new mexico annual bulletin, 2019 1 - new mexico ......8 new mexico annual bulletin, 2019 usda,...

New Mexico Annual Bulletin, 2019 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2 New Mexico Annual Bulletin, 2019 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service


INTRODUCTION/ACKNOWLEDGMENT

USDA/NASS New Mexico Field Office New Mexico Department of Agriculture GENERAL Release Dates for Statistical Publications ................ 5 Number of Farms, Ranches, & Land in Farms ......... 6 Usual Planting & Harvesting Dates........................... 7 Climate ...................................................................... 8 Fertilizer Shipped into New Mexico .......................... 9 Commercial Feed Sold in New Mexico ................... 10

PRICES & INCOME Farm Sector Economic Analysis ............................. 11 Income from Farming .............................................. 12 Agricultural Exports: Value by Commodity ............. 13 Cash Receipts, All Commodities ............................ 14 New Mexico Cash Receipts .................................... 15 Cash Receipts by Commodity & by County ............ 16 Cash Receipts, All Livestock, All Crops .................. 17 Cash Receipts, Cattle & Calves, Milk .................... 18 Cash Receipts Hay ................................................ 19 Government Payments .......................................... 20 Number of Farms by Economic Sales Class .......... 21 Grazing Fees .......................................................... 21 Cash Rents ............................................................. 22 Land Values ............................................................ 23 Record High & Low Livestock ................................ 23 Record High & Low Crops ..................................... 24 Rank, Leading State, & Percent of US .................. 25

LIVESTOCK Livestock Summary ................................................. 26 Cattle & Calves Number by Class ................................................. 27 Number & Value ................................................... 28 Commercial Slaughter ......................................... 29 Inventory, Supply, & Disposition .......................... 29

Production, & Income .......................................... 29 Number by County ............................................... 30 Range & Pasture Feed Condition ........................ 31

Milk Production Milk Production & Income .................................... 32

Monthly Milk Production ....................................... 32 Leading States for Milk ........................................ 33 Cheese Production ............................................. 33 Leading States for Cheese .................................. 33 Leading States for Milk per Cow .......................... 34 Milk Production per Cow ...................................... 34

Milk Production by County ................................... 34 Sheep & Lambs

Number & Value ................................................... 35 Commercial Slaughter ......................................... 35 Number by Class ................................................. 36 Wool Production, Price, & Value ......................... 36

Lamb Crop & Farm Slaughter ............................. 37 Sheep by County ................................................. 37 Hogs & Pigs

Inventory, Supply, & Disposition .......................... 38 Commercial Slaughter ......................................... 38

Production, & Income .......................................... 38 Goats

Inventory .............................................................. 39 Mohair Production, Price, & Value ....................... 39 Leading States for Goats ..................................... 39

FIELD CROPS Crop Summary ........................................................ 40 Acreage & Value of Principal Field Crops .............. 41 Wheat ...................................................................... 42

Hay, All .................................................................... 43 Hay, Alfalfa .......................................................... 43 Hay, Other .......................................................... 43 Hay, Monthly Prices ............................................ 44 Hay, Stocks ......................................................... 44

Corn......................................................................... 45 Cotton ...................................................................... 46

Upland Cotton ...................................................... 46 Pima Cotton ......................................................... 46 Upland Cotton by County .................................... 47 Cottonseed .......................................................... 47

Peanuts ................................................................... 48 Dry Beans ............................................................... 48

VEGETABLES & NUTS Chile Acreage & Production ........................................... 49 Leading States for Chile ....................................... 49

Acreage & Production by County ......................... 50 Acreage, Yield, & Production by Variety ............... 50 Onions Acreage, Yield, Production, & Value .................... 51 Leading States for Onions .................................... 51 Pecans, Acreage, Yield, Price & Value .................. 52 Leading States for Pecans .................................... 52 Pecan Production .................................................. 52 Pecans by County ................................................. 52

COUNTY PROFILES .......................................... 53-63 NMDA DIRECTORY ................................................ 64


New Mexico Agricultural Statistics 2019 Annual Bulletin

Compiled by the

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service New Mexico Field Office

Longino Bustillos, State Statistician

Maria Bautista, Survey Coordinator

505 South Main Street

Suite 114

Las Cruces, NM 88011

(575) 522-6023

(800) 530-8810

Fax (866) 314-4029

www.nass.usda.gov/nm [email protected]

Issued Cooperatively by:

State of New Mexico

and

United States Department of Agriculture

Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

Jeff M. Witte, Director/Secretary Hubert Hamer, Administrator

ON THE

FRONT COVER:

Photo by: Dru Shiflett, Shiflett Produce

USDA is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.

http://www.nass.usda.gov/nm

mailto:[email protected]


NEW MEXICO FIELD OFFICE Reports Issued During the Year

NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

SERVICE

GENERAL REPORTS FREQUENCY APPROXIMATE DATE OF PUBLICATION1/

Crop Progress Weekly April - November (Mondays)

New Mexico Agricultural Statistics Annually December

Census of Agriculture Every 5 Years February 2019 www.nass.usda.gov/census

REPORT DATES FOR CROPS 1

Crop Production Monthly August (mid) through January (mid)

Prospective Plantings Annually March (late)

Cotton Ginnings Annually May (mid)

Chile Annually March (early)

Pecans - Production & Disposition Annually May (early)

Crop Yields Monthly August – November (mid)

Pecans – Forecast Biannually October; December (mid)

REPORT DATES FOR LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS 1

Cattle Annually January (late)

Sheep & Goats Annually January (late)

Wool & Mohair Production Annually January (late)

Honey Annually February (late)

Meat Animal Production, Disposition, & Income Annually April (late)

Milk Production, Disposition, & Income Annually April (late)

ECONOMIC & MISCELLANEOUS 1

Number of Farms & Land in Farms Annually February (late)

Farm Production Expenditures Annually August (early)

Agricultural Land Values/Cash Rents Annually August (early)

COUNTY ESTIMATES (available at www.usda.gov/nass LINK - QUICK STATS)

Chile March (early)

Cattle & Calves May (late)

Sheep & Lambs May (late)

Hay May (late)

Cotton May (mid)

Pecans May (mid)

1 Reports are available on the USDA website at www.usda.gov/nass on the approximate date of publication.


Number of Farms, Land in Farms, & Average Farm Size - New Mexico & United States: 2010-2019 1

Year

New Mexico United States

Number of Farms

Land in Farms

Average Farm Size

Number of Farms

Land in Farms

Average Farm Size

(Number) (1,000 Acres) (Acres) (Number) (1,000 Acres) (Acres)

2010 .................. 2011 .................. 2012 .................. 2013 .................. 2014 .................. 2015 .................. 2016 .................. 2017 .................. 2018 .................. 2019 ..................

22,000 23,800 24,700 24,900 24,800

24,900 24,900 25,000 24,700 24,800

43,400 43,100 43,200 42,700 42,100

41,600 41,100 40,700 40,500 40,000

1,973 1,811 1,749 1,715 1,698

1,671 1,651 1,628 1,640 1,613

2,149,520 2,131,240 2,109,810 2,100,350 2,082,440

2,063,890 2,055,340 2,042,000 2,029,200 2,023,400

915,660 914,420 914,600 911,720 908,920

905,790 902,680 900,370 899,500 897,400

426 429 433 434 436

439 439 441 443 444

1 Places with annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more.

Census Number of Farms & Ranches by County — New Mexico: 2007, 2012, 2017

District & County 2007 2012 2017 District & County 2007 2012 2017

(Farms & Ranches)

(Farms & Ranches)

(Farms & Ranches)

(Farms & Ranches)

(Farms & Ranches)

(Farms & Ranches)

Bernalillo ................... Cibola ........................ Los Alamos ............... McKinley ................... Rio Arriba .................. Sandoval ................... San Juan ................... Santa Fe ................... Taos .......................... Valencia .................... Northwest Colfax ........................ Curry ......................... De Baca .................... Guadalupe ................ Harding ..................... Mora .......................... Quay ......................... Roosevelt .................. San Miguel ................

635 317

7 2,624 1,312

652 1,897

489 637 901

302 681 173 258 168 589 636 876 765

1,006 522

9 2,297 1,892 1,029 2,628

715 983

1,607

290 600 203 372 202 597 553 680 877

1,248 640

2 2,441 1,439 1,007 2,965

639 824

1,360

304 641 226 297 184 700 613 742

1,170

Torrance .................. Union ....................... Northeast Catron ...................... Grant ........................ Hidalgo ..................... Luna ......................... Sierra ....................... Socorro .................... Southwest Chaves ..................... Doña Ana ................. Eddy ......................... Lea ........................... Lincoln ..................... Otero ........................ Southeast New Mexico .............

561 380

259 327 162 206 265 536

584 1,762

543 572 361 493

20,930

589 353

351 407 171 190 256 704

595 2,184

551 460 362 486

24,721

716 369

341 404 151 211 257 658

560 1,946

507 555 454 473

25,044


Planting and Harvesting Dates: New Mexico

Crop Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Field Crops

Corn, Grain ............

Cotton, All ..............

Hay, Alfalfa .............

Peanuts for Nuts ....

Sorghum, Grain ......

Wheat, Winter ........

Vegetables

Chile Peppers ........

Green ...................

Red ....................

Onions ....................

Grano ...................

Sweet Spanish .....

Potatoes .................

Summer ...............

Fall .....................

Fruits & Nuts

Apples ....................

Pecans ...................

Usual Planting Dates Begin Harvest Most Harvested End Harvest


Climate: New Mexico 2019 Summary

Station

County

Elevation

Freeze Date Annual Precipitation

Years of Record

Last Spring Freeze

First Fall Freeze

Years of Record

Annual Total

DFN

Northwest

Albuquerque ....................... Bernalillo 5,310 89 Apr 04 Oct 25 89 8.78 -0.67

Alcalde................................ Rio Arriba 5,680 67 May 24 Sep 23 67 11.58 -0.10

Angel Fire ........................... Colfax 8,500 26 Jun 24 Jul 08 26 20.03 -2.64

Chama................................ Rio Arriba 7,850 120 (NA) (NA) 120 M 29.44 5.92

El Morro .............................. Cibola 7,223 82 May 30 Sep 22 82 (NA) (NA)

El Vado Dam ...................... Rio Arriba 6,740 90 Jun 23 Sep 22 90 M 18.25 3.28

Farmington ......................... San Juan 5,625 42 May 21 Oct 11 42 M 8.03 -0.56

Gallup ................................. McKinley 6,471 47 May 28 Sep 22 47 9.87 -1.69

Grants................................. Cibola 6,520 66 (NA) (NA) 66 (NA) (NA)

Los Alamos......................... Los Alamos 7,424 97 May 28 Oct 10 105 17.99 -0.80

Los Lunas........................... Valencia 4,840 63 Apr 15 Oct 11 63 9.12 -0.65

Navajo Whiskey Creek ....... San Juan 5,770 57 Apr 15 Oct 11 57 (NA) (NA)

Santa Fe............................. Santa Fe 6,756 48 May 22 Oct 11 48 0.61 -0.68

Torreon ............................... Sandoval 6,700 59 May 28 Oct 11 59 M 7.56 -3.21

Northeast

Capulin................................ Union 6,840 25 Jun 24 Oct 06 25 (NA) (NA)

Clayton ............................... Union 4,960 111 Apr 19 Oct 10 111 13.48 -2.31

Clovis.................................. Curry 4,435 71 Apr 15 Oct 11 71 24.80 6.45

Conchas Dam..................... San Miguel 4,244 84 Apr 12 Oct 11 84 M 13.15 -2.97

Melrose Gunnery ................ Curry 4,599 84 (NA) (NA) 112 (NA) (NA)

Moriarty .............................. Torrance 6,220 22 May 28 Oct 11 22 13.97 0.30

Mountainair......................... Torrance 6,672 12 May 10 Oct 16 12 (NA) (NA)

Ocate.................................. Mora 7,655 57 May 31 Oct 03 60 M 19.69 -0.09

Pasamonte ......................... Union 5,650 95 May 23 Oct 07 110 13.18 -3.36

Pedernal ............................. Torrance 6,150 64 May 24 Oct 11 79 14.21 0.26

Portales .............................. Roosevelt 4,010 112 Apr 14 Oct 11 112 18.53 1.20

Raton.................................. Colfax 6,932 67 May 31 Oct 19 67 15.33 -3.68

Tucumcari........................... Quay 4,086 116 May 11 Oct 11 117 12.45 -4.65

Southwest

Gila Hot Spring ................... Grant 5,636 61 May 31 Oct 02 61 17.98 1.72

Hachita ............................... Grant 4,466 98 May 21 Oct 21 106 M 17.28 5.24

Quemado............................ Catron 6,878 94 Jun 09 Oct 11 96 (NA) (NA)

Redrock .............................. Grant 4,056 62 May 21 Oct 20 112 14.83 0.63

Socorro............................... Socorro 4,585 123 Apr 01 Dec 01 124 (NA) (NA)

T or C ................................. Sierra 4,296 44 (NA) (NA) 43 (NA) (NA)

Southeast

Artesia ................................ Eddy 3,366 113 Apr 14 Oct 25 113 11.34 -1.58

Caprock .............................. Lea 4,350 13 Apr 14 Oct 11 13 13.85 -2.87

Carlsbad ............................. Eddy 3,120 120 Mar 07 Oct 26 120 M 13.93 0.52

Cloudcroft ........................... Otero 8,679 33 May 21 Oct 11 33 26.95 -3.33

NMSU ................................. Doña Ana 3,886 61 Feb 25 Oct 25 61 8.67 -1.07

Picacho............................... Lincoln 4,990 40 Apr 01 None 40 (NA) (NA)

Roswell ............................... Chaves 3,649 69 Apr 14 Oct 25 69 11.33 -1.58

Santa Teresa ...................... Doña Ana 4,109 18 Feb 25 Oct 25 18 6.74 -4.50

(NA) Not available. DFN = Departure from normal. None = Threshold not reached. M = Insufficient or partial data. M is appended to average and/or total values computed with 1-9 daily values missing. M appears alone if 10 or more daily values are missing or flagged. SOURCE: Climatological Data Annual Summary, New Mexico, 2019, Volume 123-Number 13, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.


Fertilizer Shipped into New Mexico: 2019

Type of Fertilizer First

Quarter Second Quarter

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

Total 2018

Tons

NITROGEN SOLUTIONS

Anhydrous Ammonia ......................... 137 880 304 20 1,341

Ammonium Nitrate............................. 1,396 10 - - 1,406

Ammonium Nitrate Phosphate .......... - - - - 0

Animal Manure .................................. 1,000 1,484 204 182 2,871

Ammonium Phosphate Sulfate 13-39-0 ...................................................

