p740 bb protection test report rev 1
DESCRIPTION
PROTECTIONTRANSCRIPT
1
Gulf Cooperation Council
Interconnection Authority
GCCIATRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION
Engineer
GCC Interconnection Project - Phase I
P740Site Acceptance Test Report
LOW IMPEDANCE BB PROETCTIONBay Ref:Substation:
SUMMARYREVISION
PAGE01
1PURPOSE OF TESTS2X
2REFERENCE DOCUMENT2X
3SCOPE2X
4RELAY TERMINLOGY 2X
5TEST EQUIPMENT3X
6PRE-REQUISTES3X
7PROCEDURES3X
8RECORD TEST SHEET6X
8.1 TOPOLOGY
8.2 BB PROTECTION DETAILS
8.3 RELAY ASSIGNMENTS
8.4 SYSTEM DATA
8.5 SETTINGS
8.6 CT PARAMETER
8.7 BB PROTECTION TEST
1 PURPOSE OF TESTSThe purpose of the tests is to check the full functionality of the protection relay and the complete scheme related.This procedure does not intend to check that all alarms and trips are correctly sent to the DCS or SCADA level. This part is already developed into dedicated DCS or SCADA Commissioning procedures.
2 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
DOCUMENTDOCUMENT REFERENCEVERSION/ DATEREMARKS
Protection Line Diagram
Schematic Drawing
Service Manual
Operation Manual
3 SCOPE
Substation Name :-
Diameter:
Bay :
Panel Number :
Relay Denomination in Scheme
Scheme to be Checked
4 TERMINOLOGYCode ( ANSI) Terminology
87B1Low Impedance Busbar Protection
5 TEST EQUIPMENT USED
Sl NoDescriptionMakeEquipment
Sl No.Calibration dateCalibration due date
1.Secondary Injection Kit
2.Multimeter
3.LaptopNA
6. PRE - REQUISITES
PRE-REQUISITESREMARKS
All Safety Condition Are Ok
All Competent Personnel Available For The Test
AC & DC Supply Availability And Security
PPE Safety Available.
All Other Relevant Safety Instructions Been Followed
Coordination With Other Parties ( GIS, Transformer, Etc..)
7. TEST PROCEDURES
The following procedures are written for demonstrating the main protection functions of the P740 relay using an Omicron test set or similar. This document is to be referred to when performing commissioning tests in association with the commissioning section of the service manual.
7.1 ID>1 threshold (circuitry fault current) :
The ID>1 threshold is a CUs parameter, this setting is:
ID>1 = A
tID>1= s
For simplify the test put K ID>1 = 0%
For the search of the current threshold the ID>1 alarm timer is set at the minimum value (100ms).With the OMICRON CMC 156, applied a current on I1 of each PU and increase the current by step of 0,01 A until appear the circuitry fault alarm. (Output relay 3 of CU circuitry fault)
Repeat this sequence for the phase I2 and I3.
The ID>1 alarm timer is checked for each PU after the measurement of the current threshold, the setting of the ID>1 alarm timer is set at the original value. (5 Sec)
The time delay is measured for a differential current upper than ID>1,the start of the clock is when the current is applied and the stop of the clock is when the circuitry fault alarm appeared.
7.2 ID>2 threshold (tripping current):
The ID>2 threshold is a CUs parameter, this setting is:
ID>2 = IDCZ>2 =
K2 = KCZ =
The tripping time is less of one cycle ( on phase I1 of one PU
I2 => on phase I1 of another PU
1. Fixed a bias current > Ibias0
2. Increase the differential current until the busbar trip, by 2 opposite ramps of current on I1 and I2 with the same speed so that the bias current is always constant.The trip of the busbar differential protection appeared when the two conditions are respected:
1. Idiff > ( K2 * Ibias = KCZ * Ibais )
2. Idiff > ( ID>2 = IDCZ>2 )
3. Idiff > K x Ibias
4. Idiff > Id>2
I Bias = I1 + I 2
I Diff = I1 I 2
Slope K = I Diff operated / I Bias
7.4 Dead Zone threshold and Timing Test :
The I>DZ threshold is a PUs parameter, this setting is:
I> DZ =
DZ Time =
With the OMICRON CMC 156, applied a current on I1 of each PU and increase the current by step of 0,01 A until the trip of the PU (output relay N 1, 2 or 3). The CMC 156 is programmed to stop when the tripping relay switch on.Repeat this sequence for the phase I2 and I3.
