte, Tejaswini.(2006), A simple Guide to Intellectual Property Rights, Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge, Pune: Kalpavriksh, Grain and lIED.

Anand Umesh,(1998), The Wonder Drug, New Delhi: UBS Publishers.

Anuradha,R.V(2001) "Sharing with the Kanis: A Case Study from Kerala, India," in Dhar,B.,Chturvedi Sachin and Anuradha,R.V.(ed),Regime of the Intellectual Property Protection for Biodiversity: A Developing Country Perspective, New Delhi: RIS and IUCN.

Balasubramaniam A.V.(2003), "Knowledge and belief System in the Indian Subcontinen"t in Bertus Haverkort, Katrien van 't Hooft and Wim Hienstra (eds) Ancient Roots New Shoots: Endogenous Development in Practice, Zed Books, London, 2003 p-40

Barr, J,J.F. R.Payton and Sillitoe, (1996)Preliminary investigation of Agricultural Diversification and farmers Practices in Bangladesh Floodplain Production Systems Involving Rice-Fish Production., Centre for land Use and Water resources Research, U.K. University Of Newcastle.

Boyle, J.(1996), Shamans, Software and Spleens: Law and the Construction of the Information Society Harvard University Press.

Boyle, A. E. (1996) "The Rio Convention on Biological Diversity", in M. Bowman and C. Redgwell (eds.) International Law and the Conservation of Biological Diversity, London, The Hague and Boston: Kluwer Law International

Chakma, R(l992).Chakma Parichiti, Rangamati , Bangladesh: Bangang Publication,

Cullet,P.(2004), Intellectual Property Protection and Sustainable Development, New Delhi: Lexis Mexis, Butterworth

Dixie Graham, Imam Syed Ali, and Hussain Md Jahangir.(December,2003) Medicinal Plant Marketing In Bangladesh, South Asia Enterprise Development Facility, World Bank Group, International Finance Cooperation.

172

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Downes and Laird .(1999) Community Registers of Biodiversity Related Knowledge :Role ofIP in Managing Access and Benefit Sharing, UNCTAD, Biotrade Initiative.

Gadgil,M.(2002), "Recognizing and Rewarding Common Pool Knowledge Resources", in Dinesh K Narothia (ed) Institutionalizing Common Pool Resources, New Delhi :Concept Publishing Company_

Ganeshan, A.V.(1998), "The Uruguay Round: Opportunities and Challenges", in Bibek Debroy (ed), Intellectual Property Right, New Delhi: B.R Publishing Corporation

Ghate, Utkarsh.(2003), "Documentation of Traditional Knowledge : Peoples' Biodiversity Registers", Ghate Utkarsh, Documentataion of traditional knowledge: Peoples Biodiversity Registers in Bellman Christopher, Duttfield Graham and Melendez -Oritz Ricardo (ed) Trading in Knowledge: Development Perspectives on TRIPS, Trade and Sustainability., International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD), London: Earthscan Publications.

Gokhale et al( 2005), "Managing People's Knowledge :An Indian Case Study of Building Bridges from Local to Global and from Oral to Scientific Knowledge" in Reid Walter, Berkes Fikret and Wilbanks Thomas( ed) Bridging Scales and Knowledge Systems :Concepts and Applications in Ecosystem Assessment, Washington D.C: Island Press.

Gupta, V.K.(2006), "Protection of Traditional Knowledge", in in Verma, D.D. Arora,S. Rai, R.K. (ed) Perspectives on Biodiversity: A Vision for Megadiverse Countries, New Delhi:Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government ofIndia.

Hussain M.G.(l999), "A Vision of Plant Variety Protection System :A view from Bangladesh" Sahai, Suman.( ed)Biodiversity and Biotectnology, GeneCampaign, New Delhi.

Jackson, J.H.(1997), The world Trading System: Law and Policy of International Economic Relations, 2d ed. Cambridge: MIT Press

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Khan Aftabuddin Md, Choudhury S.K,(2004) "Traditional Medicine in Bangladesh" in Choudhury ranjit Roy and Rafei uton Muchtar(ed), Traditional Medicine in Asia, World Health Organization, Regional office for south East Asia, New Delhi

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Khan, M.S and Ahmed, F.U.(2000), Plant Genetic Resources of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Academy of AgriculturallWinrock International. Consultancy Report of Agricultural Research Management Project, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Kloppenburg, 1.R. (1988), Seeds and Sovereignty: The Use and Control of Plant Genetic Resources. North Carolina: Duke University Press.