646 - 1 - 647

Ammonium Phosphate Sulfate 16-20-0 ...................................................

- - - 0

Ammonium Polysulfide ...................... 47 - - - 47

Ammonium Sulfate ............................ 1,234 2,800 908 235 5,176

Ammonium Thiosulfate ..................... 239 1,706 1,509 16 3,470

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate .............. 89 612 - - 700

Calcium Nitrate .................................. 3 - - 1 4

Diammonium Phosphate 16-48-0 ..... - - - - 0

Diammonium Phosphate 18-46-0 ..... - 92 10 - 101

Mono Ammonium Phosphate ............ 3,851 1,589 661 146 6,247

Nitrogen Solutions ............................. 4,261 17,378 17,586 225 39,450

Urea ................................................... 2,985 4,655 1,709 247 9,597

Superphosphate, Single .................... 15,887 31,206 22,893 1,071 71,057

TOTAL NITROGEN SOLUTIONS .......

PHOSPHATE MATERIALS 204 2,433 142 22 2,801

Liquid Ammonium Polyphosphate ..... - - - - 0

Phosphoric Acid, Liquid ..................... 23 90 21 - 134

Superphosphate, treble ..................... - - 1 - 1

Superphosphate, Single .................... 227 2,523 164 22 2,937

TOTAL PHOSPHATE MATERIALS ...

POTASH MATERIALS 3,727 3,753 828 33 8,339

Potassium Chloride (Muriate of Potash) ..............................................

492 485 27 3 1,007

Potassium Magnesium Sulfate .......... 32 55 2 33 122

Potassium Sulfate ............................. 4,250 4,293 857 69 9,468

TOTAL POTASH MATERIALS ...........

SINGLE NUTRIENT 1,614 947 126 320 3,008

Sulfur ................................................. 7 4 - - 11

Nitric Acid .......................................... 534 374 1,260 700 2,867

Urea Formaldehyde .......................... - - - - 0

TOTAL SINGLE-NUTRIENT ............... 2,155 1,326 1,386 1,020 5,887

MULTI-NUTRIENT

16-8-8 ................................................ 141 67 54 - 263

Custom Mix ....................................... 3,825 15,192 5,158 623 24,798

Soil Conditioners ............................... 12,649 22,057 10,196 6,315 51,217

Miscellaneous .................................... 9,428 14,672 9,335 3,567 37,002

TOTAL MULTI-NUTRIENT ................. 26,043 51,989 24,743 10,505 113,280

TOTAL TONNAGE .............................. 48,563 91,336 50,043 12,686 202,629

SOURCE: Feed, Seed, and Fertilizer Bureau, New Mexico Department of Agriculture.


Commercial Feed Sales: 2019

Kind of Feed First

Quarter

Second

Quarter

Third

Quarter

Fourth

Quarter

Grand

Total

Tons

Alfalfa Products ...................... 5,407 4,808 776 4,851 15,843

Animal By-Products ................ 136 247 328 366 1,077

Barley Products ...................... 36 51 56 58 201

Beet Pulp Pellets .................... 15,108 17 12 12,326 27,463

Canola Pellets ........................ 76,945 59,496 77,966 43,254 257,661

Cattle Feeds ........................... 45,864 32,869 20,246 34,920 133,899

Citrus-Pulp Pellet .................... 0 0 0 14,772 14,772

Corn Products ........................ 208,008 192,621 201,860 228,581 831,070

Cottonseed Products .............. 25,399 15,108 12,071 14,620 67,198

Custom Mixed Feeds ............. 1,791 1,323 1,403 2,260 6,777

Dairy Feeds ............................ 86,572 94,788 97,117 101,172 379,650

Distillers By-Products ............. 40,520 49,463 67,569 69,437 226,990

Fish Feeds ............................. 55 160 142 100 457

Grain Sorghum Products ........ 11,945 11,522 11,906 11,335 46,707

Horse Feeds ........................... 5,997 6,368 5,775 5,588 23,729

Mineral Feeds......................... 23,342 24,149 22,261 25,896 95,647

Miscellaneous 1 ...................... 3,562 2,308 4,270 3,748 13,889

Molasses ................................ 5,691 3,005 2,998 2,166 13,860

Molasses-Urea Feed .............. 21,245 13,598 19,786 2,890 57,518

Oat Products .......................... 233 277 277 264 1,051

Other Mixed Feeds ................. 10,983 3,633 5,470 3,960 24,046

Other Products ....................... 32,264 23,839 9,674 55,543 121,320

Oyster Shell Products ............. 0 0 0 353 353

Peanut Meal/Ground Hulls ..... 219 143 4,061 47 4,470

Pet Foods 2............................. 12,945 14,346 15,397 14,909 57,597

Poultry Feeds ......................... 7,640 7,513 6,168 6,463 27,783

Rabbit Feeds .......................... 194 128 186 160 667

Rice Mill By-Products ............. 49 285 171 50 555

Sheep Feeds .......................... 587 588 488 397 2,059

Soft Rock Phosphate .............. 0 0 0 0 0

Soybean Products .................. 84,239 96,172 82,762 73,131 336,304

Swine Feeds .......................... 429 649 493 391 1,962

Turkey Feeds ......................... 1 3 20 13 36

Urea Feed Products ............... 2,639 3,687 3,383 3,152 12,861

Wheat Products ...................... 10,928 9,574 9,936 12,702 43,140

TOTAL TONNAGE ................ 740,974 672,738 685,026 749,875 2,848,613 1 Miscellaneous tonnage includes products unidentified on quarterly reports submitted by manufacturers. 2 Tonnage of pet food does not include total amount merchandised in packages of 10 pounds or less. SOURCE: Feed, Seed, and Fertilizer Bureau, New Mexico Department of Agriculture.


New Mexico Farm Sector Economic Analysis

Income

The total value of the agriculture sector output from New Mexico totaled $3.44 billion, up 7.6 percent from 2018. The value of livestock production increased to $2.43 billion in 2019. Crop value also increased to $706 million, up 3.6 percent from a year earlier. Revenues from farm-related income totaled over $303 million in 2019, down 3.6 percent from the previous year. After deductions for production expenses, hired labor, and other economic factors, the state’s net farm income was up to $1.09 billion.

Production Expenses

New Mexico farmers and ranchers purchased $1.8 billion of inputs in 2019 to produce crops and livestock. This was up 8.4 percent from the previous year. As in earlier years, livestock feed continued to be the largest purchase at $705 million, followed by livestock purchases of $369 million. Petroleum fuel and oil costs were up to $117 million while repair and maintenance of capital items cost farmers and ranchers $106 million, a decrease of 18.0 percent from the previous year.

Cash Receipts

New Mexico crop and livestock product sales in 2019 totaled more than $3.18 billion, a 1.8 percent increase from the previous year. Total cash receipts from livestock products in 2019 increased 10 percent from the previous year to $2.45 billion. The number one cash commodity for the state was milk, followed by cattle and calves. Total crop cash receipts was also higher at $726 million. Pecan sales decreased to $165 million in 2019 and ranked third overall behind milk and cattle. Hay ranked as the fourth largest cash commodity in the state at $125 million. Onions came in as the fifth commodity, followed by chile.

Government Payments

Direct government payments to New Mexico producers were just under $129 million in 2019. Conservation program payments decreased to $55.0 million. Ad Hoc and Emergency Programs decreased to $25.8 million. Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) payments decreased from $2.7 million in 2018 to $448,000 in 2019.

Prices

Milk prices, at $17.00 per hundredweight (cwt), increased from the previous year’s level of $14.70 per cwt. Cattle prices also increased to $1,050 per head, up 4.0 percent from a year earlier. Alfalfa prices were down from the previous year averaging $231 per ton. All hay decreased from the 2018 price of $231 to $223 per ton in 2019. Other hay prices averaged $81 per ton in 2019, up from the 2018 level. Prices for beans, corn, chile, and onions all increased in 2019. Peanuts, wheat, and pecan prices all dropped slightly from a year earlier. The average price for pecans was $1.88 for the marketing season. Chile prices increased from 2018 averaging $793 per ton.


Net Income from Farming – New Mexico: 2016-2019

2016 2017 2018 2019

1,000 Dollars

Value of Crop Production ................................................. 736,256 733,274 680,757 705,546

Value of Animals & Products Production .......................... 2,228,194 2,350,440 2,199,553 2,430,081

Farm Related Income ....................................................... 280,049 313,479 314,078 302,872

Forest Products Sold ....................................................... 2,264 1,703 2,590 2,469

Gross Imputed Rental Value of Farm Dwellings .............. 146,849 167,673 167,528 185,213

Machine Hire & Custom Work ......................................... 18,477 20,499 23,787 19,912

Other Farm Income ......................................................... 112,459 123,604 120,174 95,278

Total Commodity Insurance Indemnities ...................... 30,995 38,558 66,574 57,027

Net Cash Rent Received by Operator Landlords 1 ....... 642 294 -1,359 -3,061

Value of Agriculture Sector Production ............................. 3,244,498 3,397,193 3,194,388 3,438,499

Intermediate Product Expenses ....................................... 1,622,145 1,768,056 1,666,441 1,805,937

Farm Origin ...................................................................... 972,616 982,210 954,580 1,118,230

Feed Purchased ........................................................... 663,147 636,600 565,450 705,253

Livestock & Poultry Purchased ..................................... 269,146 300,485 332,724 369,968

Seed Purchased ........................................................... 40,323 45,124 56,405 43,009

Manufactured Inputs ......................................................... 227,599 276,066 274,970 252,773

Electricity ...................................................................... 49,689 67,234 81,391 55,795

Fertilizers, Lime, & Soil Conditioners ............................ 52,244 59,568 56,748 50,756

Pesticides ..................................................................... 35,967 38,299 31,623 28,812

Fuel & Oils .................................................................... 89,699 110,965 105,207 117,409

Other Intermediate Expenses 2 ........................................ 421,930 509,780 436,892 434,934

Machine Hire & Custom Work ...................................... 23,308 33,704 26,212 30,863

Marketing, Storage, & Transportation ........................... 59,836 66,788 45,981 49,733

Repair & Maintenance 2 ................................................ 114,462 145,356 129,313 106,020

Miscellaneous Expenses 2 ............................................ 224,324 263,932 235,386 248,319

Total insurance Premiums 3 ....................................... ......................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................

48,867 71,080 76,232 76,943

Contract Labor .................................................................. 41,964 36,149 31,497 39,834

Net Government Transactions .......................................... 34,357 33,920 52,125 63,311

Direct Government Payments ...................................... 96,731 96,144 111,866 128,785

Property Taxes & Fees 2 .............................................. 62,374 62,223 59,742 65,474

Motor Vehicle Registration & Licensing Fees ............ 7,483 7,996 9,254 8,130

Gross Value Added .......................................................... 1,614,747 1,626,908 1,548,575 1,656,039

Capital Consumption 2 ................................................... 313,557 235,048 187,049 184,709

Net Value Added ........................................................... 1,301,190 1,391,860 1,361,526 1,471,330

Factor Payments to Stakeholders .................................... 446,653 488,010 493,433 384,780

Hired Labor & Noncash Employee Compensation ........ 290,508 323,121 322,453 225,585

Net Rent Paid to Operator Landlords ............................ 3,409 3,150 1,868 319

Net Rent Paid to Non-Operator Landlords .................... 22,460 20,751 12,307 2,103

Total Interest Expenses 2 .............................................. 130,276 140,988 156,805 156,771

Net Farm Income .............................................................. .........................................................................................

854,536 903,850 868,093 1,086,550 1 Share rent income is included in cash receipts. 2 Included expenses associated with operator dwellings. 3 Included federal and private crop and livestock insurance premiums as well as casualty, hail, motor vehicle, and all other insurance premiums.

SOURCE: USDA, Economic Research Service.


Agricultural Exports: Estimated Value by Commodity Group – New Mexico: 2015-2018

Commodity 2015 2016 2017 2018

Million Dollars

Beef & Veal ..................................................... 79.6 89.4 87.6 114.5

Pork ................................................................. 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2

Hides & Skins .................................................. 24.3 20.8 17.3 15.2

Other Livestock Products 1 .............................. 15.9 15.4 17.3 17.3

Dairy Products ................................................. 184.0 162.6 188.7 188.5

Broiler Meat ..................................................... 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Other Poultry Products 2 ................................. 5.6 4.1 4.8 6.3

Vegetables, Fresh ........................................... 21.8 20.9 16.8 18.1

Vegetables, Processed ................................... 41.7 40.6 31.5 30.3

Fruits, Fresh .................................................... 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Fruits, Processed ............................................ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Tree Nuts......................................................... 181.8 193.6 207.4 154.7

Rice ................................................................. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Wheat .............................................................. 11.5 10.4 11.0 6.3

Corn ................................................................. 5.8 5.7 4.2 6.2

Feeds & Other Feed Grains 3 .......................... 30.6 20.8 22.1 24.2

Grain Products, Processed ............................. 11.2 9.0 9.7 10.0

Soybeans ........................................................ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Soybean Meal ................................................. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Vegetable Oils ................................................. 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.3

Other Oilseeds & Products 4 ........................... 6.1 4.6 7.1 3.6

Cotton .............................................................. 25.1 24.3 34.6 43.4

Tobacco........................................................... 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Other Plant Products 5 .................................... 104.2 120.4 119.6 112.4

Total Agricultural Exports ................................ 750.2 743.1 780.4 751.5

Total Animal Products ..................................... 309.6 292.4 315.8 342.1

Total Plant Products ........................................ 440.6 450.7 464.6 409.4 1 Includes other nonpoultry meats, animal fat, live farm animals, and other animal parts. 2 Includes turkey meat, eggs, and other fowl products. 3 Includes processed feeds, fodder, barley, oats, rye, and sorghum. 4 Includes peanuts (oilstock), other oil crops, corn meal, other oilcake and meal, protein substances, bran and residues. 5 Includes sweeteners and products, other horticulture products, planting seeds, cocoa, coffee, and other processed foods.

Data sources: USDA Economic Research Service; USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (Global Agricultural Trade System).


Cash Receipts: New Mexico 2016-2019

SOURCE: USDA, Economic Research Service.

