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Open Compute Project (OCP)Architectures, Systems & Products evolution

Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |

Brice Martinot-LagardeGlobal Solution Architect, Cloud & Service Providers segmentSept 2018


Schneider Electric in OCP

OCP design impact

Rack, Power Supply & Battery

Electrical Architecture evolution

DCIM to Cloud : DMaaSData center Management as a Service


Schneider Electric in OCP

Some members…

OCP is 9+ technical areas

Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | Source OCP

Security

Schneider Electric contribution


• Engage with the community and customers whom are serious about deploying OCP

• Track the trends, better understand solution needs, leverage our data center expertise

• Leverage our experience with China Internet Giants (BAT) and duplicate the model for OCP

• Evaluate market momentum and implications to portfolio and coverage

• Develop and promote solutions within the community, including IGs

• PowerSupply (PSU), BatteryBack-up (BBU), Open Rack, HyperPod

• Leverage high market interest in OCP

• White Papers, TradeOff Tools and Reference Designs will help establish our expertise

Schneider’s ObjectivesOpen Compute Project

Confidential Property of Schneider Electric

Open solutions is an ITD growth initiative

We are developing OCP components• Gemini 15kW 12VDC PSU OCP Inspired• Schneider V2 rack submitted as OCP Inspired• HyperPod facilitates integrated OCP rack deployments• Liang Zhang and his team are leading development efforts

Schneider is an OCP Platinum member• We have been a member since 2014• Schneider is “Incubation Committee” representative for the Data Center

Facility Project

We are educating the market on the implications of the OCP architecture

• 56MW reference design, Trade-off Tool, 2 White papers, blog posts

We are developing relationships with ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) and IT integrators


Resources> Contacts:

• Liang Zhang: [email protected] (Open Rack Solutions initiative owner)

• Rob Bunger: [email protected] (OCP Organization POC)

> Open Compute Landing Web Page

> WP228: Analysis of Data Center Architectures Supporting Open Compute Project (OCP) Designs

> WP232: Open Compute Project PSUs vs. Traditional PSUs: a Quantitative Analysis

> TradeOff Tool 18: Traditional vs. OCP Power Architecture Capex Comparison

> Reference Design 101: 56 MW (IEC), OCP-compatible, indirect aircooling, 55000 m2

> Open Compute Project home page• http://www.opencompute.org/

> Latest Open Rack designs• http://www.opencompute.org/wiki/Open_Rack/SpecsAndDesigns

> Schneider submits Operations Model• http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2015/03/11/schneider-submits-data-center-operations-model-to-ocp/

> Background article on Open Compute Project (June 2015)• http://www.businessinsider.com/facebook-open-compute-project-history-2015-6


OCP design impact

SVR

SVR

SVR

SVR

SVR

SVR

SVR

SVR

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU PSU

PSU w/ LI

PSU w/ LI

OCP Svrs

OCP Svrs

OCP Svrs

OCP Svrs

OCP Svrs

OCP Svrs

Standard RackWith Servers

Open Compute Project (OCP) V2

PDU

400/2305 wire

UPS Sys

LV UPS System Rack PDU Standard IT Rack

Rack with 12 or 48VDC bus

Rack PDU

Rack level UPS with 12/48VDC

output////////

Consolidated server power supplies with local energy

storage

3 Phase PDU

(RPP)

OCP Architecture (with rack level batteries)Animated Slide

• IT / OT manufacturers are converging to specify a real “end-to end” solution

• Give logical choice on design from grid to rack in AC and inside rack removing silos

• Reduce AC/DC conversion

• Solve questions of centralized vs. distributed UPS and also the technology choice

• Rack/server integration (drawers) and connectivity (bus) , in operation (safety, fast to replace), better efficiency on cooling

Open Compute Project Benefits

Efficiency

Availability

Time To MarketHigh Scalability‘Pay as you Grow’

Return Of InvestmentTotal Cost

Life Cycle Services

Servers &

fans

Servers &

fans

Switch

PSU

Servers

Servers

Servers

Servers

servers and fans

servers and fans

PSU

front

switch

rear fan wall

China: Scorpio v2

front no rear fan wall

PSU

OCP v2

PSU & Switch

Other specs

front rear fan wall

OCP impact Cooling design

Rack, Power Supply & Battery Back-up



PSU & BusbarN+1 PSU1 pair Copper BusbarHot plug Server ClipsDC 12v Output450A MAX.

Server ShelvesFor server LxWxH: 550mmx539mmx2OU50kg MAX. loading

All-in-One RackAssemble Servers + PSUs + Busbar + Cabling in factory.Connect Only Power cord and Network in Datacenter.Deploy 100+ Racks (= 4000+ Servers) in 1 day.

