public disclosure authorized kayamkulan ccpp … ccpp (400 mw) e-1 53 vol. 3 envlironmental impact...
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KAYAMKULAN CCPP(400 MW)
E-1 53VOL. 3
ENVliRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTVOLUME II
(Figures ,Tables & Annexurers)
MkAkROH 1996
NATIONAL THERMAL POWEP CORPORATION LTD
NEW DELHI
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KAYAMKULAM CCPP(400 M4W)
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTVCOL U M .A*L I
(Figures ,Tables & Annexures)
M. AR CH W L
[-1AliONA.L THERMA LP P.ED 0-_CRPPORA.TION LTi-FJ
N. D E LJ
FIGURES
N 'N. I S .~~~~~~~~~~~~~NI -
- \X2L 'iN i ... \ l.\ .
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/ d , ,N' ''v'' ' "
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K . \ \~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~5
74"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4
& . I.D C.TI
. ; rH ;=) rXOWC CE 1NTRAL ZnW AUKtlN M I bON TORING T
IIs-n ------------ BASIN NG-KAYAL.
RAWWATER
-4 i VATER
ff 6-52 POT~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~ABLE-UKPLJ
AtF,__w
FOATR TNR PUPSE ON* to1 . .LM MN CPNT B
WATERROEC TAE-4oM4r'
F .ILTR SATO AGE SERVN E
* .. * s'* IN CUBIC ME~~~~~~~~~~~~~TANR PWATERR,r,.
~~~~~~~~I OH, 5,
.~~~~~~~~~~F- ,M.K1-UP
53 Ll ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ F~ cI(R F- ~ 1 Zi 2 7O3I.A~O
_ :tcC |. D ~FOR TENDER PURPOSE ONLYEQUIPMENTS N SOLIDS NoP |Nti'onot Thernot Porer Corp"ratAn Lid,
... . . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~NOTES. ePOVER -PROJECT, STAGE- U00?V4,z:-i,
} t; I.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~FLOW INDICATED IN FLAGS ARE | | AE ALANCE DIAGWkAM'd4. ... ?'. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~IN CUBIC METER PER HWIR. _. _tixr*
. . . , : .. pnJItttH¢nMnt ttJ tt| < ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~32;;-oo 0- 2s-M-Ai00
;;R KAYliP%KV*ti PP ,", ;13 PK C-.14 J t 4M4 N -- iII '
>~~~~~~~ 3 ,9 1
A~~~~~~~~~A WAT . 1S IRX, j
lu I 44A'
t- . - __ ~~~~~~~~~j_, .-_
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WI ARE t)NE lR COATA RE NTIN ZONE (CtZ.N* EM +K+ r> _ , - -.1--l---- -----MA--- t- I
2~~~~~m __! mo - l __|$3J . 3L GW XM. LB 1.1m
.b : '. -7.
i . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.
C 2 *. 6 Km.
IL CZ 1 s t S S1t
,iZIVER C:HANNE LS =-- {
W ET LANDS ==U. \ . DRY LANDS 8&s
J COASTALSANDS ji4|AST4/E RREN LANDS -- j
w-ffi ."V.3inycvg _-.!IAGRICUL7URAL LANDS t;DE M5E FORESTS=
ItI&TILAN TAT IUNS J; - == IOTHER TYPES of OFORES
C_; &PLANTATIo9ONGIER ,0
Landuse Classification Around Kayomkulam Power Plant
Site F3alsed On Landsot- 1 Satellite Imagery FCC Of February 9, 1973)
--w~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
l i~~ jDEtSE PLArnATZONs 9
e LKjtottvU 9 Kayo aKiiavn .10 ehira.. X1 i, Kau-unoagpGI; m
*Landuse CtGssificot ion Around Kasyomkutam Power Plant Site
(8ased On IRS - 1 A Satellite Imagery fCC Of December 23 ,1 ls8
FP 3C .S2
Srs
.~~~~~~~~I if.
ALL EPPEY paiL
t tHIT~I4NATHI 7 _. _-_
P*OjECt f? UOLa vuH
-- giwa 5*9w SOSAOWV
I~~~~~~~~~~~1
L EGEND,
___-- OVER MSUCbS SOU v a
* C^Ctn lu-SASI SOUD"
_ - - River Basin Mcip Showing Gouging Stations onPomba Basin
Fe a-- t A-- -
M R *~UM
SURFACE WATERC4E s
\ OISE N9 R
METED OLG(Ai. ST*fiCt -4
.., '- 'F, 6:-. i
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j v Ct1w~~~~~~~C RIEce'll
-~~~~~ , ,..- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ LTEST
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l m ^ ftnelt _Airi uln Kymua rc
_ $ Z L L S B < T ZtG~~~S
*gX~~~~~~~~~~~EEg
PLUt~~~~~~~~~ t TEQITL~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~AKL SE. .
sfnew~~~~~~ o L.OU
-- Panel Diagram Quilon - Kczyamkulczm Area
Jcr^jory Fe or Ich
April Moy June
c~July August September
3)0
October November December -
SCALE OFSM
SCALE eO f%WCIs XW t 4 so
zo X ~ta e*w or o w^s s?At: cocWUC - IOT* -MrDr U CALMS I PtAtCEU( WIE: *sois?
VE[5 : 1WI- S5
- . MonthNy Wind Rose Diagrams of Codhitn 0830 1ST I 4
-ir
-~~ ~~ ~ --,' *I ~
F½
- ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ _ ..7
JonuOry February Moich
April May June
June August September
October November December
SCALE OF SPZLOSse^ktt Of rw£0w£<nts _i- GU 10-n u" Ik _p-
O 1D D D C0 K SX K0 100 IL
el XD.TA # OF ONSERYVtONS STATOR Cocum
C ?O?L OM_&CJ Of CALWS l VWE, wa ISTPLRCrIm1E FRLOltUCl[S PEMOC: mu - GS
Monthly Wind Rose Diagrams of Coch] at1730 1ST.
.. .... -
B8- 2' 30 firs. |
ILM~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A- 0630 hrs.
SrASONAL, WIND RMS IDIAGRAH OF KAYANKC1LAH SrITE AT 0830 HRS IST
*at J~-rb k -K 1.w1 fp*. or Gb ft Scow wr P.uq-co
a.m *5 1 C - tot lkwbwW of Cabom 0 scale or SPod OLFW)4*--RUW freq-nms mm
b s* i a-@ \ 1
t 4 ' . -. :' :
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ f
I U - 1730 hrs.
p.~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
½..
A - 0130 hrs.
1
SEASONAL WIND ROSE DIIAGRAM [V KAYAW(LLAM SITE AkT tS3U) "RS MS-.
Ah - O B30 hrs. .- T~ b..*.o- 0 -. sm ,. 'or
t\ S~~ ._ - m
Pe C TOW lot.? or.~ C-I.0 a bi
A
e - ; - . S
B l?K2 f.rs. 3 5[~~~~ Fsjt I.,
A - 0e30 hrs.
SEASONAL VIND ROSE DIAGARA or KAYAWULAM SITE AT 0830 HRS ISI
kth* . A f- U otJ fta*. ef o Sm* of Fw''.m
P..wd *o 2 C .- 1OiJL. or f Cbn se Scow of Swe OC,iet Fr
1
A - 0630 lrs. < 9W g
SEASDC' W114D ROSE DIAG&RA OF KAYAU*LLAM SiE AT 0830 MRS IST
Otd . £ct - fbsw s _ I . Sof i r U,
_ .1 '_law v_6 . Cob B. Sc" of Sp"da
-~~~~ . a
~~~~~~* * 'V, .
E - 73C rs.
A - OR30 hrs.
VIt ROlSE D1At4U4 OF KAYAM*U1AM SITE AT 0830 HRS ISt
IW. * re- b - Iae mwr 1_ Scae re# rvq:
Pi-m * SW t . 1v wmwt r ca a, Scale wf sp.a CQh*r,..mt... t_a.vcaV
TABLES
TA3Lrw ;-91LVc
COMPARISON BELWIEIEN T'111 RAII, O1liONS
(Otlle l tlcni comimlciCial)
ASPI'EC'I' I1ARhl'Al O1 I'ION CIIEI'I'AD OII'ION
FULL RAIL S'T'ORAGE + S'I'ORAGE + I'iPELINE
PIPFLINE
T '1rck ILenglh 8.5 Kmii 3.5 K112 1.5 kimi
Tmlck Maii ifenanlce D)iffictill I :EsyIasy
Crossinig of Maiiiilinc Yes Yes No
Sll u littg Leaed Morc I ligh est Minimal
land Acquisition I)ifficult I asy Fasy
Nli-47 Crossing by Ycs No No
Rail _ _ _ . . ___ _
011)l, Rail C('ssing , F _xtensions O nly 3
Storage 1:,1m1 Nil Yes Yes
I x\eultiol *[iT11 I ugh 1.Rcss Less
of:'s ol Operation' Mcdlini D)ifficult Good
R& It Issues I)ilficull IEasy I asy
r
-FARL' -2.1Ib
COMPARISON BETWEEN THE THREE OPTIONS
ITEM KAYAMKULAM HARIPAD CHEPPAD
Total land to 40 75 acres 26.74 acres 3 cesbe acquired
R&R cost Rs.9.83 crores Rs.7.39 crores -s 5 62 crores
Total cap. cost Rs.51 92 crores Rs.41.04 crores Rs 33 54 crores
Time frame for Min.48 months 12 months , monthscompletion
Total pumping Rs.0,02 crore Rs.0.055 crore rs 0 03 crorecost / annum
Operation &Maintenance Rs.0.054crore Rs.0.14 crore -s 0 14 crorecost / annum
Recurring costfor manning oflevel Rs.0.11 crore Rs.0.03 crore N lcrossing/annum
AddI. capital cost Rs.0.8 crores Rs.2.8 crores Rs 2 8 croresfor Stage II
The time frame Southern Rly. Southern R2y.Other points indicated is have expressed have already
uncertain doubts about cleared thebecause operational proposal and this
construction of feasibility of this proposal isroad over bridge proposal and are operationallycrossing NH-17 not in favour of very convenient
is involved. this proposal.
Involves land Involves land Involves landacquisiition in acquisition of acquisition along
developed area additional 6.6 the raiivvay track.which will be acres compared which is notvery difficult- to Cheppad. populated.
Maintenance of Maintenance of Maintenance ofrailway track of raillway track of railway trac6 of8.5km length. 3.5km length. 1 5km length.
TA-BLE - 1,3.1
SPECIFICATIONS FOR NAPHTHA (LAN)-______-_________________________________________________
S.NO. TEST UNIT TEST METHOD SPECIFICATIONM1NIMJM- MAXirlJrM
1. Density @ 15 deg C g/ml P: 16 0.66 0.75
2. Reid Vapour Pressue kg/cm2 P: 39 - 0.7@ 38 deg C
3. Paraffins % Vol. UOP:273.64 60 deg
4. Olefines % Vol. - 1.0
5. Naphthenes 'X Vol. No Limit
6. Aromatics % Vol. - 15.0
7. Sulphur X Vol. P: 34 - 0.1
B. Lead ppb EAM:69-63 - 100
9. Colour (saybolt) P: 14 27
10. Calorific Value Cal/gm. - 10,800 KCal/kg.
------------------------------------------------------------- __-----------
Tf\LLe - 2.e 3w 2.
PERMISSIBLE VALUES (MAX.) FOR TRACE METALCONTAMINANTS IN LIQUID FUELS
…-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
METAL CONTAMINANTS PERMISSIBLE VALUES
Vanadium 0.5 ppm (Max.)By weight.
Lead 0.5 ppm (Max.)(Lead + Zinc) By weight
Sodium & Potassium 0.5 ppm (Max.)By weight.
Calcium 2.ppm (Max.)By weight.
Table 3.14Land Use Patter of StudyArea during (1986-87)
------------------------------------------------------------ __--------
Land Use Alleppey Quilon Pathanamthitta Kottayam
1. Forest - 32.34 57.76 3.71
2. Land put to 20.75 8.45 2.94 E.36
non-agricu-Itural uses
3. Barren and 0.27 0.34 0.40 l.1B
uncultivableland
4. Permanent 0.01 0.01 - 0.02
pastures andgrazing land
5. Land under 0.09 0.11 0.04 0.12miscellaneoustree crops
6. Cultivable 1.46 0.34 0.21 0.74
waste land
7. Fallow land 0.78 0.36 0.25 0.94
other thancurrent fallow
B. Current 1.77 0.64 0.45 1.29
fallow
9. Net sown 74.84 57.41 37.95 63.64area
10.Total geogr- 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
aphical area
ll.Percentage of 69.72 B.48 15.17 4.93
Study Area
…-----------------------------------------------------------------__-
Source : KSLUB, 1989.
Table 3.i-2 Distribution of rrqb9a ndn-\;,lltLaDd in theGeneral Area of Study (1984)
t. S 4 iCtbG} C,Cqh cNl ov 'Ilqd w8-
AlleppeyAmDaiap.uzha 4
Arya, 76.51 i
zr~aran.iioavU 6>-.$5:t.wr,8i K; ai MP at K1t. a
Chengannur .i 4 ,
har ipa 41.6 2 F
Mavelikara 5Y 36 40. t,4
Muthukulam 58.90 41.10Valiyanad 15.60 b4.4U
Quilon
Chavara 78.13 21.87Oachira 46.74 53.26
80.78 19.22Pathanamthitta
Elanthoor 89.15 10.85Koipuram 87.55 12.45Kulanad 83.35 16.65Malapally 92.64 7.36Pandalam 80.23 19.77Pulikeezh 35.22 64.78Parakkode 90.18 9.82
Kottayam
Madapally 64.86 i4…__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Total in General Study Area 60.04 34.Q6
Area
Source : DES, iY85, 1986 a, 1986 b. 41t86 C.
I Aal~v D *adt,r4 t 1ata of ti^'s)-c4cjifs ff:atics on Tr,.a Ilver
tear Annual Runoff hxeimus Oberved Hini-uu
0iahfarse Discharg
(ss) 1-3~~(/6) (-3/6
1966 2356.65 482.50
1967 1657.99 529.60
1968 3973.90 1152.06
1969 N.A. N.A.
1970 4117.42 676.60
1971 2419.95 $65.06
1972 6620.78 1339.35
1973 4194.43 1195.20
1974 1125.96 1471.60
1975 $244.96 1233.70 79.10
1976 3775.15 563.35 24.14
1977 2031.53 593.82 0.34
1978 2436.35 852.00 1.30
1979 1777.01 544.00 0.70 v
1960 1662.11 442.06 0.15
1981 2862.96 685.80 0.00
1982 3516.11 514.00 37.10
193 3334.58 422.00 0.00 19771944 3728.77 458.00 0.00
1965 2373.25 1385.01 0.00 171966 4252.04 1329.24 5.33 9
Mesa Anual bImoff 74361.90120 3715.10 Has 1979
sourec I Data eolct* freo Sydrology Sepairtuet at Quilon 1980aerzLei.a of IrrLgatie. basiga A Besearch Bard, Trieand I
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
198k
A:\KN
TABLE 3.3.2 * 2.
NNUJL DISChR6E DATA OF KOLLhKVDAYA 6AU6IN STATIONON APDMOVIL
MONTH OF TOTAL QTY. DISDHRE DLIRIN HOHTH OF OUANTITY DISCHWRGEYEAR MAX. FLOW OF FLOW t3 THE MONTH fflN. FLOW OF FLOW MAX. MIN. MFL LWL
MAX. MIN.
1977 October 514.53 347.5 91.1 January 1.42 1.54 0.15 4.29 1.5
1978 November 451.92 493 30.1 April 3.96 5.8 0 5.25 -
1979 July 299.97 207.41 59.26 March 3.93 6.37 0.23 - -
1980 July 371.58 215.04 111.8 March 1.52 2.43 0.23 - -
1981 June 527.5 324.4 82.06 March 4.46 7.18 0.12 5.9 1.5
19B2 August 342.66 165.05 81.48 March 20.99 23.04 0.69 3.9 1.5
1983 Auqust 455.88 319.21 70.14 March 13.65 18.17 0.69 4.71 1.51
1984 July 624.87 327.54 91.78 January 68.45 41.78 16.55 4.85 1.74
1985 July 615.17 496.64 63.43 March 28.21 11.11 3.24 5.8 1.5
1986 November 362.69 264.81 46.87 March 33.65 21.64 8.56 4.2 1.5
A: kKAYAM.WI INEW
r
ToJ1L 3 3,;4
Ever at rol,ilseei C4 eg Statlos
$1t2 1583 1984 1985 1986
January 16.20 14.04 25.56 43.62 21.27february 8.69 5.89 30.00 21.38 26.60harcb 7.14 5.10 27.99 10.53 13.05April 14.04 5.58 63.51 19.92 19.94
Ray 32.46 5.21 35.41 20.89 27.33Juo" 126.99 21.41 124.13 166.98 42.01
July 108.73 81.43 233.30 229.68 79.39August 127.75 170.21 75.89 76.08 191.85
September 41.85 147.76 46.79 65.67 56.96October 57.99 58.39 133.53 87.41 100.09Uoveaber $4.51 71.59 57.53 103.98 139.93
Oecember 36.90 33.70 24.09 46.71 38.02-_-_------------------_-_-_--------------------------_-_------------------
Averuce 55.34 51.69 73.56 74.57 63.03
Kimirus 7.84 5.10 25.56 10.53 13.05
Source s Mapted from data collected from lydrology Department at Quilor with
permisuion *f- IOU, Trivandrum, lIdia.
l~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Aaerratli dr L*r ?al'e 7wrbult e, tis LO 'prs Is tIP!'ror fawcm!,ae4 I'!eg i., -k! trs,c L:ta NhI,l-I)
1 .k >3.'-a?e ip' t Of Le 'te V"e CtX ;.,.e!b., .. 1: ..... - - -- .-. , . ,.. ..... .. .. .. .. .
grosaC kt) It .l kr'ti l1ri Lr'94 ]Ih 4A1 t 2W r tl
.. ... ... . ............... ............. .... ... .. ... ..... ... .... ... .... ... ..... ... ... ...... ..... .... ... ..... ..... __.
1. Ltrtlrkijlll kh4o2 3.31 1.11 1.12 2.LC IRfSm'titra wl
2. CZ !.:e-efl-1'Ihee 2.h4 G1 2.11 2.U :
3. kar F.)!+'a~ :k1k 3.22 1.13 2.13 3.24 2.thetatt jell)
I. ka3 JAoW arasrtk de llkitlat) S." 31. 4.14 4.21 2.4
S. kripeia (I1. bit 1f 3.34 1.23 2.23 2.72 2.t
i. lethiketd Jate 3.21 1.2t 2.A1 2.11 2.23lhu *1 O Wpo
1. ?thjer *illg offiet 3.21 4.91 2.14 2.44 SW-d o *l d
4. CbUttil sib 3.53 Iii 2.42 2.11 1APzi,ate I!)
9. h bwmeb ftuet of 2.33 I. 2.32 2.59 1.21
H. ur bmqj Lik . 3.33 3.32 2.43 2.1 1.ie
H. a.re 3.17 2.15 27n 2.53 I.9-
12. ba plt km. 2.K L57 1.. 1.t L.C
IL kL hqm.d _z 3.27 n .1? LIS 2.3 7.n*km At be i0).
~~~~~~~~3 3
*ou.3 mrn ~rnm ov m no?mo (00 Mrsm) £9 mwrici tIo PT~ w nloo JU? 31003 TO Moll10*3
t ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~ A a tIjI1 ' ! . - r f <!i ' a ':r . L - - r)
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I. Color (3n.0) h4b losol L ffJ C ee ?"No ff 00 I.0" d.1.0* l. 1 a,0 'el00 ff "ae ,o S. . ' ' '
1. pf.0 .3ie0 .s0tn gt 1.00 0.001 " .9 . 0.1 7.40 1.10 6.10 o 'oo %. P- , ?.*t. otal 0o sl fbi ff.0 .19 0.930 .0L0 .5 11 1.00 .0 *_ *0 r
S. msSE.t20 000 3~~~~~~otL2.40 144.00 6030 246001 01100 101.0n 0.4400 0IM.00 U.n 34 ~30. al. ,.st,pe.d s00110 men 110.Ob 1931.00 1440.00 1144.00 3434.00 301.60 ,110.0 M00.00 3,10.00 10'00 I* 3W 3
33. *14.13.11 "O1100 1g 311.0 |0 0.0 *0.|0 1.0 0 .00. .00 * ,0 I" 3 I00 . 1 r 0
301,. 000030 .,,'...0
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I?. 040110 I1 0 A 2033 03 20.23 33:" 10101 6440tO PSI0 9M043 P13' P33e3
t3f3. ti 0*03* 3000 n0 0 ff ttie f too.f tfot. 0 too." 0.m 33 P3 413Mi 3)0 AG00. 031.v3*0o 011,023 1900000 10000.90 1000,00 33300.0 11300.00 3000.00Am0000.00 9000.00 3000., 30*0.00 3050 00 39000.00
is. pi Lr f * o11 U f e 1 11 3 ue I 011 333 3 eoe a'' l I I I l S . -3 34
tft t00.000.l000 h tft100 ff ffee ee .0 0.20 0.te0 0eft1 lfe .0 0.13 U.OO 0.0e no3 4 c... 4n "I "
tf. 33030 0010 . ~ r3f t tu X.230 5I.020 3S.310 1.42 ee 1.000 2*.100 9.o 1 .10 2.300o 1.7.3 1.71,, 1.)-.4 31. sof.3*t No; "see0 r13.0roo0 t .0 le0.0 01.00 pi.,0 . 44. | 4
30.t, P.t^t.o 00i1X tti ii7 430.00 000,00 u10.00 !40.00 i.0 430.0 400.00 ,40 300.00 100.00 1.037
tbno 3000 (total) tt14 00ltj _ . 0.1 0.00 toast 0I.i 0.e00 p.t f.0 00 .oi.
