principles of design = the organization of a work of art 1.write the definition of each principle (5...
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Principles of Design= the organization of a work of art
1. Write the definition of each principle (5 pts each)
2. Draw a design that illustrates each principle. (5 pts each)
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The Design Principlesof Visual Arts
•Rhythm•Movement•Balance•Proportion
•Variety•Emphasis•Unity
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Rhythm= Repeating an element over and over
in a work of art; similar to pattern;
like the beat of artwork
• THINK: Music, dance -beat.
– * bum bum bum
• Occurs when movement is repeated
• Used to direct your eye
• See how RHYTHM is created
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Rhythm in the Elements of Art: DRAW a pattern like these
Line Shape
Space Color Value
Texture
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Movement= an illusion of motion; when your eye
follows a path; caused by repetition and rhythm
• Your eye will move around an artwork because of the way the artist repeated things
• Adds excitement
See Movement created by pattern in art
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Movement in the Elements of Art: DRAW 1 type of movement
Line Shape
Space Color Value
Texture
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Balance= a sense of stability in the body of
work; a feeling of equal weight.
See Balance in art
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An experiment with balance
Not Balanced
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Formal Balance
Formal or Symmetrical = when the 2 sides are equal
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Informal Balance
•Informal or Asymmetrical =
There is balance, but the two sides are not the same
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Formal Balance
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Informal Balance
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Balancein the Elements of Art
Line Shape
Space Color Value
Texture
Formal
FormalInformal
Informal Informal
Informal
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Proportion= (scale) refers to the relationships of the
size of objects in a body of work.
Artists learned that distorting or exaggerating proportion could alter the effect of a work on the viewer
Artists can show what is important by changing the sizes of objects
** DRAW a person with an exaggerated feature
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Examples of PROPORTION
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VarietyVariety is the spice of life!!!
= Differences in artwork; You can achieve variety by using difference shapes, textures, colors and values in your work.
Adds visual interest; keeps your eye looking
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Examples of VARIETY in art:
** (choose 2) DRAW a variety of either lines, shapes, textures
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Emphasis= One object or area that stands out or
attracts attention, an area of interest that is important
• AKA “focal point”
• Created with strong contrast, highlights, large size
• ONLINE ACTIVITY:
Find the FOCAL POINT!
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Emphasis: in the Elements of Art: DRAW 1 of these to show how one part is emphasized ** notice how 1 is different
in each group
Line Shape
Space Color Value
Texture
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Unity= everything fits together as a whole; AKA
“harmony”
• Your work should not appear disjointed or confusing.
• Lines, shapes, colors, textures, value or space fit together to form one unit
• Composition appears to be a whole not a collection of parts
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Examples of UNITY/Harmony:
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Unity: in the Elements of Art: DRAW 1 of these to show Harmony
Line Shape
Space Color Value
Texture
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What have you learned about the
Elements and Principlesof Visual Art?
• ELEMENTS:– Line– Shape– Space– Texture– Value– Color – Form
• PRINCIPLES– Variety– Repetition– Movement– Rhythm– Emphasis– Balance– Unity