The tDZ timer is checked for each PU after the measurement of the current threshold, the setting of the tDZ alarm timer is set at the original value. ( Sec)
The time delay is measured for a differential current upper than I>DZ,the start of the clock is when the current is applied and the stop of the clock is when the circuitry fault alarm appeared.
8.1- TOPOLOGY:-
8.2- BB Protection Details:
8.2.1- Central Unit:Quantity1
Model NumberSerial NumberAddressSoft issue
8.2.2 Peripheral Unit:
Quantity5
Model NumberSerial NumberAddressSoft issuefeeder
8.4 Relay Assignments :8.4.1 P741 logic I/O assignment
Opto N#P741
TERMINAL N#AssignmentTest
1K1-K2SPARE
2K3-K4SPARE
3K5-K6SPARE
4K7-K8SPARE
5K9-K10SPARE
6K11-K12SPARE
7K13-K14SPARE
8K15-K16SPARE
Relay N#P741
TERMINAL N#AssignmentTest
1J1-J2SPARE
2J3-J4SPARE
3J5-J6SPARE
4J7-J8SPARE
5J9-J10SPARE
6J11-J12SPARE
7J13-J15 (R)SPARE
J14-J15 (T)
8J16-J18 (R)SPARE
J17-J18 (T)
Led N#ColorAssignmentTest
1Red87BB Fault Phase A
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
2Red87BB Fault Phase B
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
3Red87BB Fault Phase C
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
4Red87BB Trip Zone 1
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
5RedCircuitry faulty Zone 1
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
6RedZone 1 Blocked
YellowZone 1 Checked
GreenZone 1 Protected
7RedFiber Comm. Error
YellowFiber Comm. Change
GreenFiber Comm. OK
8RedSPARE
YellowSPARE
GreenSPARE
8.3.2 P742 logic I/O assignment( P742@7,8,9,10,11)
Opto N#P742 terminal N#AssignmentTest
1C1-C2SPARE
2C3-C4SPARE
3C5-C650BF INT ( Ext 3 Ph Trip )
4C7-C8SPARE
5C-9C10SPARE
6C11-C12SPARE
7C13-C143 ph CB Open
8C15-C163 ph CB Closed
9A1-A2SPARE
10A3-A4SPARE
11A5-A6SPARE
12A7-A8SPARE
13A9-A10SPARE
14A11-A12SPARE
15A13-A14SPARE
16A15-A16SPARE
Relay N#P742 terminal N#AssignmentTest
1D1-D2BB PROTECTION TRIP
2D3-D4SPARE
3D5-D6SPARE
4D7-D8SPARE
5D9-D10SPARE
6D11-D12SPARE
7D13-D15 (R)SPARE
D14-D15 (T)
8D16-D18 (R)SPARE
D17-D18 (T)
WDE11-E12 (R)RELAY FAULTY (WATCHDOG CONTACT)
E12-E13(T)
Led N#AssignmentTest
1CB OPEN
2CB CLOSED
3CB STATUS ALARM
4DEAD ZONE FAULT
587BB TRIP
6FIBER COMM ERROR
7EXT CBF INITATION
8SPARE
8.4 System Data :
8.4.1 CT Data:-
feederTYPEMakeRatioClassKSCCVkImagBurden
8.4.2 Network Data:-
Network currentValue Feeder name
Independent bar
Icc min
Iload max
Iload min
I bias max (1Bar)
Biggest PW
8.5 Settings :8.5.1 CU setting:-
Differential phase fault: ActivedKCZ =%
IDCZ>2 =A
K2 =%
ID>2 =A
ID>1 =A
K1 =%
ID>1 Timer =Sec
Differential earth fault: not actived8.5.2. PUSetting:
Dead Zone Protection: Actived I>DZ =A
I>DZ Time = Sec
8.6 CT parameters:
Measurement of loop resistance:
The CT secondary are wired like following schematic:
PUsBURDEN RESISTANCECT SECONDARY RESISTANCE
RanRbnRcnRabRARBRC
PUsRatio Class RBph / RBNStandard inputRated burdenKSCC or VkRCTEff burden
Eff. burden: Its the highest of the 3 loop resistances Rba, RBb and RBc, multiplied by 1.25 for taking into account the high temperature.
