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Neoclassic
Enlightenment
1) Reason - Truth and logical thinking
2) Nature - What is natural is good and reasonable
3) Happiness - Well being on Earth
4) Progress - Humankind can improve
5) Liberty - Thinking…
Introduction
It flourished in Europe and North America from mid to end of 18th century
They sought to replace the frivolity of the Rococo with a style logical and solemn
It was the official art of the revolutions
It has a deep moral sense.
Painting
Centred in Rome More simple than Baroque Subjects inspired in mythology Solemn and austere theme and treatments, and archaeologically correct in details
Jacques-Louis David
Supporter of the French Revolution
He used grand manners in his early work
He directed the Academy
He produced numerous advertising exercises
Cupid y Psique David
The Oath of the Horatii Jacques-Louis David
Napoleon in Saint Bernard
David
The Death of Socrates Jacques Louis David
The death of
Marat - David
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Responsive to clothing and the postures
Lacked of spontaneity
Too finished work
Portraits
Sought for perfectionism
Portraits of women considered implying a sexual submissiveness
He depicted nudes
Influence of the exotic (harem)
Napoleon Jean Auguste Dominique
Ingres
Napoleon in his Imperial throne Ingres
Odalisque - Ingres
Grande Odalisque Ingres
Turkish bath
Ingres
The Declaration of Independece John Trumbull
Architecture
Del Prado Museum Juan de Villanueva
The Alcalá Gate Francesco Sabatini.
Brandembourgh Door Carl Gotthard
US Capitol
William Thornton
Cap
ito
l
Arc de Triumphe Jean François Thérèse Chalgrin
Cathedral Downtown Mexico City
Manuel Tolsá
Sculpture
Cupid and Psique Antonio Canova
The Three Graces Antonio Canova
Maria Paolina Borghese as Venus Antonio Canova
Venus Bertel Thorwaldsen
Ganimedes and the Eagle Bertel Thorwaldsen
Three graces Bertel Thorwaldsen
Jason Bertel Thorwaldsen