photoshop guide to monochrome and splittone effects

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    DANIEL SEAL

    A guide to creating black & white, sepia,duotone and tritone effects in Photoshop

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    BBBLLLAAACCCKKK AAANNNDDDWWWHHHIIITTTEEE

    efinition

    http://www.pixibit.com/help/glossary.asp

    A term used to describe an image or film. Simply, it means thatthe image uses only shades of grey to visualise the subjectphotographed or filmed. The term is closely associated withthe term grayscale.

    onversion Techniques

    Tutorial #1

    1. Open up your desired image which is to be converted to blackand white.

    2. Double-click on your background layer so that its easier to editlater on.

    Hello and welcome to

    Digital Photography. In this

    chapter, A guide to creating

    black & white, sepia,

    duotone and tritone effects

    in Photoshop, youll find 7

    tutorials which explain

    possible methods to

    achieve black & white,

    sepia, duotone and tritone

    effect.

    On top of that, weve

    included a select range ofnotable photographers and

    their work.

    I hope that you find this

    chapter a useful resource

    when seeking to achieve

    professional monochrome

    and split-tone results in the

    digital darkroom.

    http://www.pixibit.com/help/glossary.asphttp://www.pixibit.com/help/glossary.asphttp://www.pixibit.com/help/glossary.asp
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    3. You may rename this layer, however its fine to leave it as it is.Hit OK.

    This is what it should look like now.

    4. Now add a new Channel Mixer layer, either by Layer NewAdjustment Layer Channel Mixer or using the shortcutillustrated below.

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    5. As you can see, there are three values for Output Channel:

    red, green and blue. Instead we only want one so selectMonochrome.

    Youll notice how the 3 values change to just one: gray.

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    6. Now that weve successfully converted our image tomonochrome, we need to fix up our red, green and bluevalues.

    Here are the values that Ive used, but please feel free toexperiment with your own.

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    7. Once youre happy with the result, hit OK.

    8. Thats it, youre done! Heres my final result.

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    Tutorial #2

    1. Open up your image which needs to be converted to black andwhite.

    2. Double-click on your background layerand leave Layer 0 asit is, unless you want to change it to something else.

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    3. Now add a new Hue/Saturation layer, either by Layer NewAdjustment Layer Hue/Saturation or using the shortcutillustrated below.

    4. Youll now be greeted with a dialog box which lists threevalues: hue, saturation and lightness. The Master is not theonly value we can edit, but for this tutorial we wont worryabout the other colour settings.

    5. Lets change the Blending Mode to Color.

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    6. And well add another new Hue/Saturation layer on top of theother one, either by Layer New Adjustment Layer

    Hue/Saturation. If this new layer isnt at the top, click-and-dragit to the top of the layer pile.

    7. Youll again be greeted with a dialog box. The only value whichwe edit is the saturation value. Drag it to the far left until the

    value reaches -100.

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    8. Hit OK and youre done! Heres my final result.

    n otable Photographers

    Bob Kolbrenerhttp://www.bobkolbrenerphotography.com/gallery/gallery.html

    Clouds Over Yosemite

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    Controlled Burn & Dodge #1

    Alan Rosshttp://www.alanrossphotography.com/ar20/FineArt.html

    Rock and Forest, Merced River, Yosemite

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    Arch, Pyramid Form, St. Louis

    Rock Formation, Point Lobos

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    Max Dupainhttp://www.maxdupain.com.au/gallery.htm

    Stair rail 1975

    Orchid detail 1983

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    SSSEEEPPPIIIAAA

    efinition

    http://www.all-things-photography.com/digital-dictionary.html

    The (brownish) mono toned effect seen in images from theoriginal 19th and early 20th Century cameras. This is now afeature often found as a special image effect on somedigicams and/or editing software.

    onversion Techniques

    Tutorial #1

    1. Open up your image which is to be converted to sepia.Remember to double-click the Background to change it to aneditable layer.

    2. Now were going to remove the colour from the photo using aprocess called Desaturation. Go to Image AdjustmentsDesaturate.

    If youre interested in some

    quicker ways to convert to

    monochrome or split-tone,

    heres a list of some good

    filters that you can install in

    Photoshop,

    Autochromatic 2.04

    namesuppressed.com

    Autochromatic is a

    Photoshop plugin for creating

    duotone, sepia and colour tint

    effects. It can add a rust or

    lavender tone, create

    psychedelic colour effects,

    and helps you select and

    tone the colours in your

    image to suit the colours of

    your website.

    PhotoKit 1.2.4

    pixelgenius.com

    PhotoKit is an Adobe

    Photoshop plug-in providing

    effects that offer accurate

    digital replications of

    analogue photographic

    effects. PhotoKits image

    enhancements and

    adjustments are designed to

    work in a way familiar to

    photographers.

