overview on the development of the egyptian ppp program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% ministry of...

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Overview on the Development Overview on the Development Rania G Zayed of the Egyptian PPP Program of the Egyptian PPP Program Rania G. Zayed Advisor to Minister Director, PPP Central Unit Ministry of Finance Ministry of Finance “PPPs: A transformational Development Tool to Improve Access to Reliable & Affordable Infrastructure Services Access to Reliable & Affordable Infrastructure Services USAID May 26 2008 PPP Central Unit Ministry of Finance May 26, 2008

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Page 1: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Overview on the Development Overview on the Development

Rania G Zayed

ppof the Egyptian PPP Programof the Egyptian PPP Program

Rania G. ZayedAdvisor to Minister

Director, PPP Central Unit

Ministry of FinanceMinistry of Finance

“PPPs: A transformational Development Tool to Improve Access to Reliable & Affordable Infrastructure Services ”Access to Reliable & Affordable Infrastructure Services

USAIDMay 26 2008

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

May 26, 2008

Page 2: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Agenda

PPP Program in Egypt

PPP Policy Framework – ImplementationPPP Policy Framework – Implementation

PPP Law – General Framework

Role of the PPP Central UnitRole of the PPP Central Unit

Goals and Expectations

PPP Pilot Projects PipelinePPP Pilot Projects Pipeline

Case Study – PPP Schools Project

Lessons LearntLessons Learnt

Key Problems and Issues

Options for Egypt

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

Options for Egypt

Page 3: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Program in Egyptg gyp

PPPs are key to the Government’s economic reformagenda and strategy to increase private sectoragenda and strategy to increase private sectorinvolvement in public services through leveragingprivate spending against public spending

Provide a new source of investment capital for required

infrastructure projects

Reduce Government sovereign borrowings and associated risksReduce Government sovereign borrowings and associated risks

Drive the creation of local long term funding market

Utilize efficiencies of private sector in running public services

Expand economy and stimulate job creation

Increase quality of public services to the Egyptian citizen

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 4: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Program in Egypt (cont’)

Fundamental Aspects of Egypt’s PPP Policy Framework

Performance-based contract under which the Private Sector suppliespublic services over time and is paid by the Public Sector, end user ora hybrid of both. Output is specified by Line Ministries while input isy p p y pthe responsibility of the private sector

Under the PPP contract:

The Government retains total strategic control on the service

The Government secures new infrastructure which becomes Government

assets at the end of contract life

Project and performance risks are allocated to the party best able to

manage or mitigate

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 5: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Policy Framework

Egypt is providing the right environment for implementation

Adoption and localisation of international successful PPP models

(UK)

Provision of Supportive Legislative Environment

New Legal Framework for PPP Projects

(Draft finalized for Submission to Cabinet and Parliament)

Standard PPP Contracts, Procurement documentation

and procedures

Creation of regulatory bodies for post contract implementation

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

Page 6: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Policy Framework (cont’)

Implementation Strategy

Placing clearly PPP initiative within reform macro fiscal agenda

Establishing a PPP Central Unit at Ministry of Finance as wellEstablishing a PPP Central Unit at Ministry of Finance as wellas Satellite Units in Line Ministries

Ongoing International Advisory MentoringOngoing International Advisory Mentoring

Identifying PPP’able projects as part of Line Ministries’ 5 yearsStrategic PlanStrategic Plan

Providing legislative framework – PPP Law

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

Developed Tool Kit for implementation of projects

Page 7: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Policy Framework (cont’)

Implementation Strategy (cont’)

Finalizing budgetary and accounting practices to capture PPPtransactions

Setting “Best Practice” precedence through pilot projects

Arranging for Credit Enhancement mechanismsg g

Stimulating domestic banking sector to offer longer tenorsand competitive pricingand competitive pricing

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 8: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Law General Framework

Basic Principals for preparation of PPP legislations

Compliance with Egyptian Law Basic Principals

Consideration of International Standards

Incorporation of Capital Market and Local Business Environment Requirements

Insurance of the Biggest Degree of Flexibility and Capacity for development

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 9: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Law General Framework (cont’)

