punjab times, vol 16, issue 32, august 8, 2015 20451 n ... · punjab times vol 16, issue 32, august...
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isLkfgo, sYn PrFissko aqy inAU Xfrk qoN ieko smyN pRkfisLq hPqfvfrEmail:[email protected]
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Punjab Times, Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 20451 N Plum Grove Rd., Palatine, IL 60074 Ph:847-359-0746, Fax:847-705-9388
inAU Xfrk aYzIsLnSixteenth Year of Publication
gwzIaF aqy GrF dI ieMsLorYNs sbMDIslfh-msLvrf krky pYsy dI bwcq kro.
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pRfeIvyt gwzIaF, kmrsLIal trwk,lfeIP aqy GrF dI ieMsLorYNs dI syvfivc qjrbykfr bObI isMG nUM cMgIaFsyvfvF leI awj hI kfl kro
bObI isMG
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pMjfbI BrfvFdI syvf ivchr pl hfjLr
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‘afp’ vflI QF mwlx leIinwqiraf Xfdv DVf
cMzIgVH (g uriv Mdr is MGivrk): afm afdmI pfrtI (afp) ivcoNCyky gey lIzr XogyNdr Xfdv ny afpxy‘svrfj aiBafn` qihq pMjfb dIisafsq ivc dsqk dy idwqI hY. XfdvDVy ny pMjfb ivc ‘jY iksfn aMdoln’ dynfary hyT srgrmIaF ivwZIaF hn. AuhBfvyN dfavf kr rhy hn ik svrfjaiBafn df isafsq nfl koeI lYxf-dyxfnhIN qy Auh kdy vI ies ƒ isafsI rMgqnhIN dyxgy pr AunHF ieh vI Kulfsf kIqfhY ik ‘afp` ivc hux iksy vyly vI bgfvqho skdI hY qy hfeIkmfn dIaF nIqIaF qoNawky vwzI igxqI afgU AunHF dy sMprkivc hn.
dwsxXog hY ik Xfdv DVy ny iekagsq qoN trYktr Xfqrf ÈurU kIqI hY.10 idnF dI ieh Xfqrf hirafxf qoN huMdIhoeI nON agsq ƒ idwlI puwjygI, ijQy 10agsq ƒ pfrlImYNt mUhry iksfnF dfiekwT hovygf. ies iekwT ƒ imly huMgfryipwCoN hI sRI Xfdv vwloN isafsI pfrtI dyaYlfn bfry PYslf krn dI sMBfvnf hY.iesy dOrfn PqihgVH sfihb qoN ‘afp` dysMsd mY Nbr hirMdr isMG Éflsf,pitaflf dy sMsd mYNbr zf[ DrmvIrgFDI aqy pfrtI ivcoN kwZy gey pMjfb dIanuÈfsnI kmytI dy cyarmYn zf[ dljIqisMG ny sRI Xfdv ƒ smrQn df aYlfnkIqf hY.
sRI Xfdv ny doÈ lfieaf hY ik pMjfbivc vI idwlI drbfr dI rfjnIqI cwl rhIhY jo ieQy iblkul hI kfmXfb nhINhovygI. idwlI dI rfjnIqI hirafxf qwk
‘afp` bfry hoxgy aihm Kulfsy
‘afp` afgUaF vwloNkfƒnI Ëor aËmfeI
hI cwl skdI hY, pr pMjfb ivc ieh qrIkfiblkul Êlq hY.
dwsxXog hY ik ‘afp’ dy pMjfb dyvwzI igxqI sInIar afgU sUby ivc nvyNjQybMDk ZFcy ivruD afvfË bulMd kr cuwkyhn. pMjfb ivc knvInr suwcf isMG CotypurqoN lY ky pfrtI dy kOmI afgUaF sMjy isMGqy arivMd kyjrIvfl Auqy AuNglF AuTfeIaF
jf rhIaF hn. iesy ivroD kr ky zf[dljIq isMG ƒ pMjfb kfrjkfrnI kmytIdy mYNbr qy Ëfbqf kmytI dy cyarmYn dyahudy qoN hwQ Doxy pey hn. Xfdv, ‘afp`afgUaF dI ies bgfvq df Pfiedf cuwkxdI qfk ivc hY qy ‘svrfj aiBafn` ƒimly huMgfry ipwCoN isafsI pfrtI df aYlfnkIqf jfvygf.
cMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc afm afdmIpfrtI dy afgUaF ny iek-dUjy ivruDkfƒnI lVfeI ÈurU kr idwqI hY. ‘afp`dy sMsd mYNbr hirMdr isMG Éflsfny pfrtI dy pMjfb iekfeI dy kfƒnIsYWl dy cyarmYn aYzvokyt ihMmqisMG Èyrigwl ƒkfƒnI noits Byjky muafÌI mMgxleI afiKaf hY.d Uj y pfs y s R IÈyrigwl ny muafÌImMgx qoN ienkfrkridaF Éflsf ƒAunHF (Èyrigwl)ivruD adflq ivcmfxhfnI df kysdfier krn dIcuxOqI idwqI hY.Éflsf ny afpxyvkIl rfhIN sRI Èyrigwl ƒ kfƒnInoits Byj ky icqfvnI idwqI hY ikAunHF Auqy bfdlF koloN motI rkm lYky ivky hox dy lfey doÈ qurMq sfbqkIqy jfx qy aijhf nf krn dI sUrqivc muafÌI mMgI jfvy. dwsxXog hYik sRI Èyrigwl ny doÈ lfey sn ikKflsf ny bfdlF koloN pYsy lY ky ‘afp`ƒ qoVn dI sfiËÈ GVI hY.
cMzIgVH: XogyNdr Xfdv ny ikhf hY ik Auh 11 agsq ƒ idwlI ivc afm afdmIpfrtI bfry aihm Éulfsy krngy. AunHF doÈ lfieaf ik dyÈ dI mrhUm pRDfnmMqrI ieMdrf gFDI vFg hux kyjrIvfl vI pMjfb dI isafsq ƒ idwlI qoN clfAuxdI Buwl kr rhy hn, iesy leI ‘afp` dI pMjfb iekfeI ivc inwq-idn Puwt dIaFsurF AuT rhIaF hn. pMjfb dy lokF ny afm afdmI pfrtI ƒ cfr sMsd mYNbr dyky pfrtI dI pUry Bfrq ivc iewËq bcfeI sI, pr hux qwk ‘afp` lIzriÈp nypMjfb leI koeI Éfs kMm nhIN kIqf.
akflI-BfjpfgwTjoV ‘qy iPrKqry dy bwdl
cMzIgVH: muwK sMsdI skwqrnvjoq kOr iswDU vwloN morcf KolHxmgroN iek vfr muV Bfjpf-akflIdl dy irÈiqaF ƒ lY ky crcf iCVgeI hY. bIbI iswDU ny aYlfn kr idwqfhY ik jy 2017 dIaF ivDfn sBf coxFleI akflI dl-Bfjpf gwTjoV kfiemirhf qF AuhpfrtI Cwzdyxgy. AunHFdf kihxf hYik akflIaFdf smJOqfk y N d r Il I z r i È pnfl hY jdikpMjfb ivcBfjpf vrkrF ivc akflI dl iÉlfÌguwsy dI lihr hY.
kfblygOr hY ik pMjfb Bfjpf dIbhuqI lIzriÈp qy hyTlf kyzrakflI dl nfloN vwK hox dy hwk ivchY pr hfeIkmfn ies bfry doicwqI ivchY. ies dy do kfrn hn- pihlf iehik Bfjpf df isrP ÈihrF ivc afDfrhY qy lwK koiÈÈF mgroN vI ipMzF ivcAus ƒ koeI huMgfrf nhIN imilaf. dUjfieh ik gwTjoV tuwtx mgroN ihMdU-iswK votrF df DruvIkrn hoeygf. iesnfl pMjfb ivc pihlF hI sulgdI awgBFbV bx skdI hY. ies leI Bfjpfajy qwk ieh Kyz Kyzx qoN kqrf rhIhY. sQfnk srkfrF bfry mMqrI ainljoÈI, sMsdI mfmilaF bfry mMqrImdn mohn imwql qy muwK sMsdI
(bfkI sPf 6 `qy)
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (2)
inAU Xfrk (ibAUro): pMjfb dyafeI jI (jylH) s[ jgjIq isMG,avqfr isMG aqy sLoRmxI akflI dlamrIkf d y KjfncI q y sQfnkgurduafrf bfbf mwKx sLfh lubfxf dysfbkf mIq pRDfn ENkfr isMG jlflpur‘qy Aus smyN kihr Zih ipaf jdoNieMzIaf rihMdy AunHF dy nOjvfn hoxhfrBqIjy arsLdIp isMG mulqfnI dIacfnk idl df dOrf pYx kfrn mOq hogeI. Auh isrP 23 sflF df sI.
ies pirvfr ‘qy ieh pihlf kihrnhIN, ajy Cy mhIny pihlF hI arsLdIpdy ipqf ieMspYktr ivirMdr isMG ipMzjlflpur clfxf kr gey sn. AunHF dyclfxy dy iek GMty dy aMdr hI AunHF dIBYx aMimRq kOr nUM idl df dOrf ipafaqy Aus dI vI mOq ho geI.
arsLdIp ny ajy kuJ smF pihlFhI aMimRqsr qoN ieMjInIairMg dI izgrIhfsl kIqI sI aqy Auh nOkrI dI qlfsL
ENkfr isMG jlflpur nUM zUMGfsdmf: nOjvfn BqIjy dI mOq
kr irhf sI. pMjF BrfvF ivcoN sB qoNCoty ENkfr isMG jlflpur afpxy BYx-Brf aqy BqIjy dI mOq dI Kbr sux ky
zUMGy sdmy ivc hn. AunHF nfl sMprkPon 917-690-3905 rfhIN kIqf jfskdf hY.
arsLdIp isMG mulqfnI
PqihgVH sfihb: aiKl BfrqIihMdU surwiKaf simqI pMjfb dy ieMcfrjmunIÈ sUd AurP bMtI dI Aus dy hI gMnmYnvwloN golIaF mfr ky hwiqaf kr idwqI geI.vfrdfq smyN sUd afpxy Gr ivc hI sI.puils muqfbk gMnmYn vwloN sUd AuWpr16 golIaF dfÊIaF geIaF qy.Aus dI mOkyAuWpr hI mOq ho geI.
ihMdU surwiKaf simqI dy kOmI pRDfnpMcfnMd igrI ny ikhf hY ik munIÈ sUdmuwZoN hI aiqvfd df ivroD krdf af irhfsI qy Aus ny 11 nvMbr 2011 ƒ cMzIgVHivc jgqfr isMG hvfrf iÉlfÌ nfarybfËIkIqI sI, AudoN qoN AunHF ƒ KfilsqfnIaFvwloN DmkI Bry Pon af rhy sn. sRI sUdAupr pihlF vI do vfr hmlf ho cuwkf hY.vfrdfq qoN pihlF dupihr vyly munIÈ ƒDmkI Bry Pon afey sn, ijs bfry Auh
ihMdU surwiKaf simqI dy afgUdI hwiqaf
ey[zI[jI[pI[ ƒ cMzIgVH ivc imlx geysn. hflFik AunHF dI mulfkfq nhIN hoskI. AunHF ikhf ik ies Gtnf ivc puilsdI kfrjguËfrI vI Èwk dy Gyry ivc afAuNdIhY. AunHF ikhf ik KfilsqfnIaF vwloN vwzyqVky hI XU-itAUb Aupr ieh itwpxI pfeIgeI hY ik AunHF munIÈ sUd ƒ mfr kybdlf lY ilaf, ijs qoN iswD huMdf hY ikieh grmdlI iswK jQybMdIaF dy ieÈfryAupr kIqf igaf kql hY.
bMdI iswKF dI irhfeI leIidwlI ivc Drnf
nvIN idwlI: sËf pUrI kr cuwky bMdIiswKF dI irhfeI ƒ lY ky vwK-vwKjQybMdIaF ny jMqr mMqr ivKy iewkT rfhIbfpU sUrq isMG vwloN kIqy jf rhy sMGrÈdI hmfieq kIqI qy bMdI iswKF dI irhfeIqwk ies sMGrÈ ƒ lgfqfr jfrI rwKxdf aYlfn kIqf.
bulfiraF ny iekjutqf nfl bMdI iswKFdI irhfeI dy muwdy Auqy sMsd ivc crcfkrvfAux dI mMg kIqI. ies smyN svflkIqf igaf ik tfzf kfƒn Kqm kr idwqfigaf hY qF iPr tfzf qihq hoeI iswKF dInËrbMdI ƒ Kqm ikAuN nhIN kIqf jf irhf.ies kOmI iekwT ivc Èfml hox qoN bfdldl qy idwlI kmytI ny dUrI bxfeI rwKI.
iswKF ny ies gwl Auqy nfrfËgI jqfeI ikjMqr mMqr jfx qoN pihlF iswKF dy iekwTvwloN gurUdafrf rkfbgMj sfihb ivKyardfs kIqI geI qF idwlI kmytI dypRbMDk AuQy hI lwKIÈfh vxjfrf hfl ivccwl rhy iek pRogrfm ivc mOjUd hox dybfvjUd ies sMGrÈ dI hmfieq ivc ÈfmlnhIN hoey.
Drny dOrfn jylH ivc bMd BfeI jgqfrisMG hvfrf df pwqr pVH ky suxfieafigaf, ijs ivc bfpU sUrq isMG dy sMGrÈdI ÈlfGf krdy hoey kOmI muwidaF bfryiswK kOm ƒ iekjut hox dI apIl kIqIgeI sI. ies dOrfn kuJ iswKF vwloNKfilsqfn pwKI nfary mfry gey.
ÈRomxI kmytI muVÈurU krygI Bgq
pUrn isMG aYvfrzaMimRqsr: ÈRomxI kmytI dy pRDfn
jQydfr avqfr isMG ny afiKaf ik ÈRomxIkmytI vwloN CyqI hI ‘Bgq pUrn isMGaYvfrz` muV ÈurU kIqf jf irhf hY, jokuJ smF pihlF bMd kr idwqf igaf sI.AunHF ny kyNdr srkfr ƒ apIl kIqI hYik mrhUm Bgq pUrn isMG ƒ Bfrq rqnaYvfrz nfl snmfnq kIqf jfvy.
jQydfr ny Bgq pUrn isMG dy jIvnqy mnuwKqf dI BlfeI leI kIqy kfrjFAuqy vI cfnxf pfieaf. ÈRomxI kmytI vwloNhr vrHy sMsQf ƒ idwqI jFdI ds lwK rupeydI mfiek mdd ivc vfDf krdy hoey pMdrFlwK rupey sflfnf dyx df PYslf kIqf hY.
gurdfspur: adflq ny jlMDr dybhucricq igwkI hwiqaf kFz ivc Èfmlcfr mulËmF ƒ doÈI krfr idMidaF AumrkYd dI sËf suxfeI hY. gOrqlb hY ik 20aprYl 2011 dI rfq ƒ jlMDr dy mfzltfAUn siQq bfbf rsoeI Zfby nyVy syKoNgrYNz hotl dy mflk rfjbIr isMG syKoNdy lVky gurkIrq isMG syKoN AurÌ igwkI(31) dI golI mfr ky hwiqaf kr idwqIgeI sI. ies hwiqaf kFz kfrn kfÌIhMgfmf hoieaf sI qy lok sVkF AuWqy inklafey sn.
puils ny gurkIrq dy ipqf rfjbIrisMG syKoN dy ibafnF AuWqy amrdIp isMGAurÌ sMnI, kpUrQlf iËlHf Xojnf borzdy cyarmYn srbjIq isMG mwkV dy BqIjyrfm ismrn isMG mwkV, jsdIp isMGAurÌ jws qy ipRMs nrUlf iÉlfÌ 21 aprYl
igwkI hwiqaf kFz dy cfrdoÈIaF ƒ Aumr kYd
2011 ƒ kys drj kIqf sI. kys dIsuxvfeI ÈurU ivc jlMDr dI adflq ivccwlI pr qkrIbn swq mhIny pihlF pIVqpirvfr dI mMg AuWqy kys ƒ jlMDr qoNgurdfspur dI adflq ivc qbdIl kridwqf igaf. igwkI syKoN dy ipqf rfjbIrisMG syKoN ny ikhf ik Auh ies ivruwDhfeI kort ivc irwt dfier krngy ikAuNikdoÈIaF ƒ adflq ny Dfrf 302 dI bjfeyDfrf 304 qihq sËf suxfeI. AunHF doÈlfieaf ik sfry kys dI suxvfeI jdoN shIZMg nfl cwl rhI sI qF zI[aYs[pI[ nyjFc ivc dÉl idMidaF doÈIaF df bcfakrn vfly ibafn drj krvfey.
cOtflf ipAu-puwq nfimlI rfhq
nvIN idwlI: hirafxf dy sfbkfmuwK mMqrI qy ienYlo dy afgU Em pRkfÈcOtflf qy AunHF dy puwqr ajY isMG cOtflfƒ suprIm kort qoN vI koeI rfhq nhINimlI hY.
jy[bI[tI[ BrqI Gutfly dy mfmly ivcidwlI hfeI kort vwloN suxfeI geI 10 sfldI sËf iÉlfÌ pfeI apIl ƒ suprImkort ny Éfrj kr idwqf. AuNj adflq nyikhf hY ik doÈI ishq dy afDfr Auqy pYrollYx leI hfeI kort df ruÉ kr skdyhn. bYNc ny 80 virHaF dy sRI cOtflf qyhorF dI ptIÈn Auqy sI[bI[afeI[ ƒ vInoits jfrI nhIN kIqf qy ikhf ik hfeIkort df ÌYslf qrk dy afDfr Auqy hY.
rfmpurf PUl: sfbkf muwK mMqrIkYptn amirMdr isMG ny mflvy dI DrqIqoN ‘imÈn 2017` df muwZ iksfnI eyjMzynfl bMinHaf. AunHF aYlfn kIqf ik kFgrsdI srkfr bxn Auqy iksfnF ƒ muÌqibjlI dI shUlq jfrI rhygI. AunHF iksfnFƒ purfxy idn cyqy krfey ik ikvyN kFgrsIrfj Bfg smyN bItI bIjF ny iksfnF ƒpYrF isr kIqf sI. kdy iksfnF ƒ Ìslvycx leI mMzIaF ivc rfq nhIN kwtxIpeI sI.
kYptn amirMdr isMG ny mfJy qydoafby mgroN mflvf iKwqy ivc afpxIsMprk Xfqrf dI ÈurUafq rfmpurf dI dfxfmMzI ivc isafsI rYlI kr ky kIqI. AunHFpfxIaF df smJOqf rwd krn smyq iksfnFnfl juVy msilaF ƒ muwK qOr AuqyAuBfiraf. lok sBf ivc kFgrs dy Aup
kYptn vwloN hkUmq ivroDI lihrdf Pfiedf cuwkx df swdf
nyqf ny afiKaf ik akflI srkfr dypMQk eyjMzy kfrn pMjfb ivc asiQrqfdf mfhOl bixaf, ijs df lfhf ivroDIqfkqF ny dInfngr ivc hmlf kr kyilaf. AunHF afiKaf ik Bfjpf ƒ afpxyisafsI BfeIvfl ƒ ies mfmly Auqy kfbUkrnf cfhIdf hY. AunHF muwK sMsdI skwqrnvjoq kOr iswDU dy stYNz dI ÈlfGf kIqI.kYptn ny afiKaf ik pMjfb ivc ÈFqIkfiem rihxI cfhIdI hY pr gTjoVsrkfr dI kmËorI kfrn dyÈ ivroDIqfkqF ƒ mOkf imilaf hY. pMjfb ivchkUmq ivroDI Ëbrdsq lihr cwl rhIhY qy lok qbdIlI cfhuMdy hn. AunHF afpxyBfÈx ivc vfr-vfr ivrsf isMG vltohf,pMcfieq mMqrI iskMdr isMG mlUkf qysuwcf isMG lMgfh ƒ inÈfny Auqy rwiKaf qynfloN nfl icqfvnI vI idwqI.
sfbkf mMqrI cODrIjgjIq isMG nhIN rhy
jlMDr: sfbkf mMqrI qy kFgrspfrtI ivc dilqF dy sInIar afgU dyqOr Auqy jfxy jFdy cODrI jgjIq isMG(81) df dyhFq ho igaf. ipMz DflIvfl
kfdIaF ivc afpxI irhfieÈ Auqy svyrdI sYr dOrfn AunHF ny CfqI ivc drdmihsUs kIqf qy qurMq AunHF ƒ inwjIhspqfl iljfieaf igaf, ijQy AunHFdI mOq ho geI.
iËkrXog hY ik cODrI jgjIqisMG dy Coty Brf cODrI sMqoK isMGjlMDr qoN kFgrs dy sMsd mYNbr hn.cODrI jgjIq isMG dy ipqf mfstrgurbMqf isMG afËfdI qoN pihlF kFgrsdy srgrm afgU rhy qy afËfdI qoNbfad Auh pMjfb dy mMqrI vI rhy sn.cODrI jgjIq isMG ny pihlI ivDfnsBf cox AunHF ny 1980 ivc krqfrpurqoN lVI sI. ies ijwq qoN bfad cODrIjgjIq isMG 2002 qwk lgfqfr pMjvfr ivDfn sBf dI cox ijwqy.
ilbIaf ivc agvf BfrqIaF bfry Byq brkrfrnvIN idwlI: ilbIaf ivc ieslfimk styt dy jhfdIaF vwloN aÊvf kIqy gey
BfrqI aiDafpkF bfry Byq brkrfr hY. ienHF ƒ iqRpolI qoN Bfrq prqx smyN 29julfeI ƒ aÊvf kIqf igaf sI. cfr aiDafpkF ivc do ƒ irhfa kr idwqf igaf sI.ivdyÈ mMqrI suÈmf svrfj ny dfavf kIqf hY ik ilbIaf ivc aÊvf cfr BfrqIaFivcoN lkÈmI kFq qy ivjY kumfr ƒ surwiKaq irhfa krfAux ivc kfmXfbI imlI hYqy bfkI do dI irhfeI leI vI koiÈÈF kIqIaF jf rhIaF hn.
ivdyÈ mMqrfly dy qrjmfn ivkfs svrUp ny ikhf ik do BfrqIaF ƒ isrqyXUnIvristI ivc surwiKaq ilaFdf igaf hY. ies df pqf nhIN lwg sikaf ik AunHF ƒCuzvfieaf ikvyN igaf hY.
sfZy iqMn sflF dOrfn zyZ lwK qoNvwD bwcy lfpqf
luiDafxf: dyÈ Br ivcoN ipCly sfZyiqMn sflF dOrfn guMm hoey iek lwK 53hËfr 265 bwicaF ivcoN 60468 ajy vIlfpqf hI hn, jdik ies dOrfn lwBy gey92797 bwicaF ivcoN vI isrÌ 62474hI muV pirvfrF ƒ iml sky. bwicaF ƒmuV pirvfrF nfl imlfAux dy vwzy XqnvjoN ky Ndr srkfr ny ipCly mhIny‘Koieaf-pfieaf` nF dI iek ivÈyÈvYWbsfeIt ÈurU kIqI hY, ijs Auqy iekmhIny ivc 1500 guMm bwicaF dy mfmlydrj kIqy gey hn. nYÈnl kRfeIm irkfrz
ibAUro dy aMkiVaF muqfbk bwicaF dIqskrI rokx dy XqnF dOrfn ipCly iqMnsflF dOrfn 9100 bwicaF ƒ vwK-vwKgrohF dy kbËy ivcoN mukq krvfieaf igafhY. rylvy puils qy afr[pI[aYÌ ny ienHFiqMn sflF dOrfn ryl gwzIaF qy rylvystyÈnF qoN imly 1400 qoN vwD bwicaF ƒvwK-vwK srkfrI qy gYr-srkfrIsMsQfvF dy hvfly kIqf hY. iclzrn hombxfAux leI gRFt vI 50 bwicaF dy homvfsqy 77[61 lwK qoN vDf ky 1[29 kroVrupey kr idwqI geI hY.
BUmI gRihx ibwl bfrymodI srkfr dI XU-trn
nvIN idwlI: nryNdr modI srkfrBUmI gRihx ibwl bfry sMsdI kmytI dIaFisPfrÈF mMnx leI iqafr ho geI hY.ies nfl XU[pI[ey srkfr vwloN ibwl ivckIqIaF ivvsQfvF ijhVIaF modI srkfrhtfAuxf cfhuMdI sI, dy lfgU hox df rfhpwDrf ho skdf hY. dUjy pfsy srkfr dfkihxf hY ik aijhf krn df mqlb JukxfnhIN sgoN srbsimqI nfl awgy vDxf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (3)
kI qusIN afpxIaF Pryt ienvfiesF dIbysbrI nfl AuzIk kr rhy ho?
awj hI loVINdf pYsf lE
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Restaurant HelpImmediately hiring Waiter, Kitchen Helper &Dish Washer for Indian restaurant in Indiana.
*Good salary and free accommodation.*Sponsorship is available for right candidate.
vytr, ikcn hYlpr aqyizsLvfsLr dI POrI loV hY
ieMzIafnf ivc vDIaf cldy BfrqI rYstorYNtleI vytr dI POrI qOr ‘qy loV hY
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Pon: 317-340-147031-32
Matrimonialvr dI loV hY
kMinaf dI loV hY
bya eyrIey ivc iek vwzI kMpnI‘c akfAUNt mYnyjr vjoN kMm krdy 32sflf iswK lVky leI Xog lVkI dI loVhY. sMprk kro, Pon: 301-292-1494,E-mail: [email protected]
29-
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Wanted US citizen/greencard holder beautiful girl from Naifamily for a handsome boy fromNai family, US Visa holder(Family visa), 27, 5'-9'’, B.B.A(convent educated), industrialisthigh status family. PleaseContact, Ph: 646-318-1589,[email protected]
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Wanted suitable girl for JattSikh Gill boy, 28, 6'-2", computerengineer, US citizen. Familysettled in America from past 30years. Contact 330-968-8191 [email protected] 30-33
Suitable Jatt Sikh matchsought for Jatt Sikh U.S. Citizengirl 26, 5’2'' BSc nursing andemployed. The boy should be,well educated. Contact:630-930-8820 or [email protected]
31-
Liquor Store Sale by OwnerLiquor store with Grocery, Beer, Wine andlottery in Kalamazoo, Michigan is on sale.Very good location, 2 acres of land, Huge building for
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32-3
3
Motel For Sale103 Room Motel For Sale in Texarkana,
Arkansas located on interstate I-30.900 Realtor Ave., Texarkana, AR 71854About 2.5 hours east of Dallas, Texas.
Motel has 4 bedroom manager apartment and isestimated to do 550k in revenue this year.
Asking Price: $1.4 MillonCan view listing on loopnet.comand the property id#19249997
Call listing broker:Jerry Brewer 903-793-2666 or
Call: Harvinder Sandhu 870-648-5489or email: [email protected]
29-32
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ivdyÈF ivcoN akflIaF ƒ BjfAuxvfly kFgrsI!
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26/11: pfiksqfn ivc hIrcI geI sI sfiËÈ
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (4)
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phuMcfAux qy bult prUP moricaF dy nfl-nfl ryq dy bory Br ky bMkr bxfAux leIikhf igaf hY.
QfixaF ivc loVINdy hYNz grnyz qygrnyz lFcr rwKx dy nfl-nfl ijhVfaslf Gwt hovy jF Krfb hovy, Aus bfrysInIar aiDkfrIaF ƒ ilKqI sUcnf
qy mMg Byjx dI vI hdfieq kIqI geIhY. sInIar aPsr ny ieh slfh vIByjI hY ik bMbF ƒ nÈt krn vfly dsqyvI iqafr br iqafr rwKy jfx qF joBivwK ivc ikqy vI hmlf hox dI sUrqivc AunHF ƒ Gtnf vflI QF Auqy Byijafjf sky.
biTMzf: pMjfb puils ny hux hiQafr clfAux dI ‘sflfnf Pfier` tryinMg ÈurU kridwqI hY. pihlF ies isKlfeI ivc keI vfr iËafdf smF pY jFdf sI pr hux iesdI inrMqrqf ƒ kfiem rwKx leI sflfnf Pfier ƒ lfËmI krfr idwqf hY. dInfngrdy aiqvfdI hmly mgroN pMjfb puils afpxy mulfËmF ƒ rYgUlr ‘sflfnf Pfier`krvfAux dy rfh qurI hY. sUqrF df kihxf hY ik pMjfb puils dy bhuqy hiQafraijhy hn jo ik virHaF qoN clfey hI nhIN gey. hux ‘sflfnf Pfier` dy bhfny puilsafpxy hiQafr vI cYWk kr rhI hY qF jo kMzm hox vfly asly ƒ BMzfr ivcoN bfhrkIqf jf sky. ÌrIdkot puils kol afpxI koeI ÈUitMg ryNj nhIN hY. ies krkyÌrIdkot ivc vI ÌOj dI ryNj vrqI jFdI hY.
qfilbfn muKI muwlHfAumr dI mOq dI puÈtI
ieslfmfbfd: sfrI iËMdgI Ìrfrrihx vflf qfilbfn muKI muwlHf muhMmdAumr ijs ny aÌgfinsqfn Auqy 1996qoN 2001 qwk afpxf kwtVpMQI rfj kIqf,mr cuwkf hY. ÉuPIaf sUqrF dy hvfly nflbI[bI[sI[ ny ikhf ik Aumr dI mOq do-iqMn sfl pihlF hI ho geI sI pr mOq dykfrnF bfry iek rfey nhIN hY. AunHF ikhfik pihlF vI Aumr dI mOq ƒ lY ky keIÉbrF af cuwkIaF hn pr ies vfr aÌgfnsrkfr dy ivÈyÈ sUqrF ny ies dI puÈtIkIqI hY. Aus dI QF hux muwlHf aKqrmnsUr nMU muKI Qfipaf igaf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (5)
XfkUb mYmn ƒ PFsI ipwCoN iCVI iqwKI bihsmuMbeI: muMbeI ivc 1993 dy bMb
DmfikaF dy doÈI XfkUb mYmn ƒ PfhylfAux ipwCoN ies muwdy qy iqwKI bihs iCVgeI hY. isafsI afgUaF, sfbkf jwjF,klf qy smfijk Kyqr dIaF ÈÉsIaqF nyAus dI sËf ƒ Aumr kYd ivc bdlx dIapIl kIqI sI pr ies sB ƒ driknfrkrdy hoey 30 meI vfly qYa idn qy Ausƒ PFsI idwqI geI. mYmn dI PFsI ipwCoNsB qoN vwD crcf ihMdU aiqvfd nflilhfËdfrI dI iCVI hY qy svfl kIqf jfxlwgf hY ik bfbU bjrMgI, mfieaf kodnfnI,krnl puroihq qy svfmI asImfnMd ƒmOq dI sËf kdoN imlygI? bfbU bjrMgI qymfieaf gujrfq dMigaF qy krnl puroihqqy svfmI asImfnMd mflygfAuN DmfikaFdy doÈI hn. afl ieMzIaf mjils-ey-ieqhfdul muslImIn dy afgU qy hYdrfbfddy sMsd mYNbr asfdUdIn EvYsI ny idwlIivc 1984 dy iswK kqlyafm dy doÈIaFƒ vI mOq dI sËf idwqy jfx dI vkflqkIqI hY, ijhVy KulHyafm GuMm rhy hn.
muMbeI bMb Dmfky bfbrI msijd ƒzygx df bdlf sI. Cy dsMbr, 1992 ƒBfjpf qy Aus dy sInIar afgUaF ny bfbrImsijd ƒ zyg idwqf qy ies qoN vI pihlFBfjpf dy sInIar afgU aYl[ky[ azvfnIny dyÈ ivc aXuwiDaf ivc mMidr bxfAuxleI ihMdU BfeIcfry ƒ lfmbMd krn vfsqyrwQ Xfqrf kIqI sI, ijs dOrfn muslmfnBfeIcfry dy iKlfÌ iqwKI iÌrkU ibafnbfËIvI kIqI jFdI rhI. bfbrI msijd Zfhyjfx qoN bfad muMbeI qy dyÈ dy keI horihwisaF ivc iÌrkU Psfd hoey. muMbeI ivcvI BfvyN muslmfnF ny ies ivruwD ÈFqmeIZMg nfl ros muËfhry ÈurU kIqy sn priÈv sYnf qy hor pfrtIaF vwloN ienHFivKfivaF dy ivroD ivc af jfx nfl AuQyihMdUaF qy muslmfnF ivckfr dMgy ÈurU hogey. dsMbr 1992 qy jnvrI 1993 ivcBfjpf qy iÈv sYnf dI Èih Auqy muslmfnFdy iKlfÌ vwzI pwDr Auqy ihMsf qy sfVPUk hoeI, ijs ivc 900 qoN vwD lok mfry
muMbeI dMgy: 900 lokF dy kfqlF nfl ilhfË!muMbeI: 30 julfeI ƒ ies GtnfkRm qoN lgBg 22 sfl bfad muMbeI bMbDmfikaF dy iek doÈI XfkUb mYmn ƒ qF PFsI dI sËf iml geI hY pr ies gwl dIiksy ƒ koeI sMBfvnf nËr nhIN afAuNdI ik jsits bI[aYm[ sRI ikRÈnf dI agvfeIvfly jFc kimÈn vwloN jo muslmfnF ivruwD hoey dMigaF dI jFc krky irport idwqIgeI hY, Aus ƒ afDfr bxf ky iÈv sYnf qy Bfjpf dy afgUaF ivruwD kdy koeImukwdmy cwlxgy jF AunHF ƒ vI 900 lokF ƒ kql krn df doÈI krfr dy ky XfkUbmYmn dI qrHF hI sÉq sËfvF dy BfgI bxfieaf jfeygf? nvMbr, 1984 ivc idwlIivc hoey iswK kqlyafm dy sMdrB ivc vI styt df rol pwKpfqI irhf. iswKF ivruwDho rhI ihMsf smyN puils qy hor surwiKaf eyjMsIaF qmfÈbIn bxIaF rhIaF.
XfkUb mYmn df gunfh
nvIN idwlI: XfkUb mYmn dI PFsI bfad aMzrvrlz zfn dfAUd iebrfhIm dysfQI Cotf ÈkIl ny Bfrq ƒ DmkI idwqI hY. aMgryËI aKbfr tfeImË afP ieMzIafivc CpI irport anusfr ÈkIl ny aKbfr ƒ Ìon Auqy XfkUb dI PFsI ƒ kfƒnIhwiqaf krfr idwqf hY qy aMËfm Bugqx dI DmkI idwqI hY. Aus df kihxf hY ikBfrq srkfr ny XfkUb ƒ Puslf ky Bfrq bulfieaf qy kIqy gey vfaidaF qoN muwkrgeI. bygunfh ƒ Aus dy Brf dy aprfD dI sËf idwqI hY.
Cotf ÈkIl vwloN Bfrq ƒ DmkI muMbeI: XfkUb mYmn 12 mfrc, 1993 ivc hoey muMbeI DmfikaF df doÈI sI. Auh1993 dy DmfikaF qoN pihlF dubeI ivc iqafr kIqI sfiËÈ vflI mIitMg ivcdfAUd iebrfhIm qy tfeIgr mYnn nfl Èfml sI. Auh afpxI Ìrm rfhI tfeIgrmYnn dy ÊYr-kfƒnI PfeInFs ƒ sMBfldf sI. Auh pfiksqfn jf ky hiQafrF dItRyinMg lYx vfilaF leI itktF df pRbMD krdf sI. muMbeI DmfikaF leI vrqy geybMb Aus dy Gr ivc iqafr kIqy gey sn qy ienHF ƒ muMbeI dIaF vwK-vwK QfvF AuqyByijaf igaf sI. muMbeI ivc DmfikaF qoN bfad Auh afpxy pirvfr smyq dyÈ qoNPrfr ho igaf sI. muMbeI bMb Dmfky 12 mfrc, 1993 ƒ hoey sn, ijnHF ivc 257ivakqI mfry gey sn qy 713 ËÉmI hoey sn. XfkUb mYmn ƒ Cy agsq, 1994 ƒPV ilaf igaf sI, jdoN ik ies mfmly ivc dUjy doÈI, Aus df vwzf Brf tfeIgrmYmn qy dfAUd hfly vI BgOVy hn.
gey qy 2036 dy lgBg ËKmI ho gey.mhfrfÈtr dI srkfr ies ihMsf dOrfnPsfdIaF ƒ rokx ivc burI qrHF asPlrhI. bfad ivc ies GtnfkRm dI jFcleI jsits bI[aYm[ sRI ikRÈnf dIagvfeI ivc sRI ikRÈnf kimÈn bxfieafigaf, ijs ny ies ihMsf leI iswDy qOrAuqy iÈv sYnf qy Bfjpf dy afgUaF ƒiËMmyvfr Tihrfieaf pr mhfrfÈtr dI
srkfr ny ies irport ƒ ihMdU ivroDIkrfr dy ky rwd kr idwqf qy doÈIaF iKlfÌawj qwk vI koeI kfrvfeI nhIN kIqI geI.ies df bdlf lYx leI hI XfkUb mYmn qyAunHF dy Brf tfeIgr mYmn aqy zI kMpnIdy krqf-Drqf dfAUd iebrfhIm nypfiksqfn dI K uÌIaf e yj MsIafeI[aYs[afeI[ nfl rl ky muMbeI ivciBafnk bMb Dmfky krvf idwqy, ijs dy
iswty vjoN 257 lok mfry gey qy 713 dylgBg lok ËKmI hoey. smuwcy qOr Auqy27 kroV dy lgBg jfiedfd df nuksfnhoieaf. ikRÈnf kimÈn vwloN kIqI geIjFc smyN muMbeI dy Cy puils aiDkfrIaF
ny hlÌIaf ibafn dy ky ieh mMinaf sIik muMbeI ivc hoey ieh bMb DmfkyaXuwiDaf aMdoln qy Aus qoN bfad muMbeIivc muslmfnF ivruwD hoeI ihMsf df hIpRqIkrm hn.
nvIN idwlI: kFgrsI nyqf idgivjYisMG ny srkfr qy inafpfilkf ƒ GyrndI koiÈÈ kIqI hY. AunHF tvIt kIqf ikAumId hY srkfr qy inafpfilkf aiqvfddy hor mfmilaF ivc vI aijhI hIjldbfËI ivKfvygI qy jfqI qy Drm qoNAupr AuTky hI ÌYsly kIqy jfxgy.inafpfilkf qy srkfr df aks dfa AuqyhY. AuDr sMsd ivc vI srkfr qy ivroDIiDr ivckfr 'ihMdU aiqvfd` dy muwdy AuqyKUb dUÈxbfËI df dOr cwilaf.
gRih mMqrI rfjnfQ isMG ny kFgrsAuqy doÈ lfieaf ik AunHF 'ihMdU aiqvfd`dI gwl krky dihÈqgrdI iÉlfÌ lVfeIƒ kmËor kIqf. ies ibafn qoN bfadkFgrs mYNbrF ny ikhf ik gRih mMqrIdihÈqgrdI dy muwdy Auqy isafsq krrhy hn.
dwsxXog hY ik muMbeI bMb DmfikaFdy doÈI XkUb mYmn ƒ PFsI idwqy jfx dymfmly ivc srb BfrqI mjils-ey-muslIn ny ikhf sI ik srkfr Drm dyafDfr Auqy PFsI qYa kr rhI hY. mYmnƒ PFsI idwqy jfx 'qy svfl AuTfAuNidaFEvYsI ny ikhf ik jykr PFsI cVHfAuxf hIhY qF rfjIv gFDI dy hiqafiraF ƒ vIPFsI idwqI jfvy.
AunHF svfl kIqf ik kI aXuwiDafivc ivvfdq ZFcy ƒ zygy jfx, muMbeI qygujrfq ivc iPrkU dMigaF qy dUsrymfmilaF ivc ies qrHF dI sËf idwqI
ihMdU aiqvfd dy muwdy ‘qy BiKaf ivvfd
jfvygI? hYdrfbfd qoN sMsd mYNbr EvYsIny ikhf ik bfbrI msijd zygx dygunfhgfrF ƒ mOq dI sËf imlygI? sfDvI
nvIN idwlI: dyÈ vfsIaF ƒ ilKyKuwly pwqr ivc idwlI iswK gurduafrfpRbMDk kmytI vwloN 1993 muMbeI bMb kFzdy doÈI XfkUb mYmn ƒ PFsI dyx vfsqyinafpfilkf vwloN ivKfeI geI qyËI ƒ1984 iswK kqlyafm dy kysF ivc nhINimly iensfÌ nfl joVdy hoey keI svflKVy kIqy gey hn.
kmytI pRDfn mnjIq isMG jI[ky[ny iswKF dy kfqlF vwloN KulHyafm vwzyahuidaF shfry surwiKaf CwqrI lY kyinafpfilkf df mËfk AuzfAux df vIdfavf kIqf hY. bIqy 31 sflF qoN kOmvwloN sVk qoN adflq qwk lVI geIlVfeI dy bfvjUd pIVqF ƒ iensfÌ nfimlx dI duhfeI idMdy hoey jI[ky[ ny dyÈdy kfƒn psMd ÈihrIaF ƒ Bfrq dIinafpfilkf qy isafsI ZFcy ivckfrpYdf hoeI lukvIN qfkq dy iKlfÌ awgyvD ky afvfË AuTf ky hflfq ƒ bdlxdI vI apIl kIqI hY.
jI[ky[ ny ikhf ik muMbeI bMb kFzivc inafpfilkf vwloN 22 sfl ivc PFsIvrgy vwzy PYsly idwqy gey pr iswKkqlyafm dy 31 sflF ivc iek vI doÈIƒ ies sËf dy lfiek nhIN smiJafigaf. ÈR omxI kmytI pRDfn jQydfravqfr isMG mwkV ny ikhf ik ijs qrHF1993 bMb DmfikaF dy kys sbMDI
inaFpfilkf aqy kyNdr srkfr ny qyËIidKfeI hY, Ausy qrHF sfl 1984 ivcmfry gey hËfrF iswKF dy kqlyafm dydoÈIaF ƒ sËf idvfAux leI ivÈyÈpihlkdmI kIqI jfvy.
s[ mwkV ny ikhf ik bhuq duwK dIgwl hY ik iswK kOm iqMn dhfikaF qoNÉUn dy hMJU ro rhI hY aqy iensfÌ leIkyNdr srkfr qy vwK-vwK adflqF dycwkr kwt rhI hY. pr ajy qwk 1984kqlyafm dy kysF df inptfrf nhIN hosikaf. ies leI iËMmyvfr swjx kumfrqy jgdIÈ tfeItlr vrgy lok srkfrIsurwiKaf lY ky GuMm rhy hn.
iswK kqlyafm dy doÈIaF leI vIiesy qrË ‘qy sËf mMgI
pRwigaf, krnl proihq qy suafmIasImfnMd ƒ mflygfEN bMb DmfikaF dymfmly ivc PFsI dI sËf imlygI?
12 mfrc, 1993 ƒ muMbeI ivc bMb Dmfky, 257 lok mfry4 nvMbr 1993 ƒ 189 lokF iKlfP cfrjÈIt dfier kIqI geI.19 aprYl 1995 ƒ muMbeI dI tfzf kort ivc mfmly dI suxvfeI ÈurU hoeI.sqMbr 2006 ivc adflq ny 123 mulËmF ivcoN 12 ƒ PFsI dI sËf suxfeI geI,20 ƒ Aumr kYd, 68 ƒ Aumr kYd qoN Gwt sËf qy 23 lokF ƒ brIkIqf igaf.pihlI nvMbr 2011 ƒ hyTlI adflq dy PYsilaF iKlfP suprImkort ivc suxvfeI ÈurU hoeImfrc 2013 ivc 12 doÈIaF ivcoN 10 dI sËf Aumr kYdivc qbdIl, iek dI ibmfrI kfrn mOq qy PFsI dI sËfleI bicaf sI isrP Xfkub mYmn.meI 2014 ivc rfÈtrpqI vwloN XfkUb mYmn dI dieafarËI Kfrj.21 julfeI, 2015 ƒ Xfkub ny mhfrfÈtr srkfr kolrihm apIl pfeI.23 julfeI 2015 ƒ zYWQ vfrMt iKlfP Xfkub dI suprIm kort ivc ptIÈn.29 julfeI 2015 ƒ suprIm kort ny zYWQ vfrMt shI Tihrfieaf29 julfeI 2014 ƒ iek hor qfËf rihm apIl Xfkub ny rfÈtrpqI ƒ ByjI29 julfeI dI rfq pOxy igafrF vjy rfÈtrpqI ny rwd kIqI apIl.30 julfeI svyry qkrIbn 3-5 dy ivckfr suprIm kort vwloN arËI Kfrj.30 julfeI dI svyry 7 vjy XfkUb mYmn ƒ PFsI dy idwqI geI.
22 sfl dI islislyvfr khfxI
nvIN idwlI: XfkUb mYmn leI hfa df nfarf mfrn vfly zfktr anUpsuryNdrnfQ iKlfP kfrvfeI kIqy jfx dI sUh imlI hY. Xfd rhy ik 30 julfeI nMUPFsI vfly idn zf[ anUp ny suprIm kort dy izptI rijstrfr (Koj) dy ahudy qoNasqIPf dy idwqf sI. Auh XfkUb dI PFsI rukvfAux leI awDI rfqI cIP jsits dyGry geI vkIlF dI tIm ivc vI Èfml sI. Auh suprIm kort ivc sfl pihlFzYpUtyÈn ‘qy afieaf sI. Auh idwlI dI nYÈnl lfa XUnIvristI ivc pVHfAuNdf hYaqy PFsI dI sËf bfry Koj pRojYkt df zfierYktr hY. Aus ny ieh kihMidaF ahudyqoN asqIPf idwqf sI ik XfkUb dy kys ivc inaF nhIN hoieaf.
afpxy asqIPy ivc AunHF BfvyN ieh gwl nhIN ilKI, pr AunHF ny Pysbuwk Auqybfkfiedf iliKaf hY ik ijs kMm leI Auh Koj kr irhf hY, Ausy dI hI qOhIn hogeI hY. suprIm kort dy sUqrF muqfbk, zf[ anUp suryNdrnfQ iKlfP hux kfrvfeIhoxI hI hoxI hY. ikhf jf irhf hY ik Aus iKlfP nymF dI AulMGxf df kys bxfieafjf irhf hY.
rfjIv dy kfqlF ƒnhIN hovygI PFsI
nvIN idwlI: sfbkf pRDfn mMqrIrfjIv gFDI dy hiqafiraF ƒ PFsI nhINhovygI. suprIm kort ny kyNdr srkfrvwloN dfier kIqI geI soD apIl ƒKfrj kridaF afpxy 18 PrvrI2014 dy Aus ÌYsly dI puÈtI kIqIijs ivc rfjIv gFDI hwiqaf kys dydoÈIaF sMQn, murUgn qy pyrfirvlndI PFsI dI sËf ƒ Aumr kYd ivc bdlidwqf igaf sI. qfimlnfzU srkfr nyvI ies bfry Xqn kIqy sn.
XfkUb mYmn leI hfa df nfarf mfrn vflyizptI rijstrfr iKlfP hovygI kfrvfeI?
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (6)
Established in 200016th Year in Publication
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Punjab Times
zfk rfhIN prcf mMgvfAux leIsflfnf cMdf: 100 zflrpMj sfl leI: 450 zflr
not: pMjfb tfeImË ivc CpylyKF ivcly ivcfrF nfl adfrf pMjfbtfeImË df sihmq hoxf jrUrI nhINhY. ieh pfTkF dI mihj jfxkfrI ihwqCfpy jFdy hn. AunHF dy shI jF glqhox bfry PYslf pfTkF dy hwQ ivc hY.
p Mjfb tfeImË ivc CpyieÈiqhfrF ivc kIqy gey dfaivaF dIjrUrI nhIN ik adfrf pMjfb tfeImËqfeId krdf hovy. pfTk iksy vIiesLiqhfr dy dfaivaF dI pusLtI afpkr lYx.
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(zf[) nvdIp kOrblivMdr (inwkI) kOr syKoNpoR[ joigMdr isMG rmdyvsvrnjIq isMG iZloNamolk isMG gfKldrsLn isMG gryvflhridafl isMG idElzf[ guridafl isMG bsrfn
blivMdr isMG sMDUhrjIq isMG sfhIsrvx isMG itvfxfjYdyv isMG BwTljsivMdr isMG (jwsI) igwl
pMjfb tfeImjL df afnryrI slfhkfr borz
zf[ hrgurmuKpfl isMGaXuiDaf slvfnzf[ qyijMdr isMG mMzyrsrbjIq isMG iQafVfjgdIsLr isMG klyr
drsLn isMG drVrfijMdr isMG bYNsmndIp isMG BUrfguirMdr isMG igwl
skwqr nvjoq kOr iswDU Bfjpf dy AuhlIzr hn ijnHF ny smyN smyN Auqy afpxIhI srkfr dI kfrguËfrI Auqy svflAuTfAuNidaF BfeIvfl pfrtI akflI dlƒ rgVy lfey hn. ienHF lIzrF df ielËfmhY ik akflI dl AunHF nfl ÈryafmDwkyÈfhI krdf af irhf hY qy gwl gwlAuqy nIvF ivKfAuNdf hY. ies kr ky byÈwkBfjpf qy akflI dl df irÈqf hux iGE-iKcVI vflf nhIN irhf pr dovyN iDrF irÈqfqoVn dI ihMmq nhIN ivKf rhIaF.
akflI dl iKlfP swqf ivroDI lihrpRcMz hox kr ky Bfjpf ƒ zuwbdy leIshfrf smJ irhf hY. AuDr, pMjfb BfjpfqF vwK rfh qlfÈx leI kfhlI hY, prhfeIkmfn ies dy dUrgfmI asrF ƒ
(sPf iek dI bfkI) iDafn ivc rwKidaF ieh gwl ipaf ZolvjfAux ivc hI BlfeI smJ rhI hY.nvjoq kOr iswDU df doÈ hY ik pMjfb ivcsrkfr muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdliekwly nhIN blik iqwkVI clf rhI hY,ijs ivc Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIr bfdl qymfl mMqrI ibkrm isMG mjITIaf Èfmlhn. ienHF dy ieÈfry Auqy Bfjpf vrkrFnfl ivqkrf kIqf jf irhf hY. zf[ iswDUny ikhf ik Auh pfrtI ƒ dws cuwky hn ikAuh Bfjpf dy AumIdvfr vjoN qF cox lVnƒ iqafr hn pr gwTjoV vwloN nhIN.
bfdl isrP biTMzy dy mu wKmMqrI: nvjoq kOr iswDU ny svfl kIqfhY ik jy pRkfÈ isMG bfdl qy suKbIrisMG bfdl isrÌ biTMzf dy muwK mMqrI qyAuWp muwK mMqrI hn qF bfkI sfrf pMjfb
akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoV ‘qy iPr Kqry dy bwdl
gurduafiraF dI ËmIn Auqy hovygI jYivk KyqIaMimRqsr: ÈRomxI gurduafrf
pRbMDk kmytI vwloN jYivk KyqI ƒ apnfAuxqy AuqÈfhq krn df ÌYslf kIqf igafhY. pihly pVfa qihq ÈRomxI kmytI dyp Rb MD h yT afAu Nd y 35 ieiqhfskgurduafiraF dIaF ËmInF Auqy pMj eykVrkby ivc jYivk KyqI kIqI jfvygI. ienHFÌslF ƒ gurduafiraF dy lMgr leIvriqaf jfvygf.
iswK sMsQf vwloN sUby dy lokF ƒËihrIlIaF qy kItnfÈk dvfeIaF nfliqafr hoeIaF ÌslF qoN injfq idvfAuxleI ieh Auprflf kIqf jf irhf hY. ÈRomxIkmytI vwloN qkrIbn 13 hËfr eykV ËmIndy kuJ rkby ivc qjrby vjoN jYivk KyqIkIqI jfvygI. ipCly sfl sRI drbfrsfihb dy lMgr leI jYivk KyqI rfhIN
iqafr hoeI Ìsl vrqx df ÌYslf kIqfigaf sI qy atfrI nyVy gurduafrf gurUsrsqlfxI ivKy 40 eykV rkby ivc KyqI
krn df ÌYslf hoieaf sI, ijs ƒ iesmMqv leI mfzl Pfrm bxfieaf jfvygf.hux ÈRomxI kmytI ny 35 gurduafiraF dI
pMj eykV ËmIn ivc qjrby vjoN jYivkKyqI krn df ÌYslf kIqf hY. iehgurduafry pMjfb qy hirafxf dovyN sUibaFivc hn. ies bfry KyqI mfihrF nfl ivcfrvtFdrf ÈurU kIqf igaf hY.
ÈRomxI kmytI dy vDIk skwqr qybulfry idljIq isMG bydI ny dwisaf ikiswK sMsQf vwloN iek nvF imÈn ÈurU kIqfjf irhf hY, ijs qihq sUby dy lokF ƒËihrIlIaF kItnfÈk dvfeIaF qy KfdFnfl iqafr hoeIaF ÌslF dI vrqoNGtfAux bfry jfgrUk kIqf jfvygf qyjYivk KyqI dIaF ÌslF dI vrqoN leIAuqÈfhq kIqf jfvygf. pMjfb qyhirafxf ivc ÈRomxI kmytI dy 35gurduafiraF dI pMj eykV ËmIn ivcjYivk KyqI ÈurU kIqI jfvygI.
nvIN idwlI: tI[vI[ klfkfr qyBfjpf afgU gijMdr cOhfn ƒ iPlm aYNztYlIivËn ieMstIicAUt afÌ ieMzIaf(aYP[tI[afeI[afeI[) df cyarmYninXukq kIqy jfx iKlfÌ ividafrQIaFdy ivroD ivc lgfqfr vfDf ho irhf hY.gijMdr cOhfn ƒ ahudy qoN htfAux dI mMgƒ lY ky ividafrQIaF ny jMqr mMqr ivKypRdrÈn kIqf.
jnqf dl (XU) afgU ky[ sI[ iqafgIqy ‘afp` dy DrmvIr gFDI smyq keI horafgUaF ny vI jMqr mMqr pu wj kyividafrQIaF df smrQn kIqf. pRdrÈndOrfn ividafrQI dI mMg kIqI ik srkfr
CyqI qoN CyqI gijMdr cOhfn dI inXukqIvfps lvy. ividafrQIaF df doÈ hY ikcOhfn dI afV hyT srkfr afpxIivcfrDfrf ƒ aYP[tI[afeI[afeI[ividafrQIaF Auqy nf isrP Qop rhI hY,blik sMsQfn dI pRiqÈTf nfl vI iKlvfVkr rhI hY.
dUjy pfsy kyNdrI rfj mMqrI sRI rfTOVny ikhf ik ividafrQIaF nfl gwlbfqkIqI jf rhI hY, pr iek DVf hVqflAuqy aiVaf hoieaf hY. AunHF doÈ lfieafik ividafrQIaF nfl mulfkfq dOrfnrfhul gFDI vwloN ies mfmly ƒ isafsIrMg idwqf igaf.
iksy hor ƒ dy dyxf cfhIdf hY. AunHF ikhfik Auh afpxy hlky dy PMz lYx leI cwkrlfAuNdI rihMdI hF qy PMz nhIN imldy jdoNikhrismrq kOr bfdl ƒ ikqy jfx dI loVhI nhIN pYNdI qy AunHF ƒ PMz afpxy afpiml jFdy hn.
