nysafah spring virtual symposium · nixon peabody 212-940-3054 [email protected] david...
TRANSCRIPT
Thursday, May 14
NYSAFAH Spring Virtual Symposium
Deborah VanAmerongen
Nixon Peabody212-940-3054
David Gasson
Boston Capital617-624-8896
Robert Moss
CohnReznick617-648-1400
Emily Cadik
Affordable Housing Tax Credit Coalition832-515-9975
Stimulus Funding for Rental Assistance
Tenant-Based Rental Assistance
$1.25 billion
These funds will preserve Section 8 voucher
rental assistance for seniors, the disabled,
and low-income working families who will
experience loss of income from the
coronavirus.
Project-Based Rental Assistance
$1 billion
This additional funding will make up for
reduced tenant payments as a result of
coronavirus. Preserving this critical housing
assistance will prevent low-income families
and individuals from being at risk of
homelessness.
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For more information on this topic, please see Nixon Peabody’s alert:
Housing related provisions in “Phase 3” coronavirus stimulus
— Up to three 30-day requests, 90-day total
— A federally backed multifamily mortgage loan (FannieMae; Freddie Mac; or FHA-insured,
guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any way, by any officer or agency of the federal
government, HUD, or ”related program administered by any other such officer”)
Mortgage must have been current as of February 1, 2020
— Oral or written request — HUD Multifamily can use MBA Forbearance Agreement
— Owner must be experiencing a financial hardship during the COVID–19 emergency
— Authority from March 27, 2020, and sooner; end of emergency as declared by the president; or
December 31, 2020
— Eviction moratorium provision tied to forbearance (forbearance period plus 30 days) is similar,
but doesn’t match up exactly with the eviction protections in the law
Federal Mortgage Forbearance
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Eviction moratorium of 120 days starting March 27, 2020, and runs through July 24 — plus 30
days' notice.
Prohibits noticing or filing for eviction for nonpayment of rent and prohibits assessing
penalties/fees.
Applies to:
— Tenants with or without leases
— In occupancy in a covered property
— Condos and coops
— Direct, insured, guaranteed, supplemented, assisted in any way
— FHA
— Fannie, Freddie
— Rural Housing Vouchers
— VAWA
Federal Eviction Moratorium
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VAWA Programs:
— Low-Income Housing Tax Credits
— Section 8 Project-Based Rental
Agreements
— Section 8 Mod Rehab SRO
— Housing Choice Vouchers
— Public Housing
— Section 202 Housing
— Section 811 Housing
— Section 236 Housing
— Section 221(d)(3) (BMIR) Housing
— HOME
— HOPWA
— McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance
Title IV programs
— Rural Rental Housing
— Housing Trust Fund
Federal Eviction Moratorium (cont’d)
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The Federal Eviction Moratorium does not:
— Cover evictions for reasons other than nonpayment of rent
— Cover evictions in process when the Act was passed
— Change the fact that rent is owed
Note: The moratorium relief for tenants is far broader in time and scope than the
mortgage forbearance relief.
NEED TO check state or local law, as well as whether courts are open and taking
new cases in your jurisdiction.
Federal Eviction Moratorium (cont’d)
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Type of impact Properties receiving
Section 8 or other
HUD/RD-funded rental
assistance (202, 811, 515, etc.)
Properties with “federally
backed” mortgages (Fannie, Freddie, FHA)
Properties withconventional financing
LIHTC
Properties/properties
participating in HOME program
Rental income sustainability
(ability to maintain pre-COVID-19 rental revenues)
Should experience limited
reduction in rental income
(mostly reduction in tenant share of income)
May experience significant
income shortfalls (tenants unable/unwilling to pay rent)
May experience significant
income shortfalls (tenants unable/unwilling to pay rent)
May experience significant
income shortfalls (tenants unable/unwilling to pay rent)
Eviction Moratoriums Subject to CARES Act/state/local moratoriums
Subject to CARES Act/state/local moratoriums
Not subject to CARES Act
moratoriums but are subject to state/local moratoriums
Subject to CARES Act/state/local moratoriums
Mortgage Forbearance Depends on financing, if
Federally-backed then covered
Mortgage forbearance available
Mortgage forbearance N/A;
negotiation specific to each
lender and property possible
Depends on other financing,
covered if federally backed
SBA/PPP Assistance – Provides “forgivable” loans to small businesses to maintain payroll, pay mortgages, etc.– SBA interim rule overrides CARES Act, limits availability for multifamily housing purposes
EIDL program Expands existing SBA Economic Injury Disaster Loan program
Main Street Lending New Federal Reserve program for loans to small/medium businesses; not “forgivable”
Overview of Stimulus Impacts
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Additional Resources
⎯ Nixon Peabody Affordable Housing Website
⎯ Nixon Peabody Coronavirus Response Team
⎯ Nixon Peabody’s COVID-19 Affordable Housing Update 2.0 Webinar
– April 13th
⎯ Nixon Peabody’s COVID-19 Affordable Housing Update Webinar –
March 31st
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Extensions of key deadlines to accommodate construction and lease-up
delays during the crisis
A minimum 4 percent Housing Credit rate to support the development of
affordable housing at a time when the "4 percent" Housing Credit rate has
fallen to an all-time low of 3.08 percent as a result of federal borrowing rate
cuts
— Would finance 126,000 more affordable homes over the next decade
Lower the “50 percent test” threshold for private activity bond financing
required to access 4 percent Housing Credits
Allocate substantial appropriations to be used for rental assistance,
operating expenses, replenishing reserves, and other emergency measures
COVID-19 Response: Immediate Relief
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Increase the annual 9 percent Housing Credit allocation by 50 percent,
phased in over two years at 25 percent per year, and adjusted for inflation,
beginning in 2021
Provide the additional basis boosts if needed for the financial feasibility
— 30 percent basis boost for developments financed using Multifamily Private
Activity Bonds,
— 50 percent basis boost for developments serving extremely low-income tenants,
— 30 percent basis boost for developments in rural areas, and/or
— 30 percent basis boost for developments in Native American communities
Other Proposals Under Consideration
— Address adjuster issues
— Increase cap on investment in credits
COVID-19 Response: Future Recovery
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Thank you