N CO2Non-CO2 Mitigation Technology Workshopg gy p

~ Introduction ~

Olivier Penanhoat (Snecma)Xavier Vancassel (Onera)FORUM-AE workshopParis – 2nd July 2014

FORUMFORUM--AEAE

FORUM-AE MAIN OBJECTIVES

FORUM on Aviation and Emissions (& Environment)

Offers a European technical forum between main air transport actors

Achieve a deeper understanding and larger visibility concerning: emissions environmental impacts most promising mitigation solutions most-promising mitigation solutions technical recommendations on regulation issues

A j E RTD i t ACARE Assess major European RTD programs progress against ACARE environmental goals

C il d ti i t f f t RTD i iti Compile recommendations in terms of future RTD priorities

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FORUM-AE CONSORTIUM List of ParticipantsParticipantN°

Participant Organisation Name Shortname

Country

1 (CO) Snecma SN FR2 Airbus SAS AI FR3 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft und Raumfahrt e.V. DLR DE4 Deutsche Lufthansa AG DLH DE5 ECATS ECATS BE6 Flughafen Zurich AG FZAG CH6 Flughafen Zurich AG FZAG CH7 IFP Energies nouvelles IFPEN FR8 Manchester Metropolitan University MMU UK9 Stichting Nationaal Lucht - En Ruimtevaart laboratorium NLR NL10 Office National d’Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales ON FR11 Rolls Royce Group plc RR UK12 Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG RRD DE13 SENASA SENASA ES14* Eurocontrol ECTL FR15* Joint Research Center JRC BE15* Joint Research Center JRC BE16* Turbomeca TM FR* Third parties

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PROJECT ORGANISATION

Project Management

WP4

Olivier Penanhoat (SN)Peter Wiesen (ECATS)

Paul Brok (NLR)Sigrun Matthes (DLR)

Xavier Vancassel (Onera)Olivier Penanhoat (SN)

Bethan Owen (MMU)Paul Madden (RR)( ) Sigrun Matthes (DLR) Olivier Penanhoat (SN) Paul Madden (RR)

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FORUM-AE SERIES OF WORKSHOPS IN YEAR 2014

Kick-off Meeting: general WS 19th & 20th September 2013; DG RTD in Brussels

1st meeting: WS Air Quality + WS Particles Organisation: WP1 & WP3 Host: MMU When: 9th & 10th Jan 2014 Where: Manchester When: 9th & 10th Jan 2014 Where: Manchester

2nd meeting: WS Climate Change Organisation: WP1 Host: DLR Organisation: WP1 Host: DLR When: 2nd & 3rd April 2014 Where: Munich

3rd meeting: WS Fuel Burn + WS Combustion Technology 3rd meeting: WS Fuel Burn + WS Combustion Technology Organisation: WP2 Host: SN When: 1st & 2nd July 2014 Where: Paris

4th meeting: WS Alternative Fuels (jointly with CORE-JetFuel and ITAKA) Organisation: WP2 Host: Senasa

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When: 20/21/22 Oct 2014 Where: MadridFORUM-AE non-CO2 mitigation technology Workshop 2nd July 2014

SUPPORTED ACTIVITY AND EXPECTED OUTPUT

RTD monitoring: Relevant European RTD projects will be monitored WP1 (Impact): scientific status level of scientific understanding (LOSU) achievedWP1 (Impact): scientific status, level of scientific understanding (LOSU) achieved,

quantification of the impacts addressed in the RTD projects WP2 (mitigation solution): technical & technological status, assessment of the maturity

(TRL) and the performance (reduction achieved) for the various RTD projects(TRL) and the performance (reduction achieved) for the various RTD projects WP3 (regulation technical issues): technical status in the few RTD projects

Workshops:Workshops: Technical & scientific workshops in the scope of the project. Better understanding of the environmental priorities (WP1), of the innovative &

promising mitigation solutions (WP2) of the regulation technical issues (WP3)promising mitigation solutions (WP2), of the regulation technical issues (WP3) Consensus views on priorities and gaps to be addressed in future RTD projects

In synergy: In synergy: Both approaches are run in parallel and in synergy ; jointly, they contribute to the

assessment of the progress towards ACARE goals, and will contribute to SRIA (WG3)up date

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up-date.

