pmp-exam-prep-manual-online-free 5_0_5.pdf

8/18/2019 PMP-Exam-Prep-Manual-Online-Free 5_0_5.pdf

1/387


2/387

C Ifa

℗20072014 b Rcad Pe. N a f bca a be edced

dbed a f b a ea e e ce f e c

de.

T bca PMP Ea Pe B Ca a ceaed b Rcad J Pe Pec

Eee C cea Ee Sae

Reeae 5.0

Ce Dec: Rcad J Pe PMPMBB CSM CSP ACP QFDBB

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

T Ubea Ed ad E R. Ae f a e ed f ac!

T fe Face, a e ae a I bed e d e

de. Y ae a e beee.

Nce:

PMBOK, PMI, PMP OPM3 P M

I, I.

A I, T ad Tece ad O ed aa ae f e B ,5

ed.


3/387

℗ 20072014 Rcad Pe Ee Sae TOC

CCe Ued T Sd Gde ....................................................................................................

Ab e A .....................................................................................................................................

H Ue T Gde READ THIS FIRST!! ............................................................................................

Cae 1 :PMPEaa Oee .................................................................................................... 11

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 11 Eaa Oee ................................................................................................................. 12

Eaa Qe Te ................................................................................................................. 13

Pea f e Ea .......................................................................................................................... 14

Uef Ea T .................................................................................................................................... 15

Maa e PMP Cefca ........................................................................................................ 17

I Sa... ......................................................................................................................................... 17

Cae 2 : Pec Lfe Cce ad Oaa ........................................................................................ 21

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 21

Def f Pec Maaee ........................................................................................................ 22

Wa I a Pec? .................................................................................................................................. 22

Pec Ca ................................................................................................................................. 23Wa Ae Pa, Pf ad SbPec? ................................................................................ 24

Pce Ca ............................................................................................................................. 26

Te PMO ................................................................................................................................................ 26

Te f PMO ....................................................................................................................................... 27

Pec Maaee, Oea Maaee ad Oaaa Sae ..................................... 27

Oaa ad Pec Maaee ............................................................................................... 28

Be Vae ........................................................................................................................................ 28

Te Pec Maae' Re ................................................................................................................... 29

Oaaa Ifece Pec Maaee .............................................................................. 29

Fca Oaa ..................................................................................................................... 210

Fca Adaae ad Dadaae ......................................................................................... 211

Te Maed Oaa .................................................................................................................. 211

Maed Adaae ad Dadaae ............................................................................................ 211

Peced Oaa .................................................................................................................... 213

Peced Adaae ad Dadaae ........................................................................................ 213

Ce Oaa ..................................................................................................................... 214

Wa I Y Oaaa Sce? .............................................................................................. 215

Oaaa Pce Ae.............................................................................................................. 215

Eee Eea Fac ....................................................................................................... 216

Udead Saede Need ...................................................................................................... 216

Pec Geace .............................................................................................................................. 217

Te Pec Tea ................................................................................................................................. 218

Te Pec Lfe Cce ........................................................................................................................... 219PaePae Rea .............................................................................................................. 219

Pec Lfecce Cce ................................................................................................................... 220

Te Pec Lfe cce Ve e Pec Maaee Lfe cce ....................................... ................ 222

Def e Pdc Lfe Cce ............................................................................................................ 223

MBO, OPM3 ad Pee Eaba ....................................................................................... 224

Sec Ree: .................................................................................................................................... 225

Cae T Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 226


4/387


Cae 2 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 227

Cae 2 Te Ae ....................................................................................................................... 232

Cae 3 Pec Maaee Pcee ad Kede Aea ............................................................ 32

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 32

Te Pec Maaee Pce G............................................................................................. 33

Ia Pce G ......................................................................................................................... 34

Pa Pce G ......................................................................................................................... 35

Eec Pce G........................................................................................................................ 37

M ad C Pce G ........................................................................................... 37

C Pce G ............................................................................................................................ 39

Pec Ifa .............................................................................................................................. 310

CC S ............................................................................................................................... 310

Kede Aea Lc ..................................................................................................................... 311

Pec Iea Maaee ........................................................................................................ 312

Pec Sce Maaee ................................................................................................................. 313

Pec Te Maaee .................................................................................................................. 313

Pec C Maaee ................................................................................................................... 314

Pec Qa Maaee ............................................................................................................... 315Pec Ha Rece Maaee ............................................................................................... 315

Pec Cca Maaee ............................................................................................... 316

Pec R Maaee .................................................................................................................... 316

Pec Pcee Maaee ..................................................................................................... 317

Pec Saede Maaee ....................................................................................................... 318

Re f e Kede Aea ............................................................................................................... 318

Ma Kede Aea Pce G .................................................................................... 319

Udead Pce Ieac .................................................................................................... 320

I Sa... ....................................................................................................................................... 322

Cae Tee Me Cec ............................................................................................................. 322

Cae 3 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 323Cae 3 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 328

Cae 4 : Pec Iea Maaee ............................................................................................ 41

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 41

Iea Pce Sa ................................................................................................................ 42

Pec Iea Maaee .......................................................................................................... 42

Dee e Pec Cae .................................................................................................................. 43

Cae Eee ................................................................................................................................... 43

Pec Saee f W .................................................................................................................... 44

Be Cae ......................................................................................................................................... 45

Aeee ............................................................................................................................................ 45

Adda Faca Te ..................................................................................................................... 45

Dee e Pec Maaee Pa ................................................................................................. 46

Pec Maaee Pa Defed ........................................................................................................ 46

W e Pec Maaee Pa I Needed ...................................................................................... 47

Pec Maaee Pa Ce ................................................................................................ 48

Pec Dce ................................................................................................................................. 49

Bae e Pec Maaee Pa .............................................................................................. 49

Cfa Maaee ................................................................................................................. 410

Pec Maaee Ifa Se (PMIS) ............................................................................... 411


5/387


Pec Kcff Mee ........................................................................................................................ 411

Dec ad Maae Pec W ......................................................................................................... 412

Pec Eec Ac .................................................................................................................... 413

M ad C Pec W ...................................................................................................... 414

Cece Ac ................................................................................................................................. 414

Pef Ieaed Cae C .................................................................................................... 415

Cae Ree .................................................................................................................................. 416

W Ae Cae? Qc Q... .............................................................................................. 417

Ce Pec Pae.......................................................................................................................... 417

Adae Ce Ace ......................................................................................................... 418