Commodity 2016 2017 2018 2019

1,000 Dollars

Commodities .................................... 2,923,336 2,969,134 2,940,992 3,179,612

Livestock Products .......................... 2,164,124 2,214,153 2,228,357 2,453,832

Meat Animals ................................... 895,906 807,439 927,022 993,857

Cattle & Calves .............................. 895,532 806,977 926,342 993,293

Hogs & Pigs ................................... 374 462 680 564

Dairy Products: Milk ......................... 1,196,052 1,331,221 1,208,634 1,380,400

Poultry & Eggs ................................. 31,883 36,951 54,325 40,195

Miscellaneous Livestock .................. 40,284 38,542 38,376 39,380

Honey ............................................. 909 853 1,068 1,063

Mohair ............................................ 36 42 48 33

Wool ............................................... 1,050 984 1,313 1,281

Crops ................................................. 759,212 754,981 712,635 725,781

Food Grains: Wheat ......................... 17,172 15,745 10,859 11,888

Feed Crops .................................... 127,573 137,743 149,757 151,098

Corn Grain .................................... 27,024 21,065 24,155 25,944

Hay ............................................... 86,311 108,994 119,802 125,154

Sorghum Grain ............................. 14,238 7,685 5,800 NA

Cotton .............................................. 33,661 44,845 48,016 43,588

Cotton Lint, Long Staple .............. 8,977 8,526 8,668 5,775

Cotton Lint, Upland ...................... 18,108 29,004 32,021 30,638

Cottonseed ................................... 6,576 7,315 7,327 7,175

Peanuts ........................................... 4,403 8,801 2,926 5,634

Vegetables ...................................... 159,704 129,043 133,357 152,628

Onions ............................................. 94,465 84,490 79,591 102,620

Chile Peppers .................................. 51,028 44,553 53,766 50,008

Fruits & Nuts ................................... 213,120 220,800 169,290 165,064

Pecans ............................................ 213,120 220,800 169,290 165,064

All Other Crops ................................... 203,578 198,004 198,430 195,880


New Mexico Cash Receipts: 2019 All Commodities

Crops

Livestock

Chile 6.9%

Corn

3.6%Cotton 6.0%

Other 27.0%

Hay 17.2%

Onions 14.1%Peanuts 0.8%

Pecans 22.7%

Wheat 2.7%

Cattle &

Calves

40.5%

Dairy

56.3%

Other 3.2%

Milk 43.4%

Meat Animals 31.3%

Feed Crops 4.8%

Vegetables 4.8%

Other Crops 6.7%

Fruits & Nuts 5.2%

Poultry/Misc Livestock 2.5%

Cotton 1.4%


Cash Receipts: All Farm Commodities by County - New Mexico: 2018 & 2019

District/County 1 All Farm Commodities

2019 Rank 2018 2 2019

1,000 Dollars

NORTHWEST .............. 210,843 220,068

Bernalillo .................... 32 7,146 7,879

Cibola ........................ 29 10,303 10,980

McKinley .................... 24 15,815 16,615

Rio Arriba ................... 23 16,364 16,696

Sandoval .................... 30 9,801 10,087

San Juan ................... 9 75,730 73,406

Santa Fe .................... 28 12,688 15,449

Taos ........................... 31 8,654 9,509

Valencia ..................... 13 54,340 59,448

NORTHEAST ............... 1,184,939 1,303,244

Colfax ........................ 19 19,091 21,001

Curry .......................... 1 555,405 610,560

De Baca ..................... 17 27,733 28,909

Guadalupe ................. 22 16,643 17,853

Harding ...................... 25 15,092 16,083

Mora........................... 27 13,394 15,603

Quay .......................... 14 45,474 50,262

Roosevelt ................... 3 331,718 375,166

San Miguel ................. 16 30,227 32,696

Torrance .................... 12 63,662 64,183

Union ......................... 10 66,500 70,929

SOUTHWEST ............... 341,510 368,369

Catron ........................ 26 14,955 15,917

Grant .......................... 21 17,647 18,806

Hidalgo ...................... 15 31,993 34,125

Luna ........................... 6 128,011 142,172

Sierra ......................... 11 71,352 67,715

Socorro ...................... 8 77,552 89,634

SOUTHEAST 1,203,700 1,287,931

Chaves ...................... 2 473,175 519,338

Doña Ana ................... 4 359,564 372,038

Eddy........................... 7 107,592 106,712

Lea ............................. 5 224,040 248,849

Lincoln ....................... 18 21,017 22,410

Otero .......................... 20 18,311 18,583

STATE .......................... 2,940,992 3,179,612 1 Does not include cash receipts received for livestock grazing. May not sum due to rounding. 2 Revised. SOURCE: New Mexico Department of Agriculture: County figures prorated from state estimate.


Cash Receipts: All Livestock, All Crops - New Mexico 2018 & 2019

District/County 1 All Livestock All Crops

2018 2 2019 2018 2 2019

1,000 Dollars

NORTHWEST ............. 127,234 136,762 83,609 83,306

Bernalillo ................... 5,443 5,760 1,704 2,119

Cibola ....................... 9,824 10,501 479 478

McKinley ................... 15,014 15,853 801 762

Rio Arriba ................. 11,946 12,600 4,418 4,096

Sandoval .................. 8,025 8,547 1,776 1,540

San Juan .................. 12,210 12,868 63,521 60,539

Santa Fe ................... 10,135 10,642 2,554 4,807

Taos ......................... 6,532 6,237 2,123 3,271

Valencia .................... 48,105 53,754 6,235 5,693

NORTHEAST .............. 1,026,927 1,142,688 158,012 160,556

Colfax ....................... 18,432 19,656 659 1,345

Curry ......................... 488,718 545,119 66,687 65,442

De Baca .................... 23,643 25,420 4,090 3,489

Guadalupe ................ 16,365 17,338 278 516

Harding ..................... 14,119 15,102 973 981

Mora ......................... 11,937 12,933 1,458 2,671

Quay ......................... 25,287 27,274 20,187 22,987

Roosevelt ................. 298,049 340,884 33,669 34,282

San Miguel ............... 29,322 31,590 905 1,106

Torrance ................... 52,053 54,452 11,609 9,730

Union ........................ 49,001 52,921 17,499 18,008

SOUTHWEST ............. 234,162 246,798 107,348 121,571

Catron ....................... 14,901 15,853 54 64

Grant ........................ 17,109 18,325 538 481

Hidalgo ..................... 24,067 23,639 7,926 10,486

Luna ......................... 53,550 54,305 74,461 87,867

Sierra ........................ 50,985 51,279 20,367 16,436

Socorro ..................... 73,549 83,396 4,002 6,238

SOUTHEAST .............. 840,034 927,585 363,666 360,346

Chaves ..................... 417,802 465,740 55,372 53,598

Doña Ana ................. 154,736 160,471 204,828 211,567

Eddy ......................... 56,306 64,317 51,285 42,396

Lea ........................... 179,659 203,458 44,381 45,392

Lincoln ...................... 20,695 22,092 322 318

Otero ........................ 10,834 11,507 7,477 7,076

STATE ......................... 2,228,357 2,453,832 712,635 725,780 1 Does not include cash receipts received for livestock grazing. May not sum due to rounding. 2 Revised. SOURCE: New Mexico Department of Agriculture: County figures prorated from state estimate.


Cash Receipts: Cattle and Calves, Milk 1- New Mexico 2018 & 2019

District/County 1 Cattle & Calves Milk 2

2018 2019 2018 2019

NORTHWEST ......... 80,930 86,999 D D

Bernalillo ................ 1,940 2,124

Cibola .................... 9,326 10,070

McKinley ................ 13,770 14,728

Rio Arriba ............... 10,515 11,371

Sandoval ................ 7,511 8,083

San Juan ............... 10,202 11,097

Santa Fe ................ 9,389 10,001

Taos ....................... 3,255 3,425

Valencia ................. 15,022 16,098 31,610 36,392

NORTHEAST .......... 470,682 504,798 D D

Colfax .................... 17,525 18,838

Curry ...................... 172,124 184,958 316,104 359,741

De Baca ................. 23,159 25,004

Guadalupe ............. 15,335 16,441

Harding .................. 14,083 15,071

Mora....................... 11,266 12,262

Quay ...................... 25,036 27,059

Roosevelt ............... 90,756 95,904 204,538 242,616

San Miguel ............. 28,479 30,826

Torrance ................ 24,097 25,689

Union ..................... 48,821 52,747

SOUTHWEST .......... 100,458 108,029 D D

Catron .................... 14,396 15,413

Grant ...................... 16,587 17,811

Hidalgo .................. 14,083 15,071

Luna ....................... 16,587 17,811

Sierra ..................... 12,518 13,495

Socorro .................. 26,288 28,429 44,626 52,706

SOUTHEAST .......... 274,272 293,467 D D

Chaves .................. 118,922 126,730 293,791 334,642

Doña Ana ............... 41,310 43,842 111,566 115,033

Eddy....................... 24,723 26,374 31,239 37,647

Lea ......................... 59,461 64,393 119,004 138,040

Lincoln ................... 19,716 21,236

Otero ...................... 10,140 10,892

STATE ..................... 926,342 993,293 1,208,634 1,380,400 1/ Does not include cash receipts received for livestock grazing. May not sum due to rounding. 2/ Milk cow estimates are not made for counties with fewer than 200 head. 3/ Not published to prevent disclosure.

SOURCE: New Mexico Department of Agriculture: County figures prorated from state estimate.


Cash Receipts: All Hay — New Mexico: 2018 & 2019

District/County Hay

2019 Rank 2018 2 2019

1,000 Dollars

NORTHWEST ....... 38,563 37,937

Bernalillo ............. 20 916 1,358

Cibola ................. 28 100 105

McKinley ............. 28 135 105

Rio Arriba ........... 15 2,752 2,445

Sandoval ............ 25 1,072 839

San Juan ............ 1 25,246 21,894

Santa Fe ............. 12 1,787 4,050

Taos ................... 17 1,179 2,340

Valencia .............. 10 5,376 4,802

NORTHEAST ........ 22,364 25,103

Colfax ................. 21 659 1,345

Curry ................... 11 2,892 4,456

De Baca .............. 13 4,037 3,436

Guadalupe .......... 26 271 508

Harding ............... 30 22 45

Mora ................... 18 703 1,929

Quay ................... 19 2,159 1,521

Roosevelt ........... 5 5,381 6,853

San Miguel ......... 24 711 915

Torrance ............. 14 4,706 2,913

Union .................. 22 823 1,181

SOUTHWEST ....... 12,571 18,355

Catron ................. 30 35 45

Grant .................. 27 383 342

Hidalgo ............... 7 3,085 5,266

Luna ................... 6 3,162 5,299

Sierra .................. 16 3,075 2,399

Socorro ............... 9 2,831 5,004

SOUTHEAST ........ 46,304 43,760

Chaves ............... 2 15,028 13,896

Doña Ana ........... 4 9,888 9,839

Eddy ................... 3 14,346 13,773

Lea ..................... 8 5,667 5,109

Lincoln ................ 32 0 0

Otero .................. 23 1,374 1,142

STATE ................... 119,802 125,154 1 Does not include cash receipts received for livestock grazing. May not sum due to rounding. 2 Revised. SOURCE: New Mexico Department of Agriculture: County figures prorated from state estimate.


Government Payments – New Mexico: 2017–2019

Type of Payments 2017 2018 2019

Direct Payments .................................................................... Cotton Transition Assistance Payments (CTAP) ................... Average Crop Revenue Election – ACRE Payment ............. Price Loss Coverage (PLC) ................................................... Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) ......................................... Counter-Cyclical Payments ................................................... Loan Deficiency Payments .................................................... Dairy Margin Coverage Program ........................................... Conservation ......................................................................... Supplemental & Ad Hoc Disaster Assistance ........................ Market Facilitation Program ................................................... Miscellaneous Programs ....................................................... GRAND TOTAL ....................................................................

------------1,000 Dollars ------------

7 -26

2 28,903 3,108

0 40 0

58,582 5,452

NA 6

96,144

-13 0 0

17,459 2,747

NA -23 63

55,631 27,574 6,510 6,519

111,866

-112

0 0

14,384 448 NA

0 2,789

54,955 25,806 30,486

28 128,785

Values are rounded to the nearest thousand. When 'Real (2018 dollars)' is selected, nominal values are adjusted for inflation using the chain-type GDP deflator, base year=2018. U.S. government direct payments by program are net payments reflecting: (1) gross payments from the U.S. government to the farm sector; (2) payments returned to the U.S. government by the farm sector; and (3) accounting adjustments. A negative value indicates payments returned exceeded gross payments during the calendar year. Beginning in 2016, Commodity Exchange Gains (CEG) are included in the category Marketing Loan Gains.

SOURCE: Economic Research Service/USDA

Conservation Programs43%

Disaster Assistance20%

Other Programs*2%

Price Loss Coverage11%

Market Facilitation Program

24%

Government Payments - New Mexico, 2019


Public Land Grazing Fee Formulation *

Grazing Fee Components

Base Year 1964-1968

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Grazing Rates on Private Land (Dollars) 1 ....... 3.65 18.50 19.70 20.00 19.80 19.80 20.50 19.90

Forage Value Index (FVI) 2 .............................. 100 507 540 548 542 542 562 545

Average Price Received for Beef Cattle per cwt (Dollars) 3 ..........................................

22.04

120.85

142.34

148.98

117.78

112.36

109.89

110.21

Beef Cattle Price Index (BCPI) 4 ...................... 100 548 646 676 534 510 499 500

Prices Paid Index (PPI) 5 .................................. 100 994 1,015 943 924 963 993 1,034

Federal Grazing Fee (Dollars) 6 ...................... (1.23) 1.35 2.10 3.46 1.87 1.41 1.35 1.35

State Grazing Fee (Dollars) 7 ........................... 3.99 4.80 5.99 6.19 5.66 5.56 4.98

* The Federal Grazing Fee for the year specified, as constrained by Presidential Executive Order 12548, is based on prior year values for the formula

components. 1 Privately owned, nonirrigated land in 11 western states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah,

Washington, and Wyoming. Rates are per head month. Private fee grazing rates for the prior year are published by NASS-USDA in the January Agricultural Prices report.

