new world encounters, i: the age of exploration introduction i. europe and the world in 1500 ii. the...

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New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

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Page 1: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

III. The Impact of Exploration

Page 2: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Francis Bacon (1561-1626)

Motto at base:

Multi pertransibunt et augebitur scientia

"Many will pass throughAnd knowledge will be the greater"

Page 3: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

• The Middle East: Decline

Page 4: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Expansion of Islam

Page 5: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

• The Middle East: Decline

• Chinese Civilization: Withdrawal

Page 6: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration
Page 7: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

• The Middle East: Decline

• Chinese Civilization: Withdrawal

• The Americas: Tension & Isolation

Page 8: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

• The Middle East: Decline

• Chinese Civilization: Withdrawal

• The Americas: Tension & Isolation

• Europe: Expansion

Page 9: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Voyages of Discovery

Page 10: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

Page 11: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New navigational tools

Page 12: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

III. The Impact of Exploration

Page 13: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

III. The Impact of Exploration

A. Europeans & the Notion of Civilization

Page 14: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Juan Gines de Sepulveda

Page 15: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Bartolome de las Casas, A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies

Page 16: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

IV. The Impact of Exploration

A. Europeans & the Notion of Civilization

B. Significance?

Page 17: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

IV. The Impact of Exploration

A. Europeans & the Notion of Civilization

B. Significance?

• Ethnocentrism, Multiculturalism, & Religion

Page 18: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Chichimecas

Page 19: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

Michel de Montaigne

Page 20: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

“I do not find that there is anything barbaric or savage about this nation, according to what I’ve been told, unless we are to call barbarism whatever differs from our own customs. Indeed, we seem to have no other standard of truth and reason than the opinions and customs of our own country. There at home is always the perfect religion, the perfect legal system--the perfect and most accomplished way of doing everything.”

-Michel de Montaigne, “On Cannibals” (1580)

Page 21: New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration Introduction I. Europe and the World in 1500 II. The Means of European Expansion III. The Impact of Exploration

New World Encounters, I: The Age of Exploration

Introduction

I. Europe and the World in 1500

II. The Means of European Expansion

IV. The Impact of Exploration

A. Europeans & the Notion of Civilization

B. Significance?

• Ethnocentrism, Multiculturalism, & Religion