Cac Ce .................................................................................................................................. 418

Le Leaed ................................................................................................................................... 419

Pec Iea Maaee Ke Pce Ieac ............................................................. 420

I Sa... ...................................................................................................................................... 420

Iea Pce Cec .................................................................................................................... 421

Cae F Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 422

Cae 4 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 423

Cae 4 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 428Cae 5 : Pec Sce Maaee .................................................................................................... 51

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 51

Sce Pce Sa ........................................................................................................................ 52

Wa Sce Maaee? ................................................................................................................ 52

Sce Baee ....................................................................................................................................... 53

Sce Maaee ............................................................................................................................... 53

Pa Sce Maaee ....................................................................................................................... 54

Cec Reee ............................................................................................................................. 55

Reee Cec T .............................................................................................................. 56

Reee Taceab Ma ......................................................................................................... 57

Defe Sce .......................................................................................................................................... 58Sce Saee .................................................................................................................................... 59

Ceae WBS .......................................................................................................................................... 510

WBS Defed ........................................................................................................................................ 510

WBS Beef ........................................................................................................................................ 511

WBS Dca .................................................................................................................................... 512

Vadae Sce ...................................................................................................................................... 514

We Sce Vada Occ ............................................................................................................ 514

C Sce ....................................................................................................................................... 515

Sce C Med ....................................................................................................................... 516

Pec Sce Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ....................................................................... 517

I Sa ....................................................................................................................................... 517

Sce Pce Cec ............................................................................................................................ 518

Cae Fe Me Cec ................................................................................................................ 519

Cae 5 Te ................................................................................................................................... 520

Cae 5 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 525

Cae 6 : Pec Te Maaee ...................................................................................................... 61

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 61

Pec Te Maaee Pce Sa ....................................................................................... 62

Te Maaee ................................................................................................................................. 62


6/387


Pa Scede Maaee .................................................................................................................. 63

Defe Ace ..................................................................................................................................... 64

Seece Ace ................................................................................................................................ 64

Ne Daa ................................................................................................................................. 65

Pecedece Rea ...................................................................................................................... 66

Ac A ................................................................................................................................... 67

GERT ....................................................................................................................................................... 67

Ne Deedec Te .................................................................................................................. 67

Mee .............................................................................................................................................. 68

Lead ad La ....................................................................................................................................... 68

Eae Ac Rece ................................................................................................................... 69

Eae Ac Da .................................................................................................................. 610

Da Ea Te ................................................................................................................... 611

Accac f Ea Med ......................................................................................................... 612

Sac f e Ea .......................................................................................................................... 612

PERT Caca................................................................................................................................... 614

Dee Scede ................................................................................................................................. 615

Sac ad Fa ..................................................................................................................................... 616Cca Pa Def ......................................................................................................................... 617

Cca Pa: Qc Q ....................................................................................................................... 617

Cca Pa S ............................................................................................................................ 618

Ne Daa Se ....................................................................................................................... 619

C e Fad Pa ............................................................................................................... 620

C e Bacad Pa ............................................................................................................. 621

C Fa ad Sac ................................................................................................................... 622

Scede Ce Tece ..................................................................................................... 622

Sced Tece ......................................................................................................................... 624

Cca Ca Med .......................................................................................................................... 624

Rece Oa Tece ..................................................................................................... 625Mde Tece ........................................................................................................................... 627

Ba Ca ............................................................................................................................................. 627

Mee Ca .................................................................................................................................. 628

C Scede .................................................................................................................................. 629

PDM Eece ...................................................................................................................................... 630

Pec Te Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ......................................................................... 632

I Sa ....................................................................................................................................... 632

Te Pce Cec .............................................................................................................................. 633

Cae S Me Cec .................................................................................................................. 634

Cae 6 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 635

Cae 6 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 640

Cae 7 : Pec C Maaee ...................................................................................................... 71

Pec C Maaee Pce Sa ........................................................................................ 72

C Maaee .................................................................................................................................. 72

Pa C Maaee .......................................................................................................................... 73

Eae C ........................................................................................................................................ 74

C Te .............................................................................................................................................. 75

C Ea T ............................................................................................................................. 76

Aa Ea ............................................................................................................................. 76


7/387


BU Eae .............................................................................................................................. 77

Paaec Ea ............................................................................................................................ 77

Eae Te ....................................................................................................................................... 78

Deee Bde .................................................................................................................................. 79

C C ........................................................................................................................................ 710

Eaed Vae Def ...................................................................................................................... 710

Eaed Vae Fa ........................................................................................................................ 711

Eaed Vae Acca Meaee Med ad Pe Re .......................................... 714

Peface Ree ad Vaace Aa ...................................................................................... 715

Eaed Vae Pacce Eece........................................................................................................... 716

Pec C Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac .......................................................................... 718

Sa ........................................................................................................................................... 718

C Pce Cec ............................................................................................................................... 719

Cae See Me Cec ............................................................................................................. 720

Cae 7 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 721

Cae 7 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 726

Cae 8 : Pec Qa Maaee .................................................................................................. 81

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 81Pec Qa Maaee Pce Sa ................................................................................... 82

Qa Oee .................................................................................................................................... 82

B , 5 ed ISO Cefca ........................................................................................ 83

Pec Qa Maaee ................................................................................................................. 83

Pa Qa Maaee ..................................................................................................................... 84

Qa Pa T ........................................................................................................................... 84

CBeef Aa.............................................................................................................................. 85

C f Qa ........................................................................................................................................ 85

Te See Bac Qa T ................................................................................................................ 87

Iaa Daa ................................................................................................................................... 87

Fca ............................................................................................................................................... 88Cec See .......................................................................................................................................... 89

Ha ............................................................................................................................................. 89

Pae Ca ......................................................................................................................................... 810

SPC (Saca Pce C) Ca Eae .................................................................................. 811

Sab Aa/Ze Te ............................................................................................................. 812

Scae Daa.................................................................................................................................... 812

Beca ...................................................................................................................................... 813

De f Eee (DOE) ............................................................................................................... 813

Adda Qa Pa T ........................................................................................................ 814

Qa Maaee Cce ........................................................................................................... 815

Ze Defec ......................................................................................................................................... 815Fe f Ue ...................................................................................................................................... 815

W. Edad De ............................................................................................................................. 816

Kae ................................................................................................................................................... 817

S Sa .............................................................................................................................................. 817

Qa Pe ............................................................................................................................. 818