Important Characteristics of the Proposed LegislationImportant Characteristics of the Proposed Legislation

Clear Description of DefinitionsClear Description of Definitions

Set Criteria for Selection of PPP Projects

Standard Procedures of ProcurementStandard Procedures of Procurement

Basic Heads of Terms of PPP Contracts

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 10: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Law General Framework (cont’)

Procedures of ProcurementProcedures of Procurement

Pre-qualification

Invitation to Bid

Competitive Dialogue

Public Sector Comparator

Selection Criteria Based on best Value for Money

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 11: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Law General Framework (cont’)

Main Commercial & Legal Aspects of PPP Transactions

Risk mitigation

Output Specifications not Inputs

Availability payments upon acceptance certificateAvailability payments upon acceptance certificate

Inflation and interest rate indexation

Ministry of Finance support to contractual payments

Conflict Resolution Mechanisms

Direct Agreement and step-in rights for Funders

Compensation for termination/ extra ordinary events/ direct impact Compensation for termination/ extra-ordinary events/ direct impact

on change of Laws

All transactions are in local currency

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

Page 12: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Law General Framework (cont’)

R l f Mi i i l C iRole of Ministerial Committee

Role of PPP Central UnitRole of PPP Central Unit

Role of Line MinistriesRole of Line Ministries

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 13: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Role of PPP Central Unit

Act as a Public face of PPP initiative in Egypt since June 2006

Establish a national PPP policy framework for implementation

Set PPP guidelines and methodologies appropriate to Egypt

Draft and issue standard project documents, contracts and PPP laws

Coordinate the PPP program and process across Line Ministries,

private sector and funding market

Report to Ministerial Committee for projects approval and recognize

issues that may impede the PPP program

Identify PPP able projects as part of Line Ministries’ 5 years strategic

l

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

plan

Page 14: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Role of PPP Central Unit (cont’)

Manage PPP transactions and provide technical and advisory

support as well as ensure compliance with legislative

framework

Supervise Tendering and Performance Monitoring Committees

Act as:

Center of PPP Expertise, Support and Intelligence Gatherer

Center for Capacity Building

Central Complaints Resolution Office for PPP Investors

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 15: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Goals and ExpectationsPPP Central UnitPPP Central Unit

Develop action plan to overcome obstacles and key impedimentsDevelop action plan to overcome obstacles and key impediments

Share Egyptian experience internationally

Acquire academic aspects of PPP project structuringAcquire academic aspects of PPP project structuring

Enhance strategies‘ & setting capabilities of team members

Act as a Center of Expertise on a national & regional basisAct as a Center of Expertise on a national & regional basis

Provide ownership for PPP projects amongst both Public & Private

SectorsSectors

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 16: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Pipeline Projectsp j

Approx Value USD in Billion

Social Infrastructure 6 03Social Infrastructure 6.03

Education Sector (7 Projects) 5.00

Health Sector (5 Projects)Health Sector (5 Projects)

Educational Medical Facilities (1) 0.23

General Medical Facilities (4) 0.80General Medical Facilities (4) 0.80

Utilities Sector (6 Projects) 2.20

Wastewater Treatment Plants (6) 2.20

Transportation Sector (14 Projects) 7.00

Total Current PPP Projects (32) 15.23

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

j ( )

Page 17: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

New Public Schools Project 1st PPP Pilot Project in Egypt

2100 New Public Schools in Egypt (7 batches)

Project Description1st batch of 345 schools is in tendered out by GAEB jointly with MOF.IFC Transaction advisorPrivate Service Provider shall design, finance, construct, furnishg , , ,maintain, operate and provide non-educational servicesLocation over 27 Governorates & Project Duration 15 YearsRemaining 6 batches of schools to be tendered over coming 5 years

Project TimeframeNovember 2007 Issuance of RFPJanuary 2008 Announcement of Qualified BiddersApril 2008 Issuance of Pre-Final Tender DocumentsJune 2008 Issuance of Final Tender DocumentsAugust 2008 Bid Submission DeadlineOctober 2008 Contract Signature

