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Mar gracial

POPULATION

UNIT : Population

What is population?

It is all the people that live in one place

Village, town or city.

Province.

Autonomous community.

Country.

World.

Organising population according to...

Gender.

Age.

Place where you live

Job

Work

According to GENDER

MALEFEMALE

Boys

Men

Girls

Women

According to AGE

CHILDRENADULT

Under 18

OLDERPEOPLE

Over 67

Between 18 and 67

According to the place where you live

URBANPOPULATIONRURALPOPULATION

Lives in cities and towns

Flat land near water (sea / river)

Most people in Spain

Lives in villages / farms

Inland

Few people in Spain

According to job

PRIMARYSECTORSECONDARYSECTOR

Public service workers

Shop assistant

Doctor

Policeman/fire-fighter

Scientific

TERTIARYSECTOR

People working in:Factories

Workshops (Craftworkers)

Farmer

Arable farmer

Fisherman

Miner

Services

Nature

They live in urban areas

Produce

They live in rural areas

According to the work

ACTIVEPOPULATIONINACTIVEPOPULATIONPeople who CAN work

People who CAN'T work

EMPLOYEDUNEMPLOYED

They have a job

They don't find a job

CHILDRENOLDER PEOPLEHEALTHPROBLEMS< 16 years

> 67 yearsretired

MAKING GRAPHS
Types

BAR

MAKING GRAPHS
Types

PIE

MAKING GRAPHS
Types

PYRAMID

MAKING GRAPHS

Get ready!- You need: ruler, pencil and some crayons- Use the ruler... always.- Calculate total of each group (age, gender...)

Now you start!- Draw the axes.- Write the name of the axes (number and gender or age or work...).- Create the scale (1 to 10 for example).- Write the name of the graph.- Colour it.

Population Changes

Population can increase: more people

Population can decrease: less people

Population Changes

Birth rate: It is the number of babies that born in one place.

Death rate: It is the number of people that die in one place.

Population Changes

Immigration: It is the movement of people into a countryExample: people coming to Spain for living (working, studying...).

Emigration: It is the movement of people going to another country (out of):Example: people leaving Spain for living (working, studying...) in another country

2002 Immigration: 500.000 Emigration: 45.000 Population increase in 455.000

EXAMPLES:

2008 Immigration: Emigration: Population increase / decrease in

EXAMPLES:

Spain Population

In the last 100 years it has increased a lot.

This produces we need:More houses.

More food.

More services (hospitals, schools...).

Spain Population

Older people: has increased because we have:Better nutrition & better healthcare

Adult people: has increased because immigration from other countries.

100 years ago population lived in rural areas in Spain. Now most people live in urban areas.

Spain Population Evolution
1594-2013

Columna 1Columna 2Columna 3

Fila 19.13.24.54

Fila 22.48.89.65

Fila 33.11.53.7

Fila 44.39.026.2

MaleFemale

Fila 109145012164043

Columna 1Columna 2Columna 3

Fila 19.13.24.54

Fila 22.48.89.65

Fila 33.11.53.7

Fila 44.39.026.2