pac change management for machine edition
TRANSCRIPT
PAC CHANGE MANAGEMENT
GFK-1779T
Jan 2020
PAC Change Management for Machine Edition Getting Started
Version 9.80
PAC Change Management Contents GFK-1779T Jan 2020
Contents i
Contents
Chapter 1 Welcome ............................................................... 1
1.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................................... 2
1.1.1 PAC Change Management (PCM) Server .................................................... 2
1.1.2 PAC Change Management (PCM) Thick Client ........................................... 3
1.1.3 Scheduler .................................................................................................. 4
1.1.4 PAC HMI/SCADA iFIX ................................................................................. 5
1.1.5 PAC HMI/SCADA CIMPLICITY ..................................................................... 5
1.2 INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................... 5
1.3 USING THE SOFTWARE FOR THE FIRST TIME ...................................................... 11
1.4 PRODUCT AUTHORIZATION .............................................................................. 13
1.4.1 Automatic License Activation .................................................................. 13
Chapter 2 PAC Change Management Environment ............... 15
2.1 THE PAC CHANGE MANAGEMENT SERVER ......................................................... 15
2.1.1 Logging on to PAC Change Management ................................................ 16
2.2 THE MACHINE EDITION ENVIRONMENT ............................................................. 18
2.3 GETTING TO KNOW MACHINE EDITION ............................................................. 19
2.3.1 Right -click menus ................................................................................... 19
2.3.2 Getting Help ........................................................................................... 19
2.3.3 Accessing the Right Tool ......................................................................... 20
2.3.4 Projects and the Navigator ...................................................................... 20
2.3.5 Properties and the Inspector ................................................................... 21
2.3.6 The Feedback Zone ................................................................................. 22
Chapter 3 Version Control .................................................... 23
3.1 HOW VERSION CONTROL WORKS ..................................................................... 23
3.1.1 Creating and Adding Projects to the Server .............................................. 25
Chapter 4 Access Control ..................................................... 27
4.1 HOW ACCESS CONTROL WORKS ....................................................................... 27
4.1.1 The Access Control Database .................................................................. 28
4.1.2 Access Control of Projects and Toolchest drawers ................................... 28
4.1.3 Access Control of Layouts ........................................................................ 29
4.1.4 Security Providers ................................................................................... 29
4.1.5 System Groups and Users ........................................................................ 29
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Chapter 5 Audit Trailing ....................................................... 30
5.1 HOW AUDIT TRAILING WORKS .......................................................................... 30
5.1.1 The Audit Trail Database ......................................................................... 31
5.1.2 Audit Trail Reports ................................................................................... 32
Chapter 6 The Scheduler ...................................................... 33
6.1 HOW THE SCHEDULER WORKS .......................................................................... 33
6.1.1 Configuring Events .................................................................................. 34
6.1.2 Event Scripts ........................................................................................... 34
6.2 RUNNING THE SCHEDULER ................................................................................ 34
6.2.1 Starting the Scheduler ............................................................................. 35
Chapter 7 Custom Project Support ....................................... 36
7.1 HOW CUSTOM PROJECT SUPPORT WORKS ........................................................ 37
7.1.1 Custom Product Type Files ...................................................................... 38
7.1.2 Custom Project Access Control and Audit Trail settings ........................... 41
7.1.3 User- defined Custom Project Help .......................................................... 41
7.1.4 Scripts for Custom Project right -click menus ........................................... 42
7.2 MANAGING CUSTOM PRODUCT TYPES .............................................................. 43
7.2.1 Checking out a Custom Product Type from the Server ............................. 44
7.2.2 Checking in or adding a Custom Product Type to the Server .................... 45
7.2.3 Opening a Custom Product Type’s settings directory in Windows Explorer45
7.2.4 Copying (cloning) a custom Project Type ................................................. 46
7.3 THE ADD CUSTOM PRODUCT TYPE WIZARD ...................................................... 46
7.3.1 Universal Directory Compare event support ............................................ 46
Chapter 8 Factory Layouts ................................................... 47
8.1 USING LAYOUTS ................................................................................................ 48
8.2 HOW LAYOUTS WORK ....................................................................................... 48
8.2.1 The fxPublish directory ............................................................................ 49
8.2.2 Using a Web Server ................................................................................. 49
8.2.3 Backing up layouts .................................................................................. 49
8.3 CREATING LAYOUTS .......................................................................................... 50
8.3.1 Supplemental Files directory ................................................................... 50
8.3.2 How Change Management generates the published layout files .............. 52
8.3.3 Checking out Layouts from the Server ..................................................... 54
8.3.4 Publishing Layouts on the Server ............................................................. 54
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8.4 CREATING LAYOUT PAGE TEMPLATES IN HTML .................................................. 54
8.4.1 Performing Change Management actions from layout pages ................... 55
8.4.2 Generalizing page templates with XML .................................................... 55
8.4.3 Creating page templates ......................................................................... 56
Chapter 9 Thin Client ........................................................... 57
9.1 Administrative Console ..................................................................................... 57
9.2 Expansion Modules ............................................................................................ 58
9.3 Scheduler and Schedule Editor .......................................................................... 58
Appendix A Change Management and iFIX ............................... 60
A-1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 60
A-1.1 Features .................................................................................................. 60
A-1.2 Limitations .............................................................................................. 61
A-1.3 Setting Up iFIX for use with Change Management ................................... 62
A-2 QUICK TOUR: USING CHANGE MANAGEMENT FEATURES IN IFIX ........................ 63
A-2.1 Logging In ............................................................................................... 63
A-2.2 Using Change Management Features in iFIX ............................................ 65
A-2.3 Understanding Electronic Signatures ....................................................... 66
A-2.4 Using the Change Management History Window..................................... 68
A-3 QUICK START: CONFIGURING IFIX WITH INTEGRATED CHANGE MANAGEMENT . 69
A-3.1 Step 1: Adding a User in iFIX .................................................................... 70
A-3.2 Step 2: Enable Security in iFIX .................................................................. 71
A-3.3 Step 3: Set iFIX User Preferences .............................................................. 71
A-3.4 Step 4: Add a User and Configure Privileges in Machine Edition ................ 73
A-3.5 Step 5: Configure User Privileges in Machine Edition ................................ 73
A-3.6 Step 6: Add a Schedule in Machine Edition ............................................... 74
A-3.7 Step 7: Restart the iFIX WorkSpace .......................................................... 75
Appendix B Change Management and CIMPLICITY HMI ............. 76
B-1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 76
B-1.1 Features .................................................................................................. 76
B-1.2 Limitations .............................................................................................. 77
B-1.3 Overview ................................................................................................. 77
B-1.4 Setting Up CIMPLICITY for use with Change Management ....................... 78
B-2 QUICK TOUR: USING CHANGE MANAGEMENT FEATURES IN CIMPLICITY ............ 81
B-2.1 Logging In ............................................................................................... 81
B-2.2 Using Change Management Features in CIMPLI CITY ............................... 83
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B-2.3 Using the Change Management History Window..................................... 84
General Contact Information ....................................................................................... 85
Technical Support ........................................................................................................ 85
GFK-1779T Jan 2020
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Caution Notes as Used in this Publication
Caution
Caution notices are used where equipment might be damaged if care is not taken.
Notes: Notes merely call attention to information that is especially significant to understanding and operating the equipment.
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation, and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and Emerson makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein. Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is understood that Emerson may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is intended for trained personnel familiar with the Emerson products referenced herein. Emerson may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever to any of these patents. Emerson provides the following document and the information included therein as-is and without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, including but not limited to any implied statutory warranty of merchantability or fitness for particular purpose.
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Chapter 1 Welcome Congratulations on your purchase of PAC Change Management, the most powerful and
flexible automation system management tool available today. With PAC Change
Management, you can protect and coordinate all your projects throughout your system’s
life cycle. Version control, centralized storage, security, automatic backups and more—
they are all covered.
PAC Change Management consists of a server and clients.
The server stores PAC Change Management configuration files and the projects that are
kept under version and access control.
PAC Change Management has two clients:
• Thick Client: hosted in the PAC Machine Edition environment. It can be installed
from the PAC Change Management CD or from the PAC Machine Edition CD.
• Thin Client: An Internet Explorer-hosted multi-session application available for
installation only on the PAC Change Management CD. The client provides access to
common end-user functions such as check out, check in, open, version reports,
compare, and more. The client supports popular third-party products from
Rockwell, Siemens, and Schneider, as well as status and compare for PAC Machine
Edition. For other project types and the complete set of features, use the Thick
Client.
PAC Change Management provides the following key features.
• Centralized Storage & Version Control: tracks projects and safely stores previous
versions. This ensures that everyone uses the correct files and databases, and
virtually eliminates lost work.
• Access Control: allows only users with approved security to access or modify
projects.
• Audit Trailing: tracks details of who did what, when, and why.
• Scheduler: enables the automatic completion of repetitive tasks such as backups
and compares, saving you valuable time.
• PAC Software support: PAC Change Management is integrated with other PAC
software to provide a comprehensive solution, including Machine Edition,
CIMPLICITY, and iFIX.
• Third-party project support: PAC Change Management is preconfigured to manage
a variety of popular automation products from Rockwell, Siemens, Schneider, and
others, including Modicon ProWORX, Logic master 90-30 and 90-70, and Fanuc
CNC.
• Factory Layouts: allows you to organize your projects to better fit your company’s
structure, making it easier for users to navigate to a project.
• Reporting Tools: allows you to generate detailed reports of audit trails.
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• Electronic Signatures: designed with the regulated companies in mind, electronic
signatures provide an extra level of control by requiring signatures for changes
made to projects.
1.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS PAC Change Management is comprised of two parts: a Server and a Client. In a typical
system, the Server portion is installed on one networked computer and the Client portion
on each computer that needs access to projects on the server. To use PAC Change
Management and its tools, you require the following:
1.1.1 PAC Change Management (PCM) Server Operating system
Because the operating system has continuous updates, you should run the Windows
update feature to get the latest software.
• Microsoft® Windows® XP™ Professional, Service Pack 2 or 3.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2003, Service Pack 2 R2.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 (32-bit), Service Pack 2, Standard or Enterprise
Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 R2 (64-bit in WoW mode), Standard or
Enterprise Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 Standard or Enterprise Edition 1
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 R2 Standard or Enterprise Edition 1
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2016 Standard or Enterprise Edition2
• Microsoft® Windows® 7 (32-bit, or 64-bit in WoW mode), Professional or Ultimate
Edition.
Note:
• Windows regional settings must be set to English.
• PAC Change Management is not supported in environments that use Microsoft Terminal Services or Microsoft Cluster Server. Windows XP Tablet PC Edition and Windows XP Embedded are not supported.
Other requirements
• Ethernet Network Adapter and the TCP/IP Network Protocol (100Mbit).
• Internet Explorer 9.0, 8.0, 7.0, or 6.0 with SP1 or later.
1 Supported on PCM 9.50 or later
2 Supported on PCM 9.70 or later
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• 2.0 GHz Pentium-based computer recommended.
See your sales representative for server system recommendations based on your
projected number of Manager Clients and the projected size of your project database.
• 20 GB free hard disk space, plus storage space for project files.
• GB RAM.
• Microsoft Visual SourceSafe version 6.0d Build 31222 or later (Server installation), or
Visual SourceSafe 2005.
You can obtain version 6.0d by installing Microsoft Visual Studio 6 SP6 update. For
more details, visit Microsoft’s web site at www.microsoft.com
• .NET Framework 4.0 Full. If the Microsoft .NET Framework is not yet installed, it is
automatically included during the installation of Change Management, and a reboot
may be required to complete the installation.
1.1.2 PAC Change Management (PCM) Thick Client
Operating System
Because the operating system has continuous updates, you should run the Windows
update feature to get the latest software.
• Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional, Service Pack 2 or 3.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2003, Service Pack 2 R2.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 (32-bit), Service Pack 2, Standard or Enterprise
Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 R2 (64-bit in WoW mode), Standard or Enterprise
Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 Standard or Enterprise Edition
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 R2 Standard or Enterprise Edition
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2016 Standard or Enterprise Edition
• Microsoft® Windows® 7 (32-bit, or 64-bit in WoW mode), Professional or Ultimate
Edition.
Note:
• Windows regional settings must be set to English.
• PAC Change Management is not supported in environments that use Microsoft Terminal Services or Microsoft Cluster Server.
• Windows XP Tablet PC Edition and Windows XP Embedded are not supported.
Other requirements
• Internet Explorer 9.0, 8.0, 7.0, or 6.0 with SP1 or later.
• 1.5 GHz Pentium-based computer recommended.
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• 50 MB hard disk space, plus storage space for project files (500 MB recommended to
start with).
• 512 MB RAM (1 GB recommended).
• Ethernet Network Adapter and the TCP/IP Network Protocol (100 Mbit).
• .NET Framework 4.0 Full. If the Microsoft .NET Framework is not yet installed, it is
automatically included during the installation of Change Management, and a reboot
may be required to complete the installation.
1.1.3 Scheduler
Note: These system requirements apply only to the Scheduler used with the Thick Client.
Operating system
Because the operating system has continuous updates, you should run the Windows
update feature to get the latest software.
• Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional, Service Pack 2 or 3.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2003, Service Pack 2 R2.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 (32-bit), Service Pack 2, Standard or Enterprise
Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2008 R2 (64-bit in WoW mode), Standard or Enterprise
Edition.
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 Standard or Enterprise Edition 1
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2012 R2 Standard or Enterprise Edition 3
• Microsoft® Windows® Server 2016 Standard or Enterprise Edition4
• Microsoft® Windows® 7 (32-bit, or 64-bit in WoW mode), Professional or Ultimate
Edition.
3 Supported on PCM 9.50 or later
4 Supported on PCM 9.70 or later
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Note:
• Windows regional settings must be set to English.
• Windows Vista, Windows XP Tablet PC Edition, and Windows XP Embedded are not supported.
Other requirements
• PAC Change Management Client.
• Internet Explorer 9.0, 8.0, 7.0, 6.0 with SP1 or later, or 5.5 with SP2 Q810847 or later.
• 1.5 GHz Pentium-based computer recommended.
• 50 MB hard disk space (in addition to hard disk space required for the PAC Change
Management Client).
• 512 MB RAM (1GB recommended).
• Ethernet network adapter (100 Mbit) and TCP/IP network protocol. (See SYSTEM
REQUIREMENTS for the PAC Change Management Client.)
• .NET Framework 4.0 Full. If the Microsoft .NET Framework is not yet installed, it is
automatically included during the installation of Change Management, and a reboot
may be required to complete the installation.