CMMI .................................................................................................................................................... 819

Pef Qa Aace .................................................................................................................. 819


8/387


Qa Maaee T .................................................................................................................. 820

Qa Ad ........................................................................................................................................ 820

C Qa ..................................................................................................................................... 821

Adda Saca Te ................................................................................................................. 821

Vaabe ad Abe Sa .......................................................................................................... 822

Pec Qa Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ..................................................................... 823

I Sa ....................................................................................................................................... 823

Qa Pce Cec .......................................................................................................................... 824

Cae E Me Cec .............................................................................................................. 825

Cae 8 Te ...................................................................................................................................... 826

Cae 8 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 830

Cae 9 : Pec Ha Rece Maaee .................................................................................. 91

Sec Obece .................................................................................................................................. 91

Pec Ha Rece Maaee Pce Sa ................................................................... 92

Pec Ha Rece Maaee ................................................................................................. 92

Ha Rece Re .......................................................................................................................... 92

Dee Ha Rece Pa .............................................................................................................. 94

HR Eee Eea Fac& Oaaa Pce Ae ................................................ 95Re ad Rebe ...................................................................................................................... 96

Saff Maaee Pa ..................................................................................................................... 96

Ace Pec Tea ............................................................................................................................. 97

Dee Pec Tea ............................................................................................................................ 98

Pec Maae A .................................................................................................................... 99

Te Tca Mde .............................................................................................................................. 99

Maa Tee .......................................................................................................................... 910

Ma' Heac f Need .............................................................................................................. 911

Hebe' Hee Te .................................................................................................................. 911

Eecac Te ............................................................................................................................... 912

Aceee Te ............................................................................................................................ 913Leade Tee ............................................................................................................................. 914

Te X ad Y ..................................................................................................................................... 914

Te Z ............................................................................................................................................... 915

Saa Leade.......................................................................................................................... 915

Maae Pec Tea .......................................................................................................................... 916

Cfc Maaee .......................................................................................................................... 916

Cae f Cfc ................................................................................................................................. 917

Cfc Re Med ............................................................................................................... 918

Pec Ha Rece Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ..................................................... 920

I Sa ....................................................................................................................................... 920

HR Pce Cec ................................................................................................................................. 921

Cae Ne Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 922

Cae Ne Te ................................................................................................................................ 923

Cae 9 Te Ae .................................................................................................................... 928

Cae 10 : Pec Cca Maaee .............................................................................. 101

Sec Obece ................................................................................................................................ 101

Pec Cca Maaee Pce Sa .................................................................. 102

Pec Cca Maaee ............................................................................................... 102

Pa Cca Maaee .................................................................................................... 103


9/387


Cca Maaee Pa .................................................................................................... 103

Cca SedeRecee Mde ............................................................................................. 104

Cca Heace ................................................................................................................. 105

Mee: Be Pacce ...................................................................................................................... 106

Pec Maae Cca ........................................................................................................ 106

Maae Cca .................................................................................................................... 107

Cca Bae/Eace .................................................................................................. 107

Te f Cca ..................................................................................................................... 108

Cca Sa ................................................................................................................... 109

Peface Re ........................................................................................................................ 109

Vaace Aa ............................................................................................................................... 1010

C Cca ................................................................................................................... 1010

Cca Med .................................................................................................................. 1011

Pec Cca Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac .................................................... 1012

I Sa ..................................................................................................................................... 1012

Cca Pce Cec ........................................................................................................ 1013

Cae Te Me Cec .............................................................................................................. 1014

Cae 10 Te .................................................................................................................................. 1015Cae 10 Ae ........................................................................................................................ 1020

Cae 11 : Pec R Maaee ................................................................................................... 111

Sec Obece ................................................................................................................................ 111

Pec R Maaee Pce Sa ...................................................................................... 112

R Maaee Oee ................................................................................................................ 112

Pec R Maaee .................................................................................................................... 112

Pa R Maaee......................................................................................................................... 113

Te R Maaee Pa .................................................................................................................. 114

R Bead Sce .................................................................................................................... 114

Caee f R ................................................................................................................................. 115

Idef R ........................................................................................................................................ 116R Ifa Gae Tece .............................................................................................. 116

Ba ad De .................................................................................................................... 117

R Cae Aa (RCA) ad Ee Iee ............................................................................ 117

SWOT Aa ...................................................................................................................................... 118

Te R Ree .................................................................................................................................. 119

Pef Qaae R Aa ........................................................................................................ 119

Qaae R Aee Ma ................................................................................................... 1110

Pec Dce Udae .............................................................................................................. 1110

Pef Qaae R Aa .................................................................................................... 1111

Fae Mde Effec Aa (FMEA) .............................................................................................. 1112

Eeced Vae/ Eeced Mea Vae ...................................................................................... 1113

Me Ca Aa ......................................................................................................................... 1114

Dec Tee Aa ........................................................................................................................ 1114

Pa R Ree ........................................................................................................................... 1116

R Ree Saee .................................................................................................................... 1116

Cec Pa .............................................................................................................................. 1118

Reda ad Secda R ............................................................................................................ 1118

Cec ad Maaee Reee ............................................................................................ 1118

R Ree Udae ......................................................................................................................... 1119


10/387


C R ....................................................................................................................................... 1120

R Ad ad Ree ..................................................................................................................... 1120

Adda R T .......................................................................................................................... 1121

Wad ..................................................................................................................................... 1121

Pec R Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ......................................................................... 1122

I Sa ..................................................................................................................................... 1122

R Pce Cec ............................................................................................................................. 1123

Cae Eee Me Cec .......................................................................................................... 1124

Cae 11 Te .................................................................................................................................. 1125

Cae 11 Te Ae ................................................................................................................ 1129

Cae 12 : Pec Pcee Maaee .................................................................................... 121

Sec Obece ................................................................................................................................ 121

Pec Pcee Maaee Pce Sa ....................................................... ................. 122

Pec Pcee Maaee ..................................................................................................... 122

Pcee f e E................................................................................................................... 123

Reed Cac Eee ................................................................................................................ 123

Pec Maae Re Pcee .............................................................................................. 123

Ceaed/Deceaed Cac ................................................................................................ 124Pa Pcee ............................................................................................................................... 125

Pef Mae B Aa ............................................................................................................. 126

Pcee Maaee Pa .......................................................................................................... 126

Pcee Saee f W ........................................................................................................ 127

Cac Te ad R Aee ................................................................................................... 128

