october 2003 california today, planning and conservation league newsletter
TRANSCRIPT
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UALITY ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
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Pollution..3 Big Winners..4 Prop 54..7 PCLs Compact..8
C A L I F O R N I ATHE PLANNING & CONSERVATION LEAGUE VOLUME 33, NUMBER 5 OCTOBER 2003
TODAYPCL, PCL Foundationand the New
Administration
Continues on page 2
The recall of California's Governor, Gray Davis, and the election of
Arnold Schwarzenegger is the single most dramatic political and
electoral event in California history. How the environmental
community responds to this political earthquake will be determinative of
our ability to shape public policy for at least the next three years.
Although Mr. Schwarzenegger did not speak extensively about envi-
ronmental issues on the campaign trail, he did issue an "Action Plan for
California's Environment", the most comprehensive plan of any candidate
seeking to replace Governor Davis.
In many respects, the Schwarzenegger plan is consistent with the goalsof the environmental community in that it calls for "cut(ting) air pollution
statewide by up to 50% and significantly reduce California's dependence
on foreign oil before the end of this decade."
Other aspects of the plan include actions to "protect California's
rivers, bays, and coastline by opposing oil drilling in coastal waters and
improving water quality."
Regarding energy, the Governor-elect proposes to "solve California
electrical energy crisis (by) reducing consumption by 20% within two years
through conservation measures; and dramatically increase(ing) the supply
of clean, renewable energy sources."In the area of managing growth, the plan would "restore our urban
environments by expanding mass transit, creating incentives for infill
development, promote environmental justice, and improve our children's
Governor Davis has been a
strong proponent of environ-
mental protection and leaves
behind a long list of environ-
mental successes.
Mr. Schwarzenegger has also
made strong commitments to
environmental protection in
his campaign and seems to
understand that a healthy
environment is key to a
healthy economy.
The first test of his willingness
to carry out his campaign
promises will be his environ-
mental appointments. PCL
stands ready to help the new
Governor protect and improve
California's environment
Jan Chatten-Brown
PCL Board Member
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PLANNING & NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION AIR &
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C A L I F O R N I A
TODAYCALIFORNIA TODAY (ISSN 0739-8042) is thebimonthly newsletter of the
PLANNING AND CONSERVATIONLEAGUE AND THE PCL FOUNDATION
926 J Street, Suite 612, Sacramento, CA 95814
916-444-8726 FAX 916-448-1789
E-MAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] ADDRESS: http://www.pcl.org
PCL is a membership organization devoted to thepassage of sound environmental and planninglegislation in California.
Membership is $35 a year, and includes a subscriptionto CALIFORNIA TODAY.
Periodicals postage paid at Sacramento, CA.POSTMASTER: Send address changes forCALIFORNIA TODAY to the PCL office:926 J Street, Suite 612, Sacramento, CA 95814.
PCLF BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
DAVID HIRSCH, Chairman
ROBERT KIRKWOOD, Secretary-TreasurerHARRIET BURGESS, Trustee
COKE HALLOWELL, TrusteeARMANDO RODRIGUEZ, TrusteeANDREA SUMITS, TrusteeGERALD H. MERAL, Ph,D., President
PCL BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SAGE SWEETWOOD, President
KEVIN JOHNSON, Senior Vice PresidentGARY PATTON, Vice President, AdministrationJ WILLIAM YEATES, Secretary-Treasurer
REGIONAL VICE PRESIDENTS
ELISABETH BROWN, Orange CountyPHYLLIS FABER, Central ValleyDOROTHY GREEN, Los Angeles
ORGANIZATIONAL BOARD MEMBERS
American Farmland TrustArchaeological ConservancyAudubon Society; Bay Area ChaptersCalifornia Association Of Bicycling OrganizationsCalifornia Association Of Local Conservation CorpsCalifornia Native Plant SocietyCalifornia OutdoorsCalifornians Against WasteCommunity Conservancy InternationalGreenbelt AllianceHeal The BayLaguna Greenbelt Inc.League To Save Lake TahoeMarin Conservation LeagueMono Lake CommitteeMountain Lion FoundationMountains Restoration TrustSave San Francisco Bay AssociationSouthern California Agricultural Land Foundation
Train Riders Association Of California
PCL STAFF
FRED KEELEY, Executive Director
CORTNEE BEGGS, Administrative AssociateALEXANDRA BORACK, Administrative AssociateTYRONE BUCKLEY, Diversity Program CoordinatorGUSTINE CHAVEZ, Administrative DirectorMARC DE LA VERGNE, Associate Executive DirectorKAREN DOUGLAS, General CounselMARION GUERARD, Legislative AssistantREBECCA HARRIS, Development Director
TIM McRAE, Special Projects DirectorEDDY MOORE, Transportation DirectorDAVID SHOREY, Membership CoordinatorCHRISTOPHER SMEDLEY, Staff AccountantMELISSA WHEELER, Administrative AssociateCALIFORNIA AFFILIATE, NATIONAL WILDLIFE
FEDERATION
FRED KEELEYEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Continues from page 1
environment." The plan also calls for "tough enforcement" of California's
existing environmental laws.