/ Private land grazing rates current year divided by base year times 100. 3 Average for 12 months, November-October, prior to the fee year for 11 western states (see footnote 1). Average Beef Cattle Price Index for the

November-October period is published by NASS-USDA in the December Agricultural Prices report. 4 Beef cattle price current year divided by base year times 100. 5 Index of prices paid for beef cattle production inputs as percent of base year. The Prices Paid Index for Beef Cattle Production for the November-

October period are published by NASS-USDA in the December Agricultural Prices report. 6 The grazing fee = base year fee (FVI + BCPI - PPI)/100. For example, 2015 = $1.23 (540 + 646 - 1015)/100 = $2.10 (Federal), per Executive Order,

$1.35 is the legal minimum. / Source: New Mexico State Land Office. Data not available prior to 1988.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

<10 $10-$99 $100-$249 $250-$499 $500+

Num

ber

of

Farm

s (

1,0

00)

$1,000 Dollars in Sales

Number of Farms by Economic Sales Class - New Mexico 2018-2019

2018

2019


County Estimates: Cash Rent Per Acre – New Mexico: 2019 & 2020

District &

County

Rented for Cash 1, 2

Irrigated Cropland Non-Irrigated Cropland Pastureland

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

(Dollars Per Acre) (Dollars Per Acre) (Dollars Per Acre) (Dollars Per Acre) (Dollars Per Acre) (Dollars Per Acre)

Bernalillo ............................. Cibola .................................. McKinley ............................. Rio Arriba ............................ Sandoval ............................. San Juan ............................. Santa Fe ............................. Taos .................................... Valencia .............................. Other Counties .................... Northwest ............................ Colfax .................................. Curry ................................... De Baca .............................. Guadalupe .......................... Harding ............................... Mora .................................... Quay ................................... Roosevelt ............................ San Miguel .......................... Torrance.............................. Union .................................. Other Counties .................... Northeast ............................ Catron ................................. Grant ................................... Hidalgo ................................ Luna .................................... Sierra .................................. Socorro ............................... Other Counties .................... Southwest ........................... Chaves ................................ Doña Ana ............................ Eddy .................................... Lea ...................................... Lincoln ................................ Otero ................................... Other Counties .................... Southeast ............................ Other Districts ..................... New Mexico ........................

- - -

45.50 -

101.00 -

29.00 167.00 95.00

101.00

- -

193.00 - - - -

100.00 - - -

80.00 91.50

- - -

169.00 -

132.00 148.00 148.00

118.00 248.00

- - - -

67.00 174.00

-

136.00

110.00 - -

34.50 95.00 80.00 91.00 51.50

154.00 -

85.00

35.00 85.50

178.00 - -

60.00 55.00

117.00 - -

138.00 101.00 98.00

- -

117.00 241.00

- 154.00 75.00

176.00

139.00 213.00 98.00

- - - -

185.00

-

136.00

- - - - - - - - - - -

- 21.50

- - - -

11.50 18.00

- - -

11.00 19.00

- - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - -

11.50

17.50

- - - - - - - - - - -

- 23.00

- - - -

10.00 17.00

- - -

10.50 19.00

- - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - -

10.50

18.00

2.00 1.40 1.00 3.30 2.00 3.50 2.00 3.00

- -

1.90

4.60 4.30 2.40 4.90 3.70 2.60 3.30 4.80 2.10 2.70 5.00

- 3.50

1.20 1.70

- 0.80 1.20

- 1.20 1.20

1.60

- -

2.20 2.40 1.90 1.60 1.90

-

2.80

1.80 1.40 1.10 3.00

- 2.10 1.90

- -

2.00 1.90

3.90 5.40 2.40 3.50 3.80 2.50 3.50 5.00 1.90 2.30 5.00

- 3.50

1.50

- - -

1.30 2.70 1.80 1.70

2.40

- 1.60 2.10 1.50

- 1.40 1.90

-

3.00 1 Counties with missing data are included in the appropriate district's "Other Counties." 2 Districts with missing totals are included in "Other Districts."


Average Land Value Per Acre – New Mexico: January 1, 2015-2019

Class 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

(Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars)

Farm Real Estate .......................................... Irrigated Cropland ......................................... Nonirrigated Cropland ................................... Pasture .........................................................

523 4,020

400 349

540 4,080

405 363

558 4,140

463 379

565 4,190

469 394

570 4,190

475 417

Record Highs & Lows: Livestock, Poultry, & Honey 1 – New Mexico

Commodity Unit Record High Record Low Record Began

(Quantity) (Year) (Quantity) (Year) (Year)

Cattle & Calves Inventory, January 1 ................ (1,000 Hd.) Calf Crop (Annual) .................. (1,000 Hd.) Beef Cows, January 1 2 .......... (1,000 Hd.) Milk Cows, January 1 2 ........... (1,000 Hd.) Milk Production (Annual) ...... (Million Lbs) Cheese Production (Annual) (Million Lbs) Cattle on Feed, January 1 ...... (1,000 Hd.) Hogs & Pigs Inventory December 1 3 .......... (1,000 Hd.) Sheep & Lambs Total Inventory, January 1 ...... (1,000 Hd.) Breeding Inventory, Jan. 1 ..... (1,000 Hd.) Lamb Crop (Annual) ............. (1,000 Hd.) Market Sheep, January 1 ..... (1,000 Hd.) Wool Production (Annual) ..... (1,000 Lbs) Angora Goats Total Inventory, January 1 ....... (1,000 Hd.) Mohair .................................... (1,000 Lbs) Poultry Layers, December 1 ............... (1,000 Hd.) Turkeys, December 1 ............. (1,000 Hd.) Honey Production (Annual) .............. (1,000 Lbs)

1,900

630

826 340

8,285 957 239

143

3,002 2,922 1,346

65 17,430

14 1,130

2,190 165

2,059

1922

1999, 2000, 2011, 2017, 2019

1934 2006, 2007

2018 2019 1980

1942

1932 1932 1931 1994 1933

2008 1941

1979 1932

1990

143 490

397

6 174 190

99

1

81 68 38 11

590

9 25

1,207 9

246

1867 1987

2014 1867

1924, 1925 1997 1965

2011, 2013

2014 2014 2013 2012 2013

2019, 2020 2019

1974 1964

2003

1867 1977

1920 1867 1924 1997 1965

1866

1920 1920 1920 1920 1920

2008 1909

2008 2008

1987 1 Estimates are as of January 1 or December 1, annual (the entire year), or other time frame as noted. 2 Cows and heifers two years old and over prior to 1970; cows that have calved beginning in 1970. 3 January 1 estimates discontinued in 1969. December 1 estimates beginning in 1969.


Record Highs & Lows: Acreage, Yield, & Production of Crops – New Mexico

Commodity Units Record High Record Low Record Began

(Quantity) (Year) (Quantity) (Year) (Year)

Barley Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ......................... (Bu./Acre) Production .............. (1,000 Bu.) Beans, Dry Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Lbs./Acre) Production .............(1,000 Cwt.) Chile Peppers Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Cwt./Acre) Production .............(1,000 Cwt.) Corn for Grain Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ......................... (Bu./Acre) Production .............. (1,000 Bu.) Corn for Silage Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ...................... (Tons/Acre) Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Cotton, PIMA Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Lbs./Acre) Production ........... (1,000 Bales) Cotton, Upland Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Lbs./Acre) Production ........... (1,000 Bales) Cottonseed .......... (1,000 Tons) Hay, All Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ...................... (Tons/Acre) Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Hay, Alfalfa Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ...................... (Tons/Acre) Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Hay, Other Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ...................... (Tons/Acre) Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Oats Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield .......................... (Bu./Acre Production .............. (1,000 Bu.) Onions Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Lbs./Acre) Production .............(1,000 Cwt.) Peanuts Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ....................... (Lbs./Acre) Production ............. (1,000 Lbs.) Sorghum, Grain Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ......................... (Bu./Acre) Production .............. (1,000 Bu.) Sorghum, Silage Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ...................... (Tons/Acre) Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Winter Wheat, Grain Harvested ........... (1,000 Acres) Yield ......................... (Bu./Acre) Production .............. (1,000 Bu.) Apples Utilized Prod. ......... (1,000 Lbs) Pecans Utilized Prod. ......... (1,000 Lbs)

45

75.0 2,442

256

2,600 1,162

34,500 138.8 2,137

244

195.0 14,940

95

27.0 2,160

30.2

1,056 45

295

1,179 330 137

390 4.5

1,706

290 5.4

1,508

268 2.5 357

61

43.0 1,586

8

680.0 4,400

26

3,600 67,044

443

66.0 20,474

35 23

595

629 44.0

20,520

47,292

92,000

1942, 1944

1983, 1984, 1989 1982

1943 2004 1941

2000 2004 2004

1921 2014 1999

2018

2009, 2010 2002

1989 2003 1989

1953 2017 1952 1953

2000 1994 1999

1999, 2000

2013 1999, 2000

1959 2012 1959

1920 1964 1920

2002 2015 2002

2000 2006 2001

1950 2010 1971

2004 1982 2004

1947 2013 1985

1964

2017

1

8.0 8

2 180 15

8

0.09 239

12

8.0 341

3

3.2 10

0.1 157

30 382 12 5

134 1.6 227

80

2.2 187

34

0.6 26

5

15.0 182

5

430.0 2,623

2

700 1,400

19

6.5 208

1 2 6

12 5.0 174

2,000

1,390

1888, 1889, 1896-1899, 1900-1904

1904 1904

1971, 1972, 1999

1945 1971

2017 1979 1975

1962 1922 1953

1919, 1922, 1925-1930, 1933, 1947, 1948

1926 1926

1939 1942

1939, 1947

2009 1975 1922 1922

1934 1922 1934

1935

1922, 1923, 1926 1934

1934 1933 1934

1964, 1966 1910, 1925

1882

2009 2013 2013

1939

1939, 1945 1939

2012 1934 1934

1985, 1992

1936 1945

1910

1950, 1953 1910

1999 ,2002, 2003

1949

1882 1882 1882

1909 1909 1909

1974 1974 1974

1882 1882 1882

1919 1919 1919

1939 1939 1939

1953 1953 1922 1922

1909 1909 1909

1919 1919 1919

1919 1919 1919

1882 1882 1882

1998 1998 1998

1939 1939 1939

1929 1929 1929

1934 1934 1934

1909 1909 1909

1921

1949


Rank & Quantity Produced, Selected Commodities – New Mexico, Leading State, & United States: 2019

Commodity Unit

New Mexico Leading State

United States

New Mexico Percent

of U.S. Total

Rank Quantity State Quantity

Farms .............................................(Number) Land in Farms .......................... (1,000 Acres) Average Size of Farm ........................ (Acres) Livestock 1 Cattle & Calves ......................... (1,000 Head) Beef Cows ................................ (1,000 Head) Milk Cows ................................. (1,000 Head) Milk ......................................... (1,000 Lbs.) Cheese ................................... (1,000 Lbs.) Sheep ....................................... (1,000 Head) Goats, Angora .......................... (1,000 Head) Hogs & Pigs ........................................ (Head) Field Crops Corn, Grain, Production ................ (1,000 Bu) Corn, Silage, Production ........... (1,000 Tons) Cotton, PIMA, Production .................. (Bales) Cotton, Upland, Production ................ (Bales) Cottonseed, Production ............ (1,000 Tons) Hay, All, Production .................. (1,000 Tons) Hay, Alfalfa, Production ........ (1,000 Tons) Hay, Other, Production ......... (1,000 Tons) Peanuts, Production .................... (1,000 Lbs) Wheat, Grain, Production ............. (1,000 Bu) Vegetables Chile, Production ........................ (1,000 Cwt) Onions, Dry, Production .............. (1,000 Cwt) Nuts Pecans, Production ...................... (1,000 Lbs)

32 6 4

21 23 9 9 4

16 3

48

39 20 4

17 17 36 21 42 11 32

1 5

1

24,800 40,000 1,613

1,450 480 330

8,187,000 956,501

95 9

2,000

6,210 1,800 9,000

77,000 26

954 784 170

15,087 3,150

1,261 3,993

87,800

Texas Texas

Wyoming

Texas Texas

California California

Wisconsin Texas Texas

Iowa

Iowa Wisconsin California

Texas Texas Texas

Montana Texas

Georgia Kansas

New Mexico California

New Mexico

247,000 126,500

2,417

13,000 4,570 1,725

40,564,000 3,363,863

735 75

25,100,000

2,583,900 18,200

647,000 6,320,000

1,902 9,216 4,515 8,640

2,772,000 338,000

1,261 18,270

87,800

2,023,400 897,400

444

94,413 31,316 9,334

218,382,000 13,137,243

5,200 130

79,047,600

13,617,261 132,807 685,500

19,227,000 5,945

128,864 54,875 73,989

5,496,087 1,920,139

1,644 69,892

255,600

1.23 4.46

1.54 1.53 3.54 3.75 7.28 1.83 6.92

0.05 1.36 1.31 0.40 0.44 0.74 1.43 0.23 0.27 0.16

76.73 5.71

34.35 1 Inventory January 1, 2020, for cattle, sheep, and goats; December 1, 2019, for hogs.


New Mexico Livestock

CATTLE AND CALVES New Mexico's inventory of all cattle and calves was 1,450,000 head as of January 1, 2020; down 2.0 percent from 2019. Milk cow inventory increased 1.5 percent from 325,000 to 330,000 head. Dairy producers retained 140,000 heifers for replacement. Beef cow inventory was unchanged from previous year at 480,000 head. Ranchers held 80,000 heifers for beef cow replacement. The number of steers weighing 500 pounds or more decreased to 105,000 head from 130,000 a year earlier. Bull inventory this year came in at 30,000 head. Calves on hand weighing less than 500 pounds, including both beef and dairy calves, totaled 200,000 head. The 2019 calf crop was estimated at 630,000 head. Gross income from cattle and calves totaled $998 million in 2019, up from the previous year.

RANGE AND PASTURE The reporting of range and pasture conditions began in early April. The season began with a boost in cool season grasses, which allowed for a slight reduction in the amount of supplemental feed cattle ranchers were providing to their herds as calving progress neared the halfway point. Conditions were reported as mostly poor to good. Native pastures continued to improve into May with light to moderate rainfall. While precipitation has been better when compared with the previous year, soil moisture availability in many locations teetered on the edge of being adequate to beginning drought as we entered the month of June. Additionally, some creeks that are used as livestock water supplies were dry in areas. Range and pasture conditions were 6 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 19 percent good, and 8 percent excellent in June. Topsoil moisture reported for mid-June was 21 percent very short, 37 percent short, 41 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. While measurable moisture was present in many locations, total accumulations were well below normal in July.

Normal monsoon rains arrived late this year with August bringing above average rainfall across a larger portion of the state as warmer than normal temperatures persisted throughout the area. Some counties indicated a slight improvement in pasture grasses, while noting that a significant amount of additional moisture was needed to support normal growth. By mid-September, range conditions were reported as 4 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. In September, reports indicated grasses on rangelands were dry and not extremely nutrient-filled. In October, freezing temperatures occurred in parts of the state and hay and grass growth was slowed or halted. November range and pasture conditions maintained the level seen throughout the season at 11 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Overall, the year was drier than the previous year and soil moisture levels were lower.

DAIRY Beginning inventory of milk cows was 330,000 head on January 1, 2020, increased 1.5 percent from 325,000 head a year earlier. Milk production was down from 8.29 billion pounds in 2018 to 8.19 billion pounds in 2019. Cash receipts from marketing increased 14 percent from the previous year. New Mexico ended the year ranked ninth in the nation in milk production.