P f Ta A .................................................................................................................. 1210

Fed Pce P Icee PTA ......................................................................................................... 1211

U Pce ad Te & Maea Cac ....................................................................................... 1211

Sadad Pcee Dce ................................................................................................... 1212

Adda Te ................................................................................................................................ 1213

NCee F f Pcee .......................................................................................... 1214Sce/Ved Eaa Cea .................................................................................................... 1214

Cdc Pcee ...................................................................................................................... 1215

Bdde Cfeece ............................................................................................................................ 1215

Qafed See L ......................................................................................................................... 1216

Ree See Pa ..................................................................................................................... 1216

Cac Nea ad Tacc ..................................................................................................... 1216

Aeee ........................................................................................................................................ 1217

C Pcee ........................................................................................................................ 1218

Cac Ada .................................................................................................................... 1218

Cac Cae C Se ....................................................................................................... 1219

Cac M .......................................................................................................................... 1220

Ce Pcee ........................................................................................................................... 1221

Ce Ace ................................................................................................................................ 1221

Pec Pcee Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac .......................................................... 1222

I Sa ..................................................................................................................................... 1222

Pcee Pce Cec .............................................................................................................. 1223

Cae Tee Me Cec ......................................................................................................... 1224

Cae 12 Te .................................................................................................................................. 1225

Cae 12 Te Ae ................................................................................................................ 1229


11/387


Cae 13 : Pec Saede Maaee ...................................................................................... 131

Pec Saede Maaee Pce Sa ......................................................................... 132

Pec Saede Maaee ....................................................................................................... 132

Idef Saede ........................................................................................................................... 133

Saede Aa ............................................................................................................................ 133

Pe/Iee Gd ............................................................................................................................. 134

Saede Ree ............................................................................................................................ 135

Pa Saede Maaee ............................................................................................................ 136

Aaca Tece .......................................................................................................................... 136

Saede Maaee Pa............................................................................................................ 137

Maae Saede Eaee ....................................................................................................... 137

Ieea ad Maaee S ................................................................................................. 138

Ie L ............................................................................................................................................. 138

C Saede Eaee ........................................................................................................ 139

Pec Saede Maaee: Ke Pce Ieac ............................................................ 1310

I Sa... ..................................................................................................................................... 1310

Saede Pce Cec ................................................................................................................ 1311

Cae 13 Me cec ................................................................................................................. 1311Cae 13 Te .................................................................................................................................. 1312

Cae 13 Te Ae ................................................................................................................. 1315

Cae 14 : Pfea ad Sca Reb ................................................................................ 141

Te PMI Cde f Ec ad Pfea Cdc .............................................................................. 142

Te Cde f Ec F Aea .......................................................................................................... 142

Reb ....................................................................................................................................... 142

Reec ................................................................................................................................................. 143

Fae ................................................................................................................................................ 144

He ................................................................................................................................................ 145

Cbe e PM Bd f Kede ........................................................................................... 146

Cae 15 : Eece Ae ................................................................................................................. 151PDM Eece Ae ......................................................................................................................... 152

Eaed Vae Eece Ae ........................................................................................................... 155

Cae 16 : PeTe ............................................................................................................................... 161

PeTe ................................................................................................................................................ 162

Pee Ae .................................................................................................................................. 169

Cae 17 : Me Cec Ae ...................................................................................................... 171

Cae T Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 172

Cae Tee Me Cec ............................................................................................................. 173

Cae F Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 174

Cae Fe Me Cec ................................................................................................................ 175

Cae S Me Cec .................................................................................................................. 176

Cae See Me Cec ............................................................................................................. 177

Cae E Me Cec .............................................................................................................. 178

Cae Ne Me Cec ............................................................................................................... 179

Cae Te Me Cec .............................................................................................................. 1710

Cae Eee Me Cec .......................................................................................................... 1711

Cae Tee Me Cec ......................................................................................................... 1712

Cae 13 Me cec ................................................................................................................. 1713


12/387


13/387


• Ree eac cae . Te ead e ced cae e B

. P K A

K A. E C .

• Tae e cae , a ae a eaae ee f ae. If ced bee

a 80% ae a d a f e aea. If , a e cae f ee

ecd a e aa.

• G e ea cae e ae aac. We ae ceed e

de e ee e cae c ced be 80%

• Reae e cae e c ced be 80%.

• We ae aed a e a e 80% ee, ae e e; a f b PMP

ea a. Ge ef 4 ae e f ce bee a 80%, ae

ead f e ea.

• If ce e a 80%,

! Y ca d f 48 e ea ffe e

ea fee.

• If eed adda e aea, f acce e a:

://ebe.c/Defa.a


14/387

℗ 20092014 Rcad Pe Ee :PMP Eaa Oee 11

:M E

• Ea Qe• EaTa T

• Maa e Cefca


15/387


E Te PMI cefca eaa c f 200 ecce e, eac e c f

f be ae. Te e a ee ecfc ea ae eeced f a

ba f e 13,000 e. Tee a edeee a e ecfc eec f

e be.

Ue e GMAT, Te PMI ea adae. Y a eec e f ee ad e

e e, e e e a ae dffc, ea.

Te PMI eaa f ad ce be, e cc c f ae cee,

e e ae b e ea f ad e ce f f .

Mae e ae a e ced be e f aeed e. I cae a

aeed e e ae a a cec ae.

Tee ae 25 'ee' e e ea a ca ced. Y ae aded 175 e

f e 200 e eeed; ee c e ae eeea ad

c e ae be aded .

A f ee defe a ce f e ea f eac f e ec ed abe

be aded ee a) Pfce, b) Mdeae Pfce, c) Be Pfce. Accd e

PMI Cefca Deae, e f I effec:

Tee ae a a be f da cae c caddae eed

deae fcec de a e ea. Te a/fa ae deeed baed ea

eface, a e ee aeed a aca da

cae. Eac f e da cae a a dffee be f e e a ae

eae eac e b ea eac e. Ta ea be ce B e f e da ad e a e eaa. I a deed a e ee

ee e da a ee faed. 1

1 Hee We, Cefca Deae, Pec Maaee Ie


16/387


E

Qe e cefca ea ae deed e aaca abe, aca

eeece, ad eea ec aaee ede. Te e f e ee e

ea fa e f eea caee:

• S: A cea a be eeed c aae e e

ad ce e be ae baed eeece, aa, ad ede. Ma e

ae ae a e eda eceae f e e ea ae aa.

