radio network planning and optimization_ntt
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DCM-05-NWP-017DCM-GPC-NW-002
NTT DoCoMo Confdential
Radio NetworkRadio Network
Planning and OptimizationPlanning and Optimization
Network PlanningNetwork Planning
DepartmentDepartment
NTT DoCoMoNTT DoCoMo
NTT DoCoMo Confidential
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DCM-05-NWP-017DCM-GPC-NW-002
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Coverage simulation
Test (CW) measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
Procedure o Cell Planning andProcedure o Cell Planning and
Optii!ationOptii!ationSite lanning
! Service coverage e"pansion plan# quality improvement plan
! Construction plan of ne$ Site for a year
! Consider $here to deploy the ne$ Site
! Consider the required antenna height
! Select %uilding or land to ma&e to$er
! Coverage estimation %efore Site construction
%y test transmission (non'cluster measurement)
! Select antenna type
! zimuth %eam optimization
! i" default tilts
! Decide antenna height (in to$er Site)
! Coverage measurement $ith actual Site equipment after Site construction
(non'cluster measurement)
! Coverage optimization at o$n cell
! Minimization of inter'cell interference %et$een ad*acent cells
! eriodic drive survey (cluster measurement)! +f drop call or quality degradation is occurred# optimization should %e at any time
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Quality improvement & Coverage expansion! irst approach of lanning give priority and decide target quality to each area
! Second approach secure capacity for target quality
Target Quality! +ndoor use - .igh traffic area (Dense ur%an# /r%an)
! +n'car use - 0o$ traffic area (Su%ur%an# 1ural area)
"a#ic approac$ or %ite Planning"a#ic approac$ or %ite Planning
Traffic
Interference Margin
Cell Raius
!I"!#$%
M'## #'R"(
#'R"( M'##
Target Quality
)Penetration #oss*
In+car ,se)-.*
Inoor ,se)/0.*
Rural area
Sub-urban
Urban
Dense urban
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
ite Planning
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C+C. 1SC 2343&%ps M1 Coverage (S+1)
! Chec& estimated Coverage and 1eceived Signal o$er on
Simulation tool! The parameters of the simulation are roughly considered
! ntenna tilt angle $hich is calculated in advance is directed to the
intermediate point %et$een ad*acent Sites4
! Consider $here to deploy a ne$ Site
! Consider the required antenna height
Co&erage #iulation '( %iulation toolCo&erage #iulation '( %iulation tool
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
Site lanning
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5riginal measurement data %y test measurement
fter antenna design using WS'6
! Coverage estimation %efore Site construction
(non'cluster measurement)
! Simple sleeve antenna is used for test transmission
! Continuous Wave is generated from Signal 7enerator
! 1eceived signal %y scanner
! Test measurement data can import into Simulation tool
! 1eplace the sleeve antenna $ith the actual antennas
on simulation tool
! 1eceived po$er distri%ution is calculated %y the pattern
difference of each antenna type and tilt angle
! Change azimuth and select optimal azimuth
! Select optimal antenna type and default tilt setting
%ased on that calculated data
Test measurement
'ntenna Design
Te#t ea#ureent and )ntenna de#ign Te#t ea#ureent and )ntenna de#ign
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell esign
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
Site lanning
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%ector confguration%ector confguration
Low traffic High traffic Ultrahightraffic
Strategic
Aspects
Importance
(little)
Importance
(great)
Capacit
!-sector preparator stations
"-sector can#i#atestations
!-sector can#i#atestations
$-sector can#i#atestations
Ultra lowtraffic
Sector configuration is selected %ased on capacity#
coverage# and strategic aspects
! 2'sector candidate Site
! 8'sector candidate Site
! 9'sector preparatory Site (ossi%le to change from ad*acent Site coverage)
! 9'sector candidate Site
8'sector equipment is replacea%le to 9'sector equipment
! ossi%le to change from 8'sector to 9'sector $hen capacity is increase4
(:ut it need to e"change antenna)
!2'sector Site equipment is different from 8;9'sector equipment4+f capacity is over# it need to change Site equipment or plan ne$ Site
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell esign
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
Site lanning
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! Coverage confirmation %y non'cluster measurement after Site construction
! 'C+C. transmission from the Site equipment! 1eceived po$er measurement %y scanner
! 5ptimize coverage %y ad*usting tilts at o$n Site
! 'C+C. 1SC from o$n Site is compared $ith the 1SC from ad*acent Sites at
each point
! Minimize inter'cell interference %y ad*usting tilts at o$n Site and ad*acent Sites
d*acent sits
tilts ad*ustment
Co&erage ea#ureent and tiltCo&erage ea#ureent and tilt
optii!ationoptii!ation
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimi1ation
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
Site lanning
5$n sits
tilts ad*ustment
+nterference decrease
tilts ad*ustment
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'rea Purpose
Dense ur%an $ith hightraffic
' nalysis of interference
.igh$ay# National road 'Confirmation of neigh%or list and overlap4
'ursue disconnection point
'1epetition of quality deterioration
:ay area# Sea (for ship)#1iverside# mountains
'+nvestigation of interference
Stations '
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Scanner
0ogging tool
7SInsie of survey ve2icles
,( is insie of
survey ve2icle
'ntenna of scanner
is on roof top
DoCoMo
Connect to STN
C for Scanner
%ur&e( *e$icle Confguration%ur&e( *e$icle Confguration
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
ite Planning
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:061 is suddenly up %efore drop call
point
ind out causes of :061 arise4
nalyse data right %efore drop call
points4
0o$ 1SC level1SC level '2>8 or
more d:m?
6c ;No '28 or more
d:m?+nterference
S+1 @49 or more d:m?
+nterference from a distant siteS.5 active set is
proper?
+nterference
re there poor 6c;+o sites in
active set?S.5 failure (addition・ delete)
re 1SC level and
path loss in same order?
Transmitting offset value is
unsuita%le
1SC and S+1 of Scanner
is a%ove the measuring
threshold?
No Scanner data
=Not synchronize
+f all is 5A # might %e failure in net$or&4
TC of /6 is proper? TC failure
T2e cause presume
C h e c & i t e m s
・Chec& 1SC level $ith Scanner
・ d*ustment of the tilt
・lanning ne$ site
R +f a sector $ith a %ad 6c;No# do$n or
up tilt to change S.5 point
R Signals ma"imum 8 S.5 other
signals causes interference4 Need to
reduce another arriving signals
・/plin& signal canBt reach or it
%ecome interference
・Do$n tilting of distant site sector4
・1emove from neigh%or list
・ or changing of S.5 point# $e
thin& a%out ad*ustment do$n or up tilt
and change transmission offset
value
・ or changing of S.5 point# $e
thin& a%out ad*ustment do$n or up tilt
and change transmission offset value
・ d*ustment of the tilt
・lanning ne$ site
・ d*ustment of the tilt
・ 1emove from neigh%or list
Coverage simulation
Test measurement
Site construction
Coverage measurement
Tilts angle optimization
Cell design
Drive survey andoptimization
Commercial launch
Site acquisition
ite Planning
)nal(#i# Procedure and)nal(#i# Procedure and
Counterea#ureCounterea#ure
NTT D C M C fd i l
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NTT DoCoMo Confdential