october 2015 q3 15 - bmo 2015... · investor presentation q3 2015 3 bmo financial group 8th largest...

29
Investor Presentation Q3 2015 1 Fixed Income Investor Presentation For the Quarter Ended – July 31, 2015 October 2015 15 Q3

Upload: others

Post on 10-Jul-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 1

Fixed IncomeInvestor

PresentationFor the Quarter Ended – July 31, 2015

October 2015

15Q3

Page 2: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

2Investor Presentation Q3 2015

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Bank of Montreal’s public communications often include written or oral forward-looking statements. Statements of this type are included in this document, and may be included in other filings with Canadian securities regulators or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or in other communications. All such statements are made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and any applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements may involve, but are not limited to, comments with respect to our objectives and priorities for 2015 and beyond, our strategies or future actions, our targets, expectations for our financial condition or share price, and the results of or outlook for our operations or for the Canadian, U.S. and international economies.

By their nature, forward-looking statements require us to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties. There is significant risk that predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections will not prove to be accurate, that our assumptions may not be correct and that actual results may differ materially from such predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections. We caution readers of this document not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements as a number of factors could cause actual future results, conditions, actions or events to differ materially from the targets, expectations, estimates or intentions expressed in the forward-looking statements.

The future outcomes that relate to forward-looking statements may be influenced by many factors, including but not limited to: general economic and market conditions in the countries in which we operate; weak, volatile or illiquid capital and/or credit markets; interest rate and currency value fluctuations; changes in monetary, fiscal, tax or economic policy; the degree of competition in the geographic and business areas in which we operate; changes in laws or in supervisory expectations or requirements, including capital, interest rate and liquidity requirements and guidance; judicial or regulatory proceedings; the accuracy and completeness of the information we obtain with respect to our customers and counterparties; our ability to execute our strategic plans and to complete and integrate acquisitions, including obtaining regulatory approvals; critical accounting estimates and the effect of changes to accounting standards, rules and interpretations on these estimates; operational and infrastructure risks; changes to our credit ratings; general political conditions; global capital markets activities; the possible effects on our business of war or terrorist activities; disease or illness that affects local, national or international economies; natural disasters and disruptions to public infrastructure, such as transportation, communications, power or water supply; technological changes; and our ability to anticipate and effectively manage risks associated with all of the foregoing factors.

We caution that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all possible factors. Other factors and risks could adversely affect our results. For more information, please see the Enterprise-Wide Risk Management section on pages 77 to 105 of BMO’s 2014 Annual MD&A, which outlines in detail certain key factors and risks that may affect Bank of Montreal’s future results. When relying on forward-looking statements to make decisions with respect to Bank of Montreal, investors and others should carefully consider these factors and risks, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements. Bank of Montreal does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by the organization or on its behalf, except as required by law. The forward-looking information contained in this document is presented for the purpose of assisting our shareholders in understanding our financial position as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, as well as our strategic priorities and objectives, and may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Assumptions about the performance of the Canadian and U.S. economies, as well as overall market conditions and their combined effect on our business, are material factors we consider when determining our strategic priorities, objectives and expectations for our business. In determining our expectations for economic growth, both broadly and in the financial services sector, we primarily consider historical economic data provided by the Canadian and U.S. governments and their agencies. See the Economic Review and Outlook section of our Third Quarter 2015 Report to Shareholders.

Non-GAAP Measures

Bank of Montreal uses both GAAP and non-GAAP measures to assess performance. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than GAAP do not have standardized meanings under GAAP and are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP measures as well as the rationale for their use can be found in Bank of Montreal’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to Shareholders and BMO’s 2014 Annual Report, all of which are available on our website at www.bmo.com/investorrelations.

Examples of non-GAAP amounts or measures include: efficiency and leverage ratios; revenue and other measures presented on a taxable equivalent basis (teb); amounts presented net of applicable taxes; adjusted net income, revenues, non-interest expenses, earnings per share, effective tax rate, ROE, efficiency ratio and other adjusted measures which exclude the impact of certain items such as, acquisition integration costs, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, decrease (increase) in collective allowance for credit losses and restructuring costs.

Bank of Montreal provides supplemental information on combined business segments to facilitate comparisons to peers.