• M : Fee, a e e ae e cec ae;

ee ee aa be e ae a e cec a e e. I a

a e eae a ea f e ae. Fc ae a e

ec aae eed d e.

• E : PMI fa f e d aaa e, aded

dec (ed e) ad eea fa a a d e aca

e. We ece c e f e f e, ead e ae e ad e faaaa f a e ace ee e aca e caed.

• S : D' be ed ee a e ca e

ae ee ee befe. Te fed f ec aaee cae a da ba ad e

ad ece ed b e ec aae ae ead ee a a eec ae. Tae

be e ad e .

• M: Eec ee aee f 5 10 e fa ca.

Eaed ae, PERT e adad dea ae ca ca e.

• D: Y a be aed ee a a cc a ecedece daa f

c. O e ce a e e cee, ee a be a b e cee a

ca a b a ac e e daa. Tae adaae f a fa

ded.• C : Y ee ee ae a a be cec

aee b eee, b d ae e e.

• A : Y fee ee e a ee a dffee

f e e a c. Tee e e cce b aae

a dffee f a ded f e ea. T cca a e cce be

ded aead f e e ea f ec aaee ede.

• D : A be f e ae deed be debeae cf ("c f

e f d NOT be e ea e cce ae..."), c ae a f a;

"a d be e cce".

• R: Tee be a fe fa e a e e f cea ec

aaee fac ad ede aea.

C N: Mae e d a caef ad ead f eac e

. If e a e d, e e e

. . Ae a aed!


17/387


18/387


ac d e ea, bac ca, ce ee ad beae dee ad f 15 20

ecd.

E

! We ae ae e f e ea, e aed ee, ae e

f e:

• Y ae e ce f c ece f a eea ed e aed ee

• A e ec aae ae c f e bde, e ee, ad e ece

• Te ec f ffce e aa e e f a ec aaee a ad a

bda a

• Y ae f e fa cee a ed b PMI, ee f d' e e ea fe

• Y ae acce ca fa ad a fa ec aaee cee ae

fed aa

. Be a d a edec e e a

e eaa. Y cd ee e B , 5 ed ce ce ad ea

fa e ea. Te ea e eeece a a ec aae a e a dead

f ec aaee cce, ad ab cec aae a a cc ec.

.

A . Y d e a ced f a aeed e. If ae cee

ed b a e ee ae f be ae aeae. Y ae a ea a 25% cace

f e . If ca eae a ea aae cec ae cace ae

ed 5050. A .

F . W a feba e f e, ee e cec ae

aaca cec. D' e a f f e cec ae.S . Y be ded a e, bac caca a ef e f

fc: add, bac, , ad dde. A TI83 a caca caed ea ad

deae cac fc be aed e ea .

L . Fee ee bad eeaa ad e

e c a; "MUST, NEVER, AWAYS, COMPLETELY" e abe. We efe e ec

aae' ac, ee e ae a aa . Mae e dead PMI' f e

f befe ae ae e ca ee e.

NE, BES, ORS, LEAS, MOS, FIRS, LAS. O a be f ea e be aed a

e BEST FIRST ac d ae ead a ecfc a. We e ee e e

, a ff a ee a e a e cec ae. Read ee e caef ad

dead a be aed.

C . Tee ae a fa be f e ee a ae a e ca

'ceeeade' ae. Saee c a "a ea a" "ce efca ea

e c" ae ae cce a ae aaeed cec. A ee a ee f ae

c ee e e f ea ee a a. Pec aae aae ec

daa ad fac. Tcfee ae ca a be eaed edae f cdea.

. A ef e f f cee e ea e e f

a ae: ae aeed a e e ad dbececed e ae. Sde ae


19/387


a e ae a eaa fee cae e ae ecde

eee. Me fe a , e cae cec ae cec ae. Y f

c a dffc e eea be cec. If ae ed e eea ed, dbe

ceced ae, ad 30 e e ea ea, be ae a be

b ae f ad.

K PMI . Te f ee eed be e ded

ceae cace f a e ea e f e:

• Te ec aae e ee f e ec aead f /e efee

• Te ec aae aed d e Ia ae f e ec

• Oaa ae a Pec Maaee Offce (PMO), a a cea defed a e

e eea f ec cee

• Te WBS e fda f a ec aaee a

• Saede ae eaed e ec

• Pa a e eee a ec

• A e ad ebe ae cea defed ad dceed f e ec

• De e ee f e ec, e ec aae fce defca ad

aaee

• Pec aaee a ae aeed, eac ad ed ff b a eea aede

• Te Pec aae ebe f eaca ae a e, bde ad a

ca ad ee a e e aaee e a f ec

• C ce ee e ec e f e e ebe f e ec

aae

• Te ec aae deee e a ec be ed e ec

• Te ec aaee a e e dce b c e ec aaed

• Pec ae ca eeaed e fe f e ec a a accae

bde ad ee a be fecaed

• Pee eaba a e cce ed b e ec aae e eae a e

ec e fad

• Te ec aae a a. Te PM ca eec cae ce ad c e ec

bde ad ee f e beef f e ce

• Te PM ec e ec f ecea cae

• I e ee a ce cae be ade, e PM ee a a ac

aee be efed ae cae e, bde, ece, , a, ad

ce afac

• Pec aae ed 90% f e e cca aede ee eee

ceced e ec a

• Pec aae ace ee adda , be, ad e cae ee

fe be e ec

• Pec aae ae a fdaea dead f cac aae

• Pec aae ee aaa ce ae fed f e da f e ec

• We c a ec, e ec aae ace a ec ecd

• Pec ae cdeed cee fa acceace a bee eceed f e

ce ad e PM eeae ece ec ce


20/387


M M C

Maa e PMP Cefca ee e cedea de dce 60 Pfea

Deee U (PDU) ee ee ea. T ca be acced a a, cd, b

ed e f:

• Aed a PMI cae ee: 1.5 PDU

• A PM a f a PMI Reeed Edca Pde (REP): 1 PDU e f a

• A PM ce ffeed b a acceded Cee Ue: 1 PDU e f a

• Sef d

• Sea, ec b ace a aec f ec aaee

C e PMI ebe a .. f a ceee .

CRIICAL NOE:

Sa A 31, 2011, e ea ec cce Ec ad Pfea ad Sca Reb

e be eed a a eaae e aa f e fe ce , b be bed

eac ce . T ea a e ead ec ca aea e Ia,

Pa, Eec, M ad C ad C ce .