1.1.4 PAC HMI/SCADA iFIX For iFIX 4.0 or higher system requirements, see the iFIX online help topics Software
Requirements and Hardware Requirements.
1.1.5 PAC HMI/SCADA CIMPLICITY For CIMPLICITY 7.0 or higher system requirements, see the CIMPLICITY online help topic
Required and Supported Software and Hardware.
1.2 INSTALLATION A typical PAC Change Management system consists of a PAC Change Management Server
on a dedicated network computer and a Client on each computer that requires access to
projects on the server. (You can also install a Client on the same computer as the Server.)
Important
The following installation procedures are for a fresh, brand-new installation of PAC Change
Management. If you are upgrading from a previous version (including versions of
CIMPLICITY Manager or fxManager), look in Change Management’s “Release Notes”
section in the Important Product Information (IPI) document, IPICimME.chm for
instructions. A link to this document can be found in the root folder of the PAC Change
Management installation CD.
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To install the PAC Change Management Server
The Change Management Server stores and manages the project database, which is kept
under Version and Access Control. The Server uses Microsoft Visual SourceSafe (a proven,
reliable management program) for its version control system.
1. Before you start:
• Ensure that you install and authorize the Change Management Server during
regular business hours for Product Authorization, between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m.
Mountain Time.
• Ensure that the installation of Microsoft Visual SourceSafe to be used by PAC
Change Management has the latest patches and service packs (at least version
6.0d build 32111 or Visual SourceSafe 2005).
• If you want to use the Intellution iFIX custom product module, ensure that Ifix is
installed to the same directory location on all PAC Change Management Client
workstations that will use the same set of projects.
2. Start the Change Management installation process.
Place the PAC Change Management installation CD in the CD-ROM drive. If you have
Autoplay enabled, the installation launcher splash screen should appear. If it does
not appear, run Setup.EXE on the root directory of the Change Management CD.
3. Click Install PCM Server/Client. In the Setup message box that appears, click Yes.
4. On the PAC Change Management splash screen, click Install.
Follow the on-screen prompts in the PAC Machine Edition Setup dialog box, clicking
Next each time, until you are asked to select the components to install.
5. Select the appropriate installation options.
In the PAC Machine Edition Setup dialog box, ensure that the following features are
selected to be installed:
• Change Management Client
• Under Change Management Client | Product Support Modules, all products you
want to use with Change Management
• Change Management Server
• Change Management Client | Scheduler
The icon next to a feature option indicates the install state of that feature. A red X
means the feature will not be installed. Click the icon to open a menu that lets you
change the install state for that feature. When completed to your satisfaction, click
Next.
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Note:
• The Modicon ProWORX module is automatically included if you have ProWORX NxT installed on the local workstation. This means you will no longer be able to launch ProWORX NxT except from the PAC Change Management environment. If you do not want to use PAC Change Management with ProWORX NxT projects, ensure that you clear the Modicon ProWORX module installation option.
• If the Windows Firewall is active, then Change Management must to be added to the exceptions list before you can use the product.
6. Finish the installation.
Continue with the rest of the installation, following the instructions on each screen.
When the PAC Change Management Server configuration dialog box appears, click
OK to accept the default settings. You should not change any of the specified
information unless the SourceSafe database or Audit Trail database is moved from its
default installation location.
7. If you are using a hardware key, insert the key into an available USB port on the
computer. If you are using a software key, look up Product Authorization in the
online help for information on how to authorize Change Management by using a
software key.
8. Install PAC Machine Edition. You may need to reboot the computer when installation
is complete.
9. Start PAC Machine Edition (Change Management). To do so, click the Start button on
the Windows taskbar, then choose (All) Programs| PAC | PAC Machine Edition | PAC
Machine Edition.
10. In the Change Management Log On dialog box that appears, the first time you start
Change Management, enter the following for each item:
• For the Username, enter “Administrator”.
• For Password, enter nothing, leaving it blank,
• If necessary, for Domain, select the network domain of the PAC Change
Management Server. In most cases, this is not needed.
• For Server, enter the name of the computer with the PAC Change Management
Server. This will be the local computer. If you do not know the name of the local
computer, click Browse Network to browse the available computers on the
network.
When you are done, click OK.
11. If you are asked to select a theme, choose Change Management and click OK.
12. The Machine Edition environment displays the tools for working with PAC Change
Management.
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Important
It is recommended that you immediately set up a new password for the Administrator
user. The Administrator user is a system user who always has full access to PAC Change
Management features. Initially, this user’s password is blank. To change the
Administrator’s password, check out the Access Control folder, then right-click the
Administrator user and choose Change Password. Check in the Access Control folder when
you are done. If you intend to use Change Management’s Audit Trailing features (and you
are using the default Audit Trail database format), you must share the Audit Trail database
folder on the PAC Change Management Server to all Client computers with “read”
permissions. This allows users to view audit trail data. The default directory path for the
audit database is “C:\Program Files\PAC\PAC Machine Edition\fxManager\Server\Audit
Database”. TIP: You can also store audit trail records in an Oracle or Microsoft SQL Server
database. For more details, look up “Oracle Audit Trail databases” or “Microsoft SQL Server
Audit Trail databases” in the PAC Change Management online help.
What to do next?
Install PAC Change Management Clients.
If you intend to use Audit Trailing, share the Audit Trail database folder on the PAC Change
Management Server with “Read” permissions. This allows users to read audit trail data. The
default directory path for the PAC Change Management Server is “C:\Program
Files\PAC\PAC Machine Edition\fxManager\Server”.
To install the PAC Change Management Thick Client
You must install the Change Management Thick Client on each computer that will access
the Change Management Server. The Change Management Thick Client is automatically
included when you install a Change Management Server. You do not need to separately
install the Thick Client on the Server computer.
To install the Change Management Thick Client, follow the steps below on the Thick Client
workstation computer.
1. Before you start:
• Ensure that the Change Management Thick Client workstation has a valid
Ethernet network connection to the computer running the Change Management
Server.
• If you want to use the Intellution iFIX custom product module, ensure that iFIX is
installed to the same directory location as that of all other PAC Change
Management Thick Client workstations that will use the same set of iFIX projects.
By default, iFIX is installed to "C:\Program Files\PAC\PAC iFIX".
2. Start the Change Management installation process.
Place the PAC Change Management installation CD in the CD-ROM drive. If you have
Autoplay enabled, the installation launcher splash screen should appear. If it does
not appear, run Setup.exe on the root directory of the CD.
3. Click Install PCM Server/Client. In the Setup message box that appears, click Yes.
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4. On the PAC Change Management splash screen, click Install.
Follow the on-screen prompts in the PAC Machine Edition Setup dialog box, clicking
Next each time, until you are asked to select the components to install. In the PAC
Machine Edition Setup dialog box, ensure that the following features are selected to
be installed:
• Change Management Client
• Under Change Management Client | Product Support Modules, all products you
want to use with Change Management
Important
If you are using either CIMPLICITY or iFIX for integrated Change Management, do
not select that product support module (that is, Cimplicity HMI or Intellution iFIX)
to be installed. Make sure a red X appears beside the module name.
• (Optional.) Change Management Client | Scheduler
The icon next to a feature option indicates the install state of that feature. A red X
means the feature will not be installed. Click the icon to open a menu that lets
you change the install state for that feature. When completed to your
satisfaction, click Next.
Note:
• Ensure that Change Management Server is not selected to be installed.
• The Modicon ProWORX module is automatically included if you have ProWORX NxT installed on the local workstation. This means you will no longer be able to launch ProWORX NxT except from the PAC Change Management environment. If you do not want to use PAC Change Management with ProWORX NxT projects, ensure that you clear the Modicon ProWORX module installation option.
• If the Windows Firewall is active, then Change Management must to be added to the exceptions list before you can use the product.
5. Finish the installation.
Continue with the rest of the installation, following the prompts on each screen until
you are done.
6. Reboot the computer when installation is complete.
7. You will need to specify the default Change Management Server for this Thick Client
installation. Start Change Management. To do so, click the Start button on the
Windows taskbar, then choose Programs| PAC | PAC Machine Edition | PAC
Machine Edition.
8. The Change Management Log On dialog box appears. The first time you start
Change Management, enter the following for each item:
• For the Username, enter the user name for your account. To log in as the
Administrator, enter “Administrator”.
• For Password, enter the password for your account.
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Your system administrator should have added a user account for you to the
Change Management Server. Contact your system administrator to find out your
Username and initial Password. If you do not yet have a user account, your
system administrator may have you temporarily log in as the Administrator user.
• For Server, enter the name of the computer that is hosting the Change
Management Server. If you do not know the name of the computer, click Browse
Network to browse locate the computer on the network, or click Scan for Servers
to scan the network for valid Change Management Server installations.
Note:
• Scanning for servers may take several minutes.
• Scanning for servers may take several minutes depending on the speed of your network. If possible, it is recommended that you either enter the Server name or browse to the Server computer.
When you are done, click OK.
This sets the default Server for the Change Management Thick Client. When the
PAC Change Management environment loads, you can exit Machine Edition.
What to do next?
In PAC Change Management’s Access Control folder, add users to the PAC Change
Management user list. This should be performed by the PAC Change Management
Administrator.
For more details, see “Access Control” on page 27, or look up “Access Control: an
Overview” in the online help.
To update Internet Security Settings
1. From the Tools menu, click Internet options.
2. In the Internet Options dialog box that appears, click the Security tab.
3. Select the Internet zone.
4. Click Custom Level to open the Security Settings dialog box.
5. In the Settings list box, make sure the “Initialize and script ActiveX controls not
marked as safe for scripting” option is set to Prompt or Enabled.
To update Trusted Sites Security Settings
1. From the Tools menu, click Internet Options. The Internet Options dialog box
appears.
2. Click the Security tab.
3. Select the Trusted Sites zone.
4. Click Custom Level to open the Security Settings dialog box.
5. In the Settings list box, ensure that the “Initialize and script ActiveX controls not
marked as safe for scripting” option is set to Prompt or Enabled.
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To update the Trusted Sites list
1. From the Tools menu, click Internet Options.
2. In the Internet Options dialog box that appears, click the Security tab.
3. Select the Trusted Sites zone.
4. Click Sites to open the Trusted Sites dialog box.
5. In the “Add this website to the zone” edit box, enter the name of the PCM IIS web
site. For example, use a URL similar to the following:
http://ComputerName/PCMIIS/default.aspx
where ComputerName is the actual name of the computer where PCM IIS is
installed, and PCMIIS is the name of the virtual directory.
6. Clear the Require Server Verification check box.
7. Click Close.
1.3 USING THE SOFTWARE FOR THE FIRST TIME When you use PAC Change Management for the first time, the PAC Change Management
administrator must set up users and assign passwords to allow them to access the PAC
Change Management database stored on the Server.
IMPORTANT: These steps are performed using the PAC Change Management Thick Client
only. You cannot perform these steps using the Thin Client. You must perform these steps
in order for the Thin Client to work.
To Start PAC Change Management
1. Click the Start button, point to Programs, then PAC, then PAC Machine Edition, and
click PAC Machine Edition.
The Change Management Log On dialog box appears.
2. Log on as “Administrator”.
Leave the password field blank. For Domain, select the network domain of the PAC
Change Management Server, if necessary. For Server, enter the name of the
computer with the PAC Change Management Server.
If you are not sure where the Server is located, click Browse Network to browse the
computers available on the network. You can also click Scan for Servers to scan the
network for valid PAC Change Management Servers, though this operation may take
several minutes.
When you are done, click OK.
3. If asked to select a Theme, choose Change Management and click OK. Themes are
pre-configured sets of tools, toolbars, and other options that are suitable for a
specific product or type of user.
4. Check out the Access Control folder.
To do so, in the Manager tab of the Navigator, right-click the Access Control folder
and choose Check Out Access Control. You must check out this folder to edit and
configure users, groups, and permissions.
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CAUTION
You must check out and check in the Access Control folder prior to using the Change
Management Thin Client for the first time. If you do not perform this task before the
initial use of the Thin Client, unexpected behavior can occur.
5. Set up a password for the Administrator user.
Set up a unique password for the Administrator user in the Access Control folder,
located in the Manager tab of the Navigator. The Administrator user will always have
full access to PAC Change Management and its databases. If you do not configure a
password for this user, anyone will be able to log in as an Administrator.
For details on configuring Access Control, see Chapter 4 on page 27, or look up
“Access Control: an Overview” in the PAC Change Management online help.
6. Recommended: Add additional users.
Add users to the Access Control folder and assign them unique names and
passwords. The users you configure are associated with the Server you're logged on
to.
7. Recommended: Set up groups for your users.
After creating groups, you can configure their access permissions, then assign users
to the groups.
8. Perform Product and Site-specific Modifications.
Depending on the custom project modules you installed, you may need to perform
some additional site-specific modifications. For details, see the Release Notes tab for
the Change Management product in the Important Product Information document
(IPI), IPICimME.chm. A link to this document can be found in the root folder of the
PAC Change Management installation CD.
Important
After you have performed any site-specific modifications, make sure you check in all
changed setting files under the “Custom Project Settings” folder in the Navigator. You
need do this only once; other Change Management Clients will automatically acquire
updated product type settings when they connect to the Change Management Server.
9. Check in the Access Control folder when you are done.
10. Exit PAC Change Management.
Any user you have added to the Change Management Server can log in from any
Client. When any site-specific modifications are complete, ensure that you check in
all changed setting files under the “Custom Project Settings” folder in the Manager
tab of the Navigator. You need to do this from only one PAC Change Management
Thick Client.
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Welcome 13
1.4 PRODUCT AUTHORIZATION
A new installation of Logic Developer - PLC provides a 4-day trial license with full access to Logic Developer - PLC features. This license overrides all other licensing and cannot be removed. Any licensing added is apparent on the fifth day.
1.4.1 Automatic License Activation
Customers can license their copy of Logic Developer – PLC using Emerson’s Entitlement
and License Manager software. There are two methods to initiate the activation wizard:
from within the application (PME) or from the Entitlement and License Manager itself.
During or following the trial period of PAC Machine Edition, customers can select the
Activate a License button to initialize the License Activation screen from the Entitlement
and License Manager and follow the activation wizard’s prompts. This section will
demonstrate how to license PME from within the application.
Alternatively, customers can open Entitlement and License Manager directly and activate
their copy of PAC Machine Edition. For more information on using Entitlement and License
Manager, please refer to GFK-3104.
Automatic Activation Steps:
1) Navigate to the File menu on the ribbon bar.
2) Select the App tab from the menu.
3) Click the Activate a License button located on the upper-right side of the menu (Error!
Not a valid bookmark self-reference., Item 1). A new window will open to the
Entitlement and License Manager.
