powerpoint 2013 for windows – powerful professional presentations presented by the computer...
TRANSCRIPT
PowerPoint 2013 for Windows – Powerful Professional Presentations
Presented by the Computer Training Center
Objectives
• Introduction
• Composing Guidelines
• Animation and Media
• Animation Effects … How to
• Transitions … How to
• Running the Slideshow
• Seven Deadly Sins
INTRODUCTION
Objective 1
Introduction
• PowerPoint slideshows are the new normal
• Slideshows are quick to produce, easy to update and effective at delivering visual impact
• However, slideshows can spell disaster even for experienced presenters
• This workshop covers tips, pitfalls and creative design suggestions for creating professional slideshows−Compose and create effective slides−Add visual impact with borders, transparency, animation and transitions−Guidelines for presenting your material
Key to Success
Make certain your slideshow IS a visual aid
NOT a visual distraction
COMPOSING GUIDELINES
Objective 2
Target Your Audience
• Your presentation is for the benefit of the audience
• Content should always precede design
• Ask yourself questions about your audience−What do they know and what do you need to tell them?−What do they expect? What will be interesting to them and keep them focused?
−What can you teach them?
• Aim for your slides to include only the essentials
Compose the Text
• Limit the text on the slides
Composing the Text (cont’d)
• Limit the number of slides−Good rule of thumb – one (1) slide per minute of presentation time
• Take Aways−Instead of a copy of your PowerPoint slides … −Prepare a written document which highlights your content
About Images
• Have more images on your slides than text
• But do not use images to decorate
• Use images to reinforce or complement your message
• Use images to visualize and explain
• Use high resolution, meaningful images
Remember, “a picture is worth a thousand words”
Think … KISS
• Keep It Straight and Simple
• Keywords only with no sentences
• Limit Punctuation
• Be wary of All CAPS THINKStraight
CAPS
wary
be
Keywords
Limit ,.? !
simple
K
SS
About Colors
• Carefully use color to highlight your message
• Don’t weaken the color effect by using too many colors
• Make a brilliant choice: match colors to the design and use high contrast to enhance your message
• Use appropriate colors: not too bright, be consistent
Be Consistent
• Carefully select font sizes for headers and text
• Use the Slide Master for consistency
• Leave room for highlights, such as images or take home messages
• Decorate scarcely but well
• Consistently use the same font face and sizes on all slides
• Place text boxes and images higher on the slides
Dos for Creating Slides
• Be brief −No more than 6 bullets/points per slide
• Use appropriate fonts
−Big (28 pt) or even Bigger (40 pt) but no less than 20 pts
−Clear … sans-serif fonts like Arial Rounded MT Bold
• If possible, test your slides −Run the slide show and see if you can read your slides from the last row of the room
• Create contrast by using font size and colors
ANIMATION AND MEDIA
Objective 3
Dos and Don’ts When Animating
• When using animations in PowerPoint, DO keep it simple
• DON’T over-use animation as it can distract your audience and make your presentations look unprofessional
• Don’t Be Silly−Use animations and media sparingly−Use animations to draw attention to your Take Home Message−Use animations to clarify a model or emphasize an effect
Dos and Don’ts When Animating (cont’d)
• If a slide has a large amount of content, DO use exit animations when appropriate to remove the clutter
• Do keep your audience’s eyes moving forward with you−Understand what the audience should be focusing on and DO use animations to encourage that focus
• DO stick to the same general animations throughout your presentation
• DO use motion paths to animate process work flows
• DO give yourself twice as much time as you think it will take to animate
Dos and Don’ts When Animating (cont’d)
• DO limit the animations to the following:−Appear: object simply pops on the screen −Fade: object fades in or out in a way that is more deliberate
−Wipe: looks like an invisible eraser wiped the object on or off of the slide
−Zoom: the object appears as if from far away, “zooming” forward into positionGood to use when applying emphasis
FadeAppearWipeZoom
ANIMATION EFFECTS … HOW TO
Objective 4
The Animation Ribbon
• The Ribbon includes • The Animation Gallery• The Effects Options
• Effect options can include choices like Wipe From Bottom, From Left, From Right and From Top