Forward looking statements & non-GAAP measures

Page 3: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3

BMO Financial Group8th largest bank in North America1 with an attractive and diversified business mix

* All amounts in this presentation in Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted1 As measured by assets as at July 31, 2015; ranking published by Bloomberg2 Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual

Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to Shareholders. See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results3 Commencing Q1’15, insurance claims, commissions and changes in policy benefit liabilities (CCPB) are reported separately. They were previously reported as a reduction in insurance revenue in non-interest revenue.

Prior period amounts and ratios have been reclassified4 Based on Q4’15 declared dividend of $0.82 per share

Q3’15 Results * Adjusted 2 Reported

Revenue ($B) – net basis3 4.6 4.6

Net Income ($B) 1.2 1.2

EPS ($) 1.86 1.80

ROE (%) 14.0 13.6

Basel III Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio (%) 10.4

Other Information (as at August 31, 2015)

Annual Dividend Declared (per share)4 $3.28

Dividend Yield 4.62%

Market Capitalization $44.3 billion

Exchange Listings TSX, NYSE (Ticker: BMO)

Share Price:

TSX C$71.00

NYSE US$53.93

Who we are• Established in 1817, Canada’s first bank

• In Canada: a full service, universal bank across all of the major product lines - banking, wealth and capital markets

• In the U.S.: banking and wealth management largely in the Midwest, with a mid-cap focused strategy in Capital Markets

• In International markets: select presence, including Europe and Asia

• Key numbers (as at July 31, 2015): – Assets: $672 billion– Deposits: $448 billion– Employees: over 47,000– Branches: 1,537– ABMs: 4,775

Page 4: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 4

Expand strategically in select global markets to create future growth.

12345

Achieve industry-leading customer loyalty by delivering on our brand promise.

Enhance productivity to drive performance and shareholder value.

Leverage our consolidated North American platform to deliver quality earnings growth.

Ensure our strength in risk management underpins everything we do for our customers.

Clear and Consistent Strategy

Page 5: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 5

Canadian Personal & Commercial

Banking

U.S. Personal & Commercial

Banking

Wealth Management

BMO Capital Markets

Operating Group Overview

• Provides a full range of financial products and services to more than seven million customers• Over 900 branches and 3,400 ABMs• 2nd in Canadian business banking loan market share for small and medium sized loans• Largest MasterCard issuer in Canada as measured by transaction volumes, and one of the top

commercial card issuers in North America

• ~600 branches and over 1,300 ABMs• U.S. Midwest footprint includes: Illinois, Wisconsin, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri and Kansas• Strong deposit market share positions; #2 in Chicago area (12.1%) and Wisconsin (13.6%) in 2014• Good core C&I loan growth, up 14% Y/Y and core CRE portfolio up 14%

• Broad offering: Full service and direct brokerage, mutual funds, institutional asset management, private banking and insurance

• Full range of client segments from mainstream to ultra-high net worth, and institutional• Global business with an active presence in markets across Canada, the United States, Europe and Asia• Client Assets (AUM/AUA): $879B, up 13% Y/Y

• Offers full service investment banking and sales & trading in Canada• #1 ranking in Canadian announced M&A1

• U.S. Mid-cap strategy focused in select strategic sectors where we have expertise and experience • Unified client coverage approach and integrated distribution across North American platform

1 July 31, 2015 (Source: Bloomberg)

Page 6: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 6

Advantaged Business MixDiversified by both customer segment and geography

Q3 2015 Operating Group Revenue1,2

Canadian P&C

U.S. P&C

Wealth Management

BMO Capital Markets

24%

21%

19%

36%

Q3 2015 Reported Net Income by Geography

Canada

U.S.

Other

75%

7%

18%

1 Excludes Corporate Services2 Commencing in Q1-2015, insurance claims, commissions and changes in policy benefit liabilities (CCPB) are reported separately. They were previously reported as a reduction of insurance revenue in non-interest revenue;

For the purposes of this slide revenues have been presented net of CCPB. For gross revenue amounts please see: slide 22 for Canadian P&C, slide 23 for U.S. P&C, slide 24 for Wealth Management, slide 25 for BMO Capital Markets

Page 7: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 7

BMO’s strategic footprint spans strong regional economies. Our three operating groups serve individuals, businesses, governments and corporate customers right across Canada and in six U.S. Midwest states – Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri and Kansas – as well as in other select locations in the United States. Our significant presence in North America is bolstered by operations in select global markets, including Europe and Asia, allowing us to provide our customers in North America with access to economies and markets around the world, and our customers in other countries with access to North America.