    Note: while you can

    download these plugins

    freely, they each some with

    their own license and

    limitations. All of these

    particular filters have

    restrictions as theyre only

    shareware. This means that

    if you like using the filter,

    you can actually pay andobtain the full functionality

    of the program.

    http://www.all-things-photography.com/digital-dictionary.htmlhttp://www.all-things-photography.com/digital-dictionary.htmlhttp://www.all-things-photography.com/digital-dictionary.html
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    3. Now your photo should look grayscale like the one below.

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    4. Here comes the fun part where well get to experiment withdifferent sepia effects. Go to Image AdjustmentsVariations.

    5. You should be greeted with a large dialogue box. Youll noticethat there are many options available at your disposal when itcomes to colouring your grayscale image. I only changed theMidtones, where I added More Yellow and More Red to theimage. I also nudged the Fine/Coarse slider one unit to theleft.

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    6. Hit OK and youll now have a fine looking, sepia-tonedphotography! Heres my final result.

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    Tutorial #2

    1. Open up your desired image which is to be converted to sepia.

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    2. Now were going to convert the photo to grayscale, but thistime using another method in order for our effect to work outproperly. Go to Image Mode Grayscale.

    3. As you can see, Grayscale basically achieves the same resultas Desaturation, but Grayscale converts everything (layers,colours etc.) to grayscale mode, while Desaturation onlyaffects the layer(s) that youve selected.

    4. Now were going to change modes once again, fromGrayscale to Duotone, using Image Mode Duotone.

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    5. A dialog box should appear with Monotone set as the type.Well change this by selecting the arrow on the drop-down boxand choosing Duotone from the list.

    6. Another colour will appear which is set to white as the default.

    7. But for now letsedit the Black value first. Click on the black-coloured box once and youll now be able to pick a new colour.

    I used a hex (#) value of d78a10. If youre confident, feel freeto choose your own. Hit OK when youve chosen your colour.

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    8. Next to the colour settings is a box which contains a straight,

    diagonal line. This particular tool allows us to change theintensity of the colours at their various points, including theirshadows, highlights and midtones.

    Click on the box once and a dialog box will appear. At anypoint along the line, you can click and drag it out to make itcurve in an unusual fashion. Heres what mine looks like aftera bit of experimentation. If you want to apply the samesettings, use the gridlines as reference points to distort the

    straight line.

    9. The process can now be repeated for our second colour. Forthe second colour, I used a hex value of 0d0b03.

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    10. While this second curve appears similar to the first one, Ive

    made it a far more jagged and distorted.

    11. Almost finished! All we need to do is label the colours. As youcan see, I named them orange and dark brown respectively.

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    12.And youre done! Heres my final result.

    n otable Photographers

    Lucy Brownhttp://www.whatdigitalcamera.com/gallery/wdc_gallery/Sepia_Eye

    Sepia Eye

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    Kerik Kouklis

    http://www.kerik.com/platinum.htm

    Ice House Road in Fog, Crystal Basin, CA

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    DDDUUUOOOTTTOOONNNEEE

    efinition

    http://www.mictom.co.uk/dictionary.php?l=en

    The reproduction of a black and white picture in two colours,normally black and another colour. One colour tends to stressthe highlight areas and the other the shadow.

    onversion Techniques

    Tutorial#

    1

    1. Open up your image which needs to be converted to duotone.

    2. Now add a new Color Balance layer, either by Layer NewAdjustment Layer Color Balance or using the shortcutillustrated below.

    Few know that duotones

    were actually incorporated

    into newspapers and comic

    strips. While halftones were

    used more frequently, the

    existence of duotones

    came about from

    cyanotype and halftone

    prints.

    Thanks, in part to

    Photoshop, duotone is also

    a generic term for images

    using a color-separationprinting scheme

    Duotonecolor mode in

    Photoshop supports

    between one and four

    colors of ink. Because

    home inkjet printers are far

    better at printing full-color

    images than black & white,

    many photographers use

    PhotoshopsDuotone

    processing to improve their

    greyscale prints.

    Photoshop's Duotonemode

    is also commonly used for

    creating sepia toned prints,

    using black and yellow

    inks, sometimes with a third

    color. This is what we

    achieved in the last tutorial

    for sepia effects.

    http://www.mictom.co.uk/dictionary.php?l=enhttp://www.mictom.co.uk/dictionary.php?l=enhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoshophttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoshophttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkjethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyscalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyscalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkjethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoshophttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoshophttp://www.mictom.co.uk/dictionary.php?l=en
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    3. Youll now be greeted with a dialog box, with three sliders and

    below that, three values for Tone Balance: shadows,midtones and highlights.

