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30 April, 2013 © S A Partners Achieve Lean Excellence Learn-Share-Grow Webinar Series Professor Peter Hines

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Page 1: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Achieve Lean Excellence

Learn-Share-Grow Webinar Series

Professor Peter Hines

Page 2: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• Welcome

• Webinar will last about 1 hour

• We will invite you to complete

a few Polls

• Q&A session

Our Webinar

Page 3: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Professor Peter Hines

• Co-founder Lean

Enterprise Research

Centre, Cardiff University

• Chairman, S A Partners

• Adjunct Professor,

University of South

Australia

Welcome!

Page 4: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Muda, Mura and Muri

Mura

(unevenness)

Muda

(waste)

Muri

(overburden)

Page 5: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• Lack of a clear executive vision

• Lack of an effective communication strategy

• Failure to create and communicate a real sense of urgency

• Poor consultation with stakeholders

• Lack of structured methodology and project management

• Failure to monitor and evaluate the outcome

• Failure to mobilise change champions

• Failure to engage employees

• Absence of a dedicated and fully resourced implementation team

• Lack of sympathetic and supportive Human Resources policies

Top 10 Reasons for Failure

Source: Lucey, Bateman & Hines, 2005

Page 6: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Kaizen Blitz vs. Lean

Management

Imp

rove

me

nt

Op

po

rtu

nit

y

Time

Short term gains made

Lost and repeated results due to no sustainability

Results could be lost entirely if organizational structure not aligned to support and education level of all employees not increased.

Improvement leveled off and eventually stopped due to lack of realizing “true” lean opportunity

Greater, sustained results achieved

Awareness, education, organisation structure created to support lean Source: C. Craycraft, Whirlpool

Utilization of Lean tools will deliver performance improvement. However,

behaviors focused on Continuous Improvement / Pursuit of Perfection will

provide sustainable long term improvement

Page 7: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• Is your lean programme closer to the kaizen blitz

approach or true lean approach?

• Please select one or the other

Poll

Page 8: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Sustainable Lean Management

Lean Management

Source: P. Hines, P. Found, G. Griffiths & R. Harrison, Staying Lean, 2008

Page 9: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Cogent Power Case

Page 10: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

An urgent need for change

• Substantial Pre-tax losses in 2003 from Global operations

• Business was losing cash from a number of it’s Operating

Plants – Seven Global Operating units

• Relatively Static order book with emphasis towards lower

margin products

• New CEO put in place to Lead the business TURNAROUND

strategy

• Experienced Senior Management Lean Team appointed to

support

Page 11: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Internal Value Stream focus

© Hines, Found, Griffiths & Harrison, 2008

Page 12: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

The roadmap to sustainability

4

3

1

2

Roadmap 1

Launched Jan 2004

Page 13: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Roadmap 1: Strategy

Formation & Deployment

• Leadership structure confirmed and aligned to the turnaround

• Kicked-off with top level awareness & Strategy sessions

• International & regional management teams – CSF’s & KPI’s

• Lean message communicated from the top – to help

deployment

Page 14: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Roadmap 1: People Skills and

Value Stream Mgt

• Selection process to ensure that the right coaches chosen

• Extensive Lean coach programme – theory & practical

• Lean coaches developed hands-on experience in tools

• Steering team meeting and best practice sharing events

Page 15: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Roadmap 1: Internal VSM and

Lean Toolkit

• Visual Impact with 5S, TPM & SMED at all sites

• High levels of engagement with site cross-functional teams

• Process stability being used to help introduced pull systems

• Gold Star standards using 6 Sigma set for heavy industry

Page 16: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Roadmap 1: Basic Customer Value

& Office Lean

• Customer Value assessments for all businesses

• Sales acquisition mapping used to improve order creation process

• Office 5S used to improve sales requisition process time

• Lean tools and deployment evident in many support areas

Page 17: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Maturity Assessment

Business to business benchmark

Stage 1

Reactive

1. Reactive Approach

2. 2. Little / No

Involvement

3. Adhoc Learning

Stage 4

Autonomous

Stage 5

Way of Life

Stage 2

Formal

Stage 3

Deployed

1. Formal Structure

2. Only Specialists

3. Team Learning

1. Goal Oriented

2. Selected Team

3. Value Stream

Learning

1. Autonomous

habit

2. Full

Empowerment

3. External Learning 1. Driven Deployment

2. Majority

Involvement

3. X-process Learning

Key Characteristics 1. Ways of Working

2. Employee Engagement

3. Learning Best Practice

Page 18: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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A Sustainable Journey

Re

active

Fo

rma

l

De

plo

yed

Au

ton

om

ou

s

Wa

y of life

Mo

bilis

atio

n

Be

ne

fit

Time

Page 19: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• Which stage of this journey do you think you are?