BMO’s Strategic Footprint Combined population and GDP of BMO’s U.S. Midwest States is greater than Canada

$263B2

Customer Deposits

1,5371

Branches

1 Branches in Canada and the U.S., excluding Other, 1,5332 Customer deposits are operating and savings deposits, including

term investment certificates, sourced through our retail, commercial, wealth and corporate banking businesses

Page 8: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 8

Reasons to Invest in BMO

• Clear opportunities for growth across a diversified North American footprint

– Large North American commercial banking business with advantaged market share

– Highly profitable Canadian Personal & Commercial Banking business

– Award-winning wealth franchise with strong growth opportunities in North America and select global markets

– Operating leverage across our U.S. businesses

• Strong capital position with sound underlying bank credit ratings

• Canadian banks have been ranked the world’s soundest for the 8th year in a row1

• Focus on efficiency through core operations and technology integration

• Industry-leading customer loyalty and a focus on customer experience to increase market share and drive revenue growth

• Committed to the highest standards of business ethics and corporate governance

1 Based on the Global Competitiveness Report by the World Economic Forum

Page 9: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 9

Adjusted ($MM)1 Q3 14 Q2 15 Q3 15

Revenue 4,735 4,526 4,826

CCPB2 520 24 218

Net Revenue 4,215 4,502 4,608

PCL 130 161 160

Expense 2,708 2,912 2,922

Net Income 1,162 1,146 1,230

Reported Net Income 1,126 999 1,192

Diluted EPS ($) 1.73 1.71 1.86

ROE (%) 14.9 13.2 14.0

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio (%) 9.6 10.2 10.4

• EPS up 8%; adjusted net income up 6% Y/Y

• Net revenue up 9% Y/Y including 4% benefit from the stronger U.S. dollar

• PCL up Y/Y from a low level a year ago and stable from Q2

• Expenses well managed; up 8% Y/Y or 2% excluding the impact of the stronger U.S. dollar

• Operating leverage3 of 1.4% and 2.7% Y/Y excluding the impact of the stronger U.S. dollar

• Effective tax rate4 of 19.4% or 25.0% on teb5 basis

• ROE of 14.0%, up from 13.2% in Q2’15

• Book value per share of $55.36 up 19% Y/Y

Q3 2015 - Financial HighlightsAdjusted net income of $1.2B, EPS up 8% Y/Y; good operating group results

1 See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to ShareholdersReported revenue and PCL same as adjusted amounts; Reported expenses: Q3’15 $2,971MM; Q2’15 $3,112MM; Q3’14 $2,756MMReported EPS – diluted: Q3’15 $1.80; Q2’15 $1.49; Q3’14 $1.67; Reported ROE: Q3’15 13.6%; Q2’15 11.4%; Q3’14 14.4%

2 Commencing Q1’15, insurance claims, commissions and changes in policy benefit liabilities (CCPB) are reported separately. They were previously reported as a reduction in insurance revenue in non-interest revenue. Prior period amounts and ratios have been reclassified

3 Operating leverage on a net revenue basis4 Reported effective tax rate: Q3’15 19.3%5 Operating group revenues, income taxes and net interest margin are stated on a taxable equivalent basis (teb). This teb adjustment is offset in Corporate Services, and total BMO revenue, income taxes and

net interest margin are stated on a GAAP basis

Page 10: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 10

Capital & Risk Weighted AssetsCET1 Ratio strong at 10.4%

9.610.1 10.1 10.2 10.4

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio (%)

226 222238 231 240

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Risk Weighted Assets ($B)

• Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio of 10.4%, ~20 bps higher than Q2’15

- ~60 bps increase due to CET1 capital:

o retained earnings growth (~+30 bps)

o higher AOCI, net of higher capital deductions (~+35 bps)

o share repurchases (~-5 bps)

- ~40 bps decrease due to higher RWA of ~$9B:

o FX movement (+$9B) which is largely hedged through AOCI

o business growth (+$5B)

o higher market risk (+1B)

o partially offset by methodology changes (-$5B) and changes in book quality (-$1B)

• 2 million shares repurchased in Q3 and 8 million YTD

• Attractive dividend yield of +4%

Page 11: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 11

Loan Portfolio Overview

1 Commercial & Corporate includes ~$11.9B from Other Countries2 Other Commercial & Corporate includes industry segments that are each <2% of total loans

151.8

26.557.1 55.5

23.5 16.6

Canada & Other Countries U.S.

