promap skills and competencies

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  • 8/9/2019 PROMAP Skills and Competencies

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    Business Education-Industry Summit

    Lyceum of the Philippines

    March 11, 2010

    Choy Bacsa

    Production & Operations Management Association ofthe Philippines (PROMAP)

    Skills and CompetenciesIndustry Requirement

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    PROMAP and Key Initiatives

    Organized and founded in 1977

    Render public service as non-partisan, non-sock organization

    in the field of Production & Operations Management.

    Provide forum for exchange of ideas, technical know-howand experiences among members and other organization in

    manufacturing and supply chain management.

    Member of the Philippine Council for Productivity.

    Have organizational linkage to different chambers andorganization for the common agenda of productivity

    improvement and industry development.

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    PROMAP Key Initiatives & Advocacies

    Productivity and Quality better or par with the best practice.

    Enhance competitiveness in all aspects of manufacturing

    operations.

    Certifications of Operations managers/practitioners throughProduction Management Development Program

    Linkage with the academe and industry

    Reach Out and help SMEs in professionalizing and improving

    its operations

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    What are the trends in industry-

    business management today?

    The five resources of industry: (5Ms of the business)

    Materialsdiscoveries of compounded materials requiring

    simplified and automated processing are evident in most

    industry today. Even agricultural products as raw material

    can be grown and obtain for a specific need of an industry.

    Machinetechnological advancement provides industry a

    more precise automated way of producing products and even

    faster services. We are approaching Robotics era for those

    big companies and SMEs are transforming to an automated

    operations as required by the competition.

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    What are the developments in industry-

    business today?

    Methodway of doing things is now up to a higher levelrequiring analytical judgment and higher skills from our

    employees. This is the reason why academe need to spread

    out courses which focus to a certain requirement of the

    industry.

    Moneyhigher investment in latest machineries and

    equipment requires higher investment in training people to

    ensure efficiency and effectiveness of manpower in the shop

    floor.

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    What are the development in industry-

    business today?

    Manpowergiven the sophistication of the methods, highinvestment on the machines, with the high cost of

    materials

    The industry today requires a higher standard of manpower

    skills

    Industry now defines not only the skills required but the

    competency level that employee should have from the start of

    employment.

    Competency in both technical/functional job and leadership

    aspect are equally required

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    Trend in business management today..

    Business today is managed in two folds:

    Efficient Operations

    Effective Organization (people)

    Therefore the academe plays a major role in building the foundation

    of every student in preparing them to industry engagement.

    The manpower is the most important resources of theindustry among the 5Ms of the business.

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    Efficient Operations & Effective

    Organization.

    Business strategy to attain Efficient Operations are drawnfrom each companys Mission and Vision statements.

    (what a company wants to be)

    People management strategy to attain Effective Organization

    are drawn from each companys defined Values.

    (how do we instill discipline, develop competencies and

    manage career of each employee as the most importantresource of the business)

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    Framework of Competencies by the Advanced

    Manufacturing Industry

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    Tier 1:

    Personal Effectiveness Competencies

    1. Integrity: displaying accepted social and work behaviors.

    2. Motivation: demonstrating a willingness to work.

    3. Dependability/Reliability: displaying responsible behavior

    at work.

    4. Willingness to learn: understanding the importance of

    learning new information for both current and future

    problem-solving and decision-making.

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    Tier 2:

    Foundation Academic Competencies

    1. Applied Science: using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

    2. Basic Computer Skills: using a personal computer and related

    applications to convey and retrieve information.

    3. Applied Mathematics/Measurement: using mathematics to solve

    problems.4. Reading for information: understanding written sentences and

    paragraphs in work related documents.

    5. Business Writing: using standard business English, defined as writing

    that is direct, courteous, grammatically correct and not overly casual.

    The main requirement of workplace is writing clearly.

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    Foundation Academic Competencies

    6. Listening to and Following Directions: Giving full attentionto what other people are saying, taking time to understand

    the points being made, asking questions as appropriate.

    7. Locating and Using Information: information gathering.

    8. Speaking/Presentation: speaking so others can understand.

    Communicate in spoken English well enough to make oneself

    understood by supervisors and co-workers.

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    Tier 3:

    Workplace Competencies

    1. Business Fundamentals: Determining how economyfunctions as a whole. Budget and spent accounting.

    2. Teamwork: developed capacities used to work with people

    to achieve goals.

    3. Adaptability/Flexibility: Being open to change (positive or

    negative) and to considerable variety in workplace.

    4. Marketing and Customer Focus: Actively looking for ways

    to identify market demands and meet customer need.

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    Workplace Competencies

    5. Planning/Organizing: Identifying complex problems,reviewing related information to develop and evaluate

    options and implement solutions.

    6. Problem Solving/Decision-making: considering the relative

    costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most

    appropriate one.

    7. Applied Technology: develop capacities used to design, set-

    up, operate, and correct malfunctions involving application

    of machines or technological systems.

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    Tier 4: Industry-wide Technical

    Competencies-Entry-Level

    1. Manufacturing Process Design/Development: research,design, implement, and continuously improve

    manufacturing process to ensure product meets customer

    need.

    2. Production: set-up, operate, monitor, control and improve

    manufacturing processes and schedules to meet customer

    requirements.

    3. Maintenance, Installation and Repair: maintain and

    optimize manufacturing equipment and systems.

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    Tier 4: Industry-wide Technical

    Competencies-Entry-Level

    4. Health and Safety: maintain a safe, healthy workenvironment.

    5. Supply Chain Logistics: plan and monitor the movement of

    materials and products in coordination with suppliers,

    internal systems and customers.

    6. Quality Assurance and Continuous Improvement: ensure

    products and processes meets quality system requirements as

    defined by customer specifications.

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    Tier 5: Industry-Sector Technical

    Competencies

    Each industry sector requires specific set of competenciesaccording to their business systems, however specific

    competencies are still anchored or aligned to Industry-wide

    technical competencies.

    Upon entry to specific industry sector, these competencies are

    part of the orientation program as part of the performance

    measurement in a given job functions.

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    In closing.

    Skills as defined in contemporary work settings apply to aworkers ability to produce an outcome that meets orexceeds accepted standard

    Competencies as defined in contemporary work settings, are

    clusters of skills and attitudes that are needed in a specific jobfunction

    Therefore, each student and the academe are both responsiblein building good foundation to develop and enhance

    individual skills, mold character for proper work perspectiveand attitude to meet standard competencies set and requiredby the industry.

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    How can the academe help students to

    learn these S & C while in school?

    Present skills and competencies required by the industry should be partof the curriculum. The same way a lecture subject is being beef-up bylaboratory subject.

    Instructors should be a manufacturing industry practitioner.

    Grading system should be aligned to what the industry is practicing, i.e.

    based on the progress of both knowledge gained from lecture and actualapplication (OJT or in-house practicum). Measurement should be basedon the achievement to set goals and target.

    Key Performance Area (KRA) and Key Performance Indices (KPI)should be introduced to the curriculum.

    More case studies are recommended in lectures facilitated by industrypractitioner.

    Emersion of those faculty members to the industry is necessary.

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    Thank You