• Effects like Split have options to Split Horizontal In, Horizontal Out, Vertical In and Vertical Out
• Add Animation to animate an object with more than one animation• A button to display the Animation Pane• Tools to adjust the animation timing and order
The Animation Gallery
• The pre-defined Animation Gallery includes animation types for • Entrance• Emphasis• Exit• Motion Paths
• Click the drop-down arrow for the Animation Gallery and click to select the desired animation
How to Build Animation
• Select the object to be animated
• Click the Animation Tab to display the Animation Ribbon
• Click to select the desired Animation
Effect Options
Based on the selected animation, there may be directional effect options
• Click Effect Options and select from the various directional options
Timing Options
• Click in the Start field and select when the animation should begin −Options include On Click, With Previous, or After Previous
• Click in the Duration field and set the length of time the animation will take
• Click in the Delay field and set the length of time between this animation and the previous one
• Reorder the sequence of the animated objects by clicking Move Earlier or Move Later
The Animation Pane
• Displays all the animation on a given slide
• Right-click on an animation to adjust the: −Start Options−Effect Options−Timing−Show/Hide Advance Timeline−Remove animation
• Use the Up and Down arrows to arrange the order of the animation
TRANSITIONS … HOW TO
Objective 5
Transitions Dos
• Do consider your audience when selecting Transitions
• Do use the same transition throughout
• Do add a different transition only to slides needing special emphasis
• Do add transitions as the final touch
The Transitions Ribbon
• The ribbon contains−Preview−Transition Gallery−Effect Options−Timing Options
Transitions … How To
• Switch to the Slide Sorter View
• Single click on the first slide and then press Control + A to select all
• Click the Transitions Tab and click to select the desired transition
Adjust Effect Options and Timing
• Click the Effect Options drop-down arrow and select from the available options
• Use the Timing Options to set the duration of the transition
• Adjust how the slides advance, either on click or after a defined length of time
RUNNING THE SHOW
Objective 6
Practice
• Know your slides inside out
• Speak freely
• Speak with confidence – loud and clear
• Don’t speak too fast
• Maintain eye contact with the audience
Tips for Presenters
• Plan carefully
• Do your research
• Know your audience
• Time your presentation
• Speak comfortably and clearly
• Check the spelling and grammar
Tips for Presenters (cont’d)
• Do not read the presentation
• Give a brief overview at the start … then present the information … finally review important points
• Use a wireless mouse so you can move around as you speak
• If sound effects or videos are used, wait until the media has finished to speak
• Do not turn your back on the audience … position the monitor so you can speak from it
Shortcut Tools for Presenters
• Move to the next slide = Page Down
• Move to the previous slide = Page Up
• Move to a specific slide = Number + Enter
• Display a White screen = Shift + W
• Display a Black screen = Shift + B
• Display screen of slides to move to specific slide = Shift + G
• Right click on presentation to display Presenters tools menu
SEVEN DEADLY SINS
Objective 6
Seven Deadly Sins
1. Animation, slide transitions and sound effects−Focus on your message, not the technology
2. Standard clipart−Make certain you need the graphical images to enhance your message−If you do, use your own scanned photographs or better-quality graphics
3. Presentation templates−Create your own distinctive look or use an organizational −Always be sure to comply with the NASA Style guide http://cssc.hq.nasa.gov/docs/NASA%20Branding%20Guide.pdf http://cssc.hq.nasa.gov/docs/47798-Style%20Guide%20Addendum-Final.pdf
−Comply with 508 regulations
Seven Deadly Sins (cont’d)
4. Text-heavy slides−Don’t draft your slides as your speaker’s notes or to simply project an outline
5. The “Me” Paradigm−Remember the audience and move the circle from “ME” to “WE”
6. Reading−Focus on interactive speaking and listening−Do not just read the slide - the audience can do that without you−Add animation sparingly to create suspense while introducing a topic
7. Faith in Technology−Be prepared with a back-up of your presentation on a CD or a compact-flash memory stick in case of equipment failure
−Be ready to engage the audience regardless of the technology that is available