phenomenological turn jean- luc marion givenness le don

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phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don, gift 1 Being Given: Toward a Phenomenology of Givenness 1 theological turn

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Page 1: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

phenomenological turn Jean-

Luc Marion givenness

le don, gift 1

Being Given: Toward a

Phenomenology of Givenness

1 theological

turn

Page 2: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .17 8

being-as-given par excellence

causa sui

intrinsically given

paleonymics

onto-theo-logy

Page 3: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

7 9

giver receiver gift

2

2 Edmund Husser l

Jacques Derrida

John D. Caputo

and Michael J. Scanlon, eds., God, the Gift, and Postmodernism (Bloomington,

IN: Indiana Univ. Press, 1999), 6

Page 4: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .18 0

3

pure gift givability

self-giving

being given

reciprocal

a possibility

without condition

there is/it gives, es gibt

g i v e n n e s s ,

donation, charity

3 Jean-Luc Marion, Being Given: Toward a Phenomenology of Givenness,

trans. Jeffrey Kosky (Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press, 2002), 116.

Page 5: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

8 1

t he s t a tu s o f

givenness Edmund Husserl

Martin Heidegger

es gibt Sein

Jacques Derrida

4

5

Marcel Mauss

The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange

in Archaic Societies

4 Risto Saarinen, God and the Gift: An Ecumenical Theology of Giving

(Collegeville, MN: Liturgical, 2004), 29

5 30

Page 6: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .18 2

6

7

impossibility

n o n - p r e s e n c e

phenomenological epoché

onto-theo-logy

6 Marcel Mauss, The Gift: The Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic

Societies, trans. W. D. Halls (New York: Norton, 2000)

7 1992

Jacques Derrida, The Gift of Death, trans. David Wills

(Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2007)

Page 7: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

8 3

s a c r a

doctrina theologia rationalis

metaphysica specilis

the myth of givenness

being

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6. 8

8 Marion, Being Given, 119–78.

Page 8: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .18 4

an immanent phenomenality

da na

d a n a -

paramita 9 paramita

10 1.

2.

11

9

10 387c

11

1988 576

Page 9: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

8 5

Page 10: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .18 6

guna

Walt Whitman

When I give I give myself.

karuna

maitreya mitra

Page 11: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

8 7

12

strangification

nihsvabhava

svabhava

13

bhava

12 http://www.fgs.org.tw/master/masterA/books/delectus/

discourse/08.htm 2010 12 3

13

Page 12: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .18 8

the giftedness of the gift

the gift

Das Gift

p h a r m a k o n

différance 14

14 Jacques Derrida, Dissemination, trans. Barbara Johnson (Chicago:

Univ. of Chicago Press, 1981), 128–34 Pharmakon

Page 13: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

8 9

A -A

In Excess : S tud ies o f

Saturated Phenomena

15

surplus of meaning

hors-texte

Pseudo-Dionysius

A A

15 Jean-Luc Marion, In Excess: Studies of Saturated Phenomena, trans. Robyn

Horner and Vincent Berraud (New York: Fordham Univ. Press, 2001).

Page 14: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .19 0

Meister Eckhart

ineffability

the kataphatic

the apophatic

excess saturé

t h e

nature of saturated phenomena

16

16 John Caputo gratia

s i n

remaining

Caputo and Scanlon,

God, the Gift, and Postmodernism; Robyn Horner, Rethinking God as

Gift: Marion, Derrida, and the Limits of Phenomenology (New York:

Fordham Univ. Press, 2001)

Page 15: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

9 1

noesis

noema

idol

icon

the

phenomenon of Revelation

for-giving

donation liability

t h e

Eucharist

lived experiences of givability and acceptability

Page 16: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .19 2

17

theology negativa

E m m a n u e l

Levinas

the gifted

overflowing

trace

y a t h a -

ruta-vicarana

17

Jean-Luc Marion, God Without Being: Hors-Texte, trans. Thomas Carlson

(Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1995)

Page 17: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

9 3

prajña

God without

being

i d o l

icon

18

ego cogito the

subject-predicate

logocentrism

18 1999

178

Page 18: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .19 4

I ego

my own-ness

lived being of

in-being

19

icon

idol

the trace of the other

19 Thomas Carlson

Paul

Ricoeur

Thomas A. Carlson, “The Naming of God and the Possibility

of Impossibility: Marion and Derrida between the Theology and

Phenomenology of the Gift,” in Indiscretion: Finitude and the Naming

of God (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1999), 190–237

Page 19: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

9 5

eucharistein, thanksgiving

f o r -

getting for-giving

al ter i ty

20

r e c i p r o c i t y

interpenetration

20 674c

Page 20: phenomenological turn Jean- Luc Marion givenness le don

2011 .19 6

a n o n - s i t e s i t e , a n o n - p r e s e n t

presence

hyper-essentiality 21

22

21

Derrida, The Gift of Death, 33

22

2003 2 8–14