    Simply drag the sliders to the left or right in order to achieveyour effect. Here are the values that Ive used for Shadows.

    The values for Midtones

    And finally the values for Highlights.

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    I also advise that you experiment, as your photo may look oddwith my settings.

    4. Finally hit OK and now youre done! Heres my final result.

    Tutorial #2

    1. Open up your desired image which is to be converted toduotone.

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    2. Navigate to Image Mode Grayscale.

    3. After this, convert to Duotone by Image Mode Duotone.

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    4. Make sure that you select Duotone from the drop-down list.

    5. Here are the colour settings that I used, working down from tobottom.

    The first colour uses a hex value of 0f3c87.

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    And the second hex colour value is 1fadd1.

    6. Here are my curved lines which Ive edited, going from top to

    bottom.

    The first curve is shaped rather wild, stretching up and down.

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    This last curve is far more sedate and only dips near thebottom-left of the grid.

    7. When youre happy with your changes, all you have to do isname your colours. As you can see, Ive named the twocolours navy and light blue respectively.

    8. When youre happy with your results, hit OK and everything is

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    n otable Photographers

    Franziska Langhttp://www.pbase.com/franziskalang/blackwhite

    Antique Feather

    Anton Corbijnhttp://www.corbijn.co.uk/page_photo_blue_depp.htm

    Johnny Depp

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    TTTRRRIIITTTOOONNNEEE

    efinition

    http://www.wilcoxpaper.com/PrintingTerms.htm

    Use of three halftone screens scanned at different screenangles, and printed in three colours. The strength of thescan, the choice of ink colours, screen size and pattern, andthe colour and texture of paper provide tremendous optionsfor various results from tritones.

    onversion Techniques

    Tutorial #1

    1. Open up your image which is to be converted to tritone.

    2. Now lets convert the photo to grayscale, by Image Mode Grayscale.

    Before we finish, Ill leave you will

    three helpful steps to taking

    better photos when considering

    converting them to monochrome

    or split-tone

    1. Shoot in Colour

    While most digital cameras

    offer you the option to shoot

    in black & white (and can

    produce some reasonable

    results) you have more

    control over your end results

    later in Photoshop

    2. Low ISO

    Shoot with the lowest

    possible ISO possible, as

    unwanted noise in

    monochrome/split-tone

    becomes even more obvious

    3. Composition

    Since youre unable to use

    colour to lead the eye into or

    around your shot, you need

    to train yourself to look at

    shapes, tones and textures in

    your frame as points of

    interest. Pay particularly

    attention to shadows and

    highlights which will become

    a feature of your shot.

    http://www.wilcoxpaper.com/PrintingTerms.htmhttp://www.wilcoxpaper.com/PrintingTerms.htmhttp://www.wilcoxpaper.com/PrintingTerms.htm
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    3. Now doesnt that look good? Of course, were going to make itlook even better, so lets move on.

    4. Well now change to duotone, using Image ModeDuotone.

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    5. Make sure that you select Tritone instead of Duotone.

    6. Here are the colour settings that I used, working down from tobottom.

    The first colour uses a hex value of 282723.

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    The second uses a hex value of ffe300.

    And finally, the last one uses ff5c00.

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    7. Here are my curved lines which Ive edited, going from top tobottom.

    As you can see, this curve is quite mellow to begin with andsoon becomes very steep.

    This curve builds to a climax and then drops down slightly.

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    The last curve is more of a wavy line and bends quite a lot.

    8. If you were following every direction, you should now havesomething which looks like this. Remember to name yourcolours before hitting OK.

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    9. Its finished! Heres my final result.

    n otable Photographers

    Elizabeth Carmelhttp://www.elizabethcarmel.com/pages/portfolio.php

    Venice

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    Brian Clark / Robert Pastierovichttp://photo.net/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg?msg_id=00AdYL

    Black Mount, Scottish Highlands

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    AAADDDDDDIIITTTIIIOOONNNAAALLLIIINNNFFFOOORRRMMMAAATTTIIIOOONNN

    nalysis and Brief

    See introduction of chapter.

    ituation and Brief

    The chapter for the booklet is designed for beginning digitalimage designers. It includes 7 tutorials focusing on split-toneand monochrome effects, all instructed step-by-step in Adobe

    Photoshop CS2.

    The chapter is further divided into subsections, namely black &white, sepia, duotone and tritone. Definitions and a list ofnotable photographers and their work is showcased at the endof each section, complementing the tutorials.

    Theres also additional information such as third-party addonsavailable, a brief insight into the origins of duotone and a fewhandy tips to capture better photos.