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    Dr Kaviraj Sharma SUKON WGDEOL Coordinator

    Manager-ResearchHuman ResourceDevelopment CouncilIVTB House, PhoenixRepublic of MauritiusTelephone: (230) 258 2472,

    (230) 435 7245Fax: (230) 696 8851E-mail: [email protected]

    Nieshaakema JAMES-SARR WGDEOL Coordinator

    ICT and Distance Learning SpecialistUNESCO BREDA12, Avenue L. S. Senghor, BP 3311Dakar, SenegalTelephone: (221) 33 849.23.23 ext. 2342Fax: (221) 33 823.86.23

    Email: [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Global

    Provide synthesis and coherence to ODL initiativesthrough partnership: ADEA WGs, IICBA, IITE, AVU,

    TESSA, ACDE, ICDE,..

    Help African Govt., Educational Org., NGOs enhance Access,Equity and Quality of Teacher Training and Education thru DEOL

    GDEOL: Objectives

    WGDEOL Strategy

    Consolidate 4 Pillars1. Research: Importance of T-S, S-S in DEOL process2. Capacity Building: Training of Teachers & documentalists.3. Advocacy: Sensitize key policy/decision makers4. Coordination: Optimal & Efficient use of resources

    Architecture for DEOL systems, instructional design,teaching, evaluation and assessment.

    Website to share information.

    Develop Models

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    Massive Student Enrollment

    Widespread Teacher Shortage

    The universities of the 20sub-Saharan French-speaking countries of Africa

    enrolled 400,000 studentsin 2005 but will have tocater for two million in2015 [Polygreen 2007]

    More funding for basic and primaryeducation Setting up time bomb in universities.

    More children in schools = morechildren who want to go to college.

    Side Note: In 1984, just half of Senegalese children went to primaryschool, but now more than 90percent do.

    How do you reach these children?

    Who is going to teach them?

    Critical Questions

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    WGDEOL Steering Committee Meeting

    Economic Success and Social Fairness/Justice

    World Class Skills:

    More Educated/skilled pairs of hands

    More seats inhigher

    training/educationinstitutions

    Small Budget /Number of trained

    teachers

    More childrenreceiving basic

    education

    Under-staffed &Over-crowded

    Schools

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    ICTs to the Rescue???

    Not exactly!

    The strategy will determine whether these tech tools, these newspecies will thrive and ultimately have a positive affect on all

    biotic components.

    Yong Zhaos argument: An Ecological Analysis of Technology Diffusion inSchools and Its Implications for Teacher Professional Development

    TeachersandStudents

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    Open

    Source

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    Its not Tech No. of PCs in

    School

    or a

    1- Day Teachertraining

    does not

    guaranteeLearning

    On-goingProfessional

    Development

    On-goingSupport

    Integration of New & Old

    Technologies

    Integration

    of Technologyin Teaching

    but the Teach!

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    ICTs are being used to leverage and sustain education reformin Africa

    But Are these efforts well coordinated?

    Countless anecdotal stories about how ICTs are present, oftencoming from educators in the field

    ButIf the presence of technology is improving teacher

    efficacy and increasing student competency is all subjectareas

    Where are the comprehensive and consolidated baseline data

    reports so project planners and field experts dont spend time andmoney recreating the wheel?

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    DonorsGovernmentsPrivate SectorCivil Society

    Questions raised about sustainable development

    Past the pilot phase,continued funding isbased on research-basedresults.

    Success stories alone may pull heart strings,but not purse strings.

    Who is going to fundthese initiatives?

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    Individualize their learningexperience and address issuesthat will personally affecttheir success

    Improve their core skills:WritingReading ComprehensionMathematical ReasoningProblem-solving skills

    Not the presence of technologybut the utilization of technology

    Are learners that have assess to these tech tools beingtaught how these instruments can

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    Individualize their learningexperience and address issuesthat will personally affecttheir success

    Link them to academic andhuman resources within theircommunity and beyond theirlearning environment

    Not the presence of technologybut the utilization of technology

    Are educators that have assess to technological toolseffectively showing learners how these tech tools can..

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    Training educators how to best utilize the technology available withintheir environment to meet specific educational objectives and supporttheir curricula/ training program

    Demonstrating how technology can support inquiry-based learning,

    enhance communication, extend access to resources, guide learners toanalyze and visualize data, enable product development andencourage expression of ideas

    Training educators how to evaluate learners' work and assess the

    impact of the technology.

    Are Teacher Training Institutes?