4) Click the Activate button and select the Activation Method (Error! Not a valid
bookmark self-reference., Item2).
5) Select Automatically to automatically license your product (Error! Not a valid bookmark
self-reference., Item 3).
6) Enter the activation code on the next screen (Error! Not a valid bookmark self-
reference., Item 4)
Note: For more information on the manual activation of your software, please refer to GFK-
3104.
PAC Change Management Chapter 1 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
Welcome 14
Figure 1: Activate a License Button
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PAC Change Management Environment 15
Chapter 2 PAC Change Management
Environment PAC Change Management uses Change Management technology to offer you a complete
automation system management tool.
The first section in this chapter explains the PAC Change Management Server—the heart of
a PAC Change Management system. The second section provides an overview of the
Change Management Client. The third section provides some key Change Management
concepts you’ll need to know before you begin. When you are finished, you will have a
solid foundation for managing and working with projects under PAC Change
Management.
2.1 THE PAC CHANGE MANAGEMENT SERVER The Server is at the heart of PAC Change Management. All projects and settings, from user
passwords to Scheduler events, are stored on the Server.
This includes:
• All projects managed by PAC Change Management.
• Lists of users, groups, and permissions.
• Lists of Audit Trail settings.
• The Scheduler event list.
• Custom Project settings and scripts.
• Web-based Factory Layouts.
Most systems have only one Server. Other computers in the system run PAC Change
Management as a client. The term client refers to its relationship with the Server: The
Server gives (or “serves”) data upon requests from the client.
Technically, the term “Server” refers only to the module in the Change Management
application that manages databases. However, in a typical automation management
system, “Server” refers to the computer that the PAC Change Management Server
application is running on. The following illustration depicts a typical Change Management
Client/Server system.
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PAC Change Management Environment 16
Figure 2: Typical PAC Change Management System
The most important role the PAC Change Management Server performs is as a centralized
storage place for your projects under Version Control. When users want to work on
something stored on the PAC Change Management Server, they check out the item, make
their changes, then check it back into the Server. For more information on Version Control,
see “Version Control” on page 23.
2.1.1 Logging on to PAC Change Management When you start PAC Change Management, you must choose a Server and log on as one of
the users in its user database. (If you have not been added to the PAC Change
Management Server, you can log on as a Guest user by entering the username “Guest”.) At
this time, you also have the option of working connected or disconnected from the Server.
• If you are logging on to PAC Change Management for the first time, you must log on
connected to the Server.
You can choose a different Server each time you log on, but each Server maintains
separate user databases. This means an Administrator must add you as a user to all
PAC Change Management Servers you will be working on.
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PAC Change Management Environment 17
Figure 3: Change Management Log On
If your administrator has configured your system to use an external security provider (such
as the Windows NT network’s user accounts), this dialog box may not appear. Instead, PAC
Change Management will use the user name of the user currently logged on to the local
workstation.
Working connected to the Server
If you work connected to the Server, PAC Change Management establishes a
communications link with the Server when you log on. It then copies and updates any
necessary settings from the Server to the local client computer.
If settings or projects change on the Server while you are connected, you can refresh the
display.
Most operations that use the Server—such as checking items in and out—can be performed
only while connected to the Server.
Working disconnected from the Server
If you work disconnected from the Server, PAC Change Management does not update any
settings or project information in the server’s database. The list of projects, Access Control
settings, and everything else will be unchanged from the last time someone logged on to
the Server from that computer. You can still work on projects and items that are checked
out of the Server, or for which a local version exists on the client computer. However, you
will not be able to check in anything until you connect to the Server again.
Since PAC Change Management does not have to update information across the network,
working disconnected from the Server is usually faster than working connected. However,
keep the following in mind:
• If an Administrator gives you a new security permission, this information will not be
updated until you connect to the Server again.
• When making changes to Change Management items and folders (such as the
Access Control database, which stores security permissions for each user), any
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PAC Change Management Environment 18
changes you make will not take effect for other users until you check in the item. You
should occasionally connect to the Server and check in the item so that other users
can acquire your changes.
Change Management Server Console
The Manager Console provides Administrators with a summary of the Server status. This
includes how much disk space is used, how many projects are stored in the project
database (sorted by project type), and other information. To access the console, in the
Utilities tab of the Navigator, double-click Server Console.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Change Management fxServer
Console”.
2.2 THE MACHINE EDITION ENVIRONMENT PAC Change Management is part of the Change Management suite of products. As such, it
is highly integrated with the Change Management environment. After you log on to PAC
Change Management, the main Change Management window appears. All Change
Management tools used by the currently-selected Change Management “theme” appear
within the Change Management window.
The following illustration shows only one possible tool layout, typically what an
Administrator would use. Most of the time, you’ll only use a few of these tools at once—
you can open and close these tools as you need them.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Tools”.
Figure 4: Machine Edition Tools
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PAC Change Management Environment 19
2.3 GETTING TO KNOW MACHINE EDITION This section briefly describes some key tools and features of the Change Management
environment that are used by PAC Change Management.
2.3.1 Right -click menus While using PAC Change Management, you can right-click any object on your screen to
perform operations on it. This is probably the most common way to get things done.
2.3.2 Getting Help There are many ways to access the Machine Edition online help system.
• Press F1 on any selected item for context-sensitive help.
• Browse through the table of contents in the InfoView tab of the Navigator.
• Perform a full-text search of the help in a separate HTML Viewer window: on the
Help menu, choose Search.
• Search for keywords using the index: on the Help menu, choose Index.
• Use the Companion to dynamically display a brief description about whatever item
you have selected.
You can also access additional help on the web. In Machine Edition on the Help menu,
point to Emerson on the Web, and then choose:
• Emerson Support
• Emerson Home Page
Machine Edition provides two kinds of Help windows to display help information:
the Companion and the InfoViewer.
Figure 5: Getting Help
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PAC Change Management Environment 20
Companion The Companion window displays brief information about whatever item
you happen to be working with, anywhere in PAC Change Management.
Whether you need the meaning of a property, or the purpose of a node
in the Navigator, the Companion is always there for you.
The Companion is open by default, but if it isn’t visible, click on the Tools
toolbar.
InfoViewer The InfoViewer window is an embedded HTML browser that provides
more detailed and procedural help. It is launched whenever you access
help topics from the InfoView Tab, the help index, or by pressing F1 on a
selected item. Click on the Tools toolbar to open the InfoViewer.
2.3.3 Accessing the Right Tool Often, Change Management help will direct you to a specific tool window. If the tool isn’t
visible, there are two ways to open it:
• Under the Tools menu, select the tool’s name.
• On the Tools toolbar, click the tool’s icon. To display the Tools toolbar, in the
Options tab of the Navigator, under the Change Management folder, select
Toolbars. In the Inspector, set Tools to True.
Figure 6: Tools Ribbon
If you are not sure of the name of a tool within a toolbar, hover the mouse over the tool to
display its name in a tool tip. (Note that if you installed other Change Management
products, you may have more available tools than those pictured.)
2.3.4 Projects and the Navigator Navigator The Navigator window organizes projects, project settings, and manages
your project database.
• Use the Navigator to manage projects, set your environment
preferences, create scripts for third-party support, print reports, and
more.
• The Navigator is organized into several tabs. The available tabs
depend on which Change Management products are installed.
• Within each tab, items are displayed in a tree structure of nodes or
folders. You can expand and collapse the tree, similar to drives and
directories in Windows Explorer™.
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PAC Change Management Environment 21
• The following picture illustrates the Navigator. All the files listed
under My Computer are projects that you have access to on your
computer.
• To open a project in the Navigator, you need the proper Access
Control permission. For more information, see page 27.
Figure 7: Navigator Window
2.3.5 Properties and the Inspector Inspector In Change Management, almost all objects have properties. Properties
are attributes and information about that object. For example, the
properties of a user under the Access Control folder include password,
email address, and title, to name a few.
Properties of an object are edited in the Inspector window.
• When a property changes an object’s appearance, you’ll see the
results of the change immediately in the object’s editor.
• A read-only property, which cannot be changed, appears greyed out.
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PAC Change Management Environment 22
Figure 8: Inspector Window
As you select the various properties within the Inspector, the Companion displays a brief
description about the selected property. If you are unsure of the valid range for a property,
hover the mouse over its current value and look in the status bar.
2.3.6 The Feedback Zone Feedback Zone The Feedback Zone is an interactive window that displays output
information generated by Change Management products. Using the
Feedback Zone, you can keep track of project information, display
generated reports, and more. It is organized into several tabs.
Figure 9: Feedback Zone
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Version Control 23
Chapter 3 Version Control Version Control is PAC Change Management’s most important feature. With Version
Control, all project and PAC Change Management data is stored in a central location. It
also allows you to:
• Ensure that only one user can make changes to an item or project at a time.
• Keep track of who is currently working on an item or project.
• Safely store previous versions of projects.
• Return a project to a previously-archived version.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up version and choose “How PAC Change
Management handles Version Control”.
Figure 10: Navigator: Manager tab Project nodes
3.1 HOW VERSION CONTROL WORKS As described in chapter 2, all projects and settings are stored in a master database on THE
PAC CHANGE MANAGEMENT SERVER(see page 15). When you want to work on something
stored on the PAC Change Management Server—whether it is a project, Access Control
settings, or something else— use the following steps:
1. Check out the project or item.
The PAC Change Management Server copies the item to your local computer (the
“client” computer) and marks the item as “checked out”. As long as the item is
checked out, no other user can make changes to that item.
PAC Change Management Chapter 3 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
Version Control 24
2. Make changes to the item on your computer.
At this point, the version stored on the Server is unchanged.
3. Check in the item.
PAC Change Management copies the updated version from the client computer to
the PAC Change Management Server and removes the “checked out” flag. Other
users can now check the item out to make more changes themselves.
Figure 11:
Security for Version Control
Security in PAC Change Management is called Access Control and is explained in detail in
Chapter 4. Briefly, each user that is created in PAC Change Management is a member of
one or more groups that have security permissions assigned to them. These permissions
allow users belonging to that group to perform certain actions. In addition, each project
has one or more groups assigned to it. Users can work with a project only if they are a
member of a group assigned to that project.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Access Control Permissions”.
Project and drawer history
When you check in a project or drawer to the Server, PAC Change Management
automatically archives the old version. You can get a report of all archived versions of a
project or drawer by right-clicking the project and selecting History Report. History reports
appear in the Reports tab of the Feedback Zone.
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Version Control 25
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up project history and choose “Project
History Reports”.
Checking out other items
Projects aren’t the only thing you can check out of the Server. PAC Change Management
also places the following under Version Control:
• Access Control databases (see Chapter 4on page 27)
• Audit Trail settings (see Chapter 5on page 30)
• Scheduler event lists (see Chapter 6on page 33)
• Custom Project Settings (see Chapter 7on page 36)
• Factory Layouts (see Chapter 8on page 47)
• Modbus Plus Network (available only when using the Modicon ProWORX custom
project support module; see the online help for details)
• Toolchest drawers (used by other Machine Edition products installed with
Change Management, such as Logic Developer - PC or View.)
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Using the Toolchest with Machine
Edition”.
3.1.1 Creating and Adding Projects to the Server There are two ways to add a project to the PAC Change Management Server:
• You can add existing (local) projects to the Server.
• You can create a new project on the Server.
After you add a project to the Server, it is recommended that you add groups to the
project to allow users access to it. For more information, see “Access Control” on page 27.
Local projects
Local projects are projects that exist on the local (client) computer but not on the PAC
Change Management Server. The term “local project” can refer to several different kinds
of projects.
• Projects created in Change Management while disconnected from the Server.
• Machine Edition projects created before you installed Change Management.
• Third-party projects created outside the Machine Edition environment.
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Version Control 26
The project folder
The Projects folder is divided into three subfolders.
• The My Computer folder contains local Machine Edition projects that have not been
added to the PAC Change Management Server.
• The Shared Projects folder contains projects in the shared projects directory.
• The Server folder contains all projects that have been added to the PAC Change
Management Server.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Creating a new project under a
Change Management system”, “Adding a project to the PAC Change Management
Server”, “Checking in a project”, “Checking out a project”, and “Undoing a check
out”.
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Access Control 27
Chapter 4 Access Control Access Control is PAC Change Management’s security tool. With Access Control, you can:
• Organize users into groups.
• Allow or disallow groups access to projects stored on the PAC Change Management
Server.
• Allow or disallow groups access to Toolchest drawers (useful only when other
Machine Edition products are installed)
• Allow or disallow groups from performing operations in PAC Change Management.
Figure 12: Navigator: Manager tab Access Control nodes
4.1 HOW ACCESS CONTROL WORKS The Access Control folder in the Manager tab of the Navigator contains these items:
• Users represent individual users of PAC Change Management Clients (not to be
confused with Windows NT users). When you log on to a PAC Change Management
Server, you must identify which User you are.
• Groups are groups of Users. Each group is assigned a set of permissions. Users in a
group inherit the group’s permissions.
• Permissions are security settings assigned to groups. In general, a permission allows
or disallows a particular action or set of actions.
PAC Change Management Chapter 4 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
Access Control 28
Casually, we say that a user “has” a permission if they are a member of a group for which
that permission is set to True. Most permissions are True/False settings; the exceptions are
documented in the online help.
Administrators cannot assign permissions to individual users. Instead, they assign
permissions to groups, then add users to those groups. This lets an administrator assign
permissions to an entire group of users with similar roles and responsibilities.
Under a group node, permissions are organized based on the feature or application they
are associated with. You configure the actual permissions in the Inspector. For example, if
you select a group’s Manager permissions node, permissions that control access to PAC
Change Management features appear in the Inspector. By setting the appropriate
permission in the Inspector, you can allow or disallow access to specific PAC Change
Management features for that group.
• For more details on specific permissions, select a permission node in the Navigator
and press F1. Or, for a short description, open the Companion window and click the
permission in the Inspector.
Users can be members of more than one group. If this is the case, the group permissions
are combined and the user gets the most advantageous set of permissions for all groups
they are a member of. For example, if you are a member of both the “Executives” and
“Technicians” groups, and Executives have the Manager Edit Project List permission but
the Technicians do not, you are considered to have the Edit Project List permission.
4.1.1 The Access Control Database A list of users and groups is stored in the Access Control database. To make any changes to
users, groups, or permission settings (including adding new users or groups), you must
first check out the Access Control database. The changes you make do not take effect
until the Access Control database is checked back in to the PAC Change Management
Server.
Each PAC Change Management Server maintains its own Access Control database. If you
need to work on projects from more than one Server, you must be added as a user to all
the applicable servers.
