power of pmo leadership

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    The Power of PMO Leadership

    October 2008

    Copyright 2008 by Point B Solutions Group, LLP. All rights reserved.

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 2

    PMO Leadership

    Current Business Issues

    PMO Challenges

    Project Portfolio Management (PPM)

    PMO, PPM, and Project Leadership

    Conclusions

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 3

    Business Problem

    90% of Corporate Strategies Are Never

    Implemented Balanced Sco recard

    Col labo rative, 2007

    Companies struggle with formu lat ing real ist ic

    strategic goals and tu rning s trategy into

    outcomes

    Strategic

    PlanningExecution Results

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 4

    Industry Project Success Measures

    Standish Group Results

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    1994 1996 1998 2000 2004 2006

    Year

    P

    ercent Challenged

    Success

    Impaired

    Standish Group

    Success: on-time, on-budget, with required features

    Challenged: late, over-budget, with fewer features

    Impaired: canceled or delivered but never used

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 5

    The State of PMOs

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Perc

    entof

    Com

    panies

    Level 1 - Initial Level 3 -

    Institutionalized

    Level 5 -

    Optimized

    PMO Maturity

    PMOs have been around for several years, but few are mature

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 6

    PMO Underachievement

    PMOs could have much more of a business impact

    Most PMOs fail for these reasons:

    Created for the wrong reason

    Lack of visionLack of executive sponsorship

    Poor execution - inconsistent methods, skills, governance

    Too tactically oriented

    Poor alignment with the business

    Lack of leadership

    Most PMOs end up as order-takers

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 7

    Positioning For Success

    Value to CustomerCanUniquelySupply Unique supplier

    of something

    nobody wants

    Commodity

    Provide something

    that nobody wants

    and cant even do it

    uniquely

    Strategic

    Goal

    Guy Kawasaki

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 8

    Converting Business Goals into Action

    Project Portfolio Management connects strategy to execution

    Why?

    Because it encourages a discipline of strategic investing

    It provides transparency It addresses a commonly neglected issueis the strategic plan feasible?

    It helps the organization focus on value delivery and execution

    ResultsStrategic

    PlanningExecution

    Project

    Portfolio

    Management

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 9

    What is Project Portfolio Management?

    PPM - applying the tools and discipline of financial

    management to project management

    Portfolios are investments capable of generating value

    Portfolio considerations

    Investment strategy ROI

    Growth

    Profitability

    Balance Diversification

    Risk

    Alignment to goals, mission

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 10

    PMO Focus for Strategic Value

    Lifecycle

    Templates

    Standards

    Training

    Change Control

    Status reports

    Projects

    Programs

    Initiatives

    Strategy

    PPM

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 11

    Project Portfolio Management Goals

    Align projects to strategy

    Facilitate the transformation of strategy into results

    Eliminate marginal and poor project investments

    Provide a way to evaluate, prioritize, and sequence

    projects

    Optimize resource utilization

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 12

    Breaking PPM Down

    Construct

    Portfolio

    ExecuteEvaluate Assess

    Results

    Prioritize

    Match Investments

    to Opportunities,

    Align with Business

    Program/Project

    Management

    Financial

    Retrospectives,

    Project PostMortems

    Account For

    All Projects

    Review

    Investment /

    ResourceAllocations

    The Process of PPM

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 13

    Constructing a Portfolio

    Business Info Financial

    Project

    Line of

    Bus. Business Initiative Type

    Financial

    Contribution Motive Funded

    Segment

    Gross

    Margin

    Segment

    Growth

    Investment

    (budget)

    Investment

    as Percent of

    Total

    P14 Internal Fulfillment Throughput Maintenance Operational Discretionary Y 63% 15% 11,233,456$ 27%P18 LOB-A Customer Support Maintenance Operational Discretionary N 71% 5% 8,607,643$ 21%

    P4 LOB-A Fulfillment Throughput Enhancement Operational Discretionary Y 71% 5% 7,000,000$ 17%P3 Internal Customer Support Enhancement Revenue Discretionary Y 71% 5% 3,569,540$ 9%

    P7 LOB-B Grow US Sales New Operational Strategic Y 43% 7% 2,000,000$ 5%P16 LOB-D Grow US Sales Enhancement Revenue Discretionary Y 60% 13% 965,432$ 2%P19 LOB-C SOX Maintenance Operational Compliance Y 63% 15% 890,755$ 2%

    Project Name Metadata Cost

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 14

    The Portfolio is Your Strategy

    $0.00

    $200,000.00

    $400,000.00

    $600,000.00

    $800,000.00

    $1,000,000.00

    $1,200,000.00

    $1,400,000.00

    $1,600,000.00

    LOB 1 LOB 2 LOB 3 LOB 4 Internal

    Investment By Line of Business

    Proposed

    Funded

    $-

    $200,000.00

    $400,000.00

    $600,000.00

    $800,000.00$1,000,000.00

    $1,200,000.00

    $1,400,000.00

    $1,600,000.00

    $1,800,000.00

    Investment By Initiative

    Proposed

    Funded

    $0.00

    $500,000.00

    $1,000,000.00

    $1,500,000.00

    $2,000,000.00

    $2,500,000.00

    $3,000,000.00

    $3,500,000.00

    Revenue Operations

    Investment By Contribution

    Proposed

    Funded

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 15

    Using PPM To Increase Strategic Results

    Strategic

    PlanningExecution Results

    Two Key Pitfalls PPM Can address:

    Inadequate Resource Management

    Inadequate Risk Management

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 17

    PPM Ensures Feasibility Risk Management

    Key Factors Contributing to Risk

    Risk Profile Impact on CoreBusiness

    Ability to Deliver

    Political Exposure

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 18

    Risk DNA Contributing Factors

    Risk Profile Ability to Deliver

    Organizational

    Acumen and

    Experience

    Requirements

    Resource Capacity

    Schedule Flexibility

    Quality Control

    Do we control the plan?