SHEEP AND LAMBS Sheep and lamb inventory totaled 95,000 head as of January 1, 2020, decreased 5.0 percent from a year earlier. The number of breeding sheep 79,000 head, 2,000 lower than 2019. Market sheep and lambs were down 3,000 from the previous year at 16,000 head. The 2019 lamb crop was 41,000 lambs. In 2019 wool was sheared from 80,000 sheep and lambs, producing 610,000 pounds. The value of wool produced decreased 2.44 percent to $1,281,000 as the average price of wool was unchanged to $2.10 per pound.


Cattle & Calves: Number by Class & Calf Crop – New Mexico: January 1, 2016-2020

Class 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

(Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head)

All Cattle & Calves ........................................................... Cows & Heifers that Have Calved...................................... Beef Cows ..................................................................... Milk Cows ...................................................................... Calves Under 500 Pounds ................................................. Steers 500 Pounds & Over ................................................ Heifers 500 Pounds & Over ............................................... Beef Cow Replacements ............................................... Milk Cow Replacements ................................................ Other Heifers ................................................................. Bulls 500 Pounds & Over ................................................... Calf Crop ..........................................................................

1,370,000 730,000 415,000 315,000 185,000 120,000 300,000 105,000 120,000

75,000 35,000

590,000

1,410,000 770,000 445,000 325,000 185,000 120,000 300,000 100,000 110,000

90,000 35,000

630,000

1,510,000 815,000 483,000 332,000 195,000 130,000 330,000 105,000 130,000

95,000 40,000

620,000

1,480,000 805,000 480,000 325,000 205,000 130,000 305,000

95,000 125,000

85,000 35,000

630,000

1,450,000 810,000 480,000 330,000 200,000 105,000 305,000

80,000 140,000

85,000 30,000

(NA)

(NA) Not available.

0200400600800

1,0001,2001,4001,6001,800

(1,0

00 D

ollars

)

Year

Cattle & Calves - New MexicoJanuary 1, 2000-2020

Beef Cows33%

Milk Cows23%Heifers - Milk

10%

Heifers - Beef5%

Heifers - Other6%

Calves14%

Steers7%

Bulls2%

Cattle & Calves by ClassNew Mexico: January 1, 2020

Beef Cows

Milk Cows

Heifers - Milk

Heifers - Beef

Heifers - Other

Calves

Steers

Bulls


Cattle & Calves: Number & Value – New Mexico: January 1, 2010-2020

Year Number Value per Head Total Value

(Head) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................................... 2011 ....................................... 2012 ....................................... 2013 ....................................... 2014 ....................................... 2015 ....................................... 2016 ....................................... 2017 ....................................... 2018 ....................................... 2019 ....................................... 2020 .......................................

1,560,000 1,540,000 1,410,000 1,360,000 1,300,000

1,330,000 1,370,000 1,410,000 1,510,000 1,480,000 1,450,000

870 980

1,080 1,120 1,260

1,690 1,530 1,310 1,310 1,010 1,050

1,357,200 1,509,200 1,522,800 1,523,200 1,638,000

2,247,700 2,096,100 1,847,100 1,978,100 1,494,800 1,522,500

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

(1,0

00 D

ollars

)

Cattle & Calves Inventory ValueNew Mexico: 2010-2020


Commercial Cattle Slaughter – New Mexico: Monthly 2018 & 2019

Month Number Slaughtered Total Live Weight Average Live Weight

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(Head) (Head) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (Pounds) (Pounds)

January .......................................................... February ......................................................... March ............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................ June ............................................................... July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October .......................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Annual Total .................................................

400 400 300 300 400 300

300 500 300 400 300 300

4,200

400 300 300 300 400 300

400 500 500 600 500 500

4,900

508 462 352 334 404 362

351 530 318 385 359 299

4,665

356 338 275 287 412 306

413 551 463 585 493 497

4,976

1,160 1,191 1,063 1,094 1,106 1,160

1,078 1,146 1,023

988 1,063 1,072

1,099

994 1,029 1,039 1,044 1,053 1,071

1,096 1,035 1,011

986 965 932

1,014

Cattle & Calves: Inventory, Supply, & Disposition – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Cattle

& Calves1 Calf Crop Inshipments

Marketings 2 Cattle

Farm Slaughter 3 Cattle & Calves

Deaths Cattle

(Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head)

2010 ..... 2011 ..... 2012 ..... 2013 ..... 2014 ..... 2015 ..... 2016 ..... 2017 ..... 2018 ..... 2019 .....

1,560,000 1,540,000 1,410,000 1,360,000 1,300,000

1,330,000 1,370,000 1,410,000 1,510,000 1,480,000

620,000 630,000 590,000 550,000 550,000

550,000 590,000 630,000 620,000 630,000

810,000 700,000 700,000 300,000 315,000

325,000 380,000 306,000 337,000 390,000

1,003,000 993,000 903,000 732,000 692,000

667,500 771,500 728,000 850,500 892,700

388,000 404,000 376,000 119,000

94,500

96,000 101,000

45,500 76,000

101,200

2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 1,500

1,500 1,500 1,500

500 1,100

22,000 25,000 23,000 22,000 17,000

25,000 21,000 26,000 25,000 20,000

35,000 36,000 36,000 35,000 30,000

45,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000

1 Includes cattle on feed in feedlots. Inventory as of January 1. 2 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced, but excludes interfarm sales within state. 3 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

All Cattle & Calves Production & Income – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of

Production Cash Receipts 3

Value of Home Consumption

Gross Income

(1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 . 2011 . 2012 . 2013 . 2014 . 2015 . 2016 . 2017 . 2018 . 2019 .

728,731 756,562 738,859 557,054 532,194

523,680 583,767 606,328 610,317 632,851

1,181,920 1,226,020 1,158,750

783,100 697,800

676,400 776,975 709,315 838,675 885,175

659,946 893,864 993,045 713,764 857,015

786,306 677,485 696,187 668,490 715,030

1,045,016 1,347,610 1,425,375

955,387 1,072,509

987,573 895,532 806,977 926,342 993,293

3,765 6,119 6,370 5,197 5,376

3,833 3,433 5,445 2,318 4,337

1,048,781 1,353,729 1,431,745

960,584 1,077,885

991,406 898,965 812,422 928,660 997,630

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the state. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.


County Estimates: Cattle – New Mexico: January 1, 2019 & 2020

County 1 All Cattle

2019 Beef Cows

2019 Milk Cows

2019

(Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head)

Bernalillo ........... Catron ............... Chaves .............. Cibola ................ Colfax ................ Curry ................. De Baca ............ Doña Ana .......... Eddy .................. Grant ................. Guadalupe ........ Harding ............. Hidalgo .............. Lea .................... Lincoln ............... Luna .................. McKinley ........... Mora .................. Otero ................. Quay ................. Rio Arriba .......... Roosevelt .......... Sandoval ........... San Juan ........... San Miguel ........ Santa Fe ........... Sierra ................ Socorro ............. Taos .................. Torrance ............ Union ................. Valencia ............ Other Counties .. New Mexico .....

(D) 23,000

190,000 14,900 28,000

275,000 37,000 66,000 39,500 26,500 24,500 22,500 22,500 95,000 31,500 26,500 22,000 18,000 16,200 40,000 16,800

145,000 12,000 16,300 45,500 15,000 20,000 42,000 5,200

38,500 78,000 24,000

3,100

1,480,000

(D) 22,500

185,000 14,700 27,500

270,000 36,500 64,000 38,500 26,000 24,000 22,000 22,000 94,000 31,000 26,000 21,500 17,900 15,900 39,500 16,600

140,000 11,800 16,200 45,000 14,600 19,700 41,500 5,000

37,500 77,000 23,500

3,100

1,450,000

1,700 16,500 36,500 10,200 16,500 12,100 18,300 7,800

16,600 19,300 15,000

(D) 14,400 24,000 21,500

(D) 12,300 9,900

11,200 (D) (D)

23,000 7,400

10,100 24,000 9,600

(D) 14,600

(D) (D)

29,500 6,300

91,700

480,000

1,700 16,500 36,500 10,100 16,500 12,100 18,400 7,800

16,600 19,300 15,000

(D) 14,400 24,000 21,500

(D) 12,300 9,900

11,200 (D) (D)

23,000 7,400

10,100 24,000 9,600

(D) 14,600

(D) (D)

29,500 6,300

91,700

480,000

(D)

79,000

(D) 85,000

30,000 8,400

(D) (D)

32,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

55,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D)

12,000

(D) (D)

8,500

15,100

325,000

(D)

80,000

(D) 86,000

27,500 9,000

(D) (D)

33,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

58,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D)

12,600

(D) (D)

8,700

15,200

330,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties with missing data are included in "Other Counties."


Range & Pasture Feed Condition 1 Year April May June July August September October November

Percent

2011 ........... (NA) 21 17 11 14 16 12 17

2012 ........... (NA) 17 13 15 17 21 14 9

2013 ........... (NA) 7 6 16 35 45 51 58

2014 ........... 30 28 33 35 51 63 70 62

2015 ........... 82 82 84 88 90 90 88 88

2016 ........... 81 81 81 76 74 77 77 76

2017 ........... 76 76 68 64 73 77 82 78

2018 ........... 54 35 33 34 42 51 53 62

2019 ........... 77 71 60 62 55 61 54 57

1 percentage of range and pasture feed rated fair or better.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.

Perc

en

t

Range & Pasture Feed Condition

5 Yr Avg 2015-2019 2019


Milk: Production, Disposition, Price, & Income – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Milk Cows on Farms 1

Milk Production per Cow

Total Milk Production

Used on Farms

Whole Milk

Price per 100

Pounds

Cash Receipts from

Marketings

Gross Producer Income 2

(Head) (Pounds) (Million Pounds) (Million

Pounds) (Million

Pounds) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...... 2011 ...... 2012 ...... 2013 ...... 2014 ...... 2015 ...... 2016 ...... 2017 ...... 2018 ...... 2019 ......

321,000 329,000 330,000 323,000 323,000

323,000 315,000 329,000 330,000 326,000

24,551 24,854 24,694 24,944 25,093

24,245 24,479 24,960 25,106 25,113

7,881 8,177 8,149 8,057 8,105

7,831 7,711 8,212 8,285 8,187

51 45 47 46 42

42 44 45 63 67

7,830 8,132 8,102 8,011 8,063

7,789 7,667 8,167 8,222 8,120

15.80 19.40 17.40 18.80 22.30

16.10 15.60 16.30 14.70 17.00

1,237,140 1,577,608 1,409,748 1,506,068 1,798,049

1,254,029 1,196,052 1,331,221 1,208,634 1,380,400

1,237,772 1,578,190 1,410,444 1,506,820 1,798,718

1,254,512 1,196,520 1,331,710 1,209,075 1,380,910

1 Average number during year. 2 Cash Receipts from marketing of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption.

Milk Cows & Production by Month – New Mexico: 2017-2019

Year & Month

Milk Cows 1

Milk per Cow 2

Milk Production 2

Price Received

Year & Month

Milk Cows 1

Milk per Cow 2

Milk Production 2

Price Received

(1,000 Head) (Pounds) (Million Lbs) ($/Cwt.) (1,000 Head) (Pounds) (Million Lbs) ($/Cwt.)

2017 January ........... February ......... March.............. April ................ May ................. June ................ July ................. August ............ September ...... October ........... November ....... December ....... Annual Total .. 2018 January ........... February ......... March.............. April ................ May ................. June ................ July .................

325 325 327 328 329 332 332 331 331 329 330 332

329

334 334 334 334 332 332 328

2,090 1,960 2,220 2,150 2,210 2,095 2,125 2,065 1,965 2,000 1,985 2,075

24,960

2,140 1,975 2,220 2,165 2,190 2,130 2,140

679 637 726 705 727 696 706 684 650 658 655 689

8,212

715 660 741 723 727 707 702

17.90 17.10 15.70 14.80 15.00 15.80 15.90 16.80 16.60 16.80 17.10 16.30

16.30

15.60 14.00 14.20 14.30 14.80 14.90 14.10

August ........... September ..... October .......... November ...... December ...... Annual Total . 2019 January .......... February ........ March............. April ............... May ................ June ............... July ................ August ........... September ..... October .......... November ...... December ...... Annual Total .

328 327 327 326 325

330

324 322 322 321 324 324 326 326 329 330 330 330

326

2,100 2,005 2,015 1,950 2,060

25,106

2,130 1,970 2,210 2,165 2,215 2,130 2,130 2,085 2,030 2,040 1,970 2,070

25,113

689 656 659 636 670

8,285

690 634 712 695 718 690 694 680 668 673 650 683

8,187

14.40 15.10 15.70 15.30 14.70

14.70

15.00 15.00 16.00 16.10 16.50 16.60 17.20 16.90 17.40 18.40 19.90 19.30

17.00

1 Includes dry cows; excludes heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes milk sucked by calves.


Leading States for Milk – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2019

State Rank Production Percent of U.S. Total

(1,000 Pounds) (Percent)

California ........................................................... Wisconsin .......................................................... Idaho .................................................................. New York ........................................................... Texas ................................................................. Michigan ............................................................ Pennsylvania ..................................................... Minnesota .......................................................... New Mexico ....................................................... Washington ........................................................ United States .....................................................

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

40,564,000 30,601,000 15,631,000 15,122,000 13,850,000 11,385,000 10,108,000 9,931,000 8,187,000 6,783,000

218,382,000

18.6 14.0 7.2 7.0 6.3 5.2 4.6 4.5 3.7 3.1

Total Cheese Production – New Mexico: 2015-2019

State 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

(1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds)

New Mexico ........... 769,534 776,114 766,804 895,781 956,501

Leading States for Cheese – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2019


(1,000 Pounds) (Percent)

Wisconsin .......................................................... California ........................................................... Idaho .................................................................. New Mexico ....................................................... New York ........................................................... Minnesota .......................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................................... South Dakota ..................................................... Iowa ................................................................... Ohio ................................................................... United States .....................................................

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

3,363,863 2,541,301 1,008,065

956,501 832,210 730,412 432,181 347,675 333,932 226,816

13,137,243

25.6 19.3 7.7 7.3 6.3 5.6 3.3 2.6 2.5 1.7


Leading States for Average Milk Per Cow – Rank & Average Per Cow: 2019

State Rank Average Per Cow

(Pounds)

Michigan .............................................................................. Colorado .............................................................................. New Mexico ......................................................................... Idaho .................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................... United States .......................................................................