4.1.2 Access Control of Projects and Toolchest drawers Access Control for projects depend on which groups are assigned to the project. The users
or members of a group that are assigned to a project—and that have the Manager
CheckInOut permission—can check the project in and out of the Server. Since users can
edit a project only when it is checked out of the Server, this lets the administrator control
who can make changes to a given project.
If you have another Machine Edition product installed, you can configure Access Control
for Toolchest drawers in much the same way. That is, you assign groups to drawers, and
only those groups can make changes to fxClasses within those drawers. For details, look up
“Using the Toolchest with Machine Edition” in the online help index.
PAC Change Management Chapter 4 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
Access Control 29
4.1.3 Access Control of Layouts PAC Change Management’s Factory Layout feature lets you organize your projects into a
web page for ease of access to users (for more information on Factory Layouts, see
Chapter 8). You control who has access to particular layouts by assigning groups to an
individual layout. Unlike projects, however, only members of those groups can view the
layout in the InfoViewer.
If a user is a member of a group assigned to a layout, that user can view it in the InfoViewer
and use it to navigate to the projects they need to work with. If the user has the Edit
Layouts permission, they can also edit that layout.
4.1.4 Security Providers Administrators have the option of using an external security provider (such as the
Windows NT network user account list) that Change Management uses when logging
users on to the network. Each Change Management user is associated with a user account
from the security provider’s list. When Change Management is started, the logon dialog
box does not appear—the user is assumed to be the user currently logged on the local
workstation.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Selecting a Security Provider”.
4.1.5 System Groups and Users There are two system groups and two system users that cannot be deleted. The system
groups are:
• Administrators group: This group has every available permission and is automatically
assigned to every project managed by PAC Change Management. As the name
implies, it is really only designed for system administrators.
• Everyone group: All users on a Server are members of the Everyone group, and have
minimal permissions. By assigning a permission to the Everyone group, you can
assign that permission to every user in the Access Control database.
The two system users are:
• Administrator user: As the name implies, the Administrator user is a member of the
Administrators group. When you start PAC Change Management for the very first
time, you must log in as the Administrator.
• Guest user: The Guest user can be assigned to any group and inherits that group’s
permissions. The Guest user is useful for people who need temporary or limited
access to the PAC Change Management Server.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Creating a New User”, “Working with
Groups”, and “Working with Permissions”.
PAC Change Management Chapter 5 GFK-1779 Jan 2020
Audit Trailing 30
Chapter 5 Audit Trailing Audit Trailing is a tool designed to help you track actions performed in your automation
and control system. Audit Trailing lets you:
• Add a record to the audit trail database when certain actions occur.
• Generate audit trail reports to get a history of changes and actions in PAC Change
Management.
• View the audit trail database in a compatible database application.
Figure 13: Navigator: Project tab Audit Trail nodes
5.1 HOW AUDIT TRAILING WORKS PAC Change Management can track and record actions performed by its users. If a user
performs an action and the administrator has flagged that type of action to be audited, a
record is logged in the audit trail database.
You specify which actions to track by configuring the Server’s audit trail settings. Audit
trail settings are located under the Audit Trail folder in the Navigator, and are grouped by
feature or product type.
The settings are configured in the Inspector. If an audit trail setting is set to True, PAC
Change Management tracks and records all actions of that type. For example, if the
Manager audit trail setting Password Change is set to True,
PAC Change Management logs a record every time a user’s password is changed.
PAC Change Management Chapter 5 GFK-1779 Jan 2020
Audit Trailing 31
Figure 14: Audit Trail Settings for Custom Projects
Audit trail settings for Custom Projects—including custom project modules included on
the installation CD—work differently. First, Custom Project audit trail settings are integers,
not discrete True/False values. (Custom Project Permissions that represent discrete values
use the values 1 and 0 instead.) Second, PAC Change Management does not use Custom
Project audit trail settings directly—this is done with scripts that check audit trail settings
and create audit trail records.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Custom Project Audit Trail Settings”
and “Archiving the Audit Trail Database”.
5.1.1 The Audit Trail Database Audit trail records are added to the PAC Change Management Server’s audit trail database.
By default, these records are stored in Microsoft Access™ format. You can use Microsoft
Access (or another application capable of reading Microsoft Access databases) to view,
sort, and generate custom reports on audit trail records. Though not as simple to use as
the Audit Trail Report Manager, this gives you the most flexibility in searching the audit
trail database.
You can find the audit trail database in two places:
• The main audit trail database file is located on the PAC Change Management Server
computer under “...\"PAC Change Management\fxManager\Server\Audit
Database\Audit.mdb”, where “...\PAC Change Management” is the Change
Management installation directory.
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Audit Trailing 32
• When in disconnected mode, audit trails are temporarily added to a file named
“...\PAC Change Management\SecurWorX\ServerName.mdb” on the client
computer, where “...\PAC Change Management” is the Change Management
installation directory, and “ServerName” is the name of the PAC Change
Management Server computer. The next time you connect to the PAC Change
Management Server, records in this database are automatically added to Audit.mdb
on the Server computer, and the local copy from the client computer is removed.
Since audit trail records are constantly being logged to the Server, the audit trail database
file can get very large. It is a good idea to occasionally archive the database file to another
computer to free space on the Server computer. You can simply move the database file to
another computer or, if you are using the Scheduler, you can create an event that archives
the database file automatically.
• It is recommended that you archive the audit trail database only when no one is
connected to the Server.
For more information on using the Scheduler, see “The Scheduler” on page 33.
Alternate Audit Trail Database Types
If your network system already has an Oracle™ or Microsoft SQL Server™ database, you
can save audit trail records in that database. Before doing so, you must configure special
tables and users in the database and ensure that an appropriate ODBC driver is installed on
the Change Management Server computer.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Setting up an Oracle Audit Trail
database” and “Setting up a Microsoft SQL Server Audit Trail database”.
5.1.2 Audit Trail Reports The easiest way to view records in the audit trail database is through the Audit Trail Report
Manager, located under the Reports folder in the Audit Trail folder. To open the Report
Manager, right-click the Audit Trail Report Manager node and choose Open.
Generated Audit Trail Reports can be displayed on screen and, if desired, sent to a printer.
• If you have an application that can read Microsoft Access databases, you can use it to
view and sort audit trail records.
The Audit Trail Report Manager supports only Microsoft Access audit trail databases. If you
are storing audit trail records in another database type (such as Oracle or Microsoft SQL
Server), you must use an appropriate third-party application to view them.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up reports and choose “Generating reports
from the Audit Trail Report Manager”.
PAC Change Management Chapter 6 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
The Scheduler 33
Chapter 6 The Scheduler The Scheduler is a tool designed to help you automate repetitive tasks associated with
maintaining industrial projects. For example, you can automate Controller backups and
logic compares.
Scheduler tasks are referred to as “events”. Events are edited in PAC Change Management
and are executed in the Scheduler Engine. The Scheduler Engine runs as a separate
application outside the Machine Edition environment, though it can only be installed on
the same computer as a PAC Change Management Client.
• Only members of groups with the Manager permission Edit Event List can edit
Scheduler events or configure the Scheduler. For more information on configuring
users, groups, and Access Control permissions, see Chapter 4, “Access Control” on
page 27.
Figure 15: Navigator: Project tab Scheduler nodes
6.1 HOW THE SCHEDULER WORKS You configure tasks for the Scheduler by creating a list of events in PAC Change
Management. An event consists of an event script and a trigger. The trigger indicates
when the event occurs, and the event script determines the actions that occur. Actions
also have an associated project list, which indicates the specific projects on which the
event should be run.
Events are stored on the PAC Change Management Server in a database called the
Scheduler Event List. The Scheduler Engine itself is a separate application (that is, you run
the Scheduler from outside the Machine Edition environment). When you start the
Scheduler Engine, it gets a copy of the scheduler event list from the Server. When the
PAC Change Management Chapter 6 GFK-1779T Jan 2020
The Scheduler 34
Scheduler is started for the first time, you must specify the location of the Server that
contains the Scheduler Event List.
For more information, see “RUNNING THE SCHEDULER” on page 34.
6.1.1 Configuring Events Events can be edited:
• By changing an event’s properties directly in the Inspector.
• By opening the Event Properties dialog box. To do so, right-click an event and
choose Edit.
Events consist of a Trigger and an action script.
• Event Triggers are configured by an event’s EventTrigger (Once, Weekly, or Hourly),
Date, and Time properties.
• Event actions are scripts written in either VBScript or JScript. The Scheduler includes
predefined event scripts for common tasks.
6.1.2 Event Scripts Event scripts can be written in VBScript or JScript. PAC Change Management provides
many additional script functions that you can use in scripts, including several that perform
PAC Change Management operations. Other useful script functions let you add or remove
projects from the list associated with an event.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Change Management Script Function
summary”.
• For more information on these scripting languages, go to msdn.microsoft.com and
search for vbscript or jscript.
6.2 RUNNING THE SCHEDULER The Scheduler Engine is run outside of the Machine Edition environment; however, PAC
Change Management Client must still be installed on the same computer. The Scheduler
connects to the Change Management Server to get the Scheduler event list, so the
Scheduler computer must have access to the Server computer over the network.
Note: Normally, the Scheduler operates in the background. To work with the Scheduler directly,
right-click on the clock icon in the Windows Taskbar, point to Scheduler and choose Start.
Some things to keep in mind while running the Scheduler:
• A clock appears in the Windows Taskbar to indicate that the Scheduler is active. The
appearance of the icon indicates the current status of the Scheduler. A red clock
indicates that the Scheduler is stopped—that is, even though the Scheduler Engine
application is running, the Scheduler is not checking for triggers or executing events.
• If the Windows screen saver on the local computer is configured with password
protection, Scheduler scripts will stop working. If you need password protection for a
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The Scheduler 35
screen saver on a computer running the Scheduler, use the Machine Edition Screen
Saver. For more information, look up “Machine Edition Screen Saver” in the online
help index.
If you lose the Start menu’s shortcut for the Scheduler Engine, the Scheduler program file
(“SchedulerEngine.exe”) is found in the “fxManager\Client\” subdirectory under the
location where PAC Change Management was installed.
6.2.1 Starting the Scheduler When you set up a list of events in PAC Change Management, you can execute them by
running the Scheduler Engine.
If you want the Scheduler application to run automatically when Windows starts, copy the
Scheduler shortcut to your Windows Startup group.
• If you want the Scheduler to automatically start executing events when it begins
running, set its AutoStart property to True in PAC Change Management. This also
ensures that the Scheduler restarts automatically should a power failure occur.
The first time you start the Scheduler Engine, you must select a PAC Change Management
Server. The Scheduler remembers the Server you last connected to and automatically
connects to that Server the next time you start the Scheduler.
If the Scheduler can’t log in to the selected Server, check to see if the PAC Change
Management Server is installed on that computer. In particular, check the following:
• Ensure that the PAC Change Management Server computer is running.
• Ensure that the PAC Change Management Server computer has SourceSafe installed.
You can perform most actions through the right-click menu of the Scheduler taskbar icon.
To perform more advanced actions, right-click the Scheduler icon in the Windows Taskbar
and select View Scheduler. From there, you can view a list of events, execute specific
events, log on to the Server, and perform several other Scheduler Engine actions.
• Some operations require you to be logged on to Windows as a specific user (that is,
as someone other than “Guest”).
• Other operations require you to first log on to the Change Management Server from
the Scheduler Engine. You must be a member of a Group with the Manager
permission Edit Event List to log on to the Scheduler.
• For more information on specific Scheduler operations, see the Scheduler Engine’s
online help.
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Custom Project Support 36
Chapter 7 Custom Project Support PAC Change Management provides built-in support for projects created with several
different applications, such as Waltz*, Process Window, and native Change Management
applications. If you have another application that you want PAC Change Management to
manage for you, you can add the application as a custom product type.
This chapter describes how to set up support for custom (or third party) projects in PAC
Change Management.
Several pre-designed custom product modules are available with PAC Change
Management. You can select individual modules in the “Support Product Modules” item
under the “Manager Client” item when installing PAC Change Management from the CD.
Otherwise, you can use the Add Custom Product Type Wizard to create a basic support
module for a new third-party application.
Normally, it is the system administrator or a project manager who adds or reconfigures a
custom product type to PAC Change Management. Configuration files for different
custom product types can also be added to the PAC Change Management Server; when
users log on to the Server, these product types are automatically copied to their local
computers.
Figure 16: Navigator: Project tab Custom Project nodes
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Custom Project Support 37
7.1 HOW CUSTOM PROJECT SUPPORT WORKS Once support for a custom product type has been set up in PAC Change Management,
custom projects appear under the Projects folder in the Navigator. Custom projects are
located under the Server folder, similar to other project types.
Figure 17: Custom Projects Display
Custom project nodes appear in two places in the Navigator:
• Custom projects themselves appear under the Server folder and are organized into
different Project folders for each custom product type. Both the Custom Projects
and Projects folders often have properties specific to the Product Type.
• Settings for each custom product type appear under the Custom Project Settings
folder. The Custom Project Settings node represents the configuration and script
files that define the characteristics and behaviors of the custom product type. A set
of files and scripts for a single product type is often referred to as a module. All
custom product type modules installed on your system appear in the Custom Project
Settings folder.
You must check out the Custom Project Settings node to make changes to the
properties of a project in the Projects folder.
If you are not responsible for adding or setting up support for custom product types, you
will not need to look in the Settings folders at all.
You can set up the following PAC Change Management features for custom projects:
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Custom Project Support 38
• Version Control: You can store custom projects on the PAC Change Management
Server, checking them in and out and so on, just like any other product type.
• Access Control: The custom product type can be set up such that certain permissions
are required to access and use its projects.
• Audit Trails: The custom product type can be configured to create audit trail records.
These records can then be viewed along with other audit trail records, depending on
the selected audit trail database format.
• User-created Help: You can specify special help topics for each custom product type,
to be displayed in the InfoViewer or Companion windows. In addition, you can set up
Companion help for custom project permissions, audit trail settings, and arguments.
• Right-click menu commands: You can specify special behavior for standard Project
and Projects folder right-click commands (such as “Check In” or “Open”). In addition,
you can add special commands specific to a particular Custom Product Type.
7.1.1 Custom Product Type Files Configuration Files for custom product types are stored on the PAC Change Management
Server. When users log on to the Server, any setting files or scripts for product types added
to the Server are automatically copied to their local computer. For more information, see
“MANAGING CUSTOM PRODUCT TYPES” on page 43, or look up Custom Project Settings
Folder in the online help index.