PMz AunHF ƒ hI imldy hn jo srkfrdI cfplUsI krdy hn qy AunHF ijhyiemfndfr lokF dI iemfndfrI hI vwzImusIbq bx jFdI hY. kfblygOr hY ik bIbIiswDU ny bfdlF ƒ icqfvnI idwqI hoeI hYik jykr 15 agsq qwk hlky dy ivkfsleI loVINdI ds kroV rupey dI gRFt jfrInf kIqI geI qF Auh mrn vrq AuqybYTxgy. ipCly idnIN muwK mMqrI bfdl nybIbI iswDU ƒ 10 kroV rupey PMz dyx dfBrosf idwqf sI.
nvIN idwlI: lok sBf dI kfrvfeIivc vfr-vfr rukfvt KVHI krn vflykFgrs dy kuwl 44 ivcoN 25 mYNbrF ƒ pMjidnF leI muawql kr idwqf igaf.
ies kfrn sdn ivc hMgfmf hoigaf qy nON ivroDI pfrtIaF ny muawqlmY NbrF nfl iekmuwTqf df muËfhrfkridaF muawqlI dy smyN dOrfn sdn
dI kfrvfeI dy bfeIkft df aYlfn kridwqf. sdn ivc nfarybfËI qy qÉqIaFidKf ky kfrvfeI ivc ‘jfx-buwJ kyaiVwky KVHy krn qy afpxI mMg AuqyaVy` rihx vfly mYNbrF ƒ muawql krndf PYslf spIkr suimwqrf mhfjn nykIqf. ieh mOjUdf lok sBf dI pihlIvwzI kfrvfeI hY.
lok sBf ‘coN kFgrs dy 25 mYNbr muawql
srkfr qy nfgfbfgIaF ivcflyÈFqI smJOqf
nvIN idwlI: nfgflYNz ivc vwKvfdIsrgrmIaF ƒ Éqm krn dy AudyÈ nflsrkfr ny muwK jQybMdI aYn[aYs[sI[aYn[(afeI[aYm[) nfl ÈFqI smJOqy AuqydsqÉq kIqy hn. pRDfn mMqrI nryNdrmodI ny rfj ivc ÈFqI bhflI vwl iehieiqhfsk kdm krfr idwqf hY.
jQybMdI dy afgU tI[ muievf qysrkfr dy vfrqfkfr afr[aYn[ rvIdsqÉqF smyN hfËr sn. qkrIbn 16sflF qwk 80 gyV dIaF bYTkF qoN bfadsmJOqf nypry ciVHaf hY. 1997 ivc pihlIKVoq tuwtI sI jdoN golIbMdI leI rËfmMdIhoeI sI. aYn[aYs[sI[aYn[ DVf sB qoNvwzf nfgf bfÊI guwt hY qy Aus dI mMgrhI hY ik mnIpur, aruxfcl pRdyÈ aqyasfm dy nfgf ielfikaF ƒ joiVaf jfvy.
nzflf: ipMz nMgl lubfxf dy dwKxImuhwlf gurduafrf sfihb ivKy kmytI dyPyrbdl qy nfm ismrn dy ZMg ƒ lY kyhoieaf qkrfr ÉUnI tkrfa ivc bdligaf. dovyN iDrF ny ikrpfnF clfeIaF,ijs nfl cfr jxy ËÉmI ho gey. iesbfry gurmIq isMG ny dwisaf ik Èfm ƒAuh rihrfs suxn gurduafrf sfihb gey
qy ardfs krky gRMQI mnjIq isMGqfibaf bYTf hoieaf sI. iesy dOrfngurduafrf kmytI dy pRDfn jogf isMG,iÈMdr isMG, cYNcl isMG, surjIq isMGqy gurmyl isMG ny af ky mnjIq isMGdI iKwcDUh kIqI qy kuwtmfr ÈurU kridwqI. ies kfrn mnjIq isMG qy nOjvfnggndIp isMG ËÉmI ho gey.
gurduafry ‘c tkrfa, cfr ËKmI
rUpngr: b wbrÉflsf dy kfrkun jgqfrisMG hvfrf ƒ idwlI dIiqhfV j yl H q o N sÉqsurwiKaf hyT rUpngrilaFdf igaf qy sfl 1988ivc cmkOr sfihb Qfxyivc aslf aYkt qy tfzfqihq drj kys bfr yadflq ivc pyÈ kIqf igaf.
adflqI kfrvfeI dOrfn jgqfrisMG hvfrf dy ÌOjdfrI dMz ivDfn dI Dfrf313 aDIn ibafn klmbMd kIqy gey.
adflq ny ies kys dIsuxvfeI dI aglI qrIk swqsqMbr inrDfrq kIqI hY. Xfdrhy ik byaMq isMG kql kysivc jgqfr isMG hvfrf nMUPFsI dI sËf suxfeI geI sI,pr ipCoN ieh sËf Aumr kYdivc qbdIl kr idwqI geI sI.Auh awj kwlH iqhfV jylH ivc
ieh sËf Bugq irhf hY.
KfVkU jgqfr isMG hvfrfadflq ivc pyÈ
aYP[tI[afeI[afeI[ ‘c inXukqIaFdf ivvfd hor BiKaf
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (7)
Korma Sutra Cuisine of IndiaOverland Park, Kansas
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EvrlYNz, kYnss ivc vDIaf cldy BfrqIrYstorYNt leI izsL vfsLr, hYlpr, qMdUrIey
kwuk, vytr aqy sLYP dI POrI loV hY
rYstorYNt stfP dIjLrUrq hY
rYstorYNt stfP dIjLrUrq hY
amrIkf dI pRgqIvfdI pMjfbI kivqf df sMigRh AuGy sLfier suKivMdrkMboj dI sMpfdnf hyT iqafr kIqf jf irhf hY. sMpfdk ny amrIkfvsdy pMjfbI ÈfierF nUM swdf idqf hY ik Auh afpxIaF pMj qfjfaxCpIaF kivqfvF aqy afpxI qfjf rMgdfr Poto PrvrI 2016 qoNpihlF pihlF Byjx dI ikRpflqf krn. sMpfdkF dI cox afKrI hovygI.rcnfvF hyT ilKy pqy qy ByjIaF jf skdIaF hn:
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amrIkI pRgqIvfdI kivqf df sMpfdn
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Gurdip Singh Sandhu
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kI qusIN sB qrHF dy ielfj krf ky Qwk cuky ho?hoimEpYQI, kudrqI ielfj pRxflI ajLmf ky dyKo
cMzIgVH (pMjfb tfeImjL ibAUro):hMgrI ny pMjfb ƒ sfP suQrI AUrjf dyAuqpfdn leI nvInqm qknIk dyx dIpyÈkÈ kIqI hY ijs rfhIN ZuwkvIaF drFAuqy pfxI sfP krnf, bfieEmfs AUrjfqy bfieE zIËl qoN AUrjf Auqpfdn qoNielfvf polImr qoN AUrjf Auqpfdn krnf
vI Èfml hY.ieh pyÈkÈ suKbIr bfdl dI AuWQoN
dy ivigafnIaF qy AuWc aiDkfrIaF nflivcfr crcf dOrfn kIqI geI.
ibjlI splfeI smyN hox vflytrFsimÈn nuksfn ƒ GtfAux sbMDI vIhMgrI dy KojkfrF vwloN afpxI pyÈkfrIidwqI geI.
ies mOky ‘klIn vftr aYNz grInaYnrjI ienkfrpyÈn` dy qknIkIzfierYktr zf[ josP ibskI vwloN pIxvfly pfxI qy isMcfeI leI vrqy jfx vflypfxI dI sPfeI leI vI qknIkI shfieqfdyx bfry hfmI BrI geI. pyÈkÈ df svfgqkridaF s[ bfdl ny ikhf ik AunHF vwloNeIjfd kIqI geI qknIk hMgrI vwloNapxfey gey iek bUMd qy iËafdf Psl dynfary dy iblkul anukUl hY.
a Ym[k y[a Ym[ k MpnI d y m u wKkfrjkfrI aiDkfrI morvfeI PIryn vwloNsfP suQrI AUrjf dy Auqpfdn leI qIjIpIVHI dI qknIk dyx dI vI pyÈkÈ kIqIgeI ijs rfhIN sUrjI qy bfieEmfs rfhINpYdf kIqI AUrjf iswDI girwz ƒ splfeIkIqI jFdI hY.
hMgrI vwloN AUrjf leI pMjfb ƒqknIkI shfieqf dI pyÈkÈ
nÈf qskrI ‘c mlyÈIanBfrqI ƒ Aumr kYdisMgfpur: BfrqI mUl dy 26 virHaF
dy mlyÈIan ƒ isMgfpur ivc nÈf qskrIdI koiÈÈ ‘c Aumr kYd dI sËf suxfeIgeI hY.
iqMn sfl pihlF zfieafmorPInilafAux dI koiÈÈ hyT Xogrs pUMgfvfnmƒ igRÌqfr kIqf igaf sI. Aus koloN 17aprYl 2012 ivc 36 grfm nÈf imilafsI. Auh Èjf-ey-mOq qoN vfl-vfl bcigaf ikAuNik ikhf igaf ik Auh isrÌnÈf lY ky jf irhf sI.
afeI[aYs[afeI[aYs qoN vI Ëflm hY amrIkf!
aMimRqsr: akfl qÉq sfihb dyjQydfr igafnI gurbcn isMG ny sfrygurduafiraF dy pRbMDkF ƒ inrdyÈ idwqy
hn ik Auh gurU Gr leI bxfeI jfx vflIpRbMDk kmytI ivc aMimRqDfrI iswKF ƒÈfml krn.
ieh inrdyÈ idwlI dy iek gurduafrydy pRbMDkF vwloN ky mtI ivc gYr iswK ƒÈfml krn dy mfmly dI iÈkfieq imlxqoN bfad jfrI kIqy gey hn. idwlI dy iswKFvwloN jQydfr ƒ iÈkfieq kIqI geI sI ikakfl qÉq sfihb vwloN 22 nvMbr 2013ƒ iek hukmnfmf jfrI kIqf igaf sI,ijs ivc ieh sfÌ qOr Auqy iliKaf igafsI ky gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytIaF dy mYNbrisrP pUrn guriswK hI hoxgy pr idwlIdy gurduafrf isMG sBf sYNtrl, pwCmivhfr dI kmytI vwloN gYr-iswKF ƒ kmytIdf mYNbr bxfieaf jf irhf hY.
piqq iswKF leI gurUGrF dIaFpRbMDk kmytIaF dy rfh bMdnvIN idwlI: srkfrI aMkiVaF
anusfr dyÈ ivc bwicaF dy ilMg anupfqivc igrfvt drj kIqI geI hY. 2001ivc ieh anupfq 927 sI, jo 2011 ivciKsk ky 918 Auqy af igaf. srkfrIaMkiVaF anusfr hirafxf dy pMjiËilHaF mihMdrgV, Jwjr, ryvfVI,sonIpq qy aMbflf bwicaF dy ilMg anupfqivc igrfvt pwKoN dyÈ Br ivcoN mohrI hn.ies qoN ielfvf ihmfcl pRdyÈ dy AUnf aqyjMmU ivc vI ieh dr bfkI sUibaF nfloNikqy vwD hY.
bwicaF df ilMg anupfq mihMdrgVivc (775), Jwjr ivc (782), ryvfVIivc (787), sonIpq (798), aMbflf ivc(810) AUnf ivc (875) aqy jMmU ivc(795) drj kIqf igaf sI. hflFik sB
qoN vwD bwicaF dy ilMg anupfq dy pwKoNkyrlf (950) nfl cotI Auqy hY. ies qoNbfad CwqIsgVH dy rfeygVH (947),krnftk dy bIjfpur (931), JfrKMzdy Dnbfd (916) qy lkÈdIp (911)df nMbr hY. mOjUdf hlfq df iËkr
vfiÈMgtn: vfiÈMgtn ivc BfrqImUl dI iek amrIkI pRoPYsr afpxytvIt ƒ lY ky hux mIzIaf qy soÈl sfeItdy inÈfny Auqy af geI hY.
p R oP Ysr ny afpxy tvIt ivcamrIkf ƒ aiqvfdI s MgTnafeI[aYs[afeI[ aYs qo N vI jflmdw isaf. inA UjrsI dI rtgrsXUnIvristI dI pRoPYsr dIpf kumfr
sfiraF dy inÈfny Auqy af geI hY. pRoPYsrdIpf ny ieh tvIt mfrc mhIny kIqf sI.iek tI[vI[ cYnl ny jd pRoPYsr dy tvItaqy Aus Auqy afAux vfly idRÈtIkox ƒidKfieaf qF ieh mIzIaf Auqy Cf igaf.dIpf kumfr ny ikhf ik amrIkf ny ierfk,aPgfinsqfn qy pfiksqfn ivc 13 lwKqoN iËafdf lokF dI jfn leI hY. pRoPYsr nytvIt ivc ierfk jMg dI Poto vI pfeI sI.
Bfrq ivc bwicaF df ilMg anupfq GitafkridaF aOrqF qy bwicaF dy ivkfsbfry mMqrfly ny hfl hI ivc do hormMqrfilaF nfl iml ky ‘bytI bcfEbytI pVfE` muihMm ÈurU kIqI hY. iesXojnf qihq bwicaF dy Gwt ilMg anupfqvfly iËilHaF dI pCfx kIqI jfvygI.
afstrylIafeI sMsd dIspIkr vwloN asqIÌf
mYlbrn: afstrylIafeI sMsd dIspIkr brOien ibÈp ƒ lokF dy pYsy qyBwiqaF dI kIqI durvrqoN mihMgI pY geIhY. ies kfrn spIkr ƒ asqIÌf dyxfipaf. ies asqIÌy df muwK kfrn mIitMgFbhfny ley gey sÌr Bwqy qy mihMgy jhfËdf iek byloVf gyVf bixaf hY. ies dfqkrIbn 5200 zflr ibwl srkfrI KËfnyqoN Auqfiraf igaf.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (8)
pMjfb `c kroVF df anfj cVH igaf axgihlI dI BytbiTMzf: pMjfb ivc qkrIbn 800
kroV rupey df anfj sV igaf hY jo huxmnuwKI vrqoN dy Xog nhIN irhf. pMjfbsrkfr ƒ ieh siVaf hoieaf anfjvycxf muÈkl ho igaf hY. lMGy awT kuvirHaF dOrfn ieh anfj siVaf hY ijskrky gudfm vI ruky pey hn. sUby ivcienHF virHaF dOrfn qkrIbn iek kroVborI anfj suafh bx geI hY. sVI hoeIkxk hux pÈU Kurfk jF iPr Kfd dy kMmhI af skygI. ÉrId eyjMsIaF vwloN anfjdI sFB-sMBfl ivc koqfhI vrqI geI ijskfrn ieh anfj Érfb ho igaf.
kyNdrI Kpqkfr mfmly, Kurfk qyjnqk vMz mMqrfly dy vyrivaF anusfrsUby dIaF ÉrId eyjMsIaF df 4[95 lwKtn anfj sV igaf hY. BfrqI Kurfkingm df isrÌ 9[5 kuieMtl anfj hIsiVaf hY. rfj ivc sfl 2006-07 qoNsfl 2011-13 qwk ieh anfj siVaf hYijs ƒ vycx vfsqy hux ÉrId eyjMsIaFqrly mfr rhIaF hn. sUqr dwsdy hn ikpihlF qF sVy hoey anfj ƒ kfPI arsfvycx dI pRvfngI hI nhIN imlI. vyrivaFanusfr pMjfb aYgro kfrporyÈn df sBqoN iËafdf anfj siVaf hY. pMjfb aYgrodI sfl 2006-07 qoN 2011-12 qwk1[80 lwK tn kxk Érfb hoeI hY ijs dIqkrIbn 36 lwK borI bxdI hY. ievyN hI
Jony dI kyNdrI KrId bfry Byq brkrfrbiTMzf: pMjfb ivc Jony dI kyNdrI KrId bfry Byq brkrfr hY. AuNj iksfnF leIrfhq vflI Ébr hY ik kyNdr srkfr iPlhfl PslF df Gwto Gwt smrQn muwl(aYm[aYs[pI[) qYa krnf bMd nhIN kr rhI. ies kfrn sUbfeI eyjMsIaF ies BfaAuqy hI ÉrId krngIaF. kyNdrI Kpqkfr mfmly, Kurfk qy jnqk vMz mMqrfly dyvyrivaF anusfr ÈFqf kumfr kmytI vwloN 24 isÌfrÈF pyÈ kIqIaF geIaF, ijnHFivcoN kuJ ƒ mMn ilaf igaf, pr ieh irport pMjfb ivcoN Jony dI kyNdrI KrId dymfmly ivc cuwp hY. ieh sfÌ hY ik pMjfb dIaF KrId eyjMsIaF srkfrI Bfa AuqyJony dI KrId krngIaF pr BfrqI Kurfk ingm bfry siQqI spwÈt nhIN. kyNdrsrkfr ny ÈFqf kumfr kmytI dI KrId Auqy sUbf srkfr dy tYksF ivc ieksfrqfdI isÌfrÈ nhIN mMnI. kmytI ny iliKaf sI ik gujrfq qy pwCmI bMgfl ivc iehtYks do PIsdI qy pMjfb ivc 14[5 PIsdI hn.
cMzIgVH: ÈRomxI akflI dl dy bulfry qy ivDfiek ivrsf isMG vltohf df kihxfhY ik kyNdr ny Jony dI KrId qoN hwQ ipCFh iKwicaf qF pMjfb ivc vwzI ibpqf KVHIho jfvygI, ijs kr ky kyNdr srkfr hux afpxI iËMmyvfrI qoN nf Bwjy. ies bfryKurfk qy splfeI ivBfg pMjfb dy skwqr rfj kml cODrI df kihxf hY ik pMjfbsrkfr Jony dI KrId bfry kyNdr srkfr ƒ khygI qy bfkI Auh ies bfry ivsQfrivc PfeIl dyKx mgroN hI itwpxI krngy.
ibpqf KVHI krygf kyNdr df PYslf: vltohfpnsp df qkrIbn 34 lwK borI anfjsiVaf hY ijs ƒ vycx leI julfeI ivchI tYNzr lfey gey hn. mfrkPYWz dIqkrIbn 17 lwK borI kxk ipCly arsydOrfn suafh hoeI hY jo isrÌ 2008-09qoN 2011-12 dy smyN dI hY. sUqrF anusfrÉrfb anfj ƒ vycx dI smyN isr pRvfngInf imlx krky anfj dI guxvwqf hor vIhyTF afeI hY ijs krky ies qoN cMgf pYsfimlx ivc aVcx bx geI hY. pMjfbaYgro dy jnrl mYnyjr (ÉrId) rqnimwql df kihxf hY ik Érfb anfj ivcoNisrÌ 23,500 tn ivc pfrtIaF ny
idlcspI idKfeI hY pr hux Auh dubfrftYNzr mMg rhy hn. AunHF afiKaf ik Érfbanfj ƒ lMbf smF BfrqI Kurfk ingm nyvycx leI pRvfngI nhIN idwqI sI. pngryneyjMsI df rfj ivc qkrIbn 2[32 lwKborI anfj siVaf hY ijs ƒ vycx leItYNzr mMgy gey sn. ies qoN ielfvfvyarhfAUisMg kfrporyÈn df qkrIbn37 hËfr tn anfj siVaf hY.
vyarhfAUisMg kfrporyÈn dy mYnyjr(kmrÈIal) jy[aYs[ jtfxf df kihxfhY ik Érfb anfj dI ÉrId leI kfPI
kMpnIaF ny idlcspI idKfeI sI pr kuJqknIkI kmIaF rih geIaF. hux Auhdubfrf tYNzr mMg rhy hn. sUqrF ny dwisafik rfj ivc Érfb anfj ƒ ÉrIdx vflyGwt hn ikAuNik ieQy pÈU Kurfk dIaF
snaqF iËafdf nhI N hn. BfrqIkimAUinst pfrtI dy skwqr hrdyv arÈImuqfbk rfj srkfr ny anfj sMBfl krnivc axgihlI vrqI ijs dy nqIjy vjoNkroVF rupey dI mflI swt rfj ƒ lwgI hY.
prvfsIaF dy iqwKy svflF awgy akflI hoey byvwspMjfbI ryzIE rfhIN lokFƒ piqafAux dyy XqnF
ƒ vI bUr nf ipaf
vYnkUvr: prvfsIaF df aglIaFcoxF ivc lfhf lYx dy Xqn ivc pihlItIm dI asPlqf qoN bfad hux ieQy puwjyakflI afgU mhyÈieMdr isMG gryvfl qyivDfiek mnpRIq isMG ieXflI vwloN iksysmfgm dI QF pMjfbI ryzIE dI vrqoN krkylokF ƒ pRcfAux dy kIqy jf rhy XqnF ƒvI bUr nhIN ipaf qy AunHF dIaF dlIlF vIprvfsIaF dy guwsy ƒ ÈFq krn krn ivcasÌl nf skIaF. ienHF afgUaF nysmfgm dI QF lokF ƒ AunHF dy GrF ivcimlx ƒ pihl idwqI. lok ny AunHF df Grivc svfgq qF kIqf pr AunHF dIaF gwlFnhIN suxI.
ipCly idnF qoN vYnkUvr ivc zyrflfeI bYTy ienHF afgUaF vwloN ryzIE dypRogrfmF dy slft spFsr krky afpxIgwl kihx df Xqn kIqf pr host vwloNlfeInF KolHy jfx dy nfl hI lokF vwloNiqwKy svflF dI JVI lf idwqI. akflIafgUaF kol koeI juafb qF nhIN huMdfqy Auh ieh kihky KihVf CuzfAuNdy hnik ies mfmly ƒ muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMGbfdl qwk phuMcf dyxgy. iek qoN vwDiek axikafsy svfl afgUaF ƒ pRyÈfnvI krdy hn.
mu wK q Or Auq y r yq bjrI dI
kflfbËfrI, sVkF dI mfVI hflq, puilsdf srkfrIkrn, prvfsIaF dIaF ËmInFhVwpx, iensfÌ dI QF Kwjl KuafrI,byruËgfrI, ividaf dy Kfqmy vrgy muwdyAuTfey jFdy hn ijnHF dy golmol AuWqrkfrn ieh afgU mKOl df pfqr bxy rhy.
jlMDr: pMjfb ivc prvfsIaFdIaF jfiedfdF nwpx dy mfmly rukx dfnF nhIN lY rhy. nkodr df jMmpl hflvfsI lfs eyNjls nvIn kumfr Bwlf DoKynfl hiQafeI afpxy pirvfr dI kroVFdI ËmIn-jfiedfd vfps lYx leI dr-dr TokrF Kf irhf hY. Aus ƒ lfpqfdws ky qy PrËI vsIaq rfhIN Aus dIjfiedfd hiQaf leI geI. hux AuhpRÈfsink aiDkfrIaF, prvfsI pMjfbIsMgq drÈn qy adflqF df drvfËyKVkf ky dws irhf hY ik Auh lfpqfnhIN sgoN ijAUNdf-jfgdf hY, pr swq-awT sfl ho gey ikDry vI Aus dIsuxvfeI nhIN.
nvIn kumfr Bwlf qy Aus dI BYxcMdr mohnI Bwlf df kihxf hY ik AunHFdf pirvfr amrIkf rihMdf hY. AunHF dyiek irÈqydfr ny 27 julfeI 1990 ƒPrËI vsIaq bxf leI jfiedfd dfieMqkfl afpxy nF cVHf ilaf. AunHF ƒ
prvfsI pMjfbIaF dI ikqynhIN ho rhI suxvfeI
cMzIgVH: Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIrisMG bfdl iKlfP qkrIbn iek dhfkyqoN adflqI lVfeIaF ivc AulJy pwqrkfrnryÈ kumfr sihgl ƒ pMjfb qy hirafxfhfeIkort ny do lwK jurmfnf kIqf hY.hfeIkort dy bYNc ny rijstrfr ƒ 2013qoN hux qfeIN 218 vwK-vwK ptIÈnF dfierkr cuwky sihgl vwloN BivwK ivc koeIhor ptIÈn pfAux bfry iDafn rwKx dIqfkId kIqI hY.
jsits mhyÈ grovr ny ies ivakqIvwloN Aupro-QlI lgfqfr ptIÈnF dfierkIqy jfx df byhwd sÉq noits ilaf hY.suKbIr isMG bfdl qoN ielfvf sfbkfpRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG, sfbkf
gRih mMqrI suÈIl kumfr iÈMdy qwk ƒ kysivc pfrtI bxfAux dI koiÈÈ kr cuwky
sihgl vwl o N iek ptIÈn iekaYWs[aYWs[pI[ dI bdlI dI mMg kridaFvI dfier kIqI geI. ijs qihq Aus nyAukq aiDkfrI Auqy Aus ƒ qy Aus dypirvfirk mYNbrF ƒ agvf qy kql krnihwq suKbIr isMG bfdl koloN pYsy leygey hox dy doÈ lgfey.
bYNc ny vyiKaf ik sihgl dIaFptIÈnF dI hfeIkort ivc ieMnI Brmfrho cuwkI hY ik iekwlI 20 agsq ƒ hIAus dy 16 kys suxvfeI ihwq lwgy hoeyhn. dwsxXog hY ik sihgl vwloN sfl2006 dOrfn hyTlI adflq ivc Aup muwKmMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl iÉlfÌ ierfdfkql dy do kys drj krvfey gey sn.
BfeI hrimMdr isMG ƒbfrUd kys ‘coN Ëmfnq
luiDafxf: sQfnk adflq ny nfBfjylH ivc nËrbMd BfeI hrimMdr isMG ƒbfrUd kys ivc Ëmfnq dy idwqI hY priek hor mfmlf ivcfr aDIn hox kfrnAuh jylH qoN bfhr nhIN af skxgy. BfeIhrimMdr isMG dy vkIl jspfl isMGmMJpur ny dwisaf ik Qfxf rfeykot dIpuils ny AunHF iKlfP 29 jUn 2006 ƒamlf aYkt aqy gYrkfƒnI gqIivDIaFsmyq kuJ hor DfrfvF qihq kys drjkIqf sI. puils vwloN AunHF pfsoN cfrikwlo afrzI aYks, qfrF aqy zYtonytrbrfmd krn df dfavf kIqf igaf sI.ies kys ivc BfeI hrimMdr isMG dIigRPqfrI 25 agsq 2010 ƒ pfeI sI.ies mfmly ivc adflq ny AunHF ƒËmfnq dy idwqI hY.
pitaflf: sfbkf k OmFqrIpihlvfn jgdIÈ Bolf ƒ muMbeI puilsmuV pitaflf nf ilafeI, ijs kfrn iPrAus dIaF do adflqI pyÈIaF KuMJ geIaF.AuNj aYqkIN XfkUb mYmn dI PFsI dfmfmlf mu MbeIpuils df shfrfbixaf ikAuNikeI[zI[ df qrksI ik p u ilsAuQy surwiKafivvsQf ivcruwJI hox krkyBoly ƒ ieQy nhINilaf skI.dwsxXog hY ik nÈf qskrI dy kys qFpMjfb puils lV rhI hY pr jfiedfdFbxfAux dy doÈF df mfmlf aYnPorsmYNtzfierYktoryt (eI[zI[) kol hY, ijs dIsuxvfeI sYÈn jwj aYc[aYs[ mdfn dIadflq ivc cwl rhI hY. ipCly idnINaYzvokyt sqIÈ krkrf dI arËI Auqy
Bolf dy pRozkÈn vrMt jfrI krky adflqny Bolf dI pihlI agsq ƒ ieQy hfËrIXkInI bxfAux leI afiKaf sI pr aijhfnf ho sikaf. ies df kfrn adflqivc hfËr eI[zI[ aiDkfrI inrMjx isMGny muMbeI puils df ruJyvF dwisaf.adflq ivc Bolf dy vkIl sqIÈkrkrf vI hfËr sn. adflq ny jgdIÈBolf dy muV vfrMt jfrI krky, muMbeIjylH dy aiDkfrIaF ƒ Bolf dI 28agsq ƒ pitaflf adflq ivc hfËrIXkInI bxfAux leI afiKaf hY.
suKbIr iKlfP ptIÈnF pfAux vfly ƒ jurmfnfjgdIÈ Boly ƒ pyÈI leI pMjfbilafAuxf bixaf cuxOqI
2006 ivc pqf lwgf ik AunHF dI sfrIjfiedfd nkodr ivc 16 eykV ËmIn,eykV qoN vwD Kyqr ivc bxI iek koTIqy pMj dukfnF qF Aukq irÈqydfr afpxynF krvf igaf. nvIn kumfr ny dwisafik Auh nkodr dI adflq ivc pyÈ hoky dws cuwky hn ik Auh lfpqf nhINsgoN DoKy nfl ËmIn hVwpx leI aijhfikhf igaf hY. prvfsI pMjfbI sMmylnqy sMgq drÈn ivc Auh jf cuwky hn.pRÈfsink aiDkfrIaF awgy Auh BtkdyiPr rhy hn pr aiDkfrI AunHF ƒGuMmxGyrI ivc pfeI iPrdy hn.
iesy qrHF df ikwsf jMzUisMGf lfglyipMz dy suirMdrpfl isMG cUhVvflI dfhY jo inAU Xfrk rihMdf hY. Aus dIËmIn pirvfrk mYNbr sFJI mflkI dynF hyT dwbI bYTy hn. AunHF df vI kihxfhY ik pRÈfsn isrÌ gwlF hI krdf hY,prvfsI pMjfbIaF ƒ iensfÌ ikDry vIiensfP nhIN iml irhf.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (9)
iswK kuVI ny pfiksqfn ivc ricaf ieiqhfslfhOr: pfiksqfn ivc iek iswK
lVkI ny ieiqhfs rc idwqf hY. mnbIrkOr nfmk lVkI dsvIN jmfq ivc pUrypfiksqfn ivcoN awvl rhI hY. mnbIr kOrny 1100 aMkF ivcoN 1023 aMk pRfpqkIqy hn. ieh pihlI vfr hY ik jdoNmusilm dyÈ ivc Gwt igxqI BfeIcfry dIlVkI ny ieMnI vwzI sPlqf hfsl kIqIhovy. pfiksqfn ivc isrP iek iPsdIjnsMiKaf vfly iswK BfeIcfry leI iehmfn vflI gwl hY. mnbIr kOr dy ipqfigafnI pRym isMG gurduafrf sRI jnmsQfn nnkfxf sfihb dy hYWz gRMQI hn.mnbIr kOr nnkfxf sfihb siQq sRI gurUnfnk dyv hfeI skUl ivc pVHdI hY.
30 julfeI ƒ nqIjy df aYlfn hoxmgroN mnbIr kOr ƒ pfiksqfn dy hrihwsy qoN vDfeI sMdyÈ af rhy hn. Aus dIpRfpqI aijhy dyÈ ivc afsfn kMm nhINsI ijQy iswKF dI afbfdI kuwl afbfdI dfiek ÌIsdI vI nhIN hY. mnbIr dy ipqf dfkihxf hY ik ieh Aus dI imhnq df nqIjfhY. Auh hmyÈf imhnqI ividafrQx rhIhY. ies qoN ibnF Aus Auqy rwb dI bhuqmyhr hY. Aus ny Auh kr ivKfieaf jo
mnbIr kOr ƒ ÈRomxIkmytI vwloN ienfm
iswK muMzy vI nhIN kr sky. mnbIr nylfhOr dy pRI-mYzIkl kflj ivc dfÉlfilaf hY. pRym isMG ny dwisaf ik mnbIraMimRqDfrI hY qy gurdvfrf nnkfxf sfihbivc jQy nfl kIrqn vI krdI hY.
pfiksqfn ivc kuVIaF dI pVHfeIbfry puwCx Auqy pRym isMG ny ikhf, “myryiÉafl ivc aOrqF ƒ vI mrdF vFg hIsmiJaf jfxf cfhIdf hY ikAuNik AunHF ƒvI afpxy supny pUry krn df AuWnf hI hwk
hY ijMnf mrdF ƒ. AunHF ikhf ik Èihrnnkfxf sfihb ivc rih rhy 200 iswKprvfr afpxIaF kuVIaF dI ibhqrI leIAunHF ƒ KuwlH ky AuqÈfhq krdy hn.pfiksqfn iswK gurdvfrf pRbMDk kmytIny mnbIr kOr ƒ isropfAu ByNt kr kysnmfnq kIqf hY.
2010 dI mrdmÈumfrI anusfrpfiksqfn ivc iswKF dI igxqI 50,000qoN Gt ky isrÌ 15,000 hI rih geI.
Gwt igxqIaF ivruwD Ëulm, pfiksqfnivKy iswKF dI igxqI ivc BfrI igrfvtdf muwK kfrn hY. ipCly kuJ sflF dOrfnaijhy 100 qoN vwD mfmly sfhmxy afeyhn ijnHF ivc iswK kuVIaF ƒ Dwky nflivafh krn leI ieslfm kbUl krfieafigaf hY. aijhy smyN mnbIr dI pRfpqIiswK kuVIaF leI AumId dI ikrn qypRyrnf hY.
nvIN idwlI: ies sfl pihlIaprYl qoN hux qwk dyÈ ivc aOrqF AuqyGrylU qy jbr jnfh dy 9700 qoN vwDmfmly drj kIqy jf cuwky hn qy ies mfmlyivc Auqr pRdyÈ sB qoN awgy hY. lok sBfivc pRÈnkfl dOrfn mihlf qy bfl BlfeImMqrI mynkf gFDI ny dwisaf ik ieh kyskOmI mihlf kimÈn ny drj kIqy hn.ienHF ivc jbr jnfh, dfj, sMpqI ivvfdqy CyVKfnI dy mfmly vDyry hn. AuWqrpRdyÈ ivc sB qoN vwD 6110 kys drjhoey. ies qoN bfad idwlI (1179),hirafxf (504), rfjsQfn (447) qyibhfr (256) df nMbr hY.
AuWqr pRdyÈ ivc bIqy iqMn ivwqI sflFqy ies sfl hux qwk mihlf ihMsf dy44328 mfmly drj hoey hn. mihlfkimÈn ny sfl 2012-13 , 2013-14,2014-15 qy 2015-16 (hux qwk)kRmvfr 16584, 22422, 32118 qy9786 kys drj kIqy.
mMqrI ny dwisaf ik kimÈn ny kysdrj krky aglI kfrvfeI leI sbMDqaQfrtI kol Byjy hn. AunHF dwisaf ik
mihlf aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf dy kysF ivc vfDfAuqr pUrbI rfjF ivcPOj iÉlfÌ 28 kys
nvIN idwlI: rwiKaf mMqrImnohr prIkr ny lok sBf ivcdwisaf ik sfl 2012 qoN 2015 qwkAuqr pUrbI rfjF ivc POj iÉlfÌmnuwKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf dy 28kys drj kIqy gey hn. ienHF ivcjbr jnfh, qÈdwd, kql, guMmÈudgIqy ihrfsqI mOqF dy mfmly Èfml hn.ienHF kysF ivc iek aiDkfrI, iqMnjy[sI[EË[ qy iek Eafr iÉlfÌivBfgI kfrvfeI kIqI geI hY.
jlMDr ivc nfbflg nfl smUihk jbr jnfh
bwicaF dy aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf sbMDI ies sfl dy ivwqI vrHy dy 30 jUn mhIny
dOrfn 2270 kys drj hoey hn. ies bfrybfl aiDkfr rwiKaf bfry kOmI kimÈnny dwisaf hY ik sfl 2012-13,2013-14, 2014-15 qy 2015-16(30 jUn qwk) kRmvfr 2404, 3281,3340 qy 2270 kys drj hoey hn.ÈRImqI mynkf ny dwisaf ik aOrqF dImdd leI srkfr vwlo N vn stYpshfieqf kyNdr sQfpq kr rhI hY.
jlMDr: Èihr dy nfl lwgdy suwcI ipMz ivc iek 14 sflf nfbflg lVkI nfl swqlVikaF vwloN smUihk jbr jnfh df mfmlf sfhmxy afieaf hY. lVkI ƒ mulËmbyhoÈI dI hflq ivc KyqF ivc suwt ky dOV gey. rfhgIrF ny pIVq lVkI dy pirvfrvfilaF ƒ Gtnf dI jfxkfrI idwqI. pirvfr ny byhoÈ lVkI ƒ isvl hspqfldfKl krvfieaf. puils muqfbk lVkI afpxy Gr dy bfhr KVHI sI qF mUMh bMnHIdo lVky afey, ijnHF ny lVkI ƒ cuwk ilaf. Auh lVkI ƒ rfmfmMzI ielfky ivc lYgey ijQy pMj lVky hor sn. iksy axjfxI QF Auqy lVkI ƒ byhoÈ krky Aus nfljbr jnfh kIqf igaf.
‘kYrI afn jwtf`vflI ‘pRIqo iKlfÌ
DoKfdyhI df kysluiDafxf: luiDafxf puils vwloN
pMjfbI adfkfrf qy ‘pRIqo` dy nfm qoNmÈhUr hoeI aMÈU svfny iKlfÌ DoKfdyhIqy hor sMgIn DfrfvF qihq kys drjkr ilaf hY.
puils vwloN ieh kfrvfeI aMÈU dypihly pqI hrijMdr isMG vfsI DFdrfroz dI iÈkfieq Auqy aml ivc ilaFdIhY. puils kol ilKvfeI muwZlI irportivc hrijMdr isMG ny dwisaf hY ik aMÈUsvfny nfl Aus df ivafh 28 agsq2006 ƒ hoieaf sI, pr GrylU klyÈkfrn ienHF dovF ny vwK-vwK rihxf ÈurUkr idwqf.
bfad ivc qlfk lYx dy mfmly ƒlY ky adflq ivc iek kys dfier kIqfigaf sI. ieh kys adflq ivc bkfieafhY, pr ies dOrfn aMÈU ny muhflI dy rihxvfly juJfr isMG nfmI ivakqI nflivafh krvf ilaf, jo ik gYrkfƒnI hY.puils vwloN ies bfry lMbI cOVI jFc pVqflqoN bfad aMÈU iKlfÌ Dfrf 420/494aDIn kys drj kr ilaf hY.
cMzIgVH: bhucricq mogf aOribteyvIeyÈn bws kFz dy mfmly ivc pIVqpirvfr ƒ idwqy muafvËy Auqy hfeIkortny svfl KVHf kIqf hY. pMjfb srkfr vwloNhI hfeIkort ƒ dwisaf igaf sI ik iesmfmly ivc anusUicq jfqIaF jF anusUicqkbIilaF Auqy awiqafcfr nfl sbMDqaYs[sI[/aYWs[tI[ aYttroistI aYktqihq pIVq pirvfr ƒ muafvËf idwqfigaf hY. adflqI svY-noits vjoN iesmfmly dI suxvfeI kr rhy jsits hymMqgupqf qy jsits lIËf igwl vfly izvIËnbYNc ny ies Auqy svfl KVHf kridaF ikhfik imRqk aYs[sI[ jF aYs[tI[ pirvfrjF vrg nfl sbMDq sI qy kI ieh mfmlfanusUicq jfqIaF jF anusUicq kbIilaFAuqy awiqafcfr df hY? ies mfmly dIsI[bI[afeI[ jFc bfry AuWT rhIaF afvfËFAuqy eyjMsI ny bYNc kol afpxf pwK rwKidaFikhf ik sQfnk puils ies mfmly nfl
nijwTx dy smrwQ hY. hfeIkort bYNc nyieh vI puwiCaf hY ik srkfr ny hux qwkies aYkt qihq ikMny lokF qy kdoN-kdoNmuafvËf idwqf hY. ies bfry eyimksikAUrI (adflq dy sfQI) vkIlF ƒ vIsvfl iqafr krn dy inrdyÈ idwqy hnijnHF dy jvfb pMjfb srkfr ƒ dyxy hoxgy.bYNc vwloN mfmly ivc aglI suxvfeI dosqMbr Auqy pf idwqI geI hY.
do qÉqF ƒ joVn vflInMgl-sRI aMimRqsrryl gwzI muV cflUsRI anMdpur sfihb: qÉq sRI
kysgVH sfihb sRI anMdpur sfihb qy sRIakfl qÉq sfihb sRI aMimRqsr ƒ joVnvflI nMgl zYm-aMimRqsr aYkspRYs rylgwzI 30 julfeI qoN muV pihlI smF sfrxIanusfr cwl peI. rylvy ivBfg dy bulfryny dwisaf ik Aukq ryl gwzI svyry 7[20imMt Auqy nMgl zYm qoN rvfnf ho ky 7[50imMt Auqy sRI anMdpur sfihb phuMcygI qy7[55 imMt Auqy sRI aMimRqsr leI rvfnfhovygI jo sRI aMimRqsr ivKy dupihrqkrIbn iek vjy phuMcygI.
cMzIgVH: duinafvI kfƒnF ƒ inaF-bhflI df aiDkfr qF hY pr ÈrDf qy adbvjoN pRmfqmf ƒ sMkyqk rUp ivc rUpmfnsmJy jfx dIaF sMvydnfvF df ‘Ìfiedf`nhIN cuwikaf jf skdf. pMjfb qy hirafxfhfeIkort vwloN iek Dfrimk asQfn nfljuVy sMvydnÈIl ËmInI ivvfd qihq iswKBfeIcfry dI ÈrDf nfl juVIaF keI aihmprqF pRqI kfƒnI qy vfsqivk aslIaqspÈt krn dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI hY.
luiDafxf ielfky nfl sbMDq iekgurduafry dI ËmIn nfl juVy ivvfd qihqiek sInIar vkIl vwloN hfeIkort kolieh sfbq krn dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI iksfihb sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb bqOr iekkfƒnI qOr AuWqy ‘igxy` jf skx vfly‘pfrtI` (aYn ijAuirsitk prsn) hn.ijsdf arQ hY ik kfƒnI qOr sRI gurUgRMQ sfihb ƒ bqOr ‘aYn ijAuirsitk
prsn` kfrporyÈn, pfrtnriÈp jF iekkfƒnI iekfeI vjoN ivcfiraf jf skdfhY. iesy qwQ df hvflf vrqdy hoeygurduafrf sfihb dI qrjmfnI kr rhyAukq vkIl ny hfeIkort bYNc awgy dfavfkrn dI koiÈÈ kIqI ik jdoN Aukq ‘aYnijAuirsitk prsn` dI pirBfÈf qihqsRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ƒ kys ivc bqOrjvfbdyh iDr Èfml nhIN kIqf igaf qFaijhy ivc mfqr iek gurduafrf sfihbdy nF iKlfP pfieaf igaf kys koeI vuwkqnhIN rwKdf.
jsits ky[ kfnn vwloN Aukq vkIldy qrkF ƒ muwZoN hI Éfrj kridaF spÈtkih idwqf ik iek gurduafrf sfihb iKlfPiksy kys ƒ isrÌ ieh kihMidaF nhINivsfiraf jf skdf ik kys ivc ‘jfgqjoq` sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dI QfvyN isrÌgurduafrf isMG sBf ƒ hI iDr bxfieaf
igaf hY. jsits kfnn ny ieh vI spÈtkIqf ik pMjfb vkÌ borz qy gurduafrfisMG sBf ivcfly kys ivc gurduafrf isMGsBf (ies dy pRDfn rfhIN) qy hornFahudydfrF qy ipMz vfsIaF ƒ iDr bxfieafjf cuwkf hY qF kfƒnI nËrIey nfl ienHFAuqy kfƒnI jF sMivDfink ÌYslf vI bqOr‘aYn ijAuirsitk prsn` suxfieaf jfskdf hY pr ieh kihxf Auicwq nhIN hYik sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ƒ bqOr ‘aYnijAuirsitk prsn` iDr vjoN Èfml kIqyibnF mfmly Auqy suxvfeI nhIN ho skdI.dwsxXog hY ik AuWc adflq vwloN ieskys qihq spÈt kIqy gey ieh qwQ qyqrk ies pwKoN kfÌI aihmIaq rwKdy hnik bhuqy QfeIN gurduafrf sfihb dIaFËmInF sbMDI mfl irkfrz ivc bqOrmflk ‘sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb` vjoN hIieMdrfj mOjUd hn.
aOribt kFz: pIVq ƒ muafvËfdyx dy mfmly ‘qy iGrI srkfr
hfeIkort vwloN sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ƒ‘iDr` vjoN swdx qoN nFh
aMimRqsr: ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDkkmytI ny mnbIr kOr ƒ 10vIN dIpRIiKaf ivc pUry pfiksqfn ivcoNpihlf sQfn hfsl krn Auq ymubfrkbfd idMidaF aYlfn kIqf hY ikies bwcI ƒ AucyrI iswiKaf leI 51hËfr rupey idwqy jfxgy. kmytI dypRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG nypfiksqfn srkfr ƒ apIl kIqI hYik mnbIr kOr ƒ vwD qoN vwD shfieqfidwqI jfvy qy awgoN ies dI pVHfeI Auqyhox vflf smuwcf Krc srkfr kry.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (10)
jd koeI gwl idl nUM KldI hY.qF sIny ivc awg bldI hY.sLhId AUDm isMG isrP mfeIkl
Ezvfier nUM mfr ky bdlf lYx vflf sUrmfhI nhIN sI sgoN Auh ivcfrDfrk qOr ‘qyprpwk ienklfbI XoDf sI jo ibRitsLsfmrfj dy iKlfP sI qy Bfrq dy lokF dygloN gulfmI df jUlf lfhuxf cfhuMdf sI.Auh afpxy ipafry mulk nUM aMgryjLI sfmrfjqoN mukq krf ky iewk afjLfd, jmhUrI,smfijk brfbrI vfly aqy iensfPpsMddysL dy qOr ‘qy dyKxf locdf sI.
AUDm isMG 1920 ivc amrIkfcilaf igaf ijwQy Auh gdr pfrtI dysMprk ivc afieaf. Aus ny gdr pfrtI
vloN Cfipaf sfihq piVHaf qy afjLfdI dIqVp aqy sfmrfj ivruD Aus df guwsfBFbV bx igaf. gdr pfrtI ijhVI ikhiQafrbMd ienklfb rfhIN Bfrq nUMaMgryjLI sfmrfj qoN afjLfd krvf ky kOmIjmhUrIaq kfiem krnf cfhuMdI sI, dykfrkuMn dy qOr ‘qy kMm krdf irhf.
julfeI 1927 dy aMq ivc AUDm isMGBfrq muV afieaf. krfcI ivc Aus koloNgdr sfihq PVHy jfx ‘qy Aus nUM jurmfnfhoieaf. Aus dIaF gqIivDIafN ‘qy njLrrwKI jfx lwgI. 30 agsq 1927 nUMaMimRqsr ivc AUDm isMG nUM PV ilafigaf qy Aus qoN aslf aqy gdr lihrsbMDI sfihq brfmd hoieaf. Aus ‘qyaslf kfnUMn aDIn mukwdmf clf ky pMjsfl dI sKq sjf idwqI geI. ies kysdOrfn Aus ny ibafn idqf ik ipsqOl Ausny goiraF nUM mfrn leI rwiKaf sI ijhVysfzy ‘qy rfj krdy hn ikAuNik Aus dfAudysL Bfrq nUM aMgryjLF qoN afjLfd
krfAuxf hY.Aus leI afjLfdI qy gulfmI dy kI
arQ sn? ies gwl df pqf Aus dy ivcfrFqoN lgdf hY. Aus dy ivcfr muqfbk,“afjLfdI dI buinafd ienklfb hY. gulfmIivruD ienklfb ilafAuxf mnuwK df DrmhY. ieh mnuK dI mnuwKqf df afdrsL hY.ijhVI kOm aDIngI kbUl krky isr invfidMdI hY, Auh mOq nUM pRvfn krdI hYikAuNik afjLfdI jIvn aqy gulfmI mOqhY. afjLfdI sfzf jmFdrU hwk hY aqy asINpRfpq krky hI rhFgy. asIN ienklfbleI afpxIaF jvfnIaF dIaF bhfrF vfrnleI qqpr ho gey hF. ies mhfn afdrsLdI Byt afpxI jvfnI qoN ibnF hor ho vIkI skdf hY.”
Aus ny ieMglYNz jfx qoN pihlF bMbeIivKy mjdUr jQybMdIaF ivc kMm kIqf qyAuQoN adn huMdf hoieaf lMzn dI bMdrgfhitlbrI jf phuMicaf. Auh XUrp dy keImulkF ivc GuMimaf. Aus dI mulfkfq bfbkonYlo nfl hoeI ijs ny Aus nUM zbilndIaF Auh kMDF idKfeIaf ijnHF ivc golIaFdy insLfn sn. Aus nUM ieh dyK ky ‘eIstrkqlyafm’ aqy ‘jilHaF vflf bfg’ dIaFGtnfvF iewko ijhIaF pRqIq hoeIaF ijwQymnuwKqf df Gfx hoieaf sI.
AUDm isMG nUM pqf lwgf ik 13 mfrc1940 nUM lMzn dy kYkstn hfl ivc eIstieMzIaf aYsosIeysLn aqy sYNtrl eysLIansusfietI dI mIitMg ho rhI hY, ijs ivcmfeIkl Ezvfier aqy Bfrq ivc rihcuwky hor aPsrF ny afAuxf hY. Auh aijhymOky dI qfk ivc hI sI qy Bys vtf kyirvflvr iljfx ivc sPl ho igaf. ijAuN
hI mfeIkl Ezvfier mIitMg nUM sMboDnkrn lwgf, Aus ny Aus aqy hor aMgryjLaPsrF ‘qy golIaF clfeIaF ijs nflEzvfier dI mOky ‘qy hI mOq ho geI aqylfrz lYimMgtn dy swjy hwQ, jYtlYNz dysrIr dy Kwby pfsy aqy lueIs zyn dI swjIbFh ‘qy jKLm afey. ieh sfry Bfrq dIafjLfdI dy kwtV ivroDI aqy jLflm
aiDkfrI sn. jd AUDm isMG igRPqfrkIqf igaf qF Aus ny puiCaf ik jYtlYNzmr igaf, Aus nUM vI mrnf cfhIdf sI.
mfeIkl Ezvfier df kql krnipwCoN afpxy jurm df iekbfl krnf AusdI bhfdrI dI insLfnI hY. igRPqfrI smyNAUDm isMG kih irhf sI ik Aus ny dysLpRqI afpxf Prj inBfieaf hY. Auh mOqqoN iblkul nhIN zrdf. Aus dy ibafnmuqfbk “mYN mOq dI sjf qoN zrdf nhIN.
rwqI Br vI nhIN. mYnUM mr jfx dI koeIprvfh nhIN. mYnUM Borf vI iPkr nhIN hY.mYN iksy mksd leI mr irhf hF.” iesyqrHF Auh ibafn idMdf hY, “qusIN kihMdy hoihMdusqfn ivc sLFqI nhIN hY. qusIN qF sfzypwly isrP gulfmI hI pfeI hY. quhfzIpusLqF dI siBaqf ny sfnUM qF iBRsLtfcfrqy gurbq hI idwqI hY jo iensfnIaq ivcikDry hor nhIN afeI.”
Aus dI lVfeI iksy Drm, iPrky jFdysL dy lokF nfl nhIN sI sgoN sfmrfjnfl sI. ies bfry Aus df ibafn sI,“ijwQy ikqy vI quhfzI aKOqI jmhUrIaqdf JMzf hY, AuQy quhfzIaF msLIn gMnFhjLrF inhwQy aOrqF qy bwicaF dy swQrivCfAuNdIaF hn. ieh ny quhfzy kukrm.mYN aMgryjL sfmrfj dI gwl kr irhF hF.myrI aMgryjL lokfeI nfl koeI dusLmxInhIN hY. sgoN ihMdIaF nfloN gory myry vDyrydosq hn aqy gory mjdUrF nfl myrI vDyryhmdrdI hY. mYN qF isrP aMgryjLI sfmrfjdy iKlfP hF.”