1 2 3 4 5

26,725 25,844 25,113 25,010 24,513

23,391

Milk Production by County: New Mexico: 2017-2019

County January 1, Milk Cows Milk Production per Cow Total Milk Production

-----------Pounds------------- ----------1,000 lbs.----------

2019 2020 2018 2019 2018 2019

Chaves ...................... 79,000 80,000 26,500 25,200 2,090,700 2,019,800

Curry .......................... 85,000 86,000 24,200 23,900 2,058,400 2,058,100

Doña Ana .................. 30,000 27,500 22,300 19,700 667,700 542,100

Eddy .......................... 8,400 9,000 24,500 21,400 206,200 192,600

Lea ............................ 32,000 33,000 25,100 24,000 802,700 792,100

Roosevelt .................. 55,000 58,000 28,500 29,100 1,565,300 1,686,800

Socorro ...................... 12,000 12,600 23,000 21,800 276,000 274,100

Valencia ..................... 8,500 8,700 28,800 28,600 245,000 248,900

Other Counties .......... 15,100 15,200 24,700 24500 373,000 372,500

STATE ....................... 325,000 330,000 25,500 24,800 8,285,000 8,187,000

SOURCE: New Mexico Department of Agriculture: State production prorated using USDA AMS Milk Marketing Administrator’s report.

1,800

1,850

1,900

1,950

2,000

2,050

2,100

2,150

2,200

2,250

Month

Milk Per Cow New Mexico: 2017-2019

2017

2018

2019


Sheep & Lambs: Number & Value – New Mexico: January 1, 2011-2020

Year Number Value Per Head Total Value

(Head) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2011 ....................................... 2012 ....................................... 2013 ....................................... 2014 ....................................... 2015 ....................................... 2016 ....................................... 2017 ....................................... 2018 ....................................... 2019 ....................................... 2020 .......................................

105,000 90,000 90,000 81,000 90,000

90,000 97,000 96,000

100,000 95,000

136.00 168.00 154.00 161.00 202.00

193.00 195.00 193.00 191.00 187.00

14,280 15,120 13,860 13,041 18,180

17,370 18,915 18,528 19,100 17,765

Commercial Sheep & Lamb Slaughter – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Number

Slaughtered Total

Live Weight Average

Live Weight

(Head) (1,000 Pounds) (Pounds)

2010 ................................................ 2011 ................................................ 2012 ................................................ 2013 ................................................ 2014 ................................................ 2015 ................................................ 2016 ................................................ 2017 ................................................ 2018 ................................................ 2019 ................................................

15,000 10,400 10,200 10,300 9,200

8,800 7,000 5,800 8,700 6,700

2,094 1,523 1,530 1,485 1,334

1,309 1,030

833 1,274

950

140 147 151 144 146

148 148 145 148 143

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Do

llars

Sheep & Lamb Value Per HeadNew Mexico: 2011-2020


Sheep & Lamb Inventory by Class – New Mexico: January 1, 2011-2020

Year

Inventory

Breeding Sheep Replacement Lambs Under One Year Old

Total Breeding Sheep & Lambs

Market Total

Sheep & Lambs Ewes Rams

(1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head)

2011 .................. 2012 .................. 2013 .................. 2014 .................. 2015 .................. 2016 .................. 2017 .................. 2018 .................. 2019 .................. 2020 ..................

69 60 52 53 58

58 59 58 61 57

5 4 4 3 4

4 5 6 5 4

16 15 16 12 14

14 18 16 15 18

90 79 72 68 76

76 82 80 81 79

15 11 18 13 14

14 15 16 19 16

105 90 90 81 90

90 97 96

100 95

Wool Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Sheep Shorn Weight per

Fleece Production

Price per Pound

Value of Production 1

(1,000 Head) (Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

95 90 85 74 81

82 89 81 82 80

7.8 7.8 7.6 8.0 7.8

7.9 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.6

740 700 650 590 630

645 700 615 625 610

1.50 1.85 2.00 1.35 1.65

1.40 1.50 1.60 2.10 2.10

1,110 1,295 1,300

797 1,040

903

1,050 984

1,313 1,281

1 Production multiplied by marketing year average price.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

Wool Production - New Mexico: 2010-2019


Sheep & Lambs: Lamb Crop, Farm Slaughter, & Death Loss – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Ewes 1 Year

& Older January 1

Lambs per 100 Ewes January 1

Lamb Crop 1 Farm

Slaughter 2

Deaths

Sheep Lambs

(Head) (Number) (Head) (Head) (Head) (Head)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

84,000 69,000 60,000 52,000 53,000

58,000 58,000 59,000 58,000 61,000

68 72 83 73 85

78 81 76 83 67

57,000 50,000 50,000 38,000 45,000

45,000 47,000 45,000 48,000 41,000

6,000 5,500 5,300 5,400 5,400

5,400 5,400 5,500 5,600 5,000

8,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 6,000

6,000 5,500 5,000 5,500 4,500

4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 7,000

4,500 7,000 5,000 5,000 3,500

1 Lamb crop is defined as lambs born in the eastern states and lambs docked or branded in the western states. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

County Estimates: Sheep – New Mexico: January 1, 2018-2020

County 1 2018 2019 2020

(Number) (Number) (Number)

Bernalillo.................................................................... Catron ....................................................................... Chaves ...................................................................... Cibola ........................................................................ Colfax ........................................................................ Curry ......................................................................... De Baca .................................................................... Doña Ana .................................................................. Eddy .......................................................................... Grant ......................................................................... Guadalupe ................................................................. Harding ...................................................................... Hidalgo ...................................................................... Lea ............................................................................ Lincoln ....................................................................... Luna .......................................................................... McKinley .................................................................... Mora .......................................................................... Otero ......................................................................... Quay .......................................................................... Rio Arriba .................................................................. Roosevelt .................................................................. Sandoval ................................................................... San Juan ................................................................... San Miguel ................................................................ Santa Fe .................................................................... Sierra ......................................................................... Socorro ...................................................................... Taos .......................................................................... Torrance .................................................................... Union ......................................................................... Valencia .................................................................... Other Counties .......................................................... New Mexico ..............................................................

1,200 (D)

18,100 2,800

100 300 800 900

1,300 100

2,300 (D) (D)

2,100 4,900

100 26,500

300 1,100

600 4,300

600 2,000

17,300 200 700 100

1,300 1,200 3,200

100 1,200

300

96,000

1,600 300

18,900 3,000

100 500

1,000 1,100

900 (D)

2,000 (D) (D)

2,800 1,700

300 26,500

400 400 700

5,100 1,000 2,300

21,000 200 900 100

2,000 1,500 1,800

100 1,400

400

100,000

1,600 200

17,900 2,900

100 500

1,000 1,000

800 (D)

1,900 (D) (D)

2,900 1,500

200 25,500

400 300 600

4,800 1,000 2,100

20,000 200 800 100

1,900 1,400 1,600

100 1,300

400

95,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties with missing data are included in "Other Counties."


Hogs & Pigs Total, Breeding & Market Inventory, Farrowings, Pigs per Litter, Pig Crop, & Marketings – New Mexico: December 1, 2010-2019 [Farrowings, Pigs per litter, Pig crop, & Marketings for the Year December 1, previous year, through November 30.]

Year Inventory Sows

Farrowing Pigs

per Litter Pig

Crop Marketings 1

Total Breeding Market

(1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head) (Head) (1,000 Head) (1,000 Head)

2010 ............... 2011 ............... 2012 ............... 2013 ............... 2014 ............... 2015 ............... 2016 ............... 2017 ............... 2018 ............... 2019 ...............

1.5 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3

1.5 1.7 1.6 1.3 2.0

0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5

0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7

1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.8

1.0 1.3 1.1 0.7 1.3

0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4

0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

8.33 7.25 7.75 7.50 8.50

7.50 7.75 7.75 7.75 8.50

2.5 1.5 1.6 3.0 3.4

3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.4

2.1 2.0 1.7 3.2 3.3

3.0 4.1 4.5 6.6 5.9

1 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and State outshipments, but excludes interfarm sales within the state.

Commercial Hog Slaughter – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Number

Slaughtered Total

Live Weight Average

Live Weight

(Head) (1,000 Pounds) (Pounds)

2010 ................................................. 2011 ................................................. 2012 ................................................. 2013 ................................................. 2014 ................................................. 2015 ................................................. 2016 ................................................. 2017 ................................................. 2018 ................................................. 2019 .................................................

1,600 1,400 1,800 2,000 2,100

2,800 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600

412 345 490 541 569

753 695 687 698 704

250 251 267 269 269

273 270 264 270 267

Hogs & Pigs: Production, Marketings, & Income – New Mexico: 2010-2019 [Dollar values based on data received from United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]

Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of

Production 3 Cash

Receipts 3, 4 Value of Home Consumption

Gross Income

(1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ................. 2011 ................. 2012 ................. 2013 ................. 2014 ................. 2015 ................. 2016 ................. 2017 ................. 2018 ................. 2019 .................

553 363 333 693 744

662 629 741

1,046 957

320 370 347 705 733

650 713 823

1,280 1,088

264 252 181 472 579

370 302 383 461 464

154 242 220 486 592

366 374 462 680 564

142 97 82 53 81

62 52 56 52 50

296 339 302 539 673

428 426 518 732 614

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and interfarm sales within the state. 3 Includes allowance for higher average price of state inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs. 4 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.


Angora Goat Inventory & Value – New Mexico: January 1, 2011-2020

Year Angora Total Value Value Per Head

(Head) (Dollars) (Dollars)

2011 ...................................... 2012 ...................................... 2013 ...................................... 2014 ...................................... 2015 ...................................... 2016 ...................................... 2017 ...................................... 2018 ...................................... 2019 ...................................... 2020 ......................................

11,000 10,000 10,700 10,000 11,000

10,000 10,500

9,500 9,000 9,000

825,000 890,000

1,070,000 830,000 979,000

950,000

1,092,000 1,064,000

981,000 1,035,000

75.00 89.00

100.00 83.00 89.00

95.00

104.00 112.00 109.00 115.00

Mohair Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Goats Clipped Average Clip

Per Goat Production

Price per Pound

Value of Production 1

(Head) (Pounds) (Pounds) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

10,500 8,000 7,500 8,000 9,000

8,000 8,000 7,000 7,000 7,000

6.2 5.0 4.0 4.0 3.9

3.8 3.8 4.3 4.3 3.6

65,000 40,000 30,000 30,000 35,000

30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 25,000

2.50 2.60 2.60 1.60 1.20

1.40 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.30

163,000 104,000 78,000 48,000 42,000

42,000 36,000 42,000 48,000 33,000

1 Production multiplied by marketing year average price.

Leading States for Angora Goats – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2020

State Rank Inventory Percent of U.S. Total

(1,000 Head) (Percent)

Texas .................................................................. Arizona ............................................................... New Mexico ........................................................ United States ......................................................

1 2 3

75 21

9

130

57.7 16.2 6.9


New Mexico Crops

HAY All hay harvested totaled 245,000 acres in 2019, down from 250,000 acres in 2018. Yield for all hay averaged 3.89 tons an acre for a total production of 954 thousand tons. The average price for all hay was $223 per ton. Harvested alfalfa acreage was unchanged at 160,000 acres holding level from the previous year's total. Yield per acre was 4.90 tons for a total production of 784,000 tons. The price of alfalfa hay down from the previous year averaging $231 per ton.

CORN Corn for grain production was 5.1 percent lower than the previous year, changing from 6.55 million bushels in 2018 to 6.21 million bushels in 2019. Yields averaged 135 bushels per acre; harvested acres were 31.4 percent above last year at 46,000. The 2019 price per bushel averaged $4.40 for a total value of production of $27.3 million. Acres harvested for silage decreased 5.3 percent to 90,000. Yield was 20.0 tons per acre for a total production of 1.80 million tons.

WHEAT Winter wheat production in the state totaled 3.15 million bushels, up 100.0 percent from 1.58 million in 2018. Harvested acreage was unchanged at 105,000 the same as 2019. The average yield was 30.0 bushels per acre, up 15.0 bushels from 15.0 bushels per acre in 2018. The value of production was $14.2 million with an average price of $4.50 per bushel.

PEANUTS Peanut harvested acreage decreased 14.5 percent to 4,700 acres from 5,500 acres in 2018. Yields were 3,210 pounds per acre, 12.6 percent higher than 2018. Total production was 15.1 million pounds. The value of production was $4.26 million with an average price of $0.28 per pound.

COTTON Upland cotton producers harvested 45,000 acres in 2019 compared to 55,000 the year before. Yields were lower than in 2019 at 821 pounds per acre. Total production for the year was estimated at 77,000 bales. Price per pound averaged $0.535 with total value of production at $33.4 million. American-Pima harvested acres totaled 5,000 acres, 1,800

acres lower than 2018. Yields for the year averaged 864 pounds per acre.

CHILE Planted chile acreage in 2019 increased 8 percent from last year to 9,100 acres, with 8,700 acres, or 96 percent, of the crop harvested. Production in 2019 was 63,075 tons compared to 71,100 tons the previous year. Eighty-two percent of the crop was sold for processing, with 18 percent of the crop sold as fresh market. Long Hot Green harvested acres increased from 1,700 acres in 2018 to 1,800 acres in 2019 and Long Mild Green harvested acres decreased from 3,400 acres in 2018 to 2,800 acres in 2019. At the state level, yields were lower for Long Hot Green varieties, decreasing from 11.2 tons per acre last year to 10.6 tons per acre in 2019. Long Mild Green yields at 13.1 tons per acre, were down slightly from 13.7 tons per acre in 2018. The value of New Mexico chile production in 2019 was estimated at $50.0 million, compared to $53.8 million in 2018. Chile for processing were valued at $41.4 million, while the fresh chile value of

production was $8.6 million. New Mexico was again the top chile-producing state in the nation.

PECANS Pecan production in New Mexico totaled 87.8 million pounds in 2019 down slightly from the previous year. Pecan growers received $1.88 per pound on average for their pecans, $0.02 higher than a year earlier. Value of production totaled $165.1 million, once again ranking New Mexico the top pecan-producing state in the nation.


