putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases dr. lo wing-lok 5 march 2004

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Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

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Page 1: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases

Dr. Lo Wing-lok

5 March 2004

Page 2: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The lines of defense

1. The lines without: a. The Mainland

b. The rest of the world

2. Between the two: border and entry points

3. The lines within: a. The community

b. Primary care system

c. Hospital system

d. Public health system

Page 3: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The Mainland

• An average of over 200,000 people crossing the border every day

• Major supplier of food and water

• “One country two systems”: “River water not to encroach on well water” = ‘river’ not talking well enough to ‘well’ and vice versa

Page 4: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The Mainland

• Intelligence exchange on communicable diseases:

a. Ministry of Health

b. Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao

Page 5: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The rest of the world

Page 6: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

Border and entry points

•Temperature check•Health declaration•Mosquito-ovitraps at selected entry points•Import embargo

Page 7: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The lines within:

The community

Page 8: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The communitydefending itself

Page 9: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The lines within: The Community

Page 10: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The lines within: primary care

Page 11: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The lines within: hospital system

Page 12: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The public health system

Health Welfare and Food Bureau:• Department of Health• Food and Environmental Hygiene

Department• Agriculture, Fishery and Conservation

DepartmentEnvironment Transport and Works Bureau• Environmental Protection Department

Page 13: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

The public health system

• Setting up of a “Centre for Health Protection”

• Reorganization of the policy bureaus

Page 14: Putting up lines of defense against communicable diseases Dr. Lo Wing-lok 5 March 2004

Thank you