Kloppenburg, 1. R. and Kleinman, D. L. (1988) "Seeds of Controversy: National Property Versus Common Heritage", in 1. R. Kloppenburg (ed.) Seeds and Sovereignty: The Use and Control of Plant Genetic Resources, Durham and London: Duke University Press. Kothari ,A.(1997) Understanding Biodiversity: Life Sustainability and Equity, New

Delhi:Orient Longman

Laird,S.(2002),Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge: Equitable Partnerships in Practice. WWF,UNESCO, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. London, Sterling, VA: Earthscan Publications Limited.

Manilal K.S.(1980),Hortus Malabaricus with Annotations and Modem Botanical Nomenclature. 12 Vols. Thiruvanathapuram: University of Kerala

McConnell, F. (1997) 'The Convention on Biological Diversity', in F. Dodds (ed.) The Way Forward: Beyond Agenda 21, London: Earthscan.

Nijar,G.S.(l995), Developing a Rights Regime in Defense of Biodiversity and Indigenous Knowledge, Penang, Malaysia: Third World Network.

Nijar, G.S.(1996) TRIPS and Biodiversity: Tthe Threat and Responses, Penang, Third World Network.

Pushpangadan .P(I)(2002), "Ethnobiology- A Case study on the Kani Tribe in Kerala", in Ramakrishnanan .S, Rai R.K, Katwal R.P.S, Mehndiratta S (cd), Traditional Ecological Knowledge for Managing Biosphere Reserves in South and Central Asia, Oxford and B.H. Publishing, New Delhi, 2002.

Pushpangadan, P. ,Nair,K.K.(2006), "Access and Benefit Sharing of Genetic Resources and Associated Knowledge: Common Approaches and Some Examples from India", in Verma,D.D. Arora,S. Rai,R.K. (ed) Perspectives on Biodiversity: A Vision for Megadiverse Countries, New Delhi: Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India .

Radin, M. 1.( 1996), Contested Commodities Harvard University Press, 1996.

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RAFI.( 1997), Conserving Indigenous Knowledge: Integrating Two Systems of Innovation, New York: RAFI and UNDP

Ravi S Bala.(2004), Manual on Farmers' Rights , M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai

Roht-Arriaza.(1997), "Of Seeds and Shamans:The Appropriation of the Scientific and Technical Knowledge of Indigenous and Local Communities", in Ziff, Rao, P.V(ed) Borrowed Power: Essays on Cultural Appropriation . New Burnswick: Rugters University Press.

Sahai, Suman.(2003), "Indigenous Knowledge and its Pprotection in India",in Christophe Bellman, Graham Duttfield and Ricardo Melendez-oritz(ed): Trading in knowledge: Development Perspectives on TRIPS, Trade and Sustainability, International centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (lCTSD), London: Earthscan Publications.

Shankar Darshan, Hafeel Abdul, Payyappapallimma Unnikrishnan and Tagadur Suma(2003) , "Reviving Local health Traditions", in Bertus Haverkort, Katrien van 't Hooft and Wim Hienstra (eds) Ancient Roots New Shoots: Endogenous Development in Practice, London:Zed Books.

Shiva, V. (2000) Tomorrow's Biodiversity, London: Thames & Hudson.

Shiva,V. (2001a) Protect or Plunder? Understanding Intellectual Property Rights, London and New York: Zed

Shiv a, Vandana.(2001), "Biopiracy: The Theft of Knowledge and Resources," in Brian Tokar (edl) Redesigning life: The Worldwide Challenge to Genetic Engineering, Mac Gill Queen, University Press.

Tiwari,S.P.(2006), "Fanner' Rights: Role in Agro-Biodiversity Conservation" in Venna,D.D. Arora,S. Rai,R.K. (ed) Perspectives on Biodiversity: A Vision for Megadiverse Countries, New Delhi: Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India

Quddus, M.A(2000)., Use of Indigenous Knowledge in Sustainable Development of Bangladeshi fann forestry in Paul Sillitoe(ed), Indigenous Development in Bangladesh :Present and Future. Dhaka.:Universty Press.

Venna, S.K.(2004), "Plant Genetic Resources, Biological Inventions and Intellectual Property Rights: The Case oflndia" in B.Ong (ed.), Intellectual Property and Biological Resources Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Academic

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Walden, I. (1996) "Intellectual Property Rights and Biodiversity", in M. Bowman and C. Redgwell (eds.) International Law and the Conservation of Biological Diversity, London, The Hague and Boston: Kluwer Law International.