PfNsI dI sjLf suxfey jfx mgroN AUDmis MG d y d osqF-im wqrF, ikrqIihMdusqfnIaF, bfb konYlo qy Aus dy nfldy afiersL mjdUrF ny Aus nUM dwsy ibnFhI pONz iekwTy krky ikRsLnf mYnn rfhINjohn hcnsn vkIl kIqf. pqf lwgx ‘qyAUDm isMG ny afpxy imwqr jOhl nUM apIlnf krn leI iliKaf, “mYN nhIN jfxdfAuh lok kOx hn jo pONz iekwTy krkyapIl kr rhy hn. jo pONz iekwTy kIqy nyAuh lokF nUM ivwidaf dyx qy Krco.” iesqrHF AUh afpxy nfloN afpxy dysL aqy AusqoN vI vwD afpxy lokF nUM ipafr krdf sI
qy cfhuMdf sI ik AunHF ivc cyqnf afvy.jwj vloN Ezvfier dy kql df kfrn
puCy jfx ‘qy Aus ny jvfb idwqf ik Auhsfzy dysL df purfxf dusLmx sI qy iessjLf df hwkdfr sI. jwj ny ies ipwCoN AusnUM mOq dI sjLf suxf idwqI. 31 julfeI1940 nUM AUDm isMG PFsI df rwsf cuMm kymdn lfl ZINgVf, krqfr isMG srfBf qyBgq isMG dI kqfr ivc jf KVHf hoieaf.
bhuq sfry BfrqI lokF ny AUDm isMGdI ies leI sLlfGf kIqI qy ikhf ik BfrqnUM aMgryjLI hkUmq dy sfmrfj qoN afjLfdkrfAux leI ieh iewk aihm kdm sI.
dUjy pfsy gFDI ny ies dI inMidafkridaF ikhf, “ies ihMsfqmk kfrvfeIny mYnUM byhd duwK phuMcfieaf hY aqy mYNies nUM iewk mUrKqf Biraf kdm smJdfhF.” tfeImjL afP lMzn ny AUDm isMGnUM afjLfdI GulftIaf dsdy hoey ikhf ikieh ihMdusqfn dy dwby kucly lokF dyiBaMkr gwusy df pRgtfvf hY.
nihrU ny nYsLnl hYrflz ivc iliKafik ieh hwiqaf aPsos pRgt krn XoghY qy ieh BfrqI isafsq Auqy moVvyN rUpivc asr pfvygI. Ausy nihrU ny afjLfdIqoN bfd afpxy ilKqI ibafn ivc Aus dIpRsMsf kridaF ikhf sI, “mYN AUDm isMGnUM afdr pUrbk pRxfm krdf hF ijs nysfzI afjLfdI leI PFsI df rwsf cuMimaf.”
awj jdoN asIN sMsfr pwDr ‘qy njLrmfrdy hF qF hr pfsy mnuwKqf df Gfx hoirhf njLr afAuNdf hY. zfier qy Ezvfierdy vfirs QF QF kqlyafm kr rhy hn qyAunHF dI cfplUsI krn vfly arUV isMGdy vfrsF dI vI koeI kmI nhIN. pr AUDmisMG dy vfrs vI ijAuNdy hn jo mnuwKIhwkF, afjLfdI aqy iensfnIaq dI rfKIleI Gol kr rhy hn qy afpxIaF jfnFvfr rhy hn. pr afKr nUM ijwq qF swc dIhI hoxI hY, mnuwKqf dI hI hoxI hY.
ienklfbI sLhId AUDm isMG
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sLhId AUDm isMG
ÈhId AUDm isMG dIaF asQIaF dI pRdrÈnI qoN ivvfdaMimRqsr: ibRitÈ kfl dOrfn
pMjfb dy gvrnr jrnl rhy mfeIklEzvfier ƒ lMzn ivc golI mfr kyjilaFvfly bfg df bdlf lYx vfly ÈhIdAUDm isMG dIaF asQIaF dhfikaF qoNiek klÈ ivc bfg dy pRdrÈnI hfl ivcrwKIaF geIaF hn. dyÈ ivc pihlf mfmlfhY ijs ivc iksy dI Èhfdq ƒ ies qrHFpRdriÈq kIqf jf irhf hY.
ies kFz ivc mfry gey suMdr isMGdy vMÈj swqpfl dfinÈ aqy suirMdr isMGdf kihxf hY ik ieh Aus mhfn ÈhId dfapmfn hY. jI[aYn[zI[XU[ dy ieiqhfskfrzf[ hrIÈ cMd Èrmf df kihxf hY ik iesqrHF pihlI vfr hY. afm qOr ‘qy sskfrqoN bfad asQIaF ƒ jl pRvfh kIqf jFdfhY. jilaFvflf bfg trwst dy skwqraYs[ky[ muKrjI df kihxf hY ik jdoN
sunfm: ieMglYNz dy lMzn Èihrivc kMkstn hfl ivc aMgryË aÌsrmfeIkl Ezvfier ƒ golIaF nflAuzfAux vfly AUDm isMG ƒ ieMglYNzivc keI nfvF nfl ivcrxf ipaf sI.purfxy dsqfvyËF dy aDfr Auqy iehKulfsf rfjyÈ kumfr nfmI lyKk nyafpxI huxy CpI iek pusqk ‘bdly qoNpfr smfijk bdlfa ƒ pRnfieaf sIkRFqIkfrI ÈhId AUDm isMG` ivc kIqfhY. byÈwk ies ÈhId ƒ AUDm isMG jF
Ezvfier ƒ mfrn qoN pihlF keI nFvF nfl ivcrdf irhf AUDm isMGrfm muhMmd isMG afËfd dy nF nfljfixaf jFdf hY pr ienHF dovF nfvF qoNibnF Aus ny afpxy imÈn dI pUrqI leIafpxy hor keI nF smyN-smyN Auqy bdlky rwKy sn. rfkyÈ kumfr pRmfixkieiqhfsk qwQF dy aDfr Auqy afpxIpusqk ivc dfavf krdy hn ik AUDmisMG ny afpxf nF muhMmd isMG afËfdhI rwiKaf sI nf ik rfm muhMmd isMGafËfd. 20 mfrc 1933 ƒ jdoN lfhOr qoNAus ny pfsport bxvfieaf sI qF Aus ny
afpxf nF AUDm isMG ilKvfieaf sI.iehI Aus df sB qoN vwD pRcwilq nF hYjdoN ik dsqfvyËF dy hvfly nfl iehgwl sfhmxy afAuNdI hY ik Aus ƒ afpxfnF jo sB qoN vwD ipafrf sI Auh muhMmdisMG afËfd hI sI. 13 mfrc 1940 ƒkMkstn hfl ivc afpxy afp ƒ puilshvfly krn mOky vI AUDm isMG ny afpxfnF muhMmd isMG afËfd hI dwisaf sI.Aus qoN bfad jo vI kfrvfeI cwlI AuhmuhMmd isMG afËfd dy nF Auqy hI cwlI.
asQIaF lMzn qoN ieQy ilaFdIaF geIaFsn qF lfl kwpVy ivc lpyitaf klÈAunHF ƒ ieQy rwKx leI idwqf igaf sI.
ies ivc asQIaF dI rfK hY jF nhIN,ieh AunHF ƒ nhIN pqf.
dUjy pfsy ÈhId AUDm isMG PfAUNzyÈndy pRDfn dIp isMG df kihxf hY ik bfgivc aijhf koeI klÈ hY, ies bfry AunHF
ƒ koeI pqf nhIN. klÈ ivc kI hY, iehvI pqf nhIN. 19 julfeI 1974 ƒ AUDm
isMG dIaF asQIaF Bfrq ilaFdIaFgeIaF sn.
ieslfmfbfd: pfiksqfn dIsfbkf pRDfn mMqrI bynËIr Buwto Auqy2007 ivc hoey aiqvfdI hmly qoN pihlFafeI[aYs[afeI[dy muKI ny AunHF ƒies bfry cOkskIqf sI. ‘zfn`aKbfr anusfrAus vyly bynËIrdy s ur w iKafaiDkfrI rhyp u ils aPsriemiqafj husYn ny aiqvfd ivroDI
adflq ƒ dwisaf ik afeI[aYs[afeI[ dymhf-inrdyÈk jnrl ndIm qfj qy AuWp-pRmuwK jnrl aihsn ny 26-27 dsMbrdI rfq ƒ bynËIr nfl mulfkfq krkyAunHF dI surwiKaf ƒ lY ky crcf kIqI sIqy Buwto ƒ afeI[aYs[afeI[ muKI ny jfn dyKqry qoN sfvDfn kIqf sI. rfvlipMzI ivcadflq sfhmxy afpxf ibafn drjkrfAuNdy hoey husYn ny ikhf ik lYP[ jnrlaihsn ny bynjIr ƒ ies gwl AuqymnfAux dI koiÈÈ kIqI sI ik AuhrfvlipMzI ivc ilafkq bfg ivc rYlInf krn.
afeI[aYs[afeI[ ny bynËIrBuwto ƒ kIqf sI cOks aMimRqsr: smJOqf aYkspRYs ryl
gwzI rfhIN pfiksqfn qoN ibnF pfsport qyvIËf Bfrq puwjI cFd Éfn AurP POjIaf ƒjlMDr ivc igRPqfr kr ilaf igaf hY.adflq ny ies aOrq ƒ irmFz ‘qy Byjidwqf hY. puils ny adflq ƒ dwisaf ikies aOrq koloN ieh pqf lfAuxf hY ikieh ibnF dsqfvyËF dy Bfrq ivc dfKlikvyN hoeI.
rylvy puils vwloN atfrI rylvystyÈn Auqy lwgy sI[sI[tI[vI[ kYmiraFdI Putyj ƒ muV GoiKaf jf irhf hY.dwsxXog hY ik cFd Kfn pqnI slmfnÉfn vfsI krfcI ƒ bIqy idnIN jI[afr[pI[vwloN jlMDr rylvy styÈn qoN Aus vyly
kfbU kIqf igaf sI jdoN Aus koloN itktidKfAux dI mMg kIqI geI. smJOqfaYkspRYs ryl gwzI ivc svfr ieh aOrqrylvy krmcfrIaF ƒ itkt qy pfsportdovyN hI idKfAux ivc nfkfm rhI sI, ijsqoN bfad ies ƒ jI[afr[pI[ dy hvflykr idwqf igaf. ies aOrq iKlfÌgYrkfƒnI ZMg nfl Bfrq ivc dfKl hoxdy doÈ qihq kys drj kIqf igaf hY.AuNj cFd Kfn ny dfavf kIqf sI ik Auhafpxy irÈqydfr rÈId Éfn nfl afeI hY,ijs kol Aus df pfsport, vIËf qy itktvI hY, pr Aus df ieh irÈqydfr atfrIrylvy styÈn Auqy pfxI lYx igaf vfpsnhIN afieaf.
pfiksqfn qoN ibnF pfsportafeI aOrq igRPqfrboieMg jhfË bfry Byq
KuwlHx dy afsfrkuaflflMpur: mlyÈIaf ny ikhf hY
ik ihMd mhfsfgr ivcoN lfpqf hvfeIjhfË boieMg 777 dy kuJ tukVy imlxbfad ies jhfË bfry Byq KuwlHx dI afsjfgI hY.
jhfË aYm[aYc[ 370 iek sfl qoNvwD smyN qoN lfpqf hY qy ies ivc svfr239 XfqrIaF df hfly qwk iksy ƒ pqfnhIN lwigaf. aÌrIkf dy pUrbI qwt AuprirXUnIan tfpU Auqy do mItr lMbf KMBvrgf mlbf imilaf hY. PrFs dI jFceyjMsI jhfË dy tukVy dI pVqfl krrhI hY.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (11)
pMjfbI bolI dy ijhVy Èbd hux bol-cfl ivcoN guMm huMdy jFdy hn, ienHF ivc hIiewk Èbd goq-kunflf igixaf jf skdfhY. purfxy Ëmfny ivc pMjfb ivc vIhirafxy vFg afpxI goq ivc ivafhkrnf glq mMinaf jFdf sI. hux koeIbhuqI icMqf nhIN krdf. bfdl pirvfrvfly vI iZwloN hn aqy AunHF dy kYroN vflykuVmF df goq vI iZwloN hY. AudoN nvIN afeIƒh df afpxy ipCly goq qoN nfqf qoVn qynvyN goq nfl qMd joVn leI Aus dysfhmxy iewk kunflI ivc BFq-suBFqy Kfxypros ky Kfx ƒ ikhf jFdf sI. kunflIiewk imwtI dI prfq huMdI sI. ƒh ivcfrInvyN pirvfr dI rvfieq qoN jfxUM nf hoxkfrn, aqy kol KVIaF mu Mzy dIaFmfmIaF-mfsIaF dy pirvfrF dIaF vwKo-vwKrIaF rvfieqF kfrn, ies gwloN AulJjFdI sI ik pihlF ikhVI cIË KfxI hY?ieh vKryvyN awj qwk keI QFeIN mOjUd hn.mfJy ivc pIly cOl, ijnHF dy jrd rMgkfrn ‘jrdf’ ikhf jFdf hY, dhIN nflKfDy jFdy hn qy doafby ivc jrdy nfldhIN Kfx vflf bMdf Eprf ijhf jfpdf hY.
ipCly idnI N jdo N asI N is wKmfniskqf dIaF AulJxF ƒ smJx dfiewk hor Xqn Coihaf qF iewk vfr iPrieho pwly ipaf ik iswK lIzriÈp ny iswKFƒ soc dy goq-kunfly ivc Psf rwiKaf hY.AunHF dI afKI iewk gwl AunHF vwloN afKIjf rhI dUsrI gwl nfl myl nhIN KFdI.ieho ijhI sur-syD dI AulJx sfDfrniswKF qwk sImq nhIN, iswK lIzriÈp vIawkIN-plfhIN hwQ mfrdI lwBdI hY. qKqFdy jQydfrF qoN lok koeI syD lYx dI afsrwKdy hn, pr Auh afpo ivc iewk dUsryqoN vwKrI soc dI pMz isrF Auqy cuwkI iPrdyhn. ijs swjx dI cMzIgVH qwk phuMc hojfvy, jQydfr bx jFdf hY. iewk smF sIik jQydfr kdI iksy lIzr ƒ imlx nhINsn jFdy aqy iewk awj df dOr hY, jdoNqKqF dy jQydfr afpxy qoN CotI Aumr dyakflI afgU awgy ies leI hwQ jf joVdyhn ik myry muMzy ƒ CotI-motI blfk pwDrdI cyarmYnI hI dy Cwzo. iewk vfr Jukgey qF Juk gey. iPr Auh iswKI bfry nhIN,imMnq mMn ky KuÈI bKÈx vflI akflIlIzriÈp dy ihwqF bfry socdy rihMdy hn.
akflI dl dI lIzriÈp afp iksygwl bfry spwÈt nhIN. puwqr kihMdf hY ikpMjfb dy lokF ƒ iewkIvIN sdI ivc bYTIbfkI dunIaF qoN pihlF bfeIvIN sdI ivcpucf dyxf hY qy bfp ies dI QF ieh kihMdfhY ik pMjfb ivc mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGdf rfj ilafAuxf hY. lfhOr df rxjIqisMG df rfj AunIvIN sdI dI gwl sI.
ipqf-puwqr dI soc df iqMn sdIaF df pfVfhY. bIqy mhIny iewk qjrbf hor ho igaf.akflI dl dy pRDfn df iewk idn ibafnafieaf ik ivdyÈF ivc ijhVy iswKF nyakflI afgUaF df ivroD kIqf sI, nfAuh iswK hn aqy nf pMjfbI khy jf skdyhn. ieh asloN glq gwl hY. Auh iksyvI rfjsI soc vfly hox, jy iswK hn qFiswK mMny jfxgy, pr Auh sfry iswK nhINsn, gYr-iswK pMjfbI vI AunHF ivc Èfmlsn. AunHF sfiraF ƒ pMjfbI mMnx qoNienkfr krnf rfjnIqI df Bwdfpx hY.akflI dl dy pRDfn ny ieh vI kih idwqfik aijhf krn vfly dyÈ-DrohI hn.
akl dI dfVH cflI sfl pUry kr ky AugdIsmJI jFdI hY, pr pMjfb ivc ieho ijhIkoeI rvfieq nhIN. akflI dl dy pRDfnƒ hux ieh smJ peI hY ik ‘KfilsqfnIsoc vfly lok dyÈ DrohI’ hn, pr jdoNKyz ÈurU hoeI sI qy ijnHF ny aMimRqsr sRIhirmMdr sfihb ivc mMjI sfihb dy dIvfnasQfn qoN sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrFvflydI hfËrI ivc iswKF dy vwKry Gr dI mMgvfly mqy pyÈ kIqy aqy sMgqF dy hwQ KVykrvf ky pRvfngI leI sI, Auh akflIdl dy nfl hn. iewk swjx awj-kwlHivDfiek hY, dUsrf ÈRomxI gurduafrfpRbMDk kmytI df aiDkfrI aqy qIsrfbfdl rfj ivc pMjfb dI iewk sMivDfnkpdvI df inwG Cy sfl mfxdf irhf hY.rfj krdy akflI dl nfl juVn vfilaFdf dyÈ DrohI hox df tYg lfh idwqf jFdfhY.
dUsrf pwK ivdyÈ ivc bYTy AunHF iswKFdf hY, ijnHF ny ipCly idnIN akflImMqrIaF dy iKlfP muËfhry kIqy aqy ieskMm ivc byhUdgI vflIaF gflHF vI kwZIaF.iewk ryzIE cYnl dI bihs ivc ieho ijhyiewk iswK afgU ƒ asIN ikhf ik ivroD dyhor qrIky ho skdy hn, qusIN gflHF vflIbolI ikAuN boldy ho? Auh kihx lwgf,“ieh eysy lfiek hn”, nfl hI ieh vI
dws idwqf ik pihly gurU sfihb ny vI ‘rfjysIh mukdm kuqy` ikhf sI, ijs df arQqusIN jfxdy ho. Auh ies pOVI Auqy KVf sIik ieh gwl hr Xuwg ivc swc huMdI hY.asIN Aus qoN ieh puwiCaf ik quhfzf inÈfnfkI hY? bVy joÈ ivc Aus ny ikhf: afpxfrfj kfiem krnf hY. mYN hws ky puwiCafik ‘kI quhfzy rfj vyly vI rfjy qy mukwdmvfsqy ieho Dfrnf hovygI, kI ieho gwlmhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dy rfj bfry kihxdI vI qusIN ihMmq krogy?’ iPr Auh KfmoÈho igaf. asIN dwsx dI koiÈÈ kIqI ikgurU sfihb ny ieh gwl Aus smyN dy rfjbfry jdoN khI sI qF iewk Kfs iksm dyhflfq sn. ivcfrF ƒ QoVHf-bhuq irVkxqy muV-ivcfrn dI guMjfieÈ vI rwK lYxIcfhIdI hY. ijMny Ëor nfl Auh bfdl srkfrƒ mMdf-cMgf boldf sI, Aus qoN vwD iehmuwdf cuwk quiraf ik jdoN koeI ihMdusqfnnfl sFJ rwKx dI gwl krdf hY, Ausnfl sfzf joV nhIN juVdf. Aus dy bfp ƒjfxdf hox kfrn mYN Aus ƒ cyqy krvfidwqf ik Aus df bfp aYn afr afeI sBfdI ipClI cox ivc iewk iDr dI pRYskfnPrMs ivc bYTf sI. jvfb Aus ny iehidwqf ik Auh sfzI aYn afr afeIË dIsBf hY. mYN iPr puwC ilaf ik ies aYnafr afeI sBf ivc ‘afeI` Èbd ieMzIafdf hY, jdoN qusIN ihMdusqfn, Bfrq aqyieMzIaf nfl koeI joV nhIN rwKxf qF iehsBf vI quhfzI ikvyN ho geI? ies pVfaAuqy af ky Auh ‘akl dI puVI’ vrgIgrm BfÈf bol ky lfeIn kwt igaf, prkeI svfl sfzy leI Cwz igaf.
sfzy leI sO svflF df svfl ieh hYik kI swcmuwc iswKF df ihMdusqfn nflkoeI sbMD nhIN rihMdf? kI iswKF ƒ iehgwl vI cyqy nhIN rih geI ik idwlI dycFdnI cOk ivc jf ky ÈhIdI dyx vflynOvyN gurU sfihb ƒ awj vI ‘ihMd dI cfdr’ikhf jFdf hY? iswKF dy pMj qKqF ivcoN doqKq vI pMjfb qoN bfhr hn. iswK qoN isMGbxf ky nvIN idwK dyx vfly qy afpxy cyilaFawgy afp hwQ joV ky ‘afpy gur cylf’vflI nvIN rIq qorn vfly dsvyN gurU sfihbdf jnm asQfn vI pMjfb ivc nhIN,ibhfr dI rfjDfnI ptny ivc hY qy joqI-joiq smfAux df asQfn hËUr sfihb vImhfrfÈtr dy nFdyV Èihr ivc hY. iswKFdI mfniskqf ƒ iewk mDfxI Pyr ky iehikhf jf irhf hY ik ‘afpxf Gr’ asINBfrq qoN vwKrf bxfAuxf hY. mfniskqf dydUsry gyV ivc gwl eyQy af jFdI hY ikhux ardfs ivc nnkfxf sfihb aqy pMjfsfihb ƒ pMQ qoN ivCoVy jfx qy AunHF dyKuwlHy drÈn-dIdfr dI ardfs krn vfly
iswKF ƒ iPr nnkfxf sfihb qy pMjf sfihbdy nfl ptnf sfihb, hËUr sfihb qy idwlIdy sIs gMj sfihb dy bfry ieho arËoeIkrnI pvygI. ies bfry svfl puwiCaf jfvyqF sfDfrn iswK jvfb dyx dI siQqI ivcnhIN, ikAuNik AunHF dy mfrg-drÈk afphI ies bfry spwÈt nhIN.
iswKF ivc ies qrHF dI siQqI dfijhVf Gcolf pYdf kIqf jf irhf hY, Ausivc dUsry DrmF vwl sihxÈIlqf ƒ Korflwgdf idKfeI dyNdf hY. ies mfniskqfvfly lokF leI hr ihMdU iewko ijhf hY aqyAuh ieh gwl vI nhIN jfxdy ik hwQ-ilKqgurU gRMQ sfihb dy srUpF qoN bfad CpfeIvflI bIV df afgfË ikwQoN hoieaf sI?lfhOr sLihr jdoN aMgryËI rfj ivcafieaf qF 1850 ivc AuQy pihlI ipRMitMgpRYs lwgI sI, ijs df nF kohynUr pRYs sIaqy iesy ny 1864-65 ivc sRI gurU gRMQsfihb dI pihlI CfpI hoeI bIV iswK pMQleI iqafr krn dI syvf kmfeI sI, ijsdy mflk df nF lflf hrsuK rfey sI. Ausvkq pMjfb ivc iswK srdfrF dI kmInhIN sI. rfj bdldy sfr aMgryËF dI syvfivc lwg gey ienHF iswKF ivc rfjy qymhfrfjy vI sn aqy vPfdfrI bdlx nfl
imlIaF jgIrF dy mflk vI, pr iswKFleI CfpI hoeI gurU gRMQ sfihb dI pihlIbIV df Audm Aus ihMdU ny kIqf sI.ieiqhfs ivc eydF dIaF keI gwlF hn,ijnHF df iswKF ƒ pqf hI nhIN.
iswK mfniskqf hfly do hor DfrnfvFAuqy vI aVI hoeI hY. pihlI ieh ik sfzymUhry bolx dI koeI ihMmq nhIN kr skdfqy dUsrI ieh ik ijs nfl sfzI soc nhINimldI, Aus ƒ asIN soDf lf skdy hF.ieh dovyN DfrnfvF glq hn qy ies leIglq hn ik ies soc vfly lokF nygurbfxI ƒ pVHn dI Kycl nhIN kIqI.gurbfxI ivc ies bfry do bhuq Auqm syDF
hn. pihlI ieh ik gurU nfnk dyv jI nyikhf sI, “jb lgu dunIaf rhIaY nfnkikCu suxIaY ikCu khIaY” AunHF ny iesivc bhuq soc ky ‘ikCu suxIaY` ƒ ‘ikCukhIaY’ qoN pihlF rwiKaf sI. ijhVy gurUsfihb ny iswD XogIaF nfl jf ky goÈtIkIqI qy AunHF ƒ iËMdgI df aslI mfrgdwisaf, Aus gurU sfihb dy iswK hux iessoc Auqy af gey hn ik afpxI kihxI hY,iksy dI suxnI nhIN. dUsrI iswiKaf vIeysy qrHF dy mhwqv vflI hY. hr iksy ƒsoDf lfAux dI DONs dyx vfilaF ƒ smFkwZ ky kdI nOvyN gurU qyg bhfdr sfihbdy slok pVHn aqy ivcfrn dI koiÈÈ krlYxI cfhIdI hY. ienHF ivc solHvyN slokivc ieh AupdyÈ hY, “BY kfhU kAu dyqnih] nih BY mfnq afn]” gurU sfihb nyeyQy iPr ieh gwl pihlF khI hY ik asINiksy ƒ BYa nhIN dyNdy, iksy ƒ zrfAuNdynhIN qy ies dy bfad iliKaf hY ik jykoeI zrfvygf qF asIN iksy df BYa mMndyvI nhIN, iksy qoN zrdy vI nhIN. isrPmwQy tykx dy ruJfn df iÈkfr huMdy jf rhyiswK ienHF gwlF bfry socx df vkq hInhIN kwZdy.
ikAuNik iswK hux afp pVH ky ivcfrkrn dI rvfieq Cwz bYTy hn aqy piVHaf-pVHfieaf lY ky, amrIkf-kYnyzf bYTy hoeyaMimRqsr ivc aKMz pfT buwk krvf kyAus df Pl cfhuMdy hn, iswK afgU iesqrHF dI iswK mfniskqf pYdf krn qy iesdf lfB lYx lwg pey hn. keI iswK afgUhux pMQ ƒ ihMdU Drm qoN qy kuJ hor DrmFqoN Kqrf dwsdy hn, pr iswKF ivc Cupyhoey ijhVy rfjsI qy Dfrimk afgUaF qoNvwD Kqrf hY, AunHF bfry iswK kdy jfx hInhIN sky. pMjfb dy mOjUdf rfjsI moV AuqyvI rfjnIqI dI iksy iDr ƒ iswKF ivcieho ijhI goq-kunflf mfniskqf dI loVhY. ies bfry jfxn leI pulItIkl sfieMsdIaF ikqfbF Polx dI loV nhIN, ipClyiewk sfl dIaF kdy kyNdr dy iKlfP qykdy kyNdr dy nfl rihx dIaF KbrF qyBfÈxF qoN afrfm nfl smJ af skdI hY.
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (12)
sincrvfr, 8 agsq 2015
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PFsI dy muwdy ‘qy suaflF dI JVIkoeI Ausfmf ibn-lfidn pulF qy sVkF bxfAux df mfhr hox qoN bfad moricaF dI iËMdgI ikAuN cuxdf hY? rxjIqisMG kuwkI KyqI ivigafn pVHdf pVHdf iksy lilq mfkn dy kql dy ielËfm df BfgIdfr ikAuN bxdf hY? nvyN kuVqy qoNmihrUm muhMmd ksfb dunIaF dy mihMgy qy afdmÉor hiQafrF nfl srhwdF qy smuMdrF dI dUrI qYa kr ky kfql vjoNdÌn ikvyN huMdf hY? koeI mukyÈ kumfr iknHF hflfq qy ikhVI soc qihq blfqkfrI qy kfql bxdf hY?
XfkUb mYnn ƒ PFsI dy muwdy AuqymnuwKI, jmhUrI aqy ÈihrI hkUk kfrkunFdI GyrfbMdI kr ky ienHF iKlfP hmlfvrruÉ aÉiqafr kIqf igaf hY. mOq dI sËfÉqm krn vflI muihMm ƒ hr qrHF dyivÈyÈx idwqy jf rhy hn. iewk pfsy ËmIrdI afvfË bulMd krn vflI ingUxI Gwt-igxqI iqwKy suaflF dy Gyry ivc hY aqydUjy pfsy ieh afpxI smJ dI aihmIaqƒ muÉfqb ho rhI hY. suaflF dy Gyry aqygflF vrgy ivÈyÈxF dI gVymfrI ivc iGryhox qoN bfad, afpxI afvfË dy asr dfaMdfËf lgfAuxf hmyÈf mslf bxdf hY.jMg df ivroD kridaF, jMgI muihMmF dypRcfr dI mfr ivc afAuxf aqy ÉUn-Érfbydy snmuwK bymfanfhox df aihsfs ‘jMgivroDI lihrF` dy ihwsyafieaf hY. iPrkUihMsf dy dOr ivczrpok krfr idwqyjfxf aqy bfad ivc
ieiqhfs ivcoN rwd kr idwqy jfxf,amnpsMdI dI JolI ipaf hY. XfkUb mYnndy hvfly nfl bhuq sfry kfrkunF ƒdyÈDRohI, munwKqf ivroDI aqy aiqvfdIpwKI krfr idwqf igaf hY. ies qoN ibnFnÌrq dy boilaF dI koeI igxqI nhIN hY.puils aÌsrF vwloN ilKIaF ‘ivdvfnF dynfm` bynfmI icwTIaF qoN lY ky hukmrfniDr dy ÈbdI bfxF dy nfl nfl ‘dyÈ BgqI`dy nfm Auqy vMn-svMnIaF jQybMdIaF dIaFDmkIaF dI lMmI Ìihirsq hY.
mnuwKI, jmhUrI aqy ÈihrI hkUk dymfmilaF ivc afvfË bulMd krn dI loVsdf hI rihMdI hY. hmlfvr iDr hmyÈfdlIl idMdI hY ik ‘Plfxy vyly qusIN ikwQysI?[[[ iDmky vfrI qusIN cuwp ikAuN sI?`hukmrfn dI ihMsf Auqy suafl kIqf jFdfhY qF Auh mMg krdy hn ik pihlF dyÈBgqI df iemiqhfn idwqf jfvy. ÊYr-hukmrfn dIaF vDIkIaF Auqy suafl kroqF Auh hukmrfn dy dlfl krfr dyx qoNlY ky ‘iksy vyly cuwp rihx?` jF ‘iksyvyly ÊYr-hfËr rihx?` qwk dy suaflkrdy hn. hukmrfn dy dlfl hox qoN lYky aiqvfdIaF dy hmfieqI hox dy ielËfmafpxI QF hn, pr joKm Bry ieh suaflkoeI krdf ikAuN hY? jdoN mnuwKI, jmhUrIaqy ÈihrI hkUk kfrkunF dIaF dlIlFdy bfvjUd XfkUb mYnn ƒ PFsI dy idwqIgeI hY qF kI ieh bymfanf ho gey hn?ieh suafl hr jMgI muihMm, dMgy, kqlyafmaqy PFsI dI sËf qoN bfad KVHy huMdy hn.
dwKxI eyÈIaf ivc sB qoN vwzfkqlyafm 1947 dI vMz dOrfn hoieaf.ies ÉUn-Érfby dI qÌsIl ivc ieh gwlivsfr idwqI jFdI hY ik Aus dOr ivc kuJlokF ny amn kmytIaF bxf ky afpxIjfn ƒ Éqrf shyiVaf sI. Aus dOr ivclokF ny jotIaF pf ky ‘avil alh nUru
Aupfieaf kudriq ky sB bMdy]’ gfieafsI. iksy gihl isMG CwjlvwZI ƒ ‘dUijaF`dI rfKI krn dy ‘snmfn` vjoN afpixaFny mfr ky sB qoN mukwds QF sfiVaf sI.gfËf Auqy iesrfielI hmly dOrfnhmlfvr tYNkF ny amrIkf qoN afeIamnpsMd kfrkun rYÈl kYrI ƒ lqfiVafsI. gihl isMG CwjlvwZI nfl ds lwKlokF df kqlyafm nhIN ruikaf aqy nf hIrYÈl kYrI nfl iesrfeIl dIaF afdmÉormuihMmF ƒ TwlH peI. iewdF dIaF anykimsflF idwqIaF jf skdIaF hn.
buinafdI rUp ivc mnuwKI, jmhUrIaqy ÈihrI hkUk dIaF dlIlF, srkfrjF kfƒnI adfiraF ƒ muÉfqb huMdIaFhn. jdoN srkfr df dfavf kfƒn qihqkMm krnf hY qF kfƒn dIaF cor-morIaFrfhIN huMdIaF srkfrI vDIkIaF Auqy suaflhukmrfn iDr ƒ hI qF kIqf jfvygf. jykoeI kfƒn nfiensfÌI df sbwb bxdf hYqF Aus ƒ rwd krn, soDx jF bdlx dfsuafl srkfr ƒ hI qF kIqf jfvygf. jynIqIaF kfrn afvfm avfËfr huMdf hY qFbuinafdI suafl qF srkfr ƒ hI kIqfjfxf cfhIdf hY. jy nIqIaF lfgU krn jFÌYsly krn ivc koeI tIr hY qF suafl qFsrkfr ƒ hI kIqf jfxf hY. kfƒn nflbwJy adfiraF dI kfrguËfrI ƒ ËmIr aqyhkUk dy suaflF dI sfx Auqy cfVHnf mnuwKIhkUk df buinafdI nukqf hY.
jdoN mOq dI sËf Auqy suafl afAuNdfhY qF hukmrfn jF ies sËf ƒ iensfÌleI aihm mMnx vflI iDr dI dlIl huMdIhY ik ‘aiqvfdI`, ‘kfql`, ‘blfqkfrI`jF ‘dyÈDRohI` df pwK pUiraf jf irhf hY.kfƒn muqfbk mOq dI sËf qF ienHFielËfmF qihq hI idwqI jfxI hY. iesleI mOq dI sËf df suafl vI aijhymfmilaf dy hvfly nfl hI afAuxf hY.jdoN srkfrF mOq dI sËf vrgy suafl ƒvzyry suaflF nfl joV ky muKfqb nhINhuMdIaF, qF crcf qF iksy mfmly nfl joVky hI hoxI hY. ijs vI mfmly nfl joV kyhovygI, Aus ivc aiqvfd jF kql jFblfqkfr jF dyÈDRoh dy ielËfm hoxgy.jdo N srkfr iËMdgI aqy hkUk ƒnËraMdfË krdI hY qF bihs doÈI krfridwqy gey bMdy Auqy lwgy ielËfm qwkmihdUd kIqI jFdI hY. ies nfl mnuwKIhkUk dI dlIl Auqy kfql jF blfqkfrIjF dyÈDRohI dy hmfieqI hox df ielËfmlwg jFdf hY aqy bihs Aulfr ho jFdI hY.‘jy QozI BYx nfl kuJ hovy?` jF ‘jy quhfzyirÈqydfr df kql hovy?` vrgy boly bihsƒ dlIl dI QF vyg nfl joV idMdy hn.
aijhy mOky ieh dlIl vI idwqI jFdIhY ik ‘Plfxy ƒ qF PFsI nhIN idwqI geI`qF ‘ies ƒ ikAuN` idwqI jf rhI hY. iesdlIl dI aihmIaq pwKpfq aqy hornfiensfÌIaF ƒ AuGfVn ivc hY. dUjypfisEN, ieh mOjUdf mfmly ivc srkfrƒ mOq dI sËf kfiem rwKx dI Èrq bxdIhY ik jy ‘Plfxy ƒ PFsI idwqI` jfvy qFies ƒ vI idwqI jf skdI hY. ies dlIlvflI iDr ƒ ‘mOq dI sËf` nfl koeI
ieqrfË nhIN hY, sgoN ieh mOq dI sËf ƒinrpwKqf nfl dyx dI alMbrdfr hY.srkfrI kfrguËfrI ivc ieh inrpwKqfqF hoxI hI cfhIdI hY pr mOq dI sËf dymfmly ivc ieh dlIl nfl hor pycIdgIvI juVI hoeI hY. ieh dlIl ‘mOq dI sËf`rfhIN iensfÌ XkInI bxfAux vflIsrkfrI iDr nfl sihmq hY aqy iessËf ƒ sbk vjoN jfrI rwKx df dfavfkrdI hY.
suafl ‘mOq dI sËf` dI iensfÌ aqyrokQfm dy sbk vjoN aihmIaq aqy hrdoÈI ƒ sËf dyx df hY. ies mfmly ivcbhuq sfry aMkVy aqy aiDaYn ho cuwky hnik ‘mOq dI sËf` nfl aprfD Gt nhINjFdf aqy ies ƒ Éqm krn nfl vD nhINjFdf. ieh sËf dyx qoN bfad rwd nhIN hoskdI ijs nfl iksy ÊlqI jF AukfeI ƒmnuwKI jfn lYx dI guMjfieÈ nhIN CwzI jfskdI. suDfr dy mfmly ivc zfkUAuNglImfl qoN swjx Twg qwk df ieiqhfsnËraMdfË kIqf jf skdf hY. sB qoN aihmpwK ieh hY ik srkfr ƒ jfn lYx dfkoeI hwk nhIN hY. ies df kMm doÈI ƒ sËfXkInI bxfAuxf hY jo mOq qoN Gwt kuJ vIho skdI hY. iensfÌ df dUjf pwK AunHFhflfq ƒ muÉfqb hoxf hY ijs ivcoN kfql,blfqkfrI aqy dyÈDRohI pYdf huMdf hY. jdoNsrkfr ienHF hflfq ƒ muÉfqb hox dI QF‘mOq dI sËf` dI vkflq krdI hY qF iehsrkfrI kql dI mUMhËor numfieÈ qoN GwtkuJ nhIN huMdI.
srkfr df kMm afvfm dI surwiKafaqy iensfÌ XkInI bxfAuxf hY. surwiKafaqy iensfÌ ƒ XkInI bxfAux leI sËfiewk pwK hY, pr aihm pwK hflfq ƒmuÉfqb hoxf hY. imsfl vjoN ienHF suaflFƒ muÉfqb hoxf ËrUrI hY; koeI Ausfmfibn-lfidn pulF qy sVkF bxfAux dfmfhr hox qoN bfad moricaF dI iËMdgIikAuN cuxdf hY? rxjIq kuwkI KyqIivigafn pVHdf pVHdf iksy lilq mfkndy kql dy ielËfm df BfgIdfr ikAuNbxdf hY? nvyN kuVqy qoN mihrUm muhMmdksfb dunIaF dy mihMgy qy afdmÉorhiQafrF nfl srhwdF qy smuMdrF dI dUrIqYa kr ky kfql vjoN dÌn ikvyN huMdfhY? koeI mukyÈ kumfr iknHF hflfq qyikhVI soc qihq blfqkfrI qy kfqlbxdf hY? kfƒn dy Gyry qoN bfhr aqyjfieË-njfieË ivc koeI Ìrk nf krnvflIaF ÉuÌIaf eyjMsIaF jmhUrIaq ikvyNclf skdIaF hn? kqlyafm dy ielËfmFivc iGry isafsI afgU sB qoN vwzy‘smfjvfdI aqy jmhUrI` mulk dysrbAuWc ahuidaF qwk ikvyN phuMcdy hn?
‘mOq dI sËf` iksy ƒ nhIN hoxIcfhIdI. doÈI df nfm BfvyN Ausfmf ibn-lfidn hovy jF muhMmd ksfb. Aus df nfmcfhy mfieaf byn koznfnI hovy jF bfbUbjrMgI. Aus df nfm mukyÈ kumfr hovy jFsuirMdr kolI. Aus df nfm cfhy dfrf isMGhovy jF ikÈorI lfl buwcV. iesy qrHF sËfhr gunfhgfr ƒ imlxI cfhIdI hY; Aus
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pMjfb ivc ipCly kuJ idnF dOrfn AuproQlI vfprIaF GtnfvF nflisafsI aqy bOiDk hlikaF ivc iqwKI bihs dI ÈurUafq ho geI hY.pihlI swty isafsI lIzrF ny ienHF GtnfvF nMU iswDf dihÈqpsMdI nfljoiVaf hY. asl ivc mOky Auqy crcf krn/krvfAux df ieh sB qoN sOKfaqy kfrgr qrIkf hY. mIzIaf aijhI crcf nMU rqf nMU krfrf kr ky vIpyÈ krdf hY. ies mfmly ivc mIzIaf dI pyÈyvr phuMc hovy BfvyN nf, praKOqI pihl dI dOV ivc mIzIaf Bwj Bwj ky afp qF hPdf hI hY, afmlokF dI vI byvjHf dOV luafeI rwKdf hY. ies islisly ivc not krn vflIgwl hY ik aijhIaF GtnfvF aqy ienHF GtnfvF bfry gwlF krn vflyacfnk qy iekdm bfhr af ky mIzaf aqy isafsI srklF df ihwsf bxjFdy hn. ies bfbq sB qoN shI imsfl pMjfb puils dy sfbkf muKIky[pI[aYs[ igwl dI hY. ies puils aPsr dy kfrjkfl dOrfn pMjfb ivcJUTy-swcy puils mukfbilaF dI JVI lf idwqI geI sI aqy hux mulk ivcijQy ikqy vI koeI ihMsk Gtnf vfprdI hY, ies ÈKs dy ivcfr aKbfrFdIaF surKIaF mwl lYNdy hn. ies nfl jmhUrIaq dy cOQy QMmH vjoN mÈhUrmIzIaf df KoKlfpn qF sfhmxy afAuNdf hI hY, smuwcy ZFcy dI phuMc df vIpqf lwg jFdf hY. 21vIN sdI dy swiBaf smfj ivc jykr ky[pI[aYs[ igwlvrigaF dIaF hI gwlF hoxIaF hn qF mihsUs kIqf jfxf cfhIdf hY qysocxf vI bxdf hY ik afAux vflf ZFcf iks qrHF df hovygf, ikAuNikky[pI[aYs[ igwl aqy ies dy jotIdfr Auh ÈKs hn ijnHF ny mnuwKI aËmqdI qOhIn kIqI qy hux vI kr rhy hn. aYn Ausy qrHF ijs qrHF kyNdrsrkfr ivc srgrm ihMdUqvI qfkqF ny lVIvfr muMbeI DmfikaF vflykys ivc XfkUb mYmn nMU PFsI lf ky kIqf hY.
XfkUb mYmn df ikwsf mIzIaf ivc Cfieaf irhf hY aqy ies muwdy bfryvwK vwK qrHF dI crcf lgfqfr hoeI hY. ies muwdy Auqy isafsq vI KUb hoeIhY. ies isafsI AuQl-puQl ivc muwKDfrf nfl juVI kFgrs vI iDr bxIhY, ijs ny iksy vyly afpxI isafsI igxqI-imxqI ivcoN kÈmIrI nOjvfnaPËl gurU nMU rfqo-rfq PFsI cfVH idwqf sI. AudoN XU[pI[ey[ srkfr nyieMnI kfhl kIqI sI ik jylH nymF muqfbk aPËl gurU dy GridaF nMU vIAus nfl imlfieaf nhIN sI igaf. hux aYn[zI[ey[ srkfr ijs ivcÈRomxI akflI dl vI BfeIvfl hY, PYslf kr cuwkI sI ik XfkUb mYmn nMUPfhy tMgxf hI hY. jMgbfËI leI mÈhUr kOmI surwiKaf slfhkfr ajIqzovfl ny ies sfry aYpIsoz nMU kOmI ihqF nfl joV ky dyKx dI gwl afKI hY.asl ivc kOmI ihqF df DuqU AudoN hI vwjdf aqy iPr hor ÈorIlf huMdf hYjdoN qwQF nMU driknfr krnf huMdf hY. XfkUb mYmn nfl juVy msly dIaFqihaF ProlidaF ijhVy qwQ sfhmxy afey hn, AunHF dy nfl hI muMbeI aqygujrfq ivc hoey dMigaF bfry vI crcf hoeI hY. iehI nhIN, bOiDk hlikaFny muMbeI DmfikaF dI kfrn bxI bfbrI msijd vflI Gtnf df iËkr vIvfr vfr kIqf hY. hux qwk dy KulfisaF muqfbk, muMbeI vfly Dmfky bfbrImsijd Zfhux dI hI pRqIikiraf sn. ieh TIk hY ik ihMsf df jvfbihMsf nfl dyxf vfjb nhIN, pr ies crcf ivcoN svfl inkldf hY ikjdoN muMbeI DmfikaF dy doÈI Tihrfey ÈKs nMU PFsI Auqy tMigaf jf skdfhY qF bfbrI msijd Zfhux vrgI Gtnf leI iËMmyvfr lIzrF nMU sËf ikAuNnhIN? hor qF hor, adflq ny qF ajy ieh vI qYa krnf hY ik Aus Gtnfdf ksUrvfr hY kOx! ieh asl ivc BfrqI inaFpfilkf df swc hY. jyies msly nMU QoVHf hor kuryidaf jfvy qF gwl gujrfq dy qqkflI muwK mMqrIaqy hux pRDfn mMqrI dI kursI Auqy bYTy nryNdr modI nfl jf juVdI hY.inaFpfilkf hirafxf dy qqkflI muwK mMqrI Em pRkfÈ cOtflf nMU qF sËfidMdI hY, ikAuNik aiDafpkF dI BrqI vyly cwlI irÈvq dOrfn Aus nMU iDrbxfieaf igaf, pr gujrfq ivc modI dy kfrjkfl dOrfn 1000 qoN AuprmuslmfnF df kql hoieaf, pr Aus nMU sfP brI kr idwqf igaf. iehadflq aqy smuwcy ZFcy dI tIr dI khfxI hY. afvfm ny ieh tIr pMjfbivc Juwly sMkt dOrfn vI dyiKaf qy hMZfieaf hY aqy awj kwlH iehislislf mulk dy kbfielI iKwiqaF ivc byrok-tok cwl irhf hY ijQysurwiKaf blF dIaF DfVF lokF nMU KdyVn leI qfienfq kIqIaF geIaFhn. ies nPrI ivc afey idn vfDf vI ho irhf hY. huxy huxy 5000 jvfnhor CqIsgVH ivc Byjy gey hn. muwdf ieh hY ik kqlyafmF dy vyly iehqfienfqI ndfrd rihMdI hY. iehI asl ivc isafsI ihMsf hY ijs Auqyhr vfr koeI nf koeI prdf pf ky ies nMU kOmI ihqF vjoN pyÈ kr idwqfjFdf hY. ies sUrq ivc ieh svfl qF hux bxdf hI hY ik kOmI ihq hYiks dy? Gwto-Gwt ieh crcf qF cwlxI hI cfhIdI hY ik ienHF kOmI ihqFivcoN mulk df afvfm hr vfr gYr-hfËr ikAuN rih jFdf hY?
isafsq dI ihMsf
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (13)
XfkUb qoN klfm: Audfrvfd lIro-lIrXfkUb mYmn dI PFsI afpxy ipwCy bhuq sfry svfl Cwz geI hY. Aus nMU muMbeI DmfikaF vfly kys ivcieh sËf suxfeI geI sI, pr bfbrI msijd Zfhux vflI ijs Gtnf kr ky ieh Dmfky vfpry sn, Auhkys ajy vI ltk irhf hY. sInIar pwqrkfr hrIÈ Kry ny afpxy ies lyK ivc ies nukqy nMU hor vIivsQfr idwqf hY. ies ivsQfr ivc gujrfq ivc muslmfnF dy kqlyafm aqy ey[pI[jy[ abduwl klfm dyrfÈtrpqI vfly ahudy qwk awpVn ipwCy cwlI isafsq dIaF GuMZIaF vI KolHIaF geIaF hn. -sMpfdk
lMiGaf vIrvfr (30 julfeI) vflfidn Bfrq leI bVf duKdfeI sI. ies idnasIN aYn vwKry, do muslmfnF dIaF mOqFdyKIaF. nfgpur dI sYNtrl jylH ivc XfkUbabduwl rwËfk mYmn ƒ Pfhy lf idwqf. ieskfry ‘qy ikqy cuwp-cfp aqy ikqy rl kybfGIaF pfeIaF geIaF. rfmyÈvrm ivcey[pI[jy[ abduwl klfm ƒ spurd-ey-Éfk kr idwqf. pUry qfm-Jfm aqy srkfrIsnmfnF nfl ieh rsm kIqI geI. iksykYmry ƒ nfgpur vflI mOq kYmrfbMd krndI iejfËq nhIN idwqI geI. rfmyÈvrmvflI rsm vyly hrpfs y k YmiraFdIaF rOÈnIaF dfhVH sI.
nfgpur ivcieh Brm pYdfkIqf igaf ik
suBfivk, pr Érf aqy byhwd ËrUrI sunyhfidwqf jf irhf hY. afDuink mulk dI iehiËMmyvfrI hY ik ieh aMdrUnI qy bihrUnIqfkqF qoN afpxy bfiÈMidaF dI jfn-mfldI rfKI kry qy amn-amfn kfiem rwKy.suBfivk iswtf sfhmxy hY. rKvfly dy qOr‘qy, styt aqy ies dy ÈfskF qy aihlkfrFdf ieh ÌrË hY ik ijhVy ansr lokF ƒmfrdy jF koeI nuksfn phuMcfAuNdy hn, AunHFƒ sËfvF XkInI bxfeIaF jfx. XfkUbmYmn leI mOq mMg ky asIN qswlI mihsUskr skdy hF ik buinafdI isDFq bhflrhy hn aqy buinafdI ÌrË vI inBfey geyhn. ieh pRBfv vI idwqf igaf ik XfkUbdI mËhbI ÈnfÉq mihË ieqÌfk hI sI.
rfmyÈvrm ivc iek hor sunyhf dyxdf iËMmf ilaf: Bfrq df rfj pRbMD DrminrpwK hY aqy asIN mfx mihsUs krskdy hF ik ies dy Aucy ahudy, GwtigxqIaF dy hr mrd-aOrq leI KuwlHyhn. asIN dfavf kr skdy hF ik ienfmaqy sËf dy islisly ivc iekwly sdguxqy pRfpqIaF df hI lyKf huMdf hY, mËhbIsrokfrF df nhIN. asIN ies gwl ‘qy tykrwK skdy hF ik asIN kfblIaq afDfrqisvl susfietI aqy Drm inrpwK isafsIpRbMD Ausfr ilaf hY.
nfgpur ivc BfrqI styt dy blÈflIikrdfr Auqy Ëor idwqf aqy drsfieafigaf ik Bfrq koeI PosV styt nhIN hY.jy koeI sfzy kfƒn qy pRbMD ƒ vMgfrdf hYqF asIN Aus ƒ sbk isKfAux dy smrwQhF. rfmyÈvrm ivc asIN drsfieaf ikasIN BfrqI styt dI Drm inrpwK ÈnfÉqkfiem rwKI hY. ieh dovyN dlIlF EVk hnikAuNik dovyN hI ingUxvfdI isafsI soc Auqyprdf pfAuNdIaF hn. XfkUb dI mOq mOkyisrP jwlfd df sfËo-smfn hI mOjUd sIaqy klfm ƒ spurd-ey-Éfk krn mOkyÌOjI ibglcI mfqmI DunF CyV rhy sn. iehdovyN hI idRÈ sfƒ sfzy sMklp dI Xfd idvfrhy sn jo hux inrol sMsQfeI qy ibmfrAudfrvfd df srUp gRihx kr cuwkf hY.
XfkUb dy mfmly ivc asIN afpxIsmUihk soc ivcoN Aus dy aprfD nfl
juVy pRsMg df Kurf-Koj pUMJ suwitaf. afEËrf Xfd krIey ik pRsMg bfbrI msijdZfh suwtx df sI; qy ieh koeI aYvyN vfprIGtnf nhIN sI. ieh qF isafsI golbMdIqihq, bfkfiedf socI-ivcfrI aqy amlivc ilaFdI rxnIqI df ihwsf sI. aYl[ky[azvfnI ies dI agvfeI kr rhy snijnHF somnfQ qoN aXuwiDaf leI rwQ XfqrfafrMB kr ky afpxy ipCFh ihMsf, BYa qydihÈq df JwKV Julf idwqf sI. rxnIqIieh sI ik ihMdU bhu-igxqI ƒ “bfbr kI
aOlfd” (ijvyN azvfnI ny AuksfAU muhfvrfvriqaf sI) ƒ ienHF dI aOkfq idKfAuxleI AuqÈfihq kIqf jfvy. ies df aiswDfarQ ieh sI ik Gwt igxqIaF ƒbhuigxqI dIaF mMgF qy qrjIhF muqfbkiswDy hox df sunyhf idwqf jfvy. XfkUb qyAus dy nfl vfly ieh soc ky guMmrfh hogey ik Auh azvfnI dI isafsq ƒ ihMskZMg-qrIikaF nfl jvfb dy skdy hn.
mulk ivc klfm dI sB qoN Aucy ahudy
qwk phuMc df vI afpxf pRsMg hY; qy AuhpRsMg 2002 ivc gujrfq dy iBafnkmuslmfn-ivroDI dMigaF bfry pRDfnmMqrI atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI dI byvsI dfsI. vfjpfeI ny jdoN ieh ikhf ik qqkflImuwK mMqrI nryNdr modI afpxf rfj DrminBfAux ivc nfkfm rhy hn qF AunHF dIafpxI pfrtI dy sInIar sfQIaF ny AunHFƒ alwg-Qlwg kr idwqf. vfjpfeI cfhuMdysn ik isafsI jvfbdyhI df isDFqkfiem rwiKaf jfvy. AunHF dI rfj DrmvflI Èfsn klf dI mMg ƒ Tokr mfridwqI geI sI. iesy pCqfvy ivcoN vfjpfeIDVf abduwl klfm ƒ awgy lY ky afieafqF ik Bfrq dy dfÊdfr hoey aks ƒ Doqfjf sky. abduwl klfm keI hor kfrnFkr ky vI ies mfmly ivc aYn iPwt bYTdysn. aYn[zI[ey[ dy rfj dOrfn rfÈtrpqIBvn dI lck bfry qF sB ƒ Kbr hI hY.msln, pfrlImYNt dy kyNdrI hfl ivc vIrsfvrkr dI qsvIr qoN prdf AuTfAux dfkMm AunHF ny ÉuÈI ÉuÈI kIqf. AunHF qoN pihlyrfÈtrpqI ky[afr[ nrfiexn ny aijhfkrn qoN sfÌ ienkfr kr idwqf sI.
asIN ies gwloN qswlI mihsUs krdyhF ik inaFpsMd smfj dy isDFq aqydsqUr kfiem rwKx leI sfzf inafiekaml bVf Érf qy Audfr hY. swcmuwc, XfkUbaqy Aus dy vkIlF ƒ hr kfƒnI cfrfjoeIaqy rfhq leI iejfËq idwqI geI, pr
svfl kfƒnI ZFcy dI mËbUqI bfry nhINhY; sgoN hux qF BfrqI rfj pRbMD dIinrpwKqf, ies df nYiqk ivvyk aqysdfcfr dfa Auqy hY. dUjy pfsy, asIN BuwlhI gey hF ik azvfnI qy hornF iÉlfÌbfbrI msijd Zfhux vfly cricq kys dfkfƒnI aml ajy isry cVHnf bfkI hY.
bfbrI msijd Zfhux vfly kys ivcasl aprfD ƒ lFBy hI kr idwqf igafhY, ieQoN qwk ik ies ƒ ‘isafsI koqfhI’dws ky pwlf JfiVaf jf irhf hY ,pr XfkUbdy aprfD ƒ ivakqIgq aprfD afK kyinKyV ilaf igaf aqy Aus ƒ sËf dy idwqIgeI. Aus dy ivroDI azvfnI ƒ blYk kYtkmFzoË dI surwiKaf imlI hoeI hY. iehkmFzoË BfrqI styt dI srdfrI dy hI icMnHhn. XfkUb ƒ Pfhy lfAux `c axaYlfnI,pr bVI pRqwK smJ JlkF mfr rhI hY.nfgpur sYNtrl jylH ivc mOq dI iesvihÈIafnf rsm nfl, kdI vI vwK nf kIqfjfx vflf ieiqhfs rlgwz kr idwqf igafhY. XfkUb sfƒ mukqI df mOkf dy irhf sI,asIN svIkfr nhIN kIqf; sgoN asIN bdlyaqy vYr dI iËwd hyT, pRsMnicwq hF.