I ...

I ec e ceed:

Wa e f e eec e e Sd ad ea

Reee ecea aa cefca


21/387


22/387

℗ 20092014 Rcad Pe Ee : Pec Lfe Cce ad Oaa 22

D M

Accd PMI, ec aaee :

• Te aca f ede, , , ad ece ec ace ee ec

eee

•

ec aaee acced e aae aca ad ea f e47 ca ed ec aaee cee c e fe ce

, :

• I

• P

• E

• M C

• C

C N: Ma aa ee e PMI Pec fae e aa aee ae f a e fe ce ce ec ae. Te d . Accd

PMI: " P G "2

I ?

A Pec:

o A eced/ebed ac

o Ha a be, dde ad a ed

o Ceae a e dc, ece e

o A ee eaba

Oea:

o Ede f e fee f e dc, ce ece

o Ca be ceea ed eaced e eaa fee

o Eacee/ee ca de a a ee f ae ec

2B , 5 ed, 52

S

Kede

T &

Tece

Pec

Maaee


23/387


A ec a defed b PMI ae e f:

"A Pec a ea edea deae ceae a e dc, ece, e."

Te ec ceed e e bece ae bee eaced f e ce eece,

e e ec eaed becae bece ca be e, f e eed f e ec

e e.

Te e 'ea' efe e eec f e ec ad e f e ec, c

a ceaed dee a a aed ce. A eae f e f ec d be

a aa caca aad e a aa e.

Te e 'e' ea ae d e a e ea. T de ea a

ee aec f e ec e. A ec a ca eea eee c a cee

faca eee.

Oea ede f e fee f e . adde aebe e cee a

ae b edcabe ad eeaabe. .

P a e a cde e def a eaa ce a ec. T

e ce e eff a be a ec, ee e ef aa e eff

a be e eaa ad e e d a e e.

Tee ae dc ae beee ec ad ea:

1. B ae efed b dda

2. B ae bec ca cd ece, cede, ad e

3. B ae aed, eeced ad ced4. B ae deed ee aaa ad/ aec bece

Te e dffeece beee ec ad ea:

1. Te ec ed a e , eea ea ce f e fee f e dc

2. Te ec a ca a be f , edcabe eee, eea eaa

eee ae b edcabe ad eeaabe

Pec ca eaae , eea eaa cee ae a deed e

eae . (Oeaa eee ae b edcabe ad eeaabe

C

Tee ca ea be ded f ca a ec. Ca ae fac a e

bdae f e ec. Tee bdae a be ecea f e ccef ce f e

ec, ee ee bdae ad ca a eee ac ec a ad

ae ce afac.


24/387


A f e f e B , 5 ed, PMI a abaded e e e ca

de f e ea (ccedece) fa f a e ce def a fce

e f e ca (B , 5 ed, . 6):

• Sce

• Qa

• Scede

• Bde

• Rece

• R

A f e ca ae a ac ce afac. Te ec aae ebe f

baac a e ca e ec de e e ee f ce afac. Dffee

ca a ce a a dffee e e ec, ad eac f ee ca eed

be eaaed e f ae ce afac ad e eed f e ec.

A , ?

A Pf:

A f a cec f ec a ad e a ae ed

ee facae effece aaee f a ee aec be

bece.

Te ec a e f a ecea be edeede

dec eaed

Ce

Safac

Sce

Scede

Bde

Rece

Qa

R


25/387


A Pa:

A a a f eaed ec aaed a cdaed a ba

beef ad c aaabe f aa e dda

A Pec:

A ea f ace e aa aec a

Pee eabaed

A Sbec: Sae f a ea ec

A Pa a f eaed ec. Te e aa a f ec ae

dee ece f cae, deceae ad ea ceae ee f ed ece

a, a e a edce c. Pa ca a adde adae fc a e a eaa fc.

A Pf ca cde a cba f ec ad a deed ee e aec

bece f e aa. Te dda ec/a a be eaed eac e f

a aaee eece. F eae, a faca aa a ae a f f dda

dc a ea ea bd. I a ae a dffee f f dc eaed

adace/a. Eac f e dc ee f a ae bee ceaed e

eec f a dda ec a a. Te f e ee dc a

ae a ae ae ad ae f ee dc e effce ad ceebe e

aa ce.

Sbec ae ceaed b bdd a ae ec ae, e aaeabe ece ce. T a be ef f e ec f a aeae aac eec c

ecfc bec ae ceed eac ec ae.

Project 1 Project 2 Project 3 Project 4

Program 1

Sub – projects>>>

Project 1 Project 2 Project 3 Project 4

Program 2

Sub – projects>>>

P

O

RT

F

OL

IO


26/387


C

Te f daa da e dffeece beee f, a ad ec:

M

Te e f e PMO Pec Maaee Offce ceae e aaee f ec

ac e aa. Tca e PMO de e a f e f f a ec:

• Med ad cede, eae, ede ad ce f aa ec

• Gdace ad a e aa ec aaee cce, ce, ad

aae ec e aa

• A ece f ec aae f a aaa ae

Deed aaa ce e PMO a a e f e aa:

• Ad cace Pec ce, adad, ad cede cade

• He de ec ece

• Cace ec

• Pde eae ad adaded f f ec e

• Offe cac, a ad e f ec aae

• See a a ceaed cca cd f ec

• Maae deedece beee ec, a, f

• Fc a a aede

From PMBOK ®Guide, 5th edition

Scope

Change

Planning

Management

Success

Monitoring

PROJECTS

Projects have defined objectives.Scope is progressively elaborated

Project managers expect change andmanage and control it.

PMs progressively elaborate highlevel information into detailed plansthroughout the project lifecycle.

PMs manage the project team tomeet project objectives.

Success is measured by product andproject quality, timeliness, budgetcompliance and customersatisfaction.

PMs monitor and control the workof producing the products.

PROGRAMS

Larger Scope. More Benefits

Program managers expect changefrom inside/outside the program,and manage and control it.

PgMs develop overall program planand high level plans; guide detailplanning at the component level.

PgMs manage program staff andproject managers. Provide v ision andoverall leadership.

Success is measured by the degreeto which program satisfies needs forwhich it was undertaken.

PgMs monitor program componentsto insure goals, schedule, budget andbenefits are met.

PORTFOLIOS

Portfolios scope changes with thestrategic goals of the business.