Frame structureHeight: 2220mmWidth: 600mmDepth: 1067mm1500kg transport weightDynamic load: 1400Kg

Open Computer Rack (OCP V2.0 specs)

UL, Facebook OCPNo back door fans

As of 2017, there are 3 main server and rack designs in OCP

Open Rack V2• This is the most well-known OCP design.• Rack has 21” mounting rails and bigger “U” spacing.• Centralized rack level PSU and option for rack level Li-ion batteries (currently, only

Facebook and Google deploy rack batteries).• 12VDC (Facebook & others) or 48VDC (Google) backplane options.

Project Olympus• Developed by Microsoft• Servers fit standard 19” rack• Servers have internal redundant 3-phase PSUs and are fed by a specialized universal

rPDU. No batteries in the server or rack.

CG-OpenRack-19 (Carrier Grade)• Developed by Radisys within the Telco Project.• Similar to Open Rack V2 but in 19” rack.• Limited deployments at Verizon as of 2018.

OCP impact to data center electrical designNot all OCP designs have batteries in the rack

CG-OpenRack-19

Project Olympus

Open Rack V2


Scorpio System

OCP System(*Details in Backup slide)

19” HD Systems

Rack OCP Li-on BatteryOCP Power

Product Category

Total Solution for Hyperscale White Space


Meeting more complex demands with a partnership

Offerings

Priorities Solutions

• Mitigate risk

• Optimise & Lower operating costs

• Reduce & preserve capital

• Increase speed to market

• Improve customer satisfaction

• Gain a competitive edge

• Custom Engineering

• Combined IT & Infrastructure offers

• “Open” Innovation from plant to processor

• Global Supply Standardisation

• Pre-integrated modular solutions from container to rack to U

• Operational and lifecycle services

Adaptable

Innovation & Evaluation

Open Efficient

Technology and Engineering focused on profitable partnerships


HyperPod successfully addresses the growing trend of IT equipment being deployed rack-by-rack, rather than server-by-server.

� Fast � Speeds up deployment and integrates fully configured racks

� Flexible � Compatible with many power/cooling/rack configurations

� Simple � Standardize design and deployment by scaling at pod level

� Cost Effective � Lower overall deployment cost

Software defined power improving efficiency at the PSU

� Programmable � power sharing improving efficiency at the PSU

� Dynamic � PSU module redundancy depending on load condition.

� Efficient � Continuously tracks load vs efficiency and compare the data to the

efficiency profile of the power module

80

85

90

95

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Efficiency %

Power Load %

Open Architectures ongoing investment in technical evaluation and product development

� Open Compute Project � V2 Rack, powershelf and Lion Battery pack development

� Open 19 � Rack & Cage, Ready Product, powershelf in development

� SCORPIO � No 1 in Scorpio Rack (>90% share) Full Power Solution, leading in Li-on BBU Offers


Electrical Architecture impact & evolution


2 Different Electrical Architectures

“OCP” typical Design

MV Gear

MV Gear

MV Gear

BBU

IT Enclosure

LV Gear

Busway

PSU

Optimized Traditional 2N Design

IT Enclosure

LV Gear

Busway

G

MV Gear MV Gear

G G G G

MV Gear

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV Gear

RPDU RPDU

LV Gear

Busway

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV Gear

Utility connectivity

Medium Voltage

Low Voltage& Critical power

Racks & IT space

Back-upgeneration

Traditional 2N vs. Open Compute Specific 1N


0,87

0,22 0,150,34 1,53

0,03

2,77

Open Compute

Specific 1N

Power supplies

BatteriesUPSRack system

RedundancyTraditional 2N

$ / w

att

45% capex savings

Critical questions arise about what is upstream of the rack…

?How can I mix SLAs*?

How do I support Traditional and Open Compute racks?

What does my power architecture looks like?


LV distribution

~

kWh

Utility Network

MVdistribution

Utility

Data Center

If I adopt Open Compute…

*Service Level Agreement


Hybrid Electrical Architecture all 2N

MV Gear MV Gear

G G G G

MV Gear

LV Gear

Busway

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV GearTraditionnal LV/UPS power train

for existing or legacy2N

OCP power trains for OCP Rack

2N / dual attached

MV Gear MV Gear

G

LV Gear

Busway

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV Gear

LV Gear

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

………..


Hybrid Electrical Architecture 2N and N with dedicated power train

MV Gear MV Gear

G G G G

MV Gear

LV Gear

Busway

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV Gear

Low Voltage& Critical power

Racks & IT space

MV Gear MV Gear

G

LV Gear

Busway

UPS

UPS

UPS

LV Gear

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

……………….

