optimizing expenses through iwms - citybuild.bg hohmann... · 2014-10-27 · optimizing expenses...
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Optimizing Expenses through IWMS (Integrated Workplace Management Systems)
Prof. Dr. Joachim W. Hohmann, CFM Technical University Kaiserslautern, Germany
School of Building Construction Facility Management
October 24th 2014, Sofia, Bulgaria
Meet Our Presenter
Joachim Hohmann, CFM, Ph.D., MSc is a professor teaching facility management technology at the Technical Universities Darmstadt and Kaiserslautern , Germany. As a co-founder and CEO of Consultants Circle in Frankfurt he provides consultancy in facility management strategy and technology to a wide range of organizations. He served on IFMA’s Board of Directors from 2010 to 2013 and represents IFMA on the Board of Directors of Global FM, Melbourne, Australia. He is an active member of IFMA’s Consultants and Information Technology Councils and the co-founder of GEFMA’s (German Facility Management Association) CAFM SIG (special interest Group). In 2002 he received his CFM (Certified Facility Manager) designation from IFMA Houston, TX USA.
Alliance between IFMA ITC & GEFMA
What is an IWMS? What are the major obstacles to overcome the reluctance of senior management to invest in IT for FM? Are there well proven standards for an IWMS Business Case? What are future IT trends, which will have an impact on FM?
Session Learning Objectives
Agenda / Outline
IWMS Definition ROI and Where to Start IWMS Business Case GEFMA 460 Guideline Selling to the C-Level Trends in FM IT
IWMS (Integrated Workplace Management System)
• Facilities and space management
• Property management
• Maintenance and building management
• Project management
• Environmental/Sustainability management
• Source: GARTNER group
GARTNER IWMS Magic Quadrant 2014
IWMS Example
FM Automation Goals
• (cost-) transparency • availability of up-to-date and consistent information • Model, control and monitor FM processes • avoid redundancy and unnecessary efforts • discover weaknesses, cost drivers and optimization potentials • decision support • integrate information, data sources and software applications
and generate synergies • make the FMs’ know-how available to the entire organization • business contribution
Economic Benefits of an IWMS Implementation – ROI Dimensions • Budget
• People
• Expertise
• Time
• Organization
Economic Benefits of an IWMS Implementation – Example
GEFMA Guideline # 460
More than 100 vendors globally The CAFM/IWMS market has no visible structure to the C-Suite There are many CAFM/IWMS installations which are not really productive Investments in CAFM/IWMS are much more questioned by the C-Suite than in any other application software
GEFMA Guideline # 460
Provides a methodology and checklists to quantify the validity of the software installation
GEFMA Guideline # 460 Using Business Case Templates
GEFMA Guideline # 460 Using Business Case Templates
GEFMA Guideline # 460
• Business case should be built on various business impacts, underlying assumptions must be transparent • Most organizations only look at tangible business impacts
• BC must rely on existing performance data (e.g. from ERP)
• Risk distribution is much better than for many other investments
• Pay back period is typically between 18 and 24 months, once you have a proper implementation plan in place
Tangible Lessons Learned
Real Business Case
• Replace existing (no longer supported) FM IT software by state-of-the-art solution, which meets actual standards and requirements
• Evolution from FM expert system to widely used casual system
• Provide appropriate support by end of 2013 for 1.000 employees to be relocated into refurbished open space workplaces
• More extensive use of existing FM related systems (e.g. SAP PM)
• System consolidation and integration from 20 to 3
• Fulfillment of compliance requirements
• More agility in outsourcing additional FM services
• Higher contribution to company bottom line
Process Scope
• Strategic Space Management
• Workplace Utilization Management
• Move Management (including Onboarding)
• Cleaning
• Energy Management
• Meeting Room (Planning & Allocation)
• MFD (Multi Functional Devices for IS)
Business Case Top 5 Savings Areas
ROI calculation according to GEFMA guideline 460 Syngenta IWMS (in CHF)
Year 2.012 2.013 2.014 2.015 2.016 2.017 TOTAL Comment cost Software evaluation consulting -80.000 -10.000 Supply- and Implementation phase
Software licenses + database -80.000 -100.000 Installation -10.000 Interfaces (SAP) -100.000 Project management/Training -50.000 System customization -50.000
Operation Operation&maintenance fees (18%) -32.400 -32.400 -32.400 -32.400 Hardware rental services (HP) -12.000 -12.000 -12.000 -12.000 -12.000 Ongoing system optimisation + Training(10d/a) -15.000 -15.000 -15.000 -15.000
Termination of existing systems Operation&maintenance fees (18%) 41.150 41.150 41.150 41.150 Hardware rental services (HP) 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 Ongoing system optimisation + Training 27.000 27.000 27.000 27.000
