question 1 print work.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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CODES AND CONVENTIONS
IN WHAT WAYS DOES
YOUR MEDIA PRODUCT
USE DEVELOP OR
CHALLENGE FORMS AND
CONVENTIONS OF REAL
MEDIA PRODUCTS?
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VE I EMPLOYED THEM?
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PART 1: FILM MAGAZINES
In the first part of this special issue Iwill be exploring the forms and
conventions of film magazinesand comparing them to our
magazine Focus promoting our
film Wiccan. I will show how we
have employed theseconventions and the intendedimpact of them.
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They take up the wholespace and is usually
positioned behind whoever ison the cover.
The masthead on mainstreamfilm magazines is
conventionally placed in thecentre of the upper third.
THE masthead
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We have placed the masthead behind the subject onthe cover. This reflects their importance as the main
magazine story is about this actress and the film shestars in Wiccan.
The masthead on our magazine is shown in thelargest font. Because of this, its boldness and its
positioning on the page (whole upper third) it standsout against the rest of the text allowing audiences to
recognise the magazine.
OUR masthead
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The text is usually large too so itstands out to the readers. The
font used often reflects the filmso audiences can understand
the films genre or tone by thefont.
Magazines often feature theame of a the film that the main
story will cover. Readers willknow what the issue is mostly
edicated to before buying andgives the film promotion.
THE TITLE OF FILM
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It also takes up the wholewidth and is in a a large
font to stand out againstthe other story lines.
We have featured the title ofour film Wiccan on the
magazine. This was placedin the lower third which we
found to be a convention.
OUR title of film
The same font has been used in the trailer andposter to showing we have branded our
promotional scheme. Audiences will associate thismedieval font with witchcraft and identify it with
our film as it is very distinctive and memorable.
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They are featured in asmaller font in
comparison to the titleof film and masthead
but certain cover storylines are larger than
others to suggest their
importance.
These are alsoincluded on the front
cover and tell the
reader about otherstories inside in just a
few words.
THE COVER STORY LINES
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We also feature a cover storyline that is more important than
the others and therefore it isshown in a slightly larger font
and placed at the top.
We follow the conventions ofcover story lines by placing them
on the left and right of the cover.
Our COVER STORY LINES
The font andcolours are also
consistent with thestyle of the
magazine cover.
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It is placed in a font andcolour to stand out and
grab the readers attention yellow is a common
colour as it will successfullygrab the attention of
whoever is reading.
The skyline is featured at thevery top of the cover and
give information aboutspecial offers or something to
entice the readers.
THE SKYLINE
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It is also at the very top just above themasthead and stays consistent with the colour
scheme of black, white and red and the samefont has been used.
Our skyline relates Wiccan and witchcraft seen inthe film enticing audiences to purchase the
magazine.
Our skyline
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This is still a convention onmagazines. It is usually
placed in the corner of
the cover or on the edgeas it shouldnt be drawn
attention to.
THE barcode
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We have followed the convention of the barcodeplacement and have placed it on the edge of the
magazine as this wont draw attention to it but as it isstill necessary, this was the best place to insert it.
Our barcode
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In this Premiere cover, thepink and white colour
scheme will appeal to afemale demographic which
would be their intention as itfeatures Jennifer Lawrence
a possible role model for
young girls.
Usually the colour schemeis linked to the film or the
actor who is on the cover.In this Total Film cover the
blue suggests isolation andcoldness linked to
Maleficent a famous
villain.
THE colour scheme
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The colour schemeconsists of mainly red
and black. These colourscreates an impression of
horror suggesting to theaudience images of
blood and violence may
be seen in the film.
Our colour scheme follows conventions asit relates to the genre of horror and
therefore our film Wiccan.
Our colour scheme
This will be appealing to a younger audience wholove the thrill of horror films and can easily identify
the genre through various colours and styles.
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The font conventionally linksto the main film being
promoted. The font for themasthead of this Empire
cover has been edited gold(usually red) connoting
success and luxury and
relates to the masculine
energy of James Bond.
A certain style usuallyshown on a cover to
appeal to a desiredaudience. This Premiere
cover adopts a veryfeminine style with Robert
Pattinson on the cover to
appeal to a femaleaudience.
STYLES AND FONTS
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Our font for the magazineMarket Deco may be
associated with blockbuster
films because of its tallappearance and suggestspredominance and greatness
due to the Art Deco style of
the font.
For our magazine Focus, we have adopted avery professional and conventional style that will
be effective in enticing readers into buying theissue and reading the interview with the actress.
Our STYLES AND FONTS
As mentioned previously, the font for Wiccanhas been changed to reflect the films theme of
witchcraft and to be associated with a main propin the film the Book of Shadows. This is the same
font used in the trailer and the poster (brandingour products).
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In these two issues fromTotal Film and Empire,
close up shots have beenutilised on Johnny Depp
and Daniel Radcliffeallowing the audiences to
recognise these huge
actors in film.
Mainstream film magazinesconventionally show very
famous actors and actresseson the cover to appeal to
mass audiences. Mid-closeups are common as the
allow the audience to
recognise the subject andthe films they have been in.
The picture
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Using Adobe Photoshop, we have placed her in front ofthe masthead to show her importance in this issue. Her
facial expression is very sinister and serious suggesting thetone of Wiccan and the role she plays which is further
backed up by the mise-en-scene of her black costumewhich we can see because of the mid-close up.