3./l, 1 0.091 e -tt
33. CoppOt 0014.00 0.04~~~~~IISo, 10,80 P.030.9 * 0.00 * 003 . , ooo10. lBs. 001106~~~~~~~FLfe04 0.00 0.00 - ,01 0I of~. 14. No 0.0) "51. 2.005* 0011MW~~~~~~~~'* I,gl .00 0 0.00 - 75s. * .00
24. 00,.a~~~~~ mo11m~~~~ gIl 335.0 0.9 0. 03 0. 02 ISSILL ." 004 't *Wi I~~: :00.0(fl) 0,200~~~~~~~~~~ll 0.510 -.1 .0 100 2 O 14) . .0 .4* 140 7"
.s14m6o 0~~."09 tiNe ti."ote0 ." 7100 1600 11.0 33 490 1%60 1).
SI. CIn.I(7oe31 0011.20 0,011 ~~~~~~~~~4"0.3 -,.01 " 0 4 0. 3 4900 - yr... "00 4- fl .0v3 &M.5.Ion toal . 001so ft 1.:2400 : W". - 0. 0:M :41 0-0 bate in -."
"m. n.$$ sImolt H *,1o " 0 0- 75
p38 ree011
43. 0.3..Sin men000 033 33* .0.3- 1. Treo, -.oi
$4. otermy C.g.14, oil WILL * 03 0* 01 241. *s.,e 033n011 0,30 45 o S P.
30. Cc 011 33 * P33 - - ** - t~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~ 00 0~~~~~~~~~~~ n *Q 40. Oo.0-os.o *71 L, - 1410J *-
g0s.* ~~~~~t0;IYI0 ~ ma/Ln g oil3 was ; 00 ;u*g f03. 0090in33letwolootso *N/ £403 iig"Aiwl *405 Il £403, bsol u0~ t i
01 1 PAN 3.0 Wu.
41. ftetteld" -~~~~~~!9g~~P I
AgUIft INS 40LfTY Of U2Atoc INT 0401 OM7) AT VitIA04LPWO6 WIp* (230(1 JOJLY 3649 7 1090 990
ST~~~~~~~~~~
I. 259366036Vm C~~~~~~~~~a 34.33 213.i 21.110 216.00 202 0.1 0 1S 21.01 204 ,. *II~o.2. tool. 6.3304~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Gat to Ipl 64(me t 6.13tle,. klo.it 6.11,. 0.33I.I 6. t.I 6.3, I t- 2. I.3.I
4. C.3., I,,..) 23.40k.).~~~~~~wol &10r L.0O 40.00 t .*0 2'..O e-0 $.b I, . *.0". e.S00 4..' e.S 00" . 4100
2, ?.o4343tp in £3 £ 42 12 10 ii U jo I3 I 3 10
2. OlammimmI Soygo, sfl. 4.03 4.10 4.40 3.01 4.39 4.2? 4.42 4.02 1.30 4.3) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~411 .0
S.,:0 see.d .m .,m soft 25* plO 106.30 100 1.003' 1100 12900.00 11640,00 167- )%I.0J0.00 110.000f4etvls bopoeeodo s.l1de ImSIt 21914.601 49P39.11 2114.0 04.0 00 140.00 J 10. .00 900.600 21016.00 uVoes 0 304'2.330 90(0 " .
II. AlOslIBip gill.09 Li~ 11000 334.60 320.00 20.02 100.00 200.00 20.00 200.0 400.00SWISS 333 73.90 I20. III. WevOsios (1.4432 gill. 06 Lic 2 0000.40 4406.00 4000.00 2206.01 0400.00 4300.00 2100.00 3002.00 4)00.00 32 .00000 44.380 0"2m.No. 00 11.00
34. kodasom 23.00400.3 gill. - eico2 1*10~"I.0 km0.0 be 2t".00 2ees000 2100.00 s00." Oa90 200 00.0 10 0'332 . f43034. 6336.0.6 sft iS 70mm. 633 033 643 433 933 633 033 033 033 ..(3 6,3~~~~~~~~~Ol* I?" o 600 iae714.04
INMIM(..st 0 20. oil pit pit pit pit3 WI3 Pik pit a.
Chsodo sle0f320.0r640.0 29060 3)0000 320.4 214.4 9).,0 1940 .40
a4 4613. if m 0 30.00 3)1401.01 23000.00 3200.09 of00.0 3200.00 2000.00 2000 30.0 00n ' f.'
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2,. L.ImIm .613. mm ~~~~~~~" La 200 41.0 2.0 21.2 .. 9 6CO.S 20,004 aO.o0 4306,0 413.00 46 0 '.0.40
ft. 00s0. i tog 390.0 944.00 336.00Sea23.0 0 34.30 42.010 331.00o 33.00 1.4400 303.0 313.00, 31.9062?.: C."Igf a a. 33600.0.0 3600000 3120.00 1900.00 100.010 1300.00 311080,0 3000 30030.0"3003.33 M 03.00 901."(3
26. Pmoo..3 gift 000~~~~~~"' 430.000 440.1090 4)50.00 422.690 43.00 .00 00m 200 Ion 243.00 204".00 2033.O 303.33 v00.00..329. vs 1s2gift 40 4.340 64.62 40.300 0409a 41.00 0.3:0 0.20 0.00 30.010 0.,0. W. .4 K
23. Copper giftinlu 0~~~~~010 .24 a.042 03901 010 "O 00. I" Ca Q 3 JJI - P22, 63.. gilL40hse 0.02 4.2 0.092 2t... . 33'.01
to. Cedasi gile)ft 00 pp 0.? "4.3, 0.3 * o0 .. o
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29. 63o4s3~~~~~~~~~~~~oso 0 t"00. 0900.36 gi13.uAm 633 632 - -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~N" 0933 el.O1* 3.34
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10. 90100 0.0690044 0,0004 molt ~~~~~~~4070.00 6"11.001 1110.00 714.00i In0000. 17941.00 741.00 7000. I 300.00o Is4.0tlb tsett t #z*t ttb | ee roql tt." 111.0 o14.00 ?S$.* )Io" t It ° t t.oZ tw ir 't
02. 901.0 SlosoIooE 000040 0~~~"L 4117,00 010,00ff 00700.00 90.00 %A60.6O" 0100.00 740.000 2111011.00 11r7O.00 111100" W4%0.0.00 00006
07. Olbeolol It 660 in Can 30 t.6 17.00 14.00 1.t 00 O 10t. e00.40 00.00 300. . n .0 0 ,0 1A0l 1eo .t
13. 6Aed..Ao 1111013) ~~~~)0. 00 0800 070.00s 00.00 120.00 34.0 1 1010.00o 0300.00 3000.06 40.0 40.0 000' 11' 70 400
tl. It0arweie 9.00t_t0 ttInt as t Wis.l 7. 3s.0i 13.00) 160.9, toe,oo. 300.00 700.00 04.00 100.0 07.0
. otn00.,
oe,g,s:: pe gull in. IL 70.s C4.00 30DCQr17I 100 7'jir tt007.00 107000 040 0000 IIs70 00 077.,
I). Olorigee ~~~~~~~~~~~ ~ofI free. pit0 60 II 0 0 p0i6 1 , 670-.
l} l3lerle** tt; tt~~~~~~~~~at itNeW til Alsl Ntl il o il al l Ott liti I. rt *.l
Itl. o le ha to,. gultU t.007 Not pit D.7 0.00 N0.il 0.0 I...* 0.61 "is 0.01 P.;
n9. ol,l .. wA n t!t3n IE st 0n 0,h11. o1 wit t ti oil oil wit oi l0 w0 it "i 0.0e 0 . 1.1 7 . t i0
30. ciOOef Ide tsfl as (I 7,,.d 100.00 000.00 714.011, 3300.70 00.00 00 0."0 17100.00 01000.00 31416M0. 0 0 "40 o 61,' '
is. Chtfalrh 9,. tte60000 ali ofn CO Pit Nil 600 Nil Pit all Oil 60 611 611 4*I PSI
5). SO4, milL of Oe 120 00 *1.00 10.00 n.00 770.00 30.00 100.00o e010. 100.0 400.60 700 r .7 *0n.0
P s. l0 es0 qtl e l 36 . 0 . 0.00 Nil * .010 t .W2 0.0e loee.¶ e tT-.. 0.o ln.0 A.0.
*0. 510008406 qft I 0 ~~~~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~0.720 0.31( 0.300 0.000 0.370 0.070tssr
n. 40t,,, ,n tt 3e *e .9) 41. e.ee .. 44 01 1.00 oil. .?.66 ?0..
to. f066 (Vogel) qOl. so076 0.1 610 90060 0.106 C0110 CIO00 ?,sset 0,000 0.0 0.I. 7" 04
1N ,q.s qIL 00; 0e f: 0.0 - 000 - 4
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0). 1.40500 0010f of to 0.00 0,001 ., .. -i
70. 06661169 6~~~~~~~aiILso 60oi 6,03 * 6.00I o 04
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i.
70. Sm,.. SgIL.S 1.30 * -61 - * .is
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milL 0.00 * 60*.~~~~~~~~~oi
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por,udterU l0 96 40 00000 Iie406 &qft1304 *o q,.r61100
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.4 . 5~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~TAnL 4 7
5101.l0t 90Th IVALT1? OF IWFrACI %0?,l70t09 SItat Aly NisL,. pOig V Ps (ngo. Jut?gg TO Join 1990
P.A I 0I I I I I~ J.I u39 ig9 0g mh m*9 Ja9 .901W A~
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go. OmOitG. Fs&O I30mg/00V.O 3100 1.I ... ,
on, h de'sa mg/Lu C O" NO 041,00 f ) TO '. 4'It. 0. irka.g mg/Stti amomief C .ueS3 0.000 r. on1'"60.8 300D
Is. I lot See ot ois mi/L ma. 0 0 40 9.0 1.11 1.11 60 on,0 m- It.- W..
Is Ivim g. *0l toso J o m0I&0 a.,
N. ChIeu Uwpd r* mIt It Coo 00.00 tOW0 44,00 30.00 Men0 40t.00 20.00 0.90n 110,00 190.0.0 "-0 &0 *. 0No Ctme":: ltn t.lmI /LU it v."n 10.00 11.00 10.00 0.00 0 '55 ons mis0 lm.oo 14o..' nomsmseNo/I I
14. P.0.0.5*. mg/IL mm WM.0 IS.00 .00 30.00 M.00 0.00 16.06 m.oo %w.00 00p.00 20 00 WI 00
09. lam OtmutO mg/S U pg 6.040~~~~4 .0.10 0.300 1.300 0.300 0.010 0.010 0.41 *.O, 0.4 449 0130. bmgU.m mg/I. a. U ~~~~ 4.001 -o 0.000 -. 7 ,,. .* - -. 1'
to.l, Soft mg/LnaC 0.100 0.0302 fit - ow .20 nS... 214 Is ' .~ ,31. tIm. mg/~~~~~~~~ ~~~L so~ to.oa i.0s ,. * .
30. NbfOWO, mi/~~~~~~~~~atLUm Ol - Oil -A.-.,,
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30. boo.w Nog/n 120 - .19 -1.9
39. PickS ~~~~~~~~~~~s/L CMml II sloop 0.00 190- 041
03. P0.m.lSe Cmm9imEo mg/I. U C * ~~~~~~0.500 * -0it *- "" .,
41. Wimmoal Oils mg/S 0,051~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~oi oi.1 .0 .4 34. P,toimt
eg/L oe Pb :1. I ~ ~ * - - . I10. otalomllmomouiimo 01/00 ~ 4000 I000* 1000 310 100Am 000 oiles l00f I ov ~ 500. *
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Pti"yr;cal Curlr sition :
Pkdvar 4 Cbarse sand t 25.700 36.700 34.100Fine Sand . 67.200 59.9O0 47.500Silt & Clay % 7.710 3.400 18-400
II.daercal Crsitiork:
1. Sio) % 37.390 48.630 41.9402. A12o3 % 21.780 20.310 18.9503. TiO2 % 1.620 1.200 1.3404. Ca % 0.213 0.164 0.2125. 1a % 0.096 0.047 0.0736. % 0.029 0.026 0.044
7. Hicronutrients inClayey fraction
iD Zn apQ 5.90 6.70 6.87ix) It ppr 10.80 14.00 23.40
AiD FFn 3.90 5.10 6.00iv) Fe 9.32 10.31 12.64
S. heavy Letals'
, Ca 0.97 0.56 0.86ii) Cr (total) vp 90.08 118.00 119.50
iii) Pb * } 14.77 12.59 21.40iv) lb 7.87 10.10 9.37
9. Oter Chmical Pseprties
Fe 3.9 3.9 3.9c-: senloog 5.54 5.67 17.28EC uohcnm/c 969 U130 1696N-C,nteit za 0.0060 0.0032 0.0347Cryani Cmrboni 0.600 0.315 0.347SAIR 18.0 47.7 30.2
TABLE 3.B.1: MONTHLY AIR gU1LITY MONITORING RESULTSON 24 HOURLY AVERAGES (#)Pollutant concentration in in ug/.3
: Al : A2 A3
: SPM 502 NOX SPM S02 NOX : SPM S02 NOX
JUL 89 32.04 0.00 12.82 : 37.61 0.00 32.64 44.26 0.00 14.16 :AUG 89 24.20 0.00 30.40 : 17.80 0.00 35.26 : 22.27 0.00 24.04 :SEP 89 : 13.63 0.00 59.75 : 1B.43 0.00 3B.43 : 21.00 0.00 39.27 :OCT 89 : 28.46 0.00 28.78 : 25.98 0.00 3B.B0 34.95 0.00 31.63 :NOV 89 : 44.25 0.00 34.06 : 76.9B 0.00 46.24 : 6B.52 0.00 31.73 :DEC 8 : 54.87 0.00 61.10 : 51.52 0.00 58.61 : 57.29 0.00 16.28 :JAN 90 98.12 0.00 79.63 83.06 0.00 76.21 : 86.83 0.00 34.83 :FEB 90 : 82.44 0.00 54.02 60.70 0.00 44.80: 82.09 0.00 47.07 :wAR 90 6B.93 0.00 25.81 : 47.55 0.00 5.28 : 48.07 0.00 15.69 :APR 90 : 66.60 0.00 53.48 : 84.03 0.00 20.82 : 69.24 0.00 20.36:MAY 90 : 30.77 0.00 43.44 31.91 0.00 22.06 : 33.B5 0.00 19.48 :JUN4 90 : 17.75 0.00 13.65 18.55 0.00 9.04 : 27.27 0.00 18.73
UL MEAN: 46.02 0.00 41.41: 46.18 0.00 35.69 : 49.64 0.00 26.10
I) 24 hourly value is arrived by multiplying the B hourly nonitored value by a factor of 0.72.
AVERA6E POLLUTION CONCTRATION(AVERA6E OF ALL 3 MONITORING LOCATIONS A1,A2 & A3)
NE OF POLLUTIWT: CCENTRATION (ug/o3)
SPM * 47.28
NOx . 34.40
S02 : BDL
IL
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Table 3.9 .1 contd.
Hyophiila sp. Tephorosia villosaNuclia sp. Ventilago denticulatumPavetta indica Waltheria amercianPetrea volubularis Wordfordia floribunda
TREES
Aistonia sp. MoiluqO 2entaPhYllaArncardium occientale Nerium odorumAnogessis latifolia Pongamia qlabraCaryota urens Pteris uadrietaCassia fistula Pteris villateDen_drothoea 2alcata Saimalia malabaricurnDiospyrof enstryopteris se2icarp3us anacarliurnDiospyros species Sterculia ureasDipterocarpus indicus Tamarindus indicaEucalyptus alobulus Tectona arandisEucalyptuf qrandis Terminalia belericaLaragerstromia lanceolata Terminalia chebula
Terminalia anicul ataThespersia poulaneaTerminalia tomentcsaXylia XylocarRg
GRASSES
Alstaria scholaria CyperUs rotandesAndroaEPhis peniculata Dactyloctenium aezypticaAristida funiculata HeTmiqraphis hirtacy2eEys ky1i_a Hy_droRila reticulataCyperus monQyrg 02lismenus sR.C£_Reru sE- Panicum reSensgyperus monostachya Pas-2aum sP.CYpeLuis p_Anqaei
---------------------------------------------------------------
Table : 3.9 .2 List of Fauna
AMPHIBIANS
BufoS melanoistictzUs Rama cyaDnophlvytusMicrohyla ornata RhaCO2fholus leuomys-
REPTILES
AmPhiesma Stolata Lycoden travancc i-rAtretium schistosum Lyaosima dussumieriLcalotes Versicolor Mabuya bedami i
Mabuya carinataDrace dussumieri Naia najaDryophi2 sRulverulentus Natrix PisctorEnhYdris sieboldi Sitana pQnticeriana
Testudo elegansEryx conicus Trionyx sp.,-Remidactylus frenatus TY2Uhops beddomei
Varanus bengalensisLissemys s. Viera russelli
BIRDS
Acridotheres tristis Eudynamys s9olQ9aceaAlcedo Atthis Galinula chloropusAnthracoceros coronatus HalcyQo 2ilaetaAnhinaa rufa Halcyon smyrnensisBubulcus ibis Milvus migransCharadrius dubius Passer domesticusCoracias benqalengis Petronia xanthocollisCorvus sRlendens PloCeus 2hilli2inusCorvus macrorhynches Pelar 9 2sis capensisCoslus varius Pycnonotus caferditrurus adsimilis Rostratula benghalensiSDinaRium bengalensis Threskiornis melenocephala_aretta aarzetta Turdoides caudatusEgretta aarzetta UJ_PuP e2e2
Con t d ..
Table 3,9 .2 Contd.
MAMMALS
Her2estes mrnguo Nesocia 1k-P;Saien-zsLusra vuyiaqas Sciurus 2almarurnMacacus radiatus Semnop iheclis hy201euc:usMud buduqa Semnopihecus hypoleucusMud gic_anteus Viverra civettina
----------------------------------------------------------- __-
Table 3.10., 1 Chief Fish And Prawn Varities ConstitutingThe Fishery Of Kayankulam Lake/Kayal
Family Species Fresh Brack- Marine Loca]
Water ish Nam-,
Water----------------------------------------------------------------- __---------
Mhugilidae Muqil cephalus* x x x KanambuMugil dussumuieri* x x xOsteomugil cunnesius* - x x
Liza macrolepis** - x x Mala
L.parsia** - x xValamuqil scheli* - - xV.caerulomaculatus - x x
L.tade* x x xV.buchanani* x x x
Centroponidae Chanda commersonii** x x - Nandal]
C.gymnocephalus** x x x
Serranidae Epinephalus tauvina* - - x Azhutha
Theraponidae Theraponjarbua* - x x Keeli
Silaginidae Sillaqo sihama - x x Ooli
Carangidae Caraux sexfasciatus - - x ParaC.Caranqus - - xChorinemus Sp. - - x
Lutiani.dae Lutianus agentimaculatus* - x x ChemballiL.Fulviflamma* x x x
Tachysuridae Tachysuru maculatus* - x x Thedui
Hemiramphidae Hemirarrphus Linbatus - x x KoralanH.Cantori - x xHypramphus gaimardi - x xAnodintostoma Chacunda - x x
Sphyraenidae Sphyreana Sp.* - - x CheelavChanidae C chanos ** - - x een
Cphichthydae Pisoodomophis Canerivorus* - x x VlankBothidae Psudorhombus arsius* - x x Nilanpathingi
Soleidae Solea indica - x x
Cyanoglossidate Cyaonoglossus lida'
C.Puncticeps* - x x
Tetradontidae Chelonodon patoca - x x Oothamr-ett.i
Diadonidae Diadon sp. - - x
Psettodidae Psettodes erumeri - - x Elar~aatti
Eleotridae Eleotris fuscd - x x Karimpeonthi
Gobiidae Glossocobius giuris x x x Poont}ii
G.biocellatus x x x
Oligolepis acutipennis - x x
Psudoqobius iavanicus - x x
Cichlidae Etroplus suratensis** x x - Karimeen
E.maculatus** x x - Pallathi
Miiullidae Upenus sulphureus* - - x Navara
Scatophagidae Scatophacus arqu - x x Marappi
Gerridae Pertica filamentosa* - - x Praachi
Gerres oblonus - - x
Gerreomorpha setifer* - x -
Leoqnathidae Leoqnathus equcilus* x x x Kaaral
L.splendens* - - xL.brevirostris* - - x
Megalopidae Meqalops cyprinoides* - x x Nunna
Elopidae Elops machnata* - x -
Clupeidae Sardinella fimbriata* - - x Chaala
Engranlidae Stolephonus indicus* - - x Netholi
S.commersonii* - - x
Thryssa malabarica* - - x
Bagridae Macronosqulio x x - Foerl
M.Chryseus x x -
M.Vittatus x - -
Angullidae Anguilla bicolor x x x Museelanchi
Mastocenbalidae Mastocembalus ountheri x - - Aaraakan
Contc. 3.10.1
Cyprinidae Puntius amphibius x - - ParalP.Vittatus x - -
Peradae Anblypharymodon microlepis x - -
Anabas testudineus x - - KoraChannidae Channa punctuatus x - - VaraalClariidae Clarias batrachus* x - -
Prawns Caridinia nitotica
C propinzua x x x ChemmeenPenaeidae Penaeus monodon** - x x Nara Chermeer
-P.indicus** - x x Naran
Chemr-enP.semisulcatus* - x x Kushikara
Metapenaeus dobsoni** - x x Poovalan
Cherreer.