RBph / RBn: Its the ratio between the highest of the 3 loop resistances Rba, RBb and RBc and the loop resistance Rab.
RCT: Its the highest of the 3 secondary resistances of the CT.
Relay Characteristics:
8.7. BB Protection Tests:
8.7.1 Measurements:
Injected secondary current = 1A
PUsCT ratioCurrent measured by the relay
IRIYIB
8.7.2 Checking of 87BB current threshold:
8.7.2.1. ID>1 threshold (circuitry fault current) :
PUsCT ratioCurrent measuredTime delay
Sec
I1I2I3
8.7.3 ID>2 threshold (tripping current):
PUsCT ratioID>2 , IDCZ>2 and tripping time measured
I1
In ATrip. Time
In (ms)I2
In ATrip. Time
In (ms)I3
In ATrip. Time
In (ms)
8.7.3 Slope Test :
PhasePU@7-Q01PU@8-Q02BAISDIFFERENTIALSLOPE
CT Ratio2000/12000/1
PH-R
PH-Y
PH-B
PhasePU@7-Q01PU@8-Q02BAISDIFFERENTIALSLOPE
CT Ratio2000/12000/1
PH-R
PH-Y
PH-B
PhasePU@7-Q02PU@8-Q03BAISDIFFERENTIALSLOPE
CT Ratio2000/12000/1
PH-R
PH-Y
PH-B
PhasePU@7-Q03PU@8-Q04BAISDIFFERENTIALSLOPE
CT Ratio2000/12000/1
PH-R
PH-Y
PH-B
PhasePU@7-Q04PU@8-Q05BAISDIFFERENTIALSLOPE
CT Ratio2000/12000/1
PH-R
PH-Y
PH-B
8.7.3 Topology Test :
Case 1:-
CircuitPU Add.CB StatusFault Loc.TRIPNO TRIP
Q017HERE
Q028
Q039
Q0410
Q0511
C = Close, O = Open, Y = Yes, N = No
Case 2:-
CircuitPU Add.CB StatusFault Loc.TRIPNO TRIP
Q017
Q028HERE
Q039
Q0410
Q0511
C = Close, O = Open, Y = Yes, N = No
Case 3:-
CircuitPU Add.CB StatusFault Loc.TRIPNO TRIP
Q017
Q028
Q039HERE
Q0410
Q0511
C = Close, O = Open, Y = Yes, N = NoCase 4:-CircuitPU Add.CB StatusFault Loc.TRIPNO TRIP
Q017
Q028
Q039
Q0410HERE
Q0511
C = Close, O = Open, Y = Yes, N = No
Case 5:-
CircuitPU Add.CB StatusFault Loc.TRIPNO TRIP
Q017
Q028
Q039
Q0410
Q0511HERE
C = Close, O = Open, Y = Yes, N = No
8.7.3 Dead Zone Fault :
PUsCT ratioCurrent measuredTime delay
Sec
I1I2I3
8.8 FINAL CHECKS
Item
Description Result
1All test equipment, leads, shorts and test block removed safely?
2Disturbed customer wiring re-checked?
3All commissioning tests disabled?
4Circuit breaker operations counter reset?
5Current counters reset?
6Event records reset?
7Fault records reset?
8Disturbance records reset?
9Alarms reset?
10LEDs reset?
11Secondary front cover replaced? (If applicable)
REMARKS
END OF REPORT
s> ID>1 than the current ).merPoint A
Idiff ID>1
Idiff K1*Ibais
s> ID>1 than the current ).merPoint B
Idiff KCZ*Ibais
Idiff IDCZ>2
Idiff K2*Ibais
Idiff ID>2
s> ID>1 than the current ).merPoint C
I Diff
K2 = KCZ
ID>2 = IDCZ>2
K1
ID>1
Ibias = A
I Bias
IDCZ>2
=
ID>2
Ibias =
KCZ
K2
AREVA T&DGCCIA / SNCL
SignatureSignature
NameName
DateDate
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