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Planning for Effective Researching Experiences
Dr Christine Redman
• Connect to some of the previous days thinking,• Identify Commonality in efforts made to
make sense of moments,• Undertaken via observation, interview,
discussion, video capture and or re-description
• As reflections designed to contribute to perhaps revelations, renewal or reassurance related to effective learning.
Brian explained …
The field as the area of study
Relationships 4 productive outcomes
Making sense of complex social cultural, social and intellectual environments is the challenging…
Background
• Grand theories to inform and improve our research quality.
• Positioning theory enables researchers to better understand the social realm.
• What people do, … think they can do, … are permitted or forbidden to do.• Review two tools… and introduce another …
Big Ideas in PT
permitted or forbidden to do
Dentists
Personal Meaning-Making Map
• Individuals have made sense of their world, interpreted it in specific ways, sense what is important to them and et al.
• Personal Meaning Making Maps provide opportunities for participants to voice their ‘meaning-making’ of events, experiences and objects.
• Members of communities have a sense of their world - interpret it in specific ways -sense of what is important to them and et al.
• Collaborative Interactive Discussions (CIDs) provide a useful way for people to share their thinking, negotiate meaning and locate beliefs and values.
Big Ideas in PT
• A primary social reality is speech acts,• Secondary social realities are realised in
artifacts, institutions, and culture,• Searle (1995) referenced deontic speech
acts; those institutional behaviours recognised as being aligned to sets of obligations.
• Speech acts – contextual /powerful/ less
Same words - Different outcome
Harré & van Langenhove
• Language is performative (Searle),• Speech acts may seek to be
illocutionary (Austin),• As perlocutionary – evident in outcomes.• Illocutionary – may / not be influence
others actions…• Speech acts – weak / strong /
intentional /unintentional (Harré)
Say and Do
Speech Acts• May impose/carry status functions, may
increase the power of declarations.
• The relationship status of speakers increases / decreases the potential of their power.
• Rights, duties and obligations of listeners are influenced by two dimensions.
Two dimensionsHarré – rights, duties and sense of obligations are influenced by 1) Location in space/time2) Moral orders
Moral orders are invisible, latent, not always in use, understood, nested and may be conflicting… influential /informing.• Often not reflected on, unarticulated and or
tacit / unchallenged …
Moral orders evident in
• Rights & Duties - created, sustained and dissolved in speech acts and actions,
• People’s agency arises from power perceived in moral fields, evident in their intentional acts …
• Aligned to any number of orders - like institutional, legal, cultural, conversational and or personal.
• Social worlds are webs of conversations.
• Meaning is developed, shared, co-constructed in conversations and actions,
• In locations - in time - aligned (or not) with socially reified beliefs and practices.
• So PMMs and CIDs give rise to voice – and so can drawings…
Values and beliefs
• Beliefs arise and form, constantly being affirmed and modified, in their ‘say and do’ informing or challenging them.
• ‘Say and do’ informs perceptions, and tacitly and explicitly shapes beliefs, and ultimately what will be valued (values/beliefs).
• A key goal - making visible for reflection and consideration the ‘meaning’ people have made, and what they value and believe.
© Copyright The University of Melbourne 2011