Watal, Jayashree.(2001), Intellectual Property Rights in the WTO and Developing Countries, New Delhi: Oxford University Press

Zuberi M.l(2000), "Indigenous Medicinal Plant Use, Sustainability and Biodiversity: Learning from the Grameen Bank Experience", in Paul Sillitoe(ed),Indigenous Knowledge Development In Bangladesh,: Present and Future University Press Limited, Dhaka

Zaman,H.(2000), "Indigenous Knowledge and Sustainability: On the Brink of Disaster or Revolution", in Sillitoe Paul(ed) Indigenous Knowledge Development in Bangladesh, Present and Future, Dhaka: University Press.

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Ahmed Farid Uddin(2000) Systems and National Level Experiences for Protecting Traditional Knowledge , Innovations and Protection Experience of Bangladesh, Paper Prepared for UNCTAD Expert Meeting on Systems and National Experiences for Protecting Traditional Knowledge, Innovations and Practices, Geneva.

Anuradha,R.V (1998), "Sharing with the Kanis: A Case Study from Kerala," India, Benefit Sharing Case Studies, Fourth Meeting of the Conference of Parties to the CBD, Bratislava, May, Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal.

Arora, Sujata(2007), "Historical Overview on Development of ABS Legislation and Protection of Traditional Knowledge in India", Workshop on India's Experiences on Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit Sharing, 17-18th December, New Delhi.

Bijoy,C.R.(2007), "Access and Benefit Sharing from the Indigenous Peoples' Perspectives: The TBGRI-Kani Model", Law Environment and Development Journal, 3(1).

Brahmi,P., Saxena,S., Dhil1on,B.S.(2004), "The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act of India" ,Current Science, 86(3) February 10 :393

Browder, J.0.(1995), "Redemptive Communities: Indigenous knowledge , Colonist Farming Systems and Conservation of Tropical Forests" , Agriculture and Human Values, 12(1): 20 URL: http://www.springerlink.com/content/fl1344512134gj80/

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Chaturvedi Sachin(2007), Kani Case: A Report for Genbenefit URL:www.uclan.c.uk!genbenefit

Chiarolla,C.(2008), "The Question of Minimum Standards of Access and Benefit Sharing Under the CBD International Regime: Lessons from the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture", Asian Biotechnology and Technology Review, Vol.l0(3),July 2008.

Costa, e Silva.( 1995), "The Protection of Intellectual Property for Local and Indigenous Communities", European Intellectual property Review, Vol 11

Damodaran,A(2003), 'Economic and Policy Implications of National Biodiversity Legislation', Economic and Political Weekly, 38/49, 5201.

Dhar,B.(2003), "Access and benefit Sharing and Intellectual Property Rights: Report of the Thematic Working Group", Securig India's Future: Final Technical Report of the National Biodiversity Strategic and Action Plan, Pune:Kalpavriksh

Dutfield, Graham.(200l), "TRIPS Related Aspects of Traditional Knowledge", Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law, 33, Spring 2001.

Fenandez,J.C.(2004), "Elements for the Design of a Certificate of Legal Provenance" , document presented at the Expert Meeting on Access to Genetic Resources, Cuernavaca, Mexico, October 2004.

Francis Julian, "Sustainable Healthcare:A Bangladesh Experiment", Sustainable Development: Voices from Rural Asia, Vol 2,studio Dria Media and Co. pp54

Ghose,J.R.(2003), "The Right to Save Seed" .SUB Working Paper , International Development Research Centre", Ottawa. URL: http://www.idrc.ca/enJenJev-84559-201-1-DO TOPIC.html

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Gopalakrishnan, N.S.(2001), "An Effective Sui Generis Law to Protect Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights in India.- A Critique", Journal of World Intellectual Property , January 2001

Gopalakrishnan N.S.(2002), "Protection of Traditional Knowledge: The Need for a Sui Generis Law in India" Journal of World Intellectual Property 5(5).

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Gupta,Anil.K.(2002), "Value Addittion to the Local Kani Tribal Knowledge: Patenting, Licencing and Benefit Sharing" , Working Paper No. 2002-08-02, A Case Study Based on the Data Collected from the Kani Tribe, Kerala, India

Gupta, Anil.K.(2003), "Rewarding Traditional Knowledge and Contemporary Grassroot Creativity: The Role of Intellectual Property Protection" . Paper Presented at Work shop on Property Rights Collective Action and Local Conservation of Genetic Resources, September 29-october 2,2003, Rome URL: htttp/www.sristi.org/artic1esl

Gupta, Anil. K.(2004), "WIPO UNEP Study on the Role of IPRs in the Sharing of Benefits Arising from the Use of Biological Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge", Study No.4, Geneva: WIPO and UNEP.