Aujvl inkm mfrkf vwD qoN vwD sËfvflI soc ny sfzy nfmukMml Audfrvfd ƒpCfV idwqf hY. nfgpur ivc asIN sB qoNmuÈikl GuMZI sulJfAux df mOkf guaf ilafhY ijhVf bhuigxqI aqy Gwt igxqIaFivckfr sihhoNd dy iekrfrF nfl sbMDqsI. ieh GuMZI sfzy rfj pRbMD dI arogqfaqy BfrqI styt dI kfrgrI leI kwlH vIaihm sI, awj vI hY aqy kwlH vI rhygI.rfmyÈvrm ivc ÌOjI slfmIaF qy rIqF,nfgpur ivc drsfeI rwq dI qRyh qoN AupjypfVy ƒ pUr nhIN skxgIaF. jo kuJvfpiraf hY, Aus qoN ijwQy iewk mulk dyqOr ‘qy sfƒ ËrUr hIxy mihsUs krnfcfhIdf hY, AuWQy iewk styt dy qOr ‘qy asINafpxy aks ƒ jo Éud-bÉud swt mfrI hY,Aus qoN sfƒ Èrmsfr hoxf cfhIdf hY.
XfkUb mYmn dy ‘gunfh` df ipCokVmulk dIaF iensfÌpsMd jmhUrIqfkqF, jmhUrI/mnu wKI hwkF dIaFjQybMdIaF, byÈumfr buwDIjIvIaF aqysfbkf jwjF afid dy iqwKy ivroD dy bfvjUdXfkUb mYmn ƒ PFsI dy idwqI geI. iesbdly AunHF sfiraF ƒ dyÈDRohI kihx ‘cswqfDfrIaF ƒ koeI sMkoc nhIN. XfkUbaqy Aus dy pirvfr vloN Èjf-ey-mOq ƒAumr kYd ‘c bdlx dIaF arjoeIaF dfinËfm Aupr koeI asr nhIN hoieaf. kIieh styt swcIN hI ies dy dfavy anusfrDrm inrpwK aqy supr jmhUrIaq hY ijsivc lhU mMgdIaF aqy kqloÊfrq AuprÌÉr mihsUs krn vflIaF afdmÉor
ihMdUqvI jIBF ƒ qF ËmfnqF idwqIaF jfrhIaF hn, pr XfkUb aqy aÌËl gurUvrgy muslmfn iksy kqlyafm leI iswDygunfhgfr nf hox dy bfvjUd Pfhy lfey jfrhy hn. drasl, styt df ihMdUiPrkfpRsq aqy qfnfÈfh ikrdfr mUMh cVHbol irhf hY. ieh pCqfvy aqy suDfr dfrsqf bMd kr ky gunfhgfr nMU kql krnƒ qrjIh idMdf hY, Auh vI qihËIb dy ajokypVfa Aupr jdoN sËf-ey-mOq dI koeIvfjbIaq nhIN aqy jdoN dunIaF dy 99mulkF ny ieh sËf Éqm kr idwqI hoeI hY.
sËfvF bfry inaF pRbMD dy dUhryimafr hn. ieh sQfpqI ivroDI ihMsf ‘cÈfml lokF ƒ qF mOq dy hvfly kr irhfhY, pr avfm aqy Dfrimk Gwt igxqIaFdI kqloÊfrq krn vflI styt mÈInrIaqy hukmrfn isafsI qfkqF ƒ hr hrbfvrq ky klIn icwtF dy irhf hY. ies awgyinaF df, gunfhgfr hox jF nf hox dfsvfl nhIN hY; nf ieh ik koeI ikMnfgunfhgfr hY; sgoN iswDf pYmfnf hY ik ihMdU
iPrkf qF jmFdrU qOr ‘qy aihMsf df pujfrIhY. ieh cfhy hËfrF Boly-Bfly lokF ƒsVkF Aupr kql kr dyx, ienHF ƒdihÈqgrd nhIN igixaf jfvygf. iesyleI bfbrI msijd ƒ Zfhux ipwCoN dIkqloÊfrq ivc 900 muMbeI vfsIaF smyq2000 lokF dIaF jfnF lYx dy mujirmawj vI dndnf rhy hn. 1984 ivc ijnHFny pMj hËfr byksUr iswKF ƒ sVkF AuprijAuNdy sfiVaf, kqloÊfrq dI iswDIagvfeI kIqI aqy afr[aYs[aYs[ dy ijsqfxybfxy ny hjUmF ƒ Auksf ky ivAuNqbDqrIky nfl kqloÊfrq ƒ aml c ilaFdf,dihÈqgrdI dI pRIBfÈf AunHF leI nhIN hY.
XfkUb bfry ikhf igaf ik Auh 257ivakqIaF ƒ bMb DmfikaF ivc mfrndI sfiËÈ df ihwsydfr sI ikAuNik Auhafpxy Brf tfeIgr mYmn dy ÉfiqaF dfihsfb-ikqfb dyKdf sI, pr ‘sfiËÈ ivcihwsydfr` ƒ mOq dI sËf dyx vflf adflqIpRbMD, ies sËf dI vjfhq krn vfly‘dyÈBgq` Aus kqloÊfrq bfry ÉfmoÈ hnijs dy pRqIkrm vjoN musilm ieMqhfpsMdFvloN lVIvfr bMb Dmfky kIqy gey. jsitsbI[aYn[ ikRÈnf dI irport ƒ afDfr bxfky ihMdU PfÈIvfdIaF ivruwD koeI kfrvfeInhIN kIqI geI jo ies bfbq pRmfixkdsqfvyË hY ijs ƒ bfbrI msijd Zfhyjfx ipwCoN dsMbr 1992 aqy jnvrI 1993`c muMbeI ivc hoey ‘ÌsfdF` dI jFc krnleI ikhf igaf sI.
irport anusfr, ‘8 jnvrI 1993qoN iÈv sYnf aqy iÈv sYinkF ny muslmfnFqy AunHF dIaF jfiedfdF Aupr jQybMdhmilaF dI agvfeI kIqI. ieh ÈfKf
pRmuwK qoN lY ky iÈv sYnf dy pRmuwK bflTfkry pwDr dy anyk iÈv sYnf afgUaF dIagvfeI hyT hoieaf jo bdlflAU hmilaFkrn leI iek qjrbykfr jrnYl dI qrHFafpxy vÌfdfr iÈv sYinkF dI kmfn krirhf sI.`
‘Cy jnvrI 1993 qoN lY ky vwzy pwDr`qy dMgy-Ìsfd aqy ihMsf hoeI[[[[ iÈv sYnfqy ies dy afgUaF ny afpxy ibafnF qykfrvfeIaF aqy bfl Tfkry vloN jfrIkIqIaF ilKqF qy inrdyÈ iPrkU jƒn ƒlgfqfr BVkfAuNdy rhy.`
‘dsMbr 1992 qy jnvrI 1993 dyÌsfdF aqy 12 mfrc 1993 dy bMbDmfikaF drimafn sFJI kVI ieh sI ikpihlf mgrly kFz df kfrn bixaf sI.lgdf hY do ÌsfdF aqy lVIvfr bMbDmfikaF drimafn kfrn qy kfrj dfirÈqf hY.[[[ lVIvfr bMb DmfikaF `caihm BUimkf inBfAux vfly tfeIgr mYmnaqy Aus dy pirvfr ƒ ÌsfdF dOrfnivafpk nuksfn AuTfAuxf ipaf sI aqyilhfËf Aus ivc bdly dI pRbl BfvnfsI. Aus df ivÈvfspfqr jfvyd dfAUdtylr AurÌ jfvyd icknf vI ÌsfdF dOrfngolI nfl ËÉmI hoieaf sI. ilhfËf Ausivc vI bdly dI Bfvnf sI.’
‘mhyÈ nfrfiex isMG jo bMb DmfikaFdI jFc tIm dI agvfeI kr irhf sI[[[vI Ëor idMdf hY ik dsMbr 1992 aqyjnvrI 1993 dIaF aXuwiDaf aqy muMbeIdIaF smuwcIaF GtnfvF df pRqIkrm snaqy kimÈn vI Aus nfl sihmq hY.`
muMbeI dy bMb DmfikaF dI asliËMmyvfr BgvyN PfÈIvfdI, Éfs kr ky ies
dy afgU aYl[ky[ azvfnI aYNz kMpnI sIijnHF ny kFgrs dI Èih ‘qy pUry mulkivc iPrkU Ëihr df Cwtf dy ky bfbrImsijd Zfhy jfx leI hjUm iekwTy krky aXuwiDaf ƒ inÈfnf bxfieaf aqymusilm iPrky dy Dfrimk jËbfq ƒ TysphuMcfeI. iPr muslmfnF df ros kuclxleI ihMdUqvI qfkqF ny styt-mÈInrI dIimlIBugq nfl ivafpk ihMsf aqy sfV-PUk muihMm clfeI ijs ƒ muMbeI ivc bflTfkry groh aqy afr[aYs[aYs[ dy kfzrny iml ky jQybMd kIqf.
do qrHF dI ies ihMsf pRqI styt dIphuMc vwKo-vwKrI hY. bMb DmfikaF ivcXfkUb mYmn smyq 100 qoN vwD muslmfnFAupr mukwdmy clfey gey. Aus dy jnfËydIaF qsvIrF lYx dI vI mnfhI kr idwqI
bUtf isMG
ielËfmF dy Gyry ivcoN ËmIr dI afvfË(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)
dy nfm nfl BfvyN gFDI juVy jF modI. Auskol BfvyN tftf dI ivrfsq hovy jF ibrlfdI. Aus ny BfvyN mulk dI ‘eykqf aKMzqf`dI rfKI kIqI hovy jF sMq df Bys DfrnkIqf hovy.
mnuwKI, ÈihrI aqy jmhUrI hkUk dypYNqVy qoN ieh Dfrnf sB qoN aihm hY ikkfƒn mihË qknIkI cfrfjoeI nfl nhIN,sgoN iensfÌ dI Bfvnf nfl juiVaf hoieafhY. iensfÌ dI Bfvnf ƒ ËmIr dI afvfËsuxy ibnF lfgU nhIN kIqf jf skdf. iehafvfË BfvyN ikMnI vI nfÉuÈgvfr hovy aqyBfvyN ieiqhfs dIaF kMnIaF ivc mihdUd
ho jfvy, pr mnuwKI Èfn leI hY. iensfÌdI kqfr ivc KVHf afÉrI jIa iesyafvfË qoN afs rwKdf hY.
ienHF hflfq ivc ieh afvfË bulMdkrnf ËrUrI hY. dyÈDRohI, srkfrI dlfl,kfql pwKI jF blfqkfrI hmfieqI krfridwqy jfx qoN bfad vI ieh afvfË bulMdkIqI jfxI cfhIdI hY. afÉr ieh afvfËiËMdgI dI kdr krn df AuËr hY aqyqfkqvr dI jvfbdyhI df sbwb hY. srkfrafpxI nfks kfrguËfrI Auqy prdf pfAuxdI mÈk krdI hY qF ËmIr dI afvfËies prdy ivc morI krn df inmfxf ijhfAuprflf hY.
geI. dUjy pfsy muMbeI dy 900 lokF smyq2000 byksUr lokF dI jfn lYx vflI iÈvsYnf aqy sMG pirvfr df vfl vI ivMgfnhIN hoieaf. nvMbr 2012 ivc jdoN 20sfl bfad bfl Tfkry dI mOq hoeI qF‘Drm inrpwK` styt df kOmI JMzf Aus dysnmfn c Juk igaf. iÈv sYnf dI dihÈqdy sfey hyT smuwcy mhFngr dI iËMdgIAus dy siqkfr c QFeyN ruk geI. Aus dIaMqm Xfqrf df iswDf pRsfrn srkfrItYlIivËn Aupr kIqf igaf. iensfÌ dIbjfey mOq vMzx vfly styt qoN hor AumIdvI kI ho skdI hY ijs dIaF nËrF ivcihMsk pRqIkrm mihË amn-kfƒn dymsly hn. ieh qYa hY ik Gwt igxqIBfeIcfry ƒ PFsI-dr-PFsI, iensfÌ dInfAumIdI aqy alwg-Qlwgqf dI Bfvnfƒ hor vDfeygI aqy BivwK ivc lVIvfrbMb DmfikaF vrgy ihMsk pRqIkrmF leIhor ËmIn iqafr krygI. ihMdUqvI qfkqFiehI qF cfhuMdIaF hn.
hrIÈ Kry
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (14)
bMb Dmfkf[[[ afqmGfqI hmlf[[[dihÈqgrdF vwloN golfbfrI[[[ kqlogfrqdf KUnI kfrf[[[ jfn-mfl df KUn-Krfbf[[[ jd vI iksy ngr Èihr ivcacncyqI aijhf koeI kihr vfprdf hY,qd koeI vwzf rfjsI afgU Gtnf sQfn‘qy phuMc ky jF dUr-nyVy dy iksy hor Èihrivc pwqrkfrF sfhmxy grmf-grmibafn dfgdf hY, ‘dihÈqgrdI ƒ kuclky rwK idwqf jfvygf[[[ amn qy ÈFqI ƒaFc nhIN afAux idaFgy[[[ doÈI bÉÈy nhINjfxgy[[[ jld qoN jld AunHF ƒ sÉqsËfvF idwqIaF jfxgIaF[[[ aijhy KUnIkfry sfzf mnobl nhIN zyg skdy[[[ asINienHF dI Gor inMdf krdy hF[[[.‘
mIzIaf ivc ieho ijhI ÈbdfvlI vflyibafn pVHidaF suxidaF afm jnqfsocdI hY ik sfzy nyqf jI ikMnI idRVHqfnfl aiqvfd dI inKyDI kr rhy hn aqyAuh bydoÈy lokF dIaF jfnF jfx ‘qy qno-mno duKI hn. aiqvfd dI lVfeI ivruDsrkfr clf rhy afgUaF dI ‘sÉqI‘ Boly-Bfly nfgirkF df idl ijwq lYNdI hY, prjIvn dy lMby qjribaF nfl qIKx-buwDhoey lok jfxdy huMdy ny ik ieh lIzrFvwloN vgfey jf rhy mgrmwC dy hMJU vI hoskdy ny. cyqn vrg hmyÈf isafsq qy
qbfhI dy afpsI nfpfk sbMDF qoN vfkÌhuMdf hY. aijhy lokF dI socxI afm pbilknfloN iekdm vwKrI huMdI hY. AunHF ƒisafsqdfnF dIaF kptI cflF df ByqhuMdf hY,
bVf gihrf quaflk hY isafsq syqbfhI kf,
koeI BI Èihr jlqf hY qo idwlImuskrfqI hY.
imsfl vjoN nvMbr curfsI df smFlY lE. ieh idwlI dI muskrfht df hInqIjf sI ik puils, arD sYink blF qyPOj dy huMidaF vI iswKF df byÉOÌ kqlyafmhuMdf irhf. iswKF dI jfiedfd, mkfn,dukfnF sVdy rhy aqy ivDvfvF dy vYx,idwlI KuÈ ho ky dyKdI/suxdI rhI. iesmnhUs smyN qoN sfl zyZ sfl pihloN jdoNmulk df bxn vflf pRDfn mMqrI rfjIvgFDI cMzIgVH af ky sMq jrnYl isMGiBMzrFvfly ƒ ‘Dfrimk ÈKsIaq` kihirhf sI, qF Aus smyN dUr ikqy phfVIaFivc drbfr sfihb kMplYks df mfzlbxf ky sMq iBMzrFvfly ƒ Kqm krn dIaFjMgI mÈkF kIqIaF jf rhIaF sn.
rfjgwdI Auqy afpxy hI Kfndfn dfkbËf jmfeI rwKx leI rfjy-mhfrfjy vICl-kpt df shfrf lYNdy rhy. isry dIaYÈpRsq krqUqF kridaF, prjf ƒbyvkUÌ bxf ky DrmI dyvqy hox df ZONgkrdy rhy. hux BfvyN kihx ƒ lokrfj hY,pr ijs df kursI ƒ iek vfr hwQ pYjFdf hY, bws iPr Auh ies ƒ afpxyKfndfn dI ivrfsq bxfeI rwKx leI hrhrbf vrqdf hY. sfzy dysI hfkm, hwsdy-vwsdy iPrikaF ivc vMzIaF pfAux leIgupq ZMg-qrIikaF nfl afpxy ‘KfsimÈn` nypry cfVHdy rihMdy hn. ‘bhuq duKImn` nfl bMb DmfikaF jF hor aiqvfdIGtnfvF dI ‘sKq inMdf` krn dI klfivc inpuMn ho ky ieh ieho ijhIaF guwJIaFCurIaF clfAuNdy ny ik lok dMg rih jFdyhn,
voh qoN bs hfQ ihlfqf hY, guËrjfqf hY,
Èihr af jfqy hYN, vihÈq ky asrmyN Éud hI.
mMdy BfgF ƒ hux mrn-mrfAux dyKUnI DMdy leI bMdy vI bfËfr ivc AuplbDhox lwgy pey ny. bws, AunHF df ‘bfhrIsrUp` loV muqfbk adl-bdl kr kyAunHF pfsoN kuJ vI krvfieaf jf skdfhY. koeI hukmrfn dihÈqgrdI dI iksyKUnI vfrdfq AuprMq iksy dI Gor inMdfkr irhf hovy, jF iksy ivÈyÈ iDr dIpRÈMsf, Auh ËrUrI nhIN ik ieMn-ibMn swchovy. aMdrlI hkIkq kuJ hor hI ho skdIhY. afpxy Ault jf rhI iksy lok lihrƒ aOJVy pfAux jF afpxy ihwqF muqfbkZflx leI hfkm lok ‘KUn pIxy nftk`vI Kyzdy afey hn.
Auprokq ivcfrF dI pRoVqf ihwq ieQymYN iswK rfj vyly lfhOr drbfr ivc hoey‘bfrUdI Dmfky dI ieiqhfsk JfkI vrxnkr irhf hF. gRMQkfrF anusfr BlyvyilaF ivc jdoN mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGishq pwKoN kuJ kmËor hoieaf qF drbfrivc Aus dy jfnÈIn dI gwl cwl peI.afpxI ivÈyÈ ‘sunihrI kursI` dI cmkvwl dyK ky llcfeIaF awKF nfl mhfrfjyny afpxy jfnÈIn vjoN afpxy vwzy puwqrÈihËfdf KVk isMG df nF ilaf. kihMdy,Ausy vyly srdfr Èfm isMG atfrI ny ikhfik mhfrfjf sfihb, ieh koeI KfndfnIrfj nhIN. pMjfb dy iswKF ny rl-iml kyKUn zolH ky iswK rfj kfiem kIqf hY, ieskr ky ies df AuqrfiDkfrI cuxn df hwkvI iksy iekwly ƒ nhIN ho skdf. Xog smyNiswK afpy hI vfirs cux lYxgy. kol hIbYTy mhfrfjy dy cfplUs vËIr iDafn isMGzogry ny ijQy jfnÈInI leI mhfrfjy dypuwqr dy nF dI zt ky vkflq kIqI, AuQyÈfm isMG atfrI dy suJfa dI krVInukqfcInI kIqI. ies DoKybfË vËIr nylfhOr drbfr ivc aYsy hflfq bxf idwqy
ik atfrIvflf srdfr afpxy Gry jf bYTf(sBrfvF dI jMg vyly mhfrfxI ijMdF nyÉq ilK ky ies srdfr ƒ mdd leIswidaf sI).
mhfrfjy dy awKF mItidaF hI iDafnisMG Kud mhfrfjf bxn dy supny lYxlwgf. afpxy supny sfkfr krn leI KUnIkfry krny ÈurU kr idwqy. sB qoN pihlFrxjIq isMG dI mOq qoN zyZ ku sfl bfadhI pMj nvMbr 1940 ƒ rfjgwdI Auqy bYTyÈihËfdf KVk isMG ƒ sdf dI nINd suafidwqf. KVk isMG dy aMiqm sskfr mOkyhI Aus dy hoxhfr nOjvfn puwqr kMvrnOinhfl isMG nfl jo slUk kIqf, Auhidl ‘qy pwQr rwK ky suxn vflf hY.
ieiqhfskfrF anusfr afpxy bfpdI icKf ƒ awg dyx smyN kMvr nOinhflisMG ny BFipaf ik iDafn isMG afpxysihXogIaF nfl kuJ ÈwkI ZMg nflkfnfPUsI kr irhf hY. iksy sMBfvI Kqrydy bcfa leI, ÈfhI iklHy ƒ vfpsmuVidaF kMvr nOinhfl isMG ny iDafnisMG zogry dy sky BqIjy mIaF AUDm isMGdI bFh ivc bFh pf leI. ieh dovyN nOjvfnizEVI dy Aus drvfËy vwl qury jf rhy snijs dy Cwjy dIaF kuJ iewtF puwt ky iesivc bfrUd Biraf hoieaf sI. krnl ibjYisMG kuJ ispfhIaF smyq lukvyN ZMg nflbYTf bfrUd ƒ plIqf lfAux leI ‘gupqieÈfry` dI AuzIk kr irhf sI jo rumflihlf ky iDafn isMG dy puwq hIrf isMG nykrnf sI. hIrf isMG ny jdoN dyiKaf ikAuhdy cfcy df puwq Brf ‘iÈkfr` dy nflnfl af irhf hY, Aus ny ieÈfiraF nflafpxy bfp ƒ puwiCaf ik hux kI kIqfjfey?
kihMdy ny, byikrk qy byrihm iDafnisMG zogry ny sYnqF nfl ikhf, ‘sfzfiek AUDm isMG mr jfvy, koeI prvfhnhIN, pr kMvr ijAuNdf iklHy ivc nhINjfxf cfhIdf.’
bfrUd ƒ awg dy idwqI geI, Cwjf
suwitaf igaf. mIaF AUDm isMG QFeyN mrigaf, pr kMvr dy kMn kol mfmUlI ijhIswt lwgI. afpxI igxI imQI sfiËÈ ƒpUrf krn leI iDafn isMG dy sihXogIaFny mfmUlI PwtV kMvr nOinhfl isMG ƒpflkI ivc pf ky Ptf-Pt iklHy ivcphuMcf idwqf. muwkdI gwl, aMdr iljf kykMvr dy isr ‘qy pwQr mfr mfr ky Aus ƒmurdf bxf idwqf.
lokF dy awKIN Gwtf pfAux leI drbfrIzfktr imstr jy[aYm[ hOinMgbrgraMdr bulfieaf igaf. hux dyKo iDafnisMG dI krqUq, aMdr afey zfktr ƒGUr ky kih idwqf ik kMvr dI mOq dIÉbr bfhr nf inkly, pr jdoN zfktrbfhr muiVaf jf irhf sI, qF nIc iDafnisMG ny AucI afvfË ivc zfktr ƒpuwiCaf, “zfktr jI, kMvr sfihb kuwkVdI qrI mMgdy hn, dy dyeIey?”
ieh sI rfjy rxjIq isMG dI sunihrIkursI Auqy afp bihx dy supny lYNidaFaikRqGx goNdF guMdx vflf iDafn isMG,ijs ny Èyry-pMjfb dy ijAuNdy jIa afpxyDrm gRMQF Auqy hwQ rwK ky iswK rfj dfvÌfdfr rihx dIaF ksmF KfDIaF sn,pr kursI dI lflsf ny ies ƒ afdmI qoNafdmKor bxf idwqf.
pwCmI ivdvfn jymË PrImYnklfrk ilKdf hY, ‘pyÈfvr isafsqdfnaqy nIqIvfn ivc iehI aMqr huMdf hY ikisafsqdfn aglIaF coxF bfry hI socdfhY, jd ik nIqIvfn aglI vMÈ bfry socdfhY.`
sfzy mulk ivc ‘aglIaF coxF dfiPkr` krn vfly afgU qF ‘hr ÈfK` AuqybYTy hn, pr aglI vMÈ bfry socx vflyndfrd hn! Auh aglIaF coxF bfry jMmjMm socx, pr aglIaF coxF ‘ijwqx leI`[[[kursI mwlx vfsqy jIaf-Gfq vfly KUnIkfry qF nf krn-krvfAux sfzy iehlIzr lok.
#
kursIey hiqafrIey, ieAuN nf kihr guËfrIey[[[
qrlocn isMG dupflpur
ilKqum
Pon: 408-915-1268
Xog afsx ijwQy mnuwK nUM srIrkpwKo qMdrusq rwKdy hn AuQy mfnisk qOr‘qy vI mwnuK nUM cusq drusq rwKdy hn.svfmI rfmdyv ny pUrI dunIaF ivc XogrfhI ibmfrIaF qoN bcx dy vwK vwK afsxtI vI aqy hor sfDnF rfhIN Gr Gr phuMcfdyx df imÈn arMB kIqf hoieaf hY. dunIaFdIaF sfrIaF icikqsf pRxflIaF ies gwlqoN bVIaF icMqq hn ik agr sfry lokXog sfDnF rfhIN lfielfj ibmfrIaF qoCutkfrf pfAuxf ÈurU kr dyxgy qF AunHF
df sfrf kfrobfr cOpt ho jfvygf. Xogduafrf sIs afsx, vjr afsx, hwlafsx vgYrf vgYrf vwK vwK ibmfrIaF nUMdUr rwKdy hn. ienHF afsxF ivc koeI vIafsx aijhf nhIN ijhVf mnuwK dIrfjnIqk, Dfrimk, smfijk, akfdimkqoN ielfvf hor srkfrI, arD srkfrImihkimaF ivc pYNT bxfeI rwKy. srIrkqy mfnisk ishq bxfAux vfly afsxFqoN ielfvf iek hor vI afsx hY ijs nflmnuwK dI afpxy adfry jF Kyqr ivc pUrIpYNT bxdI hY, Auh hY, “pUC ihlfAUafsx.”
mYN afpxy sihr dy keI aijhy BwdrpursLF nUM jfxdf hF ijnHF ny smfijk,Dfrimk, rfjnIqk aqy akfdimk KyqrFivc “pUC ihlfAU afsx” df pRXog krkypRiqÈTf dIaF AucfeIaF nUM CUihaf hY. iehafsx hr iksy dy vws df rog nhIN hY prijs nUM ieh afsx lfAux dI qrkIb af
pUC ihlfAU afsnjFdI hY, Auh bws QoVy ijhy smyN ivc hIsfDfrx lokF dIaF awKF ivc Aucf AucfAuiTaf mihsUs krnf sLurU kr idMdf hYpr jfgdI ËmIr vfilaF dIaF awKF ivcrVkdf hI nhIN sgoN AunHF dIaF njLrFivc igr vI jFdf hY. bVI qfkq hY pUCihlfAU afsx ivc. ies afsx dy afsrykeI vfr aijhy kMm vI ho jFdy hn ijnHFbfry soicaf vI nhIN jf skdf. hF, agries afsx dy nfl nfl ikqy cFdI dIjuwqI df iesqymfl ho jfvy qF hor vI sony`qy suhfgy vflI gwl bx jFdI hY.
myrf iek aiDafpk dosq ‘pUCihlfAU afsx’ df pRXog krky afpxy afpnUM bVf vwzf qy pRBfvÈflI hox df Brmpfl irhf hY. buinafdI qOr `qy BfvyN Auhiek aiDafpk hY pr Auh dPqrF ivckMm krvfAux df bVf mfhr hY. mslndPqr ivc cwkr lfAuxy, dPqrF dyklrkF nUM cfh pfxI ipafAux qoN ielfvfkdy kdy AunHF nUM som rs df svfd vIcKf idMdf hY. bfkI klrkF nUM pwtI rwKxfAus leI mfmUlI kMm hY. bdlIaF mOkydlflI krnI, inwky moty kMm df imhnqfnfiksy nf iksy rUp ivc pRfpq krnf AusdI jIvn ÈYlI df ainKV aMg hY. Aus dfiek afpxf skUl vI hY aqy skUl dyiPkr ivc cfr pMj sO rupey `qy rwKyaiDafpkF nUM TIk nf pVHfAux kfrn kwZ
dyx dI DmkI vI dy idMdf hY. rfÈtr dfinrmfx hovy jF nf hovy pr Aus nUM afpxyBvn dy inrmfx dI hmyÈf iPkr lwgIrihdI hY. lokF dy bwcy BfvyN jfx ZwTy KUhivc pr afpxy bwicaF dy Aujl BivwKleI Auh hmyÈf icMqfqur rihdf hY.
iesy qrHF iek hor dosq hY, Auh hYqF sfDfrx ikrqI pr ikrq krn nfloNAuh lokF dy nfjfiejL kMm afpxy isafsIafkf dI srpRsqI hyT QoVI bhuq bKÈIÈlY ky krvf idMdf hY. kcihrI, puils,mfl ivBfg, ibjlI borz, hspqfl aqyimAUNspl kmytI vgYrf dy Cuwt puwt kMmbs sikMtF ivc hI krvf idMdf hY. ikrqnfloN iPrq Aus nUM ijLafdf rfs afeIhY. Aus df mMnxf hY ik pYsy lY ky smfjsyvf krnI hI bMdy df asUl hoxf cfhIdfhY. dPqrI amly nUM afpxy isafsI afkfdI DONs dy ky kMm krvfAu qy btorI rkmjyb ivc pfAu. ‘nf ihMg lwgy nf PVkVI,rMg vI bhuqf hoey’ vflI gwl bx jFdI hY.
dovyN imwqrF nUM afpxy kMmF dI pUrqIleI hmyÈf pUC ihlfAU afsx df shfrflYxf pYNdf hY. dovyN hr roË afpxI pUC nUMqfa dy ky afpo afpxy afkfvF dy GrKflI pyt hfjr ho ky pUrI inÈTf nflafsx krdy hn. pihly qoN koeI vI iswiKafaiDkfrI qy dUjy qoN iksy vI swqfDfrIpfrtI df isafsI nyqf AunHF df Xog gurU
bxn qoN nhIN bc sikaf. kfrn ieh hYik Auh pUC ihlfAU afsx dI mdd nflafpxf vI qorI Pulkf clfAuNdy hn aqyafkfvF dIaF jybF vI grm kr idMdy hn.Auh afm jnqf ivc aksr aPsrF aqynyqfvF dIaF qfrIPF dy pul bMnHdy hoey AunHFdy iemfndfrI dI mUrqI hox df pRcfr krdyrihMdy hn. asl ivc ieh kuwqy nfloN QoVHyiBMn hn.
aiDafpk dosq nUM bwicaF nUM nfpVHfAux aqy skUl ivcoN gfieb rihx dfkoeI zr nhIN hY ikAuNik Aus df mMnxf hYik jd Auh Kud nhIN piVHaf, bwicaF nUMpVHfAux df svfl hI pYdf nhIN huMdf.bwicaF dI ÈrfrqI ibrqI ivc Kll nfpvy aqy AunHF dy BivwK nfl iKlvfV nfhovy dy mnorQ nUM mwdynjLr rKidaF Auhklfs ivc pVHfAux dI ÊlqI nhIN krdf.aMgryjLI, ihsfb aqy sfieMs dIaF pusqkFvyK ky Aus dIaF awKF awgy BMbU qfryafAuxy sLurU ho jFdy hn. pVHfAux dy cwkrivc Aus dI iewjLq jfvy, ieh Aus nUMmnjLUr nhIN hY pr dPqrF dy cwkr lfAuxivc Aus nUM anMd imldf hY. dPqr ivckoeI mIitMg hovy, srkfr dI iksy vIskIm df sYmInfr hovy, gxqMqr idvsjF afjLfdI idvs dI koeI rIhrsl hovy,tUrnfmYNt hovy jF iksy vI iksm dI muihMmdf afgfjL krnf hovy, ieh BwdrpurÈ sB
qoN pihlF AuQy hfjLr huMdy hn. skUl ivcnf vVn aqy bwicaF nUM nf pVHfAux dybfvjUd ienHF dIaF syvfvF jfrI rihMdIaFhn. bMd dI kfl hovy, Drnf hovy jF hVqflhovy- ieh sB jgHf idKfeI idMdf hY pries aYksLn kfrn agr srkfr koeIsKq kdm cuwkx df aYlfn kr dyvy qFmlwkVy ijhy afpxy sfQIaF nUM Cwz kysrkfrI pwK ivc KVHnoN sMkoc vI nhINkrdf. ies qrHF Aus dIaF syvfvF loklKyqr ‘coN inkl ky pUry rfÈtr nUM smripqho jFdIaF hn. bwicaF df BivwK AujfVnaqy rfÈtr dy inrmfx nUM Tyzf lfAuxivc AunHF df pUrf Xogdfn hY.
dyÈ dI arQ ivvsQf df vI AunHF ‘qypUrf asr hoieaf hY. tuwtI sfeIkl, Kwdrdf kuVqf-pjfmf qy moZy ‘qy kfmryzF vFgltkdy Joly dI QF AunHF kol hux cmkdInvIN motrsfeIkl, bRFzz pYNt-Èrt aqyhwQ ivc mobfeIl huMdf hY.
mYN qy myry mhfn dysL df hr vfsIaijhy aiDafpkF, klrkF aqy glI CfpisafsI cmicaF df kotfin koit irxI hY.ieh irx kdoN lwQygf, ieh qF smF hIdsygf. aijhy iemfndfr lokF dy ikrdfrnfl dysL df BwTf kdoN bYTdf hY, lok Ausidn dI A uzIk ivc hn. d yÈ d ysMvydnÈIl lok ies gwl qoN icMqq hnik ienHF pUC ihlfAU afsx lfAux vflylokF df jnqf irx ikvyN AuqfrygI?quhfzy pfs koeI ies bfry koeI slfhhY qF jrUr dso.
ivaMg
amrjIq bwbrI mogfPon: 91-94630-83363
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (15)
inAU Xfrk (ibAUro): sLhId AUDmisMG sBf, inAU Xfrk vloN sLhId AUDmisMG df 75vF sLhIdI idhfVf ieQygurduafrf iswK klcrl susfietI,ircmMz ihwl ivKy 31 julfeI qoN 2 agsqqwk mnfieaf igaf. ijLkrXog hY ik sBfvloN ieh Auprflf ipCly 12 sflF qoNtrfeI styt dIaF iswK jQybMdIaF dysihXog nfl kIqf jf irhf hY.
aYqvfr nUM svyry aKMz pfT dy BogAuprMq pYnislvynIaf qoN afey ipRM[ blbIrisMG ny sLhId AUDm isMG dy sunfm qoN lYky jwilaF vflf bfg, lMdn ivc jnrl
Ezvfier dy kql aqy hwsidaF PFsIcVHn qwk dy jIvn sPr Aupr cfnxfpfieaf qy ikhf ik jo dysL kOm leIafpxIaF jfnF vfrdy hn, dunIaF AunHFnUM lMmy smyN qwk cyqy rwKdI hY. AuGykQfvfck BfeI amrIk isMG mukyrIaFny sLhId AUDm isMG dI sLhIdI aqy iswKI
sLhId AUDm isMG df 75vF sLhIdI idhfVf mnfieaf
ivc sLhIdI dy sMklp bfry kQf ivafiKafrfhIN jfxkfrI idwqI.
ies qoN pihlF hirMdr isMG dytksfl vfly jQy ny rsiBMnf kIrqn
kridaF sMgqF nUM gurU crnF nfl joiVaf.blbIr isMG koml dy ZfzI jQy ny sLhIdAUDm isMG aqy hor iswK sLhIdF dI vfrqfbIrrsI vfrF rfhIN srvx krvfeI. gurUGr dy hYz gMRQI igafnI BuipMdr isMG nyivc ivc gurbfxI dy afDfr Auqy sLhIdIdy sMklp dI ivafiKaf kIqI. istI kONsl
leI iswK AumIdvfr sqfnm isMG prhfrvI sLhId AUDm isMG nUM sLrDFjlI Bytkrn leI Aucycy phuMcy.
ies mOky sBf dy nOjvfnF vloN grmIqoN rfhq phuMcfAux leI TMzy imwTy jl dICbIl lfeI geI. pRogrfm ivc ihwsf lYxleI phuMcy kIrqnI qy ZfzI jQy, kvIsLrIjQy aqy hor pRcfrkF qoN ielfvf sqnfm
isMG prhfr df sLIlzF dy ky snmfn kIqf igaf. sBf ny afpxy purfxy srgrmmYNbrF-jgIr isMG inAU jrsI, bhfdrisMG sunfm, prmjIq isMG josn aqyhrijMdr isMG cqrQ df vI sLlfGfXogsyvfvF bdly snmfn kIqf.
smfgm dy aKIr ivc sLhId AUDmisMG sBf dy pRDfn jsvMq isMG jwsf nyies iqMn idnf smfgm ivc ihwsf lYxleI phuMcy smUh bulfiraF aqy syvfdfrFdf DMnvfd kIqf. AunHF trfeI styt dIaFjQybMdIaF-bfbf dIp isMG, bfbf buwZfsfihb susfietI, sLhId krqfr isMGsrfBf susfietI aqy bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdrsusfietI df sihXog leI Aucycf DMnvfd
lfs eyNjls: ipMglvfVy leI iehieiqhfsk idn sI jdoN ieQoN dI spYÈlbwcI zOlI ijs ny Bfrq vwloN pfvrilPitMgvrlz spYÈl ElMipk gymË 2015 lfseyNjls (XU[aYs[ey[) ivc ihwsf ilaf qykFsI dy do qmgy ijwqy. Aus ny zYWz ilPteIvYNt ivc qIjf sQfn hfsl kIqf.
zOlI 14 jUn 2003 ivc ds sfl dIAumr ivc bfl syvf afÈrm BvfnI qoNipMglvfVy ivc afeI sI, jo anfQ sI.Aus dy ipqf dI mOq ho cuwkI sI qy mF dfkoeI Qhu-pqf nhIN sI. jnm qoN hI Auhapfhj sI aqy iepIlIpsI dI ibmfrI qoNpIVq sI.
kOmI pwDr ‘qy cox qoN pihlF aflieMzIaf ipMglvfVf cYrItybl susfietIvwloN zOlI ƒ tryinMg idwqI geI sI. gurUnfnk dyv XUnIvristI aMimRqsr dysrIrk iswiKaf ivBfg dy zf[ suKdyv isMGqy zf[ amndIp isMG df ies kfrj ivcivÈyÈ sihXog sI. ieh pRfpqI ipMglvfVyivc ivÈyÈ KuÈI qy AuqÈfh lY ky afeI hY.ipMglvfVf mfnFvflf ivc ies Kbr ipwCoNjÈn mnfey gey.
ipMglvfVy dI zOlI ny mfrI vwzI mwl
afeI[ikAU[ tYst ivc bfrF sflf kuVI ny KwtI vfh-vfhlMzn: brqfnIaf ivc 12 sflf lVkI ny mynsf afeIikAU tYst ivc hux qwk
dy sB qoN vwD 162 aMk lY ky vfh vfh KwtI hY. inkol br nF dI ies lVkI ny mynsfafeIikAU tYst ivc 162 nMbr pRfpq kIqy hn, jo hux qwk dy sB qoN vwD hn. ienHFaMkF ny ies lVkI ƒ qyË idmfg lokF dI mUhrlI kqfr ivc KVHf kr idwqf hY. ieMnyaMk pRfpq krn Auqy Aus ƒ hfikMg qy aYlbrt qoN vI qyË idmfg mMinaf jf irhfhY. inkol dI mF zOlI bklYNz ny dwisaf ik Aus dI DI brnt iml akYzmI ivcpVHdI hY qy bhuq imhnqI hY. inkol ny ikhf ik jdoN pqf lwigaf ik Aus ny afeIikAUtYst ivcoN 162 aMk pRfpq kIqy hn qF Aus dI KuÈI df koeI itkfxf nhIN irhf.
kIqf. pRogrfm dy mMc sMcfln dI syvfgurduafrf sfihb dy jnrl skwqrkuldIp isMG ny inBfeI. sfrf pRogrfmjs pMjfbI tI vI aqy globl pMjfb tI vIny pRsfirq kIqf.
torFto: mulk dy 22vyN pRDfn mMqrIstIPn hfrpr ny kyNdrI coxF dI muihMmƒ hrI JMzI ivKf idwqI hY qy pihlF qoNkmrkwsy krI bYTy AumIdvfr afpo afpxyhlikaF ivc srgrm ho gey hn. iehcoxF 19 akqUbr ƒ hoxgIaF.
ies vfr mulk dy ieiqhfs ivcpihlI vfr cox muihMm lMbI cwlygI qyicMqkF muqfbk ies dy Krcy df vfDU boJlokF isr hI pvygf. isafsI pfrtIaF ƒafpxy pRcfr leI qkrIbn 11 hÌqyimlxgy. afm qOr Auqy Gwto Gwt 37 idncox muihMm leI imQy gey hn, ijs dOrfn
kYnyzf ivc coxF df ibgl vwijafhr pfrtI 2[5 kroV zflr Krc skdIhY pr ies vfr ieh Krcf pMj kroVzflrF qwk puwjx dy afsfr hn.
cox kimÈn dy sUqrF muqfbk 35idnF cox muihMm 37[5 kroV zflrF ivcpYNdI hY. BMg hox vflI sMsd ivc 308sItF ivcoN ies vyly swqfDfrI knËrvyitvpfrtI kol 159, zYmokrytF kol 95 aqyilbrlF kol 36 sItF hn. blfk qy grInpfrtI kol do-do, 8 afËfd aqy cfr KflIpeIaF hn. ies vfr afbfdI dy ilhfËnfl nvyN hlky bxy hn qy asYNblI dIaFsItF vD ky 338 ho geIaF hn.
dubeI `c irÈvq dy doÈivc do BfrqIaF ƒ sËf
dubeI: mfrkIt ivc trwkF leIpfrikMg vfsqy QF alft krvfAux leIsInIar srkfrI aiDkfrI ƒ irÈvq dyxdI koiÈÈ krn vfly do BfrqIaF sxy iqMnivdyÈIaF ƒ iek sfl dI sËf suxfeI geIhY. iek BfrqI qy iek ierfnI invyÈk nydubeI imAuNispltI inXmF dI AulMGxfkrky sbËIaF qy PlF dI mfrkIt rsal Kor ivc trwkF vfsqy pfrikMg alftkrvfAux leI ieMspYktr ƒ 2[5 lwKidrhfm (43,60,185 rupey) irÈvq dIpyÈkÈ kIqI.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (16)
sRI anMdpur sfihb: sRI hirmMdrsfihb dI iemfrq aMdrUnI qOr Auqy kmËorho geI hY. ies asQfn dI iemfrq ƒmËbUqI pRdfn krvfAux leI ÈRomxIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI vwK-vwKpihlUaF Auqy ivcfr kr rhI hY. mfihrFvwloN muwZly qOr Auqy idwqI geI slfh ƒlfgU krnf sMBv nhIN hY. ies krky sRIdrbfr sfihb dI iemfrq ƒ surwiKaqrwKxf ÈRomxI kmytI leI vwzf icMqf dfivÈf bixaf hoieaf hY. iËkrXog hY ikpihlF qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb dI iemfrqdy kmËor hox df mfmlf sfhmxy afieafsI. ies bfry ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDkkmytI ny cfr vwK-vwK sMsQfvF qoN aiDaYnkrvfieaf sI qy afeI[afeI[tI[ ruVkIvwloN idwqy gey suJfa ƒ amlI rUp ivcnypry cfVHn Auqy ivcfr kIqf jf irhf hY.
sRI hirmMdr sfihb dI iemfrq dyaMdrUnI qOr Auqy kmËor hox bfry ÈRomxIkmytI df kihxf hY ik ies ieiqhfiskiemfrq dI AusfrI leI lwgI lwkV, cUnfqy purfxIaF iewtF afid ƒ kuJ kfrnFkrky idwkq afAuxI ÈurU ho geI hY. sUqrFdf kihxf hY ik vwzI smwisaf isAuNk dIhY. ieh iemfrq dy vwK-vwK ihwisaF qyiemfrq dy inrmfx ivc vrqy gey smfnƒ Korf lfAuNdI jf rhI hY. hflFik iesbfry ÈRomxI kmytI ny keI mfihrF nflrfbqf vI bxfieaf hY pr AunHF dy suJfvFanusfr kMm krnf sMBv nhIN hY.
idwlI dy gurduafiraF dI afmdn vDInvIN idwlI: idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRbMD hyTly ieiqhfsk
gurduafry bMglf sfihb dI golk ivc vfDf drj kIqf igaf hY. ies gurduafrydI golk hr pMjvyN idn KolHI jFdI hY qy ies leI bkfiedf stfÌ dI pihlF hIizAUtI lfeI jFdI hY. idwlI kmytI dy sfry gurduafiraF dIaF golkF dy ieMcfrjgurbcn isMG cImf ny dwisaf ik gurduafrf bMglf sfihb dI golk ivcoN roËfnfqkrIbn Cy qoN sfZy Cy lwK rupey dI mfieaf pRfpq huMdI hY qy ies qrHF hr hÌqypwcI-qIh lwK rupey dI mfieaf sMgq dfn krdI hY. idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDkkmytI hyTly sfry gurduafiraF dI golk ivc qkrIbn vIh PIsdI df vfDf drjkIqf igaf hY. iËkrXog hY ik idwlI kmytI iswKF dI dUjI vwzI iswK sMsQf hY ijsdy pRbMDk iswK votr cuxdy hn. ies kmytI vwloN idwlI aMdr pRfiemrI qy hfeIskUl, kflj, iswiKaf sMsQfvF, hspqfl qy izspYNsrIaF qoN ielfvf hor sMsQfvFclfeIaF jf rhIaF hn.
nvIN idwlI: idwlI dy ivckfr siQqpRiswD gurduafrf bMglf sfihb pRqI ivdyÈIsYlfnIaF dI rucI pihlF nfloN vDI hY.idwlI df idl khy jFdy knft plys qy nyVydy hor sQfn dyKx vfly ivdyÈI sYlfnIbMglf sfihb dI afBf dyKx ËrUr afAuNdyhn. AunHF ƒ ies gurduafry qy iswKI PlsÌybfry muwZlI jfxkfrI iml jFdI hY. iesgurduafry ivKy bxfey gey tUirst sUcnfkyNdr dy aiDkfrI mnpRIq isMG df kihxfhY ik julfeI agsq mhIinaF dOrfn ieQyroËfnf qkrIbn 300 ivdyÈI sYlfnIafAuNdy hn. iËafdfqr ietlI, spyn dyiKwqy dy huMdy hn ikAuNik AunHF leI huMmsBiraf mOsm koeI bhuqI qklIÌ nhINidMdf qy AunHF idnF ivc Auprokq mulkFivc CuwtIaF huMdIaF hn. sqMbr-akqUbrivc roËfnf 450 qoN 500 ivdyÈI sYlfnIamrIkf, kYnyzf, XUrpI mulkF qoN ieQyp u wjd y hn.. b YlËIam dy ÈihrFaYntvIrn, brfggI qy jIink qoN afeysYlfnIaF ny dwisaf ik AunHF ƒ ieQyafAuxf cMgf lwgf qy AunHF nfl afey bwicaFƒ iswK Drm bfry jfxkfrI imlI hY. meI-jUn ivc ivdyÈI sYlfnIaF dI igxqI kfPIGt jFdI hY pr AudoN vI 100 dy krIbsYlfnI bMglf sfihb af hI jFdy hn. aiqgrmI dy mOsm ivc ivdyÈI ividafrQIaFdy gruwp iËafdfqr ieQy afAuNdy hnikAuNik AunHF ƒ ssqy tUrF dy pYkyj imljFdy hn. ienHF grmI vfly mhIinaF dOrfnkfrobfr nfl juVy jF srkfrI kfrjF leIafey ivdyÈI sYlfnIaF dI afmd huMdI hY.sUcnf kyNdr ivc muwK ivdyÈI BfÈfvF dfsfihq hmyÈf rwiKaf jFdf hY jo ivdyÈIsYlfnIaF ƒ vMz ky iswK Drm bfry AunHFdy igafn ivc vfDf krdf hY. sYlfnIaFƒ ies dÌqr aMdr afAux qy gurduafrydy drÈn krvfAux vyly vI gfeIz iswKDrm bfry jfxkfrI idMdy rihMdy hn. cFdnI
cOk ivc vI ivdyÈI sYlfnI jFdy hn. lfliklHf, jfmf msijd qy cFdnI cOk dypurfqn bfËfr dyKx vfly sYlfnI
gurduafrf sIs gMj sfihb ËrUr jFdy hn.AuQoN dy sUcnf kyNdr ivwc vI ivdyÈIsYlfnIaF leI shUlqF hn.
hMiZafieaf: ksbf hMiZafieafnyVly ipMz DnOlf Kurd dy vfsI kulpflisMG dI axpCfqy ivakqIaF ny golIaFmfr ky hwiqaf kr idwqI. Auh mnIlf(iPlpInË) ivc afpxf kfrobfr krdfsI qy gurduafrf krqfrsr sfihb,mrkInf istI df pRDfn vI sI. pirvfrk
mYNbrF ny dwisaf ik kulpfl isMG afpxyGr qoN stor ivc kMm krn leI jf irhfsI ik rsqy ivc Cy jixaF ny Aus Auqyhmlf kr idwqf. hmlfvrF ny pihlFAusdIaF bFhF ivc golIaF mfrIaF, iPrizwgx AuprMq AusdI CfqI ivc golIaFmfr ky hwiqaf kr idwqI.
mnIlf ivc gurduafry dy pRDfn dI hwiqaf
cMzIgVH: imÈn gRIn pMjfb AuWqysMkt dy bwdl mMzrf rhy hn. ies imÈnleI ivÈyÈ qOr Auqy gRIn pMjfb PMz sQfpqkIqf igaf sI, ijnHF kfrporyÈnF qy borzFƒ gRIn pMjfb PMz ivc pYsf dyx leI ikhfigaf sI, AunHF ny hwQ KVHy kr idwqy hn qypYsf srkfr ny horF loVF leI vrq ilafhY. sUqrF anusfr muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMGbfdl ny ivwqI sfl2011-12 dOrfnimÈn gRIn pMjfbdf aYlfn krkyies dy leI gRInpMjfb PMz bxfidwqf sI.
PMz ivc 42kroV rupey jmHFkrvfAuxy sI prpihly sfl C ykfrpor yÈnF q yborzF ny 18 kroVrupey jmHF krvfeyqy muV hmyÈf kMnIkqrfAuNdy rhy. imÈn qihq pMjfb ivcvx aDIn rkbf mOjUdf 6[5 PIsdI qoNvDf ky 15 PIsdI qwk lY jfxf sI.
awT sflF dOrfn 40 kroV pOdy Bfvhr sfl pMj kroV pOdy lgfAux df tIcfqYa kIqf igaf sI. cfr sfl lMG jfxqoN bfad imÈn ivwqI qOr Auqy dm qoVdfidKfeI dy irhf hY. iek sInIar aiDkfrIanusfr kfrporyÈnF qy borzF df mMnxfhY ik srkfr ny Aus dy pYsy df ikqy horiesqymfl kr ilaf hY. ivwqI sMkt kfrnqrjIhF bdl geIaF hn.
sUqrF anusfr pMjfb dIaF sfrIaFnrsrIaF ivc ies sfl 1[5 kroV pOdfhY. nrsrIaF nfl juVy iek aiDkfrI nyikhf ik vx ivBfg vwloN qurMq bUty pYdfnhIN kIqy jf skdy. ies leI pihlF hI
spwÈt qOr Auqy hukm qy pYsf jfrI krndI loV huMdI hY.
vx ivBfg ny lMGy hÌqy hI pOdy jfrIkrn leI hukm idwqy hn. hux jo vIpMcfieqF jF skUl, Dfrimk sQfn afidsMsQfvF afAuxgIaF qF AunHF ƒ pYsf idwqfjf skdf hY. sUqrF anusfr ies sflpMjfb rfj vx ingm ny vwK-vwK bIVF
ivc KVHy purfxy drÉqF ƒ vyc ky iqMnkroV rupey vx ivBfg ƒ dyx df ÌYslfkIqf hY.
ivwq mMqrI primMdr isMG ZINzsfvwloN pyÈ kIqy gey 2015-16 dy bjtivc vx ivBfg dy pRojYktF leI 25 kroVrupey rwKx df aYlfn kIqf igaf sI.ies pYsy ivcoN iPlhfl kuJ vI jfrI hoxdI sMBfvnf nhIN hY. pMjfb dy vx qy jMglIjIv surwiKaf mMqrI cuMnI lfl Bgq nysvIkfr kIqf ik pMjfb srkfr dy ÉËfnyivcoN pYsf nhINM imilaf hY. AunHF ikhfik nvyN pOdy lgfAux dy mfmly ivc ivwqIsMkt nhIN afAux idwqf jfvygf. iessIËn ivc cflI lwK pOdy lgfAux dIpUrI koiÈÈ kIqI jfvygI, ies leI ivBfgpUrI qrHF iqafr hY.
ivdyÈI sYlfnIaF leI iKwc df kyNdrbixaf gurduafrf bMglf sfihb
imÈn gRIn pMjfb Auqy ivwqIsMkt dy bwdl Cfey
axgOly hI rhy pRdUÈx rokx bfry suJfa
vDyry pRdUÈx vfly ÈihrF ‘c aMimRqsr vI Èfml
aMimRqsr: sRI drbfr sfihb dy afly duafly vwD rhy pRdUÈx df BfvyN AuWc adflq nysÉq noits ilaf sI pr ies dOrfn hux qwk koeI ZukvIN kfrvfeI nf hox kfrn iesielfky ivc muV pRdUÈx vwD irhf hY qy drbfr sfihb dI iemfrq Auqy ies df mfVfpRBfv pY irhf hY. iËkrXog hY ik ies bfry adflq vwloN svY noits lYNidaF srkfrkoloN irport mMgI geI sI, ijs dy afDfr Auqy aglI kfrvfeI ÈurU hoeI sI. bIqy vrHyies bfry kyNdr srkfr dI hdfieq Auqy afeI[afeI[tI[ dy mfhrF vwloN srvyKx vIkIqf igaf sI qy afpxI irport adflq ƒ sONpI geI sI, ijs dy afDfr Auqy pRdUÈxdI rokQfm leI Xqn ÈurU hoxy sn. ies dOrfn kyNdrI qy sUbfeI pRdUÈx rokQfm borzvwloN drbfr sfihb ivKy pRdUÈx mfpx vflf aiq afDuink XMqr sQfpq krn df vIÌYslf kIqf igaf sI, jo ik hux qwk sQfpq nhIN hoieaf. ies kfrvfeI dOrfn ijQyÈRomxI kmytI ƒ lMgr leI lwkV df bflx vrqx qoN rokx qy iËlHf pRÈfsn ƒ iesielfky ivc pRdUÈx dI rokQfm leI kfrvfeI krn dI hdfieq kIqI geI sI. ies ivcdrbfr sfihb dy afly duafly hotlF ivc cwldy jnrytr bMd krn, nyVy suinafiraFdIaF dukfnF Auqy sony ƒ Zflx leI vrqy jFdy rsfiex dI vrqoN ƒ rokxf, zIËlnfl cwlx vfly QRIvHIlrF ƒ rokxf afid Èfml sI.
ivÈv ishq sMgTn dI irport muqfbk dyÈ Br ivcoN aMimRqsr ƒ nOvF aijhf Èihrdwisaf igaf hY, ijs ivc vDyry pRdUÈx hY. ieQy vDyry afto irkÈy ibnF pRvfngI hIcwl rhy hn. drbfr sfihb dy afly duafly hotlF dI igxqI vI lgfqfr vD rhI hY.pRdUÈx sbMDI aiDaYn muqfbk sVkF qoN AuWzx vfly imwtI Gwty dy pRdUÈx dI aOsq47 PIsdI, snaqI pRdUÈx 31 PIsdI, jnrytrF kfrn pRdUÈx dI aOsq 59 PIsdI,vfhnF kfrn 26 PIsdI qy drbfr sfihb dy lMgr leI vrqy jfx vfly bflx kfrn12 PIsdI pRdUÈx PYl irhf hY. pMjfb pRdUÈx rokQfm borz vwloN sfl 2011 ivc kIqysrvyKx muqfbk ieQy afr[aYs[pI[aYm dI mfqrf 100 hoxI cfhIdI hY jdik ieh vwDqoN vwD 227 aqy Gwt qoN Gwt 124 sI. pRdUÈx kfrn drbfr sfihb Auqy lwgy sony qysMgmrmr Auqy mfVf pRBfv pY irhf hY. ies df pRBfv iemfrq dy aMdrly ihwsy ivchoeI kMD klf aqy sony dI nkfÈI Auqy vI ipaf hY.
hirmMdr qy kysgVH sfihb dIaF iemfrqF hoeIaF kmËor
ÈRomxI kmytI vwloN qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb dI iemfrq ƒ mËbUq kr ky 200sfl leI surwiKaq krn dI Xojnf bxfeI geI hY. ies dI kfr syvf bfbf mihMdfisMG XU[ky[ vfilaF ƒ idwqI geI hY qy AunHF ƒ hI smuwcf izËfeIn iqafr krnleI ikhf igaf hY. qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb dI iemfrq dI kfr syvf df kMm ÈurUkrn qoN pihlF ieQy hI hUbhU afrËI iemfrq iqafr krvfeI jfvygI, ijQy domhIny gurU gRMQ sfihb df pRkfÈ krvfieaf jfvygf jdoN qÉq sfihb dI iemfrqdI kfr syvf mukMml ho jfvygI, Aus qoN bfad AuQy gurU gRMQ sfihb df pRkfÈ krkysMgq leI KolH idwqf jfvygf.