    Do we know what we are doing?

    Do we have the commitment to deliver?

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 19

    Visualizing Risk Using PPM

    Is there the right balance?

    P1

    P2

    P3

    P4

    P5

    P6

    P7

    P8

    P9

    P10

    P12

    P3

    P24

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Reward-->

    Risk -->

    Portfolio Mix(bubble size = investment)

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 20

    PPM Benefits

    Project investments discussed strategically Feasibility and risk assessed and mitigated before investing

    Transparency to stakeholders

    Resources deployed on only the highest-value projects

    Detailed trade-offs understood when new ideas are

    suggested

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 21

    PPM Summary

    Project Portfolio Management involves applying thetools and discipline of financial management to

    project management

    PPM requires competencies in strategic planning,

    financial and project management

    Overall objective of PPM: Manage projects, people,

    processes, and information assets for maximum

    business benefit

    PPM requires leadership to be successful

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 22

    Project Leadership

    Project Leadership is expertise that combines the scienceof project management with the art of leadership essential

    to solving tough problems and getting business results.

    PMO/PPM/Project Leaders:

    See the big picture Get people to agree on priorities

    Are decisive

    Accommodate different executive styles, processes do not

    Are accountable; they address issues and mistakes Understand how to turn vision into reality

    Conquer uncertainty

    Deliver results

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 23

    Managing & Leading

    Enforcing Standards

    Resolving Issues

    Budgeting

    Planning

    Reviewing Status

    Coaching

    Providing Vision

    Motivating

    Aligning Stakeholders

    Demonstrating Standardsand Providing Structure

    Managers are people who do things right and leaders are people who do the right thing.Bennis and Nanus, 1985

    Most U.S. corporations today are over-managed and under led.Kotter, Harvard Business Review 2001

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 24

    Management & Leadership Behaviors

    Manag

    ement

    L

    eadership

    Identifies

    Project Tasks

    Estimates

    Accurately

    Manages

    Schedule

    Manages

    Budget

    Identifies

    Issues/RisksCommunicates

    Leverages Adapts Challenges

    Supports

    Promotes

    Teamwork

    Acts with

    Integrity

    Makes Sound

    DecisionsSolicits Input

    Mitigates

    Issues/Risks

    AnticipatesSeeks

    Feedback

    Fosters

    Ownership

    Innovates Motivates

    Envisions

    Project Leadersh ip behaviors augment and complement

    pro ject management behaviors to enhance execut io n

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 25

    Leadership In Action Strategic Execution

    The Problem: The client needed to evolve its online platform in order togrow and better serve customers.

    The Challenge: Complex, transformational projects often fail

    Project Leadership Behaviors:

    Created a shared vision and a process for achieving it

    Established high trust at the executive level

    Created an entrepreneurial atmosphere focused on execution

    Garnered crucial support from around the organization

    Forced tough decisions that kept the project focused and moving forward

    The Result: A successful open, scalable new technology platform

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 26

    Project Leadership Testimony

    Point B brought in a way of thinking that elevated

    the internal mindset and successfully got us through

    this inflection point. They helped us focus our

    innovation and gave us a lasting understanding ofhow to handle large-scale projects in times of

    extreme transition.

    - CEO

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 27

    Conclusions

    Business issues abound 90% of corporate strategies are never implemented

    Project success rates are only 35%

    Most PMOs rate themselves at 2 out of 5

    PMOs should strive to be a business partner, not an

    order-taker

    PPM will help improve business results PMOs, PPM, and Project Execution will not be

    successful without leadership

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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 28

    Contact Information

    For a copy of these slides or other questions, contact:

    Gaylord Wahl

    [email protected]

    206.517.2762

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    October 2008PMO Leadership Slide 29

    About Point B

    Point B is the first professional services firm focused on project leadership

    and execution. Founded in 1995, the firm provides a diverse and experienced

    team of locally-based project leaders to companies in Seattle, Denver,

    Portland, Phoenix, San Francisco, Los Angeles and Chicago. Organizations

    ranging in size from startups to Fortune 100 corporations turn to Point B for its

    ability to step into any segment or role of a mission-critical project and helplead it to success. And, unlike many professional services firms, Point B

    works exclusively for its clients and does not enter into alliances, reseller

    agreements, or other relationships that might compromise the firm's

    objectivity. Point B has attracted top project leaders from various industries by

    offering a culture that promotes flexible work schedules and well-rounded

    lifestyles for its more than 300 professionals. Additional information on thefirm and its offerings can be viewed online at http://www.pointb.com.

    http://www.pointb.com/http://www.pointb.com/