Hasan Rizwana. S, Ahamad Tanim(2005), "Hybrid in Bangladesh : Concerns of Farmers", Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association, Briefing Paper, No.4.

Hasan Rizwana(2005), Farmers' rights in Biodiversity Action Plan of Bangladesh , Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association, Biiefing Paper.

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Hossain Gul, (2002), The protection of Community Rights and Plant Varieties: The Experience of Bangladesh" , in Multi Stake holder Dialogue on Trade , Intellectual Property and Biological Resources in Asia organized by Centre for policy Dialogue and ICTSD, Dhaka.

Hossain, M.G, R.K Arora and P.N Mathur( eds)(1997)Plant Genetic resources-Bangladesh Perspectives. Proceedings of a National Workshop on Plant Genetic Resources , held at Bangladesh agricultural Research Council, Dhaka,26-29 August 1997 .NCPGRIBARC/IPGRI. Workshop Recommendations.

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John,J. and Menon,Sindhu.(1998), "Keral Tribe Accuses Indian Biologists of Stealing Knowledge," PANOS-Biopiracy BIOPlRACY 11, London August4, 1998

Kabir Nihad (2005), Laws on Access Benefit sharing and Prior Informed Consent, Research Report for Regional Programme to Secure Fanners' Rights to Livelihood in the Hindukush Himalayas, BELA.

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Venkataraman,K.(2005), "Looking After India's Biodiversity", Interview with National Biodiversity Authority Secretary , URt:http://www.managingip.comI?Page= 17 &ISS= 17631 &SID=524367

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Government/International Organisations Publications * AICRPE(All India Coordinated Project on Ethnobiology).Final Technical Report 1992-1998, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India

* Article 8, Draft Substantive patent Law treaty, Standing committee on the Law of Patents, Tenth Session, Geneva, May 2004, WIPO Doc SCPIl0/4 uRL:www.wipo.intiedocs/mdocs/scp/en/scp_l0/scp_l 0_ 4.doc

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*Bangladesh Bureau of statistics,(l995) Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh, Minjstry of Planning, Dhaka.

*Bangladesh National Capacity Self Assessment for Global Environmental Management, (April 2007)Ministry of Environment and Forests , Government of Bangladesh with technical support from The World Conservation Union (IUCN) and financial Support of Global Environment Facility and United Nations Development Programme.

*Bonn Guidelines on Access to Genetic Resources and Fair and Equitable Sharing of the Benefits Arising out of their Utilization: http:/ www.cbd.intldecisions/default.aspx?m=cop-06&d=24

*Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, WWW.fao.orgIWAICENT/FAOINFOIAGRICULT/cgrfalIU.htm

*Convention on Biological Diversity, Text of the Convention, http://www.biodiv.org/convention/convention.shtml

*CBD(2007), "Report of the Meeting of the Group of Technical Experts on an Internationally Recognised Certificate of Origin ISource/Legal Provenance", UNEP/CBDIWG-ABS/5/7, CBD, Lima, Peru (January 2008)

*CBD(200S), "Report of the Ad Hoc Open Ended Working Group on Access and Benefit Sharing on the Work of its Sixth Meeting", UNEP/CBD/COP/9/6, CBD, Geneva( J anuary20S)

*Correa M. Correa and Joshua D. Sarnoff (2006), Analysis of Options for Implementing Disclosure of Origin Requirements In Intellectual Property Applications, UNEP/CBD/COP/SI1 (2006)

*CIPR.(2002). "Integrating Intellectual Property Rights and Development Policy: Report ofthe Commission on IPRs", Commission on Intellectual Property Rights. London. URL: www .IprcommlsslOn.org

*European Patent 436257, method for controlling Fungi on plants by the aid of a Hydrophobic Extracted Neem Oil Source. http://itt.nissattripod.com/itt0103/tkdl.htm

*European Patent office, Opposition Division, Decision Revoking the European Patent, 0436257, 10 May 2000 '

*Fact sheets on International Bodies considering traditional knowledge, United Nations Commission on Human Rights, source: www.med.govt.nzlbusltlint-prop/traditional­know I ed ge/fact -sheets/fact -sheets-OS .html.