M.monoceros * - x x Chocdaa
Chem-eenM.affinis * - x x KuzhentharnM_.brevicornis - x x CherveenP.carinatus - x x
Palaermnidae Macrobrachium rosen- Aattes
berqii** x x - Konches.M.idae* x x -M.divakarani** x x -M.idella* x x -M.scabriculum* x x -
Crabs M.equidens x x -
Scylla serrata* x x - Njandu
Neptunus pelagicus x x x
Molluscs
a) Mussels Pernaviridis - x x (Gnenmuesel)
*P.indica* - x x Brannrusilb) Oyster Crassostrea medrasensis* - x x Kallumekac) Clams Meretrix* - x x
Villorita - - -
Cochinensis* - x x
x' - Present
-' - Absent
- Conimrcially imrportant species
Table 3. 10. ZFish Fauna Of River Achankcvil
Group Species Relative Abundance
Carps Puntius sp. +.++
Murrels Channa striatus ++C.marulius IC.punctatus ...
Perches Anabas testudineus ++s
Etroplus raculatus +
Air-breathing
Catfishes Clarias batrachus ++Heteropneustus fossilis +
Other catfishes Wallaqo attu +
Mystus cavasius +FMystus Vittasus ++Mystus sp.
Eels Mastaoembalus armatus +
Auquilla anquilla +
Prawns Macrobrachium idella ++M .rosenbergii 4
M.scabiculam +
Molluscs Meretrix meretrix +
Pila globosa ++Bellanwa bengallensis ++Lamellidens marginalis ++
.....- Swarm,'+++' - Abundant,-++' - Very common,'+' - Coammn.
Table 3.ii.2.Baseline Equivalent Continuous Noise Levels (L -8h)eq
at Seven Locations
LO C'AT I N M n. i, -bheq
shift Noiseievel dEtA)
N Day 27.41(Near NH-47)
Night 18.9
N Day 43.52(200 ft off NH-47)
Night 28.5
N Day 24.03(Office of AgriculturalFarm) Night 14.0
N Day 27.84(50 ft. off the roadpassing by the temple) Night 14.0
N Day 46.0$(50 ft. off the roadpassing by the temple) Night 42.0
N Day 22.06
Night 14.0
N Day 42.07
Night 36.0
Source: Survey carried out by CES.Note Day Shift.as reckoned is 6.OOA.M to 9.OOP.M
Night Shift as reckoned is 9.00P.M to 6.00A.M.
Table 44.; Dust Loading on Scmre Ommin Plants
Calotropi procera Br. 8.8 mg/cm
Iporea fistulosa 3.28
Peltophorum fervugineum Benth. 1.86
Catharanthus roseus G. Don 1.41
Bougainvillea glabra 1.14
Bauhinia malabarica Roxb. 0.97
Eucalyptus globulus Labil. 0.55
Acacia melanoxylon Br. 0.53
Source Yunus et al. (1985).
zAB 4E .2 &-i PREDICTED GROUND LEVEL CONCENTRATiONOF NOX (ug/cu.m.)IN STABILITY CLASS A
Wind at 10 m levei 1.0 1.5 2. 0
Dista,ice m.
iuo0 1.16 3.87 8.642000 2.42 6.85 10.983000 5.18 9.28 10.774000 6.62 8.62 8.495000 6.77 7.23 6.516000 6.29 4.93 5.077000 5.62 4.88 4.048000 4.95 4.06 3.299000 4.35 3.42 2.7310000 3.82 2.92 2.3111000 3.38 2.53 1.9812000 3.00 2.21 1.7213000 2.69 1.95 1.5114000 2.42 1.73 1.3315000 2.18 1.55 .1l916000 1.99 1.40 1.0717000 1.81 1.27 0.9718000 1.66 1.16 0.8819000 1.53 1.06 0.6120000 1.42 0.98 0.75
TABLE 4.2. P2 PREDICTEED GROUND LEVEL CONCESTRATIONOF S02 (ug/cu.m.)IN STABILITY CLASS A
wind at 10 m, ieve, 2. 1.,
Distance (im)
1000 0.29 0.98 2.192000 0.62 1.74 2.783000 1.31 2.35 2.734000 1.68 2.19 2.155000 1.72 1.83 1.656000 1.60 1.50 1.297000 1.43 1.24 1.028000 1.26 1.03 0.839000 1.10 0.87 0.6910000 0.97 0.74 0.5911000 0.86 0.64 0.5012000 0.76 0.56 0.4413000 0.68 0.49 0.3814000 0.61 0.44 0.3415000 0.55 0.39 0.3016000 0.50 0.36 0.2717000 0.46 0.32 0.2518000 0.42 0.29 0.2219000 0.39 0.27 0.2120000 0.36 0.25 0.19
TABLE 5. 4
PROPOSED POLLUTION MJNITORING PRO6MMPE
DISCIPLIhZ LOCATION PARAMETERS FREQUENCY REPORKS
Ambient Air Quality Three (to be finalized SPI, NDx, S02 & RPM 24 hrs twice a In line within consultation with week notificationState Pollution Control of CPCFFbard)
Stack emissions Each unit NDx ContinuousHain plant effluent a) pH, Temperature, Hbnthly
Conductivity, TDS, TSS,BOD, DO, Oil I grease
b) Heavy setals (Hg, Pb, 4uarterlyZn, As, Cu and Phenoliccompounds)
Sanitary effluents pH, TSS & BOM Monthly
CT Blomdosm C12 Daily
Ambient water At least twa locations a) pH, Temp., Coliform, Honthlyquality in the Kayal and one Conductivity, TSS, TDS,
ground water well near DMO and DO, W'N.township
Ecology of Kayal Two locations Phytoplankton, Once in twoZooplankton, Fishes yearsMacrovertibrates.
ANNEXURES
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6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY {PART 11-Sc. 3(u)]n.s n_ tfl-..e. - - - -.a _st
X&IEDU1LE-J SCIIEDULE-II(Sce paras I and 2) ISee Sub-para 1(a) of Para }1
LIST OF PlRO)ECTS REOUIRINCG FNVIRON1tENTAL APP'LICATION FORMICLEARANCe FROM THE CENTRAL GOVERNNIENT (a) N:-mc and Addrcs *^f thc rn ject pr<wposcd1. Nucicar Power and related projects sucht Ds leavy (b) Location of the projects:Water Plants, nuclear fucl compkx, rare earths. Name of the place:2. River Valley projecis including hydie power, major District. Tchsil:jrrigation and their combination including food LatitudclL-rigitudc:control. Nearest Airriort/RailwaY Station3. Ports, Harbours,. Airports (except minor ports and
baJrbours). (c) Alternale siles exumincd and the reasons for selecting4. Petroleum Refineries includisg crude and product the roposed site
pipeline$. (J) Does the site conform to stipulated land tuc as perR. Chermical Fertilizers (Nilrogenotis and Pbospsatic) local land use plan:other than single as.perphosphatc). 2. Objectives of the proJect:6. Pestic.des CTechnical). 3. (a) Land Requirerent:
Arriculture Land:7. Petrochemical compl;xea (Both Olefmic anlAroma- Forest land and Density of vegc!ationftic) and Petro-;hemical intermedistes such asDMT,Caprl3et;an2 LAB etc. and prodatction of Fasic Other (spccify,:plastitz sucb as LLPDE, HPDE. PP PXIC. (b) (i) Land use in the Catchment1within 10 Cnms. radius
S. Bulk. drugs an phamaceutlicals of the proposed 6ite9. Exploration for oil and gas and their proluction, (ii) TopographY ot the area intdicating gradient, as-transportation and storage. pects and altitude;
10. Syntbetic Rubber. (iii) Erodability classilication of the proposed land(c) Ilollution sources existing in 10 km. radiLs aLnd their11. Asbesos and Asbesos products. impact on quality,of air, water & land:
12. Hydrocyanie acid nd its derivatives (d) Distance of the nearest Natienal Park/Sanctuary/Bimspherc Rcs etv/Morturnnti/beritare site/Rescrs e13 (a) Primary metallurgical industries (such as produc- Forcsth
tion of Iron and Steel. Alumrn urn, Copper Zinc,Lead and Fcrror Alloys). (e) Rchablitation on plan for querrcs/borrow ateas(b) Electrkc a3c furnaces (Mini Steel Plants). (f) Grcen belt plan:
14. Chlor alkali iniustry. (g) Compen atory ullorestation rl3n:15. Integrated paint complex including manufacture of _ Climatc and Air Quality:
resins and basic raw materials required in the manu-, (a) Windrose at site;facture of paittts. (b) Max./Mir./Mean annual temperature-16. Viscose Staple fibre and filanment yarn. (c) Frequency of inversion:
17. Storage batteries integrted with manufacture ofoxidut of Icd nt Icad atanony aDoy(d) Frcquency of cycloneallornadoeslcloud burst:oxides of kead and lead antimony alloy.
18. AU tourbm pProjects between 200mn-S00 melcs of (e) Ambient air quality data:High WaLet Line and at loiations with an elevation (f) Nature & concentration of emis ion of SPM. Gasof morm than 1000 meters with invcstment of morethan Rs. S acres (coCo. NOx,CHnetc)ftom the Project
19. TIermal N9wer plantL 5. Water balance20. Mining projects (with leases mole than S hectares). (a) Water balance at site
(b) Lean season wafer availability:21. Highway Projects. Water Requirement
22. Tarred Roads in Himalayas and or Forea are (c) Source to be tappecl with comreting users (River,lake. Ground. Iublic supply):23. Distiherims(dj WYater Qukll ty
24. Raw Skins and Hides (e) Changet observed in quality And quantity of aroundwater in thc Last 15 years and present charging &2.5. Pulr, papeIr anu nesprint, extraction dctails:
26. Dyes (f) (i) Quantum of waste water to be released with27. CenL ftreatment details:
GO(d) Quantum of quality of water in the receiving body28. Foundris tdlividual). before and after disposal of solid wastes:29. Electralplaft (iii) Quantum of wastC water to be released on land29 E-lestrotW ;sand type of land:
fS1IJ-lP 3( i i J] wrs 7crt vT 5
NuIW. thc-tare. in elenciso uf tile fovers tonfCic,l by (b) The said Conmittce of esperts 1h1711 ha3e lull rightsub-section (1) an.l claube tv) of sub-scction (2) uf section of entry and mispction of ti.c *itc ov. ts the case3 of thc Envirorrncnt tProlecticn) Ad. 1b6 (29 of 1986) may be. factory premi ..e at any time prior toread with clause (d) of stub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environ- duiring or aftcr the comneL-wein:n! tf the opcri-mcnl 4Protectiun) Ruks, 1986. the .Lentral Govcrnnmnt herc- tions rclating lo the proj-ct.by direct thal on anid from the datc of publictlion of thisnotification in the Official Gazette, expansion cr moderiiza- (c) The Impact Assczsmcnt Agency v lrl pr:pr rc a set oftion of any aclivity 3f pollution lo;ad i! to *xcecd the exist- rccomnmendations b3Wd Ot &LChnctal oscssnIcat ofing one. or new project listed in Sch:dt*le I tu this notifica- documents ind data. iuimis!,.;i by the Project au-tion. shall not be underaken in any part of India unless thorities supplemented by dita collected duringit has been accorded environmcn:al clerance bv the Central visits to sites or factories and intcraction withGovcrnmcnt in accordance with the procedure hereinafter affectcd population and cnvilonrnent-l groip,. Sum-specified in tiis notification; tmary fcasibility reports. alung with the detailed -En-vironmenial MaSnagement Plans, the recomtnenda-
2 kequirenicnts and procedure forr seeking eavironment tion and the conditions %ubhi-t to which cnviron-clearane Of projects: tnental clearmnce is given shiail be mnale availableto the concerned parties or cnvi,nnnicrt tl groups onl(a) Any person who desires to undertake any proecct in requcst. Comments of the ptublic may be solicit-any pert o India orthe *evpanion ~ ~ed, if so recommended by I AA% witthin 30 daYs of
tion of any cxisting industry or project hszett in receipt of ,,ioposal, in ptib:icherings rraned fortheSchdul shll ubuiian apitonto the the purposc aftcr riving tinc raonth notice of suclhthe Schedule s,hall submitta arplication terio inatestthewsaesSecretary, Ministry of Evitonment and Forests lcarings in at least two n,wspapt *.New Delhi Public shaU be provided access to thic summary of the
lThe shpik tall be madc in thc re r~orma st'ceifeld projmt rvporu and invironantontl Ml:, incnt Plans at tl.c* aupilication shl emd ntervcrasciid Headquarters of the Impact Asisessment Agency.in Schedule 1I to thii notification and srhall beaccompanied byadealdpj.trotwhhshallt inter alia, iclude tan Eritonmental Impact 'ne assment shall te compieted within a period ofAssessment &cport and ar F.sif.cament Managte- threCC months on Teccipt of the requtisite documents andMaent Plan prepared in accordance with the guide- data from the project authorities .nJ ct.mpiction of publiclincs issued by the Central Govanment ui tbc batring were required and decision conveyed within a maxi-Ministry of Environrnt mid Forets from time to wism of 30 days thc rafter. No wo,ri pitLlmintry or other-Wise, relating to thec sctting up of :hc priojct may be uindcr-
taklen till the cnvironmental site ciearance is obtrined.(b) Ca e ed due to ubmission of iufient the Impac Assesment Agencyinadequate data aSd Action Plans may be review.-.I corcerne to monbicthr Imectivl tAimpesmentAtgoncyf
Ad tand whenL SublInVicndof withcomplete data and the recommendations and conditions subject totc titeond tlals Subdissin f incomlecte datsor which the cnvironmental clearice has been oiven,the seco ImptimeswouldnitAegfnb t rjcnt theas thc project ,uthoriiies concerned shl submit afcase. sIpaarAe ec half-yearly report to the coniceitter agency. Impactcue- summarily. ~~~~~~Assessment Ag-eney will m.tke curnpli:nce rerortsII In case of the follo,wing -ite specified projects: publicly a.vailable.
(a) mining; V. If no comments from the Impac! Asse-sment Agencydeceived within the miMe. linlit. th ProjecCt would(b) pit-head therma,l power stations; be deemed lo have been anilrovecd z% proposed by
(c) hYdro-POwer, major .irrigation proJects and,/or theirprecauhitscombmation including flood carol; 3. Nothing contained in this Notifliation thall apply to;
(d) ports and harbours (excuding minor ports). la) any time falling under enlry Nos. 3. I8 and 20 ofthe Schedule-I to be loc:ted or trorLced to beThe Project authorities vn11 iftilrMte the kvation of Jhe blcated in the areas wovcred by thc Notification'sPrJOect stue to the Central Goe=mezit in the Ministry of SC) No. 102(E) dated Ist Fcbrtarv. 1989: S.0Environment and FOriti while initiating any invrigation 114(E) dated 20th February, 1991 and S.O. No.andiuveys. Mme Ctntal Government in the Ministry of 319(E) dated 7th May. 1992Envirnment & Forcsts wil Convey a d1usiOn regarding suit.ability.or otherwise of the proposed site withi, a =axiumt
perid of thirty days. ne said site Seac will o e gm t (I 9n item falling under entry Nos. 1, 2. 3. 4. 5. 7.ad for 9.10. 12. 13. 14. 16, 17. 19. 25 and 27 of S&hedul-!lif the investment is Icc- than Rs. 50 cro-e;.- a sanctioned capacity or for any mining letse: (c) anv item reserved for Small Sca:c Indnstrial sector- 500 ha or above area, if o re uired for prospeel- with invectments less than Rs. 1 crere;
ing and exploraition of ininettls. ~4 Concallng facntal data or suatn;sion ot false, mislead-and it will be valid for a period of ive ycans for eomnrene. Ing data/reports, dccioins or recommcndationw would leading the construction, operation or ini.ang. to ihe proiect heino rejected.aprrov.l. if granted enrlier on
the basis of false data. wor'ld alno be re:oked. Mislending_ (a) rhe summary feasibilitv repoa submitted wi!h the and wrong information will covLr the followinXapplication shall be evaluated and assessed bv theImpact Assessment Agrecy at the Central Govern- - False information.ment in consultation with a Cornmi!.ee oif exmrts. - False data.having a compostion as specified in Schedule-M ofthis Notification. he Imrn-t Asswe.nent Arency - Engineering reportsmeA nd would be the U-snm Minist of Faviron. Concealing of factual datamest" and Forest-- Ihe Comminuttee of EhPerts.nen- - Cneln ffeuldtticned above shall be constituted by the Impact - False recommendations or decisions.Assessment,Agency conearned or suh other body INo. Z-12013/4/B9-IA-IIunder Central Goverment snotbcrised by Impact RA*.AZA12013e4y.9(EAF1A- meat Apc in thi regd R. RAIAMAN cy. (E&F)
11-t 1 t 3 (4i) 7r Slm. n e: -UTr
tg3 (i) Details of rescrvioT v%ater qualitY witb nCeetaiy proeict be rciejted anJ the *lcwarn -.- aly* to tho
Catchmrent T'rctment Plan project is likcly to be revrl.ed at om t wnd c(tt.
(ii) Command Arcs Development Plan; Sig (z i * the appleant
v,,,n rzr. , ldfull adliCta
6. Solid wastes: Date.
(a) Nature and quantity of solid wastes gencrated PlaceG iven wander the &eal of
(F) Sl0rd W.astC dispro.al metho,: Org:tni%attonolbch:ilf ofwlJom the applicant isligDul.
7. Noise ;and Vibrations:1- rc..o>ct to item for which data are n-t reqoired or is Dot
(a) Sourccs of noise and Vibrations mv;rlshLc L: per the declaTation of pToicCt propOnent, the
(b) Ambient noise Ic-vel: promjct v ould be considcrcd on that basis.
(c) Noise and Vibration control measures proposed SCHED;LE III15ce sub-rara 111(a) of P,am 3!
(d) Subsidence prolilem it any with control meavures:P OF TH EXP(a) of ParsS3O
COMsPOSITION OF THE EXPP?t T t'.llTEES FOR
S. Pov.er rcqttircnsent indicating source of suppiv : Comp- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSME;NT
Icte environmcntal details to bc furnished separately, if cap- 1 The evaluation and aecmssfent of development projects
tive power unit proposed: at the Central or State l:vcl uill be undertaken by ExpertsComnmittees consisting of experts in each discipline constitutedas under:
9. Peal labour foree to be deployed giving details of: aS E en
Endemic hcalti problems in the area due to waste (i) Eeo-Sy5lem Nianarementwater/air/soil borne diseases: (ii) Air/WYate Potlution Contrnl
t Health care system existing and proposal : (iii) Water Res-orce Mannarcmcnl(iv) Flora/Fauna conmc-.r-ion ., m! n M-emtMent
10. (a) Number of villapc and population (v) Land. Use Planning-to be displaced: (vi) Social Scicnces!Rc1-abili'at6s-l
(vii) Project Appraisal(ib) Rehabilitntion Master Phn (viii) Fcology
11. Risk assessment rcport and Diaster Management Plan: fix) Environrnr-:ni Hlenith
12. (a) Environmental Impact Assessment Reor Cs) Subject Aoas Spcialistrd
(b) Environment M:anagement Plan: > prepared as per ( ci) vepirontentie iosuse5
(c) Detailed Feasibility Report g gtidelines of e nn i .
(d) Duly &lled in questionnaire J timet time 2.; ohe Chairomn. ilis ou1tstanding sad exrtienced eco-lopi't or cnvironrtnenalist or It.chnics ! rr.k,fecionaI or u idcr.an.-acrial experience in the rel:vant .levelopmcnt sector.
13. Deta '-''omntl . 3. The representative of IrnraV:s A;.,L'l,rwnt Arency/Celt-Mana;emen~.~lL1 / truI/Stite will atct as a 'lMcnber-St:Lteluty.