ÈRomxI kmytI leI sRI hirmMdr sfihb dI iemfrq ƒ surwiKaq rwKx qy mirafdfanusfr mËbUqI pRdfn krnf cuxOqI bixaf hoieaf hY. mfihrF vwloN muwZly qOrAuqy idwqI geI slfh ƒ lfgU krnf sMBv nhIN hY. afeI[afeI[tI[ ruVkI vwloNidwqy gey suJfa ƒ amlI rUp ivc nypry cfVHn Auqy ivcfr kIqf jf irhf hY.
kysgVH sfihb dI iemfrq ƒ mËbUq krn dI Xojnf
mfihrF dI slfh ƒ lfgU krnf bixaf cuxOqI
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (17)
pMjfb sports aYNz klcrl klwb, isLkfgopMjfb sports aYNz klcrl klwb, isLkfgo
13 sqMbr 2015bwsIvuzjL PfrYst ipRjLrv, aYlk grUv
s[ drsLn isMGDflIvfl
hor jfxkfrI leI sMprk kroPon: 708-228-8520, 773-507-8043, 630-398-7052, 630-205-9264
224-425-0705, 630-290-7993, 773-406-2131
hor jfxkfrI leI sMprk kroPon: 708-228-8520, 773-507-8043, 630-398-7052, 630-205-9264
224-425-0705, 630-290-7993, 773-406-2131
klwb mYNbr
hrivMdr isMGibwlf pRDfn
amrIk isMGamr kfrpYts
jsrkn isMGDflIvfl
nirMdrsrF
hYpI hIr gurmIq isMGBolf
lvdIpisMG duwlq
gurpRIqisMG igwl
lwkIshoqf
igafn isMGsIhrf
aMimRqpflisMG sMGf
rijMdr isMGidafl
mnimMdrisMG hIr
Kyz qy siBafcfrk mylfKyz qy siBafcfrk mylf
klwb mYNbr svrn isMG
kbwzI pRomotr svrgI qIrQ isMG atvfldI Xfd ivc
kbwzI df pihlf ienfm drsLn isMG DflIvfl vloN idwqf jfvygfkbwzI df dUjf qIrQ isMG atvfl dI Xfd ivc klwb vloN idwqf jfvygf
sBnF nUM phuMcx df KuwlHf swdf
bldyv isMG swlHFgYst afP afnr
svrgI qIrQ isMG atvfl
jy pI aYs Kihrfklwb cyarmYn
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (18)
kflm ‘afK qsvIrF boldIaF’ ny pfTkF dyidlF aMdr bYTy Èfier nMU KUb hlUixaf hY. qsvIrdyK ky quhfzy mn ivc jo vlvly AuTdy hn, Auhkivqf dIaF iek-do sqrF `c sfnUM qsvIr dyisrlyK dy qOr qy Byjo. ‘gfgr ivc sfgr’ BrnvfilaF nMU pihl imlygI. pfTkF dI shUlq leI,imsfl vjoN Poto nfl kfiv totf vI idwqf igaf hY. jyquhfzy pfs pMjfbI siBafcfr nUM drsfAuNdI koeIvDIaf qsvIr hY qF qusIN Auh vI ies kflm leIByj skdy ho. ies vfr kYpsLn Byjx leI afKrIqfrIK 15 agsq 2015 hY. -sMpfdk
afK qsvIrF boldIaF
kYpsLn mukfblf-181
kYpsLn mukfblf-179
iek mrd dy lV ieh lf‘qIaF lwgdY skIaF BYxF.bMdf bxdf ieh vI vyiKE ijLMdgI ivc ttihxf.ho skdf koeI ipqr mnfAux dI hovygI mjbUrI.awj kwlH lokIN kuwt lYNdy ny iGE dy ibn vI cUrI.
Auh dyKo afAuNdf hfQIbxfeIey ies nUM afpxf sfQI.afE sfry ‘kwTy hoeIeyies ‘qy sfry JUty leIey.vIro, vIro qusIN vI afvo,BYxF dy sMg bYT jfvo.ieh hY hfQI dI svfrI,lwgdI sB nUM bhuq ipafrI. -rfm kumfr aYsL jfjf
---buwq klf df adBuq nmUnfklfkfr ny KUb pysL kIqf.sIimMt-bjrI ‘coN plos GiVafAuqy ibTfieaf isMG jIqf.hfQI cldy sdf kuMizaF nfl
zMizaF nfl cldy Koqy.ajfieb Gr ‘c iml ‘kwTy hoeyiKcfvx Poto poqI-poqy. -syvf isMG nUrpurI sYn hojLy, kYlIPornIaf.
---aslI koloN zr ipaf lgdfAuhdy qF asIN kol nf jfeIey.nklI dy asIN bYT suMz ‘qyKuÈ ho ky qsvIr iKcfeIey.msF msF qF mOkf imilafikAuN nf afpxf mn pRcfeIey. -jgmIq isMG pMDyr Pon: 91-98783-37222
---ieh vI hY iek DMdfsj Dj bYTf hfQI AuprlYNdf pYsy sB qoN vfrI isr.afeI kuVI Brf nUM nfl lYieMqjLfr bVI aOKI bwcy leIcfhuMdI Brf nUM KusL krnf.lY afeI sI ‘jrg dy myly’mfr zMzf BfeI vysfzI vI vfrI lwgy.dwsIey Gr jf mF-bfp nUMikMnf asIN anMd mfixafhfQI vI bVf isafxfsmJdf rmjLF smfj dIaFkMn PVHkdf KusL kr idMdfijvyN Aus dI hY ijMmyvfrInhIN mflk kuJ kr skdf. -drsLn pfl dosFJ
kflf kfgË qy kfnI
klf nfl iswDy sMvfddI skIrI
klfklfpirkrmfpirkrmf
32 virHaF dy nOjvfn ÈÈIkFqDoqry dy hwQF ivc koeI jfdU ricafhoieaf hY. Aus vwloN bxfey icwqr drÈknMU Poto df BulyKf pfAuNdy hn. ÈÈIkFqny icwqrklf dI ivDIvq ZMg nflikiqAuN koeI isKlfeI nhIN leI. AuhicwqrklF dI aijhI rsmI iswiKaf lYxmuMbeI dy mÈhUr jy[jy[ skUl afÌafrt ivc dfÉl hoieaf sI pr iekmhIny bfad hI Aus ny ieh isKlfeI
Cwz idwqI. Awj kwlH Auh kfly isafhkfgËF Auqy rMg-brMgIaF pYWnislF nflicwqr bxfAuNdf hY aqy sB df iDafniKwc irhf hY. Aus dy icwqrF ivc hkIkqdf ieMnf gUVHf rMg Biraf huMdf hY ikjfpdf hY, ieh hux boly ik boly!
ÈÈIkFq Doqry dIaF ikrqF afpxIkhfxI afp suxf rhIaF hn. Auhicwqrkfr rfjf rvI vrmf (29 aprYl1848-2 akqUbr 1906) dI klf qoNbhuq pRBfivq hY. ies icwqrkfr dfpRBfv kbUl krn qoN bfad hI Aus dyiËhn ivc kuJ vwKrf krn df iKaflAuiTaf aqy QoVHy hI icr ivc ieh iKaflsmuMdr dIaF lihrF vFg TfTF mfrnlwg ipaf. iPr Aus ny ijhVIaF klfikrqF dI rcnf kIqI, Auh ieMnIaF sUKmhi inwbVIaF ik aOrq df iek iek vfljF ienHF aOrqF dIaF sfVHIaF `qy kIqI
isrjIaF hn, pr Aus ƒ sB qoN vwDÈfbfÈ afpxIaF dUjIaF klf ikrqF leIhI imlI. hux qwk Auh afpxIaF klfikrqF dIaF keI numfieÈF lf cuwkf hY.Pysbuwk aqy hor ÈoÈl mIzIaf Auqy vIAus vwloN bxfey icwqr qyËI nfl GuMmrhy hn aqy vD qoN vwD drÈk Aus dIaFklf ikrqF dy dIvfny ho rhy hn. AuNjajy qwk Aus ƒ koeI vwzf spFsrr nhINimilaf. ies bfry Auh bhuqf iPkr vInhIN krdf. Auh afKdf hY- "mYN qFafpxI klf ƒ pRnfieaf hoieaf hF. jyikqy rfh ivc koeI hulfrf imldf hY qFBlI vfhvf, nhIN qF myry hwQ kfgË AuqykfnI Pyrdy rihxgy."
ÈÈIkFq Doqry afpxI klf bfryKulfsf krdf hY ik Aus ƒ sihj aqyiekFq bhuq poNhdy hn aqy Aus dIaFklf ikrqF ivc ieh aihsfs afpxyafp smfeI jFdy hn. swcmuwc Aus dIaFklf ikrqF df sihj dyKx hI vflf hY,Kfs kr ky aOrqF dy icwqrF ivc iehsihj pUrI bulMdI nfl pyÈ hoieaf hY.ienHF icwqrF ivc aOrq df afpf AuGVdfhY. ÈÈIkFq Doqry ny aOrq dy ies suhjƒ bhuq ipafr nfl pyÈ kIqf hY.
kZfeI df iek iek Dfgf idKfeI idMdf hY.Aus ny kuJ aYbstrYkt klf ikrqF vI
ÈÈIkFq Doqry
ies qsvIr ivc ÈÈIkFq DoqryafpxI klf ikrq dy sfhmxybYTf hY. jfp ieMj irhf hY ijvyNAuh kol bYTI muitafr nfl gwlFkr irhf hovy. bws iehI AusdIaF klf ikrqF dI KfsIaqhY. ieh drÈkF nfl iswDfsMvfd CyVdIaF hn aqy idlo-idmfg ivc nvIaF qrMgF pYdfkrdIaF hn. ies bfbq AuhafKdf hY ik Auh afpxI iespRfpqI qoN pUrf bfgobfg hY. AuhcfhuMdf hY ik Aus dI kfnI,kfgË Auqy iesy qrHF iPrdI rhyaqy inwq nvyN icwqr bxdy rihx.
kflf kfgË qy kfnIÈÈIkFq Doqry dy icwqr pfAuNdy ny Poto df BulyKf
ismrn kOr
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (19)
pMjfb dIaF jylHF ivc hr dUjy idn huMdI hY mOqmOqF dy mfmly ivc pMjfb dUjy nMbr AuqybiTMzf: jylHF ivc mOqF dy mfmly
ivc pMjfb hux dyÈ ivcoN dUjy nMbr AuqyhY. pMjfb dIaF jylHF ivc aOsqn hr dUjyidn iek mOq huMdI hY. dyÈ ivc sB qoNiËafdf mOqF AuWqr pRdyÈ dIaF jylHF ivchuMdIaF hn. pMjfb dI jylH ivc afKrIPFsI ZfeI dhfky pihlF idwqI geI sI prkudrqI mOqF dI igxqI ivc lgfqfr vfDfho irhf hY.
kyNdrI gRih mMqrfly dy vyrivaFmuqfbk pihlI aprYl 2012 qoN 30 jUn2015 qwk (svf iqMn sfl) pMjfb dIaFjylHF ivc 549 mOqF hoeIaF, ijs df BfvhY ik hr mhIny pMjfb dIaF jylHF ivcaOsqn 14 mOqF ho rhIaF hn. pMjfb ivc26 jylHF hn qy jylHF ivc hoeIaF mOqFivc kudrqI qy gYr kudrqI mOqF dovyNÈfml hn. sfl 2012-13 ivc 117,2013-14 ivc 171 qy 2014-15 ivc214 mOqF hoeIaF. cflU mflI vrHy dy pihlyiqMn mhIinaF dOrfn 47 mOqF ho cuwkIaFhn. AuWqr pRdyÈ dIaF jylHF ivc ienHFsvf iqMn sflF ivc 1140 mOqF hoeIaFhn jdik hirafxf dIaF jylHF ivc 167mOqF hoeIaF hn. mnoivigafnk qyipRMsIpl zf[ qrlok bMDU ny ikhf ik pMjfb
aDvfty hI ltkI rihMdI hY jFc
jylHF ivc gYNgstrFdI igxqI vDI
pMjfb dIaF jylHF ivc kuJ sflFivc gYNgstrF dI igxqI vDI hY.biTMzf jylH ivc ipCly smyN dOrfngYNgstrF dI lVfeI ivc do bMdI ËÉmIho gey sn. sfl 2011 qoN 2013 dyiqMn sflF dOrfn jylHF ivc lVfeIkfrn iek bMdI dI mOq hoeI jdikcfr ËÉmI hoey. aMimRqsr jylH ivckuJ sfl pihlF jylH stfÌ dI kuwtmfrkrn iek bMdI dI mOq ho geI sI.jylHF ivc ishq ivBfg df pwkf stfÌnhIN huMdf aqy hspqfl dy mulfËmFdI igxqI vI Gwt huMdI hY. jylHF ivcKfxy dI iÈkfieq vI aksr rihMdI
dIaF jylHF ivcly gYr mnuwKI slUk qy mfVymfhOl kfrn mOq dr iËafdf hY. mfnisk
qxfa qy jylHF ivc smrQf qoN vwD kYdIrwKxf vI mOqF df kfrn hn. jylH mMqrI
pMjfb sohx isMG TMzl ny ikhf ik pMjfbsrkfr vwloN jylHF ivc bMdIaF ƒ cMgfmfhOl dyx ivc koeI ksr nhIN CwzI jFdI.jylHF ivc hux iËafdf niÈaF dy afdIafAuNdy hn qy bËurgF dI igxqI vIiËafdf hY, jo ik kYNsr aqy hor gMBIribmfrIaF qoN pIVq vI huMdy hn. iesy krky mOq dr iËafdf hY.
cMzIgVH: sfl 2012-13 ivc hoeIaF mOqF ivcoN 29 mOqF dI jFc hfly mukMmlnhIN hoeI, sfl 2013-14 ivc hoeIaF 58 mOqF dI jFc iksy qx pwqx nhIN lwgIhY. sUqr afKdy hn ik kYmIkl aYgËfmInr dI irport ivc loVoN vwD dyrI hox krky pVqfl ltk jFdI hY. pMjfb dIaF jylHF ivc qkrIbn 30 mOqF gYr kudrqIhoeIaF hn, ijnHF ivc ÉudkuÈI dy mfmly vI Èfml hn. biTMzf jylH ivc do julfeIƒ hI iek bMdI Pfhf lY ilaf sI jdoN vI jylH ivc koeI mOq huMdI hY qF Aus dIbkfiedf mYijstrytI jFc huMdI hY. jylH pRbMDkF vwloN hr mOq dI sUcnf mnuwKIaiDkfr kimÈn ƒ ByjI jFdI hY. mYijstrytI jFc mukMml hox mgroN hI kOmImnuwKI aiDkfr kimÈn mfmly ƒ bMd krdf hY.
kolkfqf/Zfkf: Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈivcfly 162 ipMzF dI adlf-bdlI dfsmJOqf lfgU ho igaf. Bfrq ny ies ƒ'ieiqhfsk idvs` dwisaf hY. Bfrq nyijQy 51 ipMz bMglfdyÈ ƒ sONp idwqy AuQyguaFZI mulk bMglfdyÈ ny 111 ipMz Bfrqƒ sONpy. rfq 12[01 vjy AuqÈfihq hoeylokF ny Bfrq df rfÈtrI JMzf lihrfAuxfÈurU kr idwqf.
idwlI ivc ivdyÈ mMqrfly ny ikhf ik31 julfeI Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈ leIieiqhfisk idn hY. ies qihq bMglfdyȃ 10 hËfr eykV ËmIn qy Bfrq ƒ 500eykV ËmIn imlygI. ies idn guMJldfrmuwdy df inptfrf hoieaf hY. bMglfdyÈ qyBfrq 1974 dy aYl[bI[ey[ krfr ƒ lfgUkrngy.
hux Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈ dy ipMz ivcrihx vfly lokF ƒ sbMDq dyÈ dInfgirkqf qy nfgirk dy rUp ivc imlxvflIaF sfrIaF shUlqF iml skxgIaF.iek anumfn muqfbk bMglfdyÈ ivc BfrqIipMzF ivc qkrIbn 37 hËfr qy Bfrqivc bMglfdyÈI ipMzF ivc 14 hËfr lokrihMdy hn. Bfrq-bMglfdyÈ ivckfr
koeI vI bMglfdyÈ ‘c rihx leI iqafr nhIN
68 sflF ipwCoN 50 hËfr lokF ƒ imlI afËfdIsmJOqy qihq Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈ dI srhwd Auqy vsy 50 hËfr lokF ƒ afËfdI imlgeI. dovyN mulkF ny Cy dhfky purfxy nfgirkqf dy msly ƒ hwl kridaF 162bsqIaF df inptfrf kr idwqf. BfrqI bsqIaF dy sYNkVy lok rfq ƒ afpxy GrF qoNbfhr inkl afey qy AunHF AuqÈfh ivc af ky iqrMgf lihrfieaf qy KuÈI ivc af kynwcx lg pey. bsqIaF dy lokF ƒ pihlI vfr pCfx pwqr imlxgy qy ËmIn AunHFdy nfm Auqy hoeygI. lokF df kihxf sI ik ieh dUjI afËfdI df smF hY. dyÈ BfvyN1947 ivc afËfd hoieaf pr sfƒ asl afËfdI hux imlI hY. hux asIN vI BfrqIswdy jfvFgy. Bfrq dIaF 111 qy bMglfdyÈ dIaF 51 bsqIaF dI adlf-bdlI hoeIhY. bsqIaF dI adlf-bdlI Auus vyly sMBv hoeI hY jdoN Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈivckfr ËmIn srhwdI smJOqy Auqy dsqÉq hoey sn. bsqIaF dy qkrIbn 50hËfr lokF ƒ iksy vI mulk dI nfgirkqf nhIN imlI hoeI sI pr hux AunHF nyafpxy mrËI dy mulk ƒ cux ilaf hY. bMglfdyÈI bsqIaF dy 14 hËfr ivakqIhux Bfrq dy nfgirk bx gey hn. BfrqI bsqIaF pwCmI bMgfl dy kUc ibhfriËlHy ivc pYNdIaF hn.
sFJy srvyKx anusfr Bfrq ivc bMglfdyÈI ipMzF ivc rihx vflf koeI vI nfgirkAus dyÈ ivc nhIN jfxf cfhuMdf. hflFik qkrIbn 600 lok Bfrq afAuxf cfhuMdyhn. ienHF lokF dIaF smwisafvF df 30 nvMbr, 2015 qwk inptfrf kIqf jfvygf.Bfrq srkfr ny nvyN nfgirkF dy muV vsyby leI 3,048 kroV rupey rwKy gey hn.dovF mulkF vwloN 30 jUn 2016 qwk ËmIn qbdIlI smyq sfrI pRikiraf ƒmukMml kr ilaf jfvygf. 111 BfrqI bsqIaF df 17160 eykV rkbf hux bMglfdyÈivc Èfml ho igaf hY. iesy qrHF 51 bMglfdyÈI bsqIaF df 7110 eykV rkbfBfrqI Kyqr ivc af igaf hY.
srhwdI ielfky qy 162 aYnklyv (ijnHFƒ vwK-vwK QF bxIaF kflonIaF kfrn
ieQy 'iCtmihl` ikhf jFdf hY) ivc rihxvfly 50 hËfr qoN vwD lokF dI pCfx awDI
rfq qoN bdl geI ijs dy qihq ijQy14,215 Bfrq dy nfgirk bx gey AuQy36,021 bMglfdyÈ dy nfgirk bxy.
Bfrq qy bMglfdyÈ ny ËmInvtFdrf smJOqy muqfbk awDI rfq ƒieiqhfisk kdm cuwkidaF swq dhfikaFqoN ltky ivÈv dy sB qoN guMJldfrsrhwdI ivvfd df nbyVf kridaF afps
ivc 162 ipMzF df vtFdrf kIqf.17,169 eykV ivc PYly 111 ipMz Bfrqdf ihwsf bx gey. iesy qrHF 7,110eykV ivc PYly 51 ipMz bMglfdyÈ dfihwsf bx gey hn. ieiqhfisk srhwdIsmJOqy dy lfgU hox nfl dovF mulkFdIaF srkfrF hux lokF ƒ iswiKaf,ishq, pCfx qy hor shUlqF dyxgIaF.
cMzIgVH bxygfsmfrt istI
nvIN idwlI: cMzIgVH, idwlI, muMbeI,kolkfqf, lKnAU, jYpur qy BuvnyÈvr afidƒ smfrt istI Xojnf dI sUcI ivc ÈfmlkIqf igaf hY qy sB qoN vwD AuWqr pRdyÈdy 13 Èihr ies ivcÈfml hn. ÈihrIivkfs mMqrfly vwloNjfrI sUcI ivc ajyqwk 98 ÈihrF dy nFÈfml kIqy gey hn.idwlI sxy sfry kyNdrÈfisq pRdyÈF ƒ sUcI ivc sQfn idwqf igafhY. hr sUby qy kyNdr Èfisq pRdyÈ dy GwtoGwt iek Èihr ƒ Èfml kIqf igaf hY.sUcI ivc ptnf, iÈmlf, iqrUvnMqpurm,gMgtok aqy bYNglurU dy nF nhIN hn. keImfmilaF ivc qF sUby dI rfjDfnI dIbjfey AuQy dy Coty ÈihrF ƒ ies sUcI ivcÈfml kIqf igaf hY. ibhfr dI rfjDfnIptnf nhIN blik ibhfr ÈrIP, ihmfcldI rfjDfnI iÈmlf dI jgHf DrmÈflf dIcox kIqI geI hY. ÈihrI ivkfs mMqrIvYNkeIaf nfiezU ny dwisaf ik hr sUbyaqy kyNdr Èfisq pRdyÈ dy sfry ÈihrIingmF dI ivsQfrq smIiKaf dy bfad98 ÈihrF dI cox kIqI geI hY.
nvIN idwlI: eyms ivc GutfilaFdI jFc ÈurU krfAux vfly ivHslbloarafeI[aYP[aYs[ aiDkfrIsMjIv cqurvydI (40) qy ÊYrsrkfrI jQybMdI gUMj dy bfnIaMÈU gupqf ƒ ies sfl dyv wkfrI r Ymn mYgsys ypurskfr leI cuixaf igaf hY.eyms ivc izptI skwqr dyahud y A uq y qfienfq s R IcqurvydI ƒ iBRÈtfcfr ƒAujfgr krn leI ies purskfr vfsqycuixaf igaf hY.
sRI aMÈU gupqf vwloN loVvMdF ƒ ËrUrIvsqF muhweIaf krfAux qy Bfrq ivc dfndyx dI pRQf ƒ nvIN rMgq dyx Auqy ies
vwkfrI purskfr leI cuixaf igaf hY.sRI cqurvydI df ipCly pMj sflF ivc 12
vfr qbfdlf ho cuwikaf hY. AunHF hirafxfivc vI afpxy kfrjkfl dOrfn vwzIaFmwCIaF df tfkrf kIqf sI. AunHF ƒ ipClysfl eymË dy cIÌ ivjIlYNs kimÈnr dyahudy qoN htf idwqf igaf sI.
sMjIv cqurvydI qy aMÈU gupqfƒ mYgsysy purskfrpitaflf: pMjfb srkfr vwloN
pitaflf dI ÈfhI idwK vflI BuipMdrf rozsiQq purfqn iemfrq (lfl koTI) ƒ puwzfhvfly krky Zfhux dy hukm jfrI kr idwqygey hn. ies QF Auqy puwzf vwloN nvIN iksmdIaF vpfrk iemfrqF bxf ky vycIaFjfxgIaF. ies purfqn iemfrq ivc pYpsUsmyN srkfr df srkt hfAUs irhf hY.Aus qoN bfad ies ivc lfa kflj vIcwldf irhf hY. iPr ieh iemfrq lokinrmfx ivBfg vwloN rYst hfAUs vjoN vrqIjFdI rhI. pI[zbilAU[zI[ dy aiDkfrIaFqoN imlI jfxkfrI anusfr ieh purfqniemfrq 3[82 eykV ivc hY. ies ivcqkrIbn zyZ eykV ivc koTI bxI hoeIhY. pI[zbilAU[zI[ ny 29 julfeI ƒ ieskoTI df sfmfn afpxy nvyN rYst hfAUsivc qbdIl kr idwqf hY. pfvrkOm vwloNies rYst hfAUs ivc lwigaf ibjlI df
kunYkÈn vI kwt idwqf igaf hY. ies bfrybËurg amrjIq isMG jyjI ny dwisaf ikAuh ies koTI dy sfhmxy BUq bMgly ivcrihMdy sn. ieh koTI 1920 dI bxI hoeIhY, jo purfqn idwK ivc bxI KUbsUrqivrfsqI iemfrq hY. pI[zbilAU[zI[ dfrYst hfAUs hox krky ies iemfrq ƒpUrI qrHF ivrfsqI nhIN pRcfiraf igaf.kuJ bËurgF ny ieh vI ikhf ik jykr
pitaflf dI ÈfhI iemfrq ƒ Zfhux dy hukmsrkfr ies ÉUbsUrq iemfrq ƒ quVvfidMdI hY qF ies qrHF pitaflf Èihr dIaFivrfsqI iemfrqF Éqm ho jfxgIaF. puwzfdy mMzl ieMjInIar isvl mnjIq isMGdf kihxf hY ik lok inrmfx ivBfg dyBuipMdrf roz qy siQq 3[82 eykV ivcbxy ivÈrfm Gr dI ËmIn puwzf ƒ qbdIlho cuwkI hY qy hux puwzf ies ËmIn ƒ vpfrkjgHf dy rUp ivc vycygI.
nvIN idwlI: -'imËfeIl mYn` dynF nfl jfxy jFdy zf[ ey[pI[jy[ abduwlklfm dI aMiqm ivdfiegI qoN bfaddyÈ dy soÈl mIzIaf Auqy ieh mMg ËorPVn lwgI hY ik zf[ klfm dI qsvIrBfrqI mudrf (rupey) Auqy pRkfiÈqkIqI jfvy. ieh mMg bulMd krn vfly
l okF df m Mnxf h Y ik sf ie Ms q yqknflojI dy Kyqr ivc zf[ klfm dfXogdfn mhwqvpUrn irhf hY, ies leIAunHF ƒ ieh snmfn imlxf hI cfhIdfhY. hflFik soÈl mIzIaf Auqy cwl rhIies mMg df vfsqivkqf nfl koeIsbMD nhIN hY.
BfrqI notF ‘qy lwgygI zf[ klfm dI qsvIr?
Bfrq aqy bMglfdyÈ ivcfly 162 ipMzF dI adlf-bdlI
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (20)
dInfngr kFz qoN bfad Bfrq qy pfiksqfn dI phuMckI ieh gwl socI jf skdI hY ik
pfiksqfn ny dInfngr Qfxy ‘qy hmly ivcafpxf hwQ hox df Byq Éud hI Ëfihr kridwqf? aijhy dfaivaF dy hwk ivc ÉuÌIafeyjMsIaF aksr corI tYp kIqIaF PonvfrqfvF jF vfierlYWs sunyihaF dy aMÈFafid df hvflf idMdIaF hn, prpfiksqfnI hkUmq dy hI do ivMgF vwloNByjIaF aiDkfrq eI-mylF idlcspkhfxI pyÈ krdIaF hn aqy pfiksqfnIhwQ df sMkyq vI idMdIaF hn.
somvfr rfqIN 9 vjy pfiksqfnIivdyÈ mMqrfly ny iewk eI-myl rfhIN pRYsirlIË jfrI kIqI. ies ivc ‘gurdfspur
hmly’ dI sÉq mËwmq kIqI geI aqyieh spÈt kIqf igaf ik pfiksqfn ‘hrsUrq qy hr sIrq vfly dihÈqvfd dIsÉq inKyDI krdf hY’. irlIË ivc kÈmIrbfry vfrqf dI loV jF srhwd dy BfrqIpfisAuN pfiksqfn vwl golIbfrI vDfeyjfx dy pfiksqfnI iÈkivaF df koeI iËkrnhIN sI.
ies eI-myl qoN ieho sMkyq imldfsI ik ‘AUÌf vfrqf vflf jËbf’ ajy vIbrkrfr hY. ijs idn pfiksqfn srkfrdy ies isvlIan ivMg df KfmoÈ rihxfvwD dfinÈvfrfnf jfpxf sI, Aus idn iesny BfrqI pRDfn mMqrI nryNdr modI qy AunHFdy pfiksqfnI hmruqbf nvfË ÈrIÌ vwloNAunHF sfry muwidaF ‘qy gwlbfq krn dy
pRx nfl juVI Bfvnf ƒ idRVHfAux df XqnkIqf ijhVy muMbeI AuWqy 2008 ivc hoeydihÈqI hmly qoN bfad dovF dyÈF drimafncldI af rhI kÈIdgI kfrn TMZy bsqyivc pey hoey sn. pfiksqfnI ivdyÈ dÌqrvwloN dInfngr hmly dI sÉq inMdf iehdrsfAuNdI sI ik Aus dyÈ dI srkfr df iewkihwsf dInfngr ivc isvlIanF ƒ mfry jfxdy hwk ivc nhIN sI.
somvfr rfq 10[00 vjy, smuwcymfmly ƒ nvF rUp iml igaf. iewk vfriPr eI-myl dy ËrIey pRYs irlIË imlI.ieh pfiksqfnI Ql sYnf dy rfvlipMzIsiQq hYWzkuafrtr qoN afeI sI. dyÈ dIaFiqMn surwiKaf sYnfvF dy sFJy pRcfranuBfg- ieMtr srivisË pbilkirlyÈnË (afeI[aYs[pI[afr[) ny lMbImyl ByjI sI. ies dy nfl Cy PotogRfÌ vIsn. ies ivc Bfrq vwloN kOmFqrI srhwdaqy kMtrol ryKf (aYl[E[sI[) dy afpxypfisAuN aMnHyvfh PfieirMg vDfAux, vwDGfqk hiQafrF nfl golIbfrI krn aqypfiksqfnI hvfeI mMzl dI AulMGxf dfiËkr kIqf igaf sI. ies dy nfl afey CyPotogRfÌ Aus zron dy sn jo pfiksqfnIdfaivaF muqfibk 10 julfeI ƒ AUÌf(rUs) ivc modI-ÈrIÌ mIitMg qoN pMj idnbfad pfiksqfn vfly pfsy suwt ilaf igafsI. afeI[aYs[pI[afr[ dI myl ivc dfavfkIqf igaf sI ik ieh Poto sfbq krdyhn ik zron, Bfrq ny pfiksqfnI ielfkyivc Byijaf sI.
aihm gwl ieh nhIN ik pfiksqfndI ie Mtr srivisË ie Mt YlIj Y Ns
(afeI[aYs[afeI[) ies eI-myl rfhINBfrq AuWpr srhwdI AulMGxfvF dy doÈlf rhI sI. ËrUrI gwl ieh vI nhIN ikAuh dInfngr ivc hoeIaF mOqF dI igxqIbhuq iËafdf nf hox kfrn Bfrq vwloNjvfbI kfrvfeI dI axhoNd dy mwdynËrieh pRBfv dyxf cfhuMdI sI ik jy pfiksqfnvwloN koeI AulMGxf hoeI hY qF Bfrq vI qFaijhf kuJ krdf hI af irhf hY. iËkrXoghY ik soÈl mIzIaf, ijs dI ipCly sflafm coxF qoN pihlF qy bfad ivc nryNdrmodI ny aiqaMq asrdfr ZMg nfl vrqoNkIqI sI, dInfngr kFz ivc pfiksqfnIhwQ hox AuWqy Ëor dy irhf hY aqy jvfbIkfrvfeI cfhuMdf hY. aijhI hI kfrvfeIdI qvwko Èfied dInfngr hmly dI sfiËÈrcx vfly vI kr rhy sn.
AuNj, dovF dyÈF dy hukmrfnF ƒaihsfs hY ik AunHF leI ÊlqI dIguMjfieÈ bhuq Gwt hY. pfiksqfn ivcnvfË ÈrIÌ dI srkfr leI awj kwlH kuJKuÈgvfr idn cwl rhy hn. hiQafrbMdÌOjF ny afpxy apryÈn rfhIN pfiksqfnIqfilbfn ƒ aPÊfinsqfn nfl lwgdI
srhwd nyVlI bfrIk ijhI pwtI qk sImqkr idwqf hY. qfilbfn hux pfiksqfnImuwK BUmI AuWpr bhuqI ihMsf PYlfAux dIsiQqI ivc nhIN. hF, Auh afpxy afDfrvfly Kyqr nyVy ipÈfvr dy afrmI skUlvrgIaF kuJ QfvF ‘qy hmly ËrUr krskdy hn, pr pihlF vFg juwggrdImcfAuxI hux AunHF leI sMBv nhIN.aPÊfn qfilbfn hux kfbul srkfr nflsOdybfËI dy rfh pey hoey hn.
modI srkfr, XU[pI[ey[ srkfrvrgI nhIN. ieh pfiksqfn ƒ gMBIr swtmfrn smyN ies kfrvfeI dy dUrrsI pRBfvFbfry socx vflI nhIN. dInfngr vflIsfiËÈ ies kr ky bhuqI kfmXfb nhINhoeI, ikAuNik jMmU jfx vflI pMjfb rozvyËdI bws rukI nhIN aqy bMb nf Ptx kfrnrylvy pul Auizaf nhIN. aijhf nf hox dybfvjUd modI AuWqy dbfa bixaf rhygf ikAuh pfiksqfn iÉlfÌ mfrKuMzpuxf idKfey.Aus ny aijhf vfadf kr ky hI qF ipClysfl votF btorIaF sn.
Bfrq dy afriQk pRbMDkF df XkInhY ik aflmI mMdI dy bfvjUd CyqI hI mulk10 ÌIsdI afriQk ivkfs dr df tIcfpfr kr lvygf. aijhf inÈfnf hfsl krnleI Bfrq ƒ afpxy aFZ-guaFZ ivcamn-cYn dI loV hY. dInfngr kFz qoNbfad bhuqIaF ivdyÈI Ébr eyjMsIaF qyivdyÈI nfmfingfrI irportF dihÈqvfdIhmly, Éfs kr ky srhwd pfroN hoeydihÈqvfdI hmly ƒ jËb qy brdfÈq krlYx dI BfrqI smrwQf AuWpr svflAuTfAux lwgIaF hn. bhuqIaF irportF
qwQF pwKoN TIk hn, pr AunHF dIaF surÉIaFqy qbsry shI nhIN.
bqOr pRDfn mMqrI, modI afpxyivdyÈI dOiraF dOrfn sUJvfn rfjnIqIvyqfvjoN ivcrdy afey hn. ieslfm aMdrlIÈFqI-ipRXqf aqy puramn guaFZ vrgyAunHF dy kQnF ny Bfrq ivcly AunHF isafsIivroDIaF ƒ vI hYrfn kr idwqf ijhVy iehsocdy sn ik coxF qoN pihlF vflf modIcoxF qoN bfad vI tkrfavfdI nIqIaF jfrIrwKygf. jy BVkfht bhuqI vwzI huMdI qFmodI vwloN pfiksqfn dy aMdr ZukvIN ÌOjIkfrvfeI kIqI jf skdI sI aqy aijhfkridaF Auh aflmI pwDr ‘qy alwg-Qlwg pYx vrgf joiÉm vI AuTf skdy sn.jfpdf hY ik srhwd pfr kr ky imaFmfrivc kIqI kfrvfeI ny srkfr ƒ isKfidwqf ik guaFZI mulk dy hukmrfnF dIpRvfngI qoN ibnF AunHF dy ielfky ivc jfky koeI kfrvfeI krn dy kI kI Éqry hoskdy hn? pfiksqfn dy aMdr jf kykfrvfeI krn dy nqIjy bhuq asuKfvyN hoskdy hn.
dInfngr hmly bfry dovF mulkFdIaF kOmI rfjDfnIaF dy hux qk dypRqIkrm bVy guMdvyN ijhy rhy hn. BfrqIivdyÈ dÌqr ny afeI[aYs[pI[afr[ dIaFeI-mylF ƒ axgOilaF krn vflf ruÉapxfieaf hY. nvfË ÈrIÌ vI jfxdy hnik zron mfmlf afpxy afp ivc koeImuwdf hI nhIN. dovF mulkF dy kOmI surwiKafslfhkfr ieh jfieËf lYx dI siQqI ivchn ik iewk dUjy ƒ jMg ivc AulJfAux qoNikvyN bicaf jf skdf hY.
sMdIp dIkiÈq
dInfngr kFz q o N bfadbhuqIaF ivdyÈI Ébr eyjMsIaFqy ivdyÈI nfmfingfrI irportFdihÈqvfdI hmly, Éfs kr kysrhwd pfroN hoey dihÈqvfdIhmly ƒ jËb qy brdfÈq krlYx dI BfrqI smrwQf AuWprsvfl AuTfAux lwgIaF hn.
BIVqMqrI ihMdosqfn qy PFsI dI sËfXfkUb mYmn nMU afÉrkfr ipCly
hPqy PFsI dy idwqI geI. ieh ikhf jfirhf hY ik Aus ny bhuq iGnfAuxf jurmkIqf sI aqy Aus nMU PFsI idwqI hI jfxIcfhIdI sI. ieh Dfrnf TIk ho skdI hY,pr svfl hY ik idwlI ivc 1984 dy nvMbrmhIny dI pihlI qrIk nMU ÈurU hoieaf iswKFdf XojnfbwD kqlyyafm, 6 dsMbr 1992nMU ZfhI geI bfbrI msijd qoN bfad muMbeIivc krvfey gey muslmfn ivroDI dMgyaqy gujrfq aMdr 2002 ivc muslmfnBfeIcfry dy lokF dy kqlF leI iËMmyvfr
ivakqIaF df aprfD iGnfAuxf nhIN sI.Bfrq dy lokqMqr aqy adflqI isstmAupr Dwbf bxy hoey ienHF kysF ivc awj qwkiksy iewk ivakqI nMU vI sËf nhIN hoeI.
ieh GtnfvF ihMdusqfn dIaFGwtigxqIaF dy ies ielËfm nMU TIk iswDkrdIaF hn ik ies mulk ivc iensfPiewksfr nhIN hY. ieQy mfmlf ihMdusqfnIstyt nMU clfAux vfly isstm df nhIN hY,blik jurm rokx ivc vfr vfr asPliswD ho cuwkI PFsI dI sËf nMU jfrI rwKxjF Éqm kr dyx df hY. vwK vwK sMsQfvFvloN kIqy gey srvyKxF qoN ieh gwlsfhmxy af cuwkI hY ik afËfdI qoN bfadsB qoN vwD PFsI dI sËf grIb aqyGwtigxqIaF nfl sbMD rwKx vflyivakqIaF nMU idwqI geI hY.
pRDfn mMqrI ieMdrf gFDI dy kqlkys ivc 6 jnvrI 1989 vfly idn ikhrisMG aqy XfkUb mYmn nMU idwqI geI PFsIdIaF GtnfvF afps ivc kfPI mylKFdIaF hn. ikhr isMG nMU PFsI dyx qoNkuJ GMty pihlF lYPtInYNt jnrl (syvfmukq) jgjIq isMG aroVf smyq ivroDI
pfrtIaF dy iqMn muwK afgU atl ibhfrIvfjpfeI (bI[jy[pI[), ky[pI[ AunIikRÈnn(kFgrs-aYs[) aqy suirMdr mohn(jnqf dl) ny pRDfn mMqrI rfjIv gFDInMU imlx dI koiÈÈ kIqI sI qF ik AunHFnMU ikhf jf sky ik idwqI jf rhI PFsI dIieh sËf "gYrmnuwKI, bybuinafd aqyadflqI kql" hY. rfjIv gFDI idwlI ivcnf hox kfrn ieh afgU jdoN gRih mMqrIbUtf isMG nMU imlx AunHF dy Gr gey qFienHF nMU ikhf igaf ik Auh qF sON cuwkyhn. ienHF afgUaF ny iPr gRih mMqrflynMU icwTI Byj ky ies PFsI Auqy rok lfAuxleI ikhf, pr gRih mMqrfly ny koeI huMgfrfnhIN sI Biraf. dUjy pfsy pRiswD kfnMUndfnrfm jyT mlfnI suprIm kort rfhIN iehPFsI rukvfAux dI koiÈÈ kr rhy sn,pr koeI vI koiÈÈ sPl nhIN sI hoeI aqyXfkUb dI qrHF hI ikhr isMG nMU vI PFsIdy idwqI geI sI.
sInIar pwqrkfr arux ÈorI ijhVybfad ivc aYn[zI[ey[ dI srkfr ivckyNdrI mMqrI vI bxy, ny Aus vyly iliKafsI, "ikhr isMG dy kys sbMDI myrI ijsiksy nfl vI gwl hoeI, Ausy ny hI iehikhf ik ies ivaqkI ivruD koeI vI sbUqnhIN hY. suprIm kort aqy hyTlIaFadflqF ny puKqf aqy nf JuTlfey jf skxvfly sbUq pqf nhIN ikwQoN lwB ley hn.[[[adflq, nf isrP adflq vjoN, sgoNsmfj dI qrPoN ivcr ky aijhf kr rhIhY. PFsI qoN kuJ GMty pihlF suprIm kortivc afpxI dlIl idMidaF, rfm jyTmylfnI ny ikhf sI, "mYN do jlfdF dy sfeyhyT afpxI gwl kih irhf hF." pr cIPjsits dI agvfeI vfly pMj jwjF dy bYNcny jdoN PFsI dyx dy aml ivc dKlaMdfËIkrn qoN nFh kr idwqI qF AunHF ikhf sI,"jy adflq ny ies PFsI dI sËf Auqy roknf lfeI qF kwlH svyr nMU isrP myrf
muvwkl hI PFsI nhIN cVyHgf, Aus dy nflnfl hor vI bhuq kuJ mr jfvygf. kwlHikhr isMG hI PFsI nhIN cVyHgf, blikiensfP, sdfcfr aqy mirXfdf vI PFsIcVH jfvygI."
PFsI dyx qoN pihlI Èfm krvfeI geIafÉrI mulfkfq ivc ikhr isMG ny afpxypuwqr nMU ikhf sI, "iswKF nfl aijhfpihlF vI huMdf irhf hY, hux vI ho irhf hYaqy agFh nMU vI huMdf rhygf.[[[ myry nfljo vfpr irhf hY, ieh koeI nvF nhIN hY[[[aqy jy myrI kurbfnI nfl pMQ qkVf hojfvy qF ieh bhuq cMgI gwl hY. mYN koeIjurm nhIN kIqf qy nf iksy nMU nuksfnphuMcfieaf hY."
XkUb mYmn dy kys ivc iewkÈkqIÈflI DVy ny bfdlIl ies gwl Auqylgfqfr Ëor idwqf ik PFsI dI sËf dy zrnfl iGnfAuxy jurm nhIN ruk rhy, iesleI ies nMU Éqm kr dyxf cfhIdf hY.ies DVy ivc smfj dy hr vrg dy lokÈfml sn, pr adflqI ZFcf vI aKIrqwk srgrm irhf. PFsI dy hwk ivc bolxvfilaF df kihxf hY ik doÈI nMU afpxyafp nMU inrdoÈ iswD krn df hr mOkfidwqf igaf. suprIm kort dy do jwjF AuqyaDfrq bYNc jdoN XfkUb nMU PFsI dyx leIiewk mwq nf hoieaf qF qurMq iqMn jwjF dfbYNc bxf idwqf igaf.
qohmqbfËI nMU pfsy rwKidaF, kI iesnMU BIVqMqrI adflqI ZFcf nhIN ikhf jfskdf? ies qwQ qoN koeI ienkfr nhINkr skdf ik XfkUb mYmn nMU hr mOkfidwqf igaf sI, pr iewk hor aihm qwQÈfied irkfrz df ihwsf nhIN bixaf.ieMtYlIjYNs aiDkfrI bI[ rmn vloN mOqdI sËf nf dyx dy idwqy gey Brosy qoN bfadhI XfkUb ny pfiksqfn qoN af ky puilskol afqm smrpx kIqf sI, pr srkfrvloN ieh vfadf inBfieaf nhIN igaf.
XfkUb ny hI bMb DmfikaF ivc pfiksqfndI srgrm ÈmUlIaq hox bfry puils nMUpuÉqf jfxkfrI idwqI sI.
PFsI dI sËf dy sbMD ivc AuTfey jfrhy bhuqy svflF df koeI jvfb nhIN hY.Pfhy lfAux dI sËf dy imwQy gey aDfr"bhuq hI iGnfAuxy jurm" dI pirBfÈfbfry bhuq sfry ikMqU pRMqU AuT rhy hn.cwl rhI bhuqI bihs inwjI aqy gYr-sMjIdfhY. ies pRsMg ivc sB qoN cricq kysrfjIv gFDI dy kql df hY. eIsfeI imÈnrIstynË gRfhm aqy Aus dy do mfsUm bwicaFnMU jIp ivc ijAuNdy hI sfV ky mfr idwqfigaf sI. kfql nMU isrP Aumr kYd dIsËf hI idwqI geI sI. ieh dovyN jurm hIiGnfAuxy sn. do mfsUm bwicaF nMU jIpivc sfV ky mfr dyxf gYrmnuwKI GtnfhY. iensfP dI qwkVI dy plVy afpxyihsfb nfl hI hyTF Auqy huMdy hn jF iPrieh mfmlf bhuigxqI qy GwtigxqI dfhY? ieh bihs vI jfrI hY.
dunIaF dy ies sB qoN vwzy khy jFdylokqMqr dI drusq-amlI leI ieh qFËrUrI hY ik ieh inrpwK ZMg nfl cwly,blik ies qoN vI ËrUrI ieh hY ik ies dybiÈMdy ies inrpwKqf nMU mihsUs vI krn.duwK dI gwl ieh hY ik aijhf hY nhIN.keI srvyKxF vwloN kwZy gey iswitaF nyies Dfrnf nMU hor puKqf kIqf hY aqyies dI crcf vfr vfr XfkUb mYmn nMUidwqI geI PFsI smyN huMdI rhI.
pMjfb ivc ies qoN iblkul AultaijhIaF imsflF vI hn ijwQy mulËmF nyafpxIaF sËfvF nMU muafP krn leIapIl krn qoN vI ienkfr hI nhIN kIqf,sgoN mulk dy rfÈtrpqI nMU Éq ilK kyafpxy vloN kIqI kfrvfeI nMU jfieË vITihrfieaf. AunHF ny PFsI dy PMDy vwl jfxqoN pihlF afpxI PFsI dI sËf df rwj kyjÈn mnfieaf. ieh hrijMdr isMG ijMdf
aqy suKdyv isMG suwKf sn. AunHF nMU BfrqIPOj dy muwKI jnrl ey[aYs[ vYidaf nMU puxyivc 10 agsq 1986 nMU kql krn dydoÈ ivc 9 akqUbr 1992 nMU PFsI idwqIgeI sI. pRkfÈ isMG bfdl, jQydfrgurcrn isMG tOhVf, ismrnjIq isMGmfn, jgdyv isMG qlvMzI smyq bhuqsfry akflI afgUaF ny ies PFsI ivruwDrfÈtrpqI afr[ vYNktrmn nMU mYmorMzmvI idwqf sI. AunHF nimwq sRI akfl qÉqsfihb Auqy Bog 18 akqUbr nMU pfieafigaf sI aqy ies smyN AunHF nMU kOm dy'ÈhId` krfr idwqf igaf sI.
ijMdy aqy suwKy ny afpxI icwTI ivcrfÈtrpqI vYNktfrmn nMU iliKaf sI, "jdoNkOmF krvt lYNdIaF hn qF ieiqhfs vIQrQrfAux lwg jFdf hY. iesy QrQrfhtdOrfn koeI bMdf bhfdr afpxy ÈFqImwTnMU alivdf afK isqmF dI ngrI srihMddI iewt nfl iewt KVkfAuNdf hY, koeI cIgvyrf ikAUbf dI vËIrI nMU lwq mfr kybMdUk ihwk nfl lf bolIvIaf dy jMglFivc duÈmxF ivruwD morcfbMdI krdf hYaqy koeI nYlsn mMzylf nslvfdI duÈmxdf dIn kbUlx qoN nFh kr afpxI Aumrkfl koTVI dy lyKy lfAuxI vDyry ibhqrsmJdf hY[[[ aqy sfnMU qF mrd agMmVydy vrosfey pMQ dy aduwqI jrnYl sMqjrnYl isMG dI ipafr BrI Coh aqy sfQmfxn df sbwb hfsl irhf hY. asIN KMzydI Dfr Auqy qurn vfly iswK kOm dy anmolaqy axigxq hIiraF dy crnF dI DUV dfikxkf mfqr hI hF. kOm dy lyKy ijMdlfAux df suBfg ivrilaF ivcoN vI iksyivrly nMU hfsl huMdf hY. sfnMU ieh snmfnimlx Auqy mfx hY." AunHF leI PFsI dIsËf mfx vflI gwl sI aqy PFsI AuqyJUlx qoN pihlF AunHF ny PFsI dy PMdy nMUcuMimaf sI.
buinafdI svfl ieh hY ik afDuinkXuwg ivc iksy mulk nMU clfAux leI PFsIdI sËf ikAuN ËrUrI hY? afDuink stytvylf ivhfa cuwkI ipCFh iKwcI soc AuqynhIN AusfrI jf skdI.
jgqfr isMGPon: +91-97797-11201
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (21)
“ibjlI shurI dI sfrI pfiksqfnƒ dy`qI, AuproN awg vrHdI aY. drÉq dfpwqf nHIN ihldf, iPr kihMdy votF pfE.ieh sfry Aupr afly qy Qwly afly KUn eIpIx lwgy af hmfqVF df[[[ikAuN srpMcf?”suwcf ishuM nMbrdfr ny qpdIaF iewtF `qybYTidaF, ‘mr gey, ieh vI ijvyN huxy BwTyivcoN ilaf ky rwKIaF huMdIaF ny , kihMidaFipwpl hyT afsx lf ilaf.
“afh qF bfeI aKbfr BrI peI aYik bfhrly mulkF ivc bVI kupwq hoeI aYsfzy lIzrF nfl.” srpMc qyjf isMG nygwl bdlidaF sUeI dUjy pfsy rwK idwqI.
“srpMcf, buKfr jy cVHdf huMdY qFAuqrdf vI af. kwCF nf vjf qUM, ijhVIaFagfAUN eI tMg`qIaF do do JMzIaF cubfry`qy. kupwq qyry afilaF nfl vI AunI eIkrn ƒ kfhly af lok. hOlI hOlI nwcjMizaflf nyVy eI af.”
“qUM bVf qwqf hoieaf iPrdYN, qyry nflGroN hoeI lwgdI aY. gwl awD ivcoN eIboc`lI?”
