preparing specialty provider organizations for value … nina marshall, msw senior director, policy...
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1© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
www.openminds.com15 Lincoln Square, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325
Phone: 717-334-1329 - Email: [email protected]
The 2017 OPEN MINDS Executive Leadership RetreatSeptember 28, 2017 | 2:00 pm – 3:15 pm
Ken Carr, Senior Associate, OPEN MINDS
Preparing Specialty Provider Organizations For Value-Based Reimbursement: An Overview Of Competencies Required For Success
2© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
I. Why Value-Based Reimbursement Is So Important (& What You
Need To Do To Prepare)
II. Four Domains For Assessing Value-Based Reimbursement
Readiness
III. Value-Based Care In Action: Nina Marshall, Senior Director, Policy
and Practice Improvement, National Council for Behavioral Health
IV. Value-Based Care In Action: Pamela Mattel, LCSW, Chief
Operating Officer, Acacia Network
V. Questions & Discussion
Agenda
I. Why Value-Based Reimbursement Is So Important (& What To Do To Prepare)
4© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
The Transition From Pay-For-Volume to Pay-For-Value
About 40% of 2014 commercial health plan
reimbursements to provider organizations
linked to value-oriented initiatives;
compared to 11% in 2013
Encourages the use of new treatment
technologies and tech-enabled platforms for
service delivery
Fee-For-Service
Case Rates &
Bundled Payments
Capitation &
Population
Payments
Pay-For-
Performance (P4P)
5© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Why More Value-Based Purchasing (Risk-Based Contracting & P4P Contracting)?
• Increase “pressure” for improvement
• Facilitate consumer-directed care
Increase Transparency Of
Performance
• Improved access to care
• Increase care integration and coordination
• Person-centered planning and recovery focus
Link Professional, Service
Provider Organization, &
Care Manager
Reimbursement To Desired
Performance
• Financial incentives to help consumers become and
remain healthy for longer periods of time
• Increase lower-cost interventions for “not yet
seriously ill” population
• Reduce unnecessary use of high-cost services
Control Costs Of Care
6© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Business Model Transition For Provider Organizations
Payer Policy
Pay-For-Cost/Volume
Payer Policy Pay-For-Value
Business Model:
What is paid for is
good for the
consumer and is
doing more
Business Model:
Giving the
consumer (and
their payer) good
outcomes at a low
cost, conveniently
A Revolution In
Performance
Management
Required
Four Domains For Assessing Value-Based Reimbursement Readiness
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1. Financial Management & Leadership/Governance Structure
• Alignment of strategy with infrastructure and resources
2. Technology & Reporting Infrastructure Functionality
• Data leveraged to gain insight
3. Provider Network Management & Clinical Performance Optimization
• Data analyzed to drive clinical decision-making
4. Consumer Access, Customer Service, & Consumer Engagement
• Processes to empower consumers and create engagement
Four Domains In OPEN MINDS Model For Assessing Value-Based Reimbursement Readiness
9© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
1. Seven Key Competencies Of Organizational Leadership, Infrastructure, & Financial Management
1. Strategic
Alignment Around
Population Health
2. Culture Of
Innovation
3. Workforce
Adequacy
4. Revenue Cycle
Effectiveness
5. Encounter
Reporting
6. Value-based
Payment
Capabilities
7. Financial
Performance
Monitoring
Domain #1
10© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
2. Seven Key Competencies Of Technology Infrastructure Functionality
1. Capacity To
Collect Data
2. Capacity To
Analyze Data For
Population Health
Management
3. Ability To
Manage Value-
Based Contracts
4. Ability to
Exchange Health
Care Information
5. Care
Management
Functionality
6. Consumer Portal
Functionality
7. IT Performance
Monitoring
Domain #2
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3. Six Key Competencies Of Provider Network Management & Clinical Performance Optimization
1. Provider Organization
& Professional
Recruiting &
