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Smart SFP Applications plumspace.com smartsfp.net [email protected] 22.07.2021

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Page 1: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Smart SFPApplications

[email protected]

22.07.2021

Page 2: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Agenda

• Software IP SLA agent• Smart Loopback• IP SLA probe• TAP / Packet broker• Network Interface Device (NID)• Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR)• Dying gasp• Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)• Router/VPN-gateway on a stick• Advanced telemetry• Ethernet switch• Network time server• IP SLA probe with precision GNSS sync• USB router• MACSec encryption

2

Page 3: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Software IP SLA agent Production

• Easy IP SLA software agent integration (just install)• Software-based traffic generating up to 250 Mbps (iperf tested)• Single board computer inside the SFP (Raspberry Pi like)• Debian OS, Linux kernel 5.x• Loaned IP feature support for IP address saving • No free rack space required• No separate power supply required

3Deploy at scale – use Smart SFP instead of standard SFP transceiver

Page 4: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Smart Loopback – Service activation Production

4

• Service activation testing / on-demand channel verification• Applicable for network analyzing with help of Y.1564, RFC 2544, BERT• Measurements without impact on user’s traffic• In-line or out-of-line usage• Compatible with test equipment of any vendor• Ready for testing at every moment

• Smart Loopback L2-L4• Loopback by L2-L4 filters• TWAMP Light• Test traffic statistics• Loaned IP• Remote loopback activation• Persistent Smart Loopback

Deploy at scale – use Smart SFP instead of standard SFP transceiver

Page 5: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Smart Loopback – In-depth troubleshooting Production

5Deploy at scale – use Smart SFP instead of standard SFP transceiver

• Remote packet capturing via ERSPAN to PC with Wireshark enabled• Transit traffic statistics• Familiar troubleshoot tools are available from anywhere on the network:

ping, traceroute, tcpdump, iperf, speedtest, curl, ssh/telnet, and others• Smart Loopback L2-L4• Easy standard software integration (apt-get install …)• Ready for troubleshooting at every moment • Inline or out-of-line usage

Remote root cause isolation without dispatching IT staff

Reducing of MTTR

Page 6: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

IP SLA probe Production

6

• Line-rate packet generator and analyzer• BW, loss, delay, jitter• Smart Loopback L2-L4• TWAMP Light• Y.1564• Service activation test with interval stats• PTP and NTP• HW timestamps• Packet capture• Flow statistics by filters• RMON statistics• Loaned IP

IP SLA probe = software agent + hardware implemented features

Deploy at scale – use Smart SFP instead of standard SFP transceiver

Page 7: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

TAP / Packet broker – For distributed network

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• Monitoring and network visibility: flow monitoring, DPI• Security analysis: DDoS, ADS, IDS, IPS• Troubleshooting

Features:• ERSPAN by filters• Packet slicing • Sampling, policing, duration

(secs/bytes/packets)• HW timestamping• NetFlow / sFlow / IPFIX

Production

Deploy at scale – use Smart SFP instead of standard SFP transceiver

Page 8: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

TAP / Packet broker – For campus network

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• Unique copies of traffic for every analysis appliance• Decreasing network and hardware load due to

mirroring only relevant traffic• Policer for total speed limitation of the mirrored traffic

Capturing capabilities:• LAN and WAN traffic monitoring• Inline or out-of-line installation• All traffic are mirrored• Mirroring by filters (5-tuple, VLAN ID)

Production

Page 9: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Network Interface Device (NID)

Tunnel extending• VXLAN tunnel from DC to the customer site• MPLS extension to client’s equipment

9

Beta

Traffic remarking• VLAN, Q-in-Q, 802.1p• Remarking, mapping, tagging/untagging

Classic approach - 2 ports Smart SFP approach - 1 port

Page 10: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR)• Regular SFP mode – Gigabit Ethernet• Fiber fault distance detection and significant events

with help of integrated micro OTDR • Auto/manual switching between SFP and OTDR modes• Advanced network troubleshooting: LB, IP SLA, ERSPAN• Wavelengths: 1310, 1550, 1270-1610 (CWDM) and 1625 nm• Single wave single fiber operation (SWSF)• Up to 40 km, 1 or 2 fibers• Management: SSH, REST API, SNMP• Compatible with any equipment right out of the box

10

Beta

Page 11: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

OTDR Lite

• Regular SFP mode – Gigabit Ethernet and STM-1/4/16• Fiber fault distance detection and significant events

with help of integrated micro OTDR • Auto/manual switching between SFP and OTDR modes• Wavelengths: 1310, 1550, 1270-1610 (CWDM) and 1625 nm• Single wave single fiber operation (SWSF)• Up to 60 km, 1 or 2 fibers• Management over I2C

11

Solution for vendors of networking and measurement equipment:switches, routers, multiplexers, testers