Loans by Geography and Operating Group (C$B)

P&C/Wealth Management - ConsumerP&C/Wealth Management - CommercialBMO Capital Markets

• Loans are well diversified by geography and industry

• Exposure to Oil & Gas remains modest at 2% of the loan portfolio

Gross Loans & Acceptances By Industry(C$B)

Canada & Other1 U.S. Total % of Total

Residential Mortgages 95.4 9.2 104.6 32%

Personal Lending 49.0 16.7 65.7 20%

Cards 7.4 0.6 8.0 3%

Total Consumer 151.8 26.5 178.3 55%

Financial Institutions 15.2 15.6 30.8 9%

Service Industries 12.3 14.1 26.4 8%

Commercial Real Estate 12.0 7.7 19.7 6%

Manufacturing 5.4 10.9 16.3 5%

Retail Trade 8.1 5.4 13.5 4%

Wholesale Trade 3.8 6.6 10.4 3%

Agriculture 7.8 2.1 9.9 3%

Oil & Gas 4.2 2.4 6.6 2%

Other Commercial & Corporate2 11.8 7.3 19.1 5%

Total Commercial & Corporate 80.6 72.1 152.7 45%

Total Loans 232.4 98.6 331.0 100%

Page 12: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 12

Economic Outlook and Indicators

1 Annual average2 Estimates as of September 1, 2015; Eurozone estimates provided by OECD

Canada United States Eurozone

Economic Indicators (%)1 2014 2015E 2016E 2014 2015E 2016E 2014 2015E 2016E

GDP Growth 2.4 1.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.6 0.9 1.3 1.6

Inflation 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.6 0.3 2.3 0.4 0.1 1.0

Interest Rate (3mth Tbills) 0.91 0.51 0.38 0.03 0.14 0.89 0.18 0.00 0.06

Unemployment Rate 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.2 5.3 4.7 11.6 11.1 10.5

Current Account Balance / GDP2 (2.1) (3.3) (2.1) (2.2) (2.3) (2.5) 3.4 3.9 4.1

Budget Surplus / GDP2 (0.1) 0.1 0.1 (2.8) (2.4) (2.2) (2.4) (2.1) (1.4)

Canada

• The economy likely contracted in the first half of the year because of a sharp decline in investment in the energy sector

• Economic growth will likely slow to 1.2% in 2015 due to lower oil prices, before improving to 2.1% in 2016. Exports should strengthen in response to a weaker currency and firmer U.S. demand

• Bank of Canada is expected to hold interest rates steady through 2016

• The Canadian dollar will likely weaken further against the greenback in response to tighter monetary policy in the U.S., but it should strengthen moderately in 2016 if oil prices recover

United States

• Following temporary weakness earlier this year, the economy is gaining strength, led by consumer spending and housing markets

• We expect economic growth of 2.6% in 2015 and 2.6% in 2016, held back only by a strong dollar

• The unemployment rate is expected to fall below 5% by year-end

• The Federal Reserve will likely begin raising interest rates in September

• The U.S. dollar is expected to strengthen moderately further as the Federal Reserve begins to tighten policy

Page 13: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 13

Canada’s Housing Market Remains Resilient

Hom

e P

rices

(YoY

% C

hang

e)

Source: BMO CM Economics and Canadian Bankers’ Association as of August 28, 2015This slide contains forward looking statements. See caution on slide 2

Per

sona

l Inc

ome

(YoY

% C

hang

e)

• Steady immigration, young buyers and low mortgage rates continue to drive home sales

• However, elevated household debt is restraining sales, and low oil prices have reduced demand in energy-producing regions

• Most regions are expected to see modestly rising prices, while the oil-producing provinces face modest declines

• Mortgage delinquencies remain near record lows despite upturn in jobless claims

• Rapid price gains in Toronto and Vancouver are putting further strain on affordability in these two high-priced cities

+Immigration

Echo Boomers

Low Mortgage Rates

Positive job growth

-High Household Debt

Tighter Mortgage Rules

Elevated Valuations in a Few Regions

Housing Scorecard

Immigration to Canada Canadian Household Debt to GDP

CAD Home Prices vs Personal Income Mortgage Delinquencies/Unemp. Rate

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

-15

-10

-5

-

5

10

15

20

25

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15New Existing Personal Income

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15Canadian Mortgages in Arrears 3 or more months (%, Source: CBA)Canada: Unemployment Rate: Both Sexes, 15 Years and Over (SA, %)

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15Canadian Household Debt (% of GDP) Average