“cMgf Blf bMdf qF AUNeI grmI ivcAubilaf iPrdY, qUM hor koly suwt`qy. lYafh vI af igaf nÈy df BMinaf jfgramlI. nf lihMdI nf cVHdI. dUroN eI ihVihV krdf afAuNdY. dMd dyKo iehdy kryVyKfDy ijvyN qfjI qfjI kVI Kf ky kurlI nfkIqI hovy!”
“bVf KuÈ aYN jfgrf, mUMh qF QoVHfKolH. afeyN lgdY, ijwdF hldI df Pwkfmfiraf hovy.” srpMc ny Auhdy bYTx qoNpihlF eI hor awg lf idwqI.
“gwl sux E srpMcf! kI smJdF qUMafpxy afp ƒ? zFg ijhI, ijvyN bFs ƒplsqr kIqf hovy. gRFtF qUM sfrIaF KfleIaF. pYnÈnF buiVHaF dIaF qUM nHIN Cwzdf.ryqf vyc ky Kwz Kf leI sfrI. puils dfqUM tfAUt aYN. pihlF icwtI bMnHdf sI, huxnIlI bMndYN. cuÌyr-gVHIaf iksy QF df.vwzf jUsÌ smJdf afpxy afp ƒ[[[mYN qFkoeI cwj dI gwl dwsxI sI. kMjr dy nynwcdy mor df KMB eI iKwc`qf.”
“ZYlLf ho ZYlLf jfgrf. iPr vI muKIaf ipMz df.” nwQf ishuM ny gwl mwTIpfAuNidaF ikhf.
“nf ieh smJdf kI aY[[[myry dMdprKdY. iehdy kol srIr eI srIr af,sfzy kol ËmIr aY. ijwdx bMqf amlIawDf syr zoizaF nfl PiVaf, iehny pUrfqIh hËfr duafieaf puils ƒ. rozy hrjIqdI BwTI PVf`qI. Grvflf do mrly QF vycky Cuwitaf aglf. hux nHIN iehƒ dIhdf,peI ipMz dI awDI juafnI smYk ikhnypIx lfeI aY. kupwq qF ieQy vI iewdF idaFnfl hox aflI aY.”
“cwl E mfr lY guwsy ƒ. suxf koeIhfsy-TwTy aflI, mhOl bdl QoVHf.”
“nwiQaf htdf eI nHIN[[[ijQy vyKdY,AuQy myrI vwZxI krdY. lY srpMcf, qUMijhVf afpxy-afp ƒ hymf mflxI df
PuwPV smJdYN, hux jfgr ƒ aYvyN nf smJI,bIrbl dI kuwl ivcoN af.”
“cwl glqI ho`gI Brfvf, qwqf nfho. hfa suxf qUM ik bIrbl dI kuwl ivcoNqUM ikvyN aF? ieh qF qUM awj eI dwisaf.”
“lY iPr sux, ieh qF qYƒ vI pqfeI hoxf, bIrbl kflf vI rwj ky sI qybyZwbf ijhf vI.”
“afho.”“hux cuwp kr ky sux ijvyN lIzr
huxy huxy bfhrilaF dI sux ky afey af.”
“zwt eI GumfeI jfnYN, boql vI KolHhux.”
“ikwdF idn KVHy iehdy awg lwgI peIaf. nwiQaf iehny qF ivcy tokI jfxf, qUMsux[[[.”
“hF suxdy aF asIN doey, hux nHINmUMh KolHdf koeI.”
“akbr ny iek vfr bIrbl ƒikhf, sfry drbfrI hwsdy rihMdy af ikasIN gory aF, qy ieh kflf pr igafniDafn bVf jfxdY.”
“jfgrf afh ilaFdf suafd, bMnHdy rMg.”
“nwiQaf JfV-JMb mYN qyrI vI krdyxI aF, cuwp kr ky sux. bIrbl kihxlwgf, rwb ny pihlF isRÈtI sfjI, iPribRC, bUty qy drKq bxfey pr Auhdf idlnf rwijaf. iPr Auhny soicaf, clo pÈU-pMCI bxf ky dyK lE. qoqy, mor, mwJF,gfvF, AUT qy Èyr bxf idwqy. icwq iPr vInf rfjI hoieaf, qF jf ky Auhdf mn kIqfik clo bMdy bxfAuNdy aF.”
“bwly Eey qyry jfgrf[[[.”“Tihr jf jrf bwly bwly qF pUrI
kryNgf. cfr ruwqF qy cfr idÈfvF vFg cfrbMdy bxf ley. AunHF ƒ rwb ny iek lfeInivc KVHf kr ilaf. sfhmxy cfr nuwkrFivc Dn, sUrq, akl qy bl rwK’qy. rwbny hukm cfiVHaf, cwko beI ijhdf jo jIakrdf. bIrbl ny Bwj ky akl cwk leI,iksy ny dfrf ishuM vFgUM bl.”
“bfkI?”
“Auh vI dwsdF[[[ijhVy pYsy cwkxdOVy, Auh lIzr bx gey, qy ijhVy srpMcvFgUM sUrq ipwCy pY gey, Auh rih gey iPrakloN KflI.”
“sdky qyry jfgrf, awj Zfihaf eIsrpMc.” qyjf isMG ny do hwQ huMdy vyK kyafp hI mËfk ivc hwQ ipCFh iKwc ley.
“lE beI af igaf mwdoikaF dfpUrn vI, ieh vI pfAU pUrI. ieh qF nwQynfloN vI vwD KuÈ lgdY!” srpMc dI gwlivcoN tok ky nwQf ishuM kihx lwgf,
“cMzIgVH iml igaY?”“DfrF lYxIaF! asIN qF suixaF eI
af, vyiKaf qF hY eI nHIN pr rfqIN ijhVfsuÌnf afieaf, AuhdIaF ikaf bfqF.cMzIgVH qF ÈYa eI kuC nHIN.” pUrn QVHynfl Zfsxf lf ky hI Klo igaf.
“qUM dws ikhVf lfhOr ivc igwDf pYNdfdyiKaf?”
“beI rfqIN hfVy qF cfr ku eI lfeysI, nINd dIaF kmflF ho geIaF.”
“zMgrF kol sONdF, mwKIaF vrgfmwCr aY, cwikaf nINd df, pwKf vI iekaY.”
“hf hI qF gwl aY nwiQaf. bhU qymuMzf pflf shurIN gey qI. BrjfeI qyrIaFhdI, lfh awj nINd rwj ky. pihlF mMjfafpxf, Pyr myrf qy awgy Prfty aflf pwKf.ibjlI vI iek ibMd nHIN geI.”
“ieh iPr ikhVI Kfs gwl aY?”“awgy qF sux, awK lwgx dI dyr
qI, mYN cMzIgVH[[[AuQy rOlf pvy ik akbrbih igaf gwdI `qy. slfhkfr vI AuhIbIrbl, qy drbfr lwgf hoieaf.”
“AuQy qF icVI nHIN PVkdI, qYƒ lYgey aMdr sYktrIeyt ÈrfbI-kbfbI ƒ.”
“nwQf qF hI kih Mdf, peIsrpMcf[[[Èkl eI Èkl aY, akl df qFBorf nHIN. mYN suÌnf suxfAunY.”
“awCf TIk aY, suxf iPr!”“pUrnf, beI qUM qy jfgr qF ijvyN
slfh kr ky eI afey huMdy E, Auh vIakbr-bIrbl dIaF khfxIaF eI suxf
ky hitaY.”“jfgrf, rfq ijwdF myrI pihlI rfq
vFgU lMGI, Auh sux.”“CVf sflf jfgr, iehƒ kI pqf
rfqF rUqF df. qUM gwl kr awgy[[[.”“awCf! akbr bih igaf kursI qy.
pUrf BIV-BVwkf. KbrF vfly, tYlIivËnafly Bwjy iPrn. icwtIaF topIaF afly afmbMdy ipwCy KVHy hYrfn hox, peI vfrI qFsfzI afAux vflI sI, ieh akbr bIrblikDroN af gey.”
“PoVf iCwly Ngf, qipaF ƒ horqpfeyNgf[[[cwl iPr kI kihMdy sI lok?”
“akbr hfly lokF dI gwl suxn hIlwgf qI, Brfvo[[[iek qIvIN qvy dI QFrotIaF pkfAux vflI vwzI qvI cwk kygeI BwjI ‘ghF ƒ. aKy, mYN iehdf pfrsbxfAuxY rfjy df hwQ luaf ky. AuhƒpihrydfrF ny msF roikaf, bIbI mhfrfjfrxjIq ishuM nHIN, ieh akbr aY! AuhivcfrI duhwQVF mfr ky ipwty ik mYN qFvfho-dfhI dOVI afeI sI, peI keI sflFdf rOlf pYNdf sI ik rfjy rxjIq ishuM dfrfj afAux vflY, ijhVf lohy df pfrsbxfAuNdf huMdf sI.”
“afh dyK lY nwiQaf, iehƒ ÈrfbI-kbfbI pUrn kihMdy af, kF vFgUM tkf tkfky Toly mfrdY isr ivc.” srpMc qyjfishuM ny torf lfieaf.
“cwl qUM gwl pUrI kr.”“beI jfgrf, bIrbl akbr ƒ
kihx lwgf, jhF pnfh! Ëmfnf hux mÈInFdf aY. gwl lokF dI suxo, hux AuhpurfxIaF gwlF nHIN rhIaF, qy nf cMm dIaFcwlxIaF[[[. beI ieh kihx dI dyr[[[bIbIiek KVH geI cVH ky kursI `qy. aFhdIcMm dIaF clfAux afilaF qoN rwj ky duKIaF. pihlF votF mMgdy af, iPr luwtdyaf, AuqoN kuwtdy vI af, iPr isr plosdyaf ik Guwt lf lE, iCwt lf lE, icwtfiKwc lo. jy BfeI qUM vI mUrK bxfAuxYN, qFhuxy Bwj lY!”
“iPr kI boilaf akbr?”“boilaf qF clo nhIN, mUMh ËrUr
iZwlf ijhf kr ilaf, peI sfzy vyly qFiewdF df huMdf eI kuJ nHIN sI. gwl awgyqur peI. dUjy bMinEN iek hor bol ipafik bfdÈfh slfmq! kro Blf, qusIN Ëmfnyƒ Cwzo, AuhI tFgy clf idE, bwsF ivc qFsfzIaF DIaF-BYxF hAuky lY lY cVHdIaF.mMqrI kuwtdy af, zFgF vrHdIaF. KËfnfKflI aY, Gr Bry pey af. jIa nHIN huMdf,bws hux qusIN nf Cwz ky jfieE.”
“pUrnf, bIrbl qF bVf cqur bMdfsI, Auhny bfdÈfh ƒ koeI svfl nHIN kIqf.”
“Auhny kI krnf sI, akbr ny hIAus ƒ puwC ilaf, lok duKI ikAuN ny, DIaF-BYxF isafpy ikAuN kr rhIaF ny, nOjvfnkurfhy ikAuN pY gey ny, bIrbl rfË kIaY? bIrbl dI hfËr juafbI df pqf eIaY[[[boilaf, bfdÈfh slfmq! rfË iehohY ik ieh sB kuJ AuQy vfprdf hY ijQyrfj nf hovy. akbr qF Brfvo guwsy hoigaf, puwCx lwgf ik ieQy dI puils kIkrdI aY? bIrbl ny afAuNdI iPr bocleI, jhF pnfh! lokF dIaF jybF KflIkrdI aY, iCwqrpRyz krdI aY, JUTy prcydrj krdI aY, afp nÈy krdI aY,m MqrIaF dI jI hËUrI krdI aY.awCf[[[bIrbl! iPr qF afpF ƒ kuC krnfeI pYxF. ipwCy KVHy mfstrF ny vI nfarylf`qy- bfdÈfh jfieE nf, sfzy twbr BuwKymr rhy ny. sfl sfl qnKfhF nHI NimldIaF[[[.”
“bIrbl KËfny dI kI puËIÈn hY?akbr ny puwiCaf, qF Auh kihx lwgf-bfdÈfh slfmq! ieho gwl aOKI hY, tuwtIbMsrI nfl ikRÈn nhIN bixaf jfxf. KËfnfgMjy dy isr vFg jmHF KflI[[[Aultf krËfaf gozy gozy.”
“pYsf igaf ikQy?”“AunHF dI jyb ivc.”“iknHF dI?”
vrqmfn Xuwg ivc mnuwK dI asihxÈIlqf ny ieh smwisaf KVHI kr idwqI hY ik ijhVy lok kuJ nhIN kr skdy, Auh eIrKf dIibmfrI df iÈkfr ho rhy hn. kuJ lok Auh kMm kr rhy hn ijs ivc sÌl hox dI AunHF kol Xogqf hI nhIN. aMdroN sfVf krn vflylokF dI pCfx aOKI hY, iesy leI ieho quhfzy leI vwD Kqrnfk ho rhy hn. sfzI rfjnIqI ivc ikAuNik Xogqf nfloN qjrbf jF‘KfndfnI vYdF` vflI muhfrq df Brm vwD pYdf ho igaf hY, iesy leI piVHaF ƒ hux anpVH luwtx lwg pey hn. ies kr ky keI AuQybYT gey hn ijQy bYTxf Kqrf hI Kqrf hY. kQn hY ik ivroD jdoN byasUly ho jfx, qF nÌrq dI bdbU AuTdI hY pr jdoN AusfrU ivroDiKlfP zFg cuwk leI jfvy, qF nfairaF ny muËfhiraF ivc bdlxf hI huMdf hY. dunIaF idn cVHdy nfl hor ho jFdI hY, qy ijhVy iPrvI ieko QF Klo ky purfxy kfrjF leI nvyN hfrF nfl suafgq dI AuzIk ivc hn, AunHF ƒ vkq ny afpxy afp hI ipCFh Dwk dyxf huMdfhY. aijhy imwqrF ny iPr jF qF eIrKf krnI huMdI hY, jF sfVf jF ibn isr-pYr vflf ivroD. ienHF dI hflq Ausy lIzr vrgI huMdIhY ijhVf ieh socdf hY ik prjf AuhI rhy qy cox inÈfn vI purfxf hI, pr pfrtI bdl jfvy. asl ivc afpxy hwk ivc vI iehivroDI nfarf lf rhy huMdy hn. keI lok quhfƒ imly qF iek vfr huMdy hn pr rihMdy hmyÈf quhfzy nfl hn. keI hr moV Auqy roËtwkrdy rhy, idl ny AunHF leI ijMdf-kuMzf KoilHaf hI nhIN. ijhVy susqI qy ivhly rihx ƒ afrfm kihMdy ny, iËMdgI AunHF ƒ nflfieksvIkfr kr rhI huMdI hY. ijhVy kMm ÈurU krn qoN pihlF hI mukfAux df dfavf krn lwg pYx, AunHF kol mflH hI huMdI hY, crKf tuwtigaf huMdf hY. dunIaF cMgyË Kfn, ihtlr qy aOrMgËyb ƒ Dwky mfrdI hY aqy sukrfq, buwD, ilMkn qy inAUtn dI afrqI Auqr rhI huMdIhY. ikAuN? ieho iËMdgI df Byq hY. rfjnIqI dy AuKVy hflfq ny hI aijhy supinaF dI isrjxf nhIN kIqI lgdI?
jy ikqy akbr qy bIrbl hux af jfx[[[ nok-Jok
aYs[ asLok BOrfPon: 510-415-3315
(bfkI sPf 29 Auqy)
gwl bxI ik nhIN -aYs[ asLok BOrf
lwCI dy BfgsfË bdl gey vfdk bdly, nhIN bdlxy rfg mIaF.ibnF spyry bIn dy Auqy, qF myldf nfg mIaF.
icwtI topI icwty lIVy, pf ky bxdf Kfs bVf,pr mwQy qoN nHIN imtxf, lwK lfhxq df dfg mIaF.
Bry ktory lY ky bYTy, ipafr muhwbq vfly lok,Drm dy nF ‘qy lwgI jFdf, nPrq df ieh jfg mIaF.
jUsP dy hux mfqf inklI, qyeIaf cVHy ËulYKF nUM,jmHF AujV igaf hIr qwqI df, bVI dyr df bfg mIaF.
aMdroN keI siVHaFd mfrdy, bfhroN iCVkx aqr bVy,ibn bwqIEN hI dIvy huMdy, huMdy buJy icrfg mIaF.
lok duKI ny iPr vI gwdI, bKÈI jfx inmfxy nMU.AuNj kihMdy ny lok isafxy, bVf isafsI Gfg mIaF.
pMjy socx ibKry hoey, hAukf lY ky afb ‘BOry’,afs bwJI jfgx dI hfly, Pyr lwCI dy Bfg mIaF.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (22)
gurbfxI igafn
gAuVI mflf mhlf õAubrq rfjf rfm kI srxI]srb lok mfieaf ky mMzligir igir prqy DrxI]ñ]rhfAu]sfsq isMimRiq byd bIcfrymhf purKn ieAu kihaf]ibnu hir Bjn nfhI insqfrfsUKu n iknhUM lihaf]ñ]qIin Bvn kI lKmI jorIbUJq nfhI lhry]ibnu hir Bgiq khf iQiq pfvYiPrqo phry phry]ò]aink iblfs krq mn mohnpUrn hoq n kfmf]jlqo jlqo kbhU n bUJqsgl ibRQy ibnu nfmf]ó]hir kf nfmu jphu myry mIqfiehY sfr suKu pUrf]sfDsMgiq jnm mrxu invfrYnfnk jn kI DUrf]ô]gurdyv ipqf jI ies pfvn Èbd
ivc afKdy hn- Aubrq rfjf rfm kIsrxI, hy BfeI! sMsfr dy mflk pRBU dIÈrn pY ky hI ieh jIv mfieaf rUpIivkfrF dy jfl ivcoN Cutkfrf pf skdfhY; srb lok mfieaf ky mMzl, iehmfq, pqfl qy akfÈ-ienHF iqMnF lokFdy jIv mfieaf rUpI pdfrQF ivc hI Psypey hn; igir igir prqy DrxI, ies
Aubrq rfjf rfm kI srxIcwkr ivc pey hoey jIv AucI avsQf qoNDrqI Auqy af izgdy hn.
sfsq isMimRiq byd bIcfrymhf purKn ieAu kihaf]ibnu hir Bjn nfhI insqfrfsUKu n iknhUM lihaf]ñ]hy BfeI! pMzq lok qF Èfsqr,
isimRqIaF qy vydF ƒ hI ivcfrdy rih gey,pr pRBU ipafry mhF purKF ny qF ieAuNafiKaf hY; ibnu hir Bjn nfhI insqfrf,pRBU dy Bjn qoN ibnF jIv ivkfrF nfl Bryies smuMdr qoN pfr nhIN lMG skdf. jIvkuJ vI ipaf kry, pr Aus jgq ipqf pRBUdy nfm ismrn qoN ibnF iksy ƒ suK nhINiml skdf.
qIin Bvn kI lKmI jorIbUJq nfhI lhry]ibnu hir Bgiq khf iQiq pfvYiPrqo phry phry]ò]hy BfeI! jy jIv iqMnF lokF dI sfrI
mfieaf iekwTI kr ky rwK lvy qF vI iesdy loB lflc dIaF lihrF nhIN muwkdIaF.iqMnF lokF dI mfieaf iekwTI krn qoNbfad vI Aus imhrbfn pRBU jI dI BgqIqoN ibnF jIv dy mn ƒ ikDry vI itkfAunhIN imldf; ieh jIv hr vyly hI mfieafipwCy Btkdf iPrdf hY.
aink iblfs krq mn mohnpUrn hoq n kfmf]
jlqo jlqo kbhU n bUJqsgl ibRQy ibnu nfmf]ó]gurdyv ipqf jI afK rhy hn- hy
BfeI! ieh jIv mn ƒ moh lYx vflIaFBfvyN anykF hI mOj msqIaF krdf iPryqF vI ies dy mn dI ivkfrF vwloN vfÈnfkdI vI pUrI nhIN ho skdI. hy BfeI!ieh jIv iqRÈnf dI awg ivc hr vylysVdf rihMdf hY, qy ies dI ieh awgkdI vI buJdI nhIN; sgl ibRQy ibnu nfmf,pRBU dy nfm qoN ibnF jIv dy sfry AuprflyivarQ ho jFdy hn.
hir kf nfmu jphu myry mIqfiehY sfr suKu pUrf]sfDsMgiq jnm mrxu invfrYnfnk jn kI DUrf]ô]hir kf nfmu jphu myry mIqf,
gurdyv jI afKdy hn- hy myry imwqrjIAu! Aus imhrbfn pRBU df nfm jipafkro; iehY sfr suKu pUrf, ieho hI sfrysuwKF qoN vwzf suwK hY qy ies suwK ivckdI koeI kmI nhIN af skdI; sfDsMgiqjnm mrxu invfrY, hy BfeI! ijhVf jIvsfD sMgq ivc bYT ky afpxf jnm qymrn df cwkr mukf lYNdf hY; nfnk jnkI DUrf, ieh nfnk Aus pRBU ipafry dycrnF dI DUV mMgdf hY.
-bIbI surjIq kOr sYkrfmYNto Pon: 916-687-3536
‘pMjfb tfeImË` dy 18 julfeI 2015dy aMk ivc s[ hfkm isMG afpxy lyK‘gurmiq aqy iswK Drm` ivc ilKdy hn,“keI ivdvfn BgqI lihr aqy gurbfxIdf mnorQ smfj suDfr dwsdy hn. gurbfxIivc qF kyvl ivakqI dy afpxy mn `qykfbU pfAux dI gwl kIqI geI hY. smfjsuDfr bfry gurbfxI ivc koeI pRmfx nhINimldf. drasl sMsfr ivc mfieaf qFpRBU ny afp QfpI hoeI hY. mnuwK sMsfr dfkI suDfr kr skdf hY?”
smfjk qy Dfrimk suDfrk aqykRFqIkfrI lok purfxy qy byarQ rIqF-irvfËF ivc suDfr krn jF ienHF nUM Kqm
krn vfly huMdy hn. Auh afpxy Xuwg ivcpRcilq Gsy-ipty rIqI-irvfËF qy kOqkFƒ inMddy qy bMd krn leI kihMdy hn aqyAunHF vwloN pRcfry gey nvyN ZMg-qrIikaFƒ pRvfn krn aqy ainaF qy Ëulm dftfkrf krn leI kih ky suDfr krn dIslfh idMdy hn. AunHF dy kdm qyË huMdyhn aqy Auh lMmy smyN leI sbr nhIN krskdy. Auh dlyrI nfl purfxIaF rsmF dyhmfieqIaF dI nfrfËgI dI pRvfh nhINkrdy qy afpxIaF XojnfvF dy ivroD qoNnhIN zrdy. jylHF ivc jfx aqy kurbfnIaFdyx qoN vI nhIN iJjkdy.
gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc qF smfj suDfrbfry anykF pRmfx imldy hn. iswK DrmmuwZ qoN nfm jpx dy sMdyÈ dy nfl nflsuDfr Auqy kyNdirq hY. gurUaF dy smyN sqIpRQf cflU sI. gurU jI ny ies smfjk burfeIivc suDfr krn df Xqn kIqf. sqI kOxhY, dI Auh ivafiKaf krdy hn,
sqIaf eyih nf afKIainjo miVaf lig jlMinH]nfnk sqIaf jfxIainij ibrhy coit mrMinH] (pMnf 787)iesqrI leI pYr dI juwqI afid BYVy
ÈbdF dI vrqoN kIqI jFdI sI. AunHF ny
iesqrI df siqkfr krn leI ikhf,BMzu muaf BMzu BflIaYBMiz hovY bMDfnu]so ikAu mMdf afKIaYijqu jMmih rfjfn] (pMnf 473)iswK Drm ivc akfl purK df
sMklp dUjIaF BgqI lihrF nfloN vwKrfhY. Auh srIr rihq hY qy jnm-mrn dycwkr qoN Aupr hY. ihMdU Drm rfm aqyikRÈn afid ƒ avqfr mMndf hY, ijnHF dfjnm iesqrI dy pytoN hoieaf. gurU nfnkny ies bfry ikhf ik mnuwKI dyh nÈt hojfx vflI aqy mOq df ivÈf hY. Auh ilKdyhn ik akfl purK iesqrI dy pytoN nfjnm lYx vflf kyvl ieko hY,
BMzhu hI BMzu AupjY BMzY bfJu n koie]nfnk BMzY bfhrf eyko scf soie]
(pMnf 473)kuJ Dfrimk sMprdfvF mfs Kfx dy
kfrn iswK Drm nfloN vKryvF rwKdIaFhn. gurU jI pMzq ƒ mfs aqy sfg dyaMqr bfry dwsdy hn,
pFzy qU jfxY hI nfhIikQhu mfsu AupMnf]qoieahu aMnu kmfdu kpfhFqoieahu iqRBvxu gMnf] (pMnf 1290)gurU nfnk jnyAU dI rsm ƒ pKMz
kihMdy hn. Auh pMzq ƒ jIa df jnyAUpfAux leI kihMdy hn, ijhVf dieaf aqysMqoK df bixaf hovy,
dieaf kpfh sMqoKu sUqujqu gMZI squ vtu]eyhu jnyAU jIa kfheI q pfzy Gqu]nf eyhu qutY n mlu lgYnf eyhu jlY nf jfie]DMnu su mfxs nfnkfjo gil cly pfie] (pMnf 471)bhuq sfry Bgq pRBU dI iek hoNd ƒ
mMndy sn pr Auh iksy mUrqI jF qsvIrduafrf iÈvjI, ivȃ, hƒmfn afid dIpUjf df ivroD nhIN krdy sn. gurU nfnkny mUrqI pUjf ƒ rwd kIqf, ikAuNikmUrqIaF ƒ iekfgrqf dy AudyÈ nfloNprmfqmf hI smJfieaf igaf,
jo pfQr kAu khqy dyv]qf kI ibrQf hovY syv] (pMnf 1160)
buq pUij pUij ihMdU mUeyqurk mUey isru nfeI]Eie ly jfry Eie ly gfzyqyrI giq duhU nf pfeI] (pMnf 654)
pfKfn giZ kY mUriq kInIdy kY CfqI pfAu]jy eyh mUriq sfcI hYqAu gVHxhfry KfAu] (pMnf 479)ihMdU Drm, prmfqmf nfl imlfp
leI qp, jl Dfry aqy sMinafs afidbfry kihMdy hn, jdik iswK Drm sMsfrdf iqafg krn qoN vrjdf hY,
PrIdf jMglu jMglu ikaf Bvihvix kMzf moVyih]vsI rbu ihaflIaYjMglu ikaf ZUZyih] (pMnf 1378)
kfhy ry bn Kojn jfeI]srb invfsI sdf alypfqohI sMig smfeI] (pMnf 684)gurbfxI Gr iqafgx dI QF
gRihsQI jIvn ijAux leI kihMdI hY,ieik igrhI syvksfiDkf gurmqI lfgy]nfmu dfnu iesnfnu idRVuhir Bgiq su jfgy] (pMnf 419)
igrhI mih sdf hir jnAudfsI igafn qq bIcfrI]
gurU nfnk AunHF pMzqF qy kfËIaF dIiswiKaf ƒ nhIN mMndy jo pYsy lY ky ivafhdIaF Dfrimk rsmF pUrf krdy hn. huxqF gurUGrF dy gRMQI vI pYsy lY ky ardfsFqy ivafh afid dIaF rsmF inBfAuNdy hn,
lY BfiV kry vIafhu]kiZ kfglu dsy rfhu] (pMnf 471)Dfrimk pujfrI sMq hox df ZONg krdy
hn aqy jIvF nfl ivsfhGfq krdy hn.ieh ËorfvrF aqy DnIaF qoN irÈvq lY kylokF nfl ainaF krdy hn,
kfjI hoie kY bhY inafie]Pyry qsbI kry Kudfie]vZI lY kY hku gvfey] (pMnf 951)
kfdI kUVu boil mlu Kfie]bRfhmxu nfvY jIaf Gfie]jogI jugiq n jfxY aMDu]qIny AujfVy kf bMDu] (pMnf 662)gurU nfnk qF qp kr ky srIr ƒ
kÈt dyx qoN vI vrjdy hn. qpwsvI ƒkihMdy hn ik qUM afpxy aMdroN Bfl kr,
qnu nf qpfie qnUr ijAubflxu hz bfil]isir pYrI ikaf PyiVafaMdir iprI inhfil] (pMnf 1384)vrx-vMz nfl mnuwK jfqI, jfqF ivc
vMzI geI. ÈUdr jfqI ƒ sB qoN nIvF ikhfigaf. gurU jI kihMdy hn ik afpxy afpƒ Aucf kihx vflf koeI Aucf nhIN ho jFdfaqy nf hI iksy ƒ nIvF kihx nfl koeInIvF ho jFdf hY, ikAuNik jfiq afid dydfavy JUTy hn,
PkV jfqI PkVu nfAu]sBnf jIaf iekf CfAu]afphu jy ko Blf khfey]nfnk qf pru jfpYjf piq lyKY pfey] (pMnf 83)
jfxhu joiq n pUChu jfqIafgY jfiq n hy] (pMnf 349)gurU nfnk dy smyN ainaF aqy
aÈFqI PYlI hoeI sI. rfjy prjf (jo ihMdUsI) Auqy Ëulm krn vfly sn. srkfrI
krmcfrI ÈihnÈfh nfloN vI vwD Ëulmkrdy sn. Èfsk qy krmcfrI ksfeIaFvrgy ho cuwky sn. swcfeI sMsfr qoN lopho cuwkI sI. gurU jI kihMdy hn,
rfjy sIh mukdm kuqy]jfie jgfiein bYTy suqy]cfkr nhdf pfiein GfAu]rqu ipqu kuiqho cit jfhu]
(pMnf 1288)
rqu pIxy rfjy isrY AupirrKIaih eyvY jfpY BfAu] (pMnf 142)
kil kfqI rfjy kfsfeIDrmu pMK kir Auziraf]kUVu amfvs scu cMdRmfdIsY nfhI kh ciVaf] (pMnf 145)kI rfjy ƒ Èyr kih dyxf aqy
krmcfrIaF ƒ kuwqy kih dyxf Aus smyNanusfr bfxI suDfrk dy nfloN vI awgykRFqIkfrI nhIN sI?
gurU nfnk bfbr vwloN POj lY kyafAux ƒ pfp dI jMÖ kihMdy hn jo Dwkynfl iesqrIaF dI bypqI krdy hn. ÈrmDrm lop ho gey sn. cfr cuPyry JUT dfpsfrf sI. cfr cuPyry kqlo-gfrq ho rhIsI, KUn vih irhf sI,
pfp kI jMJ lY kfblhu DfieafjorI mMgY dfnu vy lflo]srmu Drmu duie Cip KloeykUV iPrY prDfnu vy lflo]KUn ky soihly gfvIaih nfnkrqu kf kuMgU pfie vy lflo]
(pMnf 22-23)jdoN rfjf prjf dy Bly df kMm nhIN
skdf jF Aus kol Blf krn dI ÈkqInhIN hY qF Aus ƒ ÈkqIÈflI pd ‘qy bYTxdf koeI hwk nhIN. kyvl Aus rfjy ƒ qÉq‘qy bYTx df hwk hY jo afpxI iËMmyvfrIinBfAux dy Xog hovy. ies qrHF gurU jIlokqMqr df ivcfr rwKdy hn,
qKiq bhY qKqY kI lfiek]pMc smfey gurmiq pfiek]
(pMnf 1039)
gurU nfnk anusfr loV qoN vwD Dndf loB, mnuwK ƒ cMigafeIaF ƒ Cwz kybuirafeIaF rfhIN Dn iekwqr krn aqymfnvqf df Gfx krn leI pRyrdf hY.aYmnfbfd ivc bfbr dy hmly smyN aijhfhI hoieaf sI ijs ivruD gurU jI ny afvfËbulMd kIqI.
gurU nfnk ny iswKF ƒ nfm jpx,ikrq krn aqy vMz Ckx leI ikhf joiswK Drm dy iqMn muwZly isDFq hn. gurUjI kihMdy hn ik ijhVf mnuwK imhnq krky kmf ky KFdf hY aqy afpxI ikrq ivcoNafpxy hwQ nfl loVvMdF ƒ vI dfn idMdfhY, Auh jIvn df shI rsqf jfxdf hY;Bfv gurU jI mnuwK ƒ ikrq krn qy vMzCkx df sMdyÈ idMdy hn,
Gfil Kfie ikCu hQhu dyie]nfnk rfhu pCfxih syie]
(pMnf 1245)gurU jI ny lMgr dI pRQf nfl AUc-
nIc qy Byd ƒ smfpq krn df Xqn kIqf.lMgr sB amIr-grIb pMgq ivc bYT kyCkdy hn.
gurbfxI smfj suDfr dy pRmfxF nflBrI peI hY. ienHF ivcfrF qoN ibnF horiviÈaF ‘qy vI pRmfx imldy hn.
mYkflÌ, BfeI kfnH isMG nfBf aqyqyjf isMG dy ivcfrF anusfr smfjsuDfrk dy nfl nfl gurU jI kRFqIkfrI vIsn, ikAuNik AunHF cwl rhIaF sfrIaFDfrimk sMsQfvF ƒ Kqm krn df XqnkIqf. Poky vihm-Brm, jfq-pfq, Auc-nIc, aqy amIr-grIb df ivqkrf Kqmkrn leI afvfË bulMd kIqI; afpxy smyNdy smfjk ZFcy ƒ bdlx dy suJfa idwqy;dlIlF rfhIN purfxIaF rIqF, rsmF afidƒ Kqm kr ky purfxy dI QF nvF smfjisrjx df Xqn kIqf. zf[ gMzf isMGilKdy hn, “gurU kyvl suDfrk hI nhINsI, sgoN nvyN Drm dy moZI sn.”
so, kih skdy hF ik gurbfxI ivcsmfj suDfr dy anykF pRmfx imldy hn.ieh kihxf ik smfj suDfr bfry gurbfxI`c koeI pRmfx nhIN imldf, shI nhIN hY.
gurmiq aqy iswK Drm pRqIkrm
surjIq isMG pMCI
mwQf tyk kymwQf tyk ky qUM gurF dy duafrygux gf lY Aus rwb dy.Auhdy vrgy ikqy vI nf shfrygux gf lY Aus rwb dy.
ijLMdgI ‘c Auhdf nfm kMm afAuxf ey,nfm gux gf lY, iehI nfl qyry jfxf ey.qn, mn, Dn AuhnUM kr dy qUM arpx,iek idn qYnUM Aus dy hoxgy drsLn.BfgF vfilaF nUM idMdf Auh dIdfry[[[.
kMm cMgy kr ky qUM mn ijwq sB dy,Cwz dy GumMz nUM qUM lV lwg rwb dy.Auhdy qoN bgYr qyrI gwl nhINE bxnI,clxI hY qF kyvl, Aus dI hI clxI.AuhnUM mMndy ny dunIaF ‘c sfry[[[.
dr dr Auqy qUM ikAuN mfrf mfrf iPrdf,mVIaF msfxIaF ‘qy jf ky aYvyN igrdf.lwB lY qUM Aus nUM afpxy aMdr jy lwBxf,mMg lY quM Aus qoN jf ky jo hYgf mMgxf.Auhdy rihMdy sdf Bry BMzfry[[[.
Aus dy qUM nfm vfly rMg ivc rMg jf,AuhdI ikrpf dy nfl Bvjl lMG jf.Cwz nf dyvIN ikqy Auhdf ivsLvfs qUM,Aus swcy pfqsLfh dI rwK mn afs qUM.Auh qy zubidaF nUM lf dyvy iknfry[[[. -idlpRIq mfn kloivs, kYlIPornIaf. Pon: 559-291-7116
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (23)
dyivMdr siqafrQI ny ihMdI, AurdU aqy pMjfbI-iqMnF hI BfÈfvfˆ ivc sfihq rcnf kIqI. AunHfˆ df asl nF dyivMdr bwqfsI. dyÈ dy kony kony dI Xfqrf kr ky AuQoN dy lok jIvn, lok sfihq, gIqfˆ aqy prMprfvfˆ bfry jfxkfrI iekwqr krky AunHfˆikqfbfˆ aqy vfrqfvfˆ ivc sfˆB idwqI. idwlI dy sfihqk hlikaF ivc AunHF dI sfihq rcnf leI Kbq krky AunHF bfrykeI lqIPy bxy hoey sn. nfmI khfxIkfr gurbcn isMG Buwlr ny ‘siqXugI bMdy’ nF dI afpxI lyK lVI ivc iek lyKsiqafrQI bfry iliKaf sI. ies lVI nUM agy qoridaF AunHF mrhUm dyivMdr siqafrQI bfry kuJ hor lyK Byjy hn. -sMpfdk
gurbcn isMG Buwlr
[email protected]: 01191-11425-02364
dyivMdr siqafrQI-9 sfDU-bfvf kQf kryNdf, bYT suxy hr koeI!
siqafrQI jI ijMny KuÈ iksy mhfnsfihqkfr dI sMgq ivc rihMdy sn, EnyhI sfDfrn bMdy, afm pfTk jF nvyN lyKkdI sMgq ivc rihMdy sn. ijvyN purfxykwpiVaF df DMdf krn vfly vpfrI anjfxsuafxI dI kOzIaF dy Bfa suwtI hoeI sfVHIivcoN sYNkVy rupey dI swucI jrI kwZ lYNdyhn, siqafrQI jI lokF vloN itc smJyjFdy bMidaF dI keI-keI idn, keI-keImhIny, keI-keI sfl sMgq kr skdysn aqy aijhy bMidaF qoN vI afpxI rcnfleI koeI nf koeI Èbd, vfkMÈ jF vfk lYlYNdy sn. qy sroqf qF Auh iksy nMU vI bxfskdy sn.
iek vfr gurdyv isMG rupfxf,nvqyj puafDI aqy mYN knft plys dy GfhAuqy bYTy iÌlm df smF hox dI AuzIk krrhy sF ik siqafrQI jI ny af ky ieksfzf iÌlm df smF ho igaf aqy asINcwup kr ky iKsk afey. mgroN KrVf awKFqoN lFBy hoieaf qF sfnUM ÊYrhfËr dyK kyAunHF ny sfnMU “keI jmUry vyNhidaF bxgey mdfrI” afK ky gfÜ qF idwqI jo kuJidnF ivc pUrI kivqf df rUp Dfr geI prrcnf AuQy hfËr sroiqaF sfhmxy pUrIpVH ky hI CwzI.
Auh hor kuJ pVHdy nf pVHdy, crcf
ivc afeI rcnf CyqI qoN CyqI pVH lYx dyAunHF dy Auqfvlfpn df ieiqhfs cVHdIAumr nfl jf juVdf sI. rfibMdrnfQ tYgordy kfiv-sMigRh ‘gIqFjlI’ nUM nobl ienfmimilaf qF dys ivc hI nhIN, prdysF ivcvI AuhdIaF DuMmF pYxIaF kudrqI sn.anyk ËbfnF ivc Auhdf anuvfd hoxligaf. mhfqmf gFDI ny AunHF nUM gurUdyvbxf idwqf. kvI qy lokgIq-sMigRhksiqafrQI jI dy pfTkI Auqfvlypn ivcpusqk dy nF ‘gIqFjlI’ ny hor vfDf kridwqf. pfT kIqf qF Auh bhuq pRBfivqhoey. tYgor vFg kys ipwCy Cwz ley aqydfVHI dI hjfmq krnI Cwz idwqI. jdoN nUMAuh ÈFqI inkyqn phuMcy, tYgor dI jvfnIvyÜy dI qsvIr vrgy lgdy sn. AunHF dylyKk qy lokgIq-sMigRhk vfly rUp qoNielfvf ieh srUp vI tYgor dI nyVqf dfiek afDfr bx igaf. Èfied iesy sdkfgurUdyv ny KuÈI KuÈI ienHF nfl Klo kyqsvIr iKcvfeI jo ipqrs buÉfrI dy idwqynF ‘iÉËfb qoN pihlF qy iÉËfb qoN bfad’kfrn ÉUb crcf ivc rhI.
qfrf isMG ny ies sbMD ivc iekvDIaf lqIÌf GV idwqf. Auhdf kihxfsI ik siqafrQI jI dy KrVf-pfT dImfr qoN qF tYgor vI nhIN sI bc sikaf.Auh roË, vyÜf-kuvyÜf dyKy ibnF, kuJ nfkuJ suxfAux tYgor kol jf phuMcdy. nflhI AunHF nfl qsvIr iKcvfAux dI iewCfvI dsdy rihMdy. tYgor kol eynf vfDU smF
ikQy ik ivhly bYT ky rcnf suxdy rihxaqy iksy nfl Aucycy qOr Auqy Klo kyqsvIr iKcvfAux qoN vI Auh sMkoc hIkrdy sn. afÉr Auh aMdroN qF awk geypr bfhroN nrmI nfl Xfd krvfAux lwgy,“lokgIq iekwqr krn df quhfzf imÈniek QF lMmf smF itk ky bYTx dI KuwlHnhIN idMdf. afpxy imÈn dI pUrqI ivcavysly hoxf vfrf nhIN KFdf.”
iek idn aijhy mOky df lfhf lY kysiqafrQI jI boly, “gurUdyv, ijs idnmyry nfl Klo ky qsvIr iKcvf lvogy,Ausy idn quhfQoN ivdfeI lY lvFgf.”
qfrf isMG hsdf, ienHF dy KrVf-pfTqoN awky-Qwky tYgor kol qsvIr iKcvfAuxqoN ibnF hor rfh hI koeI nhIN sI!
Auh dUijaF nMU hI sfDU-mhfqmf nhINsn lgdy, afp vI afpxy ÌkIrI vys dflfhf byiJjk lY lYNdy sn. lMmy smyN qkklkwqy rhy. trfm Auqy svfr huMdy qFkMzktr itkt puCdy. Auh ipwCy nUM iKwlryvflF aqy lMmI ryÈmI dfVHI Auqy hwQ Pyrky afKdy, “afmI bfvf log!” keIkMzktr cuwp kr jFdy pr keI JgVf pfbYTdy aqy trfm rok ky Auqfr idMdy. iehawgy jF ipwCy ijhVf vI stYNz nyVy huMdf,jf ky dUjI trfm PV lYNdy. Aus trfm ivcvI ieho ikwsf duhrfieaf jFdf. afÉr kuJidnF ivc kMzktr jfx gey ik ikMnf vIAuqfrIey, sÌr qF ‘bfvf log’ ny sfzIaFtrfmF ivc muÌq hI krnf hY. AunHF ny
itkt puwCxf qy bfvf-log nUM Auqfrnf Cwzidwqf.
jdoN Auh idwlI ivc huMdy sn, iekvfr GroN inwkl ky rfq dy igafrF vjy qoNpihlF Gr nhIN sn prqdy. Auh kihMdysn, “Gr vfilaF nMU kuJ pqf nhIN huMdfik mYN idn ivc ikQy-ikQy BtkFgf. AuNjjI ieh pqf qF mYnMU afp nMU vI nhIN huMdf.”
qfrf isMG ny iksy inwky-moty kMmleI vI Gr vfilaF dy kfbU nf afAux dIsiqafrQI jI dI cqurfeI nUM lY ky vIAunHF dy vys bfry iek idlcsp lqIÌfGiVaf hoieaf sI. Auh kihMdf sI, iekidn svyry-svyry acfnk koeI mihmfn Graf jfx kfrn lok-mfqf ny Dk-Dkf kydukfnoN dhIN lYx qor idwqy. hlvfeI dIdukfn dy gfhkF dI BIV inwkl jfx dI AuzIkkridaF Auh aiTafnI ktory c rwK ky KMBynfl moZf lf aMqr-iDafn ho gey. iDafnbfhr vwl priqaf qF ktorf aiTafnIaF-cuafnIaF nfl Biraf ipaf sI!
ZuzIky trst ny AunHF df snmfnkrn df ÌYslf kIqf aqy smfgmkotkpUry krnf imiQaf. jsvMq isMGkMvl mYnUM kihMdy, “iekwly bËurg rfhivc qMg hoxgy. qUM AunHF nfl af jfeIN.rfh ivc dovF df jIa ligaf rhU.”nirMdr Buwlr vI sfzy nfl cwlx vfsqyiqafr ho igaf. ijAuN hI gwzI idwlI qoNbfhr inwklI, Auh boly, “ivhilaF df qFsÌr hI nhIN lMGxf Buwlr jI. ikAuN nf
kuC pVH-sux leIey. myry kol hY iek cIË,quhfnUM suxfAux leI.”
AunHF ny afpxf KrVf kwiZaf aqyrcnf pVHnI ÈurU kr idwqI. kdI mMDodrIdf nF afANudf qF kdI ÈkMqulf df iËkr;kdI inRqkI af mMc nUM rMg-Bfg lfAuNdIqF kdI ivÈ-kMinaf afpxy cilqr cldI.ipwCy nUM vfhy hoey vfl, lMmI icwtI dfVHI,gÜ ivc lMmy kot dy rUp ivc cogf qy kQfkr rhy mMDodrI, ÈkuMqlf, inRqkI, ivÈ-kMinaf, vÊYrf dI! jo musfiÌr lFGy ivcoNdI ieDr-AuDr nUM lMG irhf huMdf, aijhynF sux ky mhfqmf jI dI kQf suxn leIpYr mÜ lYNdf aqy hwQ joV ky qy mwQftykx vFg isr invf ky Klo jFdf. mfeIaFqF ivcfrIaF ÈrDf nfl awKF vI bMd krlYNdIaF. ikAuNik AunHF dI kQf isrÌ sfzyvrgy bRhm-igafnIaF dy smJ afAuxvflI sI, hr koeI kuJ plF mgroN isrinvfAuNdf aqy afpxy afp nUM aigafnIsmJ ky qur jFdf.
mYN hOly ijhy ikhf, “siqafrQI jI,BuMjy qOlIaf ivCf ky Aus Auqy do-cfrrupeIey-aiTafnIaF pihlF afp hI nfiswt dyeIey?” gwl iekdm smJ ivc nfafAux krky Auh qRBky, “hYN jI?” PyrJwt hI guwJI rmË smJ ky boly, “awCfjI! hF jI, koeI hrË nhIN.” sgoN ÉuÈ hogey, “afho jI. drasl afpxf BfVfinwkl afvy, mihMgfeI dy ies Xug ivc,gwl koeI Êlq jF mfVI qF hY nhIN!”
31 meI 1976 df mubfrk idn mnoNivsrdf nhIN ijs idn muMbeI dy mihbUbstUzIE ivc surF dy sLihnsLfh muhMmdrPI dy drsLn nsIb hoey sn| hoieaf iehik myry dosq sRI aYm[aYs Ligwl ny myrIkhfxI ‘qy pMjfbI iPlm “cMnI”bxfAuxdf ivcfr bxfieaf| asIN muMbeI gey aqysMgIqkfr suirMdr kohlI nfl slfhmsLvrf krky iPlm leI myry ilKy gIqmuhMmd rPI, mInUM pRsLoqm, idlrfj kOraqy Kud suirMdrkohlI dI avfj ivcirkfrz krn dfpRogrfm AulIikaf|
suirMdr kohlIrPI sfihb n U Mirhrsl leI AunHF
dy Gr gey qF gIq “idl Cwz nf ihMmqhfr” df Ploa awCf hox krky gIq jldIhI rPI sfihb nUM Xfd ho igaf| ieh gIqrPI sfihb ny bVf psMd kIqf aqy kohlInUM ikhf ik gIq dy lyKk nUM AunHF nfljrUr imlfAuxf| ilhfjf 31 meI 1976dy svyry 11[00 ku vjy rPI sfihb mihbUbstUzIE ivc afey qF kohlI jI mYnUM AunHFkol lY gey aqy myrf quafrP rPI sfihbnfl krvfieaf| siqkfr vjoN mYN rPIsfihb dy goizaF nUM hwQ lf ky AunHF df
asLIrvfd pRfpq kIqf| AunHF ny gIq dIqfrIP kridaF ikhf ik AunHF ny mYnUMpihlI vfr vyiKaf hY| mYN inmrqf nflikhf ik myrf gIq pihlI vfr irkfrz hoirhf hY aqy Auh vI AunHF ijhy sursmrft dI imwTI avfj ivc|
“idl Cwz nf ihMmq hfr” df pihlfihwsf jldI hI irkfrz ho igaf, pr iesgIq dy do aMqry DImI sur ivc irkfrzkrn smyN pihly aMqry dy Cy rI-tyk hogey| hoieaf ieh ik aMqry ivc drj sLbd“nyrHf” nUM kohlI sfihb ny “hnyrf” ilKfidwqf sI,
awj zuwibaf sUrj qyrfjIvn ivc Cfieaf nyrHfpr iek idn afAU svyrfKuwlH jfxy suK dy duafr[[[kry ihMmq byVf pfr[[[.hnyrf sLbd bolidaF gIq dI lY AuKV
jFdI sI| svyry hoeI mulfkfq smyN rPIsfihb dy vqIry krky mYN hONslf krkyAunHF dy kYibn ivc clf igaf aqy arjkIqI, “sr iek arj krnI ey.” hF hFdwso[[[.” rPI sfihb ny ipafr nfl ikhf|mYN ikhf “sr aVn vflf sLbd ‘hnyrf’nhIN, ‘nyrHf’ hY| mYN Auh sqr gf ky AunHFnUM suxfeI| AunHF ny mUMh ivc sqr nyrHfsLbd nfl guxguxfeI qF AunHF dy mUMh qymuskfn af geI| myry kYibn ivc KVy KVoqyhI AunHF irkfrizst nUM tyk lYx leIikhf| KusLI dI gwl ik Auh aMqrf pihlytyk ivc hI E[ky ho igaf| rPI sfihb
bVy KusL hoey aqy AunHF ikhf, bhuqy gIqkfrAunHF nUM sLbdF dy Aucfrx bfry dwsdy hInhIN| mYN afigaf lY ky kYibn coN bfhr afigaf aqy dUjf aMqrf piVHaf:
ies julm qoN nf Gbrf qUMnf afpxf hOslf Zfh qUMidl afpxy nUM smJf qUMkwZ idl coN bury ivcfrkry ihMmq byVf pfr[[[.vI bVI asfnI nfl irkfrz ho
igaf| irkfrizst dy kmry ivc bYTy lokgwlF kr rhy sn ik ieh rPI sfihb hI
hn jo iek aMqry dy Cy rI-tyk hox ‘qy vIiKJy nhIN, jykr iksLor kumfr huMdy qF AunHFny irkfrizMg ivcy Cwz ky cly jfxf sI|
bfad dupihr dUjI isLPt ivc‘BMgVf’ rPI sfihb aqy mInUM pRsLoqm dIafvfjL ivc irkfrz hoxf sI| BMgVy dybol sn,
‘qyrI guwq df prFdf BuMjy izwigafik swp vFgU vl KFvdfmyry hwQ c PVf dy iehnUM cuwk kyvy ikhVI gwloN zr aFvdf|ieh BMgVf gIq vI rPI sfihb ny
bVy mUz ivc irkfrz krfieaf| ieQoN qwkik BMgVy ivc vMn-svMnIaF avfjLF aqysItIaF vjfAux ivc vI rPI sfihb nypUrf Xogdfn pfieaf|
Xfd rwKx vflI vwzI gwl ieh hY ikirkfrizMg AuprMq sLfmI sfZy Cy vjy PotosYsLn smyN mYN sMgdf hoieaf sfhmxy soPyqy bYTf irhf aqy rPI sfihb qy mInUMpRsLoqm nfl Poto iKcfAux leI kfPI lokKVy ho gey| jdoN rPI sfihb df iDafnmyry vl igaf qF kihx lwgy “kfkf jI,‘gIq qusIN iliKaf qy gfieaf mYN, Poto qFsfzI hoxI cfhIdI hY, afE[[[|”
mYN AuT ky AunHF kol igaf qF AunHF nymYnUM afpxy Kwby pfsy KlHfr ky afpxfKwbf hwQ myry moZy ‘qy rwK ky muskrfAuNdyhoey Poto iKcvfeI| rPI sfihb dI idaflqfny sB dI rUh KusL kr idwqI|
sMn 1983 ivc iPlm mukMml hoeIpr aprysLn nIlf qfrf kfrn lMmf smFisnymf Gr bMd rhy qy iPlm irlIj nf hoskI| sMn 1992 ivc iPlm ‘Xfr XfrFdy’ dy nF nfl irlIj hoeI qy afpxy gIqFkfrn ihwt rhI| sLqIsL kOl, rjf murfd,Bfvnf Bwt, sImf kpUr aqy imhr imwqlnfl sjI ies iPlm dI vIzIE msLhUrkMpnI ‘pflko’ ny irlIj kIqI sI|
bIqy vrHy zI[zI[ pMjfbI ny ‘surF dfsLihnsLfh muhMmd rPI’ nfmk zfkUmYNtrIivc myrI rPI sfihb nfl mulfkfq dIXfd irkfrz kIqI qy keI vfr zI[zI[pMjfbI qy clfeI geI| rPI sfihb nflibqfey pl awj vI Xfd krky AunHF dysiqkfr ivc isr Juk jFdf hY|
muhMmd rPI nfl ibqfieaf pUrf idn
qsvIr ivc (KwibEN) pihlI mInU pRsLoqm, dUjf suirMdr kohlI, qIjymuhMmd rPI aqy pMjvF lyKk ajIq kml qy horajIq kml
Pon: 91-94173-76895
iek Xfd
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (24)
ipRM[ srvx isMG nUM prvfsI avfrzilKx dy mYdfn ivc pYr DridaF
srvx isMG ny pYNdI swty solF hwQ lMmICfl mfrI qF ‘drsLkF’ nUM hYrfnI-BrIKLusLI hoeI. hr rojL ‘ieko ijhI Cfl’ vyKxdIaF afdI ho cuwkIaF awKF dI mwDm rOsLnIivc anykF icrfgL bl AuTy. AunHF hulfsnfl Br ky pRsMLsf qy lfz nfl srvxisMG vwl vyiKaf. mMUhoN afp muhfry bolikr pey, “beI vfh! svfd af igaf srvxisaHF! bMdf gwl kry qF aYN kry!”
ienHF pfTk ‘drsLkF’ ivc mYN vI sF.1960ivaF dOrfn ‘afrsI’ ivc iKzfrIaFbfry Auhdy ryKLf icqr Cpx lwgy qFAuhdIaF ilKqF ny mYnUM vI kIl ilaf.gurbcn rMDfvy bfry Auhdf pihlf lyK‘afrsI’ ivc Cipaf, ‘muVHky df moqI’.Aus gurbcn dfaijhf jIvMqicqr iKwicafik sfhmxys wcmuc dIiPLlm cwldInjLr afAuxlwgI. afpxymJYl ‘BfAU’
bfry iGE-guwJI cUrI vrgf ibrqFq pVHky srvx isMG nfl pYNdI swty apxwq dfirsLqf juV igaf. aglf ryKf-icqr sIprvIn kumfr df ‘DrqI Dwk’.
prvIn sfzf bylI sI. 1962-64ivc jdoN mYN srhflI qoN jy[ bI[ tI[ kIqI,prvIn AudoN srhflI dy KLflsf skUl ivcnOvIN df ividafrQI sI. mYN Puwtbfl qyvflIbfl Kyzdf sF, AucI qy lMmI Cfl vIlfAuNdf. mYN AucI Cfl mfrn ivc ijLlHy ivcoNpihly nMbr ‘qy af igaf. prvIn hYmrqy izsks ivc pihly nMbr ‘qy sI. asINzvIjLn dy mukfbilaF leI jlMDr awpVyqF prvIn afKy, “BfAU! mYN Dfzy nflrihxf. qusIN myry Gr dy bMdy E. mYNieMcfrj nUM kih ‘qf ik mYN qF afpxyBfAUaF nfl rhUM.”