Sum of costs -170.000 -310.000 20.750 20.750 20.750 20.750
Assumption: all benefits will be effective in year 2013 with 25%, in year 2014 with 75% from year 2015 on with 100% to ensure that ramp-up effects are taken into account
Space optimisation through improved utilisation(empty rooms, under occupied space, not permanently occupied space etc.), if external rented space could be terminated(in FY GoLive +1) -> 1% of rented space costs p.a.(CHF 8.1Mio.) 20.250 60.750 81.000 81.000 81.000 cash out
Meeting room space management, if externally rented meeting rooms(hotels etc.) could be avoided(in FY GoLive +0) -> One offsite meeting per week at CHF 1'000 13.000 39.000 52.000 52.000 52.000 cash out
Minimizing the amount of time for energy reporting(consumption per sqm) for Minergie-building certifciation, if external auditor costs could be reduced by 50% -> estimate 50% of 10 engineer days @ CHF 1'200 0 4.500 6.000 6.000 6.000 cash out
Reducing the amount of time for head count allocation to business units and space-based corporate-internal cost splittings, if SLA KGM could be reduced by 50% ->50% of CHF 44k.p.a. 5.500 16.500 22.000 22.000 22.000 cash out
Reducing the amount of time for external lease administration, metering allocation to tenants, automated rent increases, if contract fees with PSP could be reduced by 1% -> 1% of estimated rent value of CHF 3'277k.(all rental income from 3rd parties, excluding affilates) 8.193 24.578 32.770 32.770 32.770 cash in
Semi-automatic monthly contract volume follow-up on cleaning contracts, if occupancy is mapped directly to cleaning service level -> 1% of yearly cleaning contract volume of CHF 1.2Mio. 3.000 9.000 12.000 12.000 12.000 cash out
Reducing the time to build, maintain and enforce security and evacuation plans, if contract w/ interflex/siemens/etools could be cut by CHF 10'000 annually / estimation of CHF 10'000 p.a. 2.500 7.500 10.000 10.000 10.000 cash out
Avoiding misallocation of additional rented space by better forecasting models(HC) and benefits to avoid growth in rental space of 13% p.a. by 10% through business challenge -> 10% of 13% rental growth p.a.(= 1.3% of CHF 8.1Mio.) 26.325 78.975 105.300 105.300 105.300
opportunity cost reduction
Ensuring that all rent payments are invoiced on time (correct amounts, contractual increases in accordance with local law), if rent income could be increased by 1% p.a. as an average(rent increases + interest effects) -> 1% of CHF 3.277Mio.rental income p.a. 8.193 24.578 32.770 32.770 32.770 cash in
Ensure that key handling will be more efficent, if SLA Housekeeping w/ JCI could reduced on hourly basis(new contract) additional avoid one swap p.a. for an one locking system-> 50% reduction of 5% labor time of two FTEs @ CHF 120k.p.a. + CHF 6'000 (2012-2014) 7.500 10.500 12.000 6.000 6.000 cash out
Through better space planning tools with what-if-scenarios and automated workplace allocation including interaction optimisation 10% of annual moves could be avoided (CHF214000+900moves*CHF 700) -> 10% of CHF844'000 annual relocation costs 21.100 63.300 84.400 84.400 84.400 cash out
Building drawings could be maintained by internal project managers instead of external CAFM company, if service contract could be reduced by 50% -> 50% of CHF 88'800 11.100 33.300 44.400 44.400 44.400 cash out
Enable Syngenta employees to do the mass relocation planning of ROSE by themselves, if contract w/ IKB(external move planer) could be reduced by CHF 100k. -> CHF 100'000 100.000 cash out
Sum of benefits 0 126.660 472.480 494.640 488.640 488.640 Benfits per yr. CHF 0 CHF 126.660 CHF 472.480 CHF 494.640 CHF 488.640 CHF 488.640 CHF 2.071.060
Cost per yr. -CHF 170.000 -CHF 310.000 CHF 20.750 CHF 20.750 CHF 20.750 CHF 20.750 -CHF 397.000
net benefits -CHF 170.000 -CHF 183.340 CHF 493.230 CHF 515.390 CHF 509.390 CHF 509.390 Cash Flow (SCF) -CHF 170.000 -CHF 183.340 CHF 493.230 CHF 515.390 CHF 509.390 CHF 509.390 CHF 1.674.060
Cumulated Cash Flow -CHF 170.000 -CHF 353.340 CHF 139.890 CHF 655.280 CHF 1.164.670 CHF 1.674.060 Discount factor 1,00 0,83 0,69 0,58 0,48 0,40 20%
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) -CHF 170.000,00 -CHF 152.783,33 CHF 342.520,83 CHF 298.258,10 CHF 245.654,90 CHF 204.712,42 CHF 768.362,92
Cumulated DCF -CHF 170.000,00 -CHF 322.783,33 CHF 19.737,50 CHF 317.995,60 CHF 563.650,50 CHF 768.362,92 Return on Investment (ROI) -100% 31% 575% 1399% 1381% 831% 266%
Creating a good C-Level Proposal “Show me how your proposed expense impacts the overall business operation”
• Options - do nothing vs. A, B or C scenario
• Impact Analysis, ROI and Payback Period
• Supporting Documentation
• Multiple Sources
C-Level Proposal Must Haves
Creating a good C-Level Proposal Step 1 – Gather your information
Do Nothing Scenario As unacceptable as it may seem; What will happen if we don’t… fix-it, buy-it, burn-it or improve-it?