Page 14: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 14

Canadian Residential Mortgages – A Snapshot of Key Features

• Structure of Canadian residential mortgage market lower risk compared to U.S. due to: ─ No lending with loan to value above 80% without government-backed insurance

─ Shorter terms (i.e.,1-10 years)

─ Prepayment charges borne by the borrower

─ No mortgage interest deductibility for income tax purposes (no incentive to take on higher levels of debt)

─ Recourse back to the borrower in most provinces

• The Federal government has made a number of adjustments in recent years to support the stability of the housing market and the financial system─ All borrowers must meet the minimum standards for a five-year fixed rate mortgage, regardless of the mortgage chosen

─ Minimum 20% down payment required for rental / investment properties

─ Maximum amortization period on insured mortgages lowered from 30 to 25 years, effective July 9, 2012

─ Maximum amount Canadians can withdraw when refinancing their mortgages lowered to 80 percent of the value of their homes, effective July 9, 2012

─ Withdrawal of government backed insurance for home equity secured lines of credit (HELOCs), effective April 18, 2011

─ Maximum loan-to-value (LTV) on HELOCs dropped to 65% from 80%, effective October 31, 2012

Page 15: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 15

Canadian Residential Mortgages

• Total Canadian residential mortgage portfolio at $95.4B represents 43% of Canadian gross loans and acceptances─ 59.5% of the portfolio is insured

─ Loan-to-value (LTV)1 on the uninsured portfolio is 58%2

─ 71% of the portfolio has an effective remaining amortization of 25 years or less

─ Loss Rates for the trailing 4 quarter period were 1 bp

─ 90 day delinquency rate 26 bps

─ Condo Mortgage portfolio is $13.8B with 52.1% insured

1 LTV is the ratio of outstanding mortgage balance to the original property value indexed using Teranet data. Portfolio LTV is the combination of each individual mortgage LTV weighted by the mortgage balance

2 To facilitate comparisons, the equivalent simple average LTV on uninsured mortgages in Q2‘15 was 52%

Residential Mortgages by Region Insured Uninsured Total % of Total

(C$B)

Atlantic 3.6 1.7 5.3 6%

Quebec 8.9 5.3 14.2 15%

Ontario 23.2 16.0 39.2 41%

Alberta 11.0 4.5 15.5 16%

British Columbia 7.6 9.9 17.5 18%

All Other Canada 2.4 1.3 3.7 4%

Total Canada 56.7 38.7 95.4 100%

Page 16: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 16

• BMO’s Canadian consumer loan portfolio is well diversified and supported by prudent adjudication practices

― Consumer loans as a percentage of total Bank loans is the lowest of peer banks

― 89% of the consumer loan portfolio is secured

― Unsecured loan portfolio is the smallest of the big five banks on an absolute basis; retail credit card portfolio is smaller than peer average

― Unsecured and non-real estate secured loans are prime only (not sub prime)

― HELOC portfolio is of high quality; 80% max LTV (65% on revolving). Over 90% of the portfolio is in priority position

― Consumer lending products (cards, LOCs, auto loans, Indirect & Other Instalment) loss rates lower than peer average over time

1 Based on OSFI data as of June 2015; personal refers to non-mortgage loans to individuals for non-business purposes per OSFI filings; total currency less foreign currency denominated

Canadian Consumer Loans1

(% of Total Assets)

14%23%

3%

4%6%

7%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

BMO Peer Avg ex BMO

Personal Secured (by real estate + non real estate)Personal UnsecuredMortgages

23%

34%

63%17%

5%

15%

Mortgages HELOC Credit Cards Other Personal

Total Canadian Consumer Loans: Q3’15 $151.8B(89% is secured)

BMO’s Canadian Consumer Loan Portfolio

Page 17: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 17

203.8 220.6 238.7 250.7 262.7

Q4'12 Q4'13 Q4'14 Q2'15 Q3'15

Liquidity and Funding Strategy

Cash and Securities to Total Assets Ratio (%)

Customer Deposits* ($B)

• BMO's Cash and Securities to Total Assets Ratio reflects a strong and stable liquidity position

29.7 31.4 30.2 30.0 29.3

Q4'12 Q4'13 Q4'14 Q2'15 Q3'15

* Customer Deposits are core deposits plus large fixed-date deposits , excluding wholesale customer deposits

• BMO’s large base of customer deposits, along with our strong capital base, reduces reliance on wholesale funding