On the local (client) computer, all configuration files relating to custom product types are
stored in the “SecurWORX\CustomProjects” directory under the Change Management
installation directory. The directory structure looks something like this:
Figure 18: Custom Project Directory Structure
Custom Product Type directory
Each custom product type has its own subdirectory with the name of that custom project.
For example, if you were managing Microsoft Word™ documents with PAC Change
Management, you might have a directory named “...\PAC Change
Management\SecurWORX\CustomProjects\Microsoft Word”.
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Custom Project Support 39
Each product type directory contains the following:
• A Project Type Settings file (“Settings.INI”): Settings in the Settings.INI file
determine the location of the custom product type’s application; where its projects
are stored; the properties for its custom projects and Projects folder; the names of its
arguments; its right-click menu options; and context sensitive help for the projects,
project types, and arguments.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up custom and choose “Custom Project
Settings File”.
• A “Scripts” subdirectory: This directory contains all menu scripts for the project type.
These scripts implement commands found on the right-click menus of the custom
project type and its projects.
• (Optional.) A “Templates” subdirectory: This directory contains project templates (in
.ZIP files) for the project type. These templates can be used by a menu script that
creates new projects.
Startup Files directory
The “Startup Files” subdirectory contains the following:
• A global settings file for custom project types, called GlobalSettings.INI. This file
contains settings pertinent to all custom project types added to the Change
Management system. Settings in GlobalSettings.INI determine the names of custom
project permissions and context-sensitive help for permissions and audit trail
settings.
• Startup scripts for controlling how and where custom project type configuration files
are retrieved from the Change Management Server. Startup scripts (which must be
VBScript files) retrieve custom product types from the Server when a user logs on to
Change Management. The system administrator can specify different Startup scripts
for different users or computers.
The main Startup script is named “Startup.vb” and should not be modified. Rather, if
you have script actions you want performed during the startup, create a new script
named “UserName.vb” (for a specific user), “ComputerName.vb” (for a specific
computer), or “CustomStartup.vb”. Since these scripts are executed while Change
Management builds the project tree, function calls in these scripts cannot perform
operations on specific, individual projects, or project types. Rather, they should
enable or disable installed project types as needed.
You can also add a third type of startup script, named “PostStartup.vb”. If a
PostStartup.vb script exists, it is executed after the project tree is built. This means
function calls in PostStartup.vb can perform operations on specific projects and
product types.
The two kinds of .INI files (“Settings.INI” and “GlobalSettings.INI”) use a standard Windows
Initialization file format. Related settings are grouped into sections. Section headings are
enclosed in square brackets (“[“and “]”). Each setting is written in the format:
<Setting Name>=<Setting Value>
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Custom Project Support 40
Where <Setting Name> is the name of the setting and <Setting Value> is the value
assigned to that setting.
Want to know more about the GlobalSettings.ini file? In the Help index, look up global
and choose “Custom Project Global Settings File”.
Want to know more about the Startup Files directory? In the Help Index, look up startup
and choose “Custom Project Startup Files Folder”.
Script Library di rectory
The custom projects “Script Library” subdirectory contains scripts that are used by several
product types. If you need to update the functionality of a particular script, it only has to be
changed in one place. You can run a Script Library script from another custom project
script with the fxIncludeGlobalScript function.
Master scripts
Scripts in “Master” subdirectories let you provide default functionality for a custom project
script, allowing you to override specific scripts on a site-by-site basis. Master scripts are
used by custom product modules included with the PAC Change Management installation
CD. Nearly all subdirectories that contain scripts can have a Master subdirectory.
Master scripts are used whenever PAC Change Management needs to access a script from
a folder with a Master subdirectory, such as scripts used to implement commands from
custom project right-click menus. Master scripts themselves should not be edited or
modified. Instead, you should override a specific Master script by including a script with
the same name in the Master directory’s parent directory.
Master scripts work as follows:
• In general, when looking for a script with a certain name, PAC Change Management
first looks in the expected directory. if a script with the needed name exists in that
directory, it runs that copy of the script. The Master copy is ignored.
• Otherwise, Change Management looks for the required script in the appropriate
“Master” subdirectory. If the named script exists in the Master directory, it runs that
script instead.
Directories with this functionality are the Script Library directory, the Startup Files
directory, and each project type’s Scripts directory. In general, Master scripts themselves
should not be edited or modified.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up sample and choose “Master script
directories for custom projects”.
Menu Script precedence
The directory structure for script files lets an administrator create generic scripts for a
Change Management system, overriding specific scripts on a site-by-site as is. When
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Custom Project Support 41
Change Management needs to invoke a menu script, it looks for a script with the
appropriate name in the following locations, in this order:
1. The “Scripts” subdirectory under the custom project type’s settings directory.
2. The “Scripts\Master” subdirectory under the custom project type’s settings
directory.
3. The “Scripts” subdirectory under the “Script Library” directory.
4. The “Scripts\Master” subdirectory under the “Script Library” directory.
Change Management stops as soon as it finds a script with the required name. For
example, if a script with the name “Compare.vb” is needed and one is found in the
“Scripts\Master” subdirectory for the custom project type, any scriptsnamed
“Compare.vb” in the Script Library directory are ignored.
7.1.2 Custom Project Access Control and Audit Trail settings PAC Change Management provides one master set of user-defined Access Control
permissions and Audit Trail settings for all custom project types. Custom product types
draw from a single, common list of Permissions and Audit Trail settings. PAC Change
Management does not use these settings automatically. Instead, it is up to the Custom
Project Implementor to:
• Decide which permissions and audit trail settings apply to which custom product
types;
• Set up the menu scripts so they check the appropriate permissions before
performing an action; and
• Set up the menu scripts to check the audit trail settings and, if the setting is high
enough, add a record to the Audit Trail database.
Many script functions are available to help implement these tasks. Names for custom
project permissions are specified in the [Permissions] section of GlobalSettings.INI.
Regardless of the customized scripts and permissions used, PAC Change Management
always enforces the “standard” Manager permissions. For example, you always need the
Manager CheckInOut permission to check custom projects in and out of the Server.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up define and choose “Defining Custom
Project Permissions” and “Defining Custom Project Audit Trail Settings”.
7.1.3 User- defined Custom Project Help You can create your own context-sensitive help for the following items:
• Custom projects (Companion and InfoViewer help)
• Custom project types (Companion and InfoViewer help)
• Arguments (properites) of custom product type “Projects” folders (Companion help)
• Custom Project permissions (Companion help)
• Custom project audit trail settings (Companion help)
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Custom Project Support 42
InfoViewer help is displayed in the InfoViewer when you select an item and press F1.
Companion help appears in the Companion when you select the item. Typically,
Companion help is quite short; that is, a quick summary of what the item is and what it
does. InfoViewer help describes the item in greater detail.
When PAC Change Management needs to find a custom help topic, it looks for a URL in the
Settings.INI or GlobalSettings.INI file. If the appropriate settings are left blank, Change
Management displays default help for the item; otherwise, it opens the document
specified by the URL.
• Help URLs for a custom product type’s Projects folder and Project nodes are
specified in the [Help] section of the project type’s Settings.INI file.
• Help URLs for properties of a custom product type’s Projects folder and Project
nodes are specified in the [ArgumentsHelp] and [CustomPropertiesHelp] sections,
respectively.
• Help URLs for custom project permissions and audit trail settings for custom product
types are specified in the [PermissionsHelp] and [AuditHelp] sections of the
GlobalSettings.INI file, respectively.
URL stands for “Universal Resource Locator”. This can be a document’s file name (with the
drive and path, if necessary) or an HTTP web address.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up help and choose “Setting up Help for
Custom Projects”.
7.1.4 Scripts for Custom Project right -click menus When you right-click a custom product type’s Projects folder or Project node in the
Navigator, a shortcut menu appears. The commands in these menus are based on lists in
the project type’s Settings.INI file.
Menu commands are implemented with scripts written in VBScript. The Settings.INI file
specifies two sets of scripts for each menu command:
• First, PAC Change Management runs the UI scripts to see if the menu command
should be disabled (dimmed). If the UI script fails—or if it calls the
fxDisableMenuItem function—the appropriate command is dimmed and the user
cannot select it. UI Scripts are specified in the [ProjectTypeMenuUI] and
[ProjectMenuUI] sections.
• Second, PAC Change Management runs the Action scripts to perform the actual
function of the menu command. The action scripts for an “Open” command opens
the selected project; the action scripts for a “New” command creates a new project
of that product type, and so on. Action scripts are specified in the
[ProjectTypeMenu] and [ProjectMenu] sections.
You can specify multiple scripts for each menu entry by separating their names with
semicolons. For example, if you specify two scripts as UI scripts for the “Open”
command, both scripts must complete successfully before PAC Change
Management enables the Open command.
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Custom Project Support 43
Basic Menu Actions
If the name of a menu item (as set in the Settings.INI file) fits any of the basic menu
actions, PAC Change Management performs some additional checks before enabling the
command. These checks are the same as those it performs for its built-in project types and
are performed before running the UI script. For example, if a menu command is named
“Checkout”, PAC Change Management automatically checks to see if the current user is
connected to the Server, is assigned to the project, and has the CheckInOut permission.
• The Basic Menu Actions are: Add, Check-In, Checkout, Delete Local Copy, Destroy,
Get Latest Version, Label, New, and Undo Check Out.
All menu scripts must be written in VBScript format. PAC Change Management supplies
many additional script functions for use with custom projects. These functions perform
operations like checking projects in and out of the Server, retrieving the values of
permissions for the current user, and so on.
A complete list of available script functions can be found in the following places in the
online help:
• For an alphabetical list of script functions, in the InfoView tab of the Navigator, under
the PAC Change Management book, look in Script Functions A to Z.
• For lists of script functions grouped by purpose or type, in the InfoView tab of the
Navigator, under the PAC Change Management book, look in Script Functions by
Category.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up shortcut and choose “Setting up
Shortcut Menus for Custom Projects”.
Most script functions can also be used with custom event scripts in the Scheduler. For
more details, see “Event Scripts” on page 34.
7.2 MANAGING CUSTOM PRODUCT TYPES The Custom Project Settings folder lets you easily manage your custom product type files.
• You can check configuration files for custom product types in and out of the Server;
and
• You can automatically update configuration files for a custom product type on all
PAC Change Management Client computers connected to the PAC Change
Management Server.
Within the Custom Project Settings folders are the following:
• Custom Project Settings nodes, which represent setting files for the custom product
types currently available on the local computer. If the custom product type exists on
the local computer but not on the Server, it is flagged with an “L.”
• The Startup Files node, which represents Startup scripts and the GlobalSettings.INI
file for custom project types.
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Custom Project Support 44
Figure 19: Navigator: Project tab Custom Project setting nodes
Before you can edit setting files or scripts for a non-local custom product type, you must
check out the appropriate Settings from the Server. Similarly, to edit Startup scripts or the
GlobalSettings.INI file, you must check out the Startup Files from the Server.
You can add a local custom product type to the Server by checking in its settings. If you
check in a custom product type that does not already exist on the Server, it becomes a
Server custom product type.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up global and choose “Custom Project
Global Settings File”, “Sample GlobalSettings.INI file”, and “How PAC Change
Management Handles Custom Product Types”.
7.2.1 Checking out a Custom Product Type from the Server
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Custom Project Support 45
You can only check out custom project settings (or Custom Project Startup Files) if you are
logged on and connected to the PAC Change Management Server and you have the
Manager Edit Custom Settings permission.
When a custom product type is checked out, its configuration files on your computer are
made writable (except for master scripts, which you should override rather than edit).
After making changes, you can check the custom product type back in to the Server.
• Files for a product type are located in the
“...\[PCM]\SecurWORX\CustomProjects\[ProductType]” directory (where “[PCM]” is
the PAC Change Management installation directory and “[ProductType]” is the name
of the custom product type).
• Custom Project Startup files are located in the “...\PAC Change
Management\SecurWORX\CustomProjects\Startup Files” directory.
• Script Library files are located in the “...\PAC Change
Management\SecurWORX\CustomProjects\Script Library” directory.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Configuring Custom Product Types”.
7.2.2 Checking in or adding a Custom Product Type to the
Server You can only check in a custom product type (or Custom Project Startup Files) if you are
logged on and connected to the PAC Change Management Server and either the particular
settings folder checked out on the local computer, or the settings folder is for a local
custom product type that does not yet exist on the Server.
When you check settings back into the Server, all the changes you made on the local
computer are copied to the Server. The configuration files on the local computer are also
marked as read-only.
To check in the product type without updating the changes you made, right-click the
product type’s Settings folder and select Undo Checkout.
7.2.3 Opening a Custom Product Type’s settings directory in
Windows Explorer Windows Explorer opens to the “...\PAC Change
Management\SecurWORX\CustomProjects\ProductType” directory, where “...\PAC
Change Management” is the PAC Change Management installation directory and
“ProductType” is the name of the custom product type. All settings files for the product
type are stored in this directory. (Custom product modules included with the PAC Change
Management installation CD will also include a “Master” subdirectory, whose script should
not be edited.)
You can only open the settings directory (or the Startup Files directory) if you have those
settings checked out or if it is a local custom product type.
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Custom Project Support 46
7.2.4 Copying (cloning) a custom Project Type You can only clone a custom product type if you have the Edit Custom Settings Manager
permission.
The name of the custom product type cannot be the same as an existing one. Custom
product type names can include only the characters 0 through 9, A through Z, “-”
(hyphen), and “_” (underscore). The first character must be a letter and names are not
case-sensitive. The maximum number of characters is 18.
When you clone a custom product type, the new version is created as a local custom
product type. If you want to make it available to other users, you must add it to the Server
by checking it in.
If you ever want to get rid of a custom product type, right-click its Settings folder and
choose Destroy.
7.3 THE ADD CUSTOM PRODUCT TYPE WIZARD The Custom Product Type Module wizard lets you easily create a Change Management
support module for a third-party product. A module contains scripts and configuration
files that let you work with projects of a specific product under a Change Management
system, using its Version Control, Access Control, and Audit Trail features.
Several preconfigured modules are available on the PAC Change Management installation
CD. Before creating a new Product Type Module, you may want to see if an appropriate
module already exists.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Custom Product Type Module
Wizard”.
7.3.1 Universal Directory Compare event support Projects of the new product type can be used with the Universal Directory Compare event
in the Scheduler. This event lets you schedule regular comparisons of projects, generating
reports that list a project’s new, deleted, and changed files. The product type’s Projects
folder’s Use Master and New Version on Miscompare properties configure the general
behavior of the Scheduler event.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Universal Directory Compare
(Scheduler script)”.