Credentialing
2. Care Coordination &
Care Management
3. Consumer Screening,
Care, Provider Referrals,
& Case Authorizations
4. Decision Support &
Care Standardization
5. Integration of
Physical Health,
Behavioral Health, &
Social Services
6. Clinical Performance
Tracking, Assessment, &
Optimization
Domain #3
12© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
4. Seven Key Competencies Of Consumer Access & Customer Service Functionality
1. Consumer-
Informed Access
To Services
2. Automated
Consumer Service
Functionality
3. Mobile Health
Applications
4. Consumer
Wellness Support
5. Appeals &
Grievance
Procedures
6. Customer
Satisfaction
Feedback
7. Consumer
Performance
Metrics
Domain #4
National Council for Behavioral Health
Nina Marshall, Senior Director, Policy and Practice Improvement,
National Council for Behavioral Health
14© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Preparing Specialty Provider Organizations For Value-Based Reimbursement: An Overview Of Competencies Required For Success
Nina Marshall, MSW
Senior Director, Policy & Practice Improvement
National Council for Behavioral Health
15© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
In New York State:Care Transitions Network
for People with Serious Mental Illness
Goals:
• Increase readiness for VBPs
• Decrease readmission rates
29 Practice Transformation Networks
National Transforming Clinical Practice Initiative
16© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Value-Based Payments –Steps & Change Framework
Set Aims
Use Data
to Drive
Care
Achieve
Progress
on Aims
Benchmar
k Status
Thrive as
a Pay-for-
Value
Business
Continuous,
Data-Driven
Quality
Improvement
Patient- and
Family-Centered
Care Design
Sustainable
Business
Operations
17© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Where Do You Start: Practice Assessment Tool
Developed by CMS
Used to assess preparedness for VBP
arrangements
–22 milestones tied to VBP competencies
– Evaluates progression through the five phases of
transformation
Results:– Can inform organizational focus and priority sequencing
18© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Most Common Gaps
Financial data transparency
Met targets and sustained improvements for one year
Reduced unnecessary tests
Developed a vision and plan with specific clinical and utilization aims
Reduced unnecessary hospitalizations
Built QI capacity and empowered staff to use it
Has an organized QI approach
Works with primary care to develop criteria for referrals and
communication
19© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Breaking Down Milestone 1
Practice has met its targets and has sustained improvements in practice identified metrics for at least one year:
0. Practice has identified the metrics it will track and has collected baseline information on these metrics
1. Practice is monitoring the metrics but it is not yet showing improvement in all of them
2. Practice has shown improvement… but has not reached its targets or improvement in not yet sustained
3. Practice has met at least 75% of its targets and sustained improvements for at least one year
20© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Organization A.
Reduced
unnecessary
hospitalizations
Formal approach
for patient and
family feedback
Criteria for referrals
with primary care
Use of evidence-
based protocols or
care maps
Build QI capacity
and empower staff
to innovate
Shares financial
data in a
transparent
manner
21© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Tools to Accelerate Change
Practice Assessment Tool
Value-Based Payment Planning Guide
Risk Stratification Tool
Chronic Conditions Cost Calculator
Technical Assistance:
– Practice Transformation Academy
– Networks through the Transforming Clinical Practice Initiative
Available at www.CareTransitionsNetwork.org and via www.TheNationalCouncil.org
22© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Bridge: Destination Unknown
Image source: Kelley Grayson, Envolve, 9/5/17 for
National Council’s Practice Transformation
Academy
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Developmental
– Improvement of what is
Transitional
– Movement towards well-defined new
state
Transformational
– New state is largely unknown
Types of Change
24© 2017. All Rights Reserved.
Questions?