Page 18: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 18

Wholesale Capital Market Term Funding Maturity Profile2,3

$74.6B as at July 31, 2015

• BMO's wholesale funding principles seek to match the term of assets with the term of funding. Loans for example are funded with customer deposits and capital, with any difference provided by longer-term wholesale funding

• BMO has a well diversified wholesale funding platform across markets, products, terms, currencies and maturities

Diversified Wholesale Term Funding Mix

Wholesale Capital Market Term Funding Composition2

$74.6B as at July 31, 2015

Moody’s S&P Fitch DBRS

Aa3 A+ AA- AA

Senior Note Credit Ratings 1

1 Fitch has a stable outlook on BMO's long-term credit ratings, while Moody's and Standard and Poor's have a negative outlook on the ratings of BMO and other Canadian banks in response to the federal government's proposed bail-in regime for senior unsecured debt. On May 20, 2015, DBRS changed the trend on six Canadian Banks, including BMO, to negative from stable due to their evolving view on government support.

2 Wholesale capital market term funding primarily includes non-structured funding for terms greater than or equal to two years. Excludes Extendible Notes and Capital issuances3 BMO term debt maturities includes term unsecured and Covered Bonds

Covered Bonds10%

Mortgage & Credit Card Securitization

34%

C$ Senior Debt25%

Senior Debt (Global Issuances)

31% 5.8

15.016.5

14.5

7.8

15.0

F2015 F2016 F2017 F2018 F2019 ≥ F2020

Term Debt Securitization

Page 19: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 19

Wholesale Funding Platform

• Programs provide BMO with diversification and cost effective funding

Canada1 U.S.1 Europe & Asia1

• Canadian MTN Shelf (C$8B)• Master Credit Card Trust II (C$7B)• Other Securitization (Canada

Mortgage Bonds, Mortgage Backed Securities)

• SEC Registered U.S. MTN Shelf (US$18B)

• Global Registered Covered Bond Program (US$15B)2

• Note Issuance Programme(US$20B)

• Global Registered Covered Bond Program (US$15B)2

Recent Benchmark Transactions

• C$200 million 5-yr Preferred Share at 3.8%• C$150 million 5-yr Preferred Share at 5%• US$750 million 3-yr Fixed MTN at 1.8%• US$500 million 3-yr Floating Rate Note at 3m Libor + 61bps• €1.5B 5-yr Fixed Euro Covered Bond at m/s + 7bps

1 Indicated dollar amounts beside each wholesale funding program denotes program issuance capacity limits.2 US$15B program limit is shared between both SEC Registered and Global Registered Covered Bond program.

Page 20: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 20

APPENDIX

Page 21: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 21

Strength in Commercial Banking

27.1

31.0

Q3'14 Q3'15

Core C&I Loans(US$B)

+14%

1 Commercial lending growth excludes commercial cards. Commercial cards balances approximately 8% of total credit card portfolio in each of Q3’15 and Q2’15, 7% in Q3’14

50.0

53.4

Q3'14 Q3'15

Commercial Loans and Acceptances1

($B)

+7%

Canadian P&C

• Good commercial lending growth1, up 7% from Q3’14

• Strong competitive position, ranked 2nd in Canadian business banking loan market share for small and medium-sized loans

• Commercial deposits up 8% Y/Y

U.S. P&C

• Large-scale, relationship-based commercial banking business continues to deliver strong Core C&I loan growth, up 14% from Q3’14

• Core Commercial Real Estate portfolio up 14%

• Commercial deposits up 9% from Y/Y

Page 22: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 22

Canadian Personal & Commercial BankingGood net income growth of 6%, in line with expectations for second half of year

526 527 503

487

557

260 261 258 261 261

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Adjusted Net Income ($MM) Net Interest Margin (bps)

• Adjusted net income up 6% Y/Y and 14% Q/Q driven by revenue growth and lower credit losses. Expense growth lower Y/Y. Q/Q also benefited from three more days

• Revenue up 4% Y/Y reflecting higher balances and improved non-interest revenue; up 6% Q/Q

- Loans up 3% and deposits up 6% Y/Y

- NIM stable Q/Q

• Good credit performance with PCL of $109MM

• Expenses up 5% Y/Y, 4% Q/Q primarily due to days

• Efficiency ratio of 49.7%

1 See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to ShareholdersReported revenue and PCL same as adjusted amounts; Reported expenses: Q3’15 $845MM; Q2’15 $813MM; Q3’14 $808MM

