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‘Good Enough’ Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly Head, Collection Development George Mason University Libraries

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Page 1: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

‘Good Enough’ Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment

Madeline Kelly Head, Collection Development George Mason University Libraries

Page 2: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Agenda

Collection assessment basics

Obstacles to collection assessment

Holistic or “good enough” assessment: what is it?

Holistic assessment @ Mason

Successes

Questions

Page 3: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Collection Assessment Basics

Goals of Assessment

Page 4: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Collection Assessment Basics

Goals of Assessment

space savings

accreditation

showing ROI

cost savings

identifying strengths

identifying gaps

Page 5: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Collection Assessment Basics

Tools & Methods

Page 6: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Collection Assessment Basics

Tools & Methods

list-checking

quantity

citation analysis

user responses

external standards

usage analysis

Page 7: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

Page 8: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

STAFF

Page 9: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

STAFF TIME

Page 10: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

STAFF TIME

TOOLS

Page 11: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

Page 12: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers to Systematic Assessment

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Page 13: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Holistic Approach

Page 14: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Holistic Approach

Multi-tool approach

Snapshot of each subject area

Big picture perspective

Page 15: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Holistic Approach

Emphasis is on usable results, not

perfect results

Multi-tool approach

Snapshot of each subject area

Big picture perspective

Page 16: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Benefits of Good Enough

Flexible

Page 17: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Benefits of Good Enough

Flexible

Manageable

Page 18: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Benefits of Good Enough

Flexible

Manageable

Sustainable

Page 19: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Holistic Assessment @ Mason

Key aspects of our approach:

Subject-specific assessments

Tiered portfolio of tools

Consistency

Page 20: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Subject-Specific Approach One subject at a time

Minimal burden on subject librarians Opportunity to revise procedures

Page 21: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Tools & Structure

Page 22: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Tools & Structure

Bowker Book Analysis – Review of reputable bibliographies – OCLC Collection Evaluation comparison to peers – WorldCat – HathiTrust – Outstanding Academic Titles – Review of peer databases – Modified

Brief Test – Sustainable Collection Services unique titles

Page 23: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Tools & Structure

Bowker Book Analysis – Review of reputable bibliographies – OCLC Collection Evaluation comparison to peers – WorldCat – HathiTrust – Outstanding Academic Titles – Review of peer databases – Modified

Brief Test – Sustainable Collection Services unique titles

ILL statistics – Citation analysis of key journals – E-journal usage – Database usage – Survey

of faculty – Survey of graduate students

Page 24: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

The Tools & Structure

Bowker Book Analysis – Review of reputable bibliographies – OCLC Collection Evaluation comparison to peers – WorldCat – HathiTrust – Outstanding Academic Titles – Review of peer databases – Modified

Brief Test – Sustainable Collection Services unique titles

ILL statistics – Citation analysis of key journals – E-journal usage – Database usage – Survey

of faculty – Survey of graduate students

Citation analysis of monographs – Accreditation

guidelines

Page 25: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

A Consistent Process

Page 26: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

A Consistent Process

standardized procedures, document

formatting, and file names

Page 27: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

A Consistent Process

standardized procedures, document

formatting, and file names

detailed documentation

Page 28: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

A Consistent Process

standardized procedures, document

formatting, and file names

detailed documentation

cycle of assessment and revision

Page 29: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Page 30: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress

Page 31: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time

Page 32: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace

Page 33: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace Concise final reports

Page 34: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace

Lots of usable data

Concise final reports

Page 35: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace

Lots of usable data Gradually accumulating results

Concise final reports

Page 36: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace

Lots of usable data Gradually accumulating results

Success in revising procedures

Concise final reports

Page 37: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Results @ Mason

Seven complete, three in progress Reasonable amount of staff time Acceptable pace

Lots of usable data Gradually accumulating results

Success in revising procedures

Accommodates turnover

Concise final reports

Page 38: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Page 39: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Requires 1 FTE Low burden on

subject librarians Statistical

expertise not required

Page 40: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Requires 1 FTE Low burden on

subject librarians Statistical

expertise not required

Completed 3 during pilot year

On track to complete 10 in

second year Pace accelerating

Page 41: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Requires 1 FTE Low burden on

subject librarians Statistical

expertise not required

Completed 3 during pilot year

On track to complete 10 in

second year Pace accelerating

Multiple tools allow for

“triangulation” Problematic tools can be dropped

Page 42: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Requires 1 FTE Low burden on

subject librarians Statistical

expertise not required

Completed 3 during pilot year

On track to complete 10 in

second year Pace accelerating

Assessment Manual complete Replaced full-time

staff with Graduate Assistant

successfully

Multiple tools allow for

“triangulation” Problematic tools can be dropped

Page 43: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Barriers Revisited

STAFF TIME

TURNOVER TOOLS

SCOPE

Requires 1 FTE Low burden on

subject librarians Statistical

expertise not required

Completed 3 during pilot year

On track to complete 10 in

second year Pace accelerating

Assessment Manual complete Replaced full-time

staff with Graduate Assistant

successfully

Multiple tools allow for

“triangulation” Problematic tools can be dropped

Each subject is a

manageable chunk Key subject areas can be

prioritized Goals can be adjusted

over time No pressure for each

tool to be perfect

Page 44: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Bottom Line

Page 45: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Bottom Line

There are still adjustments we want to make

Page 46: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Bottom Line

There are still adjustments we want to make

but the methodology allows for that

Page 47: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Bottom Line

There are still adjustments we want to make

but the methodology allows for that

and we are getting in the habit of viewing our

collections more critically.

Page 48: NISO Apr 29 Virtual Conference: ‘Good Enough’: Applying a Holistic Approach for Practical, Systematic Collection Assessment Madeline Kelly, Head of Collection Development, University

Thank you!

I’m happy to answer any questions now or via e-mail.

I’m also happy to share portions of our methodology, templates, and documentation with those

who are interested in the holistic approach.