I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4. Ch.:iim.,n anti %61n,, v YI c-rt-~ in tlieir individua:l
gi% lasovehy t Iris. akrinIr that ttivIilta ntitt in satiaan ca.p:iiit i.s -ip . o.%. o ir1,rc%enw.'Isen ab-e -er e l-st of fly knowltedgsei-nd belief jl ; t '
and I am aware that .f any part of ttic dati/informati ttsuibmitted is found to be f-alse or misleading at aniy stage, tbe 5. ue Nlemhber'hir vf a Commsisttee sh.:Il not e-eed 15.
Printed by the NManager, Govt. of InJia Press, Ring Road. Mlaya Puri, New Delhi-1 10064and Published by the Controlier of Publications. Dclhi-11054. 1994
Anne,cule-i: 2
. ~ ~~~~~~~~~ _ ~ -- *
- INDIA
THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT NOTIFICATION, 1994
(As amended on 4-5-94) ki
-~~~~~~~~~~~~ i-
Government of IndiaMinistry of Environment & Forests
New Delhi
I...- ,.
;;I4
I! . I~~~
/~~~~~~~~~~~~MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS
NOTIFICATION
ON
Environmental Impact Assessment of Development Prolects
New Delhi, the 27th January. 1994.
(as amended on 04/05/1994)
1-. S.0.60(E) Whereas a notification under clause (a) ofsub- rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection)Rules,1986 inviting objections from the public within sixty daysirom the date of publication of the said notification, against theintention of the Central Government to Impose restrictionsand prohibitions on the-expansion and modetnization of any
- activity or new projects being undertaken in any part of Indiaunless environmental clearance has been accorded by theCentral Government or the-State Government in accordancewith the procedure specified in that notification was publishedas S.O. No. 80(E) dated 28th January, 1993;
And wherias all objections received have been dulyconsidered;
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred bysub-section (1) and clause (v) of sub-section (2) of section 3 ofthe Environment (Protection) Act. 1986 (29 of 1986) read withclause (d) of sub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection)Rules, 1986, the Central Government hereby directs that on
3
and from the date of publication of this notification in theOfficial Gazette expansion or modernization of any acti,ity (ifpollution load Is toexceed the existig one) or a new projectlisted in Schedule I of this notification shall not be undertakenin any part of IndiaunlessithasbeenaccordedenvironmentalIclearance by the ICentral Government In accordance with theprocedure hereinafter specified in this notification.
2. Requirements and procedure for seeking environmentalclearance of projects:
L.(a) Any person who desires to undertake any new project or theexpansion or modernisation of any existing industry or,projectlisted' Schedule I shall submit an application to the Secretary,Minis*ry of Environment and Forests, New Delhi.
The application shall be made in the proforma specifiedin Schedule 11 of this notification and shall be accompa' nied bya project report which shall, inter alia, include an EnvirolrmentalImpact Assessment Report/Environment Management Planprepared in accordance with the -guidelines issued by theCentral Government in the Ministry of Envtronment and Forests
'from time to time.
(b) Cases rejected due to submission of insufficient or inadequate'data and plans ma4 be reviewed as and when submitted with.complete. data and plans. Submission of incomplete data orplans for the second time would itself be a sufficient reason forthe Impact Assessment Agency to reject the case summarily.
11. In case of the following site specific projects:
(a) mining;
(b) pit-head thermal power stations;
(c) hydro-power, major irrigation projects and/or their combination,
4
1 ..
,a including flood control;
(d) ports and harbours (excluding minor ports);
(e) prospecting and exploration vf major minerals in areas above500 ha.,
The project authorities will intimate the location of theproject site to the Central Government in the Ministry ofEnvironment and Forests while initiating any investigation andsurveys. The Central Government in the Ministry of Environmentand Forests will convey a decision regarding suitability orotherwise.of the proposed site wiihin a maximum period of thirtydays. The said site clearance shall be granted for a sanctionedcapacity and shall be valid for a period of five years forcommencing the construction, operation or mining.
lll.(a) The reports submitted with the application shall be ,evaluatedand assessed by the Impact Assessment Agency, and if deemednecessary it may consult a Committee of Experts, having acomposition as specified in Schpdule-ill of this Notfitcation.
- The Impact Assessment Agency (IAA) would be the UnionMinistry of Environment and Forests. The Committee-of Expertsmentioned'above shall be constituted by ihe IAA or such other.ody under the Central Government authorised by the IAA in
this regard.
(b) The said Committee of Experts shall have full right of entry andinspection of the site or, as the case may be, factory premisesat any time prior to, during or after the commencement of the.operations relating to the project.
(c) The Impact Assessment Agency shall prepare a set ofrecommendations based on technical assessment of documentsand data, furnished by the project authorities, supplementedby data collected-during visits to sites or factories, ifundertaken, and interaction with affected population and
5
environmental gr6ups, If necessary. Summary of the reports.the recommendation and the conditlo4, subject to whichenvironmental clearance is given, shall' be made available (subject to the public interest to the concerned parties orenvironmental groups on request. Comments of the public maybe solicited, If so decided by Impact Assessment Agency, withinthirty days of receipt of proposal, in public hearings arrangedfor the purpose after giving thirty days notice of such hearinasin at least two newspapers. Public shall be provided access,subject to the public interest, to the summary of the reports/Environmental Management Plans at the Headquarters of theImpact Assessment Agency.
The assessment shall be completed within a period ofninety days from receipt of the requisite documents and datafrom the project authorities and completion of public hearing. 4where requirel, and decision conveyed within thirty daystnereafter. c
The clearance granted shall be valid ior a period of fiveyears for commencement of the construction or operation.
No construction work, preliminary or otherwise, relatingto the setting up of the project may be undertaken till theenvironmental and/or site clearance is obtained.
IV. In order to enable the Impact Assessment Agency to monitoreffectively the implementation of the recommendations andconditions subj'ect to which the environmental clearance hasbeen given, the project authorities concerned shall submit ahalf-yearly report to the Impact Assessment Agency. Subject tothe public interest, the Impact Assessment Agency, shall makecornmpliance reporjs publicly available.
V. If no comments from the Impact Assessment Agency arereceived within the time limit, the project would be deemed tohave been approved as proposed by project authorities.
6
3. Nothing contained in this Notification shall apply to:
(a) any item falling under entry nos. 3,18 and 20 of the Schedule- ;I to be located or proposed to be located.in the areas coveredby the Notifications S.O. No. 102(E) dated 1st February, 1989;S.O. 114(E) dated20th February, 1991 S.O. No. 416(E) dated20th June, 1991 and S.O. No. 319(E) dated 7th May. 1992.
(b) any item falling under entry Nos.1,2.3,4.5,7,9,10,12,13,14,16.17,19.21.25 and 27 ofSchedule-I if the investment is less than' Rs. 50 crores.
(c) any item reserved for Small Scale Industrial sector withinvestments less than Rs. 1 crore.
4. Concealing factual data or submission of false, misleadingdata/reports, decisions or recommendations would lead to theproject being rejected. Approval. if granted earlier on the basisof false data would also be to be revoked. Misleading and wronginformation will cover the following:
-- False information,,- False data.-- Engineered reports.
Con'cealing of factual data.-- False recommendations or decisions.
(No. Z-12013/4/89-lA-I)
R. RAJAMANI, Secy.
7
SCHEDULEl-I(See paras I ayd 2)
LIST OF PROJECTS REQUIRING ENVIRONMENTALCLEARANCE
FROM THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
1. Nuclear Power and related projects such as Heavy WaterPlants, nuclear fuel complex, rare earths.
2. River Valley projects including hydel power, rrjor irrigationand their combination Including flood control.
3. Ports, Harbours, Airports (except minor ports and harbours).
4. Petroleum Refineries includingl crude and product pipelines.
5. Chemical Fertilizers (Nitrogenous and Phosphatic other thansingle superphosphate).
6. Pesticides (Technical).
7. Petrochemical complexes (Both Olefinic and Aromatic) andPetro-chemical intermediates such as DMT, Caprolactarn, LABetc. and production of basic plastics such as LDPE, HDPE, PP.PVC.
8. -- Bulk drugs and pharmaceuticals.
9. Exploration for oil and gas and their production, transportationand storage.
8
_~~~j .
I.~~~~~'
10. Synthetic Rbber.
11. Asbestos and Asbestos products.
12. Hydrocyanic acid and its derivatives.
13.(a)Primary metallurgical industries (such as production of Iron andSteel, Aluminium,Copper,Zinc, Lead and Ferro Alloys).
(b)Electric arc furnaces (Mini Steel Plants).
14. Chlor-alkali industry.
15. Integrated paint complex including manufacture of resins andbasic raw materials required in the manufacture of paints.
16. Viscose Staple fibre and filament yarn.
17. Storage batteries integrated with manufacture of oxices of leadand lead antimony alloy.
18. All tourism pr6jects between 200m--500 meters of High TideLine or at locations with an elevation of more than 1000 meterswith investment of fnore than Rs. 5 crbres.
19. Thermal Power plants.
20. Mining projects (major minerals) with leases more than 5hectares.
21. Highway Projects.
22. Tarred Roads in Himalayas and/or Forest areas.
23. Distilleries.
24. Raw Skins and Hides.
9
25. Pulp, paper and newsprint.
26. Dyes.
27. Cement.
28. Foundries (individual).
29. Electroplating.
I.
10
SCHEDULE-II
(See Sub-para l(a) of Para 2)
APPLICATION FORM.1. (a) Name and Address of the project proposed:
(b) Location of the project:Name of the place:District, Tehsil:Latitude/Longitude:Nearest Airport/Railway Station:
(c) Alternate sites examined and the reasons for selectingthe proposed. site:
(d) Does the site conform to stipulated land use as per local landuse plan: .
2. Objectives of the project:
3-. (a) Land Requirement: -.
-Agriculture Land:FQorest land and Density of vegetation:Other (specify):
(b) (I) Land use In the Catchment/within. 10 kms. radius of theproposed site:
(II) Topography of the area indicating gradient, aspects andaltitude:
(ll) Erodability classification of the proposed land;
(c) Pollution sources existing in 10 km. radius and their impact onquality of air, Water & land:
(d) Distance of the nearest National Park/Sanctuary Biosphere
t11
Reserve/Monuments/heritage site/Reserve Forest:
, (e) Rehabilitation plan for qu ;rles/borrow areas:
(f) Green belt plan:
(g) Compensatory afforestation plan:
4. Climate and Air Quality:
(a) Windrose at site;(b) Max./Min./Mean annual temperature(c) Frequency of inversion:(d) Ftequency of cyclones/tornadoes/cloud burst:(e) Ambient air quality data:(f) Nature & concentration of emission of SPM,Gas (CO, CO2. NO1.
- CHn etc.) from the project.
5. Water bMlance:
(a) Water balance at site:(b) Lean season water availability:
- (c) Source to be tapped with competing users (River.Lake, Ground.Public supply):
(d) Water quality:(e) Changes observed in quality and quantity of ground water in theI last 15 years and present charging and extraction details:(f) (i) Quantum of waste water to be- released with treatment
details:
141 (ii) Quantum of quality of water in the receiving body before and1* after disposal of solid waste:
(ill) Quantum of waste water to be released on land 2nd type ofland:
1... 12
* I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
(g) (i) Details of reservoir water quality with necessary CatchmentTreatment Plan;
(ii) Command Area Development Plan;
6. Solid wastes:(a) Nature and quantity of solid wastes generated.
L (b) Solid waste disposal method:
7. Noise and Vibrations:
(a) Sources of noise and vibrations;(b) Ambient noise level:(c) Noise and Vibration control measures proposed;(d) Subsidence problem if any with control measures:
8. Power requirement indicating source of supply: Completeenvironmental details to be furnished separately, if caplivepower unit proposed:
9. Peak labour force to be deployed giving details of:Endemic health problems in the area due to waste
- water/air/soil borne diseases:Health care system existing and proposed:
10. (a)Number of village and population to be displaced:(b)Rehabilitation Master Plan:
11. Risk Assessment Report and Disaster Management Plan:
12. (a) Environmental Impact Assessment ) Report prepared as pel(b) Environment Management Plan: ) guidelines of MOEF(c) Detailed Feasibility Report: ) issued trom time tojim!(d) Duly filled in questionnaire )
13
bdotwiIS of Environmental Management Cell:
I hereby give an under1taking that the data and informationgiven above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief andI am aware that If any part of the data/information submitted isfound to be false or misleading at any stage, the project berejected and the clearance given, if any, to the project is likelyto be revoked at our risk and cost.
Signature of the applicant* with name and full address
Date:Place:
I~~~~~~~~~~~
Given under the seal oforganisation on behalf of
whom the applicant is signing
In respect to item for which data are not required or is notavailable as per the declaration of- project proponent, theproject would be considered on that basis.
14
1:..*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~:
SCHEDULE III.ion (See sub-para ll4d of Para 2)ind I is -- COMPOSITION OF THE EXPERT COMMITTEES FORbe ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
The Committees will consist of experts in the followingdisciplines-
ii) Eco-System Management
(ii) Air/lWater Pollution Control
(iii)V.'ater Resource Management
(ivy IlorafFauha Conservation and Management
(v) Land Use Planning
(vi) Social Sciences/Rehabilitation
(vii) Project Appraisal
(viii) Ecology
(ix) Environmental Health
(x) Subject Area Specialists.
(xi)Representatives of NGOs/Persons Concerned WithEnvironmental Issues.
2. The Chairman will be an outstanding and experienced ecologistor environmentalist or technical professional with wide
A.* 15
.~~ ,.(,I,
w--. -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-t 1 * A
managerial experience.
3. The representative of IAA will act as Member - Secretary.
'4. Chairman and members will serve in their individual capaciti-sexcept those specifically nominated as representatives.
5. The membership of a Committee shall not exceed 15.
16
. I -'
-EXPLAN-ATORY NOTE REGARDING THE IMPACTASSESSMENINOTIFICATION .DATED 27TH JANUARY, 1994
; 1. - Expansion and modernisatlon of existing projects
A project proponent il required to seek environmental.clearance for a proposed expansion/modernisation activity ifthe resultant pollution load is to exceed the-existing levels. The-words "pollution Load" will in this context cover emissions,liquid effluents and solid or semi-solid wastes generated. Aproject proponent may approach the concerned State PollutionControl Board (SPCB) for certifying whether the proposedmodernisation/expansion activity as listed in Schedule-I to thenotification is likely to exceed the existing pollution load or not.If it is certified that no increase is likely to occur in the existingpoilution load due to the proposed expansion or modernisation,the project proponent will not be required to seek environmentalclearance, but a copy of such certificate issued by the SPCB willhave to be submitted to the Impact Assessment Agency (IAA)
: for info mation. The IAA will however, reserve the right to >review such cases in the public inierest if matertal facts justifying
., - the need for such review come to light..
2. Availability of Summary Feasibility Report, EIAIEMPReport etc. to concerned parties or groups-- -
'The project proponent will have to submit an executivesummary incorporating in brief the essence of project detailsand findings of environme-ntal impact assessment study whichcould be madeavailable to concerned parties or environmentalgroups on request.
3. Clarification about concerned parties or environmentalgroups
- The concerned parties or environmental groups will bethe bonafide residents located at or around the project site or
17
a *-,- , -
J 4 4 - l b s A - - o ; -
gi ^site of displacement or site of alleged adverse environmentalImpact.
4. . Public Hearing
Public hearings could be called for in case of projectsinvolving large displacement or having severe environmentalramifications.
5. Requisite information required for site clearance/proiectI clearance.
(a) - Site Clearance:
eSte clearance will be given for site specific projects asmentioned in para-2(ii) of the notification. Project proponentswill be required to furnish informatioin according to theenvironmental appraisal questionnaires for site clearance. asmay be p0escribed by the IAA. from time to time. -Additionallnformatidn.whenever required by the IAA will be. communicatedimmediatilyto the project proponents who will then be requiredto furnish the same within the time frame specified.
(b) Project clearance:
i In addition to the application form as mentioned inSchedule 11 to the notification, project proponents are requiredto furnish the following information for environmental appraisal:
(i. EIA/EMP report (20 copies);
| (iI) Risk Analysis report (20 copies): however, such reportsit normally not required for a particular category of project,6project proponents can state so accordingly. but the IAA's
, decision in-this regard will be final;
(111) NOC from the State Pollution.Control Board;
18
l *, ... ....
'I 8} '(iv) bommitmentregardingavailabilityofwaterandelectricity from
the comptent authority;
(v) Summary of Project report/feasibility report (one copy);
(vi) Filled in questionnaire (as prescribed by the IAA from time totime) for environmental appraisal of the project;
(vii) Comprehensive rehabilitation plan, if more than 1000 peopleare likely to be displaced, otherwise a summary plan would beadequate.'
As a Comprehensive ElAreportwillnormallytake at leastone year for its preparation, project proponents may furnish
s ,. Rapid EIA report to the [AA based on one season data (otherthan monsoon), for examination of the project. ComprehensiveEIA report may be submitted later, if so asked fbr by the IAA.
The requirement of EIA can be dispertsed with by the IAA,in case of project which are unlikely to cau4e significant impactson the environment. In such cases, project proponent will have
-to furnish full justification for such exemption, for'submission of- IIA. Where such exemption is granted, project proponents
may be assked to furnish such additional information as may berequired. A
S. Submission of insufficient or Inadequate data
'Regarding cases liable to be rejected due to inadequacyof data, it is clarified that the IAA will make such rejection within30 days from the date of submission of the proposal. -Whilerejecting a proposal due to insufficient or inadequate date afterthe first evaluation, the IAA may also stipulate additionalrequirement of information/clarification for impact assessmentpurposes if deemed essential due to the specific nature oflocation of the proposed project whose data as prescribed is
19
~~~~r -~~~~~~ _ .. . . . . . - . -. .- .. ....
not available, the-AA can examine the project on the basis ofavailable data.
7. Appliclton Form
(i) In order to remove any hardship to the project proponentin providing any information, the project proponent may. whei esome information is not available or would cause inordinatedelay, mention this in their application form. The .lAA mayconsider the r-oject proposal based on the information available.
(i) Oyality and quantity of ground water
If 15 years data on the quantity and quality variation ofbround water is not available with the concerned Department orAuthorities, the project proponent may mention this accordinglyin the application form pirescribed in Schedule-lI to the
i notification. Further, in case of projects, where ground water isnot -to be used, and effl6enis are not to be discharged on thelanq. the requirernent of ground water variation data for theprevipus 15 years will be dispensed with.
(lii) A project proponent may write the words "Not Applicable"while filling the application form as mentioned in Schedule-li tothe notification in respect of items which are not relevant for thepurposes of the proposed project.
8. Exemption for projects already InitiatedFor projects listed in Schedule-I to the notification in
respect of which the.required land has been acquired and allrelevant clearances of the State Government including NOCfrom the respective'State Pollution Control Boards have beenobtained before 27th January, 1994, a project proponent willnot be required to seek environmental clearance irom the IAA.However those units who have'not as yet commenced productionwill intorqi the IAA.
20
11AJNAS -i8 -7, 3
Telegram PARYAVARAN.NEW DELHI
Telephone
657ZF (frWOq5) :!Telex: (bi-lingual) WW-6GTZ5 DOE INFax: 4360678
"TT"T CT
GOVERNMENT OF INDIAMINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS
TRrNT 4,. W~. EfT. W-Rz NUPARYAVARAN BHAWAN. C.G.O. COMPLEX
LODHI ROAD. NEW DELHI-110003
1.o. oJ-301 11/tt/87-IA January 4, 1995
OFFICE NEW JORANIDU
Subject : Kayamkulam Combined Cycle Power Plant Stage I(400 I.tf) - EnviironmentaL Clearance - Reg.
Reference is invited to NTPC's proposal for change offuel from coal to naphtiha in respect of the above-nentionedproject. This Ntinistry ha u no objection to the prcoosedchange of fuel subiect to the conditions that the site andcapacity of the project remains unchanged and the prescribedambient air quality standards Rreadhered to. Further, allother conditions contained in this Ministry's O0 of evennumber dated 16th April, 1992 shall be imlementedeffectively.
2. 1t may also be pointed out that in case it is requiredto construct a jetty for unloading of the fuel which issaid to be imported, NTPC shall examine the variousenvironmental is-ues associated wlth it and shall submit anEIA Report for consideration of this Ninistry beforeundertcaking any activity in this direction.
(S.K. ,\uI-.jOI1T DIzCTC.R
ToThe (.airman,NTPC. Scope Comolex, New Delhi,
AnAex<vye- .Lj4-I7rlr ,nn -'AnYAVAAlAN,
NFW DuLlil
7 el''p '.'.. 436 1316
70,., vv 0;13 DOE INrAx s,,. 78
il7 IT7 J.JT
GOV flNMENT OF INDIAMINISTRY Ol, ENVInONMENT & FORlESTS
PARYAVARAti BHAWAN. C G.O. COMPLEX
LOOt ROAD. NEW DELHI-110003
No.J-l11011/29/90-lA-II April 16, 1992
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subjects Kayamkulam Thermal Power Project-5tage-I (2 x210 t)- Environmental Clearance regarding.
The National Ther'mal Power Corporation may refer to<y their letter No.CEY-24/25(B)-KY/Ka n/CMD.655 dated 13th
November, 1991 regarding above project.
