philippine literature under the republic
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Philippine Literature Under The Republic Prepared by: Cherry Mae M. CajerasTRANSCRIPT
(1946-1985)
PHILIPPINE LITERATURE UNDER THE REPUBLIC
Prepared by:
Cherry Mae M. Cajeras BSA-2
N O A B L E
A ROHTU
T
NA
S
D
W O R K S
T H E I R
Alberto Florentino
Kerima Polotan- Tuvera
Macario Penida
Genoveva Edroza Matute
Lazaro Francisco
Amado Hernandez
Alejandro Abadilla
Emmanuel Torres
PLAY-WRIGHTAlberto
Florentino
F NEL O R OT I N
Alberto S. Florentino is the author and playwright of the famed " The
World is an Apple". The themes that he usually tackles
about deals with everyday scenarios of a commoner's life.
He usually portrays the struggles of Filipinos.
The World Is An Apple and Other Prize Plays(1959)
It contains Florentino’s most popular and characteristics
plays.
His work:
1
9
3
1
THEME: Anachronism
Kerima Polotan-Tuvera
Prose Stylist
Kerima Polotan-Tuvera (December 16, 1925 –
August 19, 2011) was a Filipino author. She was a renowned and highly respected
fictionist, essayist, and journalists, with her
works having received among the highest
literary distinctions of the Philippines.
Stories (1968)- it contained some very poignant stories about women and their research for self-image that a male-dominated society would deny them.
Her work:Her background:
Fictionist:
Macario Penida
25 Pinakama-bubuting Maikling kuwento ng
Taong 19431912-1950
His background: His work:
Macario Pineda was a Philippine writer known for his short stories,
"Suyuan the pond.“
He is a Tagalog fictionist who
excelled in the authentic evocation
of the Philippine Countryside.
25Pinakamabubuting Maikling Kuwento ng
Taong 1943- it is a collection of short stories
produced under Japanese
sponsorship during the war
years.
Fictionist:
Genoveva Edroza-Matute
Ako’y Iisang Tinig
Genoveva(1915- )
Ako’y Iisang Tinig(1662)
It was a collection of stories that demonstrated her craftsman like handling of structure to projecting the bucket.
Genoveva Edroza-Matute
(January 3, 1915 – March 21,
2009) was a Filipino author.
In 1951, she was the recipient
of the first ever Palanca
Award for Short Story in
Filipino, for her short story
"Kuwento ni Mabuti", which
has been cited as the most
anthologized Tagalog
language short-story.
Lazaro Fransisco
Novels:
Bayang Nagpatiwakal
Ilaw sa Hilaga
Maganda Pa Ang Daigdig
Daluyong
Lazaro Francisco
Lazaro Francisco (1898-1980) is 2009
Philippine National Artist for Filipino
Literature.
His novels tackled romance, class
tensions, tenancy issues and agrarian
unrest.
He is the leading Filipino finest novelist
since the beginning of 20th century until
AMA(1920)
(1808-1980)
Bayang
Nagpatiwakal
(1932)
Ilaw Sa Hilaga (1948)
It turned
Francisco’s
analytical powers
on alien control of
Philippine
economy, a direct
confrontation with
the central
problem of the
colonized Filipino
people.
It is an allegory of the Philippines under the economic domination of foreign business.
Daluyong (1962) and Maganda pa ang Daigdig (1956)
In these two novels, Francisco returned to the world of his early novel AMA, and took another
look at the agrarian unrest and the vexing problem of
land reform which had flared up in the late
1940’s.
THEME:
Agrarian Unrest
Amado V. Hernandez
Mga Ibong Mandaragit
Isang
Dipang
Langit
Luha Ng Buwaya
Bayang Malaya
Banaag at Sikat
Novels:
Amado Hernandez (1903-1970) Amado Vera Hernandez, commonly known as Amado V. Hernandez (September 13, 1903–March 24, 1970), was a Filipino writer and labor leader who was known for his criticism of social injustices in the Philippines and was later imprisoned for his involvement in the communist movement.
He wrote two novels that reflected the political and economic troubles of the 1950’s.
Luha Ng
Buwaya(1962)
It depicted the plight of the
peasantry and how exploitation by the landlords taught them to
organize in order to fight for
their rights.
THEME: Exploitation
Isang Dipang Langit
(1961)
It bears the mark of romanticism
traceable to Balagtas and
the stamp of social concern deriving from Rizal and other poets.
THEME:
YROM
ANTICSM
YSOCIA
L
CONCERN
BANAAG AT SIKAT
A novel that fails to
give artistic shape to
the complex
experience it wishes
to comprehend.
Bayang Malaya (1969)
It is a long narrative poem
about a crusading newspaperman who becomes a
guerilla fighter, a labor leader and then a political
prisoner.
Mga Ibong Mandaragit(1960)
Whose flawed craftsmanship fails to douse its fiery protest against
domination of the Philippines by
American industrialists,
morally bankrupt religious leaders and corrupt bureaucrats.
Alejandro Abadilla
Ako Ang Daigdig
Piniling Mga Tula Ni AGAPOET
Tagalog
Alejandro Abadilla(1904)
Alejandro G. Abadilla (March 10, 1906–August 26, 1969), commonly known as AGA, was a Filipino poet, essayist and
fiction writer. Critic Pedro Ricarte referred to Abadilla as the father of modern
Philippine poetry, and was known for challenging established forms and
literature's "excessive romanticism and emphasis on rime and meter“.
He is a young poet in 1940 by what he perceived to be the emptiness of much of
the verse being written by his elders.
Ako Ang
Daigdig
(1920)
It signaled the
outbreak of a
revolt similar
to Villa’s in the
1920’s.
Piniling Mga Tula Ni AGA(1965)It crystallized Abadilla’s gospel regarding
society and individual.
Emmanuel Torres
Two books of
Poems
Angels And Fugitives
Shapes And Silence
English Poet
Emmanuel Torres(1931- )
Emmanuel Torres is a poet, art critic ,
professor of English and Comparative Literature at the Ateneo de Manila and curator of its art museum . He was born on April 29,1932 in Manila.
His openness has drawn into his poems social concern that skill and craft have elucidated and intensified.
Angels and Fugitives
(1966)
Fastidiously aesthetic poet,
tightlipped and respectable,
keeping personal anguish and
loneliness to himself.
Shapes of Silence(1972)
In this book, many poems are refreshingly loose and
released, giving notice that the poet had decided to “hang loose” and open
himself to the social realities of the time.
References:
The Anthology of Philippine
Literature
By Lombera
Source:
http://www.shvoong.com/entertainment/
plays
http://wikipedia.org/wiki
http://www.answers.com
http://www.google.com
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