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Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012 Dr Angie Bone Warm homes for health: Building fuel poverty and health partnerships 16 th July 2013

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Angie Bone, Public Health England

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Page 1: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Dr Angie Bone

Warm homes for health: Building fuel poverty and health partnerships 16th July 2013

Page 2: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Cold Weather and Mortality

• More people die during the winter than at other times of the year

• Average number of ‘excess’ winter deaths in England around 25,000 (2001-11)

• 34,000 deaths in winter 2008-09

• 22,900 in 2011-12

• This winter?

2 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 3: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Cold Weather and Health

3 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 4: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Fuel poverty, inequalities and cold related harm

4

Improving the energy efficiency of the existingstock is the only long-term sustainable way ofensuring a number of multiple gains: environmentalgains, health gains, the mitigation of climate changeand social gains through a reduction in health andenvironmental inequalities. It is also a good leverto stimulate the economy and the labour market inrelation to the green economy, as well as providingopportunities for the up-skilling of the workforce inbuilding construction and related sectors.

Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 5: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Using PH Outcomes Framework

5

Impact of action to reduce the harm from cold weather

Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 6: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

6 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Excess Winter Deaths Index

Page 7: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012
Page 8: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Who is the CWP for?The CWP sets out a series of clear, co-ordinated

actions to be taken by the NHS, social care and other public agencies and professionals who interact with those most at risk from cold weather

The CWP is also intended to mobilise individuals and communities to help protect their neighbours, friends, relatives and themselves against avoidable health problems in winter

8 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 9: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Cold Weather Plan levels

Page 10: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Level 2 - Alert and ReadinessThere is a 60% probability of severe cold weather between 0600 on Friday and

0600 on Saturday in parts of England

Page 11: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

CascadeofColdWeatherAlerts

Page 12: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Example Action table

12 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Page 13: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Key public health messages

• Get your flu jab (risk groups)

• Keep your environment warm

• Look after yourself and look out for older neighbours

•Food and activity will help keep you warm

•Get financial support

•Have your heating and cooking appliances checked

13 Cold Weather Plan for England, 2012

Page 14: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Acknowledgements

Carl Petrokofsky

Katie Carmichael

Virginia Murray

Yvonne Doyle

Cold Weather Plan 2012 Reference Group

14 Cold Weather Plan for England, 2013

Page 15: Reducing excess deaths and morbidity: the Cold Weather Plan for England 2012

Direct health effects following cold weather

15 Cold Weather Plan for England 2012


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