odd-mass nuclei in the cluster shell model€¦ · adrian horacio santana valdés m.sc. thesis,...

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Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 1 Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model • Introduction -cluster nuclei: 12 Cy 16 O Cluster Shell Model Odd-cluster nuclei: 13 C Summary and conclusions INPC 2019

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Page 1: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 1

Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model

• Introduction

• -cluster nuclei: 12C y 16O

• Cluster Shell Model

• Odd-cluster nuclei: 13C

• Summary and conclusions

INPC 2019

Page 2: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 2

Nuclear Shapes

Page 3: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 3

Marín-Lámbarri et al, PRL 113, 012502 (2014)

Itoh et al, PRC 84, 054308 (2011)Freer et al, PRC 86, 034320 (2012)Zimmerman et al, PRL 110, 152502 (2013)

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 3INPC 2019

Page 4: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 4

Page 5: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

ElectricTransitions

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 5Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 5Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 5INPC 2019

Page 6: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 6Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 6INPC 2019

Page 7: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Odd Cluster Nuclei

• What are the signatures of -clustering in odd-mass nuclei?

• First step: Cluster Shell Model (CSM)

• Splitting of sp levels in cluster potentials (analogous to Nilsson model)

• Second step: Algebraic Cluster-Fermion Model (ACFM)

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 7

Page 8: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Cluster Shell Model

Della Rocca, Bijker & Iachello NPA 966, 158 (2017)

Adrian Horacio Santana ValdésM.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018)

Cluster density

Cluster potential

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Page 9: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Triangular Symmetry

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 9

1s1/2

1p1/2

1p3/2

2s1/2, 1d5/2

Page 10: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 10

Rotations

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 10Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 10INPC 2019

Page 11: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Rotational Bands

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 11Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 11INPC 2019

Page 12: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Vibrations

gs H bendE1/2

(-)

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 12

gs H bend E1/2

(+) gs, H bending

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 12INPC 2019

Page 13: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Rotational Bands

Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 13Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 13INPC 2019

Blue: gsb E1/2(-)

Black: gsb E1/2(+)

Red: Hoyle E1/2(-)

Page 14: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 14

Bijker & Iachello, PRL 122, 162501 (2019)

Page 15: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Electric Transitions

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 15

Page 16: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Form Factors

Bijker & Iachello, PRL 122, 162501 (2019)

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 16

Page 17: Odd-Mass Nuclei in the Cluster Shell Model€¦ · Adrian Horacio Santana Valdés M.Sc. Thesis, UNAM (2018) Cluster density Cluster potential INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 8

Summary and Conclusions• Cluster Shell Model: 13C• Discrete and continuous

symmetries• Rotational bands: fingerprints

of a triangular configuration of three alpha particles plus a neutron

• Strong electric transitions• Form factors (in progress)

• Application of CSM: 9Be, 9B

INPC 2019 Roelof Bijker, ICN-UNAM 17

Della Rocca & Iachello, NPA 973, 1 (2018)