Portfoliomanagers monitor changesin the environment.

Portfolio managers create/maintainprocesses for the aggregateportfolio.

Portfolio managers manage orcoordinate portfolio managementstaff.

Success is measured by theaggregate performance of theportfolio components.

Portfolio managermonitor aggregateperformance and value indicators..


27/387


M

S: de e f f dead eee, eae, be acce,

acce fa ad eee e ec.

C: ee a be ed. Reee cde ad f ecfc

ede, eae, f, cface eace, ad aca f e PMOced e f e.

D: "ae e" e ec b d e ec aaee eeece ad

ece aae e ec

PMI defe ee e f PMO' f e aa; e, c, ad dece, a bef

defed abe. Te dea f e PMO eae daa ad fa f cae aec

ec ad eaae e ee aec bece ae be ffed. T, e PMO a a

beee e aa' f, a, ec ad e cae eaee e.

Oe f e e fc f e PMO ec aae c ca cde a a f e

f:

• Maa aed ece ac ec adeed b e PMO

• Idef/dee ec aaee ed, be acce, ad adad

• Cac e, a, ad e

• M cace ec aaee adad, ce, cede, ad

eae a a ec ad

• Dee/aa ec ce, cede, eae, ad aed dcea

• Cda cca ac ec

M, M

We ea aaee de e ce f fa ec aaee, ec ca

eec ea a a e dc fecce, f eae:

• A eac ce ae e ec

• Dee a e dc, ad a dc, ead

• I ea f e dc deee ce

• U e ed f e dc fecce

Oeaa aede a ac/be aced b e ec ad ae be cded e

aede ee, ad e fece ca be addeed a a f e aaee a.


28/387


M

Oaa e eace eab aec dec, de e f e be ad

a be bece. Teefe, f ee a cae e be ee, ec

bece eed be eaed.

We a aa ee ec acee ecfc a, ee ae e aa

e ecbaed. Tee aa ae a PBO' ec baed aa.

Te eea caacec f a PBO ae ed be:

• Ca e fca, a, eced aa

• Ca d eac ad beacac de e aa becae eaed b

e ae a b c

• PBO' ca efeece e ee ca, a f c, a e

Te beee ec aaee ad aaa eace ca be aed e

f aee; e ec a be ded e ba f e e deeed dc

ece aaa eace. Teefe cca a e ec aae be

edeabe ab aaa eace ce a eae e dc ece a e a

aab eee a e eae ec deeabe.

Uae, e aaa ae d de dace ad dec e ec

aaee ce. If e ec aae bee a e a f a ec ae cfc

eabed aaa ae, e ec aae' b dce ad def ee

cfc a ea e ec fecce a be

B

PMI defe be ae a e "ee ae f e be; e a f a abe ad

abe eee". 3 Teefe, ccef be ae eaa a cba f aec

a ad effece aaee. Bd e a beee aaa ae ad ccef

be ae eaa ee e e f f, a, ad ec aaee ece:

• Pf aaee a ec a ad/ ea e aaa ae

• Pa aaee a e ec f e ad/ eaed c, cede,

eff, ad beef

• Pec aaee eabe e aa a ede, cee, , ad

eace e ed f cce e a de ae f ec. Pec ae ea f ace

aaa ae ad bece

3 PMBOK Gde, 5 ed, .41


29/387

℗ 200

Te e

e a

aae.

aae

We e

cce

f

1. K

2. P

3. P

a

Dffee

ec

Tee ae

• F•

• P

Te fe

aae

2014 Rc

M

c aae

aa

I e

e

ec a

e ec,

caace

.

.

aaee

. H

ea effec

b, be

ec bec

I

e f

aaee

ee fda

caa (Wea,

eced

ce f fc

ac e

ad Pe

'

aed b

ce, e

a e

be f e

ae e

effece

c:

a e

Wa e P

ede

e ec

ee f

e ad baa

aa

a

ea a

Baaced, S

a aa

ec aa

Ee

e aa

ec aa

ec aa

eede

be f a

ec aae

c aae

ec aae

aae be

e ec

, ade, a

c ec

ce

a.

aa

)

c

e' ab

: Pec L

ace

a e

a e

ec ad

e c

e ee

ab

abe a

ae e

ae c

d e ab

ca

M

ae a

ce a

ec e

fece

e Cce ad

e e ec

a fc

a a

a.

ec a

a e

ec a

c

ef

f e

de

e ea

eed

ce e

e ccef

aa

bece.

a aae

aae

d ece

ec aa

aee

e a

ec eaed

caace

ec ea

e effec

f e

e a

eec

2

Deed

a ea

a f

ee

a e

ec

ace. T

c, eade

e ace

e effece

a:

e e

e ec.

e

e

e

f


30/387


I a Peced aa ec aae a ae a e e, cede, ece, ad

ee e aec f e ec.

I a a aa ec aae ae eb a eae ee deee e

aae e aae e ce aa ec eee c a bde, ee,

ece aaab, cca ad e.

A aa a e a cba f aaa ce caed a "ce

aa".

F

Da baed B , 5 ed, . 29

I aa e, e ec aae a e a e ec. Ua e

ec aae a e ad fe efeeced a a 'ec eede' 'ec cda'. Te

fca eac a a e ea ece e a fca e aae. Te ec

aae a e eface ee f e ec ea ad fee

aac fca aae 'a ad' ae e be cae e ca f ec ece.

E :

P a aa a ca ae efce dec

P ae e dec a a

Eac f ee dea ca be fd a ea a aa a e4

4 Wea ace aa a f e caacec f a fca aa, ad e ec aae e e f a

cda eede B , 5 ed . 29


31/387


F A D

• A

o Cea defed caee a

o Faa ce

o

Dec e e ceo Eee ae ee

• D

o Eee b dffc cae

o Mc ce f ece ad ec

o Peface ee ad ae fca aae eb

o PM a e a

o PM a a e cea defed caee a f e PM

Y' ce f a e abe a e fca aac aa ec, e

dadaae cea be e adaae.

A e ec aae e f ee, ee a ae a e cea dead f

e ca eac f e aa ad a e bd f e a e

aa a ef a da (eea fe e).

M

Te aed aa a deeed e 1970 ae cbe e adaae f b

e fca ad e Peced aa e e dadaae. Tee ae ee

e f aed aa a PMI a defed:

• . Sa e fca aa a ec ece e dec

fca aae

• B . W aa e, ec e ad fece aed beee e

ec aae ad e fca aae

• S . Hee f e ec a a e eced aa a

e ec aae a a cee c f ec ece, bde, ee, a, ad

ce afac

E : ' ' . A

.

