quo vadis europe? challenges of the 21st century online jihadism rüdiger lohlker (vienna...
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Quo Vadis Europe? Challenges of the 21st Century
Online Jihadism
Rüdiger Lohlker(Vienna University)
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Situation
efficient and committed use of the Internet by jihadis
multiplatform strategy ability to evade censorship („swarmcast“) lack of counter strategies there is more than IS/ISIS
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Avoid Experts
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some data
time zone locations
number of followers of important accounts
languages used by highly engaged followers
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Background
ISIS is within Egypt, through what is taught in its schools and universities, warns a cleric, sheikh Mohammed Abdullah Nasr.
(Misr al-'arabiyya, October 30th, 2014)
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Reasons
humanitarian adventure being 'top dog' identification with winner causing fear fighting proxy wars Islamic
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profiles
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multilingual
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life in jihad
comfortable life
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claiming Islamic legitimity
proclaiming caliphate
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attracting women
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collective memory
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eschatological
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cult of death
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Other Voices
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Other Voices
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Other Voices
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Solutions
soft power claiming Internet back building peer networks alternative views of Islam critique of jihadi ideology alternatives way of action for young people