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*G-15 Joint declaration (2002) Experts Meeting on Science and Technology , "Sustainable Use of Biodiversity, Traditional Knowledge and Protection Systems", 3-5 April 2002, Caracas, URL: http/www.met.gov.ve/g15/declarationsbioingles.htm

*Gadgil Madhav (2006), Ecology is for the People: A Methodolgy Manual for People's Biodiversity Registers, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian institute of Science, Bangalore, and Agarkar Research Institute, Pune, National Workshop on Peoples Biodiversity Registers, 22-23 June 2006, Chennai

*National Biodiversity and Strategy Action Plan,(July 2005) Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of peoples' Republic Of Bangladesh.

*National Environment Action Plan (1995)(NEMAP) Vol 2 main report, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of the Peoples' Republic Of Bangladesh ,Dhaka, Bangladesh .

*New Agricultural Extension Policy (NAEP) 1996 , Ministry of agriculture, Government. of he peoples' Republic of Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh

*Operational Plan for Alternative Medical Care, July 2003-2010, (April 2006), Homeo and Traditional Medicine, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Peoples' republic Of Bangladesh.

*Recommendations, National Workshop on People's Biodiversity Registers, National Biodiversity Authority, Chennai, 22-23 June,2006.

*Standing Committee on the Law of Patents , Infonnation Provided by Members of the Standing Committee on the Law of Patents (SCP) Concerning the Definitions of Prior Art, WlPO Doc SCP/6/INFI2 2001 . UR: http// www.wipo.intledocs/mdocs/scp/en/scp_6/scp_6_inC2.pdf-

*UN Doc UNEP/CBD/COP/6120 Bonn Guidelines on Access to Genetic Resources and Fair and Equitable Sharing of the Benefits Arising out of their Utilisation (2002), Decision V1I24, Access and Benefit Sharing as Related to Genetic Resources, Report of the Sixth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity,

* UN Economic and Social Council (2001), "Economic Social and Cultural rights- the impact of the agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights on human rights. Report of the High Commissioner"E/CN.4/Sub.2/2001/13, June

*UNCTAD.(2001), Report of the UNCTAD Commission on Trade in Goods and Services, February. URL: http://www.unctad.orglen/special/c1dos5.htm

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*VN Doc UNEP/CBD/COP/4/27 (1998) Section l(a), Decision iv/9, Implementation of Article 8Ci) and Related Provisions , in Decisions Adopted by the conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity at its Fourth Meeting,

*VN Doc UNEP/CBD/COP/7 121 (2004), Report of the Seventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the CBD,

*US Patent No.5,401,504, Use of Turmeric in Wound Healing (issued 28 march 1995) URL:http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph­Parser?Sectl=PTOI&Sect2=HITOFF&d=PALL&p=l&u=/netahtml/srchnum.htm&r=I&f=G&I=50&sl=5, 401,504.wKU.&OS=PN/5,401,504&RS=PN/5,401,504

*US Patent No 5, 124,349, Storage Stable Azadirachtin Formulation ,issued 23rd June 1992 .Source: http://www .niscair.res.inlScienceCommunication/ResearchJournals/rejourlj ipr/j iprnov2k 2.htm:

*US Patent 5,256,533 of 26 October 1993, concerning betacarboline, literature refers to , as found in ayahuasca plants. The patent's asignees are the Board of Regents, The University of Texas System. URL: at http:// patft.uspto.gov.

*VNU-IAS Report(2004),The Role of Registers and Databases in the Protection ofTK: A Comparative Analysis,

available at http://www.ias.unu.edulbinaries/UNUIAS TKRegistersReport.pdf

*WIPO,(2001), Intellectual Property Needs and Expectations of Traditional Knowledge Holders, WIPO Report on Fact-Finding Missions on Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge(1998-99), World Intellectual Property Organisation, , Geneva, URL:

www.wipo.intltklenltklffmlreportlfinal/index.html

* WIPOIGRTKF/IC/5/8 (2003) Composite Study on the Protection of TK, Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore,

*WTO Doc WT/GC/W/564/Rev.2-Rev.5, TN/C/W/41/Rev.2-Rev.5, IP/C/w/474-Add.5, General Council Trade Negotiations Committee, Council for Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 5 July 2006. Communication from Brazil, China, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, India, Pakistan, Paraguay, Peru, Thailand, Venezuela and the African Group

*WTO Doc IP/C/w/370, (8 August 2002), "The Protection of Traditional Knowledge and Folklore, Summary of the Issues Raised and Points Made".

