numl marketting
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DEPARTMENT OF MANGEMENT SCIENCE
Submitted To:-SIR. Hanif Shazad
Submitted By:Adeel Azher
Course:-MBA-1C
Section:-C
Subject:-Marketing
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1. Definitions of Marketing2. New Challenges Faced By marketing
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Definitions of Marketing
1 . Marketing is the social process by which individuals and
groups
obtain what they needand want through creating and
exchanging
products and value with others
By Kottler
2. Marketing is the management process that identifies,
anticipates
and satisfies customer requirements profitably
By The Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM).
3. Marketing is the process whereby society, to supply its
consumption needs,evolves distributive systems composed
of participants, who, interacting under constraints -
(economic) and ethical (social) - create the transactions or
flows which resolve market separations and result in
exchange and consumption
By Bartles.
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New Challenges Faced by marketing
1.Social media often meets with skepticism and resistance inside
an organization. This reaction is normal to anything radically new. I
suggest that you present social marketing to your colleagues as anexperiment that will complement conventional multi channel
marketing if successful, not replace it.
2.Results aren’t achieved nearly as quickly with social media as
they are with direct marketing techniques. When planning an
experiment or production, be careful about forming unrealistic timing
expectations.
3.The social media learning curve is very steep. Few books or
courses teach social marketing and much of the information availableonline is unreliable or even biased. I recommend that you seek
experienced outside professional help to chart your social marketing
path, set policy and facilitate implementation.
4.It’s easy to spin wheels and waste lots of time going nowhere.
There are way too many interesting social networking sites and lots
of hype surrounding them. Be sure to read Social Media Targeting
for People and Businesses .
5.Marketers tend to think in terms of generating leads and
building databases rather than building a following and a
community — new media style. Furthermore, social media is about
relating person to person, not about relating impersonally to people as
a company. Be prepared to think in new ways.
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6.Since social media is community oriented, contributing to one’s
community is essential. It’s not enough to communicate just to
customers or to prospects.
7.Traditional push marketing and list building techniques are
usually regarded as spam and are ineffective in the socialmedia world. Old and new media approaches tend to be incompatible.
In the social marketing paradigm information is made available online
for discovery and hopefully action, and this process isn’t something
that can be forced.
8.Most newcomers to social marketing think one dimensionally
and latch onto fads such as the social media. Social marketing
isn’t one site or one strategy fits all. Once again I recommend Social
Media Targeting for People and Businesses .
9.Social media is still evolving rapidly and tends to be a moving
target. While social media is global, participation in non-English
speaking countries is stilted towards English speaking demographics
such as students and upper classes. Remain alert to changes in
technology and new opportunities that are bound to occur.
10.Social media can work against a brand, not just for it — and can
be very unforgiving. However, this is true even if companies elect
no t to use it for marketing or for their public relations. It’s therefore
better to be proactive than reactive.