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Factory Layouts 47
Chapter 8 Factory Layouts Factory Layouts allows you to organize your projects to fit your company’s structure as
opposed to how the Navigator organizes projects. This results in easier navigation to your
projects. For example, you may want to layout projects based on the structure of a factory,
a plant's process, or any other way that makes sense to users who access projects through
PAC Change Management. Engineers, technicians, and other users can use layouts to
quickly get to the project they need to work with.
Figure 20: Navigator: Project tab Factory Layout nodes
• From the layout user’s point of view, Factory Layouts are a series of HTML pages
displayed in the InfoViewer. Users click on hypertext links to navigate to the project
they want to work with. When the proper project is found, users can perform the
same PAC Change Management operations on the project as those from the
Navigator—all the right-click menu commands for the project can be made available
from the InfoViewer.
• From the layout developer or administrator’s point of view, a layout’s pages are
organized in the Navigator. The administrator also writes HTML templates for each
layout page. When complete, the layout is published to a shared directory. This tells
PAC Change Management to generate the layout’s finished files, based on the
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Factory Layouts 48
properties of the layout, its pages, and how the pages are organized in the
Navigator.
8.1 USING LAYOUTS In the Navigator, all Layouts appear in the Manager tab under the Factory Layouts folder.
A layout’s pages and the groups assigned to the layout are organized under individual
Layout folders. Users access layouts from these folders.
When you want to use a layout to navigate to a project, right-click the desired layout page
and choose Open. You may have to log on connected to a PAC Change Management
Server first to get the latest available layouts.
You can only see layouts to which groups have been assigned that have you as a member.
Other layouts do not appear.
The Administrators group is automatically assigned to every layout. For example, if a
manager assigns only the Sector1 group to the BottlingArea layout, only users in the
Sector1 and Administrators groups will see the BottlingArea layout in the Navigator.
When opened, a layout’s pages appear in the InfoViewer as a series of web pages. You can
use these web pages to navigate to the project you want to work on. After navigating to
the desired project, you can perform PAC Change Management actions on the project
using links in the InfoViewer. Typically, most actions that can be performed on a project
from the Navigator can also be done through a layout page, but this depends on the
layout’s creator.
Tips for using factory layouts:
• You can set Machine Edition’s default home page to the currently displayed page in
the InfoViewer by clicking This can be any page or URL, including a layout page. For
more information, see “Getting Help” on page 19.
• To hide or minimize other Machine Edition tool windows (to make it easier to view a
layout page), click the tool buttons in the Tools toolbar. For more information, see
“Accessing the Right Tool” on page 20.
8.2 HOW LAYOUTS WORK (This section is intended for administrators and other users who need to create layouts. If
you just want to use layouts to get to projects you need to work on, see “USING LAYOUTS”
on page 48.)
Factory Layout files exist in two places:
• The source and configuration files for the layout are stored on the PAC Change
Management Server. You check these files in and out of the Server just like a project.
• A finished layout is published to a directory on the Server computer, which must be
shared to other computers as “fxPublish”. Publishing a layout creates a complete
web site, accessible through the InfoViewer. The published files consist of a series of
HTML and XML files, plus any image or other supplemental files used by the layout.
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Factory Layouts 49
8.2.1 The fxPublish directory Though the source layout files are stored in a Server database, the final web pages are
accessed through a shared directory on the Server computer. Before you can publish
layouts, you or the system administrator must set up this shared directory. (Shared
directories are simply directories on a local computer made available to other computers
on the network.) This directory must be set up as follows:
• The directory must reside on the same computer running the PAC Change
Management Server.
• The directory must be shared with the name “fxPublish”.
• All users of PAC Change Management who will edit Factory Layouts must have “Full
Control” network access permissions. That is, they must have read/write capabilities
to all files in fxPublish, and must be able to create and delete subdirectories of
fxPublish.
• If you are not using a web server (see below), all users of PAC Change Management
who will open Factory Layouts in the InfoViewer must have “Read” network access
permissions. See your network administrator for assistance.
8.2.2 Using a Web Server By default, the InfoViewer accesses the fxPublish directory directly. This means that a
Server’s fxPublish directory must be shared to all PAC Change Management users on the
network who connect to that Server. If security is a concern, you can get PAC Change
Management to acquire the layout files from a web server on your network instead. PAC
Change Management Clients can connect to that web server to display a previously-
created factory layout.
Even when using a web server, PAC Change Management uses the fxPublish shared
directory to publish layouts. When developing a factory layout, you must still give factory
layout developers full read/write access to the shared fxPublish directory.
To use a web server to distribute the final layout files, you must do the following:
• Set up the web server so that a specific HTTP address resolves to the fxPublish
directory. For more information, see the documentation for your web server.
• In the Inspector, set the layout’s Use a Webserver property to True.
• In the Inspector, set the layout’s HTML Location property to that HTTP address.
8.2.3 Backing up layouts You can back up your layouts or transfer them to a different PAC Change Management
system with the Export and Import commands. PAC Change Management saves an
exported layout in a file with a .LAY file name extension. Exported layouts include
everything in its supplemental files directory.
It is recommended that you back up your layouts before performing major operations on
the Change Management Server, such as upgrading the Server or moving the Server to a
different computer.
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Factory Layouts 50
The PAC Change Management CD contains a sample layout, exported as “Sample.LAY”.
This layout contains several HTML page templates that can be adapted for your own
layouts.
8.3 CREATING LAYOUTS (This section is designed for administrators and other users who need to create layouts. If
you just want to use layouts to get to projects you need to work on, see “USING LAYOUTS”
on page 48.
You can create a new layout only if you are:
• Connected to the PAC Change Management Server, and
• A member of the Administrators group.
A new layout has only the Administrator group assigned to it. If you want other groups to
have access to the layout (both for editing and viewing), you must add the desired groups
to the layout.
A layout can be edited by users who are not members of the Administrator group;
however, these users must have the Edit Layouts Manager permission and need to be a
member of a group assigned to that layout.
After a layout has been created, you can edit it.
When you need to edit a layout, you first check it out from the PAC Change Management
Server. You can then add or delete pages, edit page templates, preview and test pages,
and add or edit files to be included with the layout’s web pages.
When the changes are complete and the layout is ready to be used by its target users (that
is, users who use the layout to navigate through projects on your system), you publish the
layout. Publishing creates the final layout files in a shared directory on the PAC Change
Management Server. These files comprise a web site of HTML (and XML) pages based on
the page nodes under the Layout’s Pages folder.
Before a factory layout can be published, the system administrator must share this
directory as “fxPublish”. For more details, see “The fxPublish directory” on page 49.
Whether or not the layout is published, when the user is finished editing the layout, he or
she checks it back into the PAC Change Management Server.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up layouts and choose “Creating and
Editing Layouts: an Overview”.
8.3.1 Supplemental Files directory Each layout has a Supplemental Files directory, whose fixed location on the local computer
is shown as its Supplemental Files property. Any files in this directory are checked in and
out of the Server with the rest of the layout and included with the final published layout
files.
Files you must place in this directory include:
• Any image files referenced by the layout pages.
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• The image file with the company’s logo, specified by the Company Logo property.
• Any image files specified by the Background Image properties of the layout’s pages.
• All HTML templates for the layout’s pages, specified by the pages’ Template File
properties.
• Any HTML files specified by a layout’s Header HTML File or Footer HTML File
properties.
You can copy files to the Supplemental Files directory with Windows Explorer. To open a
Windows Explorer window at the Supplemental Files directory, select the Supplemental
Files property in the Inspector and click .
Figure 21: Creating Factory Layouts
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8.3.2 How Change Management generates the published
layout files When creating layouts, it helps to understand the steps PAC Change Management
performs when a layout is published. This information is especially useful when creating
HTML page templates for layout pages (see page 54).
When a layout is published, PAC Change Management creates several files in a
subdirectory under the fxPublish directory (or, if a preview is being generated, on the local
computer).
• It copies all files from the directory specified by the layout’s Supplemental Files
Directory property.
• It creates a file called “fxLayout.XML”, containing an XML object called FXLAYOUT.
This object contains information about the layout in general, including the values of
many of its properties.
• For each page in the layout, it creates a copy of the page’s HTML template (specified
by the page’s Template File property) with a filename based on the layout page
node. So, for a page node called “MyPage”, it creates a copy of the page template as
“MyPage.HTM”.
• Similarly, for each page in the layout, it creates an XML file with a filename based on
the layout page node (that is, the file has an extension of “.XML”). For example, for a
page node called “MyPage”, PAC Change Management creates an XML file called
“MyPage.XML”. This XML file contains an XML object called FXPAGE. This object
contains information about the page, including many of its properties.
All files are created in the same directory, regardless of the “tree” configuration of the
layout’s pages. For example, a layout called “Packing_A” has three pages, “Sector1”,
“Belts”, and “Glue_Gun”, with “Belts” and “Glue_Gun” children of “Sector1”. The following
diagram illustrates the files PAC Change Management creates for the Packing_A factory
layout:
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Factory Layouts 53
Figure 22: Generated Factory Layout files
PAC Change Management “remembers” the organization of the page tree in each FXPAGE
object's <CHILDREN> and <PARENT> tags.
PAC Change Management also copies the files in Packing_A’s Supplemental Files directory.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up layouts and choose “Factory Layout
XML Objects and Tags”.
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8.3.3 Checking out Layouts from the Server You can check out layouts only if you:
• Are connected to the PAC Change Management Server,
• Are a member of a group assigned to the Layout, and
• Have the Edit Layouts Manager permission.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up “Checking out layouts from the Server”.
8.3.4 Publishing Layouts on the Server You can publish a layout only if:
• You have the Manager Edit Layouts permission.
• You have the layout checked out on the local computer.
• The local computer (or the user logged into the local computer) has read/write
access to The fxPublish directory(see page 49).
• PAC Change Management generates files for the final web site for the layout and
places them in the fxPublish directory. Users can now open the layout in the
InfoViewer.
Want to know more? In the Help Index, look up layouts and choose “Publishing
Layouts”.
8.4 CREATING LAYOUT PAGE TEMPLATES IN HTML (This section is intended for administrators and other users who need to create layouts. If
you just want to use layouts to get to projects you need to work on, see “USING LAYOUTS”
on page 48.)
When PAC Change Management publishes a factory layout to the PAC Change
Management Server, it creates HTML pages (.HTM files) based on a generic HTML page
template. You specify which template to use in the page’s Template File property.
An HTML template for a page should contain VBScript routines that access the XML files
created when the layout is published. This makes the published HTML pages “dynamic”—
what gets displayed in the InfoViewer is based on the contents of the page’s associated
XML file.
You can create page templates in any standard text or HTML editor. These page templates
must be stored in the directory specified by the layout’s Supplemental Files property. Any
graphic or other files used by the HTML page must also be placed in this directory.
• When you install PAC Change Management, sample page templates are included in
a sample factory layout. The sample layout is stored in the .LAY file called “...\PAC
Machine
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Edition\SecurWORX\Samples\Layouts\Generic.LAY”, where “...\PAC Machine
Edition” is the PAC Change Management installation directory. To use this layout (or
the files that make up this layout), you must import the Generic.LAY layout into PAC
Change Management. For more information, see “Backing up layouts” on page 49.
8.4.1 Performing Change Management actions from layout
pages To let users perform actions on projects from layouts (such as “check out” or “open”), you
do the following.
• Somewhere in the HTML document (preferably close to the beginning), include the
fxLinkWizard object. This ActiveX object contains several script functions (or
“methods”) that perform various actions in the PAC Change Management
environment.
• Set up a script tag that performs the desired operations when the user clicks on the
appropriate hypertext link.
For a list of the functions and commands supplied with the fxLinkWizard object, look up
“fxLinkWizard Script Functions” in the online help.
8.4.2 Generalizing page templates with XML In a factory layout, each layout page uses an HTML page template, specified by the page’s
Template File property. When PAC Change Management publishes each page, it creates
an XML file and a copy of the HTML template file, both named after the layout page node.
In addition, PAC Change Management creates a single XML file for the layout itself (called
“fxLayout.XML”).
For more details on layout file generation, see “
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How Change Management generates the published layout files” on page 52.
The XML files contain values of layout and page node properties as appropriate, stored as
XML objects. By acquiring information from the appropriately-named XML objects, you
can refer to names and data specific to that page or layout.
For example, you have 10 pages in your layout and you want to display a different title at
the top of each page. Without using XML you’d have to write 10 different page templates.
However, pages have a Title property, the value of which (when published) is stored in its
FXPAGE object as a <TITLE> tag. To retrieve a page’s title, you would:
• Determine the name of the page’s associated XML file. For a given page, the XML file
name will be the same as the current HTML file name, with an “.XML” file name
extension.
• From the page’s associated XML file, extract the value of its “<TITLE>” tag.
• Then, instead of displaying specific text at the top of the page, you would display the
value of the <TITLE> tag.
Within an HTML page, one way to acquire data from XML objects is through VBScripts. For
more information on VBScript and XML, search for “VBScript” and “XML” on Microsoft’s
web site at www.microsoft.com.
• For sample VBscript functions that use a layout’s XML objects, look up HTML Script
Examples for Page Templates in the online Help.
• For a list of information stored in each XML object, look up Factory Layout XML
Objects and Tags in the online Help.
8.4.3 Creating page templates Here are some things to keep in mind when writing HTML page template files:
• When PAC Change Management publishes the layout, the template is simply copied
to the published directory with a name based on the layout page node. If you refer to
a specific project or set of projects in this HTML file, those references will appear in all
pages that use that template.
To circumvent this, instead of referring to specific projects in your HTML file, first set
the page’s Project Name and Project Type properties to the project you want this
topic to refer to. Then, in the template’s HTML code, use the values of the
<PROJECT_NAME> and <PROJECT_TYPE> tags from the page’s XML file. For more
details, see “Generalizing page templates with XML” on page 55.
• To perform PAC Change Management operations from a page displayed in the
InfoViewer (like checking projects in and out of the PAC Change Management
Server), use fxLinkWizard script functions within a <SCRIPT> tag. For more
information, see Using the fxLinkWizard ActiveX Object in the online help.
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Chapter 9 Thin Client The PAC Change Management Thin Client is a powerful new way for you to access your
files and projects stored on the Change Management Server using a thin client application.
The Change Management Thin Client allows you to connect to your server and perform the
same tasks, such as check in, check out, getting the latest version, deleting, and so on.
Similar to the Change Management Thick Client, one or more thin clients connect to the
server over a network to acquire settings or request project files. All projects, settings, and
other files that can be modified are stored in the database stored on the Change
Management Server.