The plan provides some specific steps that the new administration would
take through executive action, or support if presented bills by the legislature.
What is not clear is the degree to which these aggressive and positive
planning and environmental protection actions are consistent with orcontrary to the new administration's efforts in other areas, such as eco-nomic development, eliminating the car tax, proposing and adopting abalanced budget without increasing taxes or cutting education.
What is known is that we are entering a time where there are noroadmaps as to where the state is going, or how the new administrationintends to get there. The practical challenges of proposing an honestbudget that eliminates the car tax ($4 billion in lost revenue), does notraise existing taxes nor propose new taxes, and actually increases spendingin public education, are enormous. The structural deficit in the budgetalone is nearly $10 billion.
As California's only statewide planning and environmental coalition,the Planning and Conservation League and the PCL Foundation willparticipate in all aspects of setting public policy in this new era. We arecurrently involved in discussions with members of the Governor-elect'stransition team. We will be active in the legislative and regulatory arenas(PCL), and we will be active in the research and the tough work of implement-ing environmental programs in communities throughout the state (PCLF).
As you will see from reading this edition of California Today, PCL andPCLF are having a very successful year with regard to advancing anaggressive package of environmental and planning bills. We are, at thesame time, taking on significant new projects ranging from developingstrategies to thwart the federal government's relentless assault on California'senvironment, to reducing children's exposure to lead in urban areas.
As the Executive Director of these two organizations, I arrive at workeach day with great optimism and enthusiasm. I do so because of thetalented staff that works here. A staff that takes on the most dauntingplanning and environmental challenges of the day, and finds creative,thoughtful and practical solutions that advance good public policy.
With the arrival of a new administration, we will renew our efforts torepresent you well, to be at the center of the public policy decision-makingvenues, and to adhere to our principles that have guided us so well fornearly forty years. However, in order to be effective, we need your support
and help. It is likely that we will have to add personnel resources in orderto meet the challenges that will appear on every front. It is likely that thenew administration will need very constant and effective pushing from theenvironmental community in order for them to walk an environmental line.
Please help us rise to these new challenges. Please help us build astronger and more effective PCL by making a contribution today.
Thank you for your continued support.
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The PCL Foundation proudly announces its most recent publication,
Stormwater Pollution: Causes, Impacts and Solutions. Stormwater
Pollution explains that stormwater pollution is the result of rain
washing pollutants from our rooftops, streets, lawns, and fields into
Californias streams, rivers, and eventually into the Pacific Ocean. The
report focuses on urban runoff, the effect of stormwater in Californias
increasingly urban landscape on the health of humans and our environ-
ment. Finally, the report recommends that local governments have greater
ability to raise funds to reduce the health, economic,and environmental threats posed by stormwater
pollution.
Stormwater is the primary source of coastal
pollution in southern California. Stormwater runoff
is the number one known source of beach closure days
and beach warning days, which occur when indicator
bacteria exceed levels established by the state. These
closures have the effect of diminishing tourist revenue
- Huntington Beach alone lost over $20 million in
tourist revenue in 1999 due to beach warning days
and beach closure days.PCL has teamed up with Assemblymember Tom
Harman (R-Huntington Beach) to sponsor Assembly
Constitutional Amendment 10, a bill introduced in the
2003-04 legislative session. ACA 10 proposes to
implement to the primary recommendation of our
Stormwater Pollution guide. The recommendation is to amend the Califor-
nia constitution to allow local governments to raise fees on property
owners without a two-thirds vote of the people in order to fund prevention
and treatment programs that reduce stormwater and urban runoff pollu-
tion. It is necessary to change the constitution because Proposition 218,
passed by the voters in 1996, limited the ability of cities and counties toraise such fees without a two-thirds vote (a nearly impossible threshold).