‘DrqI Dwk’ pVH ky lwgf, sfzfprvIn Auh sfry hfsy TwTy, ijhVy srvxisMG ny ibafn kIqy sn, sfzy nfl hIkrdf quiraf iPrdf hY. myry leI vrqyjfx vfly Aumpf-alMkfr nfl Auh iksypqlIaF lwqF vfly sfQI aQlIt dI‘vizafeI’ kr irhf sI, “lwqF vyK, ijvyNJoly `c pMp pfieaf huMdf!” Auhny sfnUMafpxI ilKq df sLYdfeI bxf ilaf.
mYN qy myrf dosq BUipMdr cVHy mhInyaMbrsr phuMc ky ‘afrsI’ hwQ hyTF krdy.sfnUM srvx isMG dy Kyz nfiekF nUM imlxdI kfhl, KuqKuqI qy iKwc huuMdI. AudoN ‘pRIqlVI’ pVHnf sfzI pihl huuMdI sI pr srvxisMG dI ilKq dI DUhvIN iKwc ny ‘afrsI’pihly nMbr `qy lY aFdI. iewk qrHF nflsrvx isMG pMjfbI vfrqk dy sulqfngurbKLsL isMG ‘pRIq lVI’ qoN vI bfjLI mfrigaf sI. AuhdI ilKq mYN cfhq nflAuzIkdf qy Auz ky pVHdf. gurbKLsL isMGpRIq-lVI jy AunHF idnF ivc myry ‘idmfgL’dy nyVy sI qF srvx isMG ‘idl’ dy nyVyho igaf.
srvx isMG dIaF Kyz ilKqF pVHIaFqF mYN vI jUVy ‘qy icwtf rumfl bMnHI imlKfisMG nfl sfho sfh dOVn lwgf, idE-kwd
prvIn kumfr ny hYmr qy izsk asmfnvwl AuCflI qF nfl hI mYN vI asmfn vwlAuCilaf. mihMdr igwl ihrnF vFg cuMgIaFBrdf qIhrI Cfl lfAuNdf idisaf qF myrykdm vI CflF lfAux lwgy. ipRQIpfl dIhfkI ny golF df ‘Tfh’ Pwtf KVkfieaf qFmYN afpxy guwt dI qfkq nUM cuMm ilaf.surjIq dIaF awKF dI gihr myrIaF awKF‘coN Jfkx lwgI. myry muwky ‘c muhMmd alIdy muwky dI qfkq Auslvwty lYx lwgI.dOVidaF mYN kfrl lUeIs nUM ipwCy Cwzxlwgf. myry aMdrlf ‘gvfcf iKzfrI’srvx isMG dIaF ilKqF ‘coN AuT KiVHaf.Aus dIaF ilKqF ny pfTk dy mnF AuqoNsvfh pfsy kIqI qy hryk bMdy dy mn aMdrDur hyTF ‘gvfcy iKzfrI’ dI DuKdI rUhivc mqfbIaF bfl idwqIaF. Auh anykFaDvfty rhy iKzfrIaF dIaF aiqRpq rIJFdf rwj ho inwbiVaf. Auh myry vrgy lwKFasPLl iKzfrIaF df pihlf sPLl KyzlyKk bx igaf.
srvx isMG pihly iPLkry qoN hI pVHnvfly nUM ikrpfl sfD vFg ‘guwt’ qoN aYsfPVdf ik pfTk iksy hor pfsy socx jFjfx dI qfkq gvf bihMdf. pihly pYryivc hI Auh klm dI iewko aVys nfliKzfrI bfry jfxkfrI df Biraf-Brfieafgwzf Aulwd suwtdf. ies gwzy qoN ‘borIaF’dI QF son-rMgy sLbdF dIaF mohrFizwgdIaF. Auhdy iPLkiraF dI ilsLk ivciKzfrI df mfx-mwqf afpf hwsdf-muskrfAuNdf sfzIaF awKF `coN lMG kysmUlcf sfzy mn-msqk ivc afxbihMdf. iKzfrIaF dIaF nfVIaF ivc dOVirhf grm KUn pfTkF dIaF rgLF ivcAubfly lYx lwgdf. Auh iKzfrI nfl juVysfry jIvn-vyrvy aijhI suhjIlI-jVqivc pysL krdf ik iKzfrI df ipCokV,AuhdI mfniskqf qy Auhdf ivhfr sijMdrUp ivc AuBr ky sfhmxy af jFdf. Auhinhfieq Aumdf kfrfgrI nfl sLbdF qyvfkF nUM sMjodf-bIVdf ik iKzfrI sfmrqwKijLMdgI qy Kyz dy mYdfn ivc kfrjsLIlhoieaf idsx lwgdf. jy tIm hfr jFdI qFAuh mYdfn ivc ZwTy, hfry, awQrU kyrdyiKzfrIaF df aijhf mfrimk idRsLibafndf ik ilKq pVHn qoN bfad vIpfTk Aus hfr df duwK, pIV qy nmosLIafpxy nfl nfl cuwkI iPrdf. Auhdy eysyilKx-aMdfjL nUM zf[ hirBjn isMG ny‘aQlYitk sLYlI’ ikhf sI.
srvx isMG dIaF ‘afrsI’ ivc CprhIaF pihlIaF rcnfvF hI mfAUNt-aYvrYstI bulMdI qoN boldIaF sn. Auskol sLbdF dy husn nUM pCfnx, qrqIbxqy ivAuNqx dI alokfrI smrwQf sI. Auhkivqf ilKx vFg `kwly `kwly sLbd dIcox krdf. ijvyN sUJvfn suinafrf CotIicmtI nfl ngIinaF nUM pUrI isafxp,kfrIgrI qy klfkfrI nfl jVdf hY, EvyNhI srvx isMG ienHF ‘ngIny sLbdF’ nUMvfkF ivc ies aMdfjL nfl joVdf-bIVdfik sLbdF dI ies suhjIlI jVq dy jlOa
ivcoN ijLMdgI df bhurMgf, bhu-arQI qybhu-pRBfvI husn Jlkfry mfrn lwgdf.sLbdF nfl Kyzx df Auh cYNpIan hoinwbiVaf. Auhdf idl krdf qF sLbdF ivcaijhy rMg Goldf ik pVHn vfly sfhmxysfkfr mUrqF pRqwK hox lwgdIaF. idlcfhuMdf qF sLbdF dI aYsI iPLlmI rIlclfAuNdf ik pfTk ‘drsLk’ bx ky rMg-rs BrI cwldI iPLlm df afnMd mfnxlwgdy. ieMj Auh ‘aQlYitk sLYlI’ dy nfl‘icqRfqmk sLYlI’, ‘idRsLfqmk sLYlI’ qy‘iPLlmFkx sLYlI’ df Ausqfd ho inwbiVaf.
‘awKF’ dI BuwK iqRpq krn leIhrIaF PLslF, iKVy-mihky PuwlF, JIlF-dirafvF dy pfxI dIaF ilsLkorF, asmfnivc AuzdIaF iqwqr-KMBIaF bdlIaF,
Buwjdy ryqy, AuzdI DUV, vrHdy mUslyDfrmINhF, isr `qy afey sUrj dI ilsLk qyzuwbdy sUrj dI lflI afid dy idRsL isrjky Auh afpxI rcnf ivc pRikrqI dfhusn pUry jlOa ivc idRsLtmfn kr idMdfhY. iKzfrIaF dy trYk sUtF dy rMg, DfrIaF,AunHF dy ipMzy qoN vihMdf muVHkf, mwQy dyvwt, awKF dI gihr, ijwq df KyVf qy hfrdI nmosLI, ipMizaF aqy pMzflF dy rMgpfTk nUM sfkfr idsx lf idMdf hY.
‘kMn-rs’ leI AuhdI vfrqk ivcikqy vMJlIaF, sfrMgIaF qy algoijLaFdIaF surF suxdIaF hn; ikqy ncfr dypYrF nfl bwJy GuMgrU Cxkdy hn; ikqyrxjIq isMG isDvF qy cMd isMG jMzI dIbulMd afvfjL ivc ‘jwg jMksLn rylF dfgwzI iek afvy iek jfvy’ dI AucI hyksuxfeI idMdI hY. jy suMGx-suafd nUM iqRpqkrn leI AuhdIaF ilKqF ivc qlLy jFdypkOiVaF, jlybIaF, pwq cVHn `qy afeyguV dI mihk, msflydfr qVky dI vfsLnf,
BwTI coN inkldI sONPIaf sLrfb dI ‘KLusLbo’nfsF ivc jlUx CyVdI hY qF nfl hI bwkrIdf duwD pf ky bxfeI kuVMGI cfh, BfPLFCwzdy grm qVkfey sfg ivc GuldImwKxI, kfVHnI ivc kVHdy duwD Auqy qrdIgyrUaf mlfeI df svfd vI jIB Auqy qYrnlwgdf hY.
ieh sB-kuJ krnf srvx isMG dIrcnf-jugq df ihwsf hY. Auh mnuwK dymn aMdr pey sQfeI BfvF nUM tuMbx dfhunr vI bfKLUbI jfxdf hY. sUKLm iksmdf hfs-ivaMg qy itwcr-ivnod AuhdIrcnf jugq df mIrI gux hY. Auh pfTk nUMkuqkuqfrIaF kwZI jFdf hY qy ijLMdgI dIiksy tyZ, nuks qy byqrqIbI dI suhjmeITukfeI vI krI jFdf hY. Aus dI ilKq
ivc aksr AuqsLfh, KyVy, hulfs aqyanMd df bolbflf huMdf hY, loV pYx ‘qyAuh awQrUaF df Cwtf vI dyeI jFdf hY prpfTk nUM awQrUaF ivc zuwbx nhIN idMdf.mfVIaF ijhIaF awKF iswlHIaF huMdIaF hnqF Auh iPr pfTk dI vwKI kuqkuqf idMdfhY. roNdy bMdy dy buwlHF ‘qy muV muskxI iKVAuTdI hY. AuhdI rcnf pVHidaF pfTk rMg,rs, gMD df svfd vI mfxdf hY; hwsdf-muskrfAuNdf vI hY; AuhdIaF awKF vIiBwjdIaF hn; muVHko-muVHkI vI huMdf hY;roh ivc vI afAuNdf hY, ijwq dy mMc ‘qyiKzfrI nfl Klo ky afnMdq vI huMdf hY,asPLl hox ‘qy inMmoJUx AudfsI ivc isrvI suwtdf hY qy ijLMdgI dy anykF vrqfiraFdI sihj smJ vI pRfpq krdf hY.
inscY hI srvx isMG df pMjfbIvfrqk dy Kyqr ivc ivlwKx sQfn hY.Auh pMjfbI ivc KyzF qy iKzfrIaF bfryilKx vflf pihlf, vwzf qy pRmfixk lyKkhY. Aus ny isrPL KyzF jF iKzfrIaF bfry
hI nhIN iliKaf, pMjfb df ipMz afpxysfry rMgF, surqIaF-ibrqIaF ivc AuTdf,jfgdf, aMgVfeIaF Brdf, hwsdf-Kyzdf,qrdf-zuwbdf, cVHdf-iqlkdf, Kloqf-qurdf, llkfry mfrdf qy BuwbIN roNdf idKfeIidMdf hY. awj qwk pMjfb dy ipMzF bfry sBqoN pRmfixk pusqk igafnI guridwq isMGdI ‘myrf ipMz’ igxI jFdI hY. guridwq isMGny pMjfb dy ipMz dI khfxI nUM ijwQy CwizafsI, srvx isMG ny ieh ‘dOV’ Aus qoNawgy sLurU kIqI hY. ‘ipMz dI swQ coN’, ‘bfqFvqn dIaF’ qy ‘PyrI vqnF dI’ pVH ky hIpqf lwgygf ik guridwq isMG qoN ‘bYtn’PV ky srvx isMG ny ‘afpxy ihwsy dIdOV’ ikMny qfx qy sLfn nfl dOV lfeI hY!
ipCly pMjfh-swT sflF ivc pMjfbdf ipMz ikvyN jIivaf, ivciraf qybdilaf, ies dI sB qoN vwzI JfkI srvxisMG dIaF ilKqF ivcoN hI imlygI. ienHFilKqF ivc bdl rhy pMjfb dI afqmf dybhu-rMgy Jlkfry idRsLtmfn huMdy hn.Auhny igafnI guridwq isMG dy bulMd JMzydy nfl afpxf JMzf vI brfbr gwz idwqf hY.jy ieh JMzf igafnI hurF dy JMzy qoN Aucf nhINqF Cotf qF iksy sUrq ivc vI nhIN.
myrf iDafn srvx isMG dIaF gfhy-b-gfhy ilKIaF cMd ku khfxIaF vwl vIjFdf hY. Auhny ilKIaF qF BfvyN Gwt hI,pr AunHF ivcoN Gwto Gwt awDIaF df kwd qFpMjfbI ivc ilKIaF geIaF ibhqrInkhfxIaF nfloN iksy qrHF vI Gwt nhIN.‘ncfr’ ijwQy dUhry mnuwKI ikrdfr dIsihj qy klfqmk awkfsI dI XfdgfrIqsvIr hY EQy pMjfb dy pyNzU siBafcfrnfl juVy pfqrF dy mnpRcfvy, mfhOl,mfniskqf df jIvMq icqr vI hY. ‘buwZf qybIj’ Aus isrVI, isdkI, sbr-sbUrIvfly sMGrsLsLIl pMjfbI dI sdf leIcyiqaF ivc vws jfx vflI klfmeIdfsqfn hY ijhVf hflfq awgy kdI vI hfrnhIN mMndf; jo bfr bfr izwg ky muV AuTdfhY qy hryk asfvIN qy axsuKfvIN siQqIivc nvIN lVfeI lVn leI iqafr rihMdfhY. ‘pMj ruipaF df Bfr’ khfxI mnuwKImn dI bhu-rMgqf, qrlqf qy qrMgqf dfidl nUM CUh jfx vflf aijhf sijMdibrqFq hY ik khfxI pVHidaF ibrqFqkfrqy bws dy zrfeIvr dy nfl pfTk dIaFawKF vI iswlHIaF ho jFdIaF hn.ibrqFqkfr afpxI gwl kih ky qyzrfeIvr bws ivc bih ky afp qF idRsLqoN alop ho jFdy hn pr jFdy jFdy afpxymn df sfrf Bfr pfTk dy mn `qy AulwdjFdy hn. mYN jd vI ies khfxI dy aMq nUMcyqy krdf hF qF Esy vyly dovF pfqrF dymn df Bfr myry mn `qy afx itkdf hY.ieMj hI ‘inDfnf sfD nhIN’ aqy ‘AuzdIDUV idsy’ khfxIaF df ijLkr kIqf jfskdf hY. ieh sqrF ilKidaF mYnUM afpvI sMg af rhI hY ik kuJ mhwqvpUrnkhfxI sMgRih sMpfdq krn smyN mYnUM ienHFkhfxIaF nUM AunHF sMgRihaF ivc sLfmlkrn df iKLafl ikAuN nf afieaf?
ies ivc ksUr myrf vI hY qy srvxisMG df vI. myrf ies krky ik mYN KyzlyKxI dy iskMdry-afjLm srvx isMG dyzlHkF mfrdy hIiraF jVy qfj vwl hI iewk-twk vyKI igaf; Aus dI sLihnsfLhI dy jlOany iksy hor pfsy njLr jfx hI nf idwqI.Auhdf ksUr ieh hY ik Auh afpxy afp
ipRM[ srvx isMG nUM prvfsI avfrzipRMsIpl srvx isMG pMjfbI df pihlf Kyz ilKfrI qF hY hI, ies Kyqr ivc Aus
dIaF bulMdIaF nUM vI koeI hor nhIN Coh sikaf. pMjfbI dy nfmI khfxIkfr virafmisMG sMDU ny ies lyK ivc ipRMsIpl srvx isMG dI pRiqBf nUM aijhy sLbdF df jwPfmfiraf hY ik iksy DfvI vFg pfTk nUM pfxy dy agly pfr Xfin ilKq dy aMq qk klfvyivcoN inklx hI nhIN idMdf. -sMpfdk
pMjfbI vfrqk df Aucf burj srvx isMG
virafm sMDUe-mail: [email protected]
(bfkI agly sPy `qy)
ipRM[ srvx isMG
srvx isMG dfpMjfbI vfrqk dy Kyqrivc ivlwKx sQfn hY.Auh pMjfbI ivc KyzFq y iKzfrIaF bfr yilKx vflf pihlf,vwzf qy pRmfixk lyKkhY. Aus ny isrPL KyzFjF iKzfrIaF bfry hInhIN iliKaf, pMjfbdf ipMz afpxy sfryr MgF, s urqIaF-ibrqIaF ivc AuTdf,jfgdf, aMgVfeIaFBrdf, hwsdf-Kyzdf,qrdf-zuwbdf, cVHdf-iqlkdf, Kloqf-qurdf, llkfry mfrdfqy BuwbIN roNdf idKfeIidMdf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (25)
nUM Kyz-lyKk vjoN sQfpq krn ivc ruwJigaf qy pYNdI swty ies KLyqr ivc bxIsrb pRvfinq srdfrI nfl eynf srUirafigaf ik bfkI dIaF sfihqk ivDfvF nUMAUN hI itwc smJx lwgf. Aus df kQn hY,“khfxIaF ilKI jFdf qF nf mYN iqMnF `chuMdf qy nf qyrHF c. KyzF qy iKzfrIaF bfryilKx `c mYN pihly nMbr `qy hF.”
Auhdy ies kQn bfry mYN isrPL eynIitwpxI krnI hY ik srvx isMG nflo nflkhfxIaF vI ilKI jFdf qF Auuh ‘iqMnF’ivc hr hflq ivc hI huMdf. ieh vI vwzIgwl nhIN ik khfxIkfr vI pihly nMbrdf hI bx jFdf qy hux qoN keI icr pihlFsfihq akfdmI df ienfm vI kuwt cuwkfhuMdf. AuhdI svYjIvnI qy sPLrnfmyN pVHky vyK lvo myry afKy dI sdfkq jfxjfvogy. ‘awKIN vyK nf rwjIaF’ sPLrnfmydf pMjfbI dy coxvyN sPLrnfimaF ivcijLkr kIqf jFdf hY. svY-jIvnI ‘hsMidaFKylMidaF’ df sLumfr vI pMjfbI dIaFpRmfixk qy Xfd-Xog svY-jIvnIaF ivckIqf jfvygf.
hfl dI GVI mYN lyKk srvx isMGbfry hI iliKaf hY, sohxy swjx srvx
‘bMdy’ bfry kdI Pyr gwlF krFgy. AuNj bMdydf hoxf, jIxf-QIxf Auhdf ivcfr qy ivhfrhI rcnf ivcoN sPLutq huMdf hY. Auh isrVHIqy isdkvfn hY. sihj aqy sMqulq hY. rINrIN krn vflf roNdU nhIN; hsMdVf-KylMdVfhY; ijLMdgI ijAUx aqy mfnx dy cfa nflglL-gLlL qwk zuwbf hoieaf ijLMdgI dfafsLk hY. sMsfr dy sfry suhwpx nUM iekovfr glvwkVI ivc lY lYx leI kfhlf.ieh sfrf kuJ AuhdI ilKq ivcoN vI zuwlHzuwlH pYNdf hY. sPLrnfmy ‘awKIN vyK nfrwjIaF’ df nfmkrn AuhdI jIvn nUM rwjrwj ky vyKx qy mfnx dI cfhq df hIpRgtfvf hY.
ipRM[ srvx isMG nUM prvfsI avfrz(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)
srvx isMG bVf DwkV-DfvI ilKfrI hY. mYN bVf jLorlfieaf ik Aus nUM iksy nf iksy pfisEN kfbU krF. guwtPVF qF qurq hujkf mfr ky Cuzf lYNdf hY, lwqF nUM jwPfmfrn pfvF qF ihrn vFg cuMgI Br ky myry AuqoN dI Cflmfr jFdf hY. kYNcI mfrF qF mYnUM kwuCV cuwkI lkIr twpjFdf hY. gwl kI; Auhdy ‘c jfn hI eynI hY, ijsm eIeynF iqlHkvF hY ik ijhVy vI aMg nUM hwQ pfvF Auh bdo-bdI hwQF ‘coN iqlHk ky inkl jFdf hY.
svY-jIvnI ‘hsMidaF KylMidaF’ dfisrlyK jIvn pRqI Auhdy hF-muKI rvweIeydI sLfhdI Brdf hY. AuhdI ilKq ivc ikDryvI byloVI AupBfvkqf df iljLiljLfpRdrsLn nhIN hoieaf, ikDry vI sMGxIAudfsI dy lMmy pRCfvyN nhIN idsdy. nf AuhijLMdgI ivc iksy nfl eIrKLf qy sfVfkrdf hY nf hI AuhdI ilKq ivc iksynfl vYr-Bfv dI humk afAuNdI hY. AuhqF KULbsUrq qy KLusLbUdfr iensfn hY. ieMjdI hI AuhdI ilKq hY. hr vyly mihkFvMzdI, AuqsLfh qy pRyrnf idMdI, izwigaFnUM AuTx qy qurn leI vMgfrdI qy sfrIdunIaF nUM afpxI ihwk aqy muhwbq dy jLor
rfjpUq afpxy rfjy-rfxIaF dyieiqhfs ivc vfpry jOhrF df bhuq PKLrkrdy hn. mwDkfl ivc rfjpUqfny dyrfjpUq rfijaF ivc iek pRQf sI ik jdAunHF nUM XuD dOrfn hfr XkInI ho jFdI,AunHF dIaF rfxIaF, hor aOrqF aqy keIhflqF ivc bwcy vI afqmdfh kr lYNdy.aijhf Auh pkVy jfx qoN bcx aqy afpxysqIqv dI rfKI leI krdIaF sn. iesafp shyVI mOq nUM jOhr afiKaf jFdf hY.ieh rsm sqI ijhI hI sI qy mksd vIlgBg Auho. ikly nUM bcfAuNdy rfjpUqsYinkF nUM jd hfr idsx lgdI qF AuhafKrI vfr iek jLor df hwlf boldy. jyafpxy Xqn ivc sPl nf ho skdy qFikly dIaF sfrIaF aOrqF afqmdfh krlYNdIaF. Auh afpxy ivafh vfly kwpVypihn lYNdIaF aqy afpxy bwicaF nUM afpxIgodI ivc lY ky iek bldI hoeI smUhkicqf ivc kuwd pYNdIaF. afpxI vIrqf dIinsLfnI vjoN Auh afpxy swjy pMjy dfinsLfn iewk imwtI dI kMD qy lf idMdIaFsn. ieh afqmdfh rfq vyly vydF dy mMqrFnfl huMdf sI.
rfjsQfn dy lok gIqF ivc iesvIrqf df BrpUr ijLkr afAuNdf hY. iesqrHF AunHF df srIr dusLmx dy hmly qoNaxlwg qy suwcf rihMdf sI. ihMdU Drmanusfr agnI pivqrqf aqy afqm-mukqI df duafr hY. dunIaF Br ivc Gorsmfjk ibpqf dI sB qoN vD srIrk qymfnisk hfnI aOrqF qy bwicaF dI hI huMdIhY.
icqOV dy ikly ivc hoey iqMn jOhrbhuq AuGy hn. 1303 ivc idwlI dy sulqfnalfAudIn iKljI ny icqOV df iklf Gyrilaf. kihMdy hn, guhIilaF ny bhuqbhfdrI nfl ikly dI rwiKaf kIqI praMq hfr gey. ies ivc rfxI pdmxI dIagvfeI ivc jOhr kIqf igaf ijs ivcdMd-kQf anusfr 16000 rmxIaF sqIhoeIaF. rfxf sFgf dI mOq ipCoN myvfV dfrfj Aus dI ivDvf rfxI krnvqI nysMBfilaf. ies dOrfn gujrfq dy rfjybhfdr sLfh ny hwlf bol idwqf. dMd kQfanusfr rfxI ny mugl rfjy hmfXUM qoNshfieqf mMgI pr bhuq dyrI ho cuwkI sI.bhfdr sLfh ny iklf qihs-nihs kridwqf. rfxI krnvqI dI agvfeI ivc dUjfvwzf jOhr vfpiraf. icqOV df qIjf vwzfjOhr 22-23 PrvrI dI rfq nUM hoieaf,
ies vfrI mugl bfdsLfh akbr dIaFPOjF dy hmly kfrn.
abul PjLl anusfr ies jOhr ivc300 aOrqF ny afqmdfh kIqf. ienHF ivc9 rfxIaF, pMj sLihjLfdIaF, AunHF dIaFDIaF, do duwD cuMGdy bfl qy Aus vkqhfjLr hor srdfrF dIaF suafxIaF sLfmlsn.
awj jOhr nUM crcf df ivsLf bxfeyjfx df Kfs sbwb hY. ipCly idnIN mYNpMjfbI lyKk qy aflock jlOr isMG KIvfdf iek lyK pVH irhf sF, “jMgI muhfvry
qy khfvqF”. ies ivc ‘jOhr ivKfAuxf’muhfvry bfry myry iKafl ivc glq qrHFivafiKaf kIqI geI hY. lyKk anusfr“rfxIaF, dfsIaF, qy nOjvfn lVkIaFvloN pq bcfAux vflI rIq nUM ‘jOhrivKfAuxf’ df nF idwqf igaf hY pr bfadivc smF pf ky ies muhfvry df arQbdl ky bhfdrI ivKfAuxf bx igaf ijvyNawj klH asIN vrqdy hF.”
myry igafn anusfr aOrqF vloN pqbcfAux vflI rIq dy pRsMg ivc kdy vI‘jOhr ivKfAuxf’ muhfvry dI vrqoN nhINhoeI blik ies leI ‘jOhr krnf’ ijhIAukqI dI vrqoN hI kIqI jFdI hY. drasljOhr nF dy do hmnfm sLbd hn. aOrqF
vloN afqmdfh dy pRsMg ivc vrqy jFdysLbd jOhr dI do qrHF ivAuqpqI kIqI jFdIhY. iek anusfr ieh bixaf hY jIv+hrqoN. ieQy jIv qoN Bfv mnuwK dy aMdrlIjIv afqmf jF jfn hY qy hr qoN Bfv hYnfs krnf jF Kqm krnf. jIv bfry vwKrflyK iliKaf jf cuwkf hY. hr sLbd df DfqU‘hRI’ hY ijs ivc lY jfxf, curfAuxf, imtjfxf afid dy Bfv hn. ihry df arQ huMdfhY, imtfey, “koit ibGn ihry iKn mfih”(gurU arjn dyv) arQfq kroVF rukfvtFpl ivc imt jFdIaF hn. “ijs pyKq
iklivK ihrih” (gurU arjn dyv); “keIjnm grB ihir Kiraf” (gurU arjndyv). ‘sIqf hrn’ aqy ‘cIr hrn’ sLbdjuwtF ivc afieaf ieh sLbd sB nypiVHaf-suixaf hovygf. sIqf hrn ivcrfvx vloN sIqf nUM cuwk iljfx qoN Bfv hYaqy cIr hrn ivc dropdI dy kwpVy lihjfx qoN.
trnr anusfr ieh ‘jOhr’ bixafhY ‘jqu+Gr’ qoN. ieQy ‘jqu’ df arQ lfKjF ies qoN AuqpMn rfl jF gUMd vI hY.jquGr ijs nUM sMsikRq ivc ‘jqu-gRihm’ikhf jFdf hY, df arQ hoieaf lfK aqyhor jlxsLIl pdfrQF nfl ilipaf Gr.mhfBfrq ivc ies sLbd df ijLkr afieaf
hY. durXoDn dy kihx qy purocn ny suwqypey pFzvF nUM jlfAux leI aijhf Grbxfieaf sI pr pFzvF nUM ies df pqflwg igaf qF AunHF iek surMg puwt leI.iPr pMj puwqrF vflI iek sLUdr aOrq nUMsLrfb iplf ky purocn aqy bwicaF smyqGr jlf ky mfr idwqf qy afp surMg qoNbfhr af gey. jOhr dI ikiraf ies nflimldI-juldI hY qy sMBv hY, jquGr qoNhI ivgVdf-ivgVdf jOhr sLbd bx igafhovy. mYnUM ieh ivAuqpqI vDyry qfrikklgdI hY.
‘jOhr idKfAuxf’ muhfvry ivcafieaf jOhr PfrsI asly df hY qy iesdf Aupr vrixq jOhr nfl koeI sbMDnhIN. ieh jOhr muZly qOr qy PfrsI sLbdhY qy ies ivc ies df pihlf rUp sIgOhr. arbI ivc af ky ies df rUphoieaf jOhr ikAuNik arbI ivc ‘g’ DunInhIN sI huMdI. ieh gOhr muV PfrsI ivcjOhr dy rUp ivc af igaf qy sfzIaFBfsLfvF ivc vI ies df rUp jOhr hI hY.
PfrsI ivc ies df gOhr rUp vIimldf hY. donoN sLbdF dy lgBg ieko arQhI hn Xfin kImqI pwQr, rqn, moqI;iksy cIjL df sfr, qwq, aslf, gux, KUbI;qlvfr afid dI cmk jo ies dy vDIafhox dI sUck hY, “vfrs Èfh jF ËOk dIlwgI gwdI, jOhr inkly asl qlvfr dyny.”
iDafn nfl dyKIey qF sB arQF dfafps ivc qfrikk joV hY. ies ivc muKBfv cmk afid dy idKfeI idMdy hn. rqn,moqI jF hor kImqI pwQr cmkdfr hIhuMdy hn. cmk iksy vI vsqU dy vDIafaqy mOilk hox df sbUq hY ies leI iesivc qwq, sfr, aslf gux afid dy Bfvsmf gey. jdoN asIN kihMdy hF ik Auh qFhIrf hY qF ies df Bfv huMdf hY ik AuhhIry dI qrHF guxvfn, afBf vflf hY. hIrydf muK gux ies dI cmk hI hY.
gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc kuJ iek vfrIgAuhr sLbd afieaf hY pr ieQy ies dfBfv gihrf, gMBIr hY, ies df crcf aDIn‘gOhr’ nfl koeI sbMD nhIN. hF, mhfnkosL ivc ies nUM iek do QFvF `qy moqIafid arQF ivc drsfieaf igaf hY ijvyN,“gur gAuhr drIafAu” df arQ kIqfigaf hY, “siqgurU moqIaF df nd hY.”myrI smJ anusfr ieQy Bfv ‘siqgurUgMBIr hY’ hoxf cfhIdf hY. ieQy af ky hI
asIN ‘jOhr idKfAuxf’ muhfvry dy arQsmJ skdy hF. ies ivc muZlf Bfv hY,afpxy aMdrUnI gux pRgt krny, afpxfaslf idKfAuxf ijvyN ‘iswKF ny amrIkIafjLfdI dy smfgmF ivc gqky dy jOhridKfey.’
jOhr KulHxf jF KolHxf df arQ idMdfhY, aMdrUnI gux pRgt hoxy jF krny. awTvINjmfq ivc mYnUM BOiqk-ivigafn df iekpd ‘jOhr AuzfAuxf’ bVf ajIb ijhflgdf sI. drasl ieh aMgryjLI trmsublime df AurdU/PfrsI anuvfd hY jopMjfbI ivc apnf ilaf igaf. jOhrAuzfAuxf huMdf hY, iksy Tos vsqU nUM grmkrky qrl avsQf ivc iljfey ibnFvfsLpF ivc bdlnf. ihkmq ivc ies ZMgnfl dvfeIaF bxfeIaF jFdIaF hn; qdyqF ‘mhfn kosL’ ivc jOhr df iek arQies qrHF idwqf igaf hY, “aFc nfl AuzfeIdvf df sfr.” PfrsI ivc ‘jOhrI qmr’iemlI dy sq (glq qOr `qy tftrI) nUMafiKaf jFdf hY. ies qrHF bxfeIaF keIdvfeIaF dy nFvF ivc jOhr sLbd afAuNdfhY.
jOhr qoN hI jOhrI sLbd bixafarQfq hIry jvfhrF df pfrKU. ‘nfnkpRkfsL’ ivc iek cOpeI hY,
vychu jfie qhF iehu lflfsuniq sRon gmno qqkflfjfie jOhrI ko idKrfXoqInqFbRpx shnfXokeI sLihrF ivc jOhrI bfjLfr huMdy
hn. jOhr df bhuvcn hY jvfhr pr asINies nUM iekvcn vjoN hI lYNdy hF, “miqivic rqn jvfhr mfixk jy iek gur kIisK suxI” (gurU nfnk dyv). ies bhuvcndf hor bhuvcn bxf ilaf igaf hY,jvfhrfq. ivakqI nFvF ivc vI ies dIvrqoN huMdI hY ijvyN jvfhr lfl.
bljIq bfsI
Pon: 734-259-9353
sLbdJroKf
jOhr idKfAuxfjOhr idKfAuxf
`qy PLiqh kr lYx leI hONslf idMdI hoeI.srvx isMG rOsLnI df afsLk hY,
kflKL df vxjfrf nhIN. Auh klm dIbursL-Cuh nfl mnF nUM lbyVn vflf nhINsgoN mnF dI mYlL Dox vflf lyKk hY.‘bImfr’ idRsLtI dI QF Aus ny ‘ishqmMd’njLr nfl jIvn nUM vyiKaf hY. srvxisMG ‘kfg’ nhIN ‘hMs’ hY. AuhdI hMs-buwD moqIaF dI muqlfsLI hY.
gfrgI dI vfrqk qoN pRBfvq ho kyvI Auh gfrgI qoN ikqy vwKrf aqy ivwQ ‘qyKloqf asmfnI isKLrF Cuh irhf hY; lfhOrdy Aucy burj vFg; ijs dy hyToN isrjxf dyBr-vihMdy diraf vgdy hn, ijnHF df pfxIrUhF nUM isMjdf, mnF dIaF hirafvlF nUMhor hrIaF krdf, afsF-AumIdF dy bUitaFnUM nvyN-nvyN PLl-Puwl lfAuNdf, ijLMdgI dIPLsl nUM lihlhfAux lf idMdf hY.
ikhf jFdf hY ik kfm aqy kruxf dfibafn aqy vrxn iksy vI ilKq nUM sBqoN vwD pVHn-Xog bnfAux dI ZukvIN jugqhY. pr ieh srvx isMG dI ilKq dfkmfl hI hY ik Auhny afpxI rcnf ivcienHF sMdF dI vrqoN qoN bgLYr hI lt ltbldy jlOa vflI aijhI sohxI qy suhMZxIvfrqk isrjI hY ik pVHnXogqf df iewknvF qy inafrf imafr sQfpq kr idwqfhY. ieh imafr hornF lyKkF leI vI vMgfrhY. sfzI qmMnf hY ik koeI sUrmf rcnfkfr
afvy qy srvx isMG dy mYdfn ivc rwKy‘pfnF dy bIVy’ nUM cuwkx df sfhs kry!
srvx isMG bVf DwkV-DfvI ilKfrIhY. mYN bVf jLor lfieaf ik Aus nUM iksynf iksy pfisEN kfbU krF. guwt PVF qFqurq hujkf mfr ky Cuzf lYNdf hY, lwqF nUMjwPf mfrn pfvF qF ihrn vFg cuMgI Brky myry AuqoN dI Cfl mfr jFdf hY. kYNcImfrF qF mYnUM kwuCV cuwkI lkIr twp jFdfhY. gwl kI; Auhdy ‘c jfn hI eynI hY,ijsm eI eynF iqlHkvF hY ik ijhVy vIaMg nUM hwQ pfvF Auh bdo-bdI hwQF ‘coNiqlHk ky inkl jFdf hY.
hfr ky mYN soicaf ik Auh ‘kwly nfl‘kwly dI ‘kbwzI’ ivc qF myry kfbU nhINaf skxf ikAuN nf AusnUM ‘sFJf jwPf’lfieaf jfvy. pr swcI gwl hY ik kfbUAuh sfzI sFJI tIm qoN vI nhIN afieaf.ibnF ipMzy nUM imwtI lvfieaF Auh sfQoNCuwt ky hMidaF dy pfr Kloqf, ipwCy muV kysfzy vwl ivMhdf iKV iKV hwsI jFdf hY qybFh AucI krky sfnUM vMgfr irhf hY.
koeI gwl nhIN Bfa srvx isaHF!sfnUM qyry qoN hfr jfx dI koeI nmosLI nhIN.ies hfr ivc hI ijwq df aslI svfd hY.qUM ilKx dy mYdfn ivc eydF hI mwlF mfrdfrhu. ijwqF ijwqdf rhu! sfzIaF duafvF qyrynfl ny!!
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (26)
“afE mIaFvflI, mIaFvflIvfilE!”
“[[[ cwlo Ausqfd jI.” bws Auhƒlfh ky clI geI. Auh iek pl leI rukky nvyN mfhOl dI KuÈbU mihsUs krdfirhf. Auh iekwlf hI bws ivcoN AuqirafsI. ieh gwl Auhdy leI qswlI vflI sI.cfry pfisaF qoN ivsfK dI Duwp ny Aus dfsvfgq kIqf. sVk qoN kuJ Pfsly Auqyiek JONpVy ivc KfsI rOxk sI. imwtI nflilwpy hoey Aucy cuwlHy Auqy duwD df pqIlfrwiKaf hoieaf sI. kol hI Qfl ivc cInIdIaF DoqIaF hoeIaF ipaflIaF rwKIaFhoeIaF sn. ÈIÈy dy mrqbfn ivc cfh
nfl Kfx leI rs rwKy hoey sn. ieh Qldy hotl df kfAUNtr aqy ikcn sI. Ausdy ipwCy hmfcf (vwzI Kwt) rwiKaf hoieafsI ijs Auqy iek afdmI lyitaf hoieafhuwkf pI irhf sI. gfhk ƒ afAuNdf dyKAuh iswDf ho ky bih igaf aqy pqIly Qwlyawg TIk krn lwgf.
“ieh kwlH df ey.” gfhk ƒ aÉbfrpltidaF vyK ky Auh kihx lwgf.
ÉYr, ies dy bfvjUd Aus ny cfh dfafrzr dy idwqf.
“sfeIN, cfh dI pwqI qF Kqm ho cuwkIey. dupihr dI bws rfhIN af jfvygI, lwsIbxf idaF?”
“nhIN.”Aus ny jyb ivcoN pYWnisl nfl bixaf
nkÈf kwZ ky vyiKaf qy rfh puwiCaf- “pRIqvflf?”
“sfeIN, ivco-ivc vflf rsqf lEgyqF Buwl jfEgy. cMgf ey, jy nihr dI ptVIPV lE. ahu sfhmxy tfhlI dy drÉq,nihr dy kMZy kMZy lwgy hoey hn.”
Aus ny bRIPkys cuwikaf. Aucy nIvyNtwpy Xfd afAuNdy cly gey. Auh jfx-buwJky mtk mtk ky qurdf igaf. QoVHI dyripCoN, ipwCy muV ky vyKx qy qswlI krlYx dI afdq vI pUrI krdf igaf, prsB qoN vwD qswlI vflI gwl ieh sI ikAuh bws qoN iekwlf hI Auqiraf sI. iehqF ies mulk dI ieMtYlIjYNs df hfl ey
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (27)
kYnyzf vwsdf nOjvfn hrpRIq syKf buinafdI rUp ivc khfxIkfr hY. Auhdy do khfxI sMgRih‘bI jI muskrf pey’ aqy ‘bfrF bUhy’ Cp cuwky hn. ienHF khfxIaF ivc kYnyzIan smfj aMdrjUJ rhy ijAuiVaF df iËkr hY. afpxIaF rcnfvF ivc Auh pfqrF dI mfniskqf nMU pVHdf,afly-duafly df ibrqFq bMnHdf hY. ‘tYksInfmf’ AuhdI invyklI rcnf hY ijs ivc Auhny tYksIclfAux vfilaF dy ikwqy aqy mnF aMdr BrvIN JfqI mfrI hY. ies ivcoN khfxI vrgf rs vI zuwlHzuwlH pYNdf hY. afpxy pfTkF leI ieh rcnf lVIvfr CfpI jf rhI hY. –sMpfdk
arlI brz stYNz ‘qy phuMicaf qFDOÜf sfhb dI tYksI pihlf nMbr leImUhry KVHI sI. ‘cwl, tfeIm CyqI lMGjfAU’, mYN soicaf. kMm bhuq mMdf sI.ryzIE izspYc dI ieh mOj sI ik mMdykMm vfly idn gwlF mfr ky tfeIm sOKflMG jFdf. pqf huMdf sI ik ikhVI tYksIdf Ëon ivc ikhVf nMbr hY aqy stYNz ‘qymUhry KVHI tYksI qoN ipwCoN hI itRwp imlygf,ies kr ky ipClIaF tYksIaF vflymUhrlI tYksI ivc jf bYTdy. hux kMmkMipAUtr izspYc ‘qy ho igaf hY. nvyNËon aqy nvyN stYNz bx gey hn. afpxIafpxI tYksI ivc bYT ky AuzIk krnIpYNdI hY. KYr, mYN afpxI tYksI ivcoN inklky DOÜf sfhb dI tYksI df mgrlfdrvfËf KolH ky ivc bYTdy ny “mfrHfj,DOÜf sfhb” ikhf. awigAuN DOÜf sfhb nyvI afpxy jfxy-pCfxy aMdfË ivc dohyN hwQmwQy qoN QoVHf Aupr joV ky GroVvIN afvfËivc ikhf, “mfrHfj, lKfrI sfhb.”
asl ivc ‘DOÜf sfhb’ AunHF dfaslI nF nhIN sI. ieh AunHF dI pCfxsI. qy ieh awl vI AunHF dI Aus mOky peIsI jd Auh myry nfl gwlbfq kr rhysn. mYN ikqy ienHF nMU keI tYksI vfilaFdy bYiTaF ‘aMkl jI’ afK idwqf. mYN bfeI-qyeI sfl df sI qy ienHF dI Aumr mYnMUpMjfhF dy gyV `c lwgI. ieh mYN ieMzo-kYnyzIan irvfj muqfibk hI ikhf sI,pr ieh sMboDn suxidaF hI Auh BVk kyboly, “gwl sux E muMizaf, muV ky nfmYnMU aMkl-AUNkl khIN. aYvyN myrI koeI‘awl’ puafeyNgf, hux qfeIN bcy hoey aF.nfly mYN ikDroN qYnMU aMkl lwgdYN? idsdfkoeI DOÜf?” mYN qF ienHF dy bolx dy aMdfËqoN sihm ijhf igaf, pr nfl bYiTaF coNiksy ny ikhf, “DOÜf qyry ikwQoN idsU? mUMhisr qF jvF rgV ky rwKdYN.”
“ijwQoN rgV ky nHIN rwKdf, AuQoN idKfidMnY”, ienHF dy ieh kihx sfr hI hfsVmwc geI. ies qrHF ienHF df nF aMkl qFnf ipaf pr ‘DOÜf sfhb’ ËrUr pY igaf.
sbwb nfl myrf nF ‘lKfrI’ vI DOÜfsfhb dI bdOlq hI ipaf sI. DOÜf sfhbkol cfr tYksIaF sn. iek tYksI mYNhr sinwcrvfr nMU clfAuNdf sI. iesy qrHFiek idn asIN iksy stYNz `qy bYTy sI.
DOÜf sfhb mYnMU kihx lwgy, “ikEN beImuMizaf, kwlH nMU tYksI clf lvIN. sMzyafÜf zrYvr sfÜf CuwtI kr igaf.”
“sMzy qF mYN CuwtI krdf huMnYN.”“muMzf-KuMzYN, aYs Aumr c nHIN CuwtIaF
krIdIaF huMdIaF. kI krdf huMnYN sfrf idnGry?”
“CuwtI mnfeIdI aY, pVH-ilK leIdYkuC.” sux ky DOÜf sfhb pl Br leIiek twk myry vwl ies qrHF vyKdy rhyijvyN AunHF nMU myrI gwl df XkIn nf
afieaf hovy. iPr boly, “afh ijhVIaFkdy kdy aKbfr c qyrIaF GfxIaF jIaFCpdIaF huMdIaYN, ieh ilKdf huMnYN?”
“hF.”“kuC idMdy-lYNdy vI af Eh qYnMU?”“dyxf kI aY?”“Pyr?”
“bws cMgf lwgdY ilK ky.” ieh suxky DOÜf sfhb joLr nfl hwsy. iPr boly,“aKy cMgf lwgdY, Eh gurUaf[[[.” afKky DOÜf sfhb iPr hws pey. AunHF vwl vyKky hor bYTy bMdy vI hws pey. kuJ dyr bfadDOÜf sfhb gMBIr afvfË ivc boly, “bMdfbx ky kMm kiraf kr. ienHF GfxIaF-GUxIaF ny kuC nHIN dyxf qYnMU, lKfrIsfhb.” qy myrf nF ‘lKfrI sfhb’ pYigaf. keI jfVH Guwt ky afKdy aqy keIsMG GroV ky, ijvyN huxy huxy DOÜf sfhb
ny ikhf sI.“ikvyN, awj kMm bVf sloa kIqY?”
mYN svfr ky bYTdy ny ikhf.“jvF BwTf bihMdf jFdY idno-idn
ibjns vflf. jdoN dy af bUJy afAux lwgyaf nf ieMzIaf qoN, kMm afÜf byVf grkkr ky rwK’qf. iek sfÜf hor afieaY
nvF.”“ikhVf?”“hYgf iek ikÈqf mwl.”“ieh ikhVf hoieaf?”“mHInf ku hoieaY nvF tYksI clfAux
lwgY. sfly ny nf kdy gwzI vYikAUm krnI,nf kuC hor. gory ikAuN lYx beI tYksIaF,jdoN ivc bYTo sflf muÈk mfrdY. idnF cieMjx bTf ky rwK’qf.”
“kIhdy afÜI tYksI clfAuNdf sI?”“GoVy dI.”“EhI aY nf GoVf ijhVf kihMdy GoVy
aFgU tpUsI mfr ky iek Ëon `coN dUjy Ëon`c jfx nMU imMt eI lfAuNdY. blUa sYvnaflf?”
“hor ikhVf. eysy kr ky qYnMU kihMnYbeI pwkI clfAux lwg jf, sfiraF nMU jfnxlwg pvyNgf.” DOÜf sfhb mYnMU keI vfrafK cuwky sn ik mYN mÈIn Èfp `coN kMmCwz ky Puwl-tfeIm tYksI clfAux lwgjfvF, pr mYN tYksI clfAux dy kMm nMUsinwcrvfr qwk hI sImq rwKxf cfhuMdfsI. ies kr ky pihlF vFg hI mYN gwl nMUhor pfsy pfAux leI puwC ilaf, “ikvyNieMjx bTf’qf Ehny?”
“qyl nHIN sI cYk krdf. ibnF qyl qoNhI dwbI iPrdf irhf. jdoN GoVy ny puwiCaf,beI qyl kfhqoN nHIN sI cYk krdf qFawigAuN kihMdf, beI ikÈqI jHI df sfeInqF afieaf nHIN, mYN ikhf TIk eI hoAU.”
“ikhVI ikÈqI?”“EhI Xfr ijhVf ieMjx-afiel dy
Gty qoN sfeIn ijhf nHIN afAuNdf huMdf.”
“E awCf awCf[[[qF hI qusIN AuhnMUikÈqf mwl ikhf sI”, mYN hws ky ikhf.
“qYnMU afAuNdY hfsf, GoVy nMU puwC kyvyK, jIhnMU Quwk lwgY. huxy qyry mUhry mUhryroNdf igaY.”
asIN ies qrHF dIaF gwlF kr hIrhy sI ik izspYc ryzIE ‘qy iksyzrfeIvr dI cIkvIN ijhI afvfË suxfeIidwqI. asIN gwlF krnIaF rok ky ryzIEsuxn lwgy. zrfeIvr afK irhf sI, “mfeItfier pMcr, afeI aYm afn ptrOl pMp,no sitwpnI aYNz tfierpfnf ien izwkI[[[.
asIN dovyN hws pey. mYnMU ieMzIaf qoNafey nMU hfly QoVHf smF hoieaf hox kr kyieh nF Epry qF lwgy, pr bhuqy nf. ieQytfier pYNcr dI QF PlYt tfier afKdyhn, pYtrOl pMp dI QF gYs styÈn lPLËvrqdy hn, tfierpfnf nMU rYNc afiKafjFdf hY qy izwkI nMU trMk. zrfeIvr vwloNpMjfbI lihjyL ivc Got Got ky bolI jFdIaMgryËI sux ky DOÜf sfhb df hfsf rukx‘c nf afvy. iPr AunHF afpxf hfsf rokky ikhf, “ieh qF swjrf eI jHfj ‘coNAuqiraY”, qy Auh iPr hws pey qy mYN vI.asIN ies qrHF hws hI rhy sI ik ryzIE‘qy iek hor zrfeIvr dI afvfË suxfeIidwqI. Auh izspYcr qoN puwC irhf sI,“plIË, afsk imstr ‘tfierpfnf’ dYtvyar abfAUt hI ieË. so afeI kYn hYlpihm.”
“lY iek hor zrfeIvr dI pCfx bxgeI. cwl, cyqy rwKxf sOKf rhU. aYnIKlkq dy nF ikhVf cyqy rwKxy afsfnhuMdy aY. ‘tfierpfnf’ afK ky DOÜf sfhbiPr hws pey qy mYN vI.
(cldf)
DOÜf sfhbhrpRIq isMG syKf
Pon: 778-231-1189e-mail: [email protected]
11111
kol ikqfbF cMgIaF rhIaF hn[[[ qy iehmyry noits.” hsnI afpxI soc ivc iPwkfpY cuwkf sI. Auh gozy Aucy kr ky afpxIsPYd TozI dy Qwly afpxIaF gorIaFgorIaF AuNglF ieMj rwK ky bYTI sI ijvyNAus dI Èigrd hovy.
“hux ieh TIk ey ims rwËI[[[.” AuhnhuMaF nfl afpxy pYr Kurk irhf sI.
“kOx kih skdf hY ik qusIN lIzrho, Kqrnfk ho aqy quhfzIaF PfeIlF vIhn. ikqfb qF quhfzI mYN ilKFgI, afpxIqy quhfzI iekwTI[[[ Ërf ivhlI ho ky.”
“hYN? ivhlI hox dI AuzIk[[[ iPrpY igaf bËurgI df dOrf[[[.” pr Auh pIigaf[[[ qy Aus ny ikqfbF KolH ky vrkypltxy ÈuurU kr idwqy.
Aus idn Auh pyVy bxf rhI sI. AuhcuwlHy kol Aus dy sfhmxy sbËI kwtx leIaf bYTf. rwËI awKF JpkfAuNdI rhI aqyjldI jldI rotIaF pkfAuNdI rhI[[[.
“kOx kihMdf hY qusIN isafsqdfnho[[[ aijhIaF cmkdIaF hoeIaF quhfzIaFawKF hn. hoTF ƒ suMgyVidaF hoieaF bhuqkwcI ho geI lwgdI ho[[[ iQMdIaF bFhFvflIaF quhfzIaF kmIËF ieQoN sfhmixAuNGs Gs ky Pt jFdIaF hoxgIaF, prqusIN ho bhuq vwzy. asIN quhfƒ slfm krdy
hF. vwzI bIbI. qusIN ieDr hI vyKdyrihxf.” Aus ny afpxf dupwtf Ërf Jukfilaf.
“qusIN sbËI dI QF hwQ kwt bYTogy[[[hux kMm nf krn df quhfzf mUz bxdf jfirhf ey idn bidn[[[ qusIN hwQ kwtxfafpxy[[[ bhuq QoVH-idly huMdy ho aMdroN.”
“bws iek gwl bfkI rih geI ey ikafpxy ihwsy df kMm mYN vI kr afieaf hFpfrtnr, qy qusIN vI afpxy leI kfPI nFpYdf kr cuwkI ho[[[ afE hux hwQ kwtIey.”
aMdroN ikMny nIc huMdy ho qusIN lok[[[jI hF, lok kihxgy bVI sMGxI byrI sIAuh. iek KUbsUrq ijhf pOdf ijhƒ CFQwly sukf idwqf igaf hY. kMDfrI anfrdf[[[ CF mfr geI sI Auhƒ[[[ nf asINsMGxI byrI, nf asIN TMZI CF.”
“hUM.”Aus df ichrf pIlf pY igaf.“DUMaF.” Auhƒ awKF JpkxIaF pY
geIaF.“aYN, DUMaF qF nhIN asl ivc buwly
AuTy hn, hvf ju dy idwqI hY mYN[[[ huxAuhI syk mihsUs kIqf jf irhf ey nf.”Auh cuwp-cfp muskrfAuNdf irhf.
“PYËo, afE bMno rotIaF pkf lY[[[af jf CyqI. QF mYN Do lYNdI hF.” PYËo rotIaFpkfAux af bYTI. hsnI ny iekdm rotIcuwkI aqy cfr grfhIaF mUMh ivc pf
leIaF.“hfey, BfWjI qF bx lYx idE.” PYËo
ny rotIaF vflI cMgyr srkf leI, pr Auhgrm grm grfhIaF kfrn hwÌ hwÌ krdfhoieaf awzy ‘qy jfx leI GroN inkl igaf.Auh nIvIN pfeI QF DoNdI rhI, Auh igafaqy hr roË dy mukfbly CyqI vfps afigaf. Aus ny aÉbfr bgl ivc dbfrwiKaf sI. Aus ny afAuNidaF hI afpxIaFcIËF bRIÌkys ivc pfAuxIaF ÈurU kridwqIaF.