The Thin Client includes the following features:
• Administrative Console
• Expansion Modules
• Scheduler and Schedule Editor
9.1 Administrative Console The Administrative Console is a collection of components that allow you to manage your
project files stored on the Change Management Server. The Administrative Console is
made up of the following components:
Upgrade Resources - used to upgrade either a single product file or all supported product
files on the Change Management Server.
Edit Node Tree - used to manage the nodes in the Thin Client.
Products - used to add, delete, or modify products, and access product-based scripting.
Debug Panel - used to manage logging levels and collect diagnostic information. When
you collect diagnostic information an XML log file is automatically created. You can send
this log file to Technical Support to help troubleshoot any problems you may have.
Connect/Disconnect - used to connect to or disconnect from your Change Management
Server at any time. This is the recommended method for connecting to and disconnecting
from the server.
Important
We do not recommend using the X (Close) button to close the browser. Using the X button
can result in the Change Management session remaining open. In addition, it is possible
that the browser will shut down before Change Management can clean up and exit
properly.
If the Change Management Thin Client browser is closed repeatedly within a short period
of time, multiple sessions and licenses may continue to run. As a result, the total number
of licenses available may be consumed. In this case, no additional Thin Client sessions will
be able to run until the multiple sessions and corresponding licenses begin to time out.
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9.2 Expansion Modules The PAC Change Management Thin Client provides expansion modules for some of the
most common products used with PAC Change Management. These products are:
• Siemens S7
• Rockwell RSLogix5/500/5000
• Modicon ProWORX32
• Machine Edition
Expansion modules allow you to access projects created and maintained in the third-party
software and that are stored in the Change Management Server.
9.3 Scheduler and Schedule Editor The Scheduler is a task execution (event) engine that performs events that you define in
the Scheduler Editor.
You can choose to configure the Scheduler to launch at startup when you install the Thin
Client or you can configure automatic startup at a later time.
The first time you launch the Scheduler, you define the Change Management Server to
connect to. After you have successfully connected to the server, the Scheduler will
automatically connect to that server each time it is launched. If you need to change to a
different server, you can do so at any time while you are using the Scheduler.
You can log on to the Scheduler only if you have the Edit Event List permission, as
configured in Access Control on the Change Management Thick Client. After you have
logged in, you can start or stop the scheduler, run a manual event, refresh the events, or
configure subscribed groups. Before you can run an event, however, you must subscribe to
a group or groups that the event belongs to.
The Scheduler provides a Feedback Zone that allows you to view scheduler and/or script
information. You can choose to save this information to a file and clear the Feedback Zone
or you can clear the Feedback Zone without saving the information.
The Scheduler also provides a Debug Panel where you can configure settings such as
logging levels, debug logging levels, and the number of lines to display in the Feedback
Zone.
It is important to note that only one event can run at any given time. For example, if you
run a manual event, the Scheduler will wait until that event finishes before running a
scheduled event.
The Schedule Editor is a standalone tool that enables you to create, edit, and delete events
and event groups.
An event is a single, user-defined task associated with your projects. An event executes at a
preset date and time defined by you. Examples of events include automated Machine
Edition or Controller backups and project compares. An event can belong to any number
of event groups, including zero.
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An event group can contain zero or many events. An event group defines a channel that
the Scheduler can subscribe to.
Events and event groups are stored on the Change Management Server and are executed
by the Scheduler. The Scheduler runs all events in an event group if the Scheduler
subscribes to that event group.
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Appendix A Change Management and iFIX If you develop iFIX pictures or projects, you can use PAC Change Management within iFIX
to help you manage your iFIX project files, and track changes to these files.
This chapter describes how to use Change Management features in the iFIX WorkSpace
and includes the following sections:
• Introduction
• Quick Tour: Using Change Management Features in iFIX
• Quick Start: Configuring iFIX with Integrated Change Management
For more information on using Change Management outside of iFIX, refer to the PAC
Change Management online help.
A-1 INTRODUCTION Version controlled files provide fast recovery and reduce the cost and risk of downtime.
The PAC Change Management add-on for the iFIX product provides version control for
your iFIX project files. Change Management with PAC Machine Edition also provides audit
trails for tracking changes, security for preventing unauthorized changes, and scheduled
backups to ensure you always have the latest files.
If you purchase the Change Management feature for iFIX, Change Management is
integrated into your iFIX development environment. To access Change Management
functions in the iFIX WorkSpace environment, you use the right click menu on the
WorkSpace system tree.
Note: Only one user at a time can check out a file.
A-1.1 Features When you use PAC Change Management with iFIX, you can do the following:
• Manage all iFIX project files, including configuration files, FIX Desktop, and non-iFIX
project files (such as .OCXs, .DLLs, and .EXE files) from the iFIX WorkSpace.
• Use all Change Management features from the right-click Manage menu from the
iFIX WorkSpace tree.
• Use the PAC Change Management Client to run scheduled backups of your iFIX
project files and report back the changes.
• Capture information on who, when, and why iFIX project files were modified. The
audit trail displays in the PAC Change Management (PCM) History window (also
available from the right-click Manage menu).
• Identify changes between versions using the PCM History window.
• Automatically log in to the Change Management Server from the iFIX WorkSpace,
when you synchronize your user names and passwords across the products.
• Label iFIX files, folders, or projects with specific text string identifiers.
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• Optionally require iFIX electronic signatures when checking in files to the Change
Management Server (from the right-click menu) in the iFIX WorkSpace.
• Include predefined comments for the operators to select when entering an
electronic signature. The comments you display can reside in a different table than
the other iFIX electronic signatures.
A-1.2 Limitations When using PAC Change Management with iFIX, be aware of the following limitations:
• In order to use the integrated Change Management features within iFIX, you must
have PAC Change Management 5.5 with SIM 1 or higher installed.
• Project-specific folders created for multiple users, such as those described in the Best
Practices for Managing Multiple iFIX Users section in the Optimization guide, cannot
be managed with PAC Change Management features in iFIX. Project-specific folders
are typically used by Terminal Server users.
• When using Terminal Services with iFIX, PAC Change Management is supported only
from the console session - not from a remote connection.
• While you can add, check in, check out, and get PAC Batch Execution files from the
Change Management Server, the version of the Batch Execution files is not retained.
Since there is no version recorded, a version number for these files does not appear
in the PCM History window.
• PAC Batch Execution files are added or checked in to the base iFIX project folder on
the Change Management Server. For example, if your project name is FIX1, then the
Batch Execution files are checked in to the base FIX1 project folder in Machine
Edition. They are not checked into the APP folder, or a separate Batch Project folder
at this time.
• In the PCM History window, when displaying the differences in the FIX Desktop Files,
all files except the *.hgp files for the Historical Display are compared.
• In the PCM History window, when displaying the differences of the Security folder, all
files except the display.dov file (if it exists) are compared.
• Depending on the number of FIX Desktop files you have, it may take a longer time to
perform Change Management functions with these files than with other iFIX files.
This is because for FIX Desktop all files are managed together, instead of individually.
• Because the FIX Desktop files are saved as one file, individual FIX Desktop files
cannot be viewed individually from within the PAC Change Management application.
• Be aware that the Change Management application's Server Trim utility removes
labels from iFIX projects, folders, security files, FIX Desktop files, Historical
Assignment files, and user add-on files. It does, however, leave your labels on
individual iFIX files.
• Files from a remote location cannot be added to your Change Management project.
If you want to use a network path, you must use a mapped network drive.
• Security files that point to a remote security path or a non-local iFIX path cannot be
added to the Change Management Server. Make sure that the primary and backup
security path in the Security application's Configuration dialog point to the iFIX Local
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folder. For instance, if you install iFIX to the default folder, this path is: C:\Program
Files\PAC\PAC iFIX\LOCAL.
• When performing a compare of a picture in the PCM History, the VBA scripting
changes are not included in text compare differences. Clear the Text Compare check
box (for the binary compare) to determine if the picture contains any changes,
including VBA script changes. The binary compare does not list each individual
change - just whether the file contains changes.
• If multiple users want to manage iFIX files from the WorkSpace, and each user wants
the ability to check out the entire project, the project paths (including the drive
letter) must be the same on all computers. Also, the iFIX user names and passwords
must be the same on the Change Management Server.
• If you Get an iFIX project from the Change Management Server, you must restart
iFIX. If the SCU files you get do not map to your current path (the paths are
different), the project will not start in iFIX. You must update the SCU file.
• While iFIX is running, you cannot get security files, the current SCU, or the User.fxg
file from the iFIX WorkSpace. You can, however, use the Get Other Project command
to copy these files to another location, and then update the SCU to run the project.
• You currently cannot manage the iFIX WorkSpace's Help & Information folder, or the
files it contains.
A-1.3 Setting Up iFIX for use with Change Management In order to use integrated Change Management features in the iFIX WorkSpace, you must
have both iFIX 4.0 or higher and PAC Change Management 5.5 with SIM 1 or higher.
Additionally, you need to configure a few items on both iFIX and the Change Management
Server, as described below.
To configure the iFIX product for integrated Change Management:
1. Add iFIX users with Change Management application privileges.
2. Enable iFIX security. The options on the iFIX User Preferences dialog box's Change
Management tab are unavailable until you enable security.
3. Confirm that any remote project paths appear as mapped network drives.
4. Confirm that all security paths are mapped to the iFIX Local path.
5. From the iFIX User Preferences dialog box's Change Management tab, do the
following:
• Enable the Change Management Server connection and select the server to
which you want to connect.
• Enter or select a project name.
Configure logon options and electronic signature requirements.
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up overview and
choose “iFIX Configuration”.
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To configure the Change Management Server for iFIX 4.0 or higher:
1. Add users for the integrated iFIX feature. If you want to use the automatic login
feature, Change Management user names and passwords should match the iFIX
ones.
2. Configure user privileges.
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up overview and choose
“Change Management Server configuration”.
A-2 QUICK TOUR: USING CHANGE MANAGEMENT
FEATURES IN IFIX The following sections describe how to get started with Change Management features in
iFIX, after you configure the iFIX WorkSpace and PAC Change Management Server. It
provides information on the following functions:
• Logging In
• Viewing the Connection to the Change Management Server
• Using Change Management Features in iFIX
• Understanding Electronic Signatures
• Using the Change Management History Window
A-2.1 Logging In To log in to the Change Management Server from iFIX, you do so at startup, or by simply
right-clicking the node name, pointing to Manage, and selecting Logon. If the Logon
dialog is configured to display, it appears as shown in the following figure.
Figure 23: Change Management Logon Dialog Box from the iFIX WorkSpace
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up overview and choose
“iFIX Configuration”, or look up automatic logon to the Change Management Server.
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Viewing the Connection to the Change Management Server
If you are not logged into the Change Management Server, the iFIX WorkSpace displays:
PCM Not Connected. The status area displays in red, as shown in the following figure.
Figure 24: Change Management Server Not Connected
After you successfully log into the Change Management Server, the iFIX WorkSpace
displays: Connected to PCM Server ServerName. ServerName is the actual PAC Change
Management Server's name. The status area changes to green, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 25: Change Management Server Connected
Once the status area changes to green, you can begin using Change Management features
in the iFIX WorkSpace.
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A-2.2 Using Change Management Features in iFIX To access Change Management features in the iFIX WorkSpace environment, you use the
right-click menu on the WorkSpace system tree, as illustrated in the following figure.
Figure 26: Using Change Management Functions in the iFIX WorkSpace
You must be logged into the PAC Change Management Server in order to view the Change
Management commands from this right-click command.
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up Change Management
and choose “using in iFIX”.
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A-2.3 Understanding Electronic Signatures When checking in files to the Change Management Server, you can optionally specify that
the user provide an iFIX electronic signature or signatures before a file is overwritten on
the Change Management Server.
When you check in a file, the Check In dialog box appears first, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 27: Check In Dialog Box
Next, if only a Perform signature is required, the following Electronic Signature dialog box
appears.
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Figure 28: Electronic Signature Dialog Box - Perform
If Perform and Verify signatures are required, the following Electronic Signature dialog box
appears.
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Figure 29: Electronic Signature Dialog Box - Perform and Verify
These Electronic Signature dialog boxes are the same ones used by the iFIX product in
other areas, and work the same way.
For more information on using iFIX electronic signatures and Change Management, refer
to the iFIX Electronic Signatures and Change Management and Comment Tables,
Electronic Signatures, and Change Management sections.
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up Understanding and
choose “electronic signatures and Change Management”.
A-2.4 Using the Change Management History Window The PAC Change Management (PCM) History window allows you to view the revision
history of a file, folder, or project. You can also compare different versions of the same file
or folder in the Change Management Server, or even compare versions on the Server with
the ones stored on your local computer.
You open the PCM History window by right-clicking a file, folder or project in the iFIX
WorkSpace system tree, pointing to Manage, and then clicking History Report. The
following figure is an example of the window that appears.
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Change Management and iFIX 69
Figure 30: PCM History Window
Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up understanding and
choose “Understanding the PAC Change Management History Window”.
A-3 QUICK START: CONFIGURING IFIX WITH
INTEGRATED CHANGE MANAGEMENT The following steps provide a quick example of how to set up iFIX so that you can use it
with the integrated Change Management features. There are also steps on the Change
Management Server that you need to perform. The configuration steps for iFIX and
Change Management include:
• Step 1: Adding a User in iFIX
• Step 2: Enable Security in iFIX
• Step 3: Set iFIX User Preferences
• Step 4: Add a User and Configure Privileges in Machine Edition
• Step 5: Configure User Privileges in Machine Edition
• Step 6: Add a Schedule in Machine Edition
• Step 7: Restart the iFIX WorkSpace
In these steps, we add a user named ABC. His password is iamabc, in all lowercase letters.
The user exists on both the iFIX SCADA and on the Change Management Server. iFIX
Security is enabled on the SCADA node, and ABC has access to all iFIX features, including
the Change Management feature.
Additionally, ABC is also an administrator on the Change Management Server. The
Administrator group includes privileges for all of the following features used in iFIX: Check
In, Check Out, Get, Label, Override Checkout, Change Password, and Edit Project List.
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As an Administrator, ABC can also run schedules. We will schedule an iFIX Backup and
Restore event to occur daily, at 11:30 pm, starting next Monday.
When ABC logs in to the Change Management Server he starts iFIX. No Logon dialog box
displays. No iFIX electronic signatures are required to check in files.
These steps assume that you already installed PAC iFIX, Machine Edition, Change
Management, and the Scheduler. You must know the name of your Change Management
Server and the name of your iFIX SCADA node to proceed.
A-3.1 Step 1: Adding a User in iFIX In the following steps, we add an iFIX SCADA user named ABC with privileges to all iFIX
features, including the Change Management feature, as illustrated in the following figure.