ACA 10 has passed through its first two committees and awaits action
on the Assembly floor. The Assembly can take it up at any time when it
returns in 2004. ACA 10, like all constitutional amendments, will need a two-
thirds majority vote in both houses of the legislature and then majority
approval of the voters in order to become law. PCLF has laid out the case for
why this change is necessary; PCL will be fighting next year to see it happen.
For more information, please contact Tim McRae, PCL Special Projects
Director, at (916) 313-4523 or [email protected].
PCL Takes onStormwater Pollution
PCL Foundation releases Stormwater Guide; PCLsponsors legislation to address stormwater pollution
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"This sends a stron
message that wateplanners must addrethe environmenta
consequences of watransfers."
Three bills passed this
session, SB 317 (Kuehl), SB
654 (Machado), and SB
277 (Ducheny), completely restruc-
tured the proposed water transfer
between the Imperial Irrigation
District (IID) and thirsty cities in
southern California. The Salton
Sea - and California water policy -is better off because of it.
Under the terms of the revised
water deal, $20 million of Proposi-
tion 50 funds will go to develop-
ment of a restoration plan that, to
the maximum extent feasible,
protects bird species, eliminates air
quality impacts, and protects water
quality at the Salton Sea. The plan
could include activities at the
Colorado River Delta.
Salton Sea, Forest WBig Winnersthis Leg
Measures on Renewable Energy, Air anTo help fund the restoration
plan, the legislation authorizes a
precedent-setting arrangement
where the State will sell IID water
and dedicate the profits - estimated
at $290 - 350 million dollars -- to
the Sea. New fees on interim
surplus water and on future water
transfers from IID will also helpfund the restoration plan.
PCL General Counsel Karen
Douglas, a lead negotiator of this
agreement for environmental
groups, said "Two years ago, a
head-on collision between the
biggest long-term agriculture to
urban water transfer in the country
and the environment seemed
inevitable." Since then, the deal
has been rewritten to protect the
Salton Sea and establish unprec-
edented environmental conditions
on the water transfer. "This sends
a strong message that water plan-
ners must address the environmen-
tal consequences of water trans-
fers," Douglas said.
Two years ago, when Douglasfirst began working to protect the
Salton Sea, the outlook for this
troubled oasis was very bleak. The
proposed transfer threatened to
significantly cut inflows to the Sea,
sharply increasing salinity and
exposing up to 80 square miles of
seabed. This was a recipe for
environmental disaster, not only for
birds and wildlife, but also for
people who would be exposed toblowing dust from the dried-up
Sea. The region already suffers
some of the worst air quality in
California.
However, the water transfer
seemed almost inevitable. It was a
fundamental part of the Quantifi-
cation Settlement Agreement
(QSA), which quantified water
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continues on page 6
Mapping Timber CutsAB 47, authored by
Assemblymember Joe Simitian
(DPaloAlto) is another PCL-
sponsored forestry bill that
passed this session. AB 47
requires that timber harvest
plans contain maps that show
where logging has occurred
over the past ten years in the
watershed on land owned or
controlled by the timber harvest
plan submitter. The maps will
also be required to contain
information on silvicultural
prescription (i.e. whether the
past timber harvest was a clear
cut or a selective cut) and on
the location of probable future
timber harvests. This informa-
tion will make it much easier for
reviewers of timber harvest plans
to see where cumulative impacts
of logging are likely to be felt.
ersheds areative Sessionater Quality also Enacted
allocations on the Colorado River.
If the QSA was not signed by
December 31, 2002, California
stood to lose more than a million
acre-feet of Colorado River water
under the terms of the 4.4 Plan, an
agreement to reduce California
water use from the Colorado River
to 4.4 million acre-feet. Manypeople worried that this would
cause southern California water
agencies to pump more water from
the Bay-Delta. Nevertheless, PCL
and a handful of allies rallied to
save the Salton Sea. After two
years of hard work, negotiators
reached agreement on a much more
environmentally friendly water deal
in the last week of this legislative
session. The QSA was finally
executed on October 10th, 2003.