We have used a mid-close up in our picture for ourcover. This is to allow the readers to acknowledge
the actress and to remember her and thereforerecognise her in other media.
Our picture
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PART 2: HORROR FILM
POSTERS
In the second part of the issue I willbe exploring the forms and
conventions of horror film postersand comparing them to our
magazine Focus promoting our
film Wiccan. I will show how we
have employed theseconventions and the intendedimpact of them.
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In both these posters for
Scream and Saw VI, thetitle is in the largest andboldest font and stands
out against the othertext. The title of the film
catches the eye straight
away which is whatposters aim to do.
The title of the film isconventionally placed in
the centre of the lowerthird of the poster and
positioned just above thebilling block.
THE TITLE OF FILM
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The title of film is in the largest font and is shown in adeep red colour so audiences can associate the
poster with horror straight away (the lighting is a bigfactor that helps them to do so too).
Following conventions, the title of our film Wiccan isplaced in the lower third and covers the whole
width of the poster.
OUR TITLE OF FILM
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They are usually placed
in centre right at the topof the poster, however
they are sometimes
placed just above thetitle of film as the tagline
always relates to the title.
Taglines are often featuredwith the title of the film. This
usually allows the audienceto gain a simple
understanding of the film andthe tone of it.
THE tagline
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We wanted the audiences to make the link betweenthe book reference and the Book of Shadows seen in
the trailer as one of the main props. If this book was
left unopened, Violets life would never have beenturned upside down.
We placed our tagline in the upper third of ourposter to make it stand out as this is an obvious
(and conventional) place to put it.
OUR TAGLINE
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Sometimes the releaseinformation is featured which is
also normally at the verybottom below the billing
block. This creates a buzz forthe release.
If featured, the billing block isconventionally placed at the very
bottom of the poster and isdisplayed in a very small font. This
features cast and crew members
that are involved in the film,crediting them for their talent and
input.
THE BILLING BLOCK AND
RELEASE INFORMATION
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As well as these conventions, we featured #Wiccanencouraging consumers to tweet about the buzz of
the film leading up to its release as social networking
sites like Twitter are becoming a great way to promoteany product, especially through word of mouth.
We placed our billing block below the title in theconventional tall font used in many posters. Below
this was the release information to create a buzz.
Our BILLING BLOCK AND
RELEASE INFORMATION
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Another typical colour used in(paranormal) horror posters is
blue. This creates a sense ofisolation and is a colour that is
used time and time again forparanormal posters as it links
to the coldness of ancient,
evil spirits and the deadcoming back to haunt
innocent people.
Especially for slasher horrorfilms, red is a typical colour
scheme along with black.
Consumers will automaticallythink of horror and associatethese colours with blood,
violence and fear.
THE COLOUR SCHEME
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Although blue is conventionally used in supernaturalposters, we sightly subvert this convention by having a
colour scheme that slasher posters would normallyadopt. This was due to the level of violence, blood
and gore seen in the film and we thought having redand black in the poster would give audiences a good
idea what they are in for when viewing the film.
Our colour scheme consists of red and black, againcolours that consumers will straight away think of
death, violence and fear all things that a horror filmconveys.
OUR colour scheme
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Typical horror fonts are alsoused in posters, typical of the
genre. This is more of aconvention for slasher posters
they look like they havebeen written in blood
suggesting fear and violence
for the consumers this allowsthem to associate the poster
with the horror genre.
Many horror films use seriffonts perhaps indicating true
events the film is based on;this is a formal decision if the
film is done in accordance
with convention. Formal fontslike these suggest true and
serious matters. In this posterthe D has been flipped to
suggest not everything is as it
seems fear of the unknown.
The FONTS
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For the title, we have adopted a medieval font thataudiences will associate with the medieval time
period and witchcraft (links to the Book of Shadows
seen in the trailer. This is in a deep red colour tosuggest violence and fear for the costumers.
We have also adopted a serif font, followingconventions of paranormal horror film posters. We
wanted this to link to the ancient, evil spirit thatpossesses the protagonist due to the formal and old
appearance of serif fonts.
OUR fonts
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The poster for Annabelle was our maininspiration. Both this and the alternate
Poltergeist poster features close upshots of the objects an ancient demo
attaches itself to. Surrounded bydarkness, the objects give off a sense
of fear of the unknown and unease.
Many supernatural posters feature a significantcharacter in the film through a close up shot. The
lighting projected onto their faces leavesshadows around them suggesting the darkness is
within them it is surrounded by them.
The PICTURE
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The positioning of the camera is not central tosuggest to the consumers not everything is as it
should be Violet, the protagonist who we shouldside with is in fact possessed and therefore becoming
evil, turning into something the audiences would notwant to side with.
We have included a close up shot of our mainprotagonist, Violet. We positioned the lighting to
have half of her face in complete darknessindicating to the consumers she has two sides to her
good and evil. She is surrounded by this darknessto suggest the darkness is within her.
OUR PICTURE
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conclusion
In conclusion, I believe we havefollowed many forms and
conventions with film magazinesand horror film posters with similar
intentions for the audience to
existing products. Our primary
audience will be mainstreamerswho seek security and prefer forconventions to stay consistent and
not change from film to film so
they are familiar with them andrecognise them in various
products.