Beta

Page 12: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Dying gasp

Dying gasp – sending an alarm message in the event of unexpected power outage

Features:• Up to 5 seconds of working without external power supply• Sending alarm messages via SNMP, Syslog and Ethernet OAM• Customization of alarm messages• Sending messages to one or several monitoring systems• IP SLA software agent installation to measure loss, delay, jitter• Up to 80 km• 1 or 2 fiber• Different wavelengths• IP-management: SSH, REST API

12

Beta

Page 13: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)

Benefits:• Full network visibility from one point• Detailed statistics up to L7• Real-time traffic analysis and relevant tests running• Total network coverage

Key features:• Support of various DPI engines• DPI engine processes data locally on the Smart SFP• Up to L7 flow classification • Thousands of classified applications and metadata• Ability to develop custom signatures• Only statistics is sent to the monitoring system• Ultra low bandwidth occupation• Integration with OSS through API/IPFIX

Use cases:• Network usage control at any point• End-to-End service assurance• Subscriber behavior analysis and quality of

experience control (QoE)• Security analytics• Troubleshooting, root-cause isolation

13

Smart SFP 1GS

Beta

Page 14: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Router/VPN-gateway on a stick

Key features:• 1G Line-rate software packet processing• Linux kernel 5.x• Various OS – Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS• FRRouting (FRR)• WireGuard• DPDK• XDP/eBPF

Applications:• Routing• Bridging• VPN• Overlay

14

Smart SFP 1GS

=

Beta

Page 15: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Advanced telemetry

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• Microburst analyzer• Extracting metadata from packets and flows up to L7• TCP monitoring: flags, window size• Add/extract timestamps• Threshold alerting• In-band network telemetry (INT)

Compatible with any collector SW

Under development

Page 16: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Ethernet switch

• 3-port 1/10 Gigabit Ethernet switch• 2 x independent single fiber

transceivers in SFP case• Tx and Rx wavelengths: 1310 and 1550 nm• VLAN/Q-in-Q, tag/untag, trunk• Rate-limit• QoS• BFD• 1+1 redundancy • Ring topology• PRP/HSR

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Applications:• Increase access switch port density (1 port = 2 customers)• RedBox for electrical substations• TAP, mirroring

Under development

CPU

RAM Flash

FiberDriverBOSA

Driver

1/10G

Ethernet

SW(FPGA)

FiberBOSA

Port 1

Port 3

Port 2

Tx/Rx

Tx/Rx

Port 1

Port 2

Page 17: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Ethernet switch

Smart SFP

Ethernet Switch

RouterSwitch

RouterSwitch

SFP

+

SFP

+

Connecting 2 customers in to 1 port

3 Gbps

Single port redundancy

SwitchRouterHost

Smart SFP

G.8032PRPHSR

Customer 1 Customer 2

7 Gbps

17

Under development

Redbox

Page 18: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Network time server Under development

• PTP (IEEE 1588 v2), NTP• GNSS receiver• GLONASS, GPS, GALILEO, BeiDou• 1 PPS input/output• «Copper» SFP, RJ-45

AntennaRouter

Switch

Smart

SFP

PTP

Sync-E

LAN

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Applications:• Primary or backup sync source for 5G/4G/3G BS• Compact PTP grandmaster for power utilities

Page 19: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

IP SLA probe with precision GNSS sync

• Delay and jitter measuring <100 ns• Build-in GNSS: GPS, GALILEO, GLONASS, BeiDou• Y.1564, TWAMP• Out-of-line installation• Does not require complex configuration

and maintenance of PTP

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Under development

Page 20: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

USB router

• 3G/4G/5G USB modem• Router or bridge mode• Performance up to 1 Gbps• NAT/Firewall• VPN tunnels• USB type A or C, host/device

Smart SFP

Router

Switch3G/4G

modem

USBInternet

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Applications:• Remote site backup link• Smart Out-of-Band (OOB) management

Roadmap

Page 21: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

MACSec encryption Roadmap

Smart SFP

Router

Switch

Router

Switch

Smart SFP

Wire-speed

layer 2 encryption

Uncontrolled cable

infrastructure

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Site 1 Site 2

Page 22: PlumSpace Smart SFP Applications En

Models and capabilities

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Smart SFP 1G 1GS 10G 10GL OTDR-L Switch Time 10GR 10GA

1G/10G +/− +/− +/+ +/+ +/+ +/+ +/− +/+ +/+

Fiber/Copper1 +/+ +/∗ +/∗ +/+ +/− +/− −/∗ +/∗ +/∗

SW IP SLA + + + + − + + + +

Smart Loopback + − + − − + + + +

HW IP SLA + − + − − + + + +

Advanced telemetry + + + − − + − + +

TAP + − + − − + − + +

OTDR2 + − + + + − − + +

DPI, VPN, Router − + − − − − − − −

Dying gasp − − − + − − − − −

Ethernet SW − − − − − + − − −

Time server − − − − − − + − −

IP SLA with GNSS − − − − − − + − −1 ∗ - RJ-45 model is supported, but has not planned for manufacturing yet2 HW option