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MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
State of the Arton Waste to Energy in Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 2
Size: Population:
83.871 km²8.174.733
State
BurgenlandKärntenNiederösterreichOberösterreichSalzburgSteiermarkTirolVorarlbergWienAustria
population
277.586559.538
1.563.8721.392.965
524.4041.195.311
688.340359.388
1.613.3298.174.733
Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 3
Size: Population:
83.871 km²8.174.733
State
BurgenlandKärntenNiederösterreichOberösterreichSalzburgSteiermarkTirolVorarlbergWienAustria
population
277.586559.538
1.563.8721.392.965
524.4041.195.311
688.340359.388
1.613.3298.174.733
Federal waste management plan-analyses of the situation of waste management-contains data
-on the quantities of waste generated-of regional distribution of facilities forrecovery and disposal of waste
-requirements for waste prevention, recovery and treatment
-has regulatory function in that stipulate therequirements with basic rules for common treatment
-Continuative treatment principles are described in a supplement „Guidelines for waste shipment and treatment principles“
Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
Waste generated
Haushold and SimilarTrade, Craft, IndustryExcavated SoilBuilding, constructionChosen Secondaryother
Total
Mio. t
3,42,3
22,06,62,0
18,0
54
Page 4
Size: Population:
83.871 km²8.174.733
Waste generated: 54 Mill. t
Waste in Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 5
Haushold and similar
Trade, Craft, Industry
Sewage Sludge
Wood
Building, Constructions
Ashes, Slag out of thermal treatment
Green, Market, Street collection
Excavated soil
others
Waste in Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 6
Exavated Soil
Other Waste
Arise since 1992
Waste in Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 7
Thermal treatment
Collection for recovering and processing
Other treatment
How do we treat our Waste?
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
Treatment facilities– including in-company facilities - Number
Thermal treatment (without houshold and similar) 180Thermal treatment houshold and similar 9Chemical, physical treatment 37Treatment for special Waste (Cars, Electronic, plastics, Oil, fat, chemicals, batteries, and others)
199
Shredder 6Treatment of construction and demolition waste 293Biotechnical treatment for pretreatment of houshold and similar and other Waste (MBA)
16
anerob biotechnical treatment seperatly colected biogenWaste, Greenhouse and equal. (composting)
539
Sorting seperatly collected waste 123Recovery of seperately collected Waste 43Anaerobe biotechnical treatment (Biogas) 403Landfill 666
Page 8
Treatment facilities
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
Thermal treatment (withouthoushold and similar)
Four or more thermal treatment facilitiesTwo or three thermal treatment facilitiesOne thermal treatment facility
Page 9
Thermal treatment (without houshold and similar)
capacityt/a
State
BurgenlandKärnten
OberösterreichSalzburgSteiermarkTirolVorarlbergWienAustria rounded
Niederösterreich
Number
715
412440
14
24180
24
60.100228.000
906.000105.000
1.301.5005.400
31.000257.0002.9 Mio
33.200
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 10
Thermal treatment houshold and similar
capacityt/a
Thermal Treatment Plant
MVA Spittelau Wien
MVA Flötzersteig Wien
MVA WAV II, Wels
MVA Dürnrohr, Zwentendorf
Arnoldstein
WSO 4 - Wien
Reststoffverw. Lenzing
Reststoffverw. Niklasdorf
Austria rounded
MVA WAV I, Wels
Firing system / Waste
Grate (Houshold) 270.000
210.000
230.000
300.000
80.000
110.000
300.000
100.000
1.7 Mio
75.000
Grate (Houshold)
Grate (Houshold)
Grate (Houshold)
Grate (Houshold)
Grate (Houshold)Fluidised Bed (high
caloric fraction, sludge, pre treated houshold)
Fluidised Bed (high caloric fraction, sludge)
Fluidised Bed (high caloric fraction, sludge)
On-LineOn-LineUnder Construction
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 11
Thermal treatment houshold and similar under construction / future plans
capacityt/a
Thermal Treatment PlantMVA Zistersdorf
MVA Dürnrohr,Zwentendorf3. lineAustria rounded
MVA Pfaffenau, Wien
Firing system / Waste
Grate (Houshold, Sludge) 130.000
225.000
655.000
250.000
Grate (Houshold)
Grate (Houshold)On-LineOn-Line
Under Construction
Thermal treatment houshold and similar total capacity: 2.3 Mio. t in 2009
Environmental impact analysis in process - Start Up: late 2009
Under construction - Start Up Spring 2008Negotiation for contracting - Start Up: End of 2008 spring 2009
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
Under Construction
Technologies used in waste to energy plants in Austria
-Furnance technology-Rotary Kiln-Grate (Martin, Martin - W+E -, Alsthom)-Fluidised bed reactors
- Electrostatic Precipitator- Flow Injection absorber (activated coke)- Bag House Filter- Flue gas cleaning
- wet scrubbing- semi try flue gas cleaning- try flue gas cleaning
-Activated coke filter fixed bed process-DeNOx (SCR)-Wastewater treatment
-Energy recovery
Page 12
Technologies used in waste to energy plants in Austria
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 13
MVA Flötzersteig- build 1959 – 1963- 1985 retrofitting programm
-three stage wet flue-gas cleaning
-waste water treatment-early 90ties
-new firing grate-combustion camber-electrostaticprecipitator
-DeNOx (SCR)-2006
-injection activitedcole
-Bag house filter-DeNOx (SCR) retrofit
History of the domestic wast incineration plant Flötzersteig
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006 Page 14
-Expiriences at Austrian waste to energy plants showhow new technologies can be integrated into existent plants
-within a short time period
-Potential limitations may result from space requirments
MVA Flötzersteig
State of the Art on Waste to Energy in Austria 9. November 2006
Ing. Erich PawelkaMVA Flötzersteig, Fernwärme WienA- 1160 Wien, Flötzersteig 12Telefon: ++43 1 313 26 DW 8751 od. 8753Fax.: ++43 1 313 26 8783Mail: [email protected]
Thank you for your attention !
Herzliche Grüße aus Wien