Figure 31: Security Configuration: Application Features for User
To add a user in iFIX with Change Management capability:
1. Start the Security Configuration application.
2. On the Security toolbox, click the User Account button.
3. Click Add.
4. Leave the Use the Windows Security check box cleared.
5. In the Full Name field, enter ABC for the new user account.
6. In the Login name field, enter ABC.
7. In the Password field, enter iamabc.
8. Under the Application security area, click Modify. The Application Feature Selection
dialog box appears.
9. In the Available list box, click Add All. This ensures that the user is an administrator
on the SCADA node and has privileges for the Change Management feature.
10. Click OK to save your changes.
11. On the File menu, click Save.
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Want to know more? In the iFIX Electronic Books Index, look up overview and choose
“iFIX Configuration”.
A-3.2 Step 2: Enable Security in iFIX In order to configure User Preferences in the iFIX WorkSpace, you must enable security, as
illustrated in the following figure. Without security enabled, you cannot edit the Change
Management tab on the User Preferences.
Figure 32: Security Configuration: User Based Security Enabled
To enable iFIX security:
1. Open the Security Configuration application, if it is not already open. iFIX must be
running.
2. Click the Configuration button on the Security toolbox.
3. Select Enabled to enable security then click OK.
4. On the File menu, click Save.
A-3.3 Step 3: Set iFIX User Preferences In the following steps, in the iFIX User Preferences dialog box on the Change Management
Server tab, we select the Enable Change Management Server Connection check box to
enable the feature. We also specify the Change Management Server name, configure
automatic logon when the WorkSpace starts up, and create a project named after the iFIX
node name.
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Figure 33: iFIX User Preferences
To enable Change Management User Preferences:
1. Shut down iFIX if it is running.
2. Start iFIX, and the PAC iFIX WorkSpace.
3. On the WorkSpace menu, click User Preferences. The User Preferences dialog box
appears.
4. Click the Change Management tab.
5. Select the Enable Change Management Server Connection check box.
6. In the Change Management Server field, enter the name of your server. For instance,
if your server was named MyServer, enter MyServer in this field.
7. Select the Logon at WorkSpace Startup check box.
8. Clear the Prompt for User Name and Password check box, so that you can
automatically logon to the Change Management Server when you start the
WorkSpace.
9. In the Change Management Project Name field, enter the name of your iFIX project.
This can be any name, but typically you use the name of your iFIX node.
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10. In the Electronic Signature Options area, select None for the Type.
11. Click OK.
12. Do not restart iFIX yet. Wait until you configure your users in Machine Edition.
A-3.4 Step 4: Add a User and Configure Privileges in Machine Edition In the following steps, we add a user for Change Management Server, as illustrated in the
following figure. The user name is ABC and the password is iamabc, which is identical to
the iFIX SCADA user name and password created in the previous set of steps.
Figure 34: iFIX User Preferences
To add a user for iFIX projects:
1. Start PAC Machine Edition.
2. In the Navigator, right-click Access Control and select Check Out Access Control.
3. In the Access Control folder, right-click the User folder and select New User.
4. Enter ABC and press Enter.
5. Right-click the user you just created in step 4, and select Change Password. The
Change Password dialog box appears.
6. For the password, enter iamabc. This password should be in the same case as the iFIX
password.
7. Click OK.
8. In the Navigator, right-click Access Control and select Check In Access Control.
A-3.5 Step 5: Configure User Privileges in Machine Edition In the following steps, we add privileges from the Administrator group to the user that we
created, as shown in the following figure. As an Administrator, ABC will have access to
perform the following functions in iFIX: Check In, Check Out, Get, Label, Override
Checkout, Change Password, and Edit Project List. This is because the Administrator group
includes all of these privileges.
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Figure 35: Add to Group -> Administrators
To configure user privileges:
1. In the Navigator, right-click Access Control and select Check Out Access Control.
2. Double-click the User folder to view all users.
3. Right-click the user named ABC, and select Add to Group, and then Administrators.
4. In the Navigator, right-click Access Control and select Check In Access Control.
A-3.6 Step 6: Add a Schedule in Machine Edition In these steps, we lead you through the process of scheduling an iFIX Compare and Backup
event, as shown in the following figure. The event will run daily at 11:30 pm, and will start
running this Monday.
Figure 36:
When an FIX Compare and Backup event runs, Machine Edition checks if your local iFIX
project files are different from the ones on the Change Management Server. If the ones on
your local drive are newer, these files are checked in. This option is available only for iFIX
4.0.
If you want to run either the "iFIX Compare" or "iFIX Compare and Backup" event, you must
have the PAC Machine Edition Client and Scheduler Components installed on your SCADA
Server (Machine Edition 5.5, SIM 1 - at a minimum). These install programs are not found
on the iFIX product CD. You need to install them from the PAC Machine Edition CD.
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To add an iFIX Compare and Backup Event:
1. Start PAC Machine Edition.
2. In the Navigator, right-click Scheduler Event List and select Check Out Scheduler
Settings
3. Right-click Scheduler Event List, and click Add Event.
4. Enter a name, and press Enter.
Note: Names can include numbers (0-9), lowercase letters (a-z), uppercase letters (A-Z), or the
dash (-) symbol, and can be up to 31 characters long. The first character must be a letter. Spaces are not allowed.
5. Double-click the event you added in step 4 to open the Event Properties dialog box.
6. In the Event Type field, select iFIX Compare and Backup.
7. In the Computer Name field, enter the name of the iFIX SCADA computer.
Note: Machine Edition supports computer names that include numbers (0-9), lowercase letters (a-z), uppercase letters (A-Z), or the dash (-) symbol. If you leave this field blank or enter a period "." in this field, the event executes on all computers the schedule is run on.
8. In the Project Type field, enter a description.
9. In the Event Trigger field, select Daily.
10. Configure the event to run daily at 11:30 pm, starting this Monday.
11. Click OK.
12. In the Navigator, right-click Scheduler Event List and select Check In Scheduler
Settings.
A-3.7 Step 7: Restart the iFIX WorkSpace After you finish configuring iFIX and Change Management, you can test your
configuration. To do this, restart iFIX. When iFIX starts, logon the user named ABC. Start
the iFIX WorkSpace. The Change Management Server should automatically log you in.
You are now ready to use Change Management features from within the iFIX WorkSpace.
For tips on how to get started, refer to the Quick Tour: Using Change Management
Features in iFIX section.
Figure 37: Successful connection to PCM Server
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Appendix B Change Management and CIMPLICITY HMI
If you develop CIMPLICITY projects, you can use PAC Change Management to help you
manage your CIMPLICITY project files, and track changes to these files.
This chapter describes how to use Change Management features in the CIMPLICITY
Workbench and includes the following sections:
• Introduction
• Quick Tour: Using Change Management Features in CIMPLICITY
For more information on using Change Management outside of CIMPLICITY, refer to the
PAC Change Management online help.
B-1 INTRODUCTION Version controlled files provide fast recovery and reduce the cost and risk of downtime.
The PAC Change Management add-on for the CIMPLICITY product enables you to manage
and maintain programs and projects in a manufacturing environment to improve plant up
time, enforce good engineering practice and reduce risk.
CIMPLICITY integrates the Change Management client into the Workbench so you can
directly manage your CIMPLICITY projects from the Workbench using the right-click menu
on the Workbench system tree.
Change Management with PAC Machine Edition also provides audit trails for tracking
changes, security for preventing unauthorized changes, and scheduled backups to ensure
you always have the latest files.
Several versions of projects and files that apply to a single CIMPLICITY project or computer
level configuration can be stored on and retrieved from a PAC Change Management
Server.
B-1.1 Features When you use PAC Change Management with CIMPLICITY, you can do the following:
• Manage all CIMPLICITY project files, including configuration files, and non-
CIMPLICITY project files (such as .OCXs, .DLLs, and .EXE files) from the CIMPLICITY
Workbench.
• Use all Change Management features from the right-click Manage menu from the
CIMPLICITY Workbench tree and from the Project or Computer menus.
• Use the PAC Change Management Client to run scheduled backups of your
CIMPLICITY project files and report the changes.
• Capture historical information on who, when, and why CIMPLICITY project files were
modified. The audit trail displays in the PAC Change Management (PCM) History
window (also available from the right-click Manage menu).
• Identify changes between versions using the PCM History window.
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• Automatically log in to the Change Management Server from the CIMPLICITY
Workbench, when you synchronize your user names and passwords across the
products.
• Label CIMPLICITY files, folders, or projects with specific text string identifiers.
B-1.2 Limitations • In order to use the integrated Change Management features within CIMPLICITY, you
must have PAC Change Management 5.6 or higher installed.
B-1.3 Overview There are two types of Change Management projects available in CIMPLICITY:
• CIMPLICITY project
• Computer project
There are two classes of entities that can be added to Change Management for each
project type:
• Base Configuration: A collection of interrelated files that must remain interrelated
and must be managed as a single unit.
• Individually managed files: Files that can be managed as individual units.
CIMPLICITY Project
All user-configurable configuration files can be added to Change Management. Project
configuration files include base configuration and individually managed files.
Base configuration files make up the project’s basic configuration; for example, point and
alarm configuration files, which are required for the project processes to run. Base
configuration files are automatically added to Change Management the next time the base
configuration (or project) is checked in. They are also checked in whenever any base
configuration entity is selected to be checked in.
Important
A base configuration must be added once in order to be managed.
Individual files that are listed in the CIMPLICITY project’s Managed Files folder (for
example, CIMView screens and scripts) can be added separately to the Change
Management Server.
Individually managed files are added to the Change Management Server when the project
is added, or can be added individually.
Note: NOTE: A project can be added more than once; therefore, each time the project is added, any individually managed files that were not already added are added to the Change Management Server.
Individual files must be added in order to be managed; they are not automatically added
when the project is checked in.
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Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up “CIMPLICITY Project in the
Workbench: Managed Files Overview”.
Computer Project
All files in a computer project can be added to Change Management. Computer files
include computer base configuration and managed files.
Base configuration files make up the computer project’s basic configuration; for example,
globals.ini and cimhosts.txt, which are required for the computer project system’s
processes to run.
Individual files that are listed in the Computer project’s Managed Files folder (for example,
WebView screens, CimView screens, and scripts) can be added separately to the Change
Management Server.
Individually managed files are added to the Change Management Server when the project
is added, or can be added individually.
Note: A Computer project can be added more than once; therefore, each time the project is added, any individually managed files that were not already added are added to the Change Management Server.
Individual files must be added in order to be managed; they are not automatically added
when the project is checked in.
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up “Computer Project in the
Workbench: Managed Files Overview”.
B-1.4 Setting Up CIMPLICITY for use with Change Management In order to use integrated Change Management features in the CIMPLICITY Workbench,
you must have both CIMPLICITY 7.0 or higher and PAC Change Management 5.6 or higher.
Additionally, you need to configure a few items on both CIMPLICITY and the Change
Management Server, as described below.
To configure Computer Projects for integrated Change Management:
1. On the Workbench menu bar, from the Computer menu, choose Properties. The
Computer Properties dialog box appears.
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Figure 38: Configuring Computer Projects for Change Management
2. In the Computer Properties dialog box, do the following:
• Enable the Change Management Server connection and enter the name of the
server you want to connect to.
• Configure logon options.
• Enter or select a project name.
• Configure modification options.
3. Click OK.
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up “Enable Computer
Management”.
To configure CIMPLICITY Projects for integrated Change Management:
1. From the Project menu, choose Properties.
The Project Properties dialog box appears.
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Figure 39: Configuring CIMPLICITY Projects for Change Management
2. In the Project Properties dialog box’s Change Management tab, do the following:
• Enable the Change Management Server connection and enter the name of the
server you want to connect to.
• Configure logon options.
• Enter or select a project name.
• Configure modification options.
• Select a runtime configuration data preservation option.
3. Click OK.
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up “Enable Project Management”.
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Testing the Connection to the Change Management Server
When you configure the computer or project properties, you can test the connection to
the Change Management Server you want to log on to.
Figure 40: Test Change Management Server
To perform the connection test, click the Test connection button and then log on to the
Change Management Server. A message displays informing you whether the connection
test was successful or not, depending on the status of the Change Management Server.
If the test connection succeeds, you can log on to Change Management and begin using
its features in the CIMPLICITY Workbench.
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up Enable Project Management or
Enable Computer Management
B-2 QUICK TOUR: USING CHANGE MANAGEMENT
FEATURES IN CIMPLICITY The following sections describe how to get started with Change Management features in
CIMPLICITY, after you configure the CIMPLICITY Workbench and PAC Change
Management Server. It provides information on the following functions:
• Logging In
• Testing the Connection to the Change Management Server
• Using Change Management Features in CIMPLICITY
B-2.1 Logging In To log in to the Change Management Server from CIMPLICITY, you do so at startup, or by
simply right-clicking the project or computer folder in the left pane, pointing to Manage,
and selecting Logon. If the Logon dialog is configured to display, it appears as shown in the
following figure.
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Figure 41: Change Management Logon Dialog Box from the CIMPLICITY Workbench
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up Logon.
Viewing the Connection to the Change Management Server
If you are not logged into the Change Management Server, the CIMPLICITY Workbench
displays: PCM Not Connected. The status area displays in red, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 42: Change Management Server Not Connected
After you successfully log into the Change Management Server, the CIMPLICITY
Workbench displays: Connected to PCM Server ServerName. ServerName is the actual PAC
Change Management Server's name. The status area changes to green, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 43: Change Management Server Connected
When the status area changes to green, you can begin using Change Management
features in the CIMPLICITY Workbench.
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B-2.2 Using Change Management Features in CIMPLI CITY To access Change Management features in the CIMPLICITY Workbench environment, you
use the right-click menu on the Workbench left pane, as illustrated in the following figure.
Figure 44: Using Change Management Functions in the CIMPLICITY Workbench
There are multiple ways to view the Change Management command menus and each
menu differs slightly depending on where you access it from.
Figure 45: CIMPLICITY Workbench Right-click Menu options
You must be logged into the PAC Change Management Server in order to view the Change
Management commands from the right-click menus.
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up PAC Change Management
Procedures.
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B-2.3 Using the Change Management History Window The PAC Change Management (PCM) History window allows you to view the revision
history of a file, folder, or project. You can also compare different versions of the same file
or folder in the Change Management Server, or even compare versions on the Server with
the ones stored on your local computer.
You open the PCM History window by right-clicking a file, folder or project in the
CIMPLICITY Workbench left pane, pointing to Manage, and then clicking History Report.
The following figure is an example of the window that appears.
Figure 46: PCM History Window
Want to know more? In the CIMPLICITY Help, look up Show History.
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