• Please select one answer

Poll

Page 20: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Organisational Learning

Lean Maturity Assessment

Page 21: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Organisational Learning

Lean Maturity Assessment

• The coaches have become the leaders of Lean

• Real Lean management is still an exception

• LEAN is too cosmetic and not fully impacting profit

• LEAN still seen as an initiative and not given priority

• OEE and Pareto are hardly used to drive improvement

• Lean is not driving changes in management behaviour

• Responsibility and accountability not fully deployed

Page 22: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Maturity Assessment: Under the

Waterline

Unstable Iceberg

Model

Technology, tools and

techniques

ABOVE WATERLINE - VISIBLE ABOVE WATERLINE - VISIBLE

Supply chain

integration

Process

management

UNDERWATER - ENABLING UNDERWATER - ENABLING

Behaviour and engagement

Strategy and alignment

Leadership

Enabling Features Not Fully Addressed

NARROWING UNDER WATERLINENARROWING UNDER WATERLINE

Page 23: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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The Roadmap to Sustainability

Roadmap 2

Reviewed July 2005

3

2

1

4 5

Page 24: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Roadmap 2: Multi-level Leadership

& Deployment

• Leadership developed at every level of the organisation (7

Values)

• Clearly defined roles & behaviours for self-managed

teamworking

• Re-deployed targets aligning OF / OC / NPI processes

• Full “line of sight” deployment locked into key processes

Page 25: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Roadmap 2:

Lean and the Extended Enterprise

• Focus on sustained profitability in strategically selected areas

• Sustained operational performance metrics on key Value

Streams

• Aligning supplier and customer processes via “CAMBAN”

technology

• Operational capability now leading to sales growth opportunities

Page 26: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Roadmap 2: Customer Value &

Supplier Integration

• Detailed Customer Value extending throughout the supply chain

• Adapting process to meet with Customer & business needs

• Product / process development exceeding Customer expectations

• Extending the offering and bridging the supply-chain

Page 27: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Lesson: Focus Under the

Waterline

Focus below the waterline in order to deliver the sustainable business results required to keep you continuously above the waterline

Page 28: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Lowering the Water Level

Page 29: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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Lowering the Water Level

Page 30: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

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• Which elements of the Lean Iceberg do you need to pay more attention to?

• Strategy & Alignment

• Leadership

• Behaviour & Engagement

• Tools & Techniques

• Processes

• Multiple choice with multiple answers

Poll

Page 31: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Success Factors for Sustainable

Change

Page 32: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

Lean Maturity and

Organisational Learning

Ad-hoc Formal Goal

oriented Managed

Autonomy Way of Life

Ach

ieve

me

nt

Knowing

Organisation

Understanding

Organisation

Single loop

learning

Double loop

learning

Step change in learning occurs

where the organisation can achieve

higher results than previously imagined

due to lack of knowledge of what was

possible

Bessant

& Caffyn

McGill &

Slocum

Senge

Push

Lean Pull

Lean

Thinking

Organisation

Learning

Organisation

Page 33: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• What further activity would you like?

• Please select one or more answers

Poll

Page 34: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

• If you would like to discuss anything coming out of

the webinar please contact me at:

[email protected]

or +44 (0)7974 416660

• Please also link up with me at

uk.linkedin.com/in/profpeterhines/

Further Questions

Page 35: Professor Peter Hines - S A Partners - S A Partners

30 April, 2013 © S A Partners

New Ways to Drive Profitability

Creating a Lean and Green Business System Roundtable Breakfast and Workshop

June 25, 2013

Chicago

Greening your business is not just a “nice to have”— It is NO

LONGER AN OPTION. In fact, it is now a key economic driver for

many forward looking companies.

Has your organization thought about identifying the shared

opportunities of Lean Thinking and Sustainability?

Details on our US website in Training Events: www.sapartners.us.com OR

Contact Kathy Million at [email protected]