2. The above proposal has boen examinod and the undersignedis directed to convey environmental approval subject to theimplementation of the following conditiois and safeguards:
L) A multi-fuel boiler should be instilled in which coalor gas or oil may be used in any proportions;
ii) A single stock having bi-flues of height not less than220 meters should bo provided for -oth the units;
iii) Electrostatic Precipitators (ESPs; with operationalefficiency of not loss than 99.5 por cent should beprovided. The particulate emissio's f0m the stacksshhould'not excoeod the prescribed.s1andard of 150 mg/NMand in the event 'ofthe emissions exceeding the pres-crlbed limit Vhi planovvill ihove *p be shut down;
iv) A minimum of 100 ueters of distant, must be left antne front side from the Kayal and In the remainingthree sidest the distance oquivalq6t to the width ofthe Kayal should also be left as per the provisionsof the Coastal Regulation Zone. The stipulotion andrestrictions as per the Coastdl-Rogolation Zone shouldbe co p lied with- strictly in resp'rt' of the abovestretches of land coming under:the9.proposed projectsite. The area so left all around the Kayal shouldnot b'iusied for any other purpose;'except for roisinggreen b.lt1
v) In tho\first instonce, all efforts slould be made toacquire fill materiol from outside such as by trons-
* - portirng.fly.osh ifrom the nearby pl,-ces, *xcavation'of
; ,- .. 2/-
; J ''.
-2-
soil, dredging of saa etc. if it is not feasiHle,dredging of the Kayal could oe undertaken in thosestretchea which are not inv'Aving nursery grounds
for fishes and where the biological productivityand diversity are comnporativaly lose. Dredging of
the Kayal, if it has to be undertaken, should becompleted in the shortest possible time not *xceeding
one year in any case and the fill m3terial shouldbe obtained for raising onl that portion of the
proposed site where Stage-I Units are to be located.The remaining portion of tthe site required to beraised should be done at a'later stage by using flyas. the fill material after the Stage-I Units arecommissionedl
While dredging the Kayal, necessary precautionfrymeasures should be taken to avoid occurences ofhydrostatic pressure imbalgnces and adverse effeclikely to be caused on sustinance fisheries andinshore fisheries. A detailed environmental mange-Mont plan dealing with theAdredginq of Kayal, theamount of fill material to be obtained, area ofthe site to be raised point and non-point sourceuof pollution during die copstruction phase alongwith preventive measures et. should be preparedand submitted to this Minitry for approval withina period of six months.
vii) A plan for full,utilisotiop of ash (starting with-Vt-ilisation of atleast 25 per cent of the ash)Iihoold bo prepared in.consuxtation with the State-Government and submitted to this Ministry within
viii) jhi;r6quiroont'of land. fo ash disposal should b'based on ash utilisation. p,n. and not more than1'30 dcros of land&should bO'acquired for emorgpe-ash-dii0osal-putpaies. The ash pond should be inec
tb avoid' OnY ground water pontomination. Sea watershould not be used for ash;handling and disposol.'ffu*nts iforV-tthe-- ash4pond' should conform to the
]st9ndards .as ;laid down by'thfeState Pollution ControXBoord,
ix) Affectes families should b; properly reliobilitated.in consultation with the 5sate Government;
x) 'Barest tinimum aroaofo. the colony, ash disposalon,d for other purposes OioridJd be acquired to restri-hw 4.io.placement. of, ths local people to the extentposs;ibl. $
' ~~~~~. .3/-
~~~~~~~. ./
-
,; i ^ 9, .~ ,:
There ia a pus4si&ilitY thlat thie ve Lu Lu. 10 IIIarea, especially the coconut trees, might beaffected by 502 and 5PM concentrati ns. In casethis happeno's, compensation would ,ave to be paidto the affocted families.
xi) The State Govt. should formulate a e?lonal plonfor the area to ensure that industiaa 'and urkangrowth occurs in a planned manner, so thot itsenvironmentol impacts are minimised.
xii) The NTPC should prepare a plan for the green beltI and submit for approval within a poriod of 3 months.
xiii)A base line health survey, especially for pulmonary-functions should be done in the reqion, and thisshould be followed by periodic tests after thecommissioning of the power station-in order tomonitor the impact' if any, on the-health of thelocal inhabitants.
xIV) 'Zero discharge' conceopt with rospect to liquidefflVents should 1b followed to thifextent possible.Liquid ffluents should be treatod-tSo conform tothe standards of SPCB before dischqrging in thewater,bodies.' Treated liquid effjyent should bo
t_ used/recycled in the .plant/irrigat'pon of the greenbelt to the exte nt powsible..
xv) Adequate measures for control of iIzise should betaken so as to keep the noise levels below 85 dB.in the working environment. -
xvi) Atldst$lx oir qualiti'tionitl6ring stations shouldb set up''i4 'consultation with the' State PollutionControl Board for estimation of SC0, tOx & SPM. Theexact location of the monitoring siations should bedecided boased on meteQrological cpnditions, human'settlements, vegetation etc. Stack'emission shouldbe monitored by setting up of autobiatic stack moni-toring units for SO and 5PM measl4oments. The dataon stack emissions ifid ambient oi' quality should besubintted to the State Pollution Control Board onceln three months and to this Ministry oiice in sixmonths along with the statistical analysis.
xvii)herma discharge of effluents froim the condensors-should not bi'-put io'the Koyal; iistoad it shouldbe discdarged in th __sa; the tempeoature of which
. i shouldv,ot oect ed. tho'ondrd of'.. C over and above\the-opbifnt temperature of the receiving water.
.g .. ' .. t r . . .4/-. ,~~~~ t .a . . ./
.r -'i *; i 1
- 4-
xviii) Air and Water qualit/ standards as presciribedunder the Environmerbt (Protection) Ask 1986the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution~Act, 1981 and the Water (Provesition and Controlof Pollution) Act, 1974 should be complied withincluding the revised standards tihat may beprescribed in future.
3. The cotfditions stipulated may be varied or nowconditions may be added or the clearance revoked,if necessary, in the interept of environmental pro-tection, and if there is any cjhonge in the projectprofile, non-satisfactory i*plaentation of the iti-pulated conditions, etc.
4. The stipulations will La implemonted, among other,under the Water (Preventio' & Control of ,ollution)Act, 1974, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollutio.Act, 1981 the Environment (protectiun) Act, 1986 andthe Public Liability Insurqnce Act: 1991.
J 5. Necessary funss 'should be provided in the projectfor implementatloh bof the Qbove moit'on.d conditionsand environmental sofeguarg's. The funds ear-markedfor. the environmental protiction srvosures should note dl3er*ed' fo(' other purpes and yearwise exponditure
should bo ropoo,Sed to- th'i:-tlinist:y.
,'iR. S. BIIOWMIKjJT. DIR.CTOR(4CIEINTIFIC)
The ChairmangNational Thermal. Power .oCc.*or.ation,Scope.Compl.x,Lodi;:Road,New Delhi-11O 003
Copy for necestOi action tu:-
-1. The Secretory; Department of P,yuer, Shra:' ShaktiBhowan, Rafi Ahmed Kidfhi Marg, 'Now Dslhi-. 119 001
2. The Chairman, Central Ijectricity Authority, SeaoBhowan, R. K.. Pura., .i Delhi-l)O 066
3., The hao pn, Control jollution Control Board,8Duiu, Qfgf2Jso .ConhMy Parivesh Bhawan, East
Arjuw DeXa} DlhI32.
'4.. The Chairman, Keroa P4lution Control ceord,-Kattakayom Buildin, -.C. -11/1672-1i PlamoduJunction, Patton P.C. Trivandr u-69k034.
:~~~~~*
S ~ ~ ~ ~ /
*~~~~ 5
5. The Secretory, Department of Pi er, Governmentof Kerola, Secretariat, Trivand. um.
6. The Resident Commnissioner, Kerq 4 a Hlouse, AshokaRoad, New Delhi.
7. The Regional Office, 463, First Mtain, 3rd Stage;3rd Block, Bascv.swro Nagar, Bq, clore.
8. GuardFi'le.
t . S. BHOWMIK)JT. DI4ECTOR(SCI>STIFIC)
.E~ ~~~~~-
a-
I.. I ' ' &tJi 4* 4 w &I & x ', /M; o7- V _.~ PA: 43dtJj - teiabgm t W{HANtWArg'Os~o
KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL, BOARtD
PLAMOODU JN, PATTOM PALACE P.O. IRIVANDRUM-685004
In reply pittese ntf to: ., .Pc^r/6/S6
.O.C. *O4tCBA/oC/197/94
30OWWTICION ORT!IM&M
Rats- 1. N.0C. Mo.? /zCA37/t dated 3-7-1959.
2. Lotter x0.qf..vV/C dated 25.10.1994W b MOW w sn MA.
ED /C p Tlh cortLflcat2. of so objectlon is issae to
NTPC. xt ltio Termal PtPor Corporation Ltd., now Zglbi- , -nto 0t.v fbthWgVS base combined cycle Pour PlantFA)c wt0) of 40 tnr caPacity at tue looati@n wrvy mso.1091/347)IJ-L4367q of Arattvgus'h 5 villags- Karthikeglly taluk, Allepey
-ditrict n rPP"zgon or the IIO.C. lsse via* ref.1N fDor 'ola bI""d theMa ~r plant ad subject to the
< ~~foll9win Ooadition.
ma iivc ltd. shall cowly with the imate-idin"mthat th* BSord May Is"* free t1m to tis regari--
* .pre"Otion and control of air. wter# lend aw ouM
Of 3PC Ltd. shall wPlY and Obtain prior consentOf the Boad a per tho watr (PrewntLon & Control ofPollution) Act &Ad tha air (Pe *nttro1of Pollwtioa) Lot end oWly wLth the oalrtions thereof.
,.
The WM ltd. shall lnfors the Roard and getOProTul iI adlanoo for all water Intakes.
eces"sry offluent tz,aSnt fcUititi aiA airpbllution control facilitles shall be instlled. subjectto prior wpretal by the Board, befor* cce mgnt ofp]o8iItion. s
, : ' . ;:S,.;. ' ee , S a~~~~~~*. .
: -. 11~~~~~~~i'i
'N l , ee 2 vtt ,, ~~~~~~- I
.~ ~~O !a~ _tr-for ruxt vafr. "at 1r4 fond igto.) stipultedI' the x4riro=wnt (Pxot.ct.16%) Rules wtifie b.the ministry *f Sariroament Wm ?>ert. Oreri.nt*f Iia, subj.ct to much eitt°ons or *"IfIcations
'key be s1fb. y *
* Co£ition 5..6 s.
i ,,,-1 ma4 *sball hs raft4 agphth. ornwtfatar.l gag.
Condition M.? a;
tres sb)u4 be plautsG and miSataed with nand *.Xnr 0h, perip the Prfmise., f°zust Z VLV* bet to *nXsS0 G"rmlt
COMItIOR o,S ;
-be dateotX comeioiing of the plaint shfolt.b intla&ted to this offioe and also to the egiLonl* Of6fce, rottty at l t.gt Mont] &a I anme
_____ .1 ~~~~~~*r and on behalf of the
.~J) I C~? I3SLA STATC POLWTZOX M XTSON L BOMAD,
-_slcP Miinle~4M~as 'E)
- atIAal * Taemia ftower C..oraton 36td.,,-rc 31havane -Ioewe. Co.leN-
hsw vD6himl-1 003.cOy to I
1) fb. Xay ma 3u r fMgiasl. offio, Eottq.
2) Tb Senior Iatl ZtiM*ur.RegLa0t. iOff.a" 3raula
3) uo file.
b/3.11.
,~~~~ ~ ... *
ANN6EXURE -- i-'6o. ophono 00703
Telegrnm CLEANWAT!&R 890004
-'IA-- KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
PLAMOODU JN. PATTOM PALACE P. 0. TRIVANDRUM-695004.
In remXy IV89se refer to PCB/T2/66/86 Date .. ....
FromThe ;Ie'nhcr Secretary
m
Sri.K.K.George, }Deputy Gonera) Mana,-er,NTPC Limited,Kayamkuln Combined Cycle
Power Project,Nanpiarkulangara - 690 513,Alappuzha Dist,
Sub:- NOC for 'svaYalulam Combined CyclePower Project.
Ref:- 1 1NJOC No.PCB'fNOC/f17/94dtt.7.11.94.
2. Your letter no.KY'1k/P&S/103dtt.23. n.95.
Sir,
The No OhNection Certificate issued by theBoard is regarding the suitability of the site of theindustry from the pollution control angle. Clearanceof transport of naphtha by rail/pipe line to the site doesnot come under the purview of the Board.
(
Yours faithfully,
M31I 5 E'tCT'rARY.
GV/29. 8
-i % ,, .- , ANNEX;.1R -E.224
CO,MI REFINERIESLUMITED
'* (WTTw WU Tww)F7Q (A Cvnum of hs &d"
ws ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~. -- . .
October 04, 19944 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~wr :Z3
Ag.uw.d Off co9 PCs en .
Mr. H. IriAhnAmurthy A-iftcaI' u 6'cz
Dy. cenftfnl Manager ,a (Ind.
Nattonal Thermal Power CorporAtlon Ltd' 4 XAyakntlam Super Thermal Power Project
t N^agIrktlngara - 690 513AJApFuzha Dist.
U-- .
Doar Mr. Krixhn^f urlUihy,
Subi AVAilabili!y of N^phthA, HSD
_ S This has reference to our dincussion of 4. ;0.1994 At CRL.
The eatzaiaed production of Naphtlta and Hi;!i Speod Des..c-Oil (HSD) at CRL After the expansion of crude ref.in'.ngCApACIty Qo 7.5 MTPPA is 737,000 TPA and 27.2,3,000 TPA.esp>ectively.
The Alloca.ion of p"troleum produicts is marie by Min iet. ofPetroleum G Natura1 Gas, Governmint of India and mArkle'tn_of tans^ products is done by rCo Youl may contac IOC rt j
your requiremasnts of products.
7F RRegArds.
Sinicerely your.t,
p, M. MAN I4
GENERAL MANAGER
r ((Technical * Development)
*4 nWs4 Y7n9
!~~~PW coem mZ61red OGaCf CGg*5JC*Dd,SS4Z CA& .
; v. P~Ot .S.2*e jnO ID1.72471 t0
____ -~ Ir 3§ZP:)222S
-- §I t-q*f l' ) < 8-72209
___ Indian Oil Corporation Limited._ 4- a-, -w -, 4 *
CR11117 (GEN)4 OCT 1994
The Dy. General Manager,National Thermal Power Corportion Ltd.,
-2, Kayamkulm Super Thermal Power Project,Nangirlkulangara - 690 513.
De*r Slr,
Sub: AaabilityofNapha/HSDt
This has reference to the discussions you had with uotoday on the subject.
V. In this connection, we would like to confirm to you thatwe wl be able to supply your .ull requirement of 0.6MMTA of Naphtha and Diesel. However, you are requestedto discuss the matter further with our Chief Divisiooal-Manager, Trivandrum with regards to mode of supply andother terno.
Thanking you.
Yours faithfully,for Indian 011 Corporition Ltd
(Navr th frishnan)Chief Refiner Coordinator
_ -. g " -w. w e s @ * t 0 0 -'4". W9 Op
r /S5,~~~~~~~~~~~~~-7 ^-2-
* No.R 1-26<:/s§. . - Office o f the -Chief Er;ngier .-
- r~Vandz'um.dated'e-12'-I988.4-~-From -- K_.: -.- ':6. .: ': ;The Chie- rngineer(P'.II),--
VDve:-Playnlingd ;, Ce-aa - I it B,rvnd=e_ 4'-- -r -
Su:-e poe Sp ate = t Xa wm
v~~~~~~~t Efe <t
~~x; regXig trehe ,ater rof-3 J o yahelam,, ', w Z ~~~remnt- :- Xr'1'--
~~~~~~-,,q - * iX t.E _
"ee'~ ~ ~ ~.. to'.=-;; Y''. ''f-z'iginad~AA -with
above~ ~ ; pr; .q e -g:' F .. - :- X .-w.¢ fi.md . W
*~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~or ' ,., ; .fa.th- _ y
Annexyye- i .Ž82*76;
Sct. F.37. CA'M. V34W93. 34Lkhsi'
GOVERNMENT OF KERLAA-
No. 623/1R3/95/IrD-- ' Irrigatiop(Irrgn) Department,
Thlruvandnthapuram, 6/1/1995.Prcmn
* The Secretary to Goverhment -,' To
Shri D.K. Babber,Secretary. & General Manager (Law) ,National Thermal Pcwer Corpn. Ltd.,.
- ' , NTPC Shavan, ,'- 9~~6P Complex.,'
^ Institutional Area, Lodi Road,New Delhi - 110 003. ,-
Sir,
Sub:-,Reconfiriuetion cf commnttnient for ineeting tlie,,< / - - fresh' water requirement for Kal Miculam C.C.Power
'/ t| ' *~~ProJect --- W,*:
* Refs- 1) Thiis Govt. lr. flo.21670/iR3/@q -rD dt., 30/l/892) Letter-ulo. CC, ES s 3220 dt,, 1'2/1/95 from
Shri BfB. Saha, General f1anager (ES).
Thin Government reconf irvix tlhe avillability of 32 CuSocsof water for tlhe National Tqhernmal Pcsier Cogpcration Ltd.,
Xayamkulam C.C. Power Project (Stage 1)->
-Yours faiVhfIlly,.-
For Secretay WGovernrnent
.... ~ ~ ~ ~ .*~, 'i
:,~~~~J .
~~~~~~~~~.i . .
. ,;/ ~~~~~~~~ ~Annexusc e,23
12 THE GAZElTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY rPA,tT tl-SrC. ()1
fI(NISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTS
NOITFICATION
Now Delhi, 19th May, 1993
O.S.R. 422 (E).-In exercise of the powers conferred by section 25 of the Environmcnt (Protection) Act, 1986(29 of 1986), the Central Government hereby makes the folowing rules further to amend the Eavironment (Protec-tion), Rules, 1986, naWmy:-
1. (1) These rules may be called the Environment (Protection) Second Amendment Rules, 1993.
(2) They shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. In the Environtment Protection Rules, 1986,
-(a) in rule 3,
(i) in sub-rule (1), for the words "the Schedule" the words and figures "Schedule I to IV" shall be sub-stituted;
(ii) in subrule (2), for the words "the Schedule", the words and figures "Schedule I to IV" shall besubstituted;
(lii) after sub-rule (3), the following sub-rkle shall be inserted, namely:-
-'(3A) (i) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rules (1) and (2), on and from the 1st day of Jaauary,1994, emission or discharge of environmental pollutants from the industries, operations or processes shaU not exceedthe relevant parameters and standards specified in Schedule VI.
Provided that the State Boards may specify more stringent standards for the relcvant paramcters with respectto specific industry or locations after recording reasons therefor in writing";
(ii) The State Board shall while enforcing the standards specified in Schedule VI follow the guidelines specifiedIn Annexure I and II in that Schedue'."
(b) in rule 1Z in clause iii), for the word and figures "Schedule }1", the word and figures "Schedule V" shalls6 ibstituted;
(c) Schedule II relatg to rule 12 shal be renumbered as Schedule V;(d) After Schedule V as so renumbered, the following Schedule sball be inserted, namely:- j
- "S' nULSCHEDULE-VI',.
(See rule 3A)
Cieneral Standards for discharge of environmental polutants Part-A Effluents
Standards6L Parameter-_NoS. lnTd surface water Public Sewers Land for. Marine coastal ar
iffigation2 33
(a) (b) (C) (dl
1. Cblour and odour See 6 of AnnexurI- See 6 of See 6 of AnnexuroIAnneure-I
2.Suspended solids 100 600 200 (a) For proem wat.=gA, MA. water-100
(b) For cooling watefsluent 10 pe cembove total susp
dod mat *tht j .
*Ii 11.- -M1 3(i)] 13
3:_~k:fshlps8O - I al (a) 1(b) (c) (d)
3. Partickc size of s hall pan$ 8SO0. (a) Floatable solids,suspended solids micron IS Siev) n2abL 3mm
- ~~~~~~(b) Settdeable *olimax SS0 microns
4. Dissolved sids 2100 2100 -
(inorganic) mg/) Max.S. pH value 5.5 to 9.0 5.5 to 9.0 5.5 to 9.0 5.5 to 9.06. Temperature shall not exceed 5C - - shall not exceed 5-C
above the rceiving above the reccving waterwater temperatur temperature
7. Oil andgrsewmg/ 10 20 10 20Max.
S. otalaresidual 1.0 1.- - 0cIlorine mil Max.
9. Ammoniacal nitrogen 50 - 50 - S0(as N). mg/l Max.
10. TotalK eldabi 100 - - 100_thtrogen (as NW);ng.'l, Max.
11, Frec ammonia(as 5.0 - 5.0NH3) mg!i, max.
12. Biochemical oxygen 30 350 100 100demand (S days at20' C), max.
13. Chemical Oxy;cn . 250 250demand. mg/) Max.
'1. Asenic (as As). 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -
MS I Max.