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

March 2009 Commencement of Construction

Page 18: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Education Sectorducat o Secto

1st Tender

345 Public Schools345 Public Schools

Divided into 7 Lots

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 19: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Public Schools 1st Batch by Groups

Governorate No. of Lands No. of Classes

GROUP 1Greater Cairo

y p

GROUP 1Total 58 1,088

GROUP 2East Delta

Total 72 1,210

W t D ltGROUP 3

West Delta

Total 45 565

GROUP 4Central Delta

Total 33 417

GROUP 5Northern Upper Egypt

Total 57 1,101

GROUP 6Southern Upper Egypt (1)

GROUP 6Total 45 726

GROUP 7Southern Upper Egypt (2)

Total 35 651

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Total Schools 345 5,758

Page 20: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Public Schools 1st Batch by Types of Schools1st Batch by Types of Schools

Prim. Basic Prep. Sec. Tech. Hosp. Agri. Spec. Needs Expr. Special Total

Schools

102 81 65 43 16 1 4 15 11 7 345

30% 23% 19% 12% 5% 0% 1% 4% 3% 2% 100%

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 21: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

PPP Public Schools 1st Batch by Classes1st Batch by Classes

Schools Number of Classes

Total Schools by Classes <8 <16 <24 <32 >32 Total

58 184 58 19 26 345

17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100%

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 22: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Lessons Learnt

Maintain Strong Ongoing Market Analysis all through g g g y g

Project Implementation

Market to Right Target InvestorsMarket to Right Target Investors

Make Sure to Select Right Advisors

Go to Market with a Solid Transaction Structure

from Day 1y

Strengthen Public Sector Ownership

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 23: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Key Problems and Issues

Walk the last mile to establish a modern PPP Policy

& Legal Framework

Improve Coordination with Relevant Stakeholders

Build a realistic pipeline of viable PPP projects

Public perception of PPP's as privatizationPublic perception of PPP s as privatization

Resistance to change / Project ownership issues

Strengthen the Capacity of Central & Satellite PPPStrengthen the Capacity of Central & Satellite PPP

Units

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Page 24: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Key Problems and Issues (cont’)

Develop Market Supply Side Institutions

Projects Preparation Facility

Creation of a Revolving Fund to cover PPP projects preparation costs

(Technical & Transaction Advisory)

Projects Economically & Commercially Viablej y y

Creation of Viability Gap Fund for Capital & Operational Subsidies for the

Project

Developing Long Term Financing Instruments for PPPsDeveloping Long Term Financing Instruments for PPPs

Creation of Infrastructure Financing Fund

Tenor of LT debt does not exceed 7 years

Floating interest rates beyond 5 years

Hedging Instruments

Capacity to appraise & price long term risks

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

Develop the Bond Market

Page 25: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Options for Egyptp gyp

Project Development Studies-Demand AssessmentDemand Assessment- Environment Assessment- Social Assessment- Costs Estimates- Risks Analysis- Financial Structuring

- Development of Contractual Documents- Structure & Preparation of

Infrastructure Project Development Fund (IPDF)

Bidding documents- Bidding

Making Infrastructure PPPsEgypt – Infrastructure Viability

Gap Fund (IVGF)gCommercially Viable

Access to Long Term EGP Debt Egypt – Infrastructure Finance

Gap Fund (IVGF)

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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gand Guarantees

gyFacility Company (IFFC)

Page 26: Overview on the Development of the Egyptian PPP Program · 17% 53% 17% 6% 8% 100% Ministry of Finance PPP Central Unit 21. Lessons Learnt Maintain Strongggg y g Ongoing Market Analysis

Thank You

Contact Details:

PPP Central UnitPPP Central Unit

Ministry of Finance

Tel: +202 23421283Tel: +202 23421283

+202 23421284

Fax: +202 23421283 / 84 ext. 6152

e-mail: [email protected]

Web: pppcentralunit.mof.gov.eg

PPP Central UnitMinistry of Finance

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Web: pppcentralunit.mof.gov.eg