FORUM-AE non-CO2 mitigation technology Workshop 2nd July 2014

DISSEMINATION OBJECTIVE

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ACARE FLIGHTPATH 2050 GOALS

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COMBUSTOR TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS

Combustor technology Optimised combustion

Lean combustion / rich combustion Fuel placement / Fuel injection systems / pulverisation Optimisation through advanced predictive toolsp g p

Emissions prediction (for turbulent reactive flows)

Stability control

Cooling 30 0

35,0

40,0

) 60 0

70,0

80,0

(NOx)

(CO)

30 0

35,0

40,0

) 60 0

70,0

80,0

(NOx)

(CO)

Cooling Materials Cooling technologies 5,0

10,0

15,0

20,0

25,0

30,0

EIN

Ox

(g/k

g fu

el)

10,0

20,0

30,0

40,0

50,0

60,0

EIC

O (g

/kg

fuel

)

Conventional LPP (NOx)

(CO)

5,0

10,0

15,0

20,0

25,0

30,0

EIN

Ox

(g/k

g fu

el)

10,0

20,0

30,0

40,0

50,0

60,0

EIC

O (g

/kg

fuel

)

Conventional LPP (NOx)

(CO)

Multi-effusion cooling / double walls liners…

Multi-physics

Testing

0,0

0 20 40 60 80 100FNIN1 (%Foo)

0,00,0

0 20 40 60 80 100FNIN1 (%Foo)

0,0

Testing Engine et combustor tests Emissions measurements (NOx, CO, UHC, Ultra-fine particles)

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ManufacturingFORUM-AE non-CO2 mitigation technology Workshop 2nd July 2014

COMBUSTOR TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS

CombustionInstabilitiesICLEAC MUSCLES

CFD ModellingCFD4C MOLECULES

IgnitionINTELLECT DM TECC‐AE

Alternative fuelsDREAM

Fuel AtomisationAndSpray

MUSCLES KIAI

Combustor/TurbineInteraction

MOLECULES TIMECOP‐AE IMPACT‐AE

TECC AE CS‐SAGE

DREAM FIRST

DiffuserA d i

And SprayFIRST

InteractionLEMCOTEC (SP3)

Advanced CombustordesignAerodynamics

INTELLECT DM LEMCOTEC (SP3)

designIMPACT‐AE LEMCOTEC (SP3) CS‐SAGE

ExtinctionTLC NEWAC (SP6) TECC‐AE Cooling & 

Staged injectionSystemsLOPOCOTEP  &  TLC NEWAC (SP6)

Soot ModellingSIA TEAM FIRSTMERMOSE*

KIAI LEMCOTEC (SP3)

Heat TransferLOPOCOTEP TECC‐AE IMPACT‐AE

NEWAC (SP6) TECC‐AE IMPACT‐AE LEMCOTEC (SP3)TOSCA*

Fuel CokingTECC‐AE

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MERMOSE*TOSCA

FORUM-AE non-CO2 mitigation technology Workshop 2nd July 2014

EUROPEAN NON-CO2 RTD PROJECTS

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EXPECTATION FROM THE WORKSHOP

Technical exchange on major European or national projects

What is the maturity status (TRL)?

What is the progress towards ACARE non-CO2 goals (2020 / 2050) ?

What are the most promising or leading solutions?

?What are the research priorities ?

What are the potential trade-offs (with technical choices to mitigate CO2)?

******

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SOME REFERENCE DOCUMENTSACARE 2020

European Vision 2020 (issued 2001) Strategic Research Agenda (SRA): SRA1 (2002), SRA2 (2004), addendum (2008)g g ( ) ( ), ( ), ( )

ACARE 2050 Flightpath 2050 Europe’s Vision for Aviation (June 2011)g p p ( ) Strategic Research & Innovation Agenda SRIA:

Vol. 1 deliverable in Sept. 2012 Vol. 2: currently consolidatedVol. 2: currently consolidated

European Assessment reports AGAPE: 2010 (non public) / OPTI: 2012 (currently circulated)AGAPE: 2010 (non public) / OPTI: 2012 (currently circulated) CS-TE: 2nd assessment (2013) Swafea final report (avril 2011) & Alfabird final workshop (july 2012)

ICAO long term reviews Fuel Burn Reduct. Techno. IE report (FBRT) – CAEPSG.20101.WP11.3 (nov. 2010) NOx review report CAEP9 WG3 WP6 04 (oct 2011)

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NOx review report - CAEP9-WG3-WP6-04 (oct. 2011)

FORUM-AE non-CO2 mitigation technology Workshop 2nd July 2014