15. Mercury (As Hg). -0.01 ' o.r. - -. 01mg."l Max.
16. Lcad(asPb)mg/I, 0.1 1.0 - 2.0Max.
17. Cadmium (as Cd) 2.0 1.0 2.0mg'l. Max.
18. Hcxavalentchro- 0.1 2.0 1.0mium (as Cr +6),angl, Max.
19. Tot chromium (as 2.0 2.0 - 2.0'Cr) nigll. Max.
* 20. Copper (u Cu) 3.0 3.0 -. 0
°* 21. ZiDC(asZ)mg/I, 5.o . Is - tS
Max'
14 THE GAZE' JT OF INDIA.: EXTRAORDINARY [PANT KI-SzC. 3(i)l
1 2 3
. ! | (a) (b) (C) (d)
22. Selenium (as Sc) 0.05 0.05 0.05mgll, Max.
23. Nickel(as Ni) 3.0 S.0 5.0mg/1,iMax.
24. Boron(as B), 2.0 2.0 2.0'j nmg/I, Max.
25. Percent sodium Max. - 60
26. ResIdual sodium - 5.0 - -
Carbonate, mg/l,max.
27. Cyani#c(asCN) 0.2 2.0 0.2 0.2mg/l, Mal. I
28. Chloride(as Cl). 1000 1000 600mg/J, Max.
29. Flouride(asF) 2.0 1t5 15>,' ~mg l Max.
30. Dissolved phosphates S.0 __(as P), mg/l Max.
31. Sulphate (as SO,) 1000 1000 1000mgJI, Max.
32. Sulpbide(as S) mg/l 2.0 _ ,.0Max.
33. Phenolic compounds 1.0 5.0 - 5.0(as C,H,OH) mg/Il,max.
34. Radioacti*0 mateiuJh
(a) Alpha emittcrs 10-' 10-' 10-? 10-'UC/ml max.
(b) Beta emitters 10-' 10-' 10-T 10-'cciml Max.
35. Bio-assay test 90% survival of fish 90% survival 90% survival of 90% survival of fishafter 96 hours in 100% of fish after fish after 96 after 96 hours in 100%effluent. 96 hours in hours in 100% cffluent.
100% effluent effluent.
36. Manganese (as Mn) 2 mgsl 2 mg/i 2 mg/l37. Iron (as Fe) 3 mg/l 3 mg/i 3 tng/l3a. Vanadim (a V) 0.2 mg/l 0.2 m/il 0.2 mg/l39. Nitato Nitrogen 10 mg/I 20mg/i40. Pesticides: (microga per lit maximum)
(O iDeZne beza- 10 - 10 10
IQ Carbar 10 - 10 10to
(9
t 1 2 3 4 S 6
(b) (c) (d)
(iii) DDT 10 10 10
(iv) Endosulfan 10 10 1D
(v) Diametboate 450 450 4S0
(vi) Pcnitrothion 10 10 10
(vii) Mapthion 10 90 90
(vii) Phorate 10 -e0 1S
(ix) Metbyl Pars- 10 10 10
r ~~~thion?f ts) Phentboate 10 10 10
(xi) Pyrethrums 10 10 -0
(xii) CopperOxychlo- 9600 9600 9600ride.
(xiii) Copper Sulphatae 50 SO -SO
i (xhv) Zirarn 1000 lo100 1000
! (Iv) Sulphur 30 1 - 30 30
t | (xvi~O) Par ouat 2300 2300 2300
(xvii) Proponi! 7300 73 7300
(xviii) Nitrogen 780 780 780
PART-B
Wastc Water Gcneration Standards
Si. No. lndustr% Quantum
1. Intejr3cd Iron & StedS 16 Ml/ton of finished steel
2. Surp; 0.4 M' ton of cane crushed
3. Pulp& Paper Industriv;
*- ( larpri pulp& papcr
III Foup pa£ec 175 M5'ton of paper produced.
Elit R:,ynn Irade pulp 10 M',ton of paper
" 1b} ~~~~~Sri..%I lruil- rapacr: ......-
i1i Airv.wrc%iduc based ISO M'liton of paper produced0si) W:ate paper ba,ed 50 M'/ton of paper produced
4. Fermentation Indu%tries
(a) Maltry 3.5 M'/ton of grain producted
(b) Brewery 0.25 M'IKL of beer produced
(c) Di%tilkrr,* 12 M/KL of alcobol produced
5. Cauttic Soda
(a) Membrane ccll prooess I M'/ton of caustic soda produced excluding cooling- tower blowdown
- ~ ~ ..-.-
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~( .1... , Th,_
16 TiJE GtZHTIE OF lNiA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART II-Src. 3(i)]
(b) Mercury cell process 4 M'/ton of caustic soda produced (mercury bearing).10% below down permitted for coolng tower.
6. Textile Industries:
Man-made fibre
(i) Nylon & Polyster 120 Ms/ton of fiber produced.
(ii) Viscose rayon 150 M'/ton of product.
- 7. Tanneries 28 M'/ton of raw hide
8. Starch. Glucose and related products 8 M$/ton of maize crushed.
9. Dairy 3 Mt/KL of Milk
10. Natural rubber processing industry 4 M'/ton of rubber
I1. Fertiliser -
(a) Straight nitrogenous fertiliser 5 M','ton of urea or equivalent produced
(b) Straight phosphatic fertiliser (SSP & TSP) 0.5 Ms/ton of SSP/TSPexcluding manufacture of any acid
(c) Complex fertiLiser Standards of nitrogenous and phosphatic fertilisersare applicable depending on the primary product. 11
PART-C
Load based standards
1. Oil Refinery Industry: -
pararmeter Quantum in Kg/,O0 tonnes of crude processed 4- 3~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
Ol & rease 10.00Phenol 0.70.BOD 10.50Suspended solids 14.00
Sulphide 0.3S
2. Large Pulp & Paper, News Print/Rayon grade plantsof capacity above 24000 MT/Arnum '
Tota Orsae Coke CrOC) o
[uII-wm 3(1)) r i xwq:wvmr 17j
PART D
GENERAL EMISSION STANDARDS
1. Concentration Based Standards
-ISi. Parameter StandardNo. Concentration not to exceed (in mgtNm')
1. Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) 150
2. Fluoride 10
3. Asbestos 4 Fibre/cc
4. Mercury 0.2
S. Chlorinc 156. Hydrochdoric acid vapour and mist ( 357. Hydrogen Sulphide 108. Sulphuric acid mist 50
9. Carbon monoxide I %tax.10. Chloride 100I1. Lead 20 -- 2012. Sulphur dioxide s SO -
-i. Equipment based standards
Control of Sulphur dioxide emissions arn achieved through dispersirn. Minimum stack height limit is accordaipre-cribeed as below:
.S1. Parameter StandardNo.
1: Sulphur dioxide Stack-height limit in meters
(i) Power generation capacity: ,-5G0 MW ane more 275
*._ -2W0/210 MW anc
above to less than 500 MW 220-le.ss than 2001210 MW Hm 14 (Q)*4
(ii) Steam gencration capacity Coal consumption per day-Ltss than 2T.!hr Less than S. 5MT-2 to S T/hr 8.5 to 21 MT-S to 10 T/hr 21 to 42 MT-l0 to 1S Thr 42 to 64 MT
S1 to 20 Thr 64 to 104 MT-20 to 25 T/hr IQ4 to 10S MT
2S to 30 T/hr 10S to 126 MT-More than 30 T/hr More than 126 MT
or using the formula KIM
Note: H-PhySal hit of tho Stack in motmsQ-Emision tate oSO0 in
k- br, MT -metrc tonL b.
113 X (9 - ,* 9
Ii3~~~~~~~~~~~ _
I 18 THE GAZE-TE OF INDIA: *XTRAORD1NARY [PART II-SEc. 3(i)]
MII. Load/Mass-Basod Standards
SL Industry Parameter StandardNo.
1. Fertilizers(Urea)
Commissioned prior to 1.1.82 SPM 2 kgJT of product
Commissioned after 1-1-82 SPM 0.5 KglT of product
2. Copper, Lead and Zinc Smelting
e converter Sulphur dioxide 4 Ke!T of concontrated(00I%) and produced
J. Nitric Acid Oxides of Nitrogen 3 KglT of weak acid (bt-foraconcentration) produced
. Sulpburic Acid Sulphur dioxide 4 KgfT of concentrated (100°')acid produced
. Coke Oven Carbon monoxide 3 KglT of coke produced
Oil Refineries
(a) For the oil refineries located in the area of Taj trap^zium which include Mathura, Fatehpur Sikri, Agraand Bharatpur, the following standards shall be applicable:
Process Parameter Standard
Pistilltion (Atmospheric) Sulphur dioxide 0.25 Kg/MT of feod in this pro-cess
cracker .-Do- 2. Kg/MT of feed in this pro-
:~~~~~~~ .cess
ulphur Recovery Unit -Do- * 120 K&T of Sulphur in thefeed
i (b) For the oil refineries located in the areas othor than the Taj trapezium, the following stack height limitsbe applicable:
_ Typo Stack Height
i (I) For plants wher the Sulphur diouide emission is estimad as Q (kglhr) the stack height, H in metres is., bSivenby
, H - 14 (Q) 9J
; (2) For plant who the particilate &itir Omission is estmated a. Q (touneshr.) the stack hOight, H inmetme is gime by;H 74 (Q) Xw
) If by usinS the formula givn in (1) or (2) above the stck heW arrived a% is moro,than 30 motres thanthis hisher stack should he usd.-f. I 4)n sno cm ad d Mhbulgofhdoft * bac e bad hiio30 uutmfor laatsgOm hth Scheduleo oth Air(Pauet id CddtoIofm)Asto i" SI, .4 k hd.tb ams rdii.s.
7.t Awinium'pIants:
5*E (i) AnodeBike Oven Totalpluoride 0.3 KajMTotAluminium
.*,. ( fii) Pot room
(a) Vs s _6_-d 4.7 KgMT of Aluminiux
(t) HSS -d¢.- 6 Kg/MT of Aluminium
(c) PBSW -do- 2.5 Kg/MT of Aluminium
.(d) PBCW -do- 1.0 Kg/MT of Aluminiutn.
ot 9
= Vertical Stud Soderberg
Horizontal Stud Soderberg
BSW- Pre bacbdSid- Worked -
acw- PIP l)ck'd Ceantre-Worked
S. Glass Industry
(a) Furnace Capacity
-* fi) Up to the product draw Particulate mattor 2 kg/hrcapacity of 60 MT/Day
(ii) Product draw capacity -do- 0.8 g/h[MT of Product drawnmore than 60 MT/Day
ART-E
NOISE STANDARDS
A. Noise Limits for Automobilt; (Fro: Field at one Moter in dB(A) at thz maru.aeturing Stage
(a) Motorcyco,Scooters clh woehers
(b) Passongcr Cars 82
(c) Passonger or Commercial vehicles upto 4MT
(d) Passenger or Commercial vehicles above 4 MT and upto 12 MT 89
(o) Passenger or Commercial vehicles exceeding 12 MT 91
. Domestic appliances and construction oqupments at the manufacturing stage to-b3 achieved by 31st Dacembar,i- 1993
(a) WIndow Air Conditionen Or I to to 1.5 ton 68
(b) Aircollers 60
t (c) Refrigertors 46
(d) Diesel generator for domstic puro Sr-O - D
(e) Compactors (rolle). Front loaders. Conete mizrs C=aS (movable). vibrators and Saws 7S
13701/93-4
-.. 1W~ -34 -C
20 TIlE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY (PAT H-Scc. 3(l)]
ANNEXURPA (b) The drainage water from the land afterthe socondary Firatm:nt systeml AS men-(For the pcrposes of parms-A, B and C) tioned In ith nfot 9( (a) h as to co nd
The State Boards s,,&I follow the followng d- toMgth oimito 30mel of ix pred u 'lines in enforcing the standards specified under lOg of aitrate exgrus d wN'.Schedule VI,- . (c) The net addition to the ground waesnuality should not have a BOD moro1. the wzs"e %vates and gases are to be treated tlan'30 mgjl and Nitrate expressed aswith the best available technology (BPT) 'N more than 10 mgll.in order to achieve the ' s (d) The BOD level may be raised upto 700dards. mg' l for land application as a secondary2. the industries need ,to be encouraged ckr treatmcnt system, considering bydraulicrecycling and reuse of waste materials as loading and other soil characterisics,far as practicable in order to minimise the if regular and careful monitoring od run-discharge of-wastes into the environment, off and Icachate satisfies the concermcdState Poliution Control Boards that the3. the industries are to be encouraged for re- BOD level h;gher than 500 mgll can becovery of b.ogas, energy and reusable alUowed in the effluent.niaterids.
wle crni:tg the |discharg of t (e) Where land application as secondary treat-4. wbile prmiting the discharge of effIrents ment sys!em is adopted emplo'ing higherand emissions into the environmenL State BOD in the treated effluent, domesticBoards bave to take into account the assi- waste should be excluded from the cfflu-milative capacities of the receiving bodics, ent or disinfection should form a partespecially water bodies so that quality of of the treatment prior to applica-ion 6* the intended use 'of the receiving water is the same for land treatment.not affected. Where such quality is likelv (f) In case of distieres, sugar, dairy, andto be effected, discharges should not be food & fruit processing industries, adop:.allowed into water bodies. iug primary treated effluent fr ferti-irri.* i5. the Central nidji State &idis shall put 'm- havto adopt bio-digesters for recoverphasis on the implementation of clean tratentccbnologies by the industries in order Of th e gaeantincrease ful cfficiency and reduce the tser-
ration of environmental. pollutants. 10. All eMuents discharged including from th6. All efforts should be made to remove colour industries such as cotton textile, compo= iand unpleasant odour as far is practicable. woollen mils, synthetic rubb^r, small pul-& paper, natural rubber, petrchemicai7. Te standards mentiched in this Sdiedul tanneries,paint, dyes, slaughter houses, fooshall apply to a t ffien dfrutroeing and dary industdies insuch as to all t inig disarg ' surface waters shall congform to the BOsuchasuprPCessng activitie and sewage. limit specified abeve, namely, 30 nql; Fprvcessing activities and £CW!P. - ~ discharge of an efiluen¶ having a BOD moS. The limit piven for thi total concentration of than 30 mgil-,-the sIandards shal confomercury In the final effluent of caustic soda to those given above for other receivingindustry, is for the combined effluent from dies, namely. sewers, coastal waters e- (a) Ccll house, (b) Brine plant, (c) - land for irrigation.
Chlorine handling, (d) hydrogen handling;' ~~~and (e) hydro chloric acid plant. IW Bio-assay shall be made compulsory for aand (e) hydro c Inc acid plant. the industries, where toxic and non-iNod3 9. In case of effluent containing biodegradable gradable chemicals ale involved.organic matter without toxic chemicals, and
- patboWens, namely, fermentation industry 12. In case of fertilrzer industry the'limh , (distillees, maltries and breweries), sugar respect of chrorniuzq and flouride shalunits, dairy plants an'd food and fruit complied with at the cutlet of ciromium acessing units: '''- flouride removal units respectively.
. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(I. (a) ILmk of SOO mgl is entitled only in case 13. In can of pesticides:the land appLication is envisaged a a8 secondary treatmunt system for further (a) The limits should be complied with atremoval of DOD. It Is to be noted that end of treatment plant before dtIucontrolted and properly designd Iandtreatment sstem bas to be adopted far (b) Bio4ssay test should be cafrid outt po-rpose t %o i account and tho aniblble spek otf i hi her
Crop bp proval cc ~ WS,tet CODimb _to be_60 toocemed Shft Bond b ww--) eal - amPIcodVnisos should b-e
Fdar cd0 kgUhi#n6systin Gf wSO mt
.1. JwTqfl...W 3i] WmiV" uww :rrw 21
(C ncawe metabolites and Isomcr of the( Pesticidies in the given list art found in (I) Incs fItgae v te lns!P
sc) Jn cant conentratlions, i sdardS tbould emission upto 400 mgjNM3 shall be allowedsignfiant ConcentratiODS, standards should during oxygen lancing.be pecbed for these also in the same o lconcentration as the individual pesticides. (j) In case of stone crushing units, the 2supended
PM contnbution value at a distancc of 40(d) Industries are required to analyse pesticides meters from a controlled, isolated as well as
in waste water by advanced analytical from a unit located in a duster should bemethods such as GLCIHPLC. less than 600 micrograrmsINM3. Toe mea-
-t 1surements are to be conducted atleast twiceANNEXURE- a month for all the 12 months in- a year.Thesc units must also adopt the following
(For the purpose of part D) pollution control mnasures.-
e States Boards shall follow the following guidc foDr the cquipment s, lincs toenforcing the standards specified under t:
< Schedule VJ: (ii) Conistruction of wind breakin vsll,
(a) In casw of cement plants, the total dust (from (iii) Construction of1 the metaBed roads witlGall sections) shall be vithin 400 mg!NM3 the premiscs. II aud 250 mgNM3 for the plants upto 2G0t!d and more than 200 t]d capacities (iv) Regular cleaning and wetting of the groundrespectively. within the premises;
(b) In respect of calcination process (e.g. Alu- (Y) Growing of a green bet ahng the pezi-minium plants), Kilns and Step Grate phery.
1 - - - Bagass-fired-BoilcrL. Particulate. Matter(PM) emissions shall be within 250 mgl (k) In cast of Ceramic industry, from the otherNM3- sources of pollution, such as basic raw mate-
rial and processing opeations, beat recoverv
4 C~~c). In case of thermal power plants comminiEoneddyr,mcaia iihn prtn lprior to 1-1-1982 and- having geneation possibl rvniemaurssol et!e
- (c). :PacitY les than 62. MW, the PM em to control PM emissions as far as practicable.
shaU be within 350 mgiNM3.2. The total fluoride emisFions in respect of Glass
(d) In case of Lime Kllns of capacity more than and Phosphatic Fertilizers shall not exceed 5 mg'NM3Stiday and upto 40tlday. the PM cmission tnd 25mg'N'M3 rcspectivelv.shall.be within 500 mgjNM3.
3. In case of coppex, le-id and Zinc smeiting, the(c) In cos- of horse sho:'Nu'seting Grate and off-gases must be utilized for iranufacturing stiJur tc
STread:r Stroker Bmgasse-fired-Boilers. the Acid." * urPMXI emission shal be within 500 (12% CO.)arnd tOL (12% C02) mg.lNM3 iempective.v.In respect of these boilers. if r.or! thNn [No. O-15017124189.CP?atV:ached to E single stack. thc e;rission stan- M * Jt Secvdard shall be fixed, based on a'ided cipacity MI1UI. SANWAL, lt. Secy.of 'lJI the toilers connected with 'lhe stack.. FOOT OTE:
(f) In casc of asbestos dusl, the same shall not Principal rules were published in the Gaze.tc ofcxcecd 2mr!NM3. India vide Notification S.O. No. 844(E) dated the
19th November, 1986. Amending rules werc published(9) n cse f te ua pntscomWond ater vide S.O. No. 433(E) dated 184.1987, S.O. NRo.
(g cae of the urea plants commissioned after 64(E) dated 18-1-1988, S.O. No. 12(E) dated1-182, okec ovens and lead glass units, the 8-1-1990, S.O. 8(E) dated 3-1-1989, S.O. No. 190(E)
PMeissiOD shall be within 50 mgNM3. dated 15-3-1989, G.S.R. 913(E) dated 24-10-1939,. , G.S.R. 742(E) dated 30-8-1990, S.O. 23(E) dated
(b) In case of ania bonler of capacity less than 16-1991, GS.R. 93(E) dated 21-2-199l, G.S..2 to&shr. and between 2 to 5 tonalhr. the 95(E) dated 12-2-1992, G.S.R. 329(E) datedPM emissions shal be within 1600 and 1200 13-3-1992, G.5R. 47s(E) dated 5-5-1992 and GS.mgtNM3. 797(E) dated 1-10-1992.
I d W ofie , wrL od. New Del+-10064s~~~~~a ltta IV so D-AIWt
elf aquitai nl
ROTATING O[L DRUM SK IMIZEF
ELF tms af-eOufLi a)l I oij torori sklnltef (A14VAk * mr1- ?
wt Iic h *ecove1 seweaCtvely arciu CcililnuouSty Ik-a¶ll r1 1s t 11, w.l
tr)f*tl iill)ws ttHl Iffl'; ot II ')-9'; ill "I I tfI d 1 , . .:
vs wmeitr itil(o 1wn1:tira onwtti?It.
ELFFRANCE 'Es-ness t",e'iI al, .<;.: E.' . ~~~~C r- L
(;Gemc 4 .1.S-ItilIl -EVr'F PAR!S r)EFET -E NS -
.1 el t 4,1 44 53 7 1 7. : , 8r9 (1, 47 &4 71 14 Tele), ?tt l
I 6iex 615 400 F Fall , 6 ? r,1 6flax: (1) 47 44 75 43
oPc-. tTION
The hydrocarbon recovery drum skimmer consists of g ra cylinder covered with an oleophilic skin,The device, continually rotating on the surface of thewater, allows to pick up selectively the hydrocarbOns -which are then recovered by a stationery scraper in aCollecling through. r 111 T
,ross tlow
'.1.1 ar,.,,,,,tPERFORMANCE ,ecoverea
The quantity of recovered oil depends on Ihe drum mintilerotation speed as well as the nature of the oil: (seethe graph n' 1 below which shows the performance A Heayy Fuel 0olof a i m length. 0.4 m diameter arunm skimmer). 8 Retinprv slot
When there is no more oil at the surface of water. the -o C KrOseneELF drum skimmer does not recover any water, or veryfew as showed in the graph n0 2 Iwith the same drum - .. , i,Qt qasoiflenas detined in graph n, 1).
r'I *A 'fu l rotation speedGraph nr I pn r D m
Flow of recovered water
ADVANTAGES w thout oil on- . ontinuous recovery of the decanted oil gives reduced j he water
evaporation losses at the surface of the separator. mitnutes
-oARsntive recovery of the decanted hydro--crbons atto.v to I 2reduce the percentage of water in the slops (by manual ./intervention, this percentage is between 60 and 95 %. aye- ,/rage 90 %) and thus reduces dehydration costs.