Principal Crops – New Mexico: 2018 & 2019

Commodity Unit Year Harvested

Acres Yield

Per Acre Production

Season Avg. Price

Value of Production

(Acres) (Units) (Units) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

Field Crops Beans, Dry Edible .............. (Bu) 2018 ........................................... (Bu) 2019 Corn, Grain ........................ (Bu) 2018 ........................................... (Bu) 2019 Corn, Silage .................... (Tons) 2018 ........................................ (Tons) 2019 Cotton, PIMA 1 .............. (Bales) 2018 ....................................... (Bales) 2019 Cotton, Upland 1 ........... (Bales) 2018 ....................................... (Bales) 2019 Cottonseed 2 .................. (Tons) 2018 ........................................ (Tons) 2019 Hay, All 3 ........................ (Tons) 2018 ........................................ (Tons) 2019 Hay, Alfalfa ................... (Tons) 2018 ........................................ (Tons) 2019 Hay, Other .................... (Tons) 2018 ...................................... (Tons) 2019 Peanuts............................. (Lbs) 2018 .......................................... (Lbs) 2019 Wheat, Grain ..................... (Bu) 2018 ........................................... (Bu) 2019 Vegetables Chile 5 ............................. (Cwt) 2018 ......................................... (Cwt) 2019 Onion ............................... (Cwt) 2018 ......................................... (Cwt) 2019 Nuts Pecans .............................. (Lbs) 2018 .......................................... (Lbs) 2019

6,200 5,100

35,000 46,000 95,000 90,000 6,800 5,000

55,000 45,000

--- ---

250,000 245,000 160,000 160,000 90,000 85,000 5,500 4,700

105,000 105,000

7,900 8,700 7,100 6,600

45,000 45,000

6,000 5,000

187.00 135.00 22.00 20.00

812.00 864.00 995.00 821.00

--- ---

3.73 3.89 4.70 4.90 2.00 2.00

2,850.00 3,210.00

15.00 30.00

180.00 145.00 590.00 605.00

1,980.00 1,950.00

140,000 111,000

6,545,000 6,210,000 2,090,000 1,800,000

11,500 9,000

114,000 77,000 42,000 26,000

932,000 954,000 752,000 784,000 180,000 170,000

15,675,000 15,087,000 1,575,000 3,150,000

1,422,000 1,261,500 4,189,000 3,993,000

89,100,000 87,800,000

30.00 41.00 4.30 4.40

--- ---

(D) (D) (D)

0.535 200.00 210.00 231.00 223.00 241.00 231.00 170.00 181.00

0.292 0.282 4.75 4.50

37.80 39.60 19.00 25.70

1.90 1.88

4,200 4,551

28,144 27,324

--- ---

(D) (D) (D)

33,384 8,400 9,660

211,832 211,874 181,232 181,104 30,600 30,770 4,818 4,255 7,481

14,175

53,766 50,008 79,591

102,620

169,290 165,064

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Production is in 480-pound net weight bales. Yield is in pounds. 2 2019 Value of Production is preliminary. 3 Value of Production may not equal production times season average price. 4 Yield and Production is measured in bushels. Season average price is in Hundred Weight. 5 Production includes both wet and dry tonnage combined.


Winter Wheat Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Bushel 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Bushels) (1,000 Bushels) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

470 435 440 440 380

385 345 330 320 360

290 90

105 100 105

190 210 135 105 105

28.0 21.0 27.0 44.0 28.0

25.0 22.0 30.0 15.0 30.0

8,120 1,890 2,835 4,400 2,940

4,750 4,620 4,050 1,575 3,150

4.70 7.10 7.50 6.80 6.32

4.84 3.30 4.20 4.75 4.50

38,164 13,419 21,263 29,920 18,581

22,990 15,246 17,010 7,481

14,175 1 Marketing year average price.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

(1,0

00 A

cre

s)

Wheat Planted & Harvested AcresNew Mexico: 2000-2019

Planted Acres Harvested Acres


Hay, All Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Ton 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (Tons) (1,000 Tons) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

310 280 285 230 305

280 275 285 250 245

4.30 4.43 4.47 4.18 3.93

3.90 3.71 4.00 3.73 3.89

1,333 1,239 1,273

962 1,198

1,091 1,019 1,140

932 954

157.00 258.00 249.00 242.00 248.00

199.00 162.00 178.00 231.00 223.00

209,132 318,192 316,283 231,930 295,272

216,830 164,365 201,780 211,832 211,874

1 Marketing year average price.

Alfalfa Hay Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Ton 1

Value of Production


2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

220 210 200 145 210

190 190 190 160 160

5.20 5.20 5.30 5.40 4.80

4.70 4.60 5.00 4.70 4.90

1,144 1,092 1,060

783 1,008

893 874 950 752 784

161.00 265.00 260.00 253.00 259.00

208.00 165.00 180.00 241.00 231.00

184,184 289,380 275,600 198,099 261,072

185,744 144,210 171,000 181,232 181,104


Other Hay Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Ton 1

Value of Production


2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

90 70 85 85 95

90 85 95 90 85

2.10 2.10 2.50 2.10 2.00

2.20 1.70 2.00 2.00 2.00

189 147 213 179 190

198 145 190 180 170

132.00 196.00 191.00 189.00 180.00

157.00 139.00 162.00 170.00 181.00

24,948 28,812 40,683 33,831 34,200

31,086 20,155 30,780 30,600 30,770



Hay - Monthly Prices Received – New Mexico: Monthly 2018 & 2019

Month Alfalfa Other Hay All Hay

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

($ per Ton) ($ per Ton) ($ per Ton) ($ per Ton) ($ per Ton) ($ per Ton)

January ....................................................... February ...................................................... March .......................................................... April ............................................................. May ............................................................. June ............................................................ July .............................................................. August ......................................................... September .................................................. October ....................................................... November ................................................... December ................................................... Annual Total ..............................................

170.00 175.00 200.00 210.00 240.00 240.00

240.00 240.00 230.00 230.00 250.00 255.00

241.00

260.00 260.00 260.00 245.00 245.00 240.00

235.00 230.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 220.00

231.00

155.00 160.00 160.00 170.00 170.00 175.00

175.00 175.00 170.00 160.00 160.00 160.00

170.00

165.00 165.00 165.00 165.00 180.00 170.00

180.00 185.00 180.00 190.00 190.00 190.00

181.00

168.00 173.00 192.00 204.00 229.00 232.00

229.00 231.00 224.00 221.00 238.00 242.00

231.00

247.00 247.00 242.00 234.00 235.00 229.00

226.00 223.00 214.00 215.00 215.00 215.00

223.00

1 Yearly prices based on marketing year average price (Marketing year is May through following April).

Hay Stocks by Position & Month – New Mexico: 2014-2019

Date On Farms

May 1 On Farms

December 1

(1,000 Tons) (1,000 Tons)

2014 ............................................................................. 2015 ............................................................................. 2016 ............................................................................. 2017 ............................................................................. 2018 ............................................................................. 2019 .............................................................................

90 110 115 90 50

105

435 400 400 400 250 330

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Do

llars

Pe

r To

n

Year

Hay Price - New Mexico: 2000-2019

Alfalfa Other Hay All Hay


Corn for Grain: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Bushel 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Bushels) (1,000 Bushels) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

140 130 125 120 125

125 120 125 135 145

66 45 43 38 48

40 41 43 35 46

180.0 180.0 170.0 190.0 195.0

180.0 150.0 134.0 187.0 135.0

11,880 8,100 7,310 7,220 9,360

7,200 6,150 5,762 6,545 6,210

5.03 6.35 7.30 5.18 4.35

4.58 3.93 3.90 4.30 4.40

59,756 51,435 53,363 37,400 40,716

32,976 24,170 22,472 28,144 27,324


Corn for Silage: Area Harvested, Yield, & Production – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

(1,000 Acres) (Tons) (1,000 Tons)

2010 ............................................. 2011 ............................................. 2012 ............................................. 2013 ............................................. 2014 ............................................. 2015 ............................................. 2016 ............................................. 2017 ............................................. 2018 ............................................. 2019 .............................................

72 81 80 79 73

83 75 80 95 90

27 24 24 25 26

25 23 25 22 20

1,944 1,944 1,920 1,975 1,898

2,075 1,725 2,000 2,090 1,800

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

(1,0

00 A

cre

s)

Corn Acreage Planted & Harvested - New Mexico: 2000-2019

Planted Acres Harvested, Grain Harvested, Silage


All Cotton: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, & Production – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Bales) 1

2010 .............................. 2011 .............................. 2012 .............................. 2013 .............................. 2014 .............................. 2015 .............................. 2016 .............................. 2017 .............................. 2018 .............................. 2019 ..............................

50.7 73.4 47.4 42.5 48.4

42.0 55.0 73.5 83.8 68.2

49.7 61.4 40.3 34.4 38.3

37.9 48.8 53.4 61.8 50.0

1,134 1,049 1,048

921 907

925

1,007 1,135

975 826

117.4 134.2

88.0 66.0 72.4

73.0

102.4 126.3 125.5

86.0 1 480-pound net weight bale.

Upland Cotton: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Pound 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Bales) 2 (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

48.0 70.0 45.0 39.0 43.0

35.0 47.0 66.0 77.0 63.0

47.0 58.0 38.0 31.0 33.0

31.0 41.0 46.0 55.0 45.0

1,154 1,059 1,048

929 931

929

1,030 1,179

995 821

113.0 128.0

83.0 60.0 64.0

60.0 88.0

113.0 114.0

77.0

1.000 0.874 0.717 0.771 0.655

0.543 0.618 0.507

(D) 0.535

54,240 53,699 28,565 22,205 20,122

15,638 26,104 27,500

(D) 33,384

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year average price. 2 480-pound net weight bale.

PIMA Cotton: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Pound 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Bales) 2 (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 .......................

2.7 3.4 2.4 3.5 5.4

7.0 8.0 7.5 6.8 5.2

2.7 3.4 2.3 3.4 5.3

6.9 7.8 7.4 6.8 5.0

782 875

1,043 847 761

904 886 863 812 864

4.4 6.2 5.0 6.0 8.4

13.0 14.4 13.3 11.5

9.0

(D) (D)

1.400 (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

3,360 (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year average price. 2 480-pound net weight bale.


County Estimates: Cotton, Upland – New Mexico: 2018 & 2019

District &

County 1, 2

Acres Planted Acres Harvested Yield per Acre Production 3

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(Acres) (Acres) (Acres) (Acres) (Pounds) (Pounds) (Bales) (Bales)

Quay ........................ Roosevelt ................. Other Counties ........ Northeast ................ Other Counties ........ Southwest............... Doña Ana ................. Eddy ......................... Lea ........................... Other Counties ........ Southeast ............... New Mexico ............

22,000 14,700 36,700

4,700 4,700

4,500 4,900

22,700 3,500

35,600

77,000

6,500

19,600 26,100

4,800 4,800

5,800

18,500 7,800

32,100

63,000

6,500

11,100 17,600

4,500 4,500

4,500 4,700

20,200 3,500

32,900

55,000

4,950

7,750 12,700

4,500 4,500

5,600

15,400 6,800

27,800

45,000

775 899 854

1,120 1,120

1,792 1,328

803 1,179 1,053

995

785

638 695

1,109 1,109

1,320

570

1,024 832

821

10,500 20,800 31,300

10,500 10,500

16,800 13,000 33,800 8,600

72,200

114,000

8,100

10,300 18,400

10,400 10,400

15,400

18,300 14,500 48,200

77,000

1 Counties with missing data are included in the appropriate district's "Other Counties." 2 Districts with missing data are included in "Other Districts." 3 480-pound net weight bales.

Cottonseed: Production, Farm Disposition, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Production Sold to Oil Mills

Other 1 Season Average

Price per Ton Value of

Production

(1,000 Tons) (1,000 Tons) (1,000 Tons) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ....................... 2011 ....................... 2012 ....................... 2013 ....................... 2014 ....................... 2015 ....................... 2016 ....................... 2017 ....................... 2018 ....................... 2019 2 ...................

39,600 45,000 31,000 14,000 24,000

24,000 33,000 40,000 42,000 26,000

- - - - -

- - - - -

39,000 45,000 31,000 14,000 24,000

24,000 33,000 40,000 42,000 26,000

195 402 302 298 240

236 238 164 200 210

8,112,000 18,090,000 9,362,000 4,172,000 3,600,000

5,664,000 7,854,000 6,560,000 8,400,000 9,660,000

- Represents zero. 1 Includes planting seed, exports, interfarm sales, shrinkage, losses, and other uses. 2 Value of Production is preliminary.


Peanuts: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Pound 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

10.0 6.6

10.0 7.0 4.5

5.0 8.0 7.6 5.5 4.7

10.0 6.6

10.0 7.0 4.5

4.9 8.0 7.6 5.5 4.7

3,400 3,000 2,600 3,100 3,500

3,130 2,800 3,500 2,850 3,210

34,000 19,800 26,000 21,700 15,750

15,337 22,400 26,600 15,675 15,087

0.322 0.539 0.489 0.334 0.303

0.215 0.200 0.289 0.292 0.282

10,948 10,672 12,714 7,248 4,772

3,297 4,480 7,687 4,818 4,255


Beans, Dry Edible: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield per

Acre Production

Price per Cwt 1

Value of Production

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Cwt) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ...................... 2011 ...................... 2012 ...................... 2013 ...................... 2014 ...................... 2015 ...................... 2016 ...................... 2017 ...................... 2018 ...................... 2019 ......................

13.8 12.5 9.8

10.0 10.5

12.9 6.0 8.6 6.2 5.1

13.8 12.4 9.8 9.5

10.5

12.9 5.8 8.6 6.0 5.0

2,330 2,230 2,200 2,040 1,900

2,050 2,000 2,120 2,330 2,220

322 277 216 194 200

264 116 182 140 111

31.00 50.00 60.00 60.00 60.00

29.00 45.00 35.00 30.00 41.00

9,982 13,850 12,960 11,640 12,000

7,656 5,220 6,370 4,200 4,551



Chile Peppers for Fresh Market & Processing: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019 [Chile peppers are defined as all peppers excluding bell peppers. Estimates include both fresh and dry product combined]

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Cwt

Value of Production

(Acres) (Acres) (Cwt) (1,000 Cwt) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ................................... 2011 ................................... 2012 ................................... 2013 ................................... 2014 ................................... 2015 ................................... 2016 ................................... 2017 ................................... 2018 ................................... 2019 ...................................

9,150 10,000 9,900 9,000 8,100

8,300 9,200 8,100 8,400 9,100

8,700 9,500 9,600 8,600 7,700

7,700 8,700 7,600 7,900 8,700

200 145 160 150 150

175 160 165 180 145

1,758 1,377 1,556 1,300 1,174

1,334 1,392 1,254 1,422 1,262

23.70 33.90 42.00 38.10 33.00

30.80 36.70 35.50 37.80 39.60

41,611 46,716 65,410 49,478 38,695

41,090 51,028 44,553 53,766 50,008

Leading States for Chile Peppers – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2019


(1,000 Cwt) (Percent)

New Mexico .................................................... California ........................................................ United States ..................................................