2 Reported efficiency ratio: Q3’15 49.8%; Q2’15 50.6%; Q3’14 49.3%

Adjusted ($MM)1 Q3 14 Q2 15 Q3 15

Revenue (teb) 1,638 1,605 1,698

PCL 129 143 109

Expenses 807 812 844

Net Income 526 487 557

Reported Net Income 525 486 556

Efficiency Ratio2 (%) 49.2 50.6 49.7

Page 23: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 23

162 162 172 176 186

362 354 345 346 345

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Net Interest Margin (bps)

Adjusted (US$MM)1 Q3 14 Q2 15 Q3 15

Revenue (teb) 728 707 727

PCL 52 14 15

Expenses 456 452 464

Net Income 162 176 186

Reported Net Income 150 166 175

Efficiency Ratio2 (%) 62.6 63.9 63.9

Adjusted Net Income (US$MM)

U.S. Personal & Commercial BankingAdjusted net income up 36% in CAD; 15% in USD with good loan growth and credit performance

1 See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to ShareholdersReported revenue and PCL same as adjusted amounts; Reported expenses: Q3’15 $478MM; Q2’15 $466MM; Q3’14 $473MM

2 Reported efficiency ratio: Q3’15 65.8%; Q2’15 65.9%; Q3’14 64.8%3 Average current loans and acceptances excludes purchased credit impaired loans

• Adjusted net income of $235MM up 36% Y/Y in Canadian dollar terms. Figures that follow are in U.S. dollars

• Adjusted net income up 15% Y/Y and 5% Q/Q

• Revenue stable Y/Y as the benefit of higher balances and non-interest revenue offset by lower NIM; up 3% Q/Q due to three more days

- Good volume growth with loans3 up 4% Y/Y, including double-digit C&I loan growth

- NIM relatively stable Q/Q

• PCL down Y/Y and stable Q/Q

• Expenses well managed; up 2% Y/Y and 3% Q/Q due to three more days

• Efficiency ratio of 63.9%

Page 24: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 24

374 380 400 388 405

402 414 452 445 474

776 794 852 833 879

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15Insurance Adjusted Net Income ($MM)

Traditional WealthAdjusted Net Income ($MM)

Adjusted ($MM)1 Q3 14 Q2 15 Q3 15

Revenue 1,508 1,188 1,336

CCPB2 520 24 218

Net Revenue2 988 1,164 1,118

PCL (3) 1 3

Expenses3 718 803 808

Net Income 211 265 233

Reported Net Income 189 238 210

Efficiency Ratio4 (%) - net of CCPB 72.7 69.0 72.3

Wealth ManagementGood net income growth of 10 % Y/Y

AUA AUM

Adjusted Net Income ($MM)

163 135 155 169 177

48 117 31

96 56 211

252

186

265 233

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

AUM/AUA($B)

• Traditional Wealth net income up 8% Y/Y and 5% Q/Q• Insurance net income up 16%; prior year results impacted by

movements in interest rates• Net revenue up 13% Y/Y with Traditional Wealth revenue up 12%.

Net revenue down 4% Q/Q due to strong Insurance revenue in Q2• Expenses up Y/Y primarily due to the impact of the stronger U.S.

dollar, higher revenue-based costs and investment in the business• AUM/AUA up 13% Y/Y driven by favourable foreign exchange

movements and market appreciation. AUM/AUA up 6% Q/Q due to foreign exchange impact and new client assets

1 See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to ShareholdersReported revenue and PCL same as adjusted amounts; Reported expenses: Q3’15 $839MM; Q2’15 $836MM; Q3’14 $748MM

2 Commencing Q1’15, insurance claims, commissions and changes in policy benefit liabilities (CCPB) are reported separately. They were previously reported as a reduction in insurance revenue in non-interest revenue. Prior period amounts and ratios have been reclassified

3 Adjusted expenses in Q3’15 exclude $9MM pre-tax for acquisition integration costs and $22MM of amortization of intangible assets4 Reported efficiency ratio (gross): Q3’15 62.8%; Q2’15 70.4%; Q3’14 49.6%; Adjusted efficiency ratio (gross): Q3’15 60.5%; Q2’15 67.6%; Q3’14 47.6%

Page 25: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 25

305 191 221

296 274

22.4 14.3 13.7

17.9 15.6

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Adjusted Net Income ($MM) Return on Equity3(%)

BMO Capital MarketsResults reflect stable revenue and focus on expenses offset by higher provisions