= Recovery of autocombustible slops.
A simple device requiring no modification oi existing sepa- -rators. A '0 *O sn illation .ceed
- Automatic, redtucing operating costs. .n r p m
APPLICATIONS REGISTERED OFFICEin: * Oil production plant Tiectcon House. Dr. E. Moses Rood. Moholasmi.
• Refinery tBombay 400 011I India. Tel: 4939520123/25313 /32• Chemical industry Telex: 0 11-73787 IONX IN Fox: 022.4942756* Mechanical indlustry* Transportation , REGIONAL OFFICES
OTHER APPLICATIOf IS BOMBAYBengal Chemicol Compound. 502, Vieer Sovorkor Marq.*Foialirig dirum tr ioustr Probhadeyi. Bombay 400 025.arine||° drum r o°il spilt 5TOPOL Tel: 4306329. 4307580 Teiex 011.74458 IONX IN
iprocess ELF - IFP - CFP)
CALCUTTA10-D Shokespeare Court II A, 'wkespecie Sioroni,Colcunto 700 017 Tel: 402406i476894 Telex: 021-5125 IONX IN
DELHIie r- h&~.~S t £ t ^ Block-B. FRal No. 8, Noraino Local Shopping Centre.
= o _ - % - Ring Rood. New Delhi 110 028.Tel: 5432860Telex: 031.76a31 ION IN
3 I,1;4lO}'We A(I NDIA lTD Fox: 011 543 4837
. - -- -,-- .,...i%46.aMt ~is,jAjiIj u, oteGoflc
LIlUirnC:AL DATA SIM=
T2-fE OF RAStN:
API DECANM> S.TTIJG TA! l ICPC>l C;202ZARY EP.ARATl31
CIVTh WORtK 1T::
UND.UI~UND, C1C£ TOC G?UiC}, OVMG?OUND
- ISTING OIL SMIAEM PIPE (;rrri':
V ~~~~NO
-SCRLPER SYST5 (s:er- e, o-r abln :)
NO
1NTEROR WIDTH OF BASL:
: ~~L=
THICEESS OF WALL OF SEPARATrC:l:
WATER LZm wJ our TFLOvIrRiArz TAnt1 lEVEL:(~~~rme :e otr;|z te wcf f te'
,
WATER LEVM IN SCVcL (Dcmmc LV3:
L H2 = hMA H3,
HMIGCHT BETWZ[ 1li=TEET EMS ;II -2l-llTMAID TOP OF THi- WV1:
Hi =
FREE LZNGTH TO rALiE FPJJ1 IE ON T' TOP OF TIE W :ALL(Mtandwdi sUe: 1 600 =mm aq tt bo d 1OJ mm)
GZNEAL ACCES AREA FOR EUECTJ N, RUNMNG AND MtuANTENANCE:
A dzawin of yc bcsn,is niwce=ey Io study the caisabffity to irstcL1 an oleo0
d
1 PRfE':i DATAS S1EET
TYPE OF OM TO BE 2ECOVE2ED:
M1NSAL VEGETABLE
PURE PRODUCT IE 1"rURE CONCLEX mtXiJu
VISCOS:
oC AN -M.A M34
AVMAi MA.
DETEZNrrS:
NO TsE- m
FLOATIG Am])SuwmcDmikAATf3t:
Y:- s ~~NO 77PE:
P=2MCE OF OM.:
COM-NUOUC OR N r, I
EFLOWUAN, m3 /R):
-- *AES, ,o:;:}
CON rENTnATUIONO Oil Czg1jpn)a:
AVE2M~ M.AXI
QUAN= OF OIL 10 BE IMCC)VMM) (Kq/b-BPD-lb/hz):
AVZ;LAG MAAL
IS TF.3 BASIN P-ECHI1G IZAI l VAnA. ?(case of a Primar sepWaMOli wMfCh can support lcrge fluctucrons of the rrivals)
- T~ES ti0
,;- .- .> ss esusE - y 3A)(X
Reg. No. Kt. i2t Rei--liO- ~KLj1TV(N)j)At
* Govornmmt of Kerala - * . Z L-IV(N. ;
1995
KERALA GAZ7E"TTG;Q0,16(? ((YfloO
EXTRAORDINARY
r PUi:LIS17D BY .'U1 IO- LY*
.Ith yammirn4 1995Va. 2 Wzv5aut hnp,nJ1 11 No.1
> .7. - Wevkiwsday, 1 ' 44tuoeJ,j. 40 t.ltUWmoo%o., 21ut Fousbi 1916J j. ax^ J'' - srsuo,w~I s1916 .PoJsn- 2.1,
I .. -- A Gc.v. rnivic o.tIo i liai *Ett roo i- -
NI'PTC hivan, SCOPEr Comnplex, 7 IWstitutioial A,c ' $ ,. . Lodlii Road, Nct- DelIi-l]j 003;
KAYAMKUJLAM COMBINED CYCLE.POWER PROJE.CT
. N . . SotiScation of the Schen-uinder Ssvtion 29 of the, Electr_ity (Supply) Act, 138 as imehded.
- Ref;:SEC:GN .'-- .. .Dted, 3rdjanw,-i9D5
WHEREAS, in exercise Or its pov.er uncdr S,ction 26 of tl,e Electriciti.r ' q-; j (Supply) Alt ..j4,9q :as mmdgI '-Natiozid, TnjkinkI,Power Corporationr -Li'ted, New Delkli, "a Igencrating!Company st ip b thc G,%o ineto . India ilmdir th ibeorc6said-Act, - heneiaftt-r iactied to as `gcneratimng
- -; Contpany' had prepared antid puljlished thc sclvincii in l.& State Getcteon 34-1989 vd in local newspaRers relating to'i;M)lislncmnt, constructionant xdperation of cotl bas6d power plant.6f 420 AM (2 x 21 0 MW) caj?icatyand its associatedfacitiesdeang-1locted at Kaya#1 a inam m Alleppey dstrict.-- 'QfKcrai and.iassoted trasmnission.aytem to c put upsin tlhc.Kerala:,State vith a view Pmceting the growing.demand jr rower !n ihc Soull.crti
- :. 331160195tMC ' ' 4 '
- . C \- . - -
2
R,:gion. In pursuancc vo' Government of India decisi, d&ted 25-6-1994. and tiie dccision of imeeting lkeld on 31-10-1994, thc 6 cratig Company
lias x1owf prepared a rescisl schemne to putltupa 400 MW (14oninai). capacityStage I oa Kayamkulam C(ombined COycle Pcwer Project iinstead of the eerlitrproposed coal based capacity of 420, MWN.
, -... AND. WHEREAS, under Scction 29 (2) onthc .aid Act, 1J1e gceeratingCoinpany beforc finalisation of thel schcIbes, is required t C3us5C such schemes'to be published in tie official gazetur of the State concernedl and in suchlocal papers as the gencrating Comapayv 'nay consider n.cissaij, thC WcenSeeand bther per3ons interested may make rej ieceniations, if ally, writbin twvmonths fronm the date of publication' of this notificadol.l-
NOW,y TIHEREFORE, the generating Compauy iLctell publishes therevi.ed scheme in te-mu ef.swocin 29(2) of the aforao4i8. 'act fYlows:
* ' T, . t1 ' . - , .. ,:
. ~ T'hc scheine sliaWl he saelcd "K:ayankalam Cosa)numbd 'Cyclc Pow cr.Projcqt (Stage I)" oi 400 MW- (NoaxiDnal) sitac,tv hsr la fter calkd
. - - '-i"Kayamkulam COPP". .
Salient Features of the SheNCse
To mneet the growing dmnaiiid for power kad supplclneait the' powterprogrammne of the States in the Suutlerm Region, Ka)aUlcuuam CCPP isbeing proposca by the Naitonal Thermal Power. Viorpora2 qoi Limnited under: thcCeatal Sector..,, - ;
The proposed installation twill coniprise of a comlYbucd jCjcle PowerPlant which amongst other eqtupmnents-would include twoth:rec gas turbineoswith -assoziated equipment, !wolthiree wvaste lheat recovery: boilers, one steam
-turbine etc; -, - .~~. ,^ .- ;. .- .,..
Napfitha (botlh domaestic and inmported) is presenitly pro4oscd to *lc' useda fuel which tyill be- transported from 'Cochirm. The co,iling water'syftern-ill be'closed cycle with coolingtorWcr: Make up w-ater chall e' drawn frorn.-thc'back;wMers for the purpose. Sw'eet'-water reqfuired f&r';thc pow r plant -
is proposed' to-bli drawn by-dconstructing a %yeir alossAihe"Acliankovil river.The Kerala Irmgation Departmesntvide tleir lefKer No, -PlI' 26059185 dated ' '8.12-1988 'hac -committed .contino0us supply -of 52 eusess of water fiomn
; . tbe above source for the' proposod mpiier plant. --
.Lication and. Tat Schedule .,
'- Th lwlle powver station is proposed to be located iii the K4l;ani5 ulain Kayil, .'-,reclained area in Alattupuzha village of Karthigappally tahds' in the district
of AIlcppey of Kerala. TIie townsfiip is proposed to b.'Jloc;ted t9gwards -.
. I . -7
3
r.ast of the plant area O'i tllr Wrsltcril sodr o' tle Na .ial Highw.vy iNtI-47
ne;ar C(hingoi an(i Chcppad WAillg,. W ,k oi K .1nk11ltlaTni I T i
!i. ,cdluIcd to coiloletlne (lildilug 19Y-9. l1'-rifik It° tile F( I,'14 xi'
tommlence (luringF the Niinthl Plan.
L'timt;d Cost
The mt:2uated cost of iic pro;.'ied Ipecr plint excludiiig tlic cuit
of thie assc iated transrljssion system is PRs. 131.t.r Crores.
Noticc is hcr(by gh-en tlist any liern or otlac ison in.rlsstrlt juav;
make reprc-entationt wNitlhin two Lujvtth1s from L;eC .i.te of publicativn of
Nhi \otification ;Latcr vhicl lno furthcr repres:ntatit will be consiidercd.
iBv ti ei(i i of NationlalTlhrlimal -
Po,ver C' p, ration LimitcA)
(Sd.)
1. K. Bawnr1..
Sretv,_) umi tm. ,e,ra/ Mw.51.4e.Z, ,.)
='.'a.ona! PIoxhc.s. l lo:r Cuipanti:; Ltd
-NITC Bf1,. ant, Sc&rc ('Cifilex
7, Ins tattwionla Arma, i.ohi Road, .Nec Delhi.
A nnex'-/.38(i
DATED: 15.7.93
( MORE SUPPORT FOR THERMAL PLANT
The readen of 'Malayala Manorana' selected Kayamkulamn Thennal Plant as the projectwhich is to be given first prority among the development projects which are to beimplemented m the next hree yeans for the mtegrated development of Kerala.
( Out of the 25,882 perons participated in the survey 1 projectsm ithe future, 21,184 voted( for KayakuLm Thernal Plant - 81.85% of the total votes..
The Bombay-Kerala Natural gas pipe lIc got second priority - 81.81% vote. 20,916peons supported this project.
The Thermal Plant and gas pipelines meant for solving the energy shortage of Keralapushed the ini 10 projects far behind. The doubling of railways lincs - Mangalore-Shomur and Emakulm-Trivandrumn which came third got only 63.31% votes.
The result of the swvey proves that Kayamkulan Thennal Plant and the natural gasppelne are inevitable for the development of Kerala.
More than 3. 5% of the gubsnler6 of the paper participad in the swvey compared to theinternational standard of surveys this is a high success. In America and U.K. if more than1% of the rades participate in a survey the result is considered as precise.
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NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION LIMITED
KAYAMKULAM COMBINED CYCLE POWER PROJECT
CIRCULAR
Dated: 3.2.1995
NTPC is setting up a Combined Cycle Powier Plant of
nominal capacity of 400 MW near Kayamkulam in Alleppey Distt.
Kerala.
As a part of our concern for Environment, we had con-
ducted a study and prepared an Environmental Impact Assess-
ment (EIA) Report.
The report is available in our Public Information
Centre at our Plant area at Choolatheruvu.
Interested persons/organisations can go through the EIA
( report and let us have their valued opinion within a month's
time.
sd/-
(R. KRISHNAMURTHY)
DY. GENERAL MANAGER
FAX NO. 011-4362796
SHRI S.L. KAPURCIMITD. .
ASM (ES)
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iutes of Meetina nvened an 29 04 1995 ardin the strtioner Jayal Bridqe of JXayamiulm Combined CyCe Power Proaect
The meeting tarted at 11 a.m at the office of Nanager (CCOnstn.).
KyCCPP wnder the Chaizuanahip of Dy. Collector (L.A.), YyCPPs
MERBERS PRBEST N ETPC Representatives:
1. Sh. T.T. Sundara Manager (Constn.). NTI% KyCCPP
2. Sh. P.a . Chandran, Sr. Mmgr. (P&&)# NTP, KyOPP
Representat±ves of Fishezmen thlons
3. Sh. ihcaas V Thazhachayill Choolatheruv-(Keala Swathanthra Malaya Thoshilali Pederation, Diest. Sec.)
4. Sh. Gabriel J, 'Slaujila Veetil'. Kuthukulam(Ker4la Swathantra Xalaya Thozhilali Pederatiou tbit Secy.*Choolatherwu)
S. Sh.A Joseph, Malaya 2hosbila Congress. Haripad. Block Sway.
6. 5h-igar1.. Mariya!af -Xth .. , -,- .
7. 8h-, : Laasaro.|azdhyil!.--:idmt, Xalsya !ho lai Cogfss. lc
.,_.9
K. - *,s SsM.f; X A 4i, }*S
that the dl OeniS of the bb±djgeil be 2K1 in idth and at a
height of 1.8 K from the Kean Sea Lwel. To faciltate the sooth* , .. _.; t.' .- .i. . 7i-.., . .
passage. of the fishing boats 1 wQ. qnin .xps4mte Wat
for increasing the id i t n for in" 4'-.t -.
agreeiSle t 8r. igee C
following point_ .o ,r;. .L
'- _ '4 '
;'''-~~~~ -..
:2:
1. NTE has to construct pitching at the bye-pass to prevent
land slide.
2. Removal of left oit parts of dead coconut trees to facilitate
fishing in the Southern Block of Kayal Farm,
3. Prevent the Private owners (Pecple) from polluting the NTP 's
Kayal by using it for decaying coconut husks.
4. To prevent the filling of Kayal with the waste frcm all 14
(husk beating)fprocessing mills of the locality and planting
of coconut saplings.
5. Removal of Latrines, projected into the Kayal, constructed
by the residentw adjacent to the NTPC Kayal Purampoke.
NTPC agreed to look into the demands of the Union Representatives.
The members offerred their whole hearted support for the smooth
functioning of the project.
NTPC authorities said that they will give priority to Fishermen Families
*hile iplementing the prqposed Fi*h Farm 2± Iku to be set up by NTPC.
As advised by Dy. Collector the Union Rqpresentatives agreed to submit
a list of members of Fishermen Family residing in between Vattathu Kadavu
and Kodikkathuchira under the signature of Union representatives who
were participating in the meetirn.
Meeting disbusrsed at 12.40.
DV. Collector (L.A. STPS)
lfM NTPC Kayankulam CCPP
To Al.l representatives ... thro' DGM
j Ref.No.: Dates ZI 03 1995
To,
,- onY
J oabrielA RosaammaM JeroneAlexander
Si r,
Sub s The Prcpos2d Strike - reg,
Ref s Your letter dtd.17 08 19959 * * *
Please recall the discussior; your representatives Sh. ThonasThazhchayil had at NTPC, R;R Office. Further to that as suggestedbY hijvn you are requested to be present on 25 08 19; at 10 a.ra.at this office for a discussion on the subject.
Thanking you,
For NTPC* KyCCPP.,
Sdf-G SREEKUR )
Manaqer (R & R
Acknowledging the letters
ad/_(A Lazar)
(TRUE TRA?ICiTISIIf
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Dr;ginq of ya4aku1.. Kayal - Permision to atior-alrThermal iwr Cacporat±on Ltd to rdge th>e outer nayalfrox KayamkuL&a wouth to iaha*vikaA- Snationed-Orders iiLwud
IRRIZhTICII (MIN3R IiRRI GYOIN) L=PARTMN)r
G.3.(Rt)14o.446/9Q/Ir.D9 V , Thiruvaantapura*28.2b.90
1Rz4s- Lattar Ho.bdS-1131Q/89 dated 21*4lI9%0 fxoa theCILuf Cn1igiar (Lrrigation)-
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In Lli lLtar cit.ed, tlw General Manager (WS)A JkSdtiOnd1 Alorl irwal bSwr Corpxr-stlon i&d., Hw osihi has
Qq&ud AorIasaioa for ficudgingj in the Ouator Kayalfor f ±Ullng and lewllUrn tIh. aite of the propoo.d. yamkuual du*r Thexv%A' ' o#qur Project with the dm*pd
2. W'i'n dorukUtmd the ChQLf rngirar (Irrigation)hoha recoAU;n"d the r%quout of the 14atLonal Tharmal
Qw owr Corp.ccation Ltd. and has propo.ad tnht pe=dusion-. ay be gramred for dcedjing the portion of the 1ayeamkalamKayal aianraing biLw en MLhadevULd ad the Po4hi stcrt-cr'inj abouL 12 kmn. for a chpth of 7 mo. laavljZi a clearwidth oi 75 a. on the ia± of the ke yl for eneuriag theatablity oz tJis h'tructurvu on the Lbarnc of uwi Kaya1.
3. Govnint. havu eaxaminQd tsn sattfar in detil4 -- 4mS ac pl4wd to graiL,prmason to ttM at$ora4 ; 's'Thernal: i'ur CL;,rp%=tizn Lot& for dudging thel portlon
s-i ,h'4t tLwI iyawuJA Kayal &p cnnlng bktwn Hahkdi4vi)a.. nd uKayamkulam pozhi sttretching a length of about 121csfo ia dapth of 7 atars laavia_a clear width of 75 a.on tha a &icdeu of the Xcl for onuuring the ability of:tructurjs on the bank of thc kayal.ra Since the soildrudgud our frtz the kJcydl is to b. uaad only f ac filling-la nL an not fur extractinfg Any minarals; the larovisions-u .- r*;Uwdla ACt ruod i" oe eaforcod in tLLIs caw.
(By Orcdir of the Govornor). ~~~~~~~~~~~K.8.aAUto4auiA. Gs,. ,; ~~~~~~~~~~~AlTZ@ruxiL4~ SszlCr~.\y,
ToThu Chiaf Acngiinetr (Irrigdtion)Thu &fr (13) 0iJartn rt (vida Ic. o.7744/131/89/
k'sO u"etd 24.4.90.)BhrL A.V.Shakiid 4xecutive Dlrectacc National Thosrual
Vowwiur Corpuca,.iun i&d. Soutrharn Rigional C&fkcoeISs Coz5roial'Canplux., i, kaMhtrala thiL Road,.Jc-onLlerab"ad - 50003o.
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&4rx hrun Guta, CGnaral r eanagr (ts) 1N&inaal Ttirmi itovr Corpar;tiun :d,U van, Scope coni,ilum 7, IIndcit,.iJ0A1 urA, itR,._,fi*w via - 11003
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1IImlzuci, bLaWiirKulAiVjra - 690i13.
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11-Af 3(ii)J wiviwi :~q uwine It
( ?MNlSTlRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS 1989 ar, IGSR 1037(E) daled Sth Dccem-ber, 1989;
(Departmcot of Environment, Forests & Wildlife) Sn(nl) Setting up and CXJ12nsion of fish processinp
NOTJFIcAION UNDER SECTION 31) AND units including warehowuhi !eXcludinriSECTION 3(2X%) OF THE ENVIRO>N8kiENT hatcher; 'and naiuwal fish drying in :rmil-(PROTECTION) ACT. 1986 AND RL!LE 5(3)(dt ted ayej0OF E.NVIRONMENT (PROTECTION't RULES. (ivj sctun,il n xalil fuk.rh1986, DECLARING ODASTAL -STRETCHES AS'im fa 9di-po;1o t nd eflfluets.?dCOATA REUATO ZON 5(C.S R2) AND nisms foj dispo;al of waste nnd effluents.
