o que é densidade. substancedensity in kg/m 3 iridium22,650 osmium22,610 platinum21,450 gold19,300...

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O que é Densidade

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Page 1: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

O que é Densidade

Page 3: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Mini-quiz

1. Why is the density of water equal to 1?• It just happened to equal 1• Because there is more water than other materials• The size of the units were defined so it would equal 1

2. Which is heavier—a pound of steel or a pound of coffee?• Steel is always heavier than coffee• They both weigh a pound • Sometimes freeze-dried coffee is heavier

3. Why is the density of lead the same on the Moon as it is on Earth?• Density relates to the mass, not the weight. • Lead will melt on the Moon• The Moon has less gravity than the Earth

The Web address of this page is www.school-for-champions.com/science/density.htm. Please include it as a

reference in your report, document, or thesis.

Page 4: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Medição de Densidades

V

m

Page 5: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Berthold Industrial Systems

In Line Density Meter LB 379

                       

            

The Compelling Advantages •Non-contacting, continuous measurement - no contact with medium being measured •Minimum radiation exposure (dose rate < 1 µSv/h at 10 cm from surface) •241Am radiation source in ultrasafe capsule with long half-life (433 years) ]•Complete stainless steel construction of measuring section •Simple installation in existing pipelines •High statistical accuracy and long-term stability by the use of a highly sensitive scintillation counter with patented drift compensation •Ideal for food industry applications •Calibration and measurement output directly in measured variables (g/cm3, %, °Bx, °Be, g/l) •Very simple calibration by microprocessor controlled amplifier

The Principle of Measurement Density Measurement is based on the absorption of Gamma radiation as it passes through the process material. Absorption is proportional to changes in material density, and as the measuring path is held constant, this indicates product density.

Page 6: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

 Mercury Pycnometer Product Resources       

Page 7: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

  Micro Density Meters

Model 102B - Smallest Sample Volume Requirements in the World!The ISSYS Micro Density Meter, Model 102B will accurately measure fluid density or specific gravity over a programmable temperature range of 0ºC to 90ºC. Because microfluidic tubes are used, only 1 microliter of fluid is required to perform the measurement. This ultimately saves system weight. While the competition's temperature controlled density meter weighs up to 28kg (60 lbs), the ISSYS Micro Density Meter weighs only 1 kg (2.2lbs). It's an instrument grade (5-digits of resolution) density meter that can be literally held in your hand. If you have to carry an accurate, temperature controlled density meter anywhere, you'll want to take the Micro Density Meter.

Page 8: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023
Page 9: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Medição de Densidades

V

m

Laboratório #1Laboratório #1

Page 11: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Picnômetro

U$ 150.86 

Page 12: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Picnômetro

H2O

mP+MH2O+MC mP+MH2O+MC-ma

V

m

Vm .

Substraindo ma = δa Va

δa = Handbook

Va= VC

a

C

C

CC V

m

V

m

aa

C

a

CC m

m

V

mou

Page 13: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

U$ >>150.86 

Page 14: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010

m = 1

m = 10

m = 100

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

I = 1 u.a.

I = 10 u.a.

I = 100 u.a

Page 15: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

2 div2 div

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

auMgI .1

mau

divI sens ..

2

Page 16: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010

d2

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

VggMI LLe

mauXXXIw ..

Page 17: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010

d1

-2 div-2 div

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

Page 18: O que é Densidade. SubstanceDensity in kg/m 3 Iridium22,650 Osmium22,610 Platinum21,450 Gold19,300 Uranium19,050 Mercury13,580 Gasoline 730 Palladium12,023

Balança de Mohr-Westphal

VgMgI V

m

PPI

I

PP

II