• Adjusted net income down 11% Y/Y from strong results in the prior year; down 8% Q/Q

• Revenue up 2% Y/Y; down 1% Q/Q. Excluding the impact of the stronger U.S. dollar, revenue down 2% Y/Y mainly due to lower investment banking client activity; flat Q/Q

• PCL up $20MM Y/Y due to higher net new provisions compared to a net recovery in the prior year; up $9MM Q/Q

• Expenses well managed; up 6% Y/Y and 1% Q/Q; down 1% Y/Y and flat Q/Q excluding the impact of the stronger U.S. dollar

• ROE of 15.6%

Adjusted ($MM)1 Q3 14 Q2 15 Q3 15

Trading Products Revenue 597 660 619

I&CB Revenue 388 352 383

Revenue (teb) 985 1,012 1,002

PCL (6) 5 14

Expenses 589 617 622

Net Income 305 296 274

Reported Net Income 305 296 273

Efficiency Ratio (%)2 59.8 60.9 62.2

1 See slide 28 for adjustments to reported results. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to ShareholdersReported revenue and PCL same as adjusted amounts. Reported expenses: Q3’15 $623MM; Q2’15 $617MM; Q3’14 $589MM

2 Reported efficiency ratio same as adjusted ratio3 ROE impacted by F2015 methodology change that increased allocated capital

Page 26: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 26

130 170 163 161 160

Q3'14 Q4'14 Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15

Quarterly Specific PCL (C$MM)

• PCL remained stable at 20bps

1 Prior period balances were reclassified to conform with the current period's presentation

Provision for Credit Losses (PCL)

PCL By Operating Group (C$MM) Q3 141 Q2 15 Q3 15

Consumer – Canadian P&C 107 114 86

Commercial – Canadian P&C 22 29 23

Total Canadian P&C 129 143 109

Consumer – U.S. P&C 33 24 25

Commercial – U.S. P&C 24 (6) (6)

Total U.S. P&C 57 18 19

Wealth Management (3) 1 3

Capital Markets (6) 5 14

Corporate Services (47) (6) 15

Specific PCL 130 161 160

Change in Collective Allowance - - -

Total PCL 130 161 160

PCL in bps 18 20 20

Page 27: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 27

Corporate Governance

• Code of Conduct based on BMO’s values, provides ethical guidance and expectations of behaviour for all directors, officers and employees

• Governance practices reflect emerging best practices and BMO meets or exceeds legal, regulatory, TSX and NYSE requirements

• We have share ownership requirements to ensure directors’ and executives’ compensation is aligned with shareholder interests

• The Globe and Mail’s Board Games 2014 annual review of corporate governance practices in Canada ranked BMO 1st overall among 247 companies and income trusts in the S&P/TSX composite index as of September 1, 2014

Page 28: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 28

Adjusting Items

Adjusting1 items – Pre-tax ($MM) Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 Q2 15 Q3 15

Acquisition integration costs (9) (11) (13) (11) (9)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (39) (42) (40) (40) (40)

Restructuring costs2 - - - (149) -

Adjusting items included in reported pre-tax income (48) (53) (53) (200) (49)

Adjusting1 items – After-tax ($MM) Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 Q2 15 Q3 15

Acquisition integration costs (7) (9) (10) (10) (6)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (29) (32) (31) (31) (32)

Restructuring costs2 - - - (106) -

Adjusting items included in reported net income after tax (36) (41) (41) (147) (38)

Impact on EPS ($) (0.06) (0.07) (0.07) (0.22) (0.06)

1 Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets reflected across the Operating Groups; acquisition integration costs related to F&C are charged to Wealth Management and are recorded in non-interest expense2 Q2’15: Primarily due to restructuring to drive operational efficiencies. Also includes the settlement of a legacy legal matter from an acquired entityAdjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. See slide 2 of this document, page 32 of BMO’s 2014 Annual Report and page 5 of BMO’s Third Quarter 2015 Report to Shareholders

Page 29: October 2015 Q3 15 - BMO 2015... · Investor Presentation Q3 2015 3 BMO Financial Group 8th largest bank in North America 1 with an attractive and diversified business mix * All amounts

Investor Presentation Q3 2015 29

Investor Relations Contact Information

E-mail: [email protected]

www.bmo.com/investorrelations

Fax: 416.867.3367

LISA HOFSTATTERManaging Director, Investor [email protected]

CHRISTINE VIAUDirector, Investor [email protected]