    Not the presence of technologybut the utilization of technology

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    OpenED aims to use Open-source course managementsystems to train educators to design, maintain, and evaluateonline content and learning to support and extend national

    curriculum and training programs, including the non-formalsector. More widely, OpenED aims to support teacher training institutes to undertake their ICT-based systemicrenovation and also to meet the immense needs for trainingof other priority sectors for development, including literacy,health, and agriculture. Taking advantage of the OpenEducational Resources movement and relying on digitalsolidarity, it also aims to launch a collaborative teachersinternational e-community.

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    UNESCO

    BREDA

    ADEA

    WorkingGroup Open

    andDistance

    Learning

    WorkingGroup

    onTeacher

    Profession

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    The Open Source movement aimsto design, disseminate, and promotehardware and software whichenable users to freely benefit fromthe contributions of a globalacademic community.

    Making Article 26

    areality

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    SADC: Mauritius, South Africa, Botswana,EAC:Rwanda, Burundi, KenyaCentral Africa: Cameroon, Democratic Republic de CongoWest Africa: Senegal, Mali, Gambia, Cape Verde, Benin, CoteDIvoire, Ghana, Togo, Burkina Faso, Nigeria North Africa: Tunisia, Morocco

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    Build capacity to offer quality training to anincreased number of educators across the

    region

    Provide the region with a core group of educators trained in the creation, maintenance,

    and evaluation of ODL

    Offer time flexibility that makes it possible for

    more educators to participate in on-goingprofessional development opportunities

    Build a community that can work togethertoward a common goal of using technology to

    help meet educational goals

    Effective integration of technology acrossdisciplines and grade levels throughout the

    region

    Help educators gain access to the highest qualitypedagogical training available

    Provide on-going hands-on experience that

    makes it realistic for educators to translateworkshop experiences into classroom practice

    Develop leadership capacity and expertise of aselect group of educators and administrators

    across the region

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    Need Assessment: Interviews and focus groups [20 teachers representative of ourteachers population].Focus groups to assess information (i.e.- participants current level of technology use and comfort level with technology) and to gather theirsuggestions into how technology can be better integrated into theireducation programs.Eleven Key informants, ODL Specialists, will be invited to aPreparatory Workshop during which they will create the modules,video tape portions of the course, write the conceptual framework forthe OpenED Course Management Platform, and write the strategicplan and syllabus that will be used to train master teachers.Final revisions will be made to the program taking into considerationinput from the pilot phase prior to implementation.

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    440 Teacher Trainersto Receive the

    ODL SpecialistsTraining

    440 In-ServiceTeacherCourses

    Moderated

    4400Teachers to

    Receive In-Service

    Training viathe OpenED

    4400 Courses

    Designed byOpenEDtrained

    Teachers

    PHASE 3

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    ADBAMIFAMFAMVF

    AMSNApreli@AUFAVUBRIDGETESSAOIFWorld BankGatesHPAVU

    USAIDCiscoCRDIDDCConfemenRifeff ErnwacaENERSAGoogleRocareSan MicrosystemsOIFOCDEPESIMicrosoftIntelAppleCOL

    PRODERE-AOReli@RIFEFFSolidarit

    LaqueLAgence

    Mondial desolidaritNumerique

    William andFlora Hewlett

    ALL OTHERSWELCOME

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    Educators participate in the courses created and facilitated by OpenEd trained ODLspecialists. Distance learning courses will include include readings, multimediacontent, activities, and participation in an online discussion and most will culminate ina final curricular project for classroom use.

    Upon completion of the training course, the core team of ODL Teacher Specialists will join colleagues from across the country in an ongoing forum developed by theOpenEd Network.

    Trained facilitators and designers fromeach country will share ideas and tips andcollaborate on local and national projects.

    OpenED Network: Forum

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    Train stakeholders at all levelshow to capture, synthesize,and report their data so thattheir lessons learned can beincorporated into policy briefs

    Organize regional and global

    workshops on ICTs inEducation for policy makers

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    Organize professional development activities to gainexperience with various types of educational technology andlearn how to integrate this technology into the curriculum.

    Create opportunities for learners to share their ICT- supportedactivities publicly--through demonstrations, public service, etc.Use these occasions to inform policy makers and communitymembers of the kinds of learning outcomes the school/learningenvironment is providing for learners through the collaborativeuse of ICTs.

    African Society of Education Technology

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    Organize on-going PD activities

    Provide forum to display/share work

    African Society of Education Technology(ASET)

    Train: capture,synthesize, reportqualitative &

    quantitative dataLessons Learned

    into Guides.

    OperationalFramework

    Train educatorsto connectlocally and

    regionally andcreate a forum

    for thisexchange

    Train learners toconnect locally

    and regionally

    Organize Regional Workshopto develop framework