*WTO Doc. IP/CIMI24 ,Aug. 17, 1999.

* WTO Doc. IP/C/W/209, 3 October 2000.

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* WTO Doc. IP/C/W/434, "ARTICLE 27.3(B), Relationship Between the TRIPS Agreement and the CBD, and the Protection of Traditional Knowledge and folklore", 26 November 2004.

*WTO Doc.IP/C/w/493 ,19th Sepetember,2007 , "Combating Biopiracy: The Peruvian Experience" .

*WTO Doc. WT/CTE/W/65, 7, 12-14 and 16 September 29, 1997, "The Relationship Between the TRIPS Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity", Communication from the Indian delegation.

*WTO Doc IP/C/WI163, "Review of the Provisions of Article 27.3(b) - Communication from Kenya on behalf of the African Group", 8 November, 1999.

* WTO Doc IP/C/WI167, "REVIEW OF THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 27.3(b) -Communication from Norway", November 1999.

* WTO Doc IP/C/w/284, "Review of ARTICLE 27.3 (b): the View of Switzerland", 15 JUNE 2001.

*WTO Doc. IP/C/w/429, 21 September 2004, "Elements of The Obligation to Disclose the Source and Country of Origin of Biological Resource and/or Traditional Knowledge Used in an Invention", Submission from Brazil, India, Pakistan, Peru, Thailand, and Venezuela,

* WTO Doc IP/C/w/449, " Article 27.3(b), Relationship Between the TRIPS Agreement and the CBD, and the Protection of Traditional Knowledge and Folklore", Communication by the United States, 10 June 2005.

* WTO Doc IP/C/W/236, "Review of the Provisions of Article 27.3 (b) - Japan's View", 11 December 2000.

* WTO Doc IP/C/W/473, "Relationship Between the Trips Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity, and· the Protection of Traditional Knowledge: Amending the TRIPS Agreement to Introduce an Obligation to Disclose the Origin of Genetic Resources and the Traditional Knowledge in Patent Applicants- Communication from Norway, 14 June 2006.

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Country Legislations *The Biological Diversity Act 2002, The Gazette of India. Part II Ministry of Law and

Justice, legislative department, New Delhi, India, no. 18 of2003 5th Feb. 2003

* Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act 2001, The Gazette of India, Part II Section I, Ministry of law and Justice , Legislative Department, New Delhi, India, No.64, 30 October, 2001

*Costa Rica(2003) Rules on Access to Biodiversity Decree N° 31514-MINAE http://www . grain.org/brl files/costa-rica-rules-access-en.pdf

*Draft Medicinal Plant Protection Act, ( 2005), Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Extension, Plant Protection Wing, Government of Peoples' Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka.

*Draft Biodiversity and Community Knowledge Protection Act, Bangladesh (1998) Text

Proposed by the National Committee on Plant Genetic Resources, 29th September, 1998

Available at: http://www.grain.org/

*Draft Plant Varieties Act of Bangladesh, 1998 Text proposed by the National committee

on Plant Genetic resources. Article 3(8) Available at: http://www.grain.org/

*Draft Plant and Farmers' Rights Protection Act ,2007, Document prepared by the plant Variety Protection Act Committee of the Ministry of Agriculture constituted as per notification no. 574 dated 26.01.2002 Revised on 7 December, 2003

*Peru(2002), Law introducing a Protection Regime for the Collective Knowledge of Indigenous Peo~les Derived from Biological Resources, Law No 27811, Official Journal El Peruano, 10 August,2002. URL:http://www .grain.org/brl/?docid=81 &lawid=2041

*Philippines Act,(1997), Act to Recognize , Protect and Promote the Rights of Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples, Creating A National Commission on Indigenous Peoples, Establishing Implementing Mechanisms, Appropriating Funds Therefore, and for Other Purposes, 28 th July, 1997, Doc S No 17281H No 9125.

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Websites

*Commission on Intellectual Property Rights(United Kingdom) www.lprcommlsslOn.com

*Convention on Biological Diversity www.biodiv.org

* Food and Agriculture Organisation www.fao.org

*Intemational Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture www.fao.org/ag/cgrfa/itpgr.htm

*National Biodiversity Authority( Government of India) www.nbaindia.org

*TKDL . . . WWW.nISCalr.reS.Ifl

*Plant Authority of India www.plantauthority.inl

*United States Patent Office WWw.uspto.gov

* World Intellectual Property Organisation www.wipo.int

*World Trade Organisation www.wto.org

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