Landmark ForestryReform Bill Signed!PCL and the Sierra Club joined
forces to pass SB 810, a majorbreakthrough for environmental
advocates, who have been repeat-
edly stymied in their quest for
reform of forestry practices.
Senate President pro Tempore John
Burton (DSan Francisco) authored
the bill, and Assemblymember Joe
Nation (DSan rafael) was the
Assembly co-author.
SB 810 gives Regional Water
Quality Control Boards the author-
ity to block the approval of logging
plans that would violate water
quality standards in a watershed
that is degraded by excessive
sediment. This problem is espe-
cially severe on the North Coast,
where nearly 14,000 miles of
streams are now listed as "im-
paired" by the U.S. EPA. Coho
Salmon have been lost over half of
their historic streams, and somerural residents have lost their water
supplies because of logging.
Fred Keeley, Executive Director
of the Planning and Conservation
League, considers SB 810 "the
most significant reform of
California's Forest Practice Act
since it was created in 1973."
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Big Winners this Legislative SeasonContinued from page 5
The bill puts teeth into the existing
requirement that logging plans
must comply with water quality
standards. Previously, the Califor-nia Department of Forestry could
approve timber harvest plans over
the objections of the regional water
quality control boards. SB 810
changes that, allowing regional the
water boards to block approval of a
timber harvest plan if the plan would
cause or contribute to a violation of
water quality standards. This new
authority only applies in watersheds
that have been listed as impairedbecause of excessive sediment.
The bill passed the Assembly
with 43 votes, two votes over the
41-vote threshold for passing
measures out of the Assembly.
Governor Davis signed SB 810 on
October 12, 2003.
PCL Sponsored
Renewable Energy& Clean Air BillSigned
PCL staff were thrilled to gain
passage of AB 1685,
Assemblymember Mark
Leno's (D-San Francisco)
legislation extending until
2008 California's program to
help commercial, industrial,
and local governments install
their own power supply
systems. PCL worked closely
with the California Solar
Electric Industry Association
to protect the "Self Genera-
tion Incentive Program."
which is funded from a charge
on utility bills and which
heavily favors solar power.
Under the program, California's
market for larger solar photovol-
taic systems has grown 1000% in
two years. Projects built so farinclude a 4-acre system on top of
an Alameda County correctional
facility, which will save the County
an estimated $15 million in power
costs and avoid over 3 million
pounds per year of harmful air
pollution. "Investing in big sys-
tems like this one is a good strategy
to create a bigger market with
lower prices," said PCL's Eddy
Moore. The legislation alsoestablishes the most rigorous clean
air standards in the nation for gas-
fired electric generators participat-
ing in the program.
Other landmark environmental
legislation signed by the Governor
include:
SB 288 (Sher), which maintains
California's strict air quality
standards and rejects the Bush
Administration's rollback of theClean Air Act in California.
SB 700 (Florez), which removes
the decades-long exemption
granted to agriculture from
California's clean air laws.
SB 20 (Sher), which establishes a
statewide program to collect and
recycle computer monitors,
televisions, and similar electronic
waste. SB 923 (Sher), which limits the
ability of the State Water Re-
sources Control Board to grant
waivers for discharging pollut-
ants to water.
Overall, this was a remarkably
good year for environmental bills
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O
n the controversial
October 7th ballot,
Californians were asked
to make some difficult choices. Atthe same time we were deciding
whether or not to recall our Gover-
nor, Ward Connerlys Classification
by Race, Ethnicity,
Color, or National
Origin (CRENO)
Initiative was on the
ballot as Proposition
54. Proponents
were calling it the
Racial PrivacyInitiative. The
deceptively named
initiative was not
about privacy but
about denying
access to critical
information.
The proponents of the initiative
claimed that it was a major step in
creating a color-blind society. The
problem is that we do not yet livein a society where race and
ethnicity are not an issue. Dispari-
ties in health care, education, law
enforcement, and environmental
protection prove it. Not knowing
about societal inequities will not
make them go away.
