october 19, 2012 addressing issues of exclusion and inequity opening pathways for opportunity youth
TRANSCRIPT
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October 19, 2012
Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity
Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth
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New Orleans
Hurricane Katrina provided the catalyst for change…
• Education• Economy• Community
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In 2011, New Orleans…
Ranked #1:• Most Improved (Best Cities for Business) Wall Street
Journal
• IT Job Growth in USA Forbes
• Area for Employment Brookings Institute
• America’s Biggest Brain Magnet Forbes
• Top City for Young Entrepreneurs Under30CEO.com
• City for Education Reform Thomas B. Fordham Institute
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Change amplified exclusion and inequity
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Louisiana
Nationally, Louisiana ranks:• 49th in “Indicators of Child Well-being”
• 42nd for teens not in school and not high school graduates
• 40th for teens not in school and not workingSource: KIDS COUNT 2011, Annie E. Casey Foundation
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Opportunity Youth
In New Orleans, of youth 18-24 years, 23% were not attending school, not
working, and had no degree beyond high school in 2009.
Source: KIDS COUNT 2011, The Annie E. Casey Foundation
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Opportunity Youth
… are young adults aged 16-24 years who are neither connected to school nor work.
In the United States,6.7 million youth aged 16-24
years are considered Opportunity Youth.
In 2011, Opportunity Youth cost taxpayers approximately
$93 billion in lost tax revenues and increased costs for social
services.
In New Orleans,between 12,195 and 15,781 low-income youth aged 16-24 years
are considered Opportunity Youth.
In 2011, Opportunity Youth in New Orleans cost taxpayers
between $170 – 220 million in lost tax revenues and increased
costs for social services.
Source: Opportunity Road: The Promise and Challenge of America’s Forgotten Youth, January 2012
Source: Building and Inclusive, High-skilled Workforce in New Orleans’ Next Economy, March 2012
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Opportunity Youth
Risk Factors
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Poverty
Percentage living below the poverty level• Of males– 16-17 years: 41%– 18-24 years: 35%
• Of females:– 16-17 years: 27%– 18-24 years: 39%
Source: City-Data.com NOLA Poverty Rate
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Low Educational Attainment
Cohort Dropout Rates• Class of 2010– RSD: 28%– OPSB: Less than 5%– Statewide: 17%
Source: Louisiana Department of Education
The RSD reported 1,170 dropouts from
the Class of 2010 and a cohort
graduation rate of 49.7%
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Unemployment
Youth 16-19 years: • New Orleans: 46%
(9,800)• Louisiana: 31%• United States: 30%
Youth 20-24 years: • New Orleans: 27% (8,400)• Louisiana: 17%• United States: 17%
Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey
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Crime
In 2009, the FBI identified New Orleans as “the deadliest city in America” with a murder rate 10 times the national average.
Since 2000, Louisiana’s teen death rate has risen by 11 percent; nearly half (46%) of teen homicide victims were residents of New Orleans.
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What factors contribute to exclusion and inequity of youth
in your community?
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Role of Tulane University
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Youth development Urban and cultural renewal Disaster resilience
Community health Service Social innovation
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Reconnecting Opportunity Youth
• National best-practices research– Education Pathways– Collective Impact
• Addressing the Issue locally– Data guide– Landscape analysis
• Proactive Role
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Educational Pathways
• Key findings:– Strategy:• Proactive• Reactive
– Approach: • Youth-centric • Cross-sector• Comprehensive• Outcome-driven
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Defining the Issue
• Data Reference Guide– The issue– The impact– The opportunity for New Orleans
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Landscape Analysis
• Grounded in community voice– Youth– Nonprofits– Government– Businesses
• Identified major assets and gaps
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Youth
“It’s hard to dream when you’re trying to survive.”
Source: New Orleans Opportunity Youth Listening Session at Café Reconcile, April 2011
“Every young person needs and wants help and relies on caring adults to find the right way to
say it: Don’t give up!” Source: New Orleans Opportunity Youth Listening Session at Café Reconcile, April 2011
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Nonprofit Service Providers
• Challenges/Needs:– Research and evaluation– Policy and advocacy– Resources: • Funding• Case managers• Staff and volunteer capacity
– Employment for clients
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Government
• NOLA for Life: increased emphasis on crime prevention and intervention strategies
• Focus on symptoms, not root issue
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Businesses
“There are many ways for businesses to get involved, including hiring, creating internships and
apprenticeships, mentoring, providing scholarships, and teaching skills development.”
“What is good for the community is good for businesses.”
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Businesses“Businesses should be involved where they can be, but
the real work should be done by professionals who are trained to deal with this population. Businesses can
help when youth WANT to work.”
“Generally, hiring at-risk youth has caused more disappointments than successes.”
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Businesses
“We tried to hire disconnected youth for entry level positions, but we didn’t receive any
interest.”
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Tulane’s Assets
• Convener– Collective Impact: large-scale
social change requires broad, cross-sector coordination
– Community reputation
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Tulane’s Assets
• Educator– School of Continuing Studies–College readiness programs
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Tulane’s Assets
• Research Institution–Academic research– Evaluation expertise
• Cowen Institute–Child and Youth Master Plan–Applied research (K-12
Education)
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Tulane’s Assets
• Policy Advocate– Policy research– President Scott Cowen, a respected community
leader
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Tulane’s Assets
• Other Resources:– School of Social Work– Center for Public Service
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Tulane’s Assets
• Employer:– Tulane is the largest private employer in New
Orleans and has close ties to other influential employers, locally and globally.
– Commitment to equity in hiring and employment
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Action Plan
Tulane Reconnects Opportunity Youth
In an effort to initiate immediate change, leaders from key University departments and offices, as well as
Tulane contractors, are joining together to build robust on-ramps to careers through a pilot employment
program for at-risk youth. To inspire more scalable change, Tulane will prototype the workforce
development model and seek to enlist other regional and eventually national employers to help address this
critical socioeconomic issue.