M A D

• A:

o Obece ea be

o Iceaed f fca aae


32/387


o Iceaed c b ec aae

o Ied feb

o Jb ea afe ec cee

o Me ea ebe eface

• D:

o Me be

o Add ceo Adda ce ad cede ae ecea

o Dffee e bece a e

Nce a a a ee, e adaae be e dadaae. A e e

aaa e, a be aed e e ea ead e adaae ad

dadaae f e f e aed ee. Se aca eae f a

aa aea be (Da baed B , 5 ed, . 2324):


33/387


Te eced aa e a dee a ce f dee ec. I aa,

e ec aae a ae a e e ec, cd e ee, e bde, e ece, e

ce, e a ad, ae, ce afac.

I ee e ec ece ae dedcaed 100% ec ad fced e ec a

ad. T aac effece e e ec e ad ee e dedcaed fc f eee

e ea. Tca, e ae ad ce ec ae eeced a eced ee.

A D

• Adaae:

o Dedcaed ec fc

o Pec a

o Effce ec aao Effce ec cca

• Dadaae:

o Jb e ce ec cee

o Rece ae ed ae a aed

o Jb fc ad face ca be dcaed

F e ea, e abe ed adaae ad dadaae eed be ded, a ea

e a ae be efeece e Peced ( a e) aa e.

Eae:

Y ae a ec aae c ae ae a e e ec, cd e bde,

e ee, ad e ece. We dedcaed fc ee e eed f e ec, ee a

be a dadaae aac a ec a. Wc f e f d be e BIGGEST

dadaae aac?

a. A e ec aae, e a e ee

b. Le aae a eec a


34/387


c. Y b a be e ce e ec ed

d. Nea cfc aede eed e dffc

A cea ead f e e decbe a eced aa e. Baed dead

f e Peced aa, a dead e dadaae f eec a ec

aaa ee.

C

Te ce aa c f eee f fca, a, ad eced aa

a a ec ca be aaced a e f e ee afeeed ed. Deed

e ce f e ec, e aa a e a ee aace e ae ec.

Sce ec ca cde aec, dde aaee, ad eaa ee, e ec aae

a eac a ee ee deed :

• Saec ace f e ec

• Ab f aede ee fece e ec

• Deee f ec aaee a

• Pec aaee e

• Oaaa cca

T eac ca deee ec caacec cd; ec aae ee f a,

ece aaab, c e ec bde, ec aae' e, ad ec ea

c.

Chief Executive

Functional

Manager

Functional

Manager

Functional

Manager

Manager of

Project Managers

Staff

Staff Staff Staff

Staff Staff Staff

Staff Staff Project Manager

Project Manager

Project Manager

Project A Coordination

Project B Coordination


35/387


I ?

Da baed B , 5 ed, . 22

Te ca abe ae e fca, a ad eced aa.

E : F

( ) .

F e ea, d d e c e abe ca e.

A

Oaaa ce ae cde a, cee, ce, cede, ad ede bae ed

b e ef aa eece ec. Tee ae ca cde fa a, fa

a, e eaed, ca fa, ceed cede daa ad eaed ae daa.

Oaaa ce ae ae a cee. B ce , aaa

ce ae a cde e f:

• Ia ad a:

o

Gdee ad cea f a aaa adad cee ec eedo Iea aaa adad c a ce, dc ad ec fe cce, ad

a ce ad cede

o Teae (E. G. R ee, bead ce, e daa, ec.)

• Eec, M ad C:

o Cae c cede, adad, ce, a ad cede be

dfed, ad cae be aed ad adaed

o Faca c

Functional

Weak Matrix

Balanced

Matrix

Strong

Matrix

Projectized

Project Manager’s

AuthorityLittle or

NoneLimited

Low to

Moderate

Moderate to

High

High to

Almost Total

Resource

AvailabilityLittle or

NoneLimited

Low to

Moderate

Moderate to

High

High to

Almost Total

Who controls the

project budgetFunctional

Manager

Functional

Manager Mixed

Project

Manager

Project

Manager

Project Manager’s

RolePart-time Part-time Full-time Full-time Full-time

Project

ManagementAdministrative Staff

Part-time Part-time Part-time Full-time Full-time

Projectcharacteristics

Organizationstructure Matrixed Organizations


36/387


o Ie ad defec aaee cede

o Oaaa cca eee

o P, a, ad aa

o R c cede

o Sadaded dee c ca cde c, a eaa

cea, ad eface eaee cea

• C:

o Pec ce dee eee

E : a f e abe ca be caed e cae ede bae

E E F

Eee Eea Fac (EEF) ae a ec e 20 f e cee a e

Pa Pce G. Tee eee efe cd de c f e ec ea a

fece, ca dec e ec.Te fece a ae a e eae effec eec' ce. Te e eee eee eea fac cde:

• Oaaa ce ad ce

• Gee ad d adad

• E a ece

• Pee ada

• C *

• Maeace cd

• Saede eace

• Ceca daabae

• ____ _____________________________ ________ e.., a aaed e, c a aced fae , a cfa aaee e, a fa cec

ad db e, eb eface e e aaed e).

*E : A aa e deed ee a aed befe be,

ad ee e de a e e ad e cec eece. Ue f a

aa e a e ee ce cee a e a da.

N

A aede:

1. Ae e eae aced b e ec

2. Ae ca ee fece e e ec bece ad ce.

Tca e aede ca cde, b ae ed :

P


37/387


C/

P

P

P

S

• F/S M

• O

• B

I

PMO

T eae, a ec aede ae ca be e eae aced b e e f

e ec. A c, e b f e ec aae baace aede eed e dee

e ec dc. Te ec aae a ae dea e f e adde

aede eed:

• Cfc aede eed ee

• Saede daeee ead e dc f e ec

• Dffee cca eed f aede aede

• Va ee f aede fece

I e ec aae' eb def a ea aede a ec ad ae e

a e ae eaed a ebe f e ec ea. Fae d ca ec ae e

ae. Ta e eff deee aede e, de, b, cca eed ad fece

ca a e dded f ec a ee.

Saede defca a a c ce a dffee aede a be aced aa ae f e ec. Te ece ae e f a ac fece ae

pmp-exam-prep-manual-online-free 5_0_5.pdf

Documents