“kI ho igaf ey?”“ims rwËI! AunHF ny aÉbfr ivc myrI
qsvIr vI Cfp idwqI ey[[[ hux ieQoNinklxf ËrUrI ho igaf hY.”
“qsvIr Cp jfvy qF Cupxf ËrUrIvI huMdf ey pfgl, nf ik ikqy bfhrinklxf.”
Auh Aus vwl vyK ky lfl pIlf hoigaf.
“hux nf jfxf, kfÌI dyr ho geI ey.qusIN lok sfry hI ieho ijhy hI huMdy ho.”
“nhIN, hux kuJ nhIN krnf peygf.”rwËI ny aÉbfr Aus dy hwQF ivcoN lY
ilaf, “iehƒ qurq sfV idE, huxy.”“ikAuNik aÉbfr dI iesy kfpI ivc
qsvIr CpI hY?” Auh hwsx lwgI. PYËosON rhI sI.
“Auhƒ ipafr kih dyxf.” Auh hOlIijhI cwl ipaf.
rwËI ny ikhVf ipwCy ipwCy afAuxf ey,ieh soc ky Auh qyË qyË kdm puwtdf
hoieaf cwl ipaf.Aus ny GwlU PkIr qoN pfxI pIqf.
GwlU PkIr ny Auhƒ AulFBf idwqf. aglyidn dovyN BYxF ieko mMjI ‘qy iekwlIaFbYTIaF sn. PYËo ny hmyÈf vFg afpxIBYx qoN nOjvfn muitafrF vflIaF jËbfqIgwlF suxn leI gwl CyVn dI vfr vfrkoiÈÈ kIqI.
ieh Aus df qjrbf sI ik jdoN AusdI BYx dIaF plkF iBwjIaF hoeIaF huMdIaFaqy Auh Audfs huMdI, qF Aus vyly Aus dIaijhI koiÈÈ kfmXfb ho jFdI.
“hF[[[ ieh dws PYËo, mYƒ Auh ieknËfrf bhuq cMgf lwgdf ey[[[! kdy qUM iksyrylvy styÈn ‘qy geI eyN?[[[ Ql df koeIsuMnsfn styÈn, afbfdI qoN ht ky, ijQygihrI KfmoÈI hovy[[[ icVI vI nf boldIhovy, ijQy suMnsfn suMnsfn hovy[[[ awTvyNpihr Aus styÈn Auqy tryn af ky rukdIhY[[[ bws GVI pl leI mylf ijhf lwgjFdf ey[[[ nvyN nvyN ichry, nvIaF nvIaFafvfËF[[[ ies qoN bfad gwzI sItIaFmfrdI hoeI cwl pYNdI hY. sfrIaF rOxkFnfl lY ky. afpxIaF rOxkF afpy smytky lY jFdI ey, qy do ingfhF, do kflIaF qycmkdIaF hoeIaF rylvy lfeInF Auqy Ausdy ipwCy ipwCy dUr qfeIN iqlHkdIaF clIaFjFdIaF hn. iÌr styÈn Auqy kflI AudfsIaqy vIrfnI, kflI cuwp, kflI Audfs Duwp-CF[[[ ieh sfrIaF kfinaF ivcoN inkl kymuV qoN styÈn Auqy kbËf jmf lYNdIaFhn.
suafh df syk(ipCly sPy dI bfkI) vPfdfr
“ieh ikhVf kuwqf hY,” aMdr bYTyiek ivakqI ny ivhVy ivc GuMmdy kuwqynUM vyK ky ikhf. “ieh EhI kuwqf hYijhVf Edx quhfnMU BONk irhf sI,”puwqr ny awgoN jvfb idwqf. iPr AuhsotI dy shfry ijAuN hI ivhVy ivcafieaf, qF kwuqf Bwj ky Aus dy pYrF nUMcMbV igaf. “awj qF bVy hI ipafrnfl iml irhf hY pUC ihlf ky,” Ausdy mUMhoN inkilaf. “Èfied Aus idn qoNies nMU quhfzI pihcfx ho geI hoxI hYik iehI mflk hY ies Gr df,” puwqrny aMdroN jvfb idwqf. “hF ieh qF hY,kihMdy ny keI jfnvr ijs df iek vfraMn Kf lYx Auh sdf leI Aus dyvPfdfr ho jFdy ny.”
“hF-pfpf, hux ieh mYN hI rwKlYxf hY ies nUM akl vI bhuq hY, KUbiKlf-iplf ky bwbr Èyr bxf dyvFgf,”puwqr ivhVy ivc afAuNdf boilaf. “prpuwqrf, sfnUM qF qMU smyN isr rotI nhINidMdf, qUM qF iensfn hYN, qYnMU qF jfnvrFnfloN vwD akl hoxI cfhIdI hY, afpxIGr vflI dy kihx qy qUM afpxI mF qymYnUM vwZ Kfx nUM pY jfnF.”
-nfieb isMG ‘sYNply’ Pon: 91-98724-05203
imMnI khfxI
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (28)
DIaF dy armfnF ƒ pYrF Qwly kuclky puwqF ƒ ivdyÈF dy pwky vsnIk bxfAuxdI iprq koeI nvIN nhIN. ieMglYNz dy iksyvwzI Aumr dy amIr lfVy ƒ, afpxI PuwlFvrgI DI dI zolI dyxI koeI acMBy vflIgwl nhIN hY. jy DI mfipaF dy PYsly qoNbfgI sur ivc boly qF bfp afpxf afKrIhiQafr DI dy pYrF ivc afpxI pwg rwKky vrq lYNdf hY. bfbl dI pwg dI lfjbcfAux leI DI Ëihr ƒ aMimRq smJ kypI jFdI hY. kuJ iesy qrHF dI khfxI hYmndIp kOr dI.
mndIp drimafny iksfn dI DI sI.do BrfvF dI vwzI BYx. irÈqydfrI ivcoNkoeI vI bfhrly mulk ivc nhIN sI, nfiksy ny bfhrly mulk df koeI supnfdyiKaf sI. mndIp bI[ey[ dy dUjy sflivc pVHdI sI. pVH ilK ky cMgI nOkrI ‘qylwgxf cfhuMdI sI qy afpxy BrfvF ƒpVHfAuxf cfhuMdI sI. mndIp df bfp nfjrtuwtIaF-BwjIaF lwqF-bfhF bMnH lYNdf sI.mfs pfty jF gozy-igwty dy hwz ihwly dfAuh vDIaf dysI zfktr sI. iksy sfDUPkIr qoN iswKy ies gux dI kmfeI AuhGr nhIN vrqdf sI, nf iksy qoN Auh koeIpYsf mMgdf sI. jdoN mrIË TIk ho jFdfqF afpxI ÈrDf muqfbk jo idMdf, PV lYNdf.iPr ienHF pYisaF nfl koeI puMn df kfrjkr idMdf. keI vfr Auh Kyq huMdf qF nfjrdI GrvflI Kyq df rfh dws idMdI. AuhhwQlf kMm Cwz ky vI agly dI qklIÌsuxdf. nfËr df nF ielfky ivc mÈhUrsI.
iek idn do muMzy afpxI mF df igwtfidKfAux afey. igwtf bMnHx smyN gwlF cwlpeIaF. Aus aOrq dI nËr mndIp AuqypY geI qy Auh Jwt bolI, “nfjr isaF! DIqF muitafr hY. ikqy pwk-Twk kIqf hY jFnhIN.”
“nhIN BYx jI, ajy qF pVHdI afcOdmIN ivc.” nfjr ny pwtI df afKrI lVbMnHidaF ikhf.
“myrf BqIjf amrIkf qoN ivafhkrvfAux afieaY. iekwlI kuVI cfhIdI hYiqMn kwpiVaF ivc, hor koeI lYxf dyxfnhIN.” aOrq ny ikhf.
“koeI nf BYxy, slfh kr ky dws
mUMhafeIbfqmyjr kulfr bopfrfeyklFPon:916-273-2856www.boparaisudhar.com
kuVIaF kihx khfxIaF[[[
imËfeIl mYn, Bfrq rqn dy jnqfdy rfÈtrpqI vjoN jfxy jFdy ey[pI[jy[abdul klfm df 84 vrHy df pRBfvÈflIqy sPl jIvn jIAU ky qur jfxf axhoxIGtnf jfpdf hY. Éfs krky ies leI ikAus df vwzf Brf muhMmd mfrIkyr 99 sfl
dI lMmI afXU dy bfvjUd jIvq hY. klfmdI ivigafnk qy KojI rucI Aus nUM sfryrfÈtrpqIaF nfloN ivlwKx bxfAuNdI hY.vwzI gwl ieh ik Aus dI smuwcI ividafBfrq dy skUlF, kfljF qy ivÈvividafilaF qoN leI hoeI sI. imËfeIldI kfZ qy pRfpqI Aus dI axQwk lgn qyivigafnk idRÈtI dI Aupj hY. Bfrq dfieh swcf spUq aMqm suafs iqafgx qwk
inwksuwk
gulËfr isMG [email protected]
myz ien ieMzIaf pRYËIzYNt abdul klfmkrmÈIl irhf. 84 vrHy nUM Zuikaf iehhIrf ivakqI aMqm svfs lYNdy smyNapxy dyÈ dy pUrbI Èihr iÈlFg dIieMzIan ieMstIicAUt afP ibjnsmYnyjmYNt ivc BfÈn dy irhf sI. ijhVylok Aus nUM aYn nyiVEN jfxdy hn Auhdsdy hn ik Aus dy qn mn ivc sfdgIqy pRiqBf iek dUjy nfl kdm imlf kycldIaF sn. BfrqI ividaf pRxflI nUMibhqrIn kihx vflI ieh hsqI afpxyafp nUM myz ien ieMzIaf kihMdI sI. AusdI imËfeIl vflI kfZ qy pRfpqI Aus dImyz ien ieMzIaf pRiqBf dI isKr sI.abdul klfm nUM sfzf sdIvI slfm!
zf[ hmdrd dI CyvIN aYlbm‘myrI psMd’: mYnUM zf[ brijMdr isMGhmdrd dI CyvIN aYlbm ‘myrI psMd’ dyjfrI hox dI AucycI KuÈI hY. Aus dI hraYlbm Aus dI ivlwKx pyÈkfrI nUMsroiqaF qwk phuMcfAuNdI hY. Aus df iehgux Aus dy ajIq smfcfr pqrkf smUhdf mflk hox qoN vI pihlF Aus dy aMdrlymn ivc hfËr nfËr sI. ikMnf qy ikhoijhf Aus dIaF aYlbmF dy nfvF qoN pRqwKhY. jËbfq, afht, isjdf, KuÈbU,ÈrDFjlI qy myrI psMd. mYN Aus dy AunHFimwqrF ivcoN iek hF ijnHF ny Aus dIaFgfeIaF gËlF qy gIq aYlbmF ivc cVHnqoN pihlF Aus dy mUMhoN suxy hoey hn. DunI,sihj qy slIkf dy mujwsmy. Auh indf
PfËlI vrigaF dIaF afm gËlF nUM vIAus tIsI Auqy lY jFdf hY ijs nUM ky[ aYl[sihgl XfdgfrI hfl hI suKFdf hY. pRbMDkFvloN irlIË smfgm vfsqy ies hfl dIcox sony Auqy suhfgy df kMm krdI hY.
mYN brijMdr hmdrd dI pyÈkfrI nUMiÈvkumfr btflvI dy hfx dI mMndf hF.BfvyN pRiswD kvI hirBjn isMG vI ienHFqoN Gwt nhIN sI pr Auh DunI inaMqrxivc ienHF nUM mfq nhIN sI pfAuNdf. ijwQoNqwk BfÈn dI adfiegI df sbMD hY Ausdf iksy pwK qoN koeI sfnI nhIN sI.
qusIN hYrfn nf hoxf jy mYN dwsF ikmYnUM brijMdr hmdrd dI Auh vflIpyÈkfrI sB qoN Auqm lwgI hY ijhVI Aus
dy mn dI swcI qy sucI Bfvnf nfl apxyipqf dI rcnf ‘qyry jfx ipwCoN’ ipCoN inwqrky afeI hY. ies df sbMD ipqf dy Ausivgocy nfl hY ijhVf brijMdr hurF dImfqf dy qur jfx ipCoN AunHF dy mn AuqyBfrI sI. aYvyN qF nhIN ividaf mMqrIidljIq isMG cImf, Aup kulpqI jspflisMG qy puzUcrI dy sfbkf lYPtInYNtgvrnr vrgy ivakqI ‘myrI psMd’ dyirlIË smfroh Auqy hum humf ky afey.mYN apxy imwqr dI gfien klf nUM slfmkrdf hF.
gorkI dI rcnf ‘mF’ df nftkIkrn:myrI cVHdI Aumry agFhvDU qy smfjvfdIrucIaF vfly sfry ivakqI rUsI lyKkmYkism gorkI dI ‘mF’ nUM srHfxy rwK kysONdy sn. ieh rcnf sMsfr dIaF ikMnIaFBfÈfvF ivc anuvfd ho cuwkI hY ies dfaMdfËf lfAuxf sOKf nhIN. ies dI nfiekfsmfjvfd dy mfrg qur rhy apxy puwqrpfvyl dIaF gqIivDIaF qoN eynf pRBfvqho jFdI hY ik pfvyl dy smuwcy toly nUMapxI bukl ivc lY ky AunHF dI mfrgdrÈk ho inbVdI hY.
cMzIgVH dI pRiswD rMg krmI sMgIqfgupqf ny ies rcnf nUM nftkI rUp dy kyAunHF drÈkF qy sroiqaF dy idlF ivcvDfieaf hY ijhVy iksy kfrn mUl rcnfnUM pVHn qoN vFJy rih gey sn. cMzIgVH dytYgor QIeytr ivc Aus dy toly dI sfdf,
suwcI qy sMgIqmeI pyÈkfrI QIeytr dIaFkMDF nUM bolx lf idMdI hY. nftk ivc mFdf rol Kud sMgIqf gupqf ny kIqf hY. mfvFiËMdfbfd.
aMiqkf: (qur gey pRimMdrjIq dIaFswcIaF suwcIaF)
dyh df pYNzf muwk jFdf eypr mn df nhIN mwukdf,aMdr df swc qF luikaf rihMdfbfhr df JUT nf lukdf.dyhF dI kQf kI CohIieh muwkdI muwkdI muwkxI,ijAuN AumrF dI igwlI cfdrsuwkdI suwkdI suwkxI.Cuh axCuh dI kQf suxfeIdyh df pMD nf kIqf,afpxy ihwsy afey qyh dfafp nf pfxI pIqf.qn qMdUr jdoN qwk qpdfkoeI jIa Br aMn pkfvy,Tr geI imwtI dI bfq nUMnf koeI suxy suxfvy.
ey[pI[jy[ abdul klfm
zf[ brijMdr isMG hmdrd
dyvFgy.” nfjr ny ikhf.muMzy ny ipMz df pqf ilK ky nfjr ƒ
PVf idwqf. nfjr ny mndIp dI mF qfro ƒswd ky gwl sFJI kIqI. qfro kihMdI, dyKlvo, dyKx ivc qF koeI hrj nhIN, pihlFmndIp ƒ puwC lvo. qfro ny mndIp ƒafvfË mfrI qy amrIkf dy irÈqy bfrydwisaf. mndIp dy ichry Auqy koeI cmknf afeI, “mYN qF ajy pVHnf hY, qy amrIkfnhIN jfxf.” nfËr qF DI dI gwl mMn igaf,pr qfro khy, qUM ieMny cMgy irÈqy ƒ ikAuNjvfb idMdI eyN.
qfro ny isrnfvyN vflf kfgË PiVafqy mUMh Auqy cfr ku iCwty mfr ky pyikaF ƒjfx leI imMnI bws ivc bYT geI. amrIkfvfly irÈqy dI gwl afpxy Brf krnYl ƒsuxfeI. Aus ny kosy pfxI nfl mUMh-hwQDoqf qy qfro nfl imMnI bws bYT ky mndIpkol af igaf.
“hF kuVIey! qyrf kI ierfdf hY?ivafh krvfAuxf ik nhIN? amrIkf,kYnyzf dy irÈqy bgYr pYisaF qoN nhINlwBdy. agly dfj ivc pMz rupey dI mMgdyny. Auh afpF ƒ dws pf ky gey ny, afpFjf ky dyK afAuNdy hF. jy cMgf lwgU, krlvFgy; jy nf lwigaf qF pVHdI jfeIN.”mfmy ny ieko sfh sB kuJ kih idwqf.
“mfmf jI! mYN ajy ivafh nhINkrvfAuxf. pVH ilK ky kuJ bxnf hY. qusINmYƒ ikAuN GroN kwZx leI kfhly ho.”mndIp ny roNidaF ikhf.
Èfm ƒ mfmy ny nfjr ƒ vI do pYgluaf idwqy. hux iek pfsy iqMn jxy ho geyqy dUjy pfsy iekwlI mndIp. Aus ny iPrksfeIaF awgy afpxI DOx kr idwqI.agly idn muMzf dyiKaf. mfmy ƒ muMzy dIAumr qF iËafdf lwgI, pr afpxyBfxijaF dI iËMdgI sMvrdI vI idsI. mfmyqoN vwD kfhl muMzy vfilaF ny idKfeI.mndIp ƒ dyK ky Ègn pf idwqf qy dsidnF bfad ivafh Dr idwqf. AuzdI kUMjƒ amrIkf vfilaF afpxy ipMjry ivc bMd
kr idwqf.mndIp roNdI-kurlfAuNdI zolI bYT
geI. ÈrIkf hYrfn vI hoieaf qy KuÈ vI.mndIp df BivwK qF ajy grB ivc sI,ik ieh suwKF Biraf hoAU, jF iËMdgI nrkqoN BYVI ho jfvygI? ieMnI jldI dy ivafhkeI vfr isry nhIN lwgdy!
amrIkf vfilaF ny mndIp leIvDIaf vrI qy gihxy bxvfey, pr AuhcfvF dy idnF ivc vI Audfs sI; ijvyN koeIndI dy iknfry bYTf vI ipafsf hovy. Ausdy cfa qy armfn qF kdoN dy BwTI ivc sVgey sn. amrIkf vflf gYrI qF do mhInyrih ky vfps muV igaf. ienHF idnF ivchI mndIp grBvqI ho geI. gYrI kolgrIn kfrz sI. AunHF idnF ivc pqnI ƒamrIkf afAuNidaF cfr sfl lwg jFdysn. ivafh ƒ sfl vI nhIN sI hoieaf ikmndIp ny DI ƒ jnm idwqf. gYrI ny iek-do vfr kfl kIqI qy iPr afpxy kMmIN lwgigaf. itwibaF dI ryq vFg mndIp df husnAuz igaf. mF ny awgy pVHn leI ikhf,mndIp ny ikhf ik hux mF ikhVIaFpVHfeIaF krnIaF ny, qusIN qF pihlIaFpVHfeIaF df cMgf muwl moV idwqf! cfr sflFivc gYrI iek vfr ieMzIaf igaf. iPrmndIp amrIkf af geI. Gr ivc dssfl dI iPrdI kuVI bfry puwiCaf, gYrI nyikhf ik smF afAux ‘qy sB kuJ dwsdyvFgy. jd Aus kuVI ny gYrI ƒ zYzIbulfieaf qF mndIp dy pYrF hyToN ËmIninkl geI. Aus ƒ smJ nf afvy ik AuhkI kry.
“quhfzf pihlF vI ivafh hoieaY?”mndIp ny msF ieh Èbd ËbfnoN kwZy. horkoeI itkfxf nf hox kr ky mndIp nyiPr Ëihr df Guwt Br ilaf. Èfm ƒ gYrIÈrfb nfl zwk ky sON igaf. mndIp afpxIDI ƒ buwkl ivc lY ky krmF ƒ rox lwgI.sfrI rfq bYT ky lMGfeI, qVky jf ky mfVIijhI awK lwgI. iek supnf afieaf ijsivc gF qy Aus dI vwCI ƒ igwdV ny Gyr
ilaf sI. igwdV ny vwCI ƒ PVnf cfihafpr gF ny afpxI ihMmq nfl igwdV dIaFpdIVF puaf idwqIaF. svyry gYrI nyAuTidaF ikhf ik jy qUM myry nfl nhINrihxf cfhuMdI, qF kuVI mYƒ dy dy, qy qUMafpxf itkfxf lwB lY. mndIp kuJ nfbolI. gYrI ny hI ieMzIaf Pon kr ky dwsidwqf ik mndIp amrIkf phuMc geI hY.mfipaF qoN cfa cuwk nhIN sI huMdf, pr DIƒ iek pfsy phfV qy dUjy pfsy KfeI idsrhI sI.
gYrI dI roË dI Èrfb qy iPr mndIpdI mfr-kutfeI afm ijhI gwl ho geI.iPr kdy kdy gYrI dI pihlI pqnI vI afjFdI. Aus dI khfxI vI mndIp vrgIsI, pr AunHF df ivafh ieQy hI hoieafsI. gYrI dI Èrfb qy mfr-kutfeI dy duwKoNhI Aus ny qlfk ilaf sI. DI gYrI ny rwKleI qy Auh kdy kdy afpxI DI ƒ imlxaf jFdI sI. QoVHf smF hor bIiqaf,mndIp bfhr inklI qF iksy ny kMnIN PUkmfrI ik grIn kfrz lY ky qlfk lY leIN.
iPr iek idn gYrI df kfr aYksIzYNtho igaf qy dovyN lwqF tuwt geIaF. AuhGr bYT igaf qy mndIp ƒ kMm krnfipaf. Auh roË bfrF GMty kMm krdI, Grqy gYrI df iKafl vI rwKdI. Auh Buwl geIsI ik ipwCy Aus dy mfpy vI hn. mfpy kihMdy,kuVI amrIkf jf ky prfeI ho geI hY.
iek sfl ivc mndIp bhuq kuJ iswKgeI. gYrI ny TIk huMidaF hI mndIp dIkIqI syvf KUh ivc pf idwqI. iPr AuhIkuJ hox lwg igaf. gYrI mndIp ƒ gfÜFkwZdf ik qUM mYƒ puwq ikAuN nhIN idMdI.mndIp ny sbr df Guwt BrI rwiKaf. grInkfrz imlidaF Auh bdlx lwg peI. iPrbhuqf smF qlfk lYx ƒ nf lwØigaf.mndIp ny afpxI DI ƒ nfl hI rwiKaf.Auh iksy dy Gr ikrfey ‘qy rihx lwgI.
afpxf kMm kr ky vDIaf guËfrfkrn lwgI. iPr Auh iek idn afpxy iksypypr leI vkIl dy dPqr geI. AuQy Aus
dI mulfkfq Aus dy ipMz vwl dy muMzy nflhoeI jo grIn kfrz leI ipCly ds sflFqoN kortF-kcihrIaF dy gyVy kwZ irhf sI.hOlI hOlI mndIp Aus muMzy bObI dy nyVyhox lwgI. iPr AunHF ny ivafh krvfAuxdf PYslf kr ilaf.
mndIp ny afpxI sfrI iviQaf bObIƒ swc swc suxf idwqI. bObI vI AumroNlMGdf jFdf sI. Aus ny soicaf, Gr vwsdfhY, hor kI lYxf hY! dovF ny ds bMdy swdky gurduafry ivafh krvf ilaf. iPrivafh dy kfgË Br idwqy. bObI imhnqImuMzf sI. Aus ny zflr joV ky rwKy hoeysn. ivafh qoN bfad hI Aus ny Gr KrIdilaf. mndIp dy muwK qoN AuzI lflI vfpsafAux lwgI. niÈaF qoN rihq bObI Aus dysupinaF df rfj kumfr bx ky afieaf.sfl bfad hI mndIp ny puwqr ƒ jnmidwqf. mndIp df ivhVf KuÈIaF nfl Brigaf. mMËlF qoN Btky do rfhI shI rfh‘qy iml pey qy duinafvI Xfqrf vwl afpxIgRihsQI gwzI qor leI. mndIp ny muVipMz vwl mUMh nhIN kIqf. mfipaF ny ÈfiedmndIp df cMgf soicaf hovy pr mndIpƒ awj qwk lwgdf hY ik keI vfr mfpyDIaF nfl Dwkf kr jFdy hn. DIaF ƒ duwKmfipaf vwloN hI shyVy jFdy hn. jy DI dIrfey leI jfvy qF mfVI gwl nhIN. mndIpdy Brf ivdyÈ qF vsy nhIN, pr ipMz vIAuh mfVy nhIN rhy.
iksy dy armfnF dI sMGI GuwtidaFAus dI afKrI KfihÈ puwC lYxI cfhIdIhY. nhIN qF mndIp vFg iËMdgI df iekdhfkf duwKF qklIÌF ivc hI lMGdf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (29)
awj asIN roË vfprdIaF GtnfvFtI[vI[ rfhIN vyK-sux skdy hF. ijs smyNdI ieh gwl hY, Auh tI[vI[ qoN pihlF dfsmF hY. Aus vkq ryzIE styÈn jlMDrqy lfhOr sfzy ielfky ivc suxy jFdy sn.ijvyN kihMdy ny, 12 koh Auqy bolI bdljFdI hY; mfJy, mflvy qy duafby ivc pMjfbIbolI df iek-dUjI qoN QoVHf Prk hY. jlMDrryzIE qoN vI pyNzU BrfvF leI vDIafpRogrfm pRsfirq huMdy sn, pr mJYl lihjyvflI bolI df rMgqy bybfk gwlF vDyryiK wc pfAu NdIaF,iesy kr ky bfrzrdy l ok r yzIEstyÈn lfh OriËafdf suxdy sn,
ikAuN jo lfhOr ryzIE qoN ‘sohxI DrqI` nFdf pRogrfm TyT pMjfbI ivc pyNzU BrfvFleI nÈr huMdf sI.
cODrI inËfmudIn qy Aus df sfQIcODrI sfihb ieh pRogrfm pyÈ krdy. dovyNvDIaf ryzIE klfkfr sn. inËfmudIn ƒqF pfiksqfn srkfr vwlo N ryzIEpfiksqfn lfhOr df vDIaf klfkfr hoxdf snmfn vI imilaf hoieaf sI.
inËfmudIn mulk dI vMz qoN bfadlfhOr ryzIE qoN pyNzU BrfvF leI Èfm ƒpyÈ kIqy jfx vfly pRogrfm ivc keIdhfikaF qwk afpxI klf dy jOhrivKfAuNdf irhf. ryzIE Auqy gwlbfqkridaF Auh afpxy purfxy ipMz aqy jfx-pCfx vfly lokF df iËkr bVy qyh-mohnfl krdf. afpxy ipMz ƒ Xfd kridaFAuh keI vfr ryzIE qoN kih jFdf, “mYNswq vlYqF ƒ vfr suwtF afpxy ipMz dIiek inwkI ijhI glI AuqoN.”
mfipaF ny inËfmudIn df nF sulqfnbyg rwiKaf sI, inËfmudIn Aus df ryzIEnF sI. ieh dovyN jdoN pRogrfm pyÈ krdyqF cODrI sfihb (asl nF abdul lqIÌmusfÌr) df rol pVHy-ilKy qy isafxy bMdyvflf huMdf. Auh iksy vI msly bfry afpxIPYslfkun rfey idMdf aqy inËfmudIn iswDysfdy pyNzU vflf rol adf krdf. AuhdIaFBolIaF-BflIaF aqy Jwl-vlwlIaF ivcvI zUMGf ivaMg qy hfsrs huMdf. AuhdIbolI df pyNzU lok muhfvrf aijhf jfndfrqy Aus ivc pMjfbI suBfa dI aijhI mVHkqy KuÈbU huMdI ik lok AuhdIaF gwlF dfrs lYx leI Aucycy qOr ‘qy ‘lfhOr’ suxdy.
agly idn lok AuhdIaF kIqIaFgwlF duhrfAuNdy qy ienHF ivcly iqwKy ivaMgqy hfsy df svfd vI lYNdy. awj vI kdIkdI AunHF vyilaF dy sfzy vrgy lok AusdI khI koeI gwl suxf ky Xfd qfËf krlYNdy hn. Auh ipMz dI afqmf nfl juiVafhoieaf sI.
cODrI inËfmudIn df jnm ipMz mody(nyVy atfrI Èfm isMG, qihsIl qrnqfrn) ivKy hoieaf. Aus dy Kfndfn dfsbMD pwtI dy mugl Grfxy nfl sI. Ausdy vfld (ipqf) atfrI ËYl dy ËYldfrsn. bcpn qoN hI Aus df suBfa hfsy-mKOl vflf sI. myrf ipMz Aus dy ipMz qoNawT mIl hY. Aus ny dsvIN jmfq zI[bI[hfeI skUl atfrI (aMimRqsr) qoN pfskIqI. mYN vI iesy skUl qoN 1959 ivcdsvIN pfs kIqI sI. ieAuN mYN Aus df skUlPYlo hF. AucyrI ividaf Aus ny Kflsfkflj aMimRqsr qoN pRfpq kIqI sI.
ividafrQI jIvn ivc vI Auhdf
suBfa hfsy-TwTy vflf sI. Aus dy iekjmfqI ny gwl suxfeI ik atfrI skUl dydsvIN dy 41 ividafrQIaF ny iemiqhfnidwqf ijs ivcoN 39 PylH ho gey. iek tIcrny sulqfn byg (inËfmudIn) ƒ ikhf, “Ebyigaf! piVHaf kro, vyK lY ies vfrdsvIN df nqIjf ikMnf mfVf afieaf.”awigAuN bygy df jvfb sI, “mfstr jI!nqIjy mfVy df qF mYƒ pqf nhIN, Aus qrHFdyK lE rOxk ikhVy pfsy iËafdf hY?”
pVHfeI Kqm kr ky ‘irafsq`aKbfr dy dÌqr ivc Cy afny idhfVI AuqynOkrI kIqI. jd dUjI sMsfr jMg lwg geIqF Auh 34 rupey mhIny Auqy stor muxÈIlwg igaf. lVfeI Kqm hox ‘qy nOkrIENjvfb iml igaf. pRiswD iPlm aYktrEm pRkfÈ Aus df Xfr sI. Aus ny dwspfeI, ryzIE styÈn lfhOr ‘qy iek jgHfKflI hY, aplfeI kr dy. Aus vkq lfhOrdy lfhOrI drvfËy qoN jy[ky[ bwsF jMmUkÈmIr ƒ cwldIaF sn. Auh ryzIE styÈndy zfierYktr dy dPqr puwjf, awgy nymplyt lwgI sI jy[ky[ mihrf. inËfmudInƒ Èrfrq suwJI, Auhny zfierYktr ƒikhf, “jI, mYN jMmU kÈmIr (jy[ky[) bwsdI itkt lYxI hY.” nfl hI pMjF df notmyË ‘qy rwK idwqf.
awigAuN zfierYktr ny ikhf, “iehqF ryzIE styÈn df dPqr hY, qYƒ BulyKflwgY.” inËfmudIn ny ikhf, “jI bfhrjy[ky[ mihrf iliKaf, mYN smiJaf iehjy[ky bRFc df dPqr hY qy ieQy bwsF dIaFitktF imldIaF.” jugl ikÈor mihrfAus dy jvfb qoN bVf pRBfivq hoieaf qyAusy vyly arËI lY ky AuhnMU 75 rupeymhIny Auqy BrqI kr ilaf. 27 jnvrI1945 ƒ inËfmudIn ny afl ieMzIaf ryzIElfhOr qoN pihlf pRogrfm kIqf.
pfiksqfn bixaf qF Auh lfhOr clfigaf. Auh afpxy ipMz, jmfqIaF qy XfrF-dosqF ƒ nf Bulf sikaf. Auh dUjy-qIjysfl afpxy pirvfr ƒ nfl lY ky afpxfGr ivKfAuNdf. Auh pMjfb df swcf spUqsI, pMjfbI Ëubfn ƒ ipafr krn vflf.jd koeI pMjfbI Aus nfl AurdU jF aMgryËIivc gwl krdf, Auh Aus ƒ ibmfr afdmIkihMdf.
pfiksqfn mËhb dy nF ‘qy bixafsI, pr Auh mËhbF qoN Aupr soc df mflksI. mYN pihlI vfr Aus ƒ 1961 ivcsuixaf jdoN Auh nUrdIp (sulqfn KUstjo pfiksqfnI zrfmy ‘aMDyrf Aujflf’ dyhOldfr pfqr ierÌfn KUst df bfp sI)nfl pRogrfm idMdf huMdf sI. nUrdIn dImOq qoN bfad cODrI sfihb Aus df sfQIbixaf. Aus ny keI vfr gurU nfnk dIbfxI dIaF qukF ryzIE lfhOr qoN bVy adbnfl bolxIaF. ryzIE qoN bfby nfnk df iËkrsux ky mYƒ Aus df bVf lfz afAuNdf.
1965 dI jMg lwg geI. sB aKbfrFipMz ivc afAuxoN bMd ho geIaF. Auh ryzIEqoN afpxI POj aqy lokF dy hOsly bulMdrwKx leI DVwly df pRcfr krdf. AuhdypRcfr ipwCy bVf kuJ Cuipaf huMdf. AuhiswKF ƒ bVf slfhuMdf. iek vfr ryzIE qoNkih irhf sI, “cODrI jI! afh sfƒ vfGyqoN lY ky aMbfly qwk QoVHI ijhI rukfvtpYxI aF. awgy qF BfvyN zI[zI[tI[ iCVkIjfeIey, hiQafrF dI loV eI nhIN pYxI.”awigAuN cODrI ny ikhf, “Auh ikAuN?”kihMdf, “E jI! ieQy bhfdr iswK kOmvsdI hY. asIN afhny aF[[[ BfvyN duÈmxhoey, pr hoey bhfdr.”
ipafr qy iewËq-mfx mnuwK ƒ joVdfhY pr nÌrq qy inrfdrI mnuwK ƒ qoVdIhY. mulk dI vMz df kfrn vI Èfied iehosI. ‘sfry jhF sy awCf, ihMdusqfn hmfrf`ilKx vfly Èfier ƒ afKr ikAu N
pfiksqfn bxfAux df ivcfr pyÈ krnfipaf. kI Auhdy iesy qrfny ivc hI hkIkqnhIN sI CupI hoeI, jdoN Aus ny ieh vIikhf,
iekbfl koeI mihrmapnf nhIN jhF myN,koeI nhIN jo smJydr sy inhF hmfrf.Auprokq ivcfrF dI roÈnI ivc
pfiksqfn bxn dy hwk ivc inËfmudInryzIE lfhOr qoN imsfl dy irhf sI, “cODrIjI! pfiksfqn bxn nfl sfƒ sfzf GrimilaY. ieËq qy afbrU imlI. pfiksqfnbxn qoN pihlF sfzy muslmfnF dI hflqkI sI, Auh vI sux lE, sfzy ipMz df iekkFÈI bfhmx huMdf sI. AuhdI kuVI dfivafh sI. AunHF ny hlvf bxf ky prfqFivc pf ky bfhr ivhVy ivc TMZf hox leIrwiKaf. AunHF dy ivhVy dI iek kMD ‘qymuslmfn sn, qy dUjI ‘qy kuwqy. Gur Gurkrdy kuwqy afps ivc lV pey qy iekkuwqf prfq ivc izwg ipaf. Aus prfqvflf hlvf AunHF ny sfzy muslmfnF ivcvMizaf. ieh sI hflq sfzy muslmfnFdI.”
inËfmudIn df hsfAuxy ZMg nfl hIkftvIN gwl krn df afpxf hI aMdfË sI.kwtV ihMdU BfeIcfry ny muslmfn ƒ kdIvI afpxy brfbr nhIN sI smiJaf. AunHFdI hflq ƒ iensfn dI kuwqy nfl qulnfvjoN pyÈ krnf bhuq vwzf duKFqk ivaMgsI. ‘ihMdU pfxI muslmfn pfxI’ ny mulkdI vMz df muwZ bMinHaf.
Auh afpxI gwl ivc pyNzU muhfvryivc bVy muwlvfn lqIÌy suxfAuNdf rihMdf.Auhdy lqIiPaF qoN afdmI ƒ syD imldI.ryzIE styÈn nUM iksy ny Kq iliKaf, “jImYN Èfier hF qy afpxf klfm ryzIE qoNnÈr krvfAuxf cfhuMdf hF, dwso mYN ikvyNkrF?” inËfmudIn ny ikhf, “jI afpxfklfm eysy pqy ‘qy Byj idE. jy quhfzfklfm nÈr krn vflf hoieaf qF nÈrkr idwqf jfvygf, qy jy quhfzf klfm‘bdklfm` hoieaf qF quhfƒ vfps kridwqf jfvygf.”
pfiksqfn bxn qoN pihlF Aus dypirvfr dI irhfieÈ ipMz mody ivc sI.injLfmudIn df afpxy bfp nfl bVf ipafrsI. Auh Aus ƒ afpxf murÈd mMndf.Auh ryzIE styÈn lfhOr ‘qy izAUtI dy kyryl rfhIN roË ipMz af jFdf. iek vfrAus df bfp sKq ibmfr ho igaf.inËfmudIn afpxy bfp dy gl lwg ky roxlwgf, qF bfp ny hOslf idMidaF ikhf,“sulqfn! qUM qF aYN krdf ijvyN qUM mYƒGr eI rwK lYxf ey. qyrf myrf sOdf hoieafey, mYN vfld qoN cfbIaF leIaF, qy qYƒ dyjfxIaF, qy qUM agFh dy jfvIN. Xfd rwK,sO ipE rl ky iek puwqr df mrnf nhINJwl skdy, pr iek puwqr sO bËurgipEaF df mrnf Jwl skdf hY.”
khfxIkfr virafm isMG sMDU lyKkFdI goÈtI dI pRDfngI kr rhy sn ijsivc aflockF ny purfxy lyKkF dIaFsfDfrn ilKqF dI iËafdf hI qfrIÌ kridwqI, pr nvyN puMgr rhy lyKkF dIaFcMgIaF ilKqF vwl Gwt hI iDafn idwqf.AunHF cODrI inËfmudIn dy iek lqIÌy rfhINafpxy ivcfrF df pRgtfvf kIqf, iek vfrinËfmudIn sVk ‘qy quiraf jf irhf sI.koeI bMdf sVk kMZy Cfbf lf ky sMqry vycirhf sI. inËfmudIn ny sMqiraF df BfapuwiCaf, qF Aus ny iek sMqry df muwl doafny dwisaf. inËfmudIn ny ikhf, ‘Xfr!sMqry qy Coty ny, Bfa qUM iËafdf lf irhfeyN?’ bMdy ny jvfb idwqf, ‘cODrI sfhb!ijQoN qusIN vyK rhy ho, AuQoN Coty hI idsdyny, bih ky vyKo qF sMqry vfhvf vwzy ny’.
iek vfr ryzIE styÈn qoN mMzIaF dyBfa dwsidaF cODrI sfihb ny ikhf,“inËfmudIn jI! awj kwlH sbËIaF dy BfaafsmfnI cVH gey af, awg lwgI peI ey.”inËfmudIn ny ikhf, “cODrI jI! sbËIaFdy BfvF ƒ awg lwgy vI ikAuN nf? arfeINaFdf rfj jU hoieaf.” arfeIN lok sbËIaFbIjx qy vycx df kMm krdy hn. AunHFidnF ivc pfiksqfn ivc jnrl iËaf-Aul hwk dI hkUmq sI aqy Auh arfeINsI. iksy doKI ny Aus dI iÈkfieq kridwqI. doKI ny jo cfihaf, Auho ho igaf.inËfmudIn ƒ nOkrI qoN lfh idwqf igaf.ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik ipCoN Aus dy bhuq
vwzy pRÈMsk dfiery vwloN inËfmudIn dI AucIpRiqBf bfry jnrl iËaf-Aul hwk ƒdwisaf qF Aus dI nOkrI bhfl ho geI.
jd inËfmudIn ƒ Aus dI nOkrIKuwsx aqy muV imlx bfry puwiCaf igafqF Aus ny vfrqf suxf CwzI, “iek vfrmyry vrgy ƒ rfq corF dI ZfxI iml geI.Aus ny puwiCaf, ‘ikDr cwly jy?’ AunHFafpxI hkIkq dws ky ikhf, ‘jy nfl jfxfeI qy af jf.` Auh vI qur ipaf. iksy dyGr jf ky cor qF afpxy kMm lwg gey,Auh ivcfrf isafl dy idn sn, GroN kxkmuwkI hoeI sI, grIbI df mfiraf. AuhAuqy ilaf Kys ivCf ky dfxy pfAux lwgipaf qy pfeI igaf. corF ny ivhly ho kyafiKaf, ‘cwl clIey, CyqI CyqI kr.` Ausny lflc nfl eynI kxk pf leI ik KysdIaF cfry kMnIaF vI kxk hyT lukgeIaF. gwlF sux ky Gr vfly jfg pey,pr Auh Kys dIaF kMnIaF lwBdf lwBdfkfbU af igaf. GridaF ny vyK ky ikhf,‘Auie qyrf byVf grk, qUM qF cor eyN!’ AuhawigAuN kihMdf, ‘jnfb! mYN koeI cor-cfrnhIN jy. rwb df nF lY ky myrf Kys kZf
idE. jy mYN muV ieDr af igaf qF mYƒafiKE’.”
Auh ryzIE qoN ieslfm aqy dyÈ BgqIdf pRcfr krdf, pr idl Auhdf dohFpMjfbF nfl juiVaf hoieaf sI. 1983 ivcAuh cVHdy pMjfb ivc muwK mMqrI drbfrfis MG df srkfrI mihmfn bx kyaYm[aYl[ey[ PlYt ivc Tihiraf hoieafsI. pRiswD ilKfrI ÈmÈyr isMG sMDU nyAus dI ieMtrivAU lYNidaF puwiCaf, “qusINpYNht dI lVfeI ivc cVHdy pMjfb (Bfrq)ivruD DUMaFDfr pRcfr idloN krdy sI jFquhfzI mjbUrI sI?”
jvfb sI, “cVHdy pMjfb ivc myrfipMz, myry bcpn dy Xfr-dosq aqy myrypMjfbI Brf vwsdy sn. srkfrI nOkrI krky cVHdy pMjfb ivruD pRcfr krnf myrImjbUrI sI. ieh pRcfr mYN afpxy idl ‘qypwQr rwK ky krdf sI. dohF pMjfbF ivcmyry pRÈMsk bhuq hn. hux jdoN mYN ryzIEqoN irtfier hoieaf hF, qF mYƒ hËfrF KqdohF pMjfbF qoN afey ny, iliKaf ey, ‘qUMmr jfnoN qF asIN qyrf ivCoVf Jwl lYNdy,pr ryzIE qoN qyrI gYr-hfËrI qyryijAuNidaF asIN nhIN Jwl skdy’.”
ieslfimk jmhUrIaq dy ibjleImIzIey df mulfËm huMdf hoieaf vI Auhafpxy hm-mËhb bMidaF ƒ muafÌ nhINsI krdf. iek vfr cODrI qy inËfmudIngwlF kr rhy sn, “nËfmdIn jI! awlfdy PËl-E-krm nfl pfiksqfn dIsrËmIN, ieh iKwqf ieslfimk styt qFasIN bxf ilaf, pr hux sfƒ swcy suwcymuslmfn bxn leI sdf koiÈÈ krdyrihxf cfhIdf ey.” cODrI ny afiKaf qFinËfmudIn kihx lwgf, “iek koiÈÈ qFmYN vI kIqI sI, pr Aus nfloN vwzI koiÈÈmyry kuJ hor BrfvF ny kr idwqI. kfnHykfCy myrI ËmIn ivcoN sUaf lMGdf ey. sUeydy kMZy myrf Cotf ijhf bfg ey. mYN soicafvgdf rfh ey, afAuNdy jFdy rfhgIrF leIsfh lYx qy CFvyN bihx df inwkf ijhfjugfV hI kr CwzF. mYN jI ruwKF dI CFvyNqÉqpoÈ bxvf idwqf. do bYNc rKvf idwqy,iek nlkf lvf idwqf. nyVy gVvf qy lotfrwKvf idwqf. sÌF vI rwK idwqIaF. soicaf,lMGdy afAuNdy musfÌr nfly afrfm krngy,pfxI-DfxI pI lYxgy, qy nfly jI cfhy qFvuËU kr ky nmfË pVH lYxgy. svfb (puMn)df kMm sI jI, pr do hÌiqaF bfad jfky vyiKaf qF swcy suwcy muslmfn BrfvFdI bdOlq nlky dI hwQI, Auqlf kwp ijhf,Coty bYNc qy BFizaF smyq sÌF vlHytIaFjf cuwkIaF sn. mÈIn puwtxI qy qÉqpoÈcukxf vDyry bMidaF df kMm hox kr kyAuh ieh kMm agly hÌqy Auqy pf gey ny.ies vfsqy pfiksqfn bxfieaf sIasIN?”
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ipwtI, ‘bfdÈfh jI! myry do puwq smYk pIky mr gey ny, mYN kI krF? qusIN huxgwdI nf CwizE.’
akbr boilaf, ‘bIrbl ieh smYkkI blf aY, mYN pihlI vfr nf suixaF.’
‘srkfrI gRFt.’‘kr idE hukm awj qoN akbr df
rfj aY[[[ sB KuÈI vwsxgy. KËfnf ijwQyigaf, vfps ilaFdf jfvygf.’
beI jd ƒ vwj pey hUtr, af geIpuils[[[ieh akbr huMdf kOx aY sfzIjwdI jgIr Auqy kbËy krn dy supny lYxvflf?
hPVf-dPVI mwc geI. jfx nf, PVlvo, Zfa lvo[[[mYN vI Bwjx lwgf qFpwKy ivc vwjI lwq[[[ pwKf lwgf mwJ dyigwty ivc, qy mwJ ny mfrI lwq, BfnI dfduwD ZyrI. iPr Auhny lfh leI- ibmfrIpYxf, iehƒ pwKy Qwly vI nHIN cYn, mfrFqyry POVf isr ivc, zUZ sO df duwDroVH’qf[[[.”
“clo iPr clIey srpMc sfihb.qusIN qF swcIN sUrq hI cuwkI iPrdy E,vyK leI amlIaF dI akl.”
“qy iPr Blf kupwq qoN aMdroN bfhroNkfhƒ zrdy af?” jfgr qy nwQf ishuMvI pUrn ƒ AuQy Cwz cly gey.
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (30)
iPlm ‘gMgf jmunf` df joV1961 ivc inrdyÈk iniqn bos dy
inrdyÈn hyT bxI iPlm ‘gMgf jmunf`Aus smyN dy mkbUl adfkfr dyv afnMdny bxfeI sI. iPlm nfl juVy keI qwQbyhwd idlcsp hn. AudoN qwk BfrqIisnymf dI BfÈf ivc kfÌI aMqr dyKxƒ iml irhf sI. AurdU Ëubfn df jfdUGt irhf sI aqy sQfnk jF KVI bolIdIaF khfxIaF iPlmI hlikaF df sÌrkr rhIaF sn. ‘gMgf jmunf` ivc kfƒndI sfriQkqf ‘qy qF svfl AuTfey hIgey, inrdyÈk iniqn bos bhuqklfqimk ZMg nfl kfƒn iKlfP KVHy
zfkU dI qrfsdI qy BfvnfvF prdy ‘qysfkfr krdf hY. iPlm dy bhuqy zfielfgpUrbI Auqr pRdyÈ ivc bolI jFdI KVI bolIBojpurI ivc sn. gIqF Auqy vI Auqr pRdyÈdf gUVHf rMg sI.
iPlm ivc idlIp kumfr qoN ibnFvYjMqImflf, dlIp kumfr df Brf nfisrKfn, kneIaf lfl aqy anvr husYnvrgy smrwQ adfkfr sn. zfielfglyKk vjfhq imrËf cMgyËI pihlF ‘mugl-ey-afËm` aqy ‘mdr ieMzIaf` leIzfielfg ilK cuwky sn. iPlm dI khfxIdo BrfvF dy ierd-igrd GuMmdI hY. vwzf
Brf ipMz dy afVHqIey duafrf idwqIaFinwq idn dIaF DmkIaF aqy Ëlflq qoNpryÈfn ho ky zfkU bx jFdf hY. CotfBrf Èihr ivc pVH ky Qfxydfr bxdfhY. vkq qy hflfq dovF ƒ iek-dUjy dyiKlfP ilaf KVHf krdy hn. ÌrË aqycMigafeI-burfeI dI jMg ivc BfvyN CotfBrf vwzy ƒ golI mfr ky mfr idMdf hY,pr drÈkF dIaF BfvnfvF qy hmdrdIvwzy Brf nfl hn. iPlm df sMgIq nOÈfdny idwqf sI. iPlm dy sfry gfxy byhwdmkbUl hoey ijnHF ivcoN muwK sn- ‘nXnlV gey’ qy ‘do hMsoN kf joVf ivCuV igAuNry’ ny iek vfr qF Auqr pRdyÈ dIaFlok-DunF ƒ drÈkF dI Ëubfn ‘qy iQrkxlf idwqf. iPlm rfhIN ijwQy BfÈf dy pwDr‘qy isnymf ivc sQfnk BfÈfvF ƒ bxdfsQfn dyx dI dlIl ƒ bl imilaf,AuQy dlIp kumfr afpxy ‘trYijzI ikMg`vfly aks ƒ bdlx ivc vI kuJ hwdqwk kfmXfb hoieaf.
(cldf)
torFto iPlm myly ivcmfeIkl mUr df mylf myGnf dI
‘qlvfr’torFto kOmFqrI iPlm myly ivc
iPlmsfË gulËfr dI DI myGnf gulËfrdI iPlm ‘qlvfr’ idKfeI jf rhI hY.10 qoN 20 sqMbr 2015 qwk cwlx vflyies myly qoN bfad hI ieh iPlm irlIËkIqI jfvygI. iPlm idwlI dy cricqaruÈI kql kFz ƒ afDfr bxf ky bxfeIgeI hY. myGnf df dfavf hY ik iesiPlm ivc ies kys dIaF keI qMdFpihlI vfr ProlIaF geIaF hn. iPlmivc aruÈI df ikrdfr avIkf gOV nyinBfieaf hY. avIkf gujrfqI adfkfrfhY aqy Aus ny ‘bfilkf vDU’ tI[vI[ Èoaivc afpxI klf dy jOhr idKfey. avIkfqoN ielfvf iPlm ivc ierÌfn Kfn, qwbU,konknf syn Èrmf aqy sohm Èfh nyaihm ikrdfr inBfey hn. iPlm df
s MgIq ivÈflBfrdvfj df hY.aqy ies dIptkQf vIivÈfl ny hIilKI h Y.d r a s lm y G n fg u l Ë f rd I a FpihlIaFi P l m F‘iPlhfl’aqy ‘jstm Y i r z ’cwl nhI NskIaF aqyhuux myGnf dIbyVI pfr lMGfAuxdf iË Mmf ivsflBfrdvfj ny cuwikaf hY.Xfd rhy ik ivÈfl ƒhI gulËfr ny hI sBqoN vwD pRomot kIqf sI.ivÈfl hux afpxygurU df krË lfhirhf hY.
mFJI: ibhfr dy PrhfddI swcI khfxI
iPlm ‘mFJI’ df asl hIro dÈrQ mFJI.
iPlm ‘mFJI’ df postr.
aYqkIN 40vyN torFto kOmFqrIiPlm myly ivc pRiswD iPlmsfËmfeIkl mUr dI nvIN iPlm ‘vHyar tUienvyz nYkst’ idKfeI jf rhI hY. iehiPlm amrIkf dI hor mUlkF pRqIDfVvI phuMc bfry hY. mfeIkl ny iesiPlm dI ÈUitMg keI mulkF ivc jf ky
kIqI hY. ies qoN pihlF Auh 9/11 bfrycricq iPlm ‘PfrnhIt 9/11’ bxfcuwkf hY. ies qoN ielfvf ‘kYpItilËm’,‘sIko’, ‘ibgvMn’ afid iPlmF nflAuhdI vfhvf crcf hoeI sI. 23 aprYl1954 ƒ jnmy mfeIkl mUr ny afpxfkrIar bqOr pwqrkfr ÈurU kIqf sIaqy Aus dI pihlI zfkUmYNtrI iPlm‘roËr aYNz mI’ 1989 afeI sI. Aus qoNbfad Aus ny muV ipCFh nhIN dyiKafaqy awj kwlH Aus dI igxqI sMsfr dycotI dy iPlmsfËF, pwqrkfrF aqykfrkunF ivc huMdI hY. hor ienfmF qoNielfvf Auh afskr ienfm vI hfslkr cuwkf hY. AuhdI hr iPlm iek qrHFnfl isafsI sunyhf hI huMdI hY aqyibrqFq bVf Tuwkdfr huMdf hY.
cotI dy adfkfr nvfË-Aud-dIniswdIkI dI nvIN iPlm ‘mFJI’ 21agsq ƒ irlIË ho rhI hY. kyqn mihqfvwloN inrdyÈk ieh iPlm dÈrQ mFJIdy jIvn ‘qy afDfirq hY ijs ny 22sfl hQOVf clf ky ipMz leI sVk kwZleI sI. dÈrQ mFJI df ipMz gihlor,ibhfr ivc gXf nyVy pYNdf hY. asl ivcdÈrQ mFJI dI pqnI PflgunI dyvI dImOq ielfj KuxoN 1959 ivc ho geI sI.hspqfl Aus dy ipMz qoN 70 iklomItrdUr pYNdf sI. iPr dÈrQ ny 360 PuwtlMmf aqy 25 Puwt Aucf phfV kwt kyafpxy ipMz leI Èfrt kwt rsqf kwZilaf. ieh kMm Aus ny 1960 ivc ÈurUkIqf sI jo 1982 ivc Éqm hoieaf.
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adfkfrf vYjMqImflf aqy (swjy) iPlm ‘gMgf jmunf’ df postr.
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (31)
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Punjab Times Vol 16, Issue 32, August 8, 2015 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 16, aMk 32, 8 agsq 2015 (32)