ready framework for conversion optimization

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Conversion Conversion Optimization Optimization Framework Framework Scott Brinker ion interactive @chiefmartec SMX Advanced 2010

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Here’s a framework for conversion optimization called READY, which stands for (R)elevant, (E)ngaging, (A)uthoritative, (D)irectional, and (Y)ield Optimal. These are the five dimensions that we’ve repeatedly seen impact the success of conversion optimization scenarios — landing pages, conversion paths, microsites — in both B2B and B2C markets. Within each dimension, I’ve pulled out 5 elements that I think are most important.

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Page 1: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

ConversionConversionOptimizationOptimization

FrameworkFramework

Scott Brinkerion interactive

@chiefmartec

SMX Advanced 2010

Page 2: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 3: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization
Page 4: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 5: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

FulfillsPromises

1

> If you makea promise,keep it—always

> Crucial to trust

> Prices, discounts,fulfillment pieces,and special offers

> Bait-and-switchticks people off

> Carry forward

Page 6: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

MessageMatch

2

> Continuity

> Specific focus

> Echo the samelanguage

> Reinforce key ideawith supportive,relevant content

> Maintain message“scent” throughoutentire experience

Page 7: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

DesignMatch

3

> Ad designmatchespage design

> Shared graphicalelements

> Strong and visceralcontinuity “scent”

> Primarily applicableto display, email,offline-to-online

Page 8: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

AudienceIdentity

4

> “This is for me”

> Visitors identifywith the content

> Similarity “liking”

> Speak in theirvernacular

> Call them by name

> Use multi-stepexperiences toself-segment

Page 9: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Timely5

> Everything isup-to-date

> Fresh, not stale,look and language

> Time-sensitivecontent, offersare powerful—but only if current

> Campaigns andsocial media

Page 10: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 11: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Compelling Value Proposition

6

> Core value of yourproduct, service,offer to people

> Regardless of howit is presented

> Unique sellingproposition (USP)

> Unique campaignproposition (UCP)

> Be good, be great

Page 12: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

EmotionalAppeal

7

> Reach visitors onan emotional level

> Feed the right brain

> Tell a great story

> Set the mood withdesign, imagery,color theory

> Express meaning

> Works in B2B too

Page 13: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RationalJustification

8

> Persuade visitorswith logic, reason

> Feed the left brain

> Quantify value

> Bullets, tables,and infographics

> Don’t overreach

> Be synergistic withemotional appeal

Page 14: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

AffectiveDesign

9

> Blend functionalityand aesthetics

> Use design tocommunicate value

> Be the “iPod” oflanding pages—intuitive simplicity

> Elements of pageare harmonious

> User-centered design

Page 15: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Differentiated10

> Represent yourunique brand

> Stand out from thecompetition

> Be authentic

> Don’t follow otherpeople’s formulasblindly

> Be bold, creative,and memorable

Page 16: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 17: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Assurances11

> Soothe anxieties,minimize risk—radiate confidence

> Strong guarantees

> Be consultative,be responsible

> Set expectations

> Trustmarks

> Quality of page assignal of credibility

Page 18: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Accurate &Concrete

12

> Concrete details tomake it real

> Accuracy matters

> Product images,demos, illustrations

> Applies to benefitsand features

> Levels of depth

> Avoid vague claims,and “fluff”

Page 19: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Social Norms13

> Privacy policy,terms of use

> Stage appropriate

> Reasonable formquestions, length

> “Escape hatch”

> Cultural norms

> Respecting normssignals credibility

Page 20: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Social Proof14

> Choose us: you’rein good company

> Lots of customers

> Customer logos

> Real testimonials

> Press and awards

> Pictures or videoof real people

> Halo effects

Page 21: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

BrandConsistent

15

> Brand Trust

> Brand impact issignificant—use it

> Consistency withlogo, colors, fonts,nomenclature, tone,design, language

> Either helping orharming brand

> Browser testing

Page 22: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 23: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

ClearCall to Action

16

> What do you wantvisitors to do?

> Is it reasonable?

> Any potentialconfusion?

> Gravitationalcenter of the page

> One is often best

> Several can workif “frictionless”

Page 24: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

FrictionlessChoices

17

> Help people quicklyget what they want

> Guide them, don’tmake them hunt

> Build engagement

> Enough info tomake a choice?

> Avoid hard choicesor too many—“undecideds” halt

Page 25: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

MinimalDistractions

18

> Keep distractionsto a minimum

> Maintain forwardmomentum

> No navigation or“navigation lite”where appropriate

> In-page exploration

> But don’t be overlycontrolling

Page 26: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Motivation &Incentives

19

> Why you, why now

> Extra nudge totake action

> Expirations,limited supplies

> Tap competitivemotivations

> Scarcity, reciprocity

> Don’t overdo it

Page 27: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

ProgressiveConversion

20

> Conversion is oftena path, not a page

> Interactive dialogs,flows, and wizards

> Micro-conversions

> Romance pages

> Build commitment

> Give non-convertersa good experience too

Page 28: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

RRelevantelevant

EEngagingngaging

AAuthoritativeuthoritative

DDirectionalirectional

YYield Optimalield Optimal

Page 29: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Hypothesis21

> Ask a meaningful,big question

> What will you learnif succeeds or not?

> Asking a questionfocuses your ideas

> Scientific method

> Careful of causationvs. correlation

> Upstream variables

Page 30: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

A/B orMultivariate Test

22

> Always be testing

> Test the hypothesis

> Use A/B testing toexplore big ideas

> Use MVT to honeyour presentation

> If you’re not testing,you’re wastingopportunities

> Test-driven marketing

Page 31: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Tracking &Segmentation

23

> Bounce rate,conversion rate,quality/value,your own metrics

> Milestones (“tags”)

> Segmentation bysource, behavior

> Closing the loop,calculating ROI

> Responsiveness

Page 32: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

SEO24

> Consciously decideyour SEO strategy

> Keyword tactics

> Link sculpting

> Index or noindex

> Follow or nofollow

> Canonical URLs

> Semantic web data

Page 33: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

DownstreamR.E.A.D.Y.

25

> Hand-offs to otherpages/channelsshould be smooth

> Don’t lose the scent

> Evaluate each stepfor continuity

> Shopping carts—where clicks go to...

> Follow-up emails,calls, retargeting

Page 34: READY Framework for Conversion Optimization

Get READY:bit.ly/ready2optimize

Scott BrinkerPresident & CTOion interactive

[email protected]

Twitter: @chiefmartec

http://www.ioninteractive.com