1 2

1,262 383

1,644

76.8 23.3


(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Chile: Acreage and Production by County – New Mexico: 2017 – 2019

Planted Acreage Harvested Acreage Production (Tons)

2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019

Luna ........................ (D) 2,800 2,800 (D) 2,700 2,700 (D) 25,900 29,175 Doña Ana ................ 1,800 2,300 2,100 1,600 2,100 2,000 14,900 27,100 15,900 Sierra ....................... (D) 900 (D) (D) 800 (D) (D) 8,340 (D) Other Counties ........ 6,300 2,400 4,200 6,000 2,300 4,000 47,800 9,760 18,000

STATE ..................... 8,100 8,400 9,100 7,600 7,900 8,700 62,700 71,100 63,075

Chile: Acreage, Yield, Production & Value by Variety – New Mexico: 2017 – 2018

Variety Acreage

Harvested Yield per Acre

1

Production Average Price

per Ton Value of

Production

20182/ 20193/ 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

Green ...................... ---------------Tons--------------- ----Dollars---- -----$1,000-----

Long Mild ........... 3,400 2,800 13.7 13.1 46,600 36,600 661 624 30,800 22,833

Long Hot 4 .......... 1,700 1,800 11.2 10.6 19,100 19,125 717 701 13,700 13,400 All Red Chile ........... 3,400 5,000 1.6 1.5 5,400 7,350 1,716 1,874 9,266 13,775

Total ........................ 7,900 8,700 9.0 7.3 71,100 63,075 756 793 53,766 50,008 1 Yields influenced by lower yielding acreage harvested for both green and red. 2 800 acres were harvested for both green and red, but only counted once in the total. 3 600 acres were harvested for both green and red, but only counted once in the total. 4 Includes Jalapeno and Cayenne. 5 Includes Paprika, Red Long Hot, and Red Long Mild.

Chile: Fresh & Processed Production & Value 1

Fresh Production

Processed Production

Value of Fresh Production

Value of Processed Production

----------Tons---------- ----------$1,000----------

2018 ......................... 13,510 57,591 9,997 43,769

2019 ......................... 11,355 51,722 8,630 41,378

New Mexico Chile Production 130

120

110

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

119.3

87.9

77.8

66.7 69.6 71.1

63.1

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

58.7 62.7 65.0

68.9


Dry Onions: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019 [Primarily fresh market]

Year Area

Planted Area

Harvested Yield

per Acre Production

Price per Cwt

Value of Production

(Acres) (Acres) (Cwt) (1,000 Cwt) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 ................................... 2011 ................................... 2012 ................................... 2013 ................................... 2014 ................................... 2015 ................................... 2016 ................................... 2017 ................................... 2018 ................................... 2019 1 ...............................

6,000 6,100 5,500 6,200 5,200

5,200 6,200 7,300 7,200 6,600

5,900 5,900 5,400 6,100 5,100

5,100 6,100 7,100 7,100 6,600

560 460 530 430 600

640 580 680 590 605

3,304 2,714 2,862 2,623 3,060

3,264 3,538 4,828 4,189 3,993

27.40 15.90 19.60 15.60 18.70

28.00 26.70 17.50 19.00 25.70

90,530 43,153 56,095 40,919 57,222

91,392 94,465 84,490 79,591

102,620

1 In 2016, data collection for storage type onions was discontinued. All data represented after that date is now listed under, Onions, Dry.

Leading States for Dry Onions – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2019


(1,000 Cwt) (Percent)

California ........................................................ Oregon ............................................................ Washington ..................................................... Idaho ............................................................... New Mexico .................................................... Georgia ........................................................... Texas .............................................................. New York ........................................................ Colorado ......................................................... United States ..................................................

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

18,270 14,921 14,328 8,938 3,993 3,040 3,015 2,240 1,148

69,893

26.1 21.3 20.5 12.8 5.7 4.3 4.3 3.2 1.6


Pecans: Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, & Value – New Mexico: 2010-2019

Year Bearing Acreage 1 Yield per Acre 1 Total Production Price per Pound Value of Production

(Acres) (Pounds) (1,000 Pounds) (Dollars) (1,000 Dollars)

2010 .......................... 2011 .......................... 2012 .......................... 2013 .......................... 2014 .......................... 2015 .......................... 2016 .......................... 2017 .......................... 2018 .......................... 2019 ..........................

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

40,000 43,500 45,000 45,000

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

1,800 2,115 1,980 1,950

66,000 61,000 65,000 72,000 67,000

73,000 72,000 92,000 89,100 87,800

2.83 2.67 1.70 1.90 2.10

2.50 2.96 2.40 1.90 1.88

186,780 162,870 110,500 136,800 140,700

182,500 213,120 220,800 169,290 165,064

(NA) Not available. 1 Bearing Acreage and yield estimates began in 2016.

Leading States for Pecans – Rank, Production, & Percent of Total: 2019

State Rank Bearing Acreage Yield Production Percent of U.S. Total

(Acres) (Lbs/Acre) (1,000 Pounds) (Percent)

New Mexico .................................... Georgia ........................................... Texas .............................................. Arizona ............................................ Oklahoma ....................................... United States ..................................

1 2 3 4 5

87,800 73,000 37,500 36,100 21,200

255,600

1,950 520 366

2,000 200

659

87,800 67,300 41,000 38,000 18,000

261,000

33.3 25.8 15.7 14.6

6.9

County Estimates: Pecans – New Mexico: 2017-2019

County Bearing Acreage

2017 2018 2019 Yield

2017 2018 2019 Production

2017 2018 2019

(Acres) (Acres) (Acres) (Lbs/Acre) (Lbs/Acre) (Lbs/Acre) (1,000 Lbs) (1,000 Lbs) (1,000 Lbs)

Chaves ................... Doña Ana ............... Eddy....................... Luna ....................... Otero ...................... Sierra ..................... Other Counties ....... New Mexico ..........

3,000 31,200 5,500 1,200

(1) 500

2,100

43,500

3,300 31,500 5,500

(1) 1,400

500

2,800

45,000

3,300 31,500

(1) (1)

1,400 500

8,300

45,000

2,917 2,146 1,891 1,500

(1) 1,340

1,629

2,115

2,510 1,870 2,770

(1) 1,760 1,880

1,190

1,980

2,380 2,010

(1) (1)

1,750 1,220

1,630

1,950

8,750 66,960 10,400 1,800

(1) 670

3,420

92,000

8,290 58,820 15,250

(1) 2,470

940

3,330

89,100

7,850 63,330

(1) (1)

2,450 610

13,560

87,800

1 Included in ‘Other Counties.”

0

20

40

60

80

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Millio

n P

ou

nd

s

Pecan Production - New Mexico: Total In-Shell2000-2020


County Estimates - New Mexico: 2020 Livestock Inventory, 2019 Crop Production

Census 2017 Bernalillo County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 1,248 Cattle & Calves (D)

Land in Farms (Acres) 221,495 Beef Cows 1,700

Avg. Size of Farm 177 Milk Cows (D)

Value of Products Sold $9,317,000 Sheep & Lambs 1,600

Avg. Farm Value Sold $7,466

Avg. Farm Expenses $13,641

Avg. Net Farm Income -$3,827 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit

Census 2017 Catron County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 341

Cattle & Calves 22,500

Land in Farms (Acres) 1,260,711 Beef Cows 16,500

Avg. Size of Farm 3,697 Sheep & Lambs 200

Value of Products Sold $9,471,000



Avg. Net Farm Income $3,060 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit

Census 2017 Chaves County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 560



Avg. Size of Farm 4,140 Milk Cows 80,000





Pecans 3,300 2,380 7,580,000 Lbs


Census 2017 Cibola County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 640



Avg. Size of Farm 2,490 Sheep & Lambs 2,900

Value of Products Sold (D)

Avg. Farm Value Sold (D)

Avg. Farm Expenses (D)

Avg. Net Farm Income (D) Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit


Census 2017 Colfax County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 304



Avg. Size of Farm 6,819 Milk Cows (D)

Value of Products Sold $25,093,000 Sheep & Lambs 100




Census 2017 Curry County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 641









Census 2017 De Baca County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 226 Cattle & Calves 36,500


Avg. Size of Farm 5,230 Sheep & Lambs 1,000




Avg. Net Farm Income (D) Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit


Census 2017 Doña Ana County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 1,946



Avg. Size of Farm 270 Milk Cows 27,500





Chile 2,000 159 318,000 Cwt

Cotton Upland 5,600 1,320 1 15,400 Bales

Pecans 31,500 2,010 63,330,000 Lbs

1 Cotton yields are measured in pounds per acre.

1 Cotton Yields are measured in pounds per acre.

Census 2017 Eddy County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 507








ay, Alfalfa

1,000

.50

37,000

ons


Census 2017 Grant County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 404




Value of Products Sold $14,748,000 Sheep & Lambs (D)




Census 2017 Guadalupe County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 297








Census 2017 Harding County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 184


Land in Farms (Acres) 938,460 Beef Cows (D)

Avg. Size of Farm 5,100 Sheep & Lambs (D)




Avg. Net Farm Income $-938 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit


Census 2017 Hidalgo County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 151



Avg. Size of Farm 5,622 Sheep & Lambs (D)





Census 2017 Lincoln County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 454







Avg. Net Farm Income $626 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit

Census 2017 Lea County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 555








Cotton, Upland 15,400 570 1 18,300 Bales


Census 2017 Luna County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 211 Cattle & Calves 26,000







Chile 2,700 216 583,500 Cwt

Census 2017 Mora County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 700








Census 2017 McKinley County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head










Census 2017 Otero County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 473








Pecans 1,400 1,750 2,450,000 Lbs

Census 2017 Quay County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 613


Land in Farms (Acres) 1,548,435 Beef Cows (D)






Cotton, Up 4,950 785 8,100 Bales

Census 2017 Rio Arriba County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 1,439 Cattle & Calves 16,600


Avg. Size of Farm 947 Sheep & Lambs 4,800




Avg. Net Farm Income $207 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit


Census 2017 Roosevelt County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 742








1 Cotton Yields are measured in pounds per acre.

Census 2017 Sandoval County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head








Avg. Net Farm Income -$513 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit

Census 2017 San Juan County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head








Avg. Net Farm Income -$865 Crops 2019 Acres Harv. Yield Production Unit


Census 2017 San Miguel County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head









Census 2017 Santa Fe County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 639


Land in Farms (Acres) (D) Beef Cows 9,600

Avg. Size of Farm (D) Sheep & Lambs 800





(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operation.

Census 2017 Sierra County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 257








Pecans 500 1,220 610,000 Lbs


Census 2017 Socorro County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 658








Census 2017 Taos County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 824



Avg. Size of Farm 346 Sheep & Lambs 1,400





Census 2017 Torrance County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 716









Census 2017 Union County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head

Number of Farms 369








Census 2017 Valencia County Livestock – Jan 1, 2020 Head




Avg. Size of Farm 381 Milk Cows 8,700






NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

www.nmda.nmsu.edu

Office of the Director/Secretary: Jeff M. Witte, Anthony J. Parra, and Larry Dominguez (575) 646-3007

Establishes policy for the daily operation of the department, serves as liaison between agricultural producers and state and federal

government, and serves on national committees on behalf of agriculture.

Agricultural and Environmental Services (AES): Brad Lewis (575) 646-3207

Pesticide Management Program administers pesticide-use laws through product review and registration; applicator competency testing

and licensing; and inspections of licensed facilities. Entomology and Nursery Industries Program conducts pest-detection surveys;

enforces state and federal plant pest quarantines to prevent the establishment of new pests of economic concern; helps facilitate the

trade of live plants and products; licenses and inspects businesses engaged in the production or sale of live plants; and licenses and

inspects hemp producers for compliance with state and federal laws.

Agricultural Production Services (APS): Dustin Cox (575) 646-3107

Produce Safety Program inspects produce farms for compliance with the U.S. Food Safety Modernization Act’s Produce Safety Rule

through a cooperative agreement with FDA; helps train owners and operators to meet the rule’s requirements. Agricultural Biosecurity

Program helps train first responders in, as well as respond to, the food and agricultural component of emergency events. Dairy

Program inspects and permits dairy farms, dairy processing facilities, and milk sampler /haulers; monitors raw milk quality and

samples milk products from all dairy processing facilities to ensure they meet Pasteurized Milk Ordinance standards; and samples and

analyzes various cheese products to ensure food safety. Feed, Seed, and Fertilizer Program regulates and inspects feed, seed, and

fertilizer.

Agricultural Programs and Resources (APR): Julie Maitland (575) 646-2642

Provides technical and administrative resources and planning assistance to soil and water conservation districts and the agricultural

industry; Monitors, investigates, analyzes, and disseminates information to shape policy decisions affecting the viability of agriculture

and the sustainability of New Mexico’s natural resources; and administers the Healthy Soil Program and the Agricultural Workforce

Development Act.

Laboratory Division: Tim Darden (575) 646-1551

Supports other divisions of NMDA. Offers services to industry and the general public on a fee-for-service basis. State Chemist

Laboratory provides support to the APS and AES divisions in the analyses of feed, fertilizer, and pesticides. Metrology Laboratory

provides calibration support for both weights and test measures to the SCS Division. Petroleum Laboratory provides petroleum sample

analyses to the SCS Division. State Seed Laboratory provides various seed testing services to the APS and AES divisions.

Marketing and Development (MD): Jason New (575) 646-4929

Works to identify new (and expand existing) domestic and international markets for New Mexico agricultural commodities, livestock,

and processed foods; designs and implements promotions of local commodities; develops the state’s production of specialty crops;

inspects produce for quality standards; reports market news and agricultural statistics; licenses produce brokers and packers; and

provides USDA-backed organic inspection and certification to farmers, ranchers, and food processors.

Standards and Consumer Services (SCS): Raymond Johnson) (575) 646-1616

Consumer Services Program provides weighmaster licensing and inspection of weighing and measuring devices, packaged

commodities, eggs, and dairy products; performs inspections and registrations in accordance with the New Mexico Chile Advertising

Act; and conducts Country of Origin Labeling inspections under USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service. Petroleum Standards

Program inspects petroleum-measuring devices (i.e., fuel pumps) and the quality of the petroleum products (gasoline, diesel, etc.) they

dispense.

Veterinary Diagnostic Services (VDS): Tim Hanosh (505) 383-929

Works to deliver the most accurate diagnostic results in a timely fashion and incorporates state-of-the-art instruments to provide

precise answers. Functions under ISO /IEC 17025 accreditation and is part of USDA’s National Animal Health Laboratory Network,

which works to detect biological threats to the nation’s food animals in order to protect animal and public health, as well as the U.S.

food supply.

http://www.nmda.nmsu.edu/

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