PCLs effort to address Environ-
mental Justice concerns through its
Diversity Program would have been
Race-based Data Does Matterseverely harmed if the proposition
had passed. People of color are
bearing a disproportionate burden
of Californias environmentalpollution. If the proposition had
passed, the state would no longer
have had access to information
vital to examin-
ing whether or
not its environ-
mental laws
were equally
protecting all
Californians.
We have madegreat gains in
California in
acknowledging
that race is an
issue in environ-
mental protec-
tion. Proposition 54 would have
been a huge step backward.
For example, the proposition
would have prohibited state and
local government from gathering
race-based information on expo-
sure to toxic materials. Childhood
exposure to lead is a serious
problem, one that has been shownto be prevalent in communities of
color. Even at low levels, it reduces
a persons intelligence, makes it
difficult to concentrate or pay
attention, and harms hearing.
Fighting childhood exposure to
lead is a very difficult endeavor and
many people are struggling to solve
the problem. Clean up efforts are
expensive and legislative solutions
are difficult to achieve. Theinitiative would have put yet
another barrier in solving an
already difficult problem. The fact
is, race-based data does matter if
we are going to continue our
efforts to achieve social and envi-
ronmental justice.
For more information, contact
Tyrone Buckley, PCL Diversity
Coordinator, at (916) 313-4538 or
People of colorare bearing a
disproportionateburden of
Californiasenvironmental
pollution.
Prop 54
Yes 2,904,771 36.0%
No 5,144,465 64.0%
(as of Oct 15, 2003at 12:48 pm)
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PERIODICALS
POSTAGE
PAID
SACRAMENTO
CALIFORNIA
C A L I F O R N I A
TODAY
PLANNING AND CONSERVATION LEAGUE PCL FOUNDATION
926 J Street, Suite 612 Sacramento, California 95814
Recycled paper/printed in soy ink
The impacts of unfetteredsuburban sprawl and urban
disinvestments on the
California landscape and on its
people are profound and growing.
With 11.3 million new residents
expected over the next two de-
cades, the need to respond with
policies that manage our states
growth in more sustainable and
equitable patterns is acute. The
PCL Foundation believes that now
is the time to take action, and that
further delay will only be cata-
strophic for our states land and
people.
Among state officials, legisla-
tors, business leaders, advocacy
groups, and citizens, there exists
growing interest in taking action.
Many have written persuasively
about the problems posed by
Californias sprawling and poorly
planned growth. Innumerable
conferences have been held to
discuss these problems and what to
do about them. Among those who
favor land use reform, agreement
generally has been reached on the
basic principles of more sustainable
and socially equitable land use and
development. The problem is that
the key public policy changes that
TheBetter California Compact
are needed to put these principlesinto action have either not been
implemented at all, or not on a
scale to match the severity of the
challenge.
Putting the P back in PCL,
the PCL Foundation has decided to
help knit together a broad coalition
of interests to push for implementa-
tion of specific public policy
changes that will be effective in
blunting sprawl and revitalizingour existing communities and that
have a realistic prospect of being
enacted either by the legislature
and the Governor, or by citizen
initiative. The PCL Foundation
recently has established a partner-
ship with a team of other advocacy
groups working on land use,
environmental protection, and
social equity, to lead the Better
California Campaign. The BetterCalifornia Campaign will soon
begin to reach out to a much wider
circle of allies in the business,
agriculture, affordable housing,
transportation, community revital-
ization, organized labor, faith, and
other communities.
The goal of the Better Califor-
nia Campaign is to craft a political
compact to implement majorland use planning reforms and link
them to fiscal and other incentives
that would be available only to
those communities that can demon-
strate their commitment to carrying
out the reforms. The process of
striking this compact will be first
be used to organize a coalition that
can work to pass legislation in
2004 and 2005 to enact the Better
California Compact-the specific
policy proposals. Since there are
also many administrative changes
that need to be made, the Compact
must gain support from the
Governors office. If that support is
not forthcoming, we will press for
a commitment from the gubernato-
rial candidates in 2006 to imple-
ment the Compact. Finally, we will
develop and, if necessary, pursue
the credible threat of a citizens
initiative to implement the Com-pact if the Legislative and Guber-
natorial approaches fail and
building a coalition to support a
ballot measure in 2006. For more
information contact Marc de la
Vergne, PCL Associate Director, at
916-313-4520 or