…

LV Gear

Busway

LV Gear

Busway

Traditional vs. OCP-based designs

$2.77/watt

$1.53/watt

$2.08/watt

Traditional2N

Open Compute 1N Open Compute 2N

We think most will want to maintain

2N (Tier 3) redundancy

25% savings

1N on LV distribution45% savings

A design that accommodates both types of loads

$2,77

$1,53

$2,08$2,150 to 0.23

Traditional2N

Open ComputeSpecific 1N

Open ComputeSpecific 2N

Simplified 2N

Premium for traditional power supplies (PSUs) depends on mix of loadsAssumes $0.46 traditional PSU cost per watt of IT load

$ / w

att

DCIM to Cloud : DMaaS(Data center Management as a Service)

Digital TRAFFIC

Page 3Confidential Property of Schneider Electric |

IoT and major IT trends

Source: Cisco Cloud Index Report 2015

Internet of THINGS

Source: Gartner, 2016

3xgrowth of global data center IP traffic over the next 5 years

20.8 Bconnected things by 2020

DataPRIVACY

Source: EU Data Protection Reform

Up to 4%total annual turnover fine for failing to comply with the EU’s GDPR by 2018

EdgeCOMPUTING

Source: IDC WW IoT Predictions, 2015

40% of IoT data will be stored, processed, analyzed and acted upon at the edge

Offer PositioningShift to cloud opens up a range of new possibilities

EcoStruxure Data Lake

Visibility

Val

ue

What happened?

Descriptive Analytics

Why did it happen?

Diagnostic Analytics

What will happen?

Predictive Analytics

What are the options?

Prescriptive Analytics

Hindsight ForesightInsight

Evolution of DCIM analytical capabilities

Source: Adapted from Gartner, Modern data and analytics, 2017

Main Goals

Improved Architecture• Web-based browser• Disaster Recovery Support• Scalability

Improved Monitoring Capabilities• Incidents vs. Alarms• Anomaly Detection• Root Cause Analysis

Predictive Analytics• Health Planning• Proactive Lifecycle Management• Recommendations for Optimization

An open, interoperable IoT-enabled architecture for actionable business insights

Connected Products

Edge Control

Apps, Analytics & Services

End

to E

nd

Cyb

erse

curit

yC

loud

and

/or

On

Pre

mis

e

InfrastructureBuilding Data Center Industry

EcoStruxureArchitecture

EcoStruxure TM

GridEcoStruxure TM

ITEcoStruxure TM

PlantEcoStruxure TM

MachineEcoStruxure TM

BuildingEcoStruxureTM

Power

Schneider Electric Connectivity & Digital Services platform

Confidential Property of Schneider Electric | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZGrch1-Wm9A

Cloud-based

EcoStruxure Asset AdvisorRemote Monitoring Service

EcoStruxure IT AdvisorPlanning & ModelingQ4 2018EcoStruxure IT

App

EcoStruxure IT ExpertMonitoringQ3 2018

On-premises

StruxureWare Data Center ExpertMonitoring

StruxureWare Data Center OperationPlanning & Modeling

EcoStruxure IT Software & Services

MARKETPRIMARY SECONDARY

Data Centers

Data CentersEdge

Data Centers

Edge

Data Centers

Edge



Operational challengesEcoStruxure IT cloud enabled DCIM is designed to meet these challenges

Visibility

Supply Chain Value

Scalability

Availability

Customer Satisfaction

Capital Budget and Resource Efficiency

Capacity Management

Availability

For the End-user For the Service Provider


EcoStruxure IT ExpertComponents

+ +EcoStruxure Gateway

Discovers devices Transmits data to our cloud

Web ApplicationLive data & alarms

Asset dataInventory

Sensor valuesBenchmarking

Smartphone AppLive data & alarms

Asset dataInventory

Sensor valuesTwo factor authentication

EcoStruxure IT software and services



CyberSecurity

• Standards & regulationIEC 62443 / 270x / GDPR…• IT & OT convergence• From R&D in products• SE engagementrules & trainings• Includes Systems& Architecures• People certifications & Services capabilities• Partnerships• Portal & White papers


Deploying the future

THE CUSTOMERWAY

SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SERVICE BUREAU

Peace of mind

24/7 extra pair of eyes

Incident resolution

Expert recommendations

YOUR PREFERRED PARTNER

Actionable insights

Customer reports

Ticketing interface

PSA/RMM integration EOL

recommendations

Customer health

Assessments

Partner interface

EcoStruxure IT

customized to the end-user specific needs

DIY

SaaS

Mobility

Monitoring

AnalyticsEcoStruxure IT ExpertEcoStruxure IT Advisor

EcoStruxure Asset Advisor

EcoStruxure IT for Partners

FACILITY OPERATIONS

Expert support

“The biggest challenge is keeping everything good (normal operating status) because it’s not just monitoring the alarm, the alerts, etc., it’s resolving them.”Customer - 451 Research, 2017

The power of the cloud for centralized Data Center and Regional EdgeKey benefits when connecting to EcoStruxure IT

Easy to get started

Access from anywhere, at anytime

Vendor Neutral Data Analytics

Up-to-date cyber security

Automatic software updates

and backup


Thank you!


open compute project (ocp) › wp-content › uploads › ocp... · 2019-01-28 · open compute...

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