Nina Marshall Sr. Director, Policy & Practice
Improvement
g
Acacia Network
Pamela Mattel, LCSW, Chief Operating Officer, Acacia Network
VBP Readiness
Progress Report
Acacia Network
Pamela Mattel LCSW
Chief Operating Officer
AIM
Reduce readmissions by 25%
for high risk patients presenting at the detoxification unit
Comparison
Volume Value
• Units of Service
• 2016 628/month
• 2017 782/month
• Admissions
• 2016 1877/156 month
• 2017 1424/178 month
• Financial Performance
• 2016 (315,489) 12 months
• 2017 475,797 7 months
• Process metrics
• Outcome metrics
• Readmissions <5
• 2016 16 patients
• 2017 28 patients
• Quality Payment
Value
9/11/2017 Pilot 1 Pilot 2 Pilot 3
PCP Confirmed 56% 82% 74%
Against Medical Advice 35% 10% 14%
Decreased Dosage 31% 51% 47%
Rehab Admission 10% 13% 26%
All Confirmed Referral
Appointment Kept 46%
Risk Assessment Low 24% Low 27%
Medium 41% Medium 56%
High 12% High 16%
High Utilizers
Overview
Demographic CharacteristicsFACTOR P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
Age 43 62 37 46 61
Gender Male Male Male Male Male
Race Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic
Housing Status Homeless Lives with Family Homeless Homeless Lives alone
Age of Subst. Abuse
Initiation
16 21 15 12 25
Family Information -No children
-Unmarried
-No children
-Unmarried
-No children
-Unmarried
-1 Child 15 y/old
-Widow
-No children
-Unmarried
Current Care Coordination Health Home
(Enrolled)
Effc 7/1/2017
Not enrolled Not enrolled Health Home
(Enrolled)
Effc 9/1/2013
Table 1
8
9
78
7
5
3.8
4.5
3.8
3
0
2
4
6
8
10
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
Detox Admissions Vs. Length of Stay
# Acacia DetoxAdmissions
Average Length ofDetox Stay (Days)
Integrated View Of All Inpatient Admissions
Past 12 month (Psyckes Data)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
8
16
6
17
1
1
10
2
9
0
8
9
7
8
7
Medical ER Visits Acacia Inpatient Detox
CLINICAL FINDINGS:
Co-occurring Medical conditions: The frequency of hospital admissions in the past 12 months
were very similar for patient 2 and 4, with an average of 34 inpatient admissions. Most
hospitalizations were for a mental or physical illness, not SUD treatment. For these medical
admissions the most co ocurring medical diagnoses among all 5 patients were: Hypertension and
Hepatitis. Some other chronic conditions identified: were Asthma for 3 patients and Acute
Kidney Failure for 2.
Co-ocurring Substance Abuse Diagnosis: Opiod Dependence was the common substance
abuse diagnosis present in all 5 patients.
Co-occurring Mental Health conditions: Our review shows a common mental health
diagnosis : Unspecified Depressive Disorder. This was true across all five patients. Aditionally 3
patients presented with a secondary Dx of :Unspecified Bipolar.
Social Determinants of Health: Significant lack of family and social support, homeless,
unemployed.
Data Driven Decision Making“Judgement Free”
• Project influences the data set
• Focus data collection
• Patient Outcome Focused
• Readmissions
• AMA
• Continuity of Care
• Analysis
• Avoid rush to consensus and solutions
• Rapid Cycle Changes
• Data Analyst Resource Investment
Payor Relationship
• Position as collaborative, motivated, acknowledgment of VBP learning curve
• Agree and Set the Pace
• Leverage MCO/MBHO expertise, data and resources for successful transformation to VBP adoption
• Align with their Financial and Patient Outcome Interest
• Reduce ER and re-admissions by 25%
• Agree on a Realistic Target Project
• Reduce readmissions by 25% for high risk patients presenting for detoxification
• Discuss variables that make up the project from both sides
• Patient demographics, current performance, financial models
• Review their data on the program to learn more about what they are measuring and care about
Payor Relationship, cont.
• Agree on initial set of metrics for pilot study
• AMA
• PCP identification and notification
• MAT dosage for stabilization
• Appointment kept at next level of care
• Schedule recurring calls/meetings to review
• Be bold with data and transparency
• Ask for technical assistance
• CMO dialogue with Program Medical Director
Clinical Pathways and Risk Stratification
• Be fearless discovering inefficiencies and poor outcomes
• Initial AMA rate 36% 38/104 Pilot #2 10% 7/82
• Initial referral rate 27% 28/104 40% 33/82
• Listen to patients, and then listen to them again and again
• Listen to staff about pain points
• Look for other areas to improve
• Use formal health risk assessments inform clinical pathway redesign
• Low Medium High
Lessons Learned
• Team based approach with diverse group
• Follow the data
• Support staff to be inquisitive first
• Delay solutions until confident
• Test quickly and keep high degree of urgency
• Find the right payor, the right person and develop a trusting partnership
Next Steps
• Deep Dive into Financial Performance
• Cost drivers
• Cost reduction strategies
• Cost per patient
• Financial Management System
• Advanced Data Collection and Analysis
• Shadow Risk Arrangement
• Program Cultural Shift
• Significant Investment in Professional Technical Assistance on HIT, Financial Systems, Clinical Pathways
Questions & Discussion
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