COASTAL REGULkTION ZONE (CRZ) ANI)c.xccpt facilitics requited for discharpingREGLULATING ACTIVITIES IN THE C'RZ. treated cllMuctt nto l the waltr course with
Nem, Delhi, the 19ih February, 1991 approval'.undcr the Walcr (Prevc,tion andControl of Pollution) Act, 1974 ; and excep'
S.O. 114(E).-Whereas a Notificafion under Scc- for slorfn water drains;tion.3(l) and Section 3('Xv) of *thc Environmcnt (v) di charge of unUCaled was.cs and effluents(Prolection) Act. 1986. invitinz objections against from industries. citics or towns and othctthe declarat'on of Coastal Strctches as Coastal Rcgu- human .sttlements. Schemes shall be im-1ation Zonc (CRZ) and impo.inc reStrictions on plemen;ed by the concemncd authorities forindustries, opcrations and procesFes in the CRZ was phasingg vut the existing practices, if any,published vide S.O. No. 944 (E) dated 15th Decem- within 'rcasonable time period not excecil-ber, 1990. ing thr4.' years from the date of this noli-
And whereas all objections receivcd have becr fication,dulv considered by the Central Government; (vi) dumping.of ctv or town waste for the pur-
Dnses of.landfihliuig or otlacrwise ; the exist-Now, therefore. in exercire of the powers confcrred ing prace. if anv, shal bc pha'cd out
bY Clausc (d) of sub-rule (3) of Rule S of the En- within a rmasonalile time not exc"edin -vironment (Protection) Rules, 1986, and all other three ycars from the dac o' th;, Nr;h;a-Powers vesting in its behalf. the Central Government tion *hcreby declares the coastal s.ictches of seas, bays.'estuaries, creeks. rivers and' bkkwaters which are (vii) dumpin,'of'ash o: any wastes from thermalinfluenced by tidal action (in thr landward side) upto power station 5500 metres from the High Tide Line (HTL) and theland between the Low Tide Line (LTL) and the HTL (viii) land reclamation. bunding or disturbine the
fand between the Low Tide Ltinae (urseof TL waterwitheimilLas Coastal Regulation Zone: and imposeswith -effect' natural' ourse of ea watcr with similarftomr the date of this Notification, the folowing tes- obcructpns. except those required fn Con- i
- trictions on the setting up and expansion of industries. trol of poastal erosion and maiotenance oroperations or processes etc. in the said Coasal Regu- cleasing pf waterways, charnnels and portslation Zone (CRZ). For purposes of this Notification, and for prevent-on of sandbars and alsothe High Tide Line (HTL) will be defined as the line except (or ;tidal reeulators. storm wateriDtO vWhich the highest hi,rh tide reaches at spring draint #t4 -structures for prevention of sali-tides, bighigh niltv inercss and for sweet water recharge
(ix) mining of 'ands. rocks and other suhtrata3Notc.-The distansc from the High 'ride Line materials,' excepi thos- rar^ mineralk not
(H7L) to which the proposed regulations will apply availabkc outside the CRZ are2sin ihe case of rivers. creek-c and backwater. may bemodified on a case bv case basis for rea.ons to be (x) harvestine or draval of pTound water andrecorded while preparing the Coastal Zone Manage- constructh>n of mechanism; therefor withir ment Plons (referred to btlow): however, this distance 200 Tn Of JrL: in the 200 mn to 5 rn mshall not be less than 100 metre- or the vwidth of the Pone it shall be petrnned onnlv when donecreck. river or back-watcr wvlicbever is kss. manuall, throurh ordlinary wclls for e!rinv-
ing. horticulture, agriculture and fi herics2. Prohibited Activities (xi) construction activities in ecologicaliv sensi-
11he following activities are declared as prohibited tive area.' as specified in Annexure-l of thiswithin the Coastal Regulatiwui Zone, namely Notificati'p;
6 (i) settinrt up or ned indntries and e*anston (xii) an,v construction activitv betwecn the Lowof existing industiies, except those directly Tide -Linit and High Tide Line cxcept faci-
' related to waler front or direay needing - lities fof`c9rrvine treated effluents and.foreshore facilities; . ' '*aste *Agoi discharges into the sea. facilities
, (ii) manufacture or,. huindlinc Dra stonr -r di- for carrfyjfg sea water for cooling purposes.0.a .Posal ot hareor..s Inoances s os specidied o;1. las 'niid similsr pipelines and facilities
i the Notifiptinns of. the. Gqrtimcnt of ential ifor activities permitled under ,ltisr;- I:ndia in the Ministrv of lEnvronmcntiNtlcton n
Forestc No. S.. 594(E) 4ated 2&th..Julv. (xiii) dreQ inv er 'terinev of san.1 dunet. hilk.1989. S.O. 966(F) dated ,27th November, itatural fjatures including landscape changes,,,, , . , ,~C , c' s- * i'' ''
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for tlautificaio, recreational ad other (di) In the zionm period till tbe Coatal Zonesuch purpose:, cceCp Ls permissible under Manageqent Plans mcationed in pathis Notification. 3(3Xi) Above art prepared and appmvod,
all developments and activities itbin tbe3. Regulation of Permissible Activities CRZ s44U not violate the provisions of( . . . this Notification. State Goveramcnts and
All othcr activities, except tbos: prohibited in pars Union rTritory Administraions shal en-2 above, will be regulated as under we adherec to tex rtegulations and
(1) Ceamasce shiD be given for any activity aiolnion4, if any, shall be subject to theoithin the Cowstal Regulation Zone only prov)sions 18o6.if it requires water fsont and foreshore( f5ciJitiCs. 4. Procedure for monitoring and enforcSment:
(2) The foUowing activities will require caviroa- The Ministry of Environment & Forests and themental clearance from the Ministry of En- Government of Stale; or Union Territory and suchvironment & Forests, Government of India, other authorities at tJc State or Union Territory lacls,namely: as may be designatod for this purpose, shall be res-
.. ..... ~~~~~~~~ponsil ag ontm and enforeent of the provi-(i Constrction activities related to Defence pnbefr ~ adefrcnfto h rvmstuicmentsfora whiclated fohore fai sions of this notifica4ion within their reqpective ,( ~~~~requirernents for which foresbore facili- .ic.- -sties are essential (e.. slip,ays, jetties dictions.etc.); cxcept for classified operational r[. K-1501911184-iIAI (Vol. 11)]
( component of defence projeCts for whicba separat pedure shall be folowed. I R RAJAMANI, Sccy
(s (Residential sbuildings; office buildings, ANFDCURE Ihospital conplexes, workshops shall not
-com within the definition of operational COASTAL AREA CLASSIFICATION ADrequimments except in ve special cases DEVELOPMllENT REGULATtONSand hence shall not orina y be permitted C~~- in thc CRO; -ay Cassi6icatlon of-Coatal Regulation Zooc:in the CRZ);
( (ii) Operational constructions for ports - .and 6(1) For regulatirg development activities, theharbours qid ligbt hcAzses requiring water coastal stretches within 500 metres of High Tidefrontage; jetties wharves, quays. slip- Line of the. indvt side an classified into fourwrays etc. (Residential buildings & office categories, namely;(budings shall not come within the defini- Catelry I (CZ-T .tion of opeational ,utiv;;ties cxrept min'very special cases'-and kence shall not (i) Areas that arc ecologicallv sensitive and im-n ormallybeprn*td in the CRZ; portant, ruOh as national parkslmnarine
*rniall pSYUIdparts. sctuarnes, reserve forests, wildlifef (iii) Thermal power -plants tonly foreshore faci- habitats, magroves, coralklcxral reefs, areasties for tranport of raw matenals faolu- close to breeding and spaaninz grounds of
i ties for d-takre of cooling water and out- fish and ,qthcr marine life, arcas of out-fall for discharge of treated waste wateri standing natural beautylhistorical!heritage
( cooling water); and areas, areaS r.ich i genetic diversity, a:cas(iv) All other activities with -investment ex, -ikely to b inundated du! to rise in sea
C ceeding rupees five crores. level consequent zipon global warming andsuch other areas as may be declared by the
(3) (i) The coastal States and Union Territory Centhot Gdvems t nt hr the concerned nu-Administrations shall prepare, within a tborities at the StatelUnion Ttritory level
( period of one year from the date of this from time to time.Notilcatpn. oasal Zne Mnageent(i) Area between the Low Tid& Line and the
Plans identifying and classifying the CR - HigA h Tide Linte.areas within their respective territories inAccordance with the guidelines given 'mAnneaurs-I a" I of the Notification and Category-l (CRZ T)-obtain pproval (w,ith or ,without m6difi. The ateaw. that hayc already bWen de-eloped upto
( cations) of the Central; Government in the or close totFe .shrort-Ilne. For this purposc, "deve-Mingistry of Environmeit & Foiests~, oped areat Is Ine -d to as that area within the
( .. . . o o - municipia-limits or in: lher legally designated urban(i) Within the framework of much approved arcas: which is aIrea4c-- substantially buil up andpla al development and actwvities 'ii ljas been 'rovid with drainage and apyroachwithin the CRZ other than those covered rosidt and otber inrAsuctural facilities, such asin pan 2 and¶ 3 (2A>above sball bie e wwter su ppl_ n we.ge'mains.gulated by t:?-Stte Government. Vninn Y1' .. gemansTerritory AdmInistration-or the local cr-m CZRIMauthoritv ast thC>'--ase.mna'vb1e in accor-
J witdanc wih fi;e;guidelInqs tiwen in.Annex- Areas that. ,ar fjlFvcly.idisurbcd and. thos4,urn-I and nI pLt .t ficaion and which do not heiti Sdkbr CaeSor)y-I or 11.I bes
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1wi~JI~ii(ll)J :L-~. - LEP 74'4.., Ci . 11.-. -':- (tif)) -m Ile!- -n _ _m_.
Will Clude 5tlI zone in the rutal arcai (lcvcelp , (iii) construct, sreconruction of dwelling unitsed and undeveloped) and also areas within Munici. bciween 200 and 500 mnctrcs of the Highpal limits or in othtr kplly &signu:ed urban areas 7ide Li : perrnmtied so ltng h i wilthin tiewhich aic not substantially built up. ambit of 1trditional rights and customar)
usLs su:rh as existing ftshin? villages endCategory-IV (CRZ-IV) goathans 'Building perm'ssion for rwch
Coastal srteithArwnstruc.on!rcConstruction will bc ubjctCoastal stretches in thc Andanuan & Nlicobaz. Lik- to the coditions that thc total number ofshnducep ar*i small islands except those designated &%c1ling uniLs shall not be mor: than twiccas CRZ-], cRz-n or CRZi1I1. the nurnber of existing units ; total coveredNornms for Regulation of Activities. rra on all floors shall nut cxcccd 33 pcr
cent of the plot sizc ; thc overall height o16(2) 7he devc)opment or construction activities construction shall not exce:d 9 mtirts ard
in difiemnt categorics of CRZ arcas shall be regulat- contructtion shall not bc ;; tl tha, : i.oorsed by the concerned authorities at the StatciUnion (giound 'Boor pius one flot).Tenitorv leveL in accordance with the following
.normns .*(iv) 11econstructionlaitcrations o-f an existin- ao)-or-s: hliorised ixailding permittcd subjcct to (i)CR1 - to (iii) %bove.
No new construction shall be p:rmitted within 500 CRZ-v . .metrcs cf the High Tide Line. No construction acti-vity, except as listed under 2(xii). will be permitted Andarnar & Nicobir Islandsb,-tw,:n thc Low Tide Line and the Higpi Tide Li'e. (i) No new construction of buildints shall bc
permitted wnthin 200 metres of the HTL;CRZ-II-
(i) Buildings shall be VcriaiMted tneithcr on th GOi Tlic.buikldinas between 200 and 500 metresseawar) Buldis side bf the pcris. road (or ODs thtfrom thceHigh Tide Line shaU not bave-roposeawd ine d'the appol Co3dal Zone rmore than 2 foors (ground floor and Istproposed in 'the approved Coastal LZtC nOflr), the total covered :irea on all 0%Drtsmanagement Plan of the area) nor on sea- Sh.ll D more than 50 pr cnt of th-ward side of existing autho0tisl structurcs. plot sire ind the total heprt e of constnhc-Buildings perrnitted an tfe landward -ide uon shal not exceed 9 metresof the existing and prpospe roads!existingcuthorised structures shall be subject to (iii) The design and cownstruction of buildings s.hal;the existing local Town and Countty Plan- be consis nt with th. surrounding land-ning Regulations -incliudiig the exi-ting scape and local architectural style.ncrs of F'IIFAR.-nctrms of FSIIFAR. . (iv) (cr&rL and sand from th-, baches and coa-
(ii) Reconstruction of the authorised buildines tal waters shall not be u.s-d for construc-to be permited ubject with the existinG 1. n and:sother purposesTSIIFARk morms and without chante in theexisting use. (v) Dredaine and underwater blasting in and
arouid soral formations shall not be per-NOii) The design and! o6nstrktion- of buildings mitted; andshall be consistent with the - sunoundinrlandscape and local arch.itectutal stylc. (vi) 11oweve. .4 in some of the islands, coastal
stretches may also be classified into cate-CRZ-lli -- tories CIRZ- or 1 or 111. with the priorappreval d.6 Ministry of Environment and
G) 7he area upto 200 metres trom the High Foresis an in such designated stretches, thrTide Line is to be carmarked as 'No Dewe- aDDroPrtig eff ulations gven for respectivelopment Zone'. No contruction .hall be Categories--shall apply.pernitled within this zone eicept for rc-pairs of existing authorised structures not Laksharlweep ar'd small Islands:cxceeding exisung FSI. cxisting plinth arc . () For permiti DC eonstruction of buildinns theand existing density. However, the follow. distancc fron,n the High tido Line shail bc;in uses may be permissible iq this zone- decided deending on the Hze of theagriCulture, horticuttur4 '4ens, pastures, islands. ibis ihall be laid down for eachpars yetur o sat mnanulac- island. iw"nsultation with the experts andt_ara fro't sea nwat&~. with avprayal of the Ministry of Environ-
(ii) Development weat & F4.sts, tketping in view the landand SO meitres of High rlde Line in desi- ute requircr,nents for specific purmoses vis-a-
( t nated areas of ' m i. vis local :gm~ditions including hvdrolog:calvriti of fr i ippects. etdsion and ecological sensitivitv:bo.telsbeach tcpa for! temposy occupa. (iil The tuildsai.s within 500 metres trom thetion of touristslvi*ors subj=ct to the con. HTL shallnot have more than 2 fonrsditions as stipulated ha the guidelines at o iojr uid Ist floor), the total cover-Annexure-I. . ' area or Ulpor s a not be ore than
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E P.75 fTHE GAZE1TE OF INDIA: FXTRAORDINARI [PAT 1I-SEC 3(U):
SO per cent of tic.plot size and the total (vi) However, n some of the Islands, coastal( beight of construction shall not exceed J stretcbes nwi also beclassified into categorics
mctrcs; CRZ-1 or l1 or ill with prior approval of( the Ministrt of Environ:n:n ' i .,is.
(ii;) The dcsig:i and construction of buildings shall such designated stretches the appropriatebe consistent with the surrounding lands- regulations, given for respectivec categoriescape and local architectural style. shall appl).
(iv) Corals and sand from tbe beaches andcoastal waters shall not be used for conctruc- ANNEXURE-1Ition and other purposes, GUIDELINES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF BEACH
RESORT'S;HOTELS: -AN THE DESIGNATED(v) Dredging and underwater blasting in and AREAS OF CRR111 FOR TEMPORARY OCCNTaround coral formations shall not be per- AREAS OF CRZ-IlFRTORA OCCUmitted; and PATION OF TOURIST!VISITORS. WIT PRIOR
APPROVAL OF THE MINIRY OF ENVIRON-
(vi) However, in some of the islands, coastal MENT & FORESTstretches may also be classified into categori- 7(1) Construcion of.beach resors'hotels with prior
S ( es CRZ-I or ll or fil, with the prior appro- of MEFin designated aras of CRZ4IIval of Ministry of Environment & Forests approval of MEcntdesadr of CRZsr1 ( -. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~for temlporarv occiupatl.ctn of tourists! vislitors shiill beand in such designated stretches, the appro- subject to the foDowirt eonditions
; priate regulations given for respective Catc-- t gories shall apply. C (i) The project proponents shaU not undertakt
any construction'(including temporary con-Lakshadweep and small Islands: -tructions an4' fencing or such other bar-
riers) within 200 metres (in the landward( (i) For permitting construction of buUdings. the side) from fhe Hi&h 1lide Line and within
distance from the HiSh Tidc Line shall be the area betscen the Low Tide and HVig( - decided depending on the size of the islands. Tide Line;
This shall be laid down f6r each islatd. in( ' consultation iith' the experts 'and -with ap- (u) The total -p!o size shall not be less than
proval of the Ministr`Iatg 'Environsitent & 0.4 hectares' 4id the total covered area onf Forsts keeping in view ihe land use rrquirc- all floors shall not exceed 33 per cent of the
ments for specific ,purposcs r.s-a-vis local plot size i.e. the FSI shall not exceed 0.33.* conditions induding hydrological aspects:.' The open area shall be suitably landscaped
crosion and ecologicil sensit;vity; *ith appropriite vegetal cover;
( (ii) The build:nss within S00 metres from the - '(i) The construction shall be consistent withBTL shall not have more than 2 floors the surroutiding' landscape and local archi-
( (ground floor and Ist floor). the total cover- tectural stvle':ed irea on all floors 'shall not be-more than50 per cect of the plot sizc an3 the total (iv) The overall height of construction upto theheight of construction shall not exceed 9 highcst ridee of -hc roof, shal not exceed 9metres; : metr;s and the construction shall not be more
( than 2 floors W£ound floor plus one upper(iii) The design and construction of' buildiAg; floor) -
(1 shatl be consistent with the surroundinglandscape and local architectlural style. (v) Ground ;water si`P:U not be tapped within
(iv) C'rals and-car~d froni the -. '00 m of the iTL; wilhin the 200 metrer(iv) Corals and *ard from the beacs arnd vuas- 500 metre zonj'jt can be tapped onlv vith
ta waters shall not be u4ted.foP consiruc- tlie concurence .pf the Central!Siate Grotifid( tion and other purposs. I '- . Water Board; 't
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( (v) Dredgeng and under wa'er bWasting in- and tvi) Extracton of saild levelling or digaine. ofaround lagoons aicd 'tora,l flimntio&i1 -niatl 6f undt 4tietchei exccot for structutal foun- .( ctibe .permitted; and ': ., - - -bN *a dat of g swimmIng pool shall *ot
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be pemitted **hia 500 metres of the WJgb betw,x any two botlslbeach moru; andTide Lnt; inn to ffiaS pp6 be les than 500 metreF
(vii) Tbe quality of trad eluents, olid wastes, aemions and noise levels ctc. from thc (x) 11 tb4 project involvt, diverion of forestproject area must conform to the standards land ,or non-forest purposes, dcamnc a;laid down by the competent autborities in- rtuifd twder the Forest (Conservatio).cluding the CentrallStale Pollution Control Act. 1980 shall bc obtained. The rtquire-Board and under the Environment (Protec- ments of other Central and State laws sotion) Act, 1986; applicblc to thc project shaD be met %ilh
(viii) N:cessary arrangements for the trcatment (xi) Appro a] of the StatejUnion Tcrnory Tcu-of the effluents and solid wastes must bemade. It must be ensured that the untreated rism Department shal be obtained.effluents and solid wastes are not dischargedinto the water or On the beacbh and no 7(2) In ecol4pcally senlsitve arcas (such as marnDeiffluentso e water orhon bhe beach; and nO parks, mangroves, coral reds, breeding and spawningthe beacb; a grounds of fsh, idlife babitats and sucb otber areazthe beac'; as may be noti4d by the CentaliState Government
(ix) To allow public access to the beach. atleasa Union Teitonries) construction of beach resortsibotelsa gp of 20 smeres width shall be prvided shall not be pe tnited.
452 G0119-2
Ntod by th MAna GOM Of lodi PNMIlg Rbs 34 N ethi. 0O6-M ftbUdwd by tw CUer of ?miamar Ddh$.1100S4. 1,
,_-_- . 1. 31. 51SUI s51jif. 10 LAW
CQOI.E1-RINENT OF KERALA
No: 89S/HI.1/92/Ir.D,'.Irrigation (MI) Department,Thiruvananthapuram,29.1 .1992.
Fraor
The Secretary to Goverrmnt.\,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~S
To
The Xddlkional General Manager,National ThRirnal Power Corporation Ltd.,tNangiarkulangara - 690513,
-. - Alappuzha (Dist), K E R A L N.
Sir,
- Sub:- Dredging in the outer kayal nearKayamkulam STPP -
Ref:- Your letter No.JCYSTP/F.27/366 dated-* *7.1.1992.
I am to Irnite your attention to theref4r"erce cited and to inform you that State Goern-mnet have taken into considaration the environmentalaspects also while permitting NPO to carry out thedredging operations in the outer Kayamkulam kayalas per G.0. (8t)446/90/Ir.D dated 28.6.1990.
Tours faithfully,
S. Indiradevi Anu8,Under Secretary,
for Secretary to Government.
Apptfved f or Ias, -Is su
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Section Offlcer.
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