• What expenses would we incur, when, where?
• How much business would we lose?
• What other liabilities might we incur?
• What is our total risk?
• Would the Sun come up in the morning?
Creating a good C-Level Proposal Step 1 – Gather your information
Options A, B or C The solution must show the C-Levels how these options either; Make us money, save us money, or help us meet compliance requirements
• Which of the above will this solution impact? How so? How much?
• How are our competitors meeting this challenge?
• What do the top vendors recommend?
• What does Web research show?
• What has been the historical approach and outcome?
Creating a good C-Level Proposal Step 2 – Impact Analysis
Options A, B or C Detail the proposals positive impact on the business 1. Tangible Business Impact – Performance, Service Delivery, Savings, Compliance,
Warranty & Repair, Administration, Errors, Resources 2. Intangible Business Impact – Sustainability, Time Savings, Recognition, Business
Showcase, Brand Improvement 3. Detail how long it will take to recognize these benefits 4. What do the top vendors recommend? 5. What are the Pro’s & Con’s of Outsourcing? 6. What does Web research show? 7. What has been the historical approach and outcome?
Creating a good C-Level Proposal Step 3 – Cost Analysis
• Initial Costs: Assets, People, Training, Support, Legal, Others?
• Future Costs? Licenses, Maintenance, Other?
Cost Benefit Analysis
Payback Period
True ROI
Documented Trends in FM Technology
What Happened the last 3 years:
Technology as an Integral Part of FM Technology as a Driver for Sustainable Building Operation FM Adopts latest IT trends BIM as an Accepted Standard
Documented Trends in FM Technology
Commonalities Across the Globe:
Technology itself (in spite of building culture, climate zones, societies) Need for Standardization Implementation Periods
Documented Trends in FM Technology
Some Differences:
Cloud Acceptance BIM as a Standard Adoption of IWMS The Definition of CAFM
Survey Statistics - Europe
Online Survey Spring 2013 GEFMA Newsletter & Social Media 230 Respondents (Users &Prospects) Central Europe (A, CH, D, L, NL) Industries: Financial & Facility Services, Providers, Public, Others
Survey Application Areas - Europe
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Environmental Stewardship
Security
Reservation
Relocation
Other
Lease Administritation
Key & Access Management
Inventory
Energy Management
Cleaning
Maintenance
Area & Space Management
Survey Results - Europe
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
CAFM reduced failures and outages
CAFM increased area & space utilization
CAFM reduced operational costs
CAFM increased efficiency of facility services
CAFM provided transparency of costs and performance
CAFM provided better quality of compliance documentation
Stimme vollkommen zu Stimme eher zu Stimme eher nicht zu Stimme überhaupt nicht zuFully Agree / Partially Agree / Partially Disagree / Fully Disagree
Survey Future Trends - Europe
0 50 100 150
Augmented Reality
Big Data Integration
Bring your own device (ByoD)
Flexible Workplace Management
Sustainability
GIS/ Google- Integration
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
Graphical Workflowgenerator
CAFM und Cloud Computing
Mobile CAFM
Anwender Nicht-AnwenderExisting Users / Prospective Users
Survey Statistics - US
Spring 2014 Online Survey
158 Respondents
Existing Users & Providers
28 States Represented
Cross Industry
A lot of “other”
Industry Reach
In which business process is IWMS in use?
How long did it take?
Are you satisfied with the outcome?
Open Discussion
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Joachim W. Hohmann, CFM Technical University Kaiserslautern
School of Building Construction Facility Management
Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 14 67663 Kaiserslautern
Germany Phone: 0049-631-205